TWM469068U - Medicine application device - Google Patents
Medicine application device Download PDFInfo
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Description
本新型是有關於一種塗敷裝置,特別是指一種用以塗敷外科用藥物的藥物塗敷裝置。The present invention relates to a coating device, and more particularly to a drug coating device for applying a surgical drug.
生活中常因人為或環境因素而發生意外事故,造成身體損傷或傷害,例如:擦傷、切割傷、撕裂傷、穿刺傷、壓傷、碾碎傷以及咬傷等體外開放性的傷口。這些傷口通常僅需進行自我傷口照護,而無緊急就醫之需,但為了避免傷口感染或併發症發生,適當且正確的傷口處理是相當重要的。然而,目前在進行傷口照護時常會面臨下述問題:Accidents in life are often caused by human or environmental factors, causing physical damage or injury, such as: open wounds such as abrasions, cuts, lacerations, punctures, crushes, crushes and bites. These wounds usually require only self-wound care without urgent medical attention, but proper and correct wound management is important to avoid wound infection or complications. However, the following problems are often encountered when performing wound care:
1.多數人外出時不會將完整的傷口護理用品(例如棉花棒、生理食鹽水、優碘、紗布以及OK繃等)隨身攜帶,因為這些傷口護理用品繁雜且數量多,故攜帶上非常不便。1. Most people do not carry complete wound care products (such as cotton swabs, saline, iodine, gauze, and OK stretch) when they go out. Because these wound care products are complicated and numerous, they are very inconvenient to carry. .
2.由於傷口照護的正確執行步驟多且複雜,因此,很容易造成一般民眾在執行傷口照護步驟時的混淆。2. Because the correct implementation steps of wound care are numerous and complicated, it is easy to cause confusion among the general public in performing the wound care steps.
雖然目前已有產品將藥液導入棉花棒,利用減少護理用品的攜帶量來促進傷口照護的便利性,但實際 上,即使使用這些產品,仍需攜帶多種裝有不同藥液的棉花棒在身邊,攜帶上仍然不便且使用上也容易造成執行照護步驟的過程中產生混淆的情形。Although there are products that have introduced liquid medicine into cotton swabs, it is convenient to reduce the carrying capacity of care products to promote wound care. In addition, even if these products are used, it is still necessary to carry a plurality of cotton swabs with different liquid medicines around them, and it is still inconvenient to carry and the use is also likely to cause confusion in the process of performing the care steps.
因此,本新型之一目的,即在提供一種體積小、重量輕並且方便隨身攜帶的藥物塗敷裝置。Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a drug application device that is small in size, light in weight, and easy to carry around.
本新型之另一目的,即在提供一種整合傷口照護過程中所需之照護藥物的藥物塗敷裝置。Another object of the present invention is to provide a drug application device that integrates the care medications required during wound care.
本新型之另一目的,即在提供一種使用操作簡單且可達到正確的傷口照護流程的藥物塗敷裝置。Another object of the present invention is to provide a drug application device that is simple to use and that achieves the correct wound care procedure.
於是本新型藥物塗敷裝置,包含複數個可拆卸地彼此上下相連接的第一塗敷器。各該第一塗敷器包括一殼體、一第一插接桿、一第一塗敷件及一藥物。該殼體形成有一用以容置該藥物的容室,該殼體包含一第一端壁,及一間隔位於該第一端壁下方的第二端壁。該第二端壁形成有一與該容室相連通的插接孔,該第一插接桿由該第一端壁朝上凸伸,該第一塗敷件設置於該第一插接桿末端。每兩個上下相連接的第一塗敷器中位在下方的該第一塗敷器的該第一插接桿可拆卸地插接於位在上方的該第一塗敷器的該插接孔內並且封閉該插接孔。The novel drug application device thus comprises a plurality of first applicators that are detachably connected to each other. Each of the first applicators includes a housing, a first insertion rod, a first application member, and a medicament. The housing is formed with a chamber for receiving the medicament, the housing including a first end wall and a second end wall spaced below the first end wall. The second end wall is formed with a socket for communicating with the chamber, the first insertion rod is protruded upward from the first end wall, and the first coating member is disposed at the end of the first rod . The first insertion rod of the first applicator positioned below each of the two upper and lower first applicators is detachably inserted into the plug of the first applicator located above The hole is closed in the hole and closed.
本新型之功效在於:藉由每兩個上下相連接的第一塗敷器中位在下方的該第一塗敷器的該第一插接桿自位在上方的該第一塗敷器的該插接孔插伸入該容室中,並使該第一塗敷件沾取該藥物來照護傷口,且每一第一塗敷 器在使用之後即可拋棄,藉此可提高傷口照護的便利性並且攜帶方便而不佔空間。The effect of the present invention is that the first applicator of the first applicator, which is located below each of the two upper and lower first applicators, is self-positioned above the first applicator The insertion hole is inserted into the chamber, and the first applicator picks up the medicine to care for the wound, and each first coating The device can be discarded after use, thereby improving the convenience of wound care and being convenient to carry without occupying space.
