WO2013104221A1 - Device integrated with an injection needle for using cooperatively with medical injection needle tube - Google Patents

Device integrated with an injection needle for using cooperatively with medical injection needle tube Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013104221A1
WO2013104221A1 PCT/CN2012/085939 CN2012085939W WO2013104221A1 WO 2013104221 A1 WO2013104221 A1 WO 2013104221A1 CN 2012085939 W CN2012085939 W CN 2012085939W WO 2013104221 A1 WO2013104221 A1 WO 2013104221A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
needle
cylinder
upper portion
injection
hemostatic
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Application number
PCT/CN2012/085939
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴晓楠
曹丙洲
Original Assignee
Wu Xiaonan
Cao Bingzhou
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Publication date
Application filed by Wu Xiaonan, Cao Bingzhou filed Critical Wu Xiaonan
Publication of WO2013104221A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013104221A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3202Devices for protection of the needle before use, e.g. caps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/00361Plasters
    • A61F2013/00365Plasters use
    • A61F2013/00412Plasters use for use with needles, tubes or catheters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/46Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for controlling depth of insertion

Definitions

  • the present invention provides an apparatus for integrating an injection needle for use with a medical injection syringe, the apparatus comprising a cylindrical barrel with a built-in injection needle and a cylinder cap cooperating with the cylinder, the cylinder cap being over the cylinder to protect the exposed
  • the needle wherein the cylinder is composed of a detachable upper part and a lower part, and the lower part is assembled with the needle, and the upper part and the lower part are tightly connected together, and when the upper part and the lower part are connected together, the needle head can be exposed outside the tube for convenient injection. Shoot.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a device integrated with an injection needle for using cooperatively with a medical injection needle tube, which comprises: a cylindrical tube (A) with a built-in injection needle (21) and a tube-cap (B) coordinated with the cylindrical tube (A); the tube-cap (B) covers the top of the cylindrical tube (A) to protect the exposed needle (21); the cylindrical tube (A) is constituted by an upper part (1) and lower part (2) which are dismountable; the lower part (2) is assembled together with the needle (21); the upper part (1) and the lower part (2) can be linked together closely; when the upper part (1) and the lower part (2) are linked together, the needle (21) can be exposed outside of the tube, facilitating injection. With the structure above, the device is convenient for a patient to perform intramuscular self-injection; the device carries a hemostatic disinfection plaster (3) itself, which is convenient for the disinfection and hemostasis of the injection hole after the injection is done, thereby preventing infection.

Description

配合医用注射针筒使用的集成注射针头的装置  Device for integrating injection needle for use with medical syringe
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及医用注射器技术, 具体地, 涉及一种配合医用注射针筒使用的集成注 射针头的装置。 背景技术  Field of the Invention This invention relates to medical injector technology and, in particular, to an apparatus for use with an integrated injection needle for use with a medical syringe. Background technique
