TWM467960U - Adhesion card for smart card - Google Patents
Adhesion card for smart card Download PDFInfo
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- TWM467960U TWM467960U TW102213848U TW102213848U TWM467960U TW M467960 U TWM467960 U TW M467960U TW 102213848 U TW102213848 U TW 102213848U TW 102213848 U TW102213848 U TW 102213848U TW M467960 U TWM467960 U TW M467960U
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Description
本新型係有關一種智慧卡(SIM卡)之貼卡,尤指一種晶片與軟質電路之多個凸點皆位於軟質電路之同一表面上且位於多個凸點之間的中間區域之中,藉以使貼卡達成薄型化及小型化需求及提昇該貼卡之應用範圍。The present invention relates to a smart card (SIM card) card, in particular, a plurality of bumps of a chip and a soft circuit are located on the same surface of the soft circuit and are located in an intermediate region between the plurality of bumps, thereby The card is thinned and miniaturized, and the application range of the card is improved.
目前使用之手機(行動電話)上皆設有一智慧卡,即使用者身份模組(Subscriber Identity Module,SIM),或稱為SIM卡,其乃是保存行動電話服務的使用者身份識別資料的智慧卡,該智慧卡(SIM卡)還能夠儲存簡訊資料和電話號碼,智慧卡(SIM卡)主要用於GSM系統,但是相容的模組也用於UMTS的UE(USIM)和IDEN電話。The smart phone currently used in the mobile phone (mobile phone) is a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM), or SIM card, which is the wisdom of saving the user identification data of the mobile phone service. The card, the smart card (SIM card) can also store the newsletter data and phone number, the smart card (SIM card) is mainly used for the GSM system, but the compatible module is also used for the UMTS UE (USIM) and the IDEN phone.
隨著手機(行動電話)使用之普及化及隨身攜帶之方便性,導致其他具有各種功能之晶片卡亟欲與智慧卡(SIM卡)結合使用,一方面可減少使用者常隨身攜帶各種不同功能晶片卡之張數,一方面可直接藉由手機既有之配備如手機電源而方便使用;目前市面上已存在有供與智慧卡(SIM卡)結合使用之輔助功能用貼卡,如現金卡、銀行金融卡或信用卡等多種不同的使用功能,而該貼卡在使用時是直接貼覆在手機之智慧卡(SIM 卡)上以使該貼卡能與手機之智慧卡(SIM卡)上既定規格排列之多個接點電性連結,進而達成該貼卡所預先設定之使用功能。此外,一般貼卡包含一電路板(PC)如軟質電路板(FPC)及一晶片(Chip),其中該晶片之一表面上設有多個外露的接點,再利用該晶片之多個外露的接點以與該電路板(PC)電性連接並固定在該電路板(PC)上;其中該電路板(PC)之一表面上設有多個電性連接用凸點(Bump)供與該智慧卡(SIM卡)上以既定規格排列之多個接點能一對一對應電性連接,例如目前所用之智慧卡(SIM卡)包含Mini SIM卡(如第3圖所示40a),或進階之Micro SIM卡(微SIM卡)(如第3圖所示40b),甚至Nano SIM(奈米SIM卡)(如第3圖所示40c),而其上所設之多個接點目前仍然是以既定規格排列,如共有6個接點並呈2x3方式排列(如第3圖所示)但並非用以限制本新型,如此當該貼卡貼覆在該智慧卡(SIM卡)上使用時,該貼卡即能藉由智慧卡(SIM卡)與手機內部元件之連結關係(如藉由SIM卡所連接之電源)來達成該貼卡之已設定之使用功能With the popularization of mobile phones (mobile phones) and the convenience of carrying them, other chip cards with various functions are combined with smart cards (SIM cards), which can reduce the users to carry various functions with them. The number of wafer cards can be easily used by the existing equipment such as mobile phone power supply. Currently, there are already auxiliary function cards for use with smart cards (SIM cards), such as cash cards. , a bank financial card or a credit card and other different use functions, and the card is directly attached to the smart card of the mobile phone when used (SIM The card is electrically connected to a plurality of contacts arranged in a predetermined size on the smart card (SIM card) of the mobile phone, thereby achieving the function of the preset setting of the card. In addition, a general card includes a circuit board (PC) such as a flexible circuit board (FPC) and a chip, wherein a surface of one of the wafers is provided with a plurality of exposed contacts, and a plurality of exposed portions of the wafer are utilized. The contact is electrically