100‧‧‧藥物塗敷裝置100‧‧‧drug coating device
1、1’‧‧‧第一塗敷器1, 1'‧‧‧ first applicator
11‧‧‧殼體11‧‧‧Shell
110‧‧‧容室110‧‧ ‧ room
111‧‧‧第一端壁111‧‧‧First end wall
112‧‧‧第二端壁112‧‧‧Second end wall
113‧‧‧插接孔113‧‧‧ Sockets
114‧‧‧周壁114‧‧‧Wall
115‧‧‧使用順序號碼115‧‧‧Use sequence number
116‧‧‧內壁面116‧‧‧ inner wall
117‧‧‧外壁面117‧‧‧ outer wall
118‧‧‧內周面118‧‧‧ inner circumference
119‧‧‧外導引斜面部119‧‧‧Outer guiding slope
120‧‧‧內導引斜面部Guided slopes in 120‧‧
12‧‧‧第一插接桿12‧‧‧First plug
121‧‧‧第一桿體121‧‧‧First body
122‧‧‧第一夾持環部122‧‧‧First clamping ring
123‧‧‧嵌槽123‧‧‧ slotted
124‧‧‧第一圓弧形表面124‧‧‧First arcuate surface
125‧‧‧擋止壁125‧‧‧stop wall
126‧‧‧空隙126‧‧‧ gap
130‧‧‧藥物塗敷裝置130‧‧‧drug coating device
13‧‧‧第一塗敷件13‧‧‧First applicator
131‧‧‧塗敷面131‧‧‧Stained surface
14‧‧‧藥物14‧‧‧ drugs
15、15’‧‧‧‥防水薄膜15, 15'‧‧‧.. waterproof film
151‧‧‧黏貼部151‧‧‧Adhesive Department
152‧‧‧包覆部152‧‧‧Covering Department
2‧‧‧第二塗敷器2‧‧‧Second applicator
21‧‧‧本體21‧‧‧ body
211‧‧‧頂壁211‧‧‧ top wall
212‧‧‧使用順序號碼212‧‧‧Use sequence number
22‧‧‧第二插接桿22‧‧‧Second plug
221‧‧‧第二桿體221‧‧‧Second body
222‧‧‧第二夾持環部222‧‧‧Second clamping ring
223‧‧‧嵌槽223‧‧‧ slotted
224‧‧‧第二圓弧形表面224‧‧‧Second arcuate surface
23‧‧‧第二塗敷件23‧‧‧Second applicator
231‧‧‧塗敷面231‧‧‧Stained surface
3‧‧‧帽蓋3‧‧‧ cap
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一立體分解圖,說明本新型藥物塗敷裝置之一第一較佳實施例;圖2是一側視圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例;圖3是一局部剖面圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例;圖4是一局部剖面圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例;圖5是一局部剖面圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例;圖6是一局部剖面圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例;圖7是一局部剖面圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例;圖8是一側視圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例;圖9是一側視圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例;圖10是一局部剖面圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例;圖11是一側視圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例;圖12是一側視圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例;圖13是一局部剖面圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例;圖14是一側視圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例;及圖15是一側視圖,說明本新型藥物塗敷裝置之一第二較佳實施例。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a first preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment. Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment; Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment; Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first embodiment 8 is a side view for assistance in explaining the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 9 is a side view for assistance in explaining the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view, which is a supplementary 1 is a side view for assistance in explaining the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 12 is a side view for assistance in explaining the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view, assisting The first preferred embodiment is illustrated; Figure 14 is a side view of the auxiliary The first preferred embodiment is illustrated; and Figure 15 is a side elevational view of a second preferred embodiment of the novel drug application device.
在本新型被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的 說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted in the following In the description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖1,是本新型藥物塗敷裝置之一第一較佳實施例,該藥物塗敷裝置100包含複數個可拆卸地彼此上下相連接的第一塗敷器1、一第二塗敷器2,及一帽蓋3。在本較佳實施例中,第一塗敷器1的數量是以三個為例作說明,當然,可選擇地,第一塗敷器1的數量可視需求設計為一個、二個或三個以上。Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The drug application device 100 comprises a plurality of first applicators 1 and a second applicator detachably connected to each other. 2, and a cap 3. In the preferred embodiment, the number of the first applicators 1 is exemplified by three. Of course, the number of the first applicators 1 may alternatively be designed as one, two or three. the above.
參閱圖2與圖3,每一第一塗敷器1包括一殼體11、一第一插接桿12、一第一塗敷件13,及一藥物14。該殼體11形成有一用以容置該藥物14的容室110,該殼體11包含一第一端壁111,及一間隔位於該第一端壁111下方的第二端壁112,該第二端壁112形成有一與該容室110相連通的插接孔113,該第一插接桿12由該第一端壁111朝上凸伸。該第一塗敷件13設置於該第一插接桿12末端,本實施例的該第一塗敷件13是以一棉花為例作說明。每兩個上下相連接的第一塗敷器1中位在下方的該第一塗敷器1的該第一插接桿12可拆卸地插接於位在上方的該第一塗敷器1的該插接孔113內並且封閉該插接孔113,使得位在下方的該第一塗敷器1的該第一塗敷件13可穿伸至位在上方的該第一塗敷器1的該容室110內,以沾取該容室110內的該藥物14。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, each first applicator 1 includes a housing 11, a first insertion rod 12, a first applicator member 13, and a medicament 14. The housing 11 is formed with a chamber 110 for receiving the medicine 14. The housing 11 includes a first end wall 111 and a second end wall 112 spaced below the first end wall 111. The two end walls 112 are formed with a plug hole 113 communicating with the chamber 110. The first plug rod 12 protrudes upward from the first end wall 111. The first applicator member 13 is disposed at the end of the first insertion rod 12. The first applicator member 13 of the embodiment is described by taking a cotton as an example. The first insertion bar 12 of the first applicator 1 positioned below each of the two upper and lower first applicators 1 is detachably inserted into the first applicator 1 positioned above The insertion hole 113 is closed in the insertion hole 113, so that the first applicator 13 of the first applicator 1 located below can be penetrated to the first applicator 1 located above. The chamber 110 is adapted to pick up the drug 14 in the chamber 110.