目前, 随着世界各国的医疗水平的不断提高, 人们对医疗用品的卫生以及便捷程 度都有了新的要求。 长久以来, 在医疗过程中的感染不断的发生, 不论是医护人员或 者是患者, 其传染途径无外乎直接传染或间接传染, 其中, 间接传染大部分是医疗器 械不干净或使用不当所导致的。 以注射器为例: 注射器是临床中使用频率较高的医疗 器械之一, 也是直接与患者接触的器械。 传统形式的注射器使用前需要用酒精棉先将 患者需注射的部位进行消毒, 注射完毕后再用医用棉球对注射部位进行止血。 但是, 操作上述步骤时, 经常会有疏忽。 例如, 在注射完毕后止血的过程中, 也会出现操作 不当导致止血不彻底或是感染的状况。 而且, 随着各种需要经常注射药物疾病的发病 率提高, 越来越多的患者需要经常进行注射治疗, 而现有普通注射针筒并不方便患者 进行自我注射, 需赶赴医院进行注射或者由他人辅助注射, 耗费大量时间与金钱, 且 很不方便。 发明内容  At present, with the continuous improvement of medical standards in countries around the world, people have new requirements for the hygiene and convenience of medical supplies. For a long time, infections in the medical process have continued to occur. Whether it is a medical staff or a patient, the route of infection is nothing more than direct or indirect infection. Among them, most of the indirect infections are caused by unclean or improper use of medical equipment. . Take a syringe as an example: A syringe is one of the most frequently used medical devices in the clinic and is also a device that is in direct contact with the patient. Before the traditional form of the syringe is used, it is necessary to disinfect the part to be injected by the patient with alcohol cotton, and then use the medical cotton ball to stop the injection site after the injection. However, there are often negligence when operating the above steps. For example, in the process of stopping bleeding after the injection is completed, there may be a situation in which improper operation causes incomplete bleeding or infection. Moreover, with the increasing incidence of various injectable drug diseases, more and more patients need to be treated frequently, and the existing common syringes are not convenient for patients to self-inject, and they need to go to the hospital for injection or It is a lot of time and money for others to assist in the injection, and it is very inconvenient. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种集成有注射针头的装置, 该装置方便患者进行自我肌 肉注射, 并且该装置自带一个止血消毒贴, 方便注射完成后对注射口进行消毒止血, 防止感染。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a device integrated with an injection needle, which is convenient for a patient to perform self-muscle injection, and the device is provided with a hemostatic sterilizing patch to facilitate disinfection and hemostasis of the injection port after the injection is completed to prevent infection.
本发明提供的集成有注射针头的装置结构简单、 成本低, 易于大批量生产, 并且 方便使用。  The device integrated with the injection needle provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, easy mass production, and convenient use.
本发明提供了一种配合医用注射针筒使用的集成注射针头的装置, 该装置包括内 置注射针头的圆柱筒和与该圆柱筒配合的筒帽, 筒帽套在圆柱筒的上方以保护外露的 针头, 其中圆柱筒由可拆卸的上部和下部构成, 下部与针头装配在一起, 上部和下部 能够紧密连接在一起, 当上部和下部连接在一起时, 针头能够露出筒外以方便进行注 射。 The present invention provides an apparatus for integrating an injection needle for use with a medical injection syringe, the apparatus comprising a cylindrical barrel with a built-in injection needle and a cylinder cap cooperating with the cylinder, the cylinder cap being over the cylinder to protect the exposed The needle, wherein the cylinder is composed of a detachable upper part and a lower part, and the lower part is assembled with the needle, and the upper part and the lower part are tightly connected together, and when the upper part and the lower part are connected together, the needle head can be exposed outside the tube for convenient injection. Shoot.
进一步地, 上部的顶端筒壁上还设有防水透气止血贴。  Further, a waterproof and breathable hemostatic patch is further disposed on the upper end of the tube wall.
止血贴的主体为一个透明的圆形薄膜 (大小略小于或等于圆柱筒的上部顶端筒 壁), 薄膜的两面涂有医用胶粘剂, 但粘度不同。 粘度较弱的一面与圆柱筒上部的顶 端筒壁相粘结, 使该薄膜附着在圆柱筒上 (可撕开)。 粘度较强的一面与圆形消毒止 血垫相粘结, 消毒止血垫位于薄膜中心并略小于薄膜, 这样, 薄膜大出消毒止血垫的 部分就能够在注射时粘贴在使用者皮肤上, 由于其粘度大于另外一面, 因此, 可以很 容易自动粘贴并留置于皮肤上。 薄膜的中心有小孔, 以供针头通过。  The main body of the hemostatic patch is a transparent circular film (slightly smaller than or equal to the upper end of the cylinder), and the two sides of the film are coated with medical adhesive, but the viscosity is different. The weaker side is bonded to the top end of the cylinder and the film is attached to the cylinder (can be torn). The more viscous side is bonded to the circular disinfection hemostatic pad, which is located at the center of the film and slightly smaller than the film, so that the portion of the film that is larger than the disinfecting hemostatic pad can be attached to the user's skin during injection, due to its The viscosity is greater than the other side, so it can be easily and automatically applied to the skin. The center of the film has a small hole for the needle to pass through.