connected to the circuit board (PC) and fixed on the circuit board (PC); wherein a surface of one of the circuit boards (PC) is provided with a plurality of bumps for electrical connection. The plurality of contacts arranged on the smart card (SIM card) in a predetermined specification can be electrically connected one-to-one. For example, the smart card (SIM card) currently used includes a Mini SIM card (as shown in FIG. 3, 40a). , or an advanced Micro SIM card (micro SIM card) (such as 40b shown in Figure 3), or even a Nano SIM (nano SIM card) (such as 40c shown in Figure 3), and multiple The contacts are still arranged in the specified specifications, such as a total of 6 contacts and arranged in 2x3 format (as shown in Figure 3) but not for limiting the new type, so when the card is attached to the smart card (SIM When the card is used, the card can be connected to the internal components of the mobile phone (such as the power source connected by the SIM card) to achieve the set function of the card.
然,習知之貼卡結構在製程及/或實際應用上存在下列缺點:其一,以目前已知之貼卡結構而言,不論是晶片利用金屬線(金線)連結(wire bounding)方式以與該電路板(PC)電性連接並固定,或是晶片先作標準封裝(如QFP)之後再利用表面接著技術(SMT,Surface Mount Technology)以與該電路板(PC)電性連接並固定,由於金線有弧高且須另增加該晶片之外封殼(molding)厚度,相對造成貼卡之厚度較大,無法達成薄型化及小型化之需求,以致不利於貼卡與智慧卡(SIM卡)之間的配合應用,如厚度較大或長寬尺寸較大之貼卡無法或不易貼覆在智慧卡(SIM 卡)上使用,尤其目前使用之智慧卡(SIM卡)已由Mini SIM卡(迷你SIM卡)進階至Micro SIM卡(微SIM卡)甚至Nano SIM(奈米SIM卡)時,更會使貼卡與智慧卡(SIM卡)之間的配合應用增加困難度;其二,不論是晶片利用金屬線(金線)連結(wire bounding)方式以與該電路板(PC)電性連接並固定,或是晶片先作標準封裝(如QFP)之後再利用表面接著技術(SMT)以與該電路板(PC)電性連接並固定,都會額外增加一外封殼(molding)製程,該外封殼(molding)主要定用來保護金線,但會使貼卡之製造成本相對提高,不利於貼卡之量產化及應用。However, the conventional card structure has the following disadvantages in the process and/or practical application: First, in the currently known card structure, whether the wafer is wired with wire bonding. The circuit board (PC) is electrically connected and fixed, or the chip is first used as a standard package (such as QFP) and then surface mount technology (SMT, Surface Mount Technology) is used to electrically connect and fix the circuit board (PC). Since the gold wire has an arc height and needs to increase the thickness of the outer casing of the wafer, the thickness of the card is relatively large, and the need for thinning and miniaturization cannot be achieved, which is disadvantageous for the card and the smart card (SIM). Matching applications between cards), such as cards with large thickness or large length and width, cannot or are not easily attached to smart cards (SIM Used on the card), especially when the smart card (SIM card) currently used has been upgraded from Mini SIM card (mini SIM card) to Micro SIM card (micro SIM card) or even Nano SIM (nano SIM card) The application between the card and the smart card (SIM card) increases the difficulty; secondly, the wafer is electrically connected and fixed to the circuit board (PC) by means of a wire-bounding method. Or the chip is first used as a standard package (such as QFP) and then surface mount technology (SMT) is used to electrically connect and fix the circuit board (PC), and an additional sealing process is added, the outer seal The molding is mainly used to protect the gold wire, but the manufacturing cost of the card is relatively increased, which is not conducive to the mass production and application of the card.