該第二塗敷器2可拆卸地連接於該等第一塗敷器1中的一位在最底端的該第一塗敷器1,該第二塗敷器2包括一本體21、一凸設於該本體21的第二插接桿22,及 一設置於該第二插接桿22末端的第二塗敷件23。該本體21包含一頂壁211,該第二插接桿22由該頂壁211朝上凸伸,該第二插接桿22可拆卸地插接於位在最底端的該第一塗敷器1的該插接孔113內並且封閉該插接孔113,使得該第二塗敷器2的該第二塗敷件23可穿伸至位在最底端的該第一塗敷器1的該容室110內,以沾取該容室110內的該藥物14。The second applicator 2 is detachably connected to the first applicator 1 at the bottom end of the first applicator 1 , and the second applicator 2 includes a body 21 and a convex portion. a second insertion rod 22 disposed on the body 21, and A second applicator member 23 is disposed at the end of the second insertion rod 22. The body 21 includes a top wall 211. The second insertion rod 22 protrudes upward from the top wall 211. The second insertion rod 22 is detachably inserted into the first applicator at the bottom end. The insertion hole 113 of the 1 is closed and the insertion hole 113 is closed, so that the second coating member 23 of the second applicator 2 can be penetrated to the bottom of the first applicator 1 The chamber 110 is adapted to pick up the drug 14 in the chamber 110.
該帽蓋3可拆卸地套設於位在最頂端的該第一塗敷器1的第一插接桿12上,以包覆住最頂端的該第一塗敷器1的該第一塗敷件13。The cap 3 is detachably sleeved on the first insertion rod 12 of the first applicator 1 at the top end to cover the first coating of the topmost first applicator 1 Dressing 13.
在本較佳實施例中,該等第一塗敷器1的該容室110內所容置的該藥物14由上至下依序為一生理食鹽水、一消毒藥水,及一抗菌藥膏,其中該消毒藥水是以優碘為例作說明,當然該消毒藥水也可為雙氧水。由於該藥物塗敷裝置100整合了傷口照護過程中所需之照護藥物,因此,當使用者要外出時,只需攜帶該藥物塗敷裝置100而不需要額外攜帶其他的傷口照護用品,藉此,能大幅縮減攜帶照護用品的數量,以提升攜帶上的便利性。此外,由於該藥物塗敷裝置100是設計成筆型,大幅縮小了體積及重量,因此,能方便使用者外出時隨身攜帶使用。In the preferred embodiment, the drug 14 contained in the chamber 110 of the first applicator 1 is sequentially a physiological saline solution, a disinfectant solution, and an antibacterial ointment. The disinfectant solution is exemplified by excellent iodine. Of course, the disinfectant can also be hydrogen peroxide. Since the drug application device 100 integrates the care medication required in the wound care process, when the user wants to go out, it is only necessary to carry the drug application device 100 without additionally carrying other wound care products. It can greatly reduce the number of carrying care products to improve the convenience of carrying. In addition, since the drug application device 100 is designed in a pen type, the volume and weight are greatly reduced, and therefore, it is convenient for the user to carry it around when going out.
各該第一塗敷器1的該殼體11還包含一連接於該第一端壁111與該第二端壁112之間的周壁114,各該第一塗敷器1的該周壁114以及該第二塗敷器2的該本體21分別標示有一使用順序號碼115、212,該等第一塗敷器1 的該周壁114所標示的該使用順序號碼115由上至下排列依序為1、2、3,而該第二塗敷器2的該本體21所標示的該使用順序號碼212為4。藉由該等第一塗敷器1的該容室110內所容置的該藥物14由上至下依序為生理食鹽水、消毒藥水,及抗菌藥膏,以及搭配各該第一塗敷器1的該周壁114以及該第二塗敷器2的該本體21分別標示有使用順序號碼115、212,使用者透過觀看各該第一塗敷器1及該第二塗敷器2的外觀所標示的使用順序號碼115、212,便能很清楚地得知各該第一塗敷器1及該第二塗敷器2的使用順序以及拆卸順序,藉此,使得使用者能夠依照正確的傷口照護流程來使用該藥物塗敷裝置100。The housing 11 of each of the first applicators 1 further includes a peripheral wall 114 connected between the first end wall 111 and the second end wall 112, the peripheral wall 114 of each of the first applicators 1 and The body 21 of the second applicator 2 is respectively marked with a use sequence number 115, 212, and the first applicator 1 The use sequence number 115 indicated by the peripheral wall 114 is sequentially ranked 1, 2, 3 from top to bottom, and the use sequence number 212 indicated by the body 21 of the second applicator 2 is 4. The medicine 14 accommodated in the chamber 110 of the first applicator 1 is sequentially a physiological saline solution, a disinfectant solution, and an antibacterial ointment, and is matched with each of the first applicators. The peripheral wall 114 of the first coating device 114 and the body 21 of the second applicator 2 are respectively marked with a use order number 115, 212, and the user sees the appearance of each of the first applicator 1 and the second applicator 2. The order of use of the first applicator 1 and the second applicator 2 and the disassembly sequence can be clearly understood by the indicated use sequence numbers 115, 212, thereby enabling the user to follow the correct wound. The drug application device 100 is used in a care process.