本发明与现有技术相比具有以下突出优点:  The present invention has the following outstanding advantages over the prior art:
1、 本发明成本低, 结构简单, 使用方便, 易于大批量生产;  1. The invention has low cost, simple structure, convenient use and easy mass production;
2、 本发明使得患者可自行注射, 无需赶赴医院, 节省大量时间与金钱, 同时大 大减少了患者感染和止血不当的几率;  2. The invention enables the patient to inject himself, without having to rush to the hospital, saving a lot of time and money, and greatly reducing the chance of infection and improper bleeding;
3、 本发明适于与现有的注射针筒配套使用, 无需重新制作针筒, 避免重复浪费。 附图说明  3. The invention is suitable for use with the existing injection syringe, and does not need to re-create the syringe to avoid repeated waste. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明装置的完整结构示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the complete structure of the apparatus of the present invention;
图 2是本发明圆柱筒的上部和下部分开的示意图; 以及  Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the upper and lower portions of the cylinder of the present invention separated;
图 3是消毒止血贴的示意图。 具体实施方式  Figure 3 is a schematic view of a sterile hemostatic patch. detailed description
下面参照附图 1-3详细描述本发明的说明性、非限制性实施例,对根据本发明的集 成有注射针头的装置进行进一步说明。  Illustrative, non-limiting embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to Figures 1-3, which further illustrate an apparatus incorporating an injection needle in accordance with the present invention.
在本发明的实施例中, 参见图 1, 根据本发明的装置包括两部分, 即包括内置(集 成)注射针头的圆柱筒 A和与该圆柱筒配合的筒帽 B, 筒帽 B套在所述圆柱筒的上方以 保护外露的针头。 圆柱筒 A分为可拆卸的两部分- -上部 1和下部 2, 其中下部 2与针头装 配在一起。 上部 1和下部 2能够紧密地连接在一起, 当上部 1和下部 2连接在一起时, 针 头能够以适当长度露出筒外以方便进行注射。  In an embodiment of the invention, referring to Fig. 1, the device according to the invention comprises two parts, namely a cylinder A comprising a built-in (integrated) injection needle and a cylinder B cooperating with the cylinder, the cap B being placed over Above the cylinder to protect the exposed needle. The cylinder A is divided into two parts - the upper part 1 and the lower part 2, wherein the lower part 2 is fitted with the needle. The upper portion 1 and the lower portion 2 can be tightly coupled together, and when the upper portion 1 and the lower portion 2 are joined together, the needle can be exposed to the outside of the cylinder at an appropriate length to facilitate the injection.
进一步地, 参见图 1和图 2, 圆柱筒 A的下部 2由针头 21和针头外套 22组成。 针头外 套 22分为前段 23、 中段 24和末段 25三部分。 前段 23为圆筒状且该前段的外壁设有外螺 纹, 前段 23的顶壁上设有圆孔 26。 中段 24为圆台状, 从前段 23的底部向下且向外延伸 形成。 末段 25仍为圆筒状, 上接中段 24。 针头 21的尾部向两侧延伸并通过一体成型与 针头外套 22的内壁连接在一起, 使得针头 21和针头外套不可分离。 针头 21的前部通过 圆孔 26延伸出下部 2。 末段 25的内径与配合使用的针筒的筒径基本相同, 由此在将该 圆柱筒 A连接至针筒时, 所述针头外套 22的末段 25能够以适当的紧密度将配合使用的 针筒的一部分置于该末段中, 从而能够防止手握本装置时针筒脱落。 Further, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the lower portion 2 of the cylinder A is composed of a needle 21 and a needle casing 22. The needle casing 22 is divided into three parts, a front section 23, a middle section 24, and a final section 25. The front section 23 is cylindrical and the outer wall of the front section is provided with an external thread, and the top wall of the front section 23 is provided with a circular hole 26. The middle section 24 has a truncated cone shape and extends downward and outward from the bottom of the front section 23. Formed. The last section 25 is still cylindrical and is connected to the middle section 24. The tail portion of the needle 21 extends to both sides and is integrally coupled to the inner wall of the needle casing 22 such that the needle 21 and the needle casing are inseparable. The front portion of the needle 21 extends through the circular hole 26 out of the lower portion 2. The inner diameter of the end section 25 is substantially the same as the barrel diameter of the used syringe, whereby when the cylinder A is coupled to the barrel, the end section 25 of the needle casing 22 can be used with appropriate tightness. A part of the syringe is placed in the end section, so that the syringe can be prevented from falling off when the device is held by hand.