為了避免各該第一塗敷器1所容置的該藥物14經由該插接孔113滲漏,以及防止該藥物14乾涸,在本較佳實施例中,各該第一塗敷器1還包括一貼覆於該第二端壁112且封閉該插接孔113的防水薄膜15。該第二端壁112包括一內壁面116及一外壁面117,該防水薄膜15透過黏膠貼覆於該內壁面116且位於該容室110內。每兩個上下相連接的第一塗敷器1中位在上方的該第一塗敷器1的該防水薄膜15包覆住位在下方的該第一塗敷器1的該第一塗敷件13與該第一插接桿12,而位在最底端的該第一塗敷器1的該防水薄膜15則包覆住該第二塗敷器2的該第二塗敷件23與該第二插接桿22,藉此,能避免各該第一塗敷器1所容置的該藥物14經由該插接孔113滲漏,並能防止該藥物14因久未使用而乾涸。再者,藉由各該防水薄膜15阻 隔對應的該藥物14與對應的該第一塗敷件13,以及位在最底端的該防水薄膜15阻隔對應的該藥物14與該第二塗敷件23,藉此,能防止各該第一塗敷件13與該第二塗敷件23長時間浸漬於對應的該藥物14內而產生變質的現象。In order to prevent the drug 14 contained in the first applicator 1 from leaking through the insertion hole 113 and preventing the drug 14 from drying up, in the preferred embodiment, each of the first applicators 1 is further A waterproof film 15 is attached to the second end wall 112 and encloses the insertion hole 113. The second end wall 112 includes an inner wall surface 116 and an outer wall surface 117. The waterproof film 15 is adhered to the inner wall surface 116 through the adhesive and located in the chamber 110. The waterproof film 15 of the first applicator 1 positioned above each of the two upper and lower first applicators 1 covers the first coating of the first applicator 1 located below a piece 13 and the first insertion rod 12, and the waterproof film 15 of the first applicator 1 at the bottom end covers the second applicator 23 of the second applicator 2 and the The second insertion rod 22 can prevent the medicine 14 accommodated in each of the first applicators 1 from leaking through the insertion hole 113, and can prevent the medicine 14 from drying out due to being unused for a long time. Furthermore, by the waterproof film 15 The drug 14 corresponding to the first coating member 13 and the waterproof film 15 at the bottom end block the corresponding drug 14 and the second coating member 23, thereby preventing each of the drugs A coating member 13 and the second coating member 23 are immersed in the corresponding drug 14 for a long period of time to cause deterioration.
每兩個上下相連接的第一塗敷器1中位在下方的該第一塗敷器1的該第一塗敷件13可穿破位在上方的該第一塗敷器1的該防水薄膜15以沾取對應的該藥物14,將該第一塗敷器1的該第一插接桿12拆離對應的該插接孔113使該第一塗敷件13移離對應的該容室110後,該第一塗敷件13便可將沾取的該藥物14塗敷至使用者的傷口。該第二塗敷器2的該第二塗敷件23可穿破位在最底端的該第一塗敷器1的該防水薄膜15以沾取對應的該藥物14,將該第二塗敷器2的該第二插接桿22拆離對應的該插接孔113使該第二塗敷件23移離對應的該容室110後,該第二塗敷件23便可將沾取的該藥物14塗敷至使用者的傷口。The first applicator member 13 of the first applicator 1 positioned below each of the two upper and lower first applicators 1 can penetrate the waterproof film of the first applicator 1 positioned above 15, in order to take the corresponding drug 14 , the first insertion rod 12 of the first applicator 1 is detached from the corresponding insertion hole 113 to move the first coating member 13 away from the corresponding chamber After 110, the first applicator member 13 can apply the dipped drug 14 to the user's wound. The second applicator 23 of the second applicator 2 can pierce the waterproof film 15 of the first applicator 1 at the bottom end to pick up the corresponding drug 14. The second applicator After the second insertion rod 22 of the second detaching rod 22 is detached from the corresponding insertion hole 113 to move the second coating member 23 away from the corresponding chamber 110, the second coating member 23 can pick up the The drug 14 is applied to the wound of the user.
參閱圖1、圖2與圖3,具體而言,各該第一塗敷器1的該第一插接桿12包含一凸伸於該第一端壁111並與該第一塗敷件13相連接用以穿設於對應的該插接孔113的第一桿體121,及兩個分別由該第一桿體121徑向朝外凸伸且彼此相間隔的第一夾持環部122,該第一塗敷件13嵌接於該第一桿體121所界定的一嵌槽123內,各該第一夾持環部122的外徑大於對應的該插接孔113的孔徑。每兩個上下相連接的第一塗敷器1中位在下方的該第一塗敷器1的該兩第一夾持環部122分別夾持於位在上方的該第一 塗敷器1的該第二端壁112,藉此,使得該第一插接桿12能穩固地定位在插接於對應的該插接孔113的位置,以防止該第一插接桿12受外力影響而輕易地脫離該插接孔113。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in particular, the first insertion rod 12 of each first applicator 1 includes a first end wall 111 protruding from the first end wall 111 and the first coating member 13 . The first rod body 121 is connected to the corresponding insertion hole 113, and the first clamping ring portion 122 is respectively protruded radially outward from the first rod body 121 and spaced apart from each other. The first applicator member 13 is engaged in a recessed groove 123 defined by the first rod body 121. The outer diameter of each of the first clamping ring portions 122 is larger than the corresponding aperture of the insertion hole 113. The two first clamping ring portions 122 of the first applicator 1 positioned below each of the two upper and lower first applicators 1 are respectively clamped to the first position located above The second end wall 112 of the applicator 1 is configured such that the first insertion rod 12 can be stably positioned at a position of the corresponding insertion hole 113 to prevent the first insertion rod 12 from being removed. It is easily separated from the insertion hole 113 by the external force.
該第二塗敷器2的該第二插接桿22包含一凸伸於該頂壁211並與該第二塗敷件23相連接用以穿設於對應的該插接孔113的第二桿體221,及兩個分別由該第二桿體221徑向朝外凸伸且彼此相間隔的第二夾持環部222,該第二塗敷件23嵌接於該第二桿體221所界定的一嵌槽223內,各該第二夾持環部222的外徑大於對應的該插接孔113的孔徑。該第二塗敷器2的該兩第二夾持環部222分別夾持於位在最底端的該第一塗敷器1的該第二端壁112,藉此,使得該第二插接桿22能穩固地定位在插接於對應的該插接孔113的位置,以防止該第二插接桿22受外力影響而輕易地脫離該插接孔113。The second insertion rod 22 of the second applicator 2 includes a second portion extending from the top wall 211 and connected to the second coating member 23 for being inserted through the corresponding insertion hole 113. a second clamping ring portion 222 that is radially outwardly protruded from the second rod body 221 and spaced apart from each other, and the second coating member 23 is engaged with the second rod body 221 The outer diameter of each of the second clamping ring portions 222 is larger than the corresponding aperture of the insertion hole 113. The two second clamping ring portions 222 of the second applicator 2 are respectively clamped at the second end wall 112 of the first applicator 1 at the bottom end, thereby making the second plugging The rod 22 can be stably positioned at a position that is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole 113 to prevent the second insertion rod 22 from being easily detached from the insertion hole 113 by an external force.
參閱圖3與圖4,各該第一塗敷器1的該第二端壁112還包括一界定出該插接孔113的內周面118,該內周面118具有一與該外壁面117相連接的外導引斜面部119,及一與該內壁面116相連接的內導引斜面部120。各該第一夾持環部122具有一第一圓弧形表面124,兩第一夾持環部122的該第一圓弧形表面124分別抵觸於對應的該第二端壁112的該外導引斜面部119與該內導引斜面部120,藉由兩第一夾持環部122的該第一圓弧形表面124分別與該外導引斜面部119及該內導引斜面部120相配合,使得各該第一夾持環部122能順利地穿過該插接孔113而穿伸至該 容室110內或者是移離該容室110。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the second end wall 112 of each of the first applicators 1 further includes an inner peripheral surface 118 defining the insertion hole 113, and the inner circumferential surface 118 has an outer wall surface 117. The connected outer guiding slope portion 119 and an inner guiding slope portion 120 connected to the inner wall surface 116. Each of the first clamping ring portions 122 has a first circular arc-shaped surface 124. The first circular arc-shaped surface 124 of the two first clamping ring portions 122 respectively abut the corresponding outer end wall 112. The guiding inclined surface portion 119 and the inner guiding inclined surface portion 120 are respectively separated from the outer guiding inclined surface portion 119 and the inner guiding inclined surface portion 119 by the first circular arc-shaped surface 124 of the two first clamping ring portions 122 Cooperating so that each of the first clamping ring portions 122 can smoothly penetrate through the insertion hole 113 to the The chamber 110 is moved away from the chamber 110.
參閱圖3與圖5,各該第二夾持環部222具有一第二圓弧形表面224,兩第二夾持環部222的該第二圓弧形表面224分別抵觸於對應的該第二端壁112的該外導引斜面部119與該內導引斜面部120,藉由兩第二夾持環部222的該第二圓弧形表面224分別與該外導引斜面部119及該內導引斜面部120相配合,使得各該第二夾持環部222能順利地穿過該插接孔113而穿伸至該容室110內或者是移離該容室110。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, each of the second clamping ring portions 222 has a second arcuate surface 224, and the second arcuate surfaces 224 of the second clamping ring portions 222 respectively abut the corresponding first portion. The outer guiding slope portion 119 of the two end walls 112 and the inner guiding slope portion 120 are respectively separated from the outer guiding slope portion 119 by the second arcuate surface 224 of the two second clamping ring portions 222 and The inner guiding bevel portions 120 cooperate such that each of the second clamping ring portions 222 can smoothly pass through the insertion holes 113 into the chamber 110 or be removed from the chamber 110.
參閱圖2與圖3,各該第一塗敷器1的該殼體11還包含一由該第二端壁112朝下凸伸的擋止壁125,兩個鄰近該帽蓋3的第一塗敷器1的該擋止壁125用以擋止對應的該第一塗敷器1的該第一端壁111,而位在最底端的該第一塗敷器1的該擋止壁125則用以擋止該第二塗敷器2的該頂壁211。每兩個上下相連接的第一塗敷器1中位於下方的該第一塗敷器1的該第一端壁111與位於上方的該第一塗敷器1的該擋止壁125之間形成有一空隙126,藉此,能容許兩個上下相連接的第一塗敷器1相互靠近,使位在下方的該第一塗敷器1的該第一塗敷件13可穿破位在上方的該第一塗敷器1的該防水薄膜15以沾取對應的該藥物14。該第二塗敷器2的該頂壁211與位在最底端的該第一塗敷器1的該擋止壁125之間形成有一空隙126,藉此,能容許位在最底端的該第一塗敷器1與該第二塗敷器2相互靠近,使該第二塗敷器2的該第二塗敷件23可穿破位在上 方的該第一塗敷器1的該防水薄膜15以沾取對應的該藥物14。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the housing 11 of each of the first applicators 1 further includes a blocking wall 125 projecting downward from the second end wall 112, and two first adjacent to the cap 3. The blocking wall 125 of the applicator 1 is for blocking the corresponding first end wall 111 of the first applicator 1 , and the blocking wall 125 of the first applicator 1 located at the bottom end Then, the top wall 211 of the second applicator 2 is blocked. Between the first end wall 111 of the first applicator 1 located below the upper and lower first applicator 1 and the stop wall 125 of the first applicator 1 located above A gap 126 is formed, thereby allowing the two upper and lower first applicators 1 to be adjacent to each other, so that the first applicator 13 of the first applicator 1 positioned below can be pierced above The waterproof film 15 of the first applicator 1 picks up the corresponding drug 14. A gap 126 is formed between the top wall 211 of the second applicator 2 and the stop wall 125 of the first applicator 1 at the bottom end, thereby allowing the first end to be located at the bottom end. An applicator 1 and the second applicator 2 are adjacent to each other, so that the second applicator 23 of the second applicator 2 can be pierced The waterproof film 15 of the first applicator 1 is used to pick up the corresponding drug 14.