圆柱筒 A的上部 1同样为圆筒状,上部 1在下端的中央设有与下部 2的前段 23相配合 的中空圆筒 11。 圆筒 11的内壁形成有与下部 2的前段 23的外螺纹相配合的内螺纹。 当 连接圆柱筒 A的上部 1和下部 2时, 圆筒 11的内螺纹与前段 23的外螺纹相配合, 从而可 以将圆柱筒 A的上部 1和下部 2紧密地连接在一起。上部 1的底端 14呈圆台状, 并且从圆 筒 11向外且向下延伸形成。 底端 14与下部 2的中段 24相配合, 从而能够在上部 1和下部 2连接时紧密连接。 上部 1的顶端筒壁上和圆筒 11的顶端壁上分别设有对应的圆孔 12和 13, 当上部 1与下部 2连接时, 针头 21能够通过该圆孔 12和 13露出至圆柱筒 A外。  The upper portion 1 of the cylinder A is also cylindrical, and the upper portion 1 is provided at the center of the lower end with a hollow cylinder 11 that cooperates with the front portion 23 of the lower portion 2. The inner wall of the cylinder 11 is formed with an internal thread that cooperates with the external thread of the front section 23 of the lower portion 2. When the upper portion 1 and the lower portion 2 of the cylinder A are connected, the internal thread of the cylinder 11 is engaged with the external thread of the front section 23, so that the upper portion 1 and the lower portion 2 of the cylinder A can be tightly joined together. The bottom end 14 of the upper portion 1 has a truncated cone shape and is formed to extend outward and downward from the cylinder 11. The bottom end 14 cooperates with the middle section 24 of the lower portion 2 so as to be able to be tightly connected when the upper portion 1 and the lower portion 2 are joined. Corresponding circular holes 12 and 13 are respectively formed on the top end wall of the upper portion 1 and the top end wall of the cylinder 11, and when the upper portion 1 is connected to the lower portion 2, the needle 21 can be exposed to the cylindrical barrel A through the circular holes 12 and 13 outer.
上部 1的顶端筒壁上还设有防水透气止血贴 3。 图 3是止血贴 3的示意图。 如图 3所 示, 止血贴 3分为两层, 底层 31和止血层 32。 底层 31为透明薄膜, 该薄膜的正面和背 面均涂有胶粘剂, 正面粘度大于背面粘度, 背面用于与上部 1的顶端筒壁相粘结。 止 血层 32通过底层 31正面上的胶粘剂粘贴在底层 31正面的中心, 止血层 32的直径小于底 层 31的直径。 底层 31的大于止血层 32的部分为圆环状部分 33, 当注射时, 圆环状部分 33能够与使用者皮肤接触, 由于该圆环状部分的粘度大于底层 31背面的粘度, 因此在 注射完成时能够使该止血贴脱离圆柱筒 A而留置在皮肤上。 止血层 32可以为细菌纤维 素膜、 吸水垫或类似物质, 其上混合有消毒止血的药物。 底层 31上设置有对应于圆孔 12的圆孔, 针头 21通过该孔露出。 由于止血层本身结构较为松散, 针头可以轻易穿过 其中, 因此无需另外设置圆孔。 底层 31的薄膜两端还可设有两个半圆状的突出部 34, 所述突出部上不含有胶粘剂。 在将上部 1和下部 2连接并将针头 21穿过止血贴 3时, 可 以将两个突出部 34贴于圆柱筒 A的外壁上并用手指捏住, 以保证针头顺利穿过止血贴 3, 而不会将止血贴 3从圆柱筒 A上捅落。 止血层 32可以使用创可贴中常用的混有药物 的吸水垫或类似材料, 从而起到止血吸水的作用。  The top end of the upper tube wall is also provided with a waterproof and breathable hemostatic patch 3 . Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of the hemostatic patch 3. As shown in Fig. 3, the hemostatic patch 3 is divided into two layers, a bottom layer 31 and a hemostatic layer 32. The bottom layer 31 is a transparent film which is coated with an adhesive on the front and back sides, a front side viscosity greater than the back side viscosity, and a back side for bonding to the top end barrel wall of the upper portion 