參閱圖2、圖6、圖7與圖8,欲使用該藥物塗敷裝置100進行傷口照護時,沿箭頭I方向施加向下的力量於該帽蓋3上並且同時沿箭頭II方向施加向上的力量於該第二塗敷器2的該本體21上,使每兩上下相連接的第一塗敷器1相互靠近,以及位於最底端的該第一塗敷器1與該第二塗敷器2相互靠近。Referring to Figures 2, 6, 7, and 8, when the drug application device 100 is used for wound care, a downward force is applied to the cap 3 in the direction of the arrow I and simultaneously applied upward in the direction of the arrow II. a force on the body 21 of the second applicator 2 such that each of the two upper and lower first applicators 1 are adjacent to each other, and the first applicator 1 and the second applicator at the bottom end 2 close to each other.
每兩上下相連接的第一塗敷器1中,由於位在下方的該第一塗敷器1的該第一插接桿12之下方的第一夾持環部122的該第一圓弧形表面124抵觸於對應的該第二端壁112的該外導引斜面部119,藉由該第一圓弧形表面124施加於該外導引斜面部119的一向上分力促使該第二端壁112向上彎折變形,使得下方的該第一夾持環部122能順利地穿過該插接孔113並穿伸至該容室110內。由於該防水薄膜15具有一黏固於該第二端壁112的該內壁面116的黏貼部151,及一與該黏貼部151相連接且包覆住該第一塗敷件13與部分的該第一插接桿12的包覆部152,因此,該第一夾持環部122穿過該插接孔113的過程中,該第一塗敷件13將該包覆部152往外頂撐。當下方的該第一塗敷器1的該第一端壁111抵接於上方的該第一塗敷器1的該擋止壁125時,兩第一塗敷器1無法再繼續靠近,此時,該第一夾持環部122穿過該插接孔113並抵觸於該第二端壁112的該內導引斜面部120,而該包覆部152被該第 一塗敷件13撐破,使得該第一塗敷件13能沾取該容室110內的該藥物14。In the first applicator 1 connected to each of the upper and lower sides, the first arc of the first clamping ring portion 122 below the first insertion rod 12 of the first applicator 1 is located below The shaped surface 124 abuts against the corresponding outer guiding slope portion 119 of the second end wall 112, and an upward component force applied by the first circular arc surface 124 to the outer guiding inclined surface portion 119 causes the second portion The end wall 112 is bent and deformed upward, so that the lower first clamping ring portion 122 can smoothly pass through the insertion hole 113 and penetrate into the chamber 110. The waterproof film 15 has an adhesive portion 151 adhered to the inner wall surface 116 of the second end wall 112, and a portion that is connected to the adhesive portion 151 and covers the first coating member 13 and the portion. The covering portion 152 of the first insertion rod 12, therefore, the first coating member 13 pushes the covering portion 152 outward during the passage of the first clamping ring portion 122 through the insertion hole 113. When the first end wall 111 of the first applicator 1 abuts against the upper stop wall 125 of the first applicator 1 , the two first applicators 1 can no longer continue to approach. The first clamping ring portion 122 passes through the insertion hole 113 and abuts the inner guiding inclined surface portion 120 of the second end wall 112, and the covering portion 152 is An applicator member 13 is broken so that the first applicator member 13 can pick up the drug 14 in the chamber 110.
同時,由於該第二塗敷器2的該第二插接桿22之下方的第二夾持環部222的該第二圓弧形表面224抵觸於對應的該第二端壁112的該外導引斜面部119,藉由該第二圓弧形表面224施加於該外導引斜面部119的一向上分力促使該第二端壁112向上彎折變形,使得下方的該第二夾持環部222能順利地穿過該插接孔113並穿伸至該容室110內。該第二夾持環部222穿過該插接孔113的過程中,該第二塗敷件23會逐漸將該包覆部152往外頂撐。當該第二塗敷器2的該頂壁211抵接於上方的該第一塗敷器1的該擋止壁125時,該第二塗敷器2與該第一塗敷器1無法再繼續靠近,此時,該第二夾持環部222穿過該插接孔113並抵觸於該第二端壁112的內導引斜面部120,而該包覆部152被該第二塗敷件23撐破,使得該第二塗敷件23能沾取該容室110內的該藥物14。At the same time, the second circular arc-shaped surface 224 of the second clamping ring portion 222 below the second insertion rod 22 of the second applicator 2 is in contact with the corresponding second end wall 112. The guiding slope portion 119, an upward component force applied to the outer guiding slope portion 119 by the second arcuate surface 224 causes the second end wall 112 to be bent upwardly, so that the second clamping portion is lower The ring portion 222 can smoothly pass through the insertion hole 113 and penetrate into the chamber 110. During the passage of the second clamping ring portion 222 through the insertion hole 113, the second coating member 23 gradually pushes the covering portion 152 outward. When the top wall 211 of the second applicator 2 abuts the upper stop wall 125 of the first applicator 1, the second applicator 2 and the first applicator 1 can no longer The second clamping ring portion 222 passes through the insertion hole 113 and abuts the inner guiding inclined surface portion 120 of the second end wall 112, and the covering portion 152 is coated by the second coating. The piece 23 is broken so that the second applicator member 23 can pick up the drug 14 in the chamber 110.