1. The hemostatic layer 32 is adhered to the center of the front surface of the bottom layer 31 by an adhesive on the front surface of the bottom layer 31, and the diameter of the hemostatic layer 32 is smaller than the diameter of the bottom layer 31. The portion of the bottom layer 31 that is larger than the hemostatic layer 32 is an annular portion 33 which, when injected, can be in contact with the skin of the user, since the viscosity of the annular portion is greater than the viscosity of the back surface of the bottom layer 31, so that the injection Upon completion, the hemostatic patch can be released from the cylinder A and left on the skin. The hemostatic layer 32 may be a bacterial cell membrane, an absorbent pad or the like, on which a drug for disinfecting hemostasis is mixed. The bottom layer 31 is provided with a circular hole corresponding to the circular hole 12 through which the needle 21 is exposed. Since the hemostatic layer itself is loosely structured, the needle can easily pass through it, so there is no need to additionally provide a circular hole. The film of the bottom layer 31 may be provided with two semicircular projections 34 at both ends thereof, which do not contain an adhesive. When the upper part 1 and the lower part 2 are connected and the needle 21 is passed through the hemostatic patch 3, the two protrusions 34 can be attached to the outer wall of the cylinder A and pinched by fingers to ensure that the needle passes smoothly through the hemostatic patch 3, and The hemostatic patch 3 will not fall off the cylinder A. The hemostatic layer 32 can use a drug-impregnated absorbent pad or the like which is commonly used in band-aids to function to stop bleeding and absorb water.
使用上述装置时, 通过将圆柱筒 A的上部 1和下部 2连接在一起使针头 21露出适当 长度。 因此, 在进行注射时, 可以手持本发明的装置直接进行自我肌肉注射, 而不用 担心针头弯曲或针头扎入肌肉过深。 同时, 下部 2的针头外套 22的长度也可以进行适 当设置, 以便在上部 1和下部 2分开并且下部 2连接针筒时, 方便吸取注射液体。 尽管对本发明的典型实施例进行了说明, 但是显然本领域技术人员可以理解, 在 不背离本发明的精神和原理的情况下可以进行改变, 其范围在权利要求书以及其等同 物中进行了限定。 When the above apparatus is used, the needle 21 is exposed to an appropriate length by joining the upper portion 1 and the lower portion 2 of the cylinder A together. Therefore, when the injection is performed, the device of the present invention can be directly administered for self-intramuscular injection without fear of bending of the needle or penetration of the needle into the muscle. Meanwhile, the length of the needle casing 22 of the lower portion 2 can also be appropriately set so as to facilitate the suction of the injection liquid when the upper portion 1 and the lower portion 2 are separated and the lower portion 2 is connected to the syringe. While the invention has been described with respect to the embodiments of the embodiments of the invention .

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1. 一种配合医用注射针筒使用的集成注射针头的装置, 所述装置包括内置注射 针头的圆柱筒 (A) 和与所述圆柱筒配合的筒帽 (B), 筒帽 (B) 套在所述圆柱筒的 上方以保护外露的针头, 其特征在于: 1. A device for integrating an injection needle for use with a medical syringe, the device comprising a cylindrical barrel (A) with a built-in injection needle and a cylinder cap (B) fitted with the cylindrical barrel, the sleeve (B) Protecting the exposed needle above the cylinder, characterized by:
所述圆柱筒 (A) 由可拆卸的上部 (1)和下部 (2) 构成, 所述下部 (2) 与针头 装配在一起, 所述上部 (1) 和所述下部 (2) 能够紧密连接在一起, 当所述上部和所 述下部连接在一起时, 针头能够露出筒外以方便进行注射。  The cylinder (A) is composed of a detachable upper part (1) and a lower part (2), the lower part (2) being assembled with the needle, the upper part (1) and the lower part (2) being able to be tightly connected Together, when the upper portion and the lower portion are coupled together, the needle can be exposed outside the barrel to facilitate injection.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的装置, 其特征在于:  2. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein:
所述圆柱筒 (A) 的下部 (2) 由针头 (21) 和针头外套 (22) 组成;  The lower portion (2) of the cylindrical barrel (A) is composed of a needle (21) and a needle casing (22);
所述针头外套(22) 由前段(23)、 中段(24)和末段(25)构成, 所述前段(23) 为圆筒状且所述前段的外壁设有外螺纹, 所述前段 (23) 的顶壁上设有圆孔 (26), 所述中段 (24) 为圆台状并从所述前段 (23) 的底部向下且向外延伸形成, 所述末段 (25) 为圆筒状并上接所述中段 (24);  The needle casing (22) is composed of a front section (23), a middle section (24) and a final section (25), the front section (23) is cylindrical and the outer wall of the front section is provided with an external thread, the front section ( The top wall of 23) is provided with a circular hole (26), which is formed in a truncated cone shape and extends downward and outward from the bottom of the front section (23), and the end section (25) is a circle Cylindrical and connected to the middle section (24);
所述针头 (21) 的尾部向两侧延伸并通过一体成型与所述针头外套 (22) 的内壁 连接在一起, 使得所述针头和所述针头外套不可分离, 所述针头 (21) 通过所述前段 的所述圆孔 (26) 延伸出所述针头外套 (22); 以及  The tail of the needle (21) extends to both sides and is integrally formed with the inner wall of the needle casing (22) such that the needle and the needle casing are inseparable, and the needle (21) passes through The circular hole (26) of the preceding paragraph extends out of the needle casing (22);
所述末段(25) 的内径与配合使用的针筒的筒径基本相同, 在将所述圆柱筒(A) 连接至所述针筒时, 所述针头外套 (22) 的所述末段 (25) 能够将配合使用的针筒的 一部分置于所述末段中。  The inner diameter of the end section (25) is substantially the same as the barrel diameter of the used syringe, and the end section of the needle casing (22) when the cylinder (A) is attached to the cylinder (25) A portion of the syringe used in conjunction can be placed in the end section.
3. 如权利要求 2所述的装置, 其特征在于:  3. Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein:
所述圆柱筒 (A) 的上部 (1) 为圆筒状, 所述上部 (1) 在下端的中央设有与所 述下部 (2) 的前段 (23) 相配合的中空圆筒 (11), 所述圆筒 (11) 的内壁形成有与 所述下部 (2) 的前段 (23) 的外螺纹相配合的内螺纹, 从而能够将所述圆柱筒 (A) 的上部 (1) 和下部 (2) 紧密地连接在一起;  The upper portion (1) of the cylindrical cylinder (A) is cylindrical, and the upper portion (1) is provided at the center of the lower end with a hollow cylinder (11) that cooperates with the front portion (23) of the lower portion (2). The inner wall of the cylinder (11) is formed with an internal thread that cooperates with the external thread of the front section (23) of the lower portion (2), so that the upper portion (1) and the lower portion of the cylindrical cylinder (A) can be (2) closely connected together;
所述上部 (1) 的底端 (14) 呈圆台状, 并且从所述圆筒 (11) 向外且向下延伸 形成, 所述底端 (14) 与所述下部 (2) 的中段 (24) 相配合, 从而能够在所述上部 (1) 和所述下部 (2) 连接时紧密连接; 以及  The bottom end (14) of the upper portion (1) has a truncated cone shape and is formed outwardly and downwardly from the cylinder (11), the bottom end (14) and the middle portion of the lower portion (2) ( 24) mating so as to be able to be tightly connected when the upper portion (1) and the lower portion (2) are connected;
所述上部 (1) 的顶端筒壁上和所述圆筒 (11) 的顶端壁上分别设有对应的圆孔 (12) 和 (13), 当所述上部 (1) 与所述下部 (2) 连接时, 所述针头 (21) 能够通 过所述上部的圆孔 (12) 和所述圆筒的圆孔 (13) 露出至所述圆柱筒 (A) 夕卜。 Corresponding circular holes (12) and (13) are respectively provided on the top end wall of the upper portion (1) and the top end wall of the cylinder (11), when the upper portion (1) and the lower portion ( 2) When connecting, the needle (21) can pass The circular hole (12) passing through the upper portion and the circular hole (13) of the cylinder are exposed to the cylindrical cylinder (A).