參閱圖8與圖9,將該帽蓋3拆離標示使用順序號碼115為1的該第一塗敷器1,由於該第一塗敷器1的該第一塗敷件13為乾的棉花,因此,使用者可將該第一塗敷器1的該第一塗敷件13的一塗敷面131擦拭傷口的血液,以進行初步止血的動作,並可透過該第一塗敷件13將沾附於傷口的異物清除。由於各第一塗敷件13的塗敷面131呈平面狀,因此,能增加第一塗敷件13與傷口之間的接觸面積。Referring to Figures 8 and 9, the cap 3 is detached from the first applicator 1 indicating the use sequence number 115 is 1, since the first applicator 13 of the first applicator 1 is dry cotton. Therefore, the user can wipe the blood of the wound on the coated surface 131 of the first applicator 13 of the first applicator 1 to perform an initial hemostasis operation, and can pass through the first applicator 13 Remove foreign matter from the wound. Since the application surface 131 of each of the first applicator members 13 is planar, the contact area between the first applicator member 13 and the wound can be increased.
參閱圖9、圖10與圖11,接著,沿箭頭II方向將標示使用順序號碼115為1的該第一塗敷器1往上拉,由於標示使用順序號碼115為2的另一個第一塗敷器1的該第一插接桿12之下方第一夾持環部122的該第一圓弧形表面124抵觸於對應的該第二端壁112的該內導引斜面部120,藉由該第一圓弧形表面124施加於該內導引斜面部120的一向下分力促使該第二端壁112向下彎折變形,使得下方的該第一夾持環部122能先順利地穿過該插接孔113並移離該容室110,隨後,上方的該第一夾持環部122也會依照前述方式穿過該插接孔113並移離該容室110,此時,便可將使用順序號碼115為1的該第一塗敷器1拆離標示使用順序號碼115為2的另一個第一塗敷器1。由於標示使用順序號碼115為2的第一塗敷器1的該第一塗敷件13沾有生理食鹽水的該藥物14,因此,使用者可將第一塗敷件13的塗敷面131塗敷於傷口,以進行傷口的清潔動作。Referring to Figures 9, 10 and 11, then, the first applicator 1 indicating the use sequence number 115 is 1 is pulled up in the direction of the arrow II, since the first use of the sequence number 115 is 2 The first arcuate surface 124 of the first clamping ring portion 122 below the first insertion rod 12 of the applicator 1 abuts against the inner guiding bevel portion 120 of the corresponding second end wall 112 by A downward force component of the first arcuate surface 124 applied to the inner guiding slope portion 120 causes the second end wall 112 to be bent downwardly, so that the lower first clamping ring portion 122 can be smoothly performed first. Passing through the insertion hole 113 and moving away from the chamber 110, then the upper first clamping ring portion 122 also passes through the insertion hole 113 and moves away from the chamber 110 in the foregoing manner. The first applicator 1 using the sequence number 115 of 1 can be detached from the other first applicator 1 indicating that the use sequence number 115 is 2. Since the first applicator member 13 of the first applicator 1 indicating the use sequence number 115 is 2 is contaminated with the drug 14 of physiological saline, the user can apply the application face 131 of the first applicator member 13. Apply to the wound to perform the cleaning action of the wound.
參閱圖11與圖12,之後,沿箭頭II方向將標示使用順序號碼115為2的該第一塗敷器1往上拉,以將其拆離標示使用順序號碼115為3的另一個第一塗敷器1。由於標示使用順序號碼115為3的第一塗敷器1的該第一塗敷件13沾有消毒藥水的該藥物14,因此,使用者可將第一塗敷件13的塗敷面131塗敷於傷口,以進行傷口的消毒動作。Referring to Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, the first applicator 1 indicating the use order number 115 is 2 is pulled up in the direction of the arrow II to detach it from the other first indicating that the use order number 115 is 3. Applicator 1. Since the first applicator member 13 of the first applicator 1 indicating the use order number 115 is 3 is contaminated with the drug 14 for disinfecting the syrup, the user can apply the coated surface 131 of the first applicator member 13. Apply to the wound to perform the disinfection of the wound.
參閱圖12、圖13與圖14,最後,沿箭頭II方向將標示使用順序號碼115為3的該第一塗敷器1往上拉, 由於第二塗敷器2的該第二插接桿22之下方的第二夾持環部222的該第二圓弧形表面224抵觸於對應的該第二端壁112的該內導引斜面部120,藉由該第二圓弧形表面224施加於該內導引斜面部120的一向下分力促使該第二端壁112向下彎折變形,使得下方的第二夾持環部222能先順利地穿過該插接孔113並移離該容室110,隨後,上方的該第二夾持環部222也會依照前述方式穿過該插接孔113並移離該容室110,此時,便可將使用順序號碼115為3的該第一塗敷器1拆離第二塗敷器2。由於第二塗敷器2的該第二塗敷件23沾有抗菌藥膏的該藥物14,因此,使用者可將第二塗敷件23的一塗敷面231塗敷於傷口,此時,即完成傷口照護流程。Referring to FIG. 12, FIG. 13, and FIG. 14, finally, the first applicator 1 indicating the use sequence number 115 is 3 is pulled up in the direction of the arrow II. The second arcuate surface 224 of the second clamping ring portion 222 below the second insertion rod 22 of the second applicator 2 abuts against the inner guiding bevel of the corresponding second end wall 112 The portion 120, the downward force applied by the second arcuate surface 224 to the inner guiding slope portion 120 causes the second end wall 112 to be bent and deformed downward, so that the lower second clamping ring portion 222 The first insertion ring portion 222 can pass through the insertion hole 113 and move away from the chamber 110 in the foregoing manner. At this time, the first applicator 1 using the sequence number 115 of 3 can be detached from the second applicator 2. Since the second applicator 23 of the second applicator 2 is stained with the drug 14 of the antibacterial cream, the user can apply a coating surface 231 of the second applicator 23 to the wound. That is, the wound care process is completed.