4. 如权利要求 1-3任一所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述上部 (1) 的顶端筒壁上 还设有防水透气止血贴 (3)。  The device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the top end of the upper portion (1) is further provided with a waterproof and breathable hemostatic patch (3).
5. 如权利要求 4所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述止血贴 (3) 由底层 (31) 和止 血层 (32) 构成。  5. Device according to claim 4, characterized in that the hemostatic patch (3) consists of a bottom layer (31) and a hemostatic layer (32).
6. 如权利要求 5所述的装置, 其特征在于:  6. Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein:
所述底层 (31) 为透明薄膜, 所述薄膜的正面和背面均涂有胶粘剂, 所述正面的 粘度大于所述背面的粘度, 所述背面用于与所述上部 (1) 的顶端筒壁相粘结;  The bottom layer (31) is a transparent film, the front and back sides of the film are coated with an adhesive, the viscosity of the front surface is greater than the viscosity of the back surface, and the back surface is used for the top wall of the upper portion (1) Bonding
所述止血层 (32) 通过所述底层正面上的胶粘剂粘贴在所述底层 (31) 的正面的 中心, 所述止血层的直径小于所述底层 (31) 的直径, 所述底层 (31) 的大于所述止 血层 (32) 的部分为圆环状部分 (33), 当注射时, 所述圆环状部分 (33)能够与使用者 皮肤接触, 并且在注射完成时能够使所述止血贴脱离所述圆柱筒 (A) 而留置在皮肤 上。  The hemostatic layer (32) is adhered to the center of the front surface of the bottom layer (31) by an adhesive on the front surface of the bottom layer, the diameter of the hemostatic layer being smaller than the diameter of the bottom layer (31), the bottom layer (31) The portion larger than the hemostatic layer (32) is an annular portion (33) which is capable of coming into contact with the skin of the user when injected, and capable of causing the hemostasis upon completion of the injection. The patch is detached from the cylindrical cylinder (A) and left on the skin.
7. 如权利要求 5所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述止血贴 (3) 的所述底层 (31) 上还设置有与所述上部 (1) 的顶端筒壁上形成的圆孔 (12) 相对应的圆孔, 所述针 头 (21) 通过所述底层上的圆孔露出。  7. The device according to claim 5, wherein the bottom layer (31) of the hemostatic patch (3) is further provided with a circular hole formed in the wall of the top end of the upper portion (1) ( 12) A corresponding circular hole, the needle (21) being exposed through a circular hole in the bottom layer.
8. 如权利要求 6所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述止血贴 (3) 的所述底层 (31) 的薄膜两端还设有两个半圆状的突出部 (34), 所述突出部上不含有胶粘剂。  8. The device according to claim 6, wherein the bottom layer (31) of the hemostatic patch (3) is further provided with two semicircular protrusions (34) at both ends of the film, the protrusion There is no adhesive on the part.
9. 如权利要求 5 所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述止血层 (32) 为细菌纤维素膜 或吸水垫, 所述细菌纤维素膜或吸水垫上混合有消毒止血的药物。  9. The device according to claim 5, wherein the hemostatic layer (32) is a bacterial cellulose membrane or an absorbent pad, and the bacterial cellulose membrane or the absorbent pad is mixed with a drug for disinfecting hemostasis.
10. 如权利要求 1所述的装置, 其特征在于, 在所述圆柱筒(A)的所述上部(1) 的外壁上设置手持部分。  10. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that a hand-held portion is provided on the outer wall of the upper part (1) of the cylinder (A).
PCT/CN2012/085939 2012-01-09 2012-12-05 Device integrated with an injection needle for using cooperatively with medical injection needle tube WO2013104221A1 (en)

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