參閱圖15,是本新型藥物塗敷裝置之第二較佳實施例,該藥物塗敷裝置130的整體結構與使用方式大致與該第一較佳實施例相同,差異之處在於:本實施例的第一塗敷器1、1’的數量為四個,其中,第一塗敷器1’位於最底端處,第一塗敷器1’的該容室110內所容置的該藥物14為一例如為OK繃的敷料。使用者可透過其他第一塗敷器1的第一插接桿12或者是尖狀物將防水薄膜15’穿破,以經由插接孔113拿取敷料。使用者透過使用順序號碼115為3的該第一塗敷器1塗敷抗菌藥膏於傷口後,可將敷料覆蓋住傷口,以避免傷口遭受感染並促進傷口的癒合。Referring to FIG. 15, a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment. The difference is that the present embodiment is the same. The number of the first applicators 1, 1' is four, wherein the first applicator 1' is located at the bottom end, and the medicine contained in the chamber 110 of the first applicator 1' 14 is a dressing such as an OK stretch. The user can pierce the waterproof film 15' through the first insertion rod 12 of the other first applicator 1 or a pointed object to take the dressing through the insertion hole 113. After the user applies the antibacterial ointment to the wound by using the first applicator 1 having the sequence number 115 of 3, the dressing can cover the wound to prevent the wound from being infected and promote the healing of the wound.
綜上所述,各實施例的藥物塗敷裝置100、130,藉由藥物塗敷裝置100、130設計成筆型,大幅縮小了體積 及重量,因此,能方便使用者外出時隨身攜帶使用。此外,藥物塗敷裝置100、130整合了傷口照護過程中所需之照護藥物,因此,當使用者要外出時,只需攜帶該藥物塗敷裝置100、130而不需要額外攜帶其他的傷口照護用品,藉此,能大幅縮減攜帶照護用品的數量,以提升攜帶上的便利性。再者,藉由第一塗敷器1、1’的該容室110內所容置的該藥物14順序,以及搭配各該第一塗敷器1、1’以及該第二塗敷器2標示有使用順序號碼115、212,使用者透過觀看各該第一塗敷器1、1’及該第二塗敷器2所標示的使用順序號碼115、212,便能很清楚地得知各該第一塗敷器1、1’及該第二塗敷器2的使用順序以及拆卸順序,藉此,使得使用者能夠依照正確的傷口照護流程來使用該藥物塗敷裝置100、130,操作使用上非常簡單且方便,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the drug application devices 100 and 130 of the respective embodiments are designed into a pen type by the drug application devices 100 and 130, and the volume is greatly reduced. And weight, therefore, it is convenient for users to carry around when they go out. In addition, the drug application devices 100, 130 integrate the care medications required during the wound care process, so that when the user is going out, the drug application devices 100, 130 need only be carried without additional wound care. By means of this, the number of carrying care products can be greatly reduced to improve the convenience of carrying. Furthermore, the medicine 14 is accommodated in the chamber 110 of the first applicator 1, 1 ', and the first applicator 1, 1' and the second applicator 2 are matched. The use order numbers 115 and 212 are indicated, and the user can clearly know each by viewing the use sequence numbers 115 and 212 indicated by the first applicator 1, 1' and the second applicator 2. The order of use of the first applicator 1, 1 ' and the second applicator 2 and the disassembly sequence, thereby enabling the user to use the drug application device 100, 130 in accordance with the correct wound care procedure It is very simple and convenient to use, so it can achieve the purpose of this new type.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present patent application and the contents of the patent specification, All remain within the scope of this new patent.
1‧‧‧第一塗敷器1‧‧‧First applicator
11‧‧‧殼體11‧‧‧Shell
110‧‧‧容室110‧‧ ‧ room
111‧‧‧第一端壁111‧‧‧First end wall
112‧‧‧第二端壁112‧‧‧Second end wall
113‧‧‧插接孔113‧‧‧ Sockets
114‧‧‧周壁114‧‧‧Wall
116‧‧‧內壁面116‧‧‧ inner wall
117‧‧‧外壁面117‧‧‧ outer wall
12‧‧‧第一插接桿12‧‧‧First plug
121‧‧‧第一桿體121‧‧‧First body
122‧‧‧第一夾持環部122‧‧‧First clamping ring
123‧‧‧嵌槽123‧‧‧ slotted
125‧‧‧擋止壁125‧‧‧stop wall
126‧‧‧空隙126‧‧‧ gap
13‧‧‧第一塗敷件13‧‧‧First applicator
14‧‧‧藥物14‧‧‧ drugs
15‧‧‧防水薄膜15‧‧‧Waterproof film
2‧‧‧第二塗敷器2‧‧‧Second applicator
21‧‧‧本體21‧‧‧ body
211‧‧‧頂壁211‧‧‧ top wall
22‧‧‧第二插接桿22‧‧‧Second plug
221‧‧‧第二桿體221‧‧‧Second body
222‧‧‧第二夾持環部222‧‧‧Second clamping ring
223‧‧‧嵌槽223‧‧‧ slotted
23‧‧‧第二塗敷件23‧‧‧Second applicator
Claims (14)
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TW102214922U TWM469068U (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Medicine application device |
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TW102214922U TWM469068U (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Medicine application device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM469068U true TWM469068U (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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TW102214922U TWM469068U (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Medicine application device |
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