針對習知貼卡結構在製程及/或實際應用上之缺點,本案新型人遂加以研究改進,特別將貼卡之電路板改為使用軟質電路板(FPC),且採用晶圓級封裝(CSP)製程以避免增加外封殼(molding)製程,並利用表面接著技術(SMT)將晶片電性連接並固定在該軟質電路板(FPC)上。但在實際製作過程中,本案新型人發現上述之表面接著技術(SMT)製程仍存在缺點,在此以第9圖為例說明,當利用表面接著技術(SMT)將晶片(Chip)電性連接並固定在該軟質電路板(FPC)上設有多個凸點(Bump)之一表面上(或稱為凸點側,Bump side),其中該多個凸點(Bump)係用以與該智慧卡(SIM卡)上以既定規格排列之多個接點能一對一對應電性連接,則如此製程之步驟包含:在一軟質電路板(FPC)90先進行打凸點(dimple)步驟,使在該軟質電路板(FPC)90之同一表面91上成形多個凸點(Bump)92,以目前技術而言在該軟質電路板(FPC)90之同一表面91上是成形有6個凸點(Bump)並呈2x3方式排列供可一對一對應連接至智慧卡(SIM卡)上以相同且既定規格排列之6個接點(如第3圖所示),在第9 圖中只以2x3方式排列中兩個凸點(Bump)92來表示但並非用以限制本新型;之後再進行印錫作業(solder print),即在該軟質電路板(FPC)90之各預設電性連接點上分別印製一錫凸93;之後再進行後續之表面接著晶片作業(SMT chip),即利用表面接著技術(SMT)將晶片電性連接並固定在該軟質電路板(FPC)90之對應於該晶片之表面上;之後得再增加一灌膠作業(under-fill)但並非用以限制本新型,即在經過表面接著技術(SMT)作業後之晶片(圖未示,可參考第1圖)與軟質電路板(FPC)90之間的空隙中灌入膠體用以強化晶片與軟質電路板(FPC)90之間表面接著之品質;然在上述之印錫作業(solder print)中,一般是利用一預設有對應於軟質電路板(FPC)90各電性連接點之多個穿孔94之印錫鋼板95以蓋覆在軟質電路板(FPC)90之表面91上以進行印錫作業,但由於該表面91上已成形有多個向上凸出一高度(如300μm)之凸點(Bump)92,因此當印錫鋼板94壓覆在軟質電路板(FPC)90之表面91上時,印錫鋼板94之底面會先壓在該多個凸點(Bump)92上而無法直接貼覆在軟質電路板(FPC)90之表面91上,如此不但容易造成該多個凸點(Bump)92之變形,進而影響該多個凸點(Bump)92與該智慧卡(SIM卡)上多個接點之間一對一對應電性連接之品質,而且因該多個凸點(Bump)92具有一凸出高度(如300μm),使印錫鋼板94之底面與軟質電路板(FPC)90之表面91之間形成之間隙96也會加大,導致印錫作業之錫量難以控制,如第9圖所示之錫凸93高度就比印錫鋼板95之穿孔94高度至少多出間隙96高度之錫量且難以控制;由此可見,使用軟質電路板(FPC)且利用表面接著技術(SMT)將晶片電性連接並固定在該軟質電路板(FPC)上之製程仍有進一步改進之空間。In view of the shortcomings of the conventional card structure in the process and / or practical application, the new type of research in this case has been researched and improved, especially the circuit board of the card is changed to use a flexible circuit board (FPC), and the wafer level package (CSP) is adopted. The process is to avoid adding an outer molding process and electrically attach and fix the wafer to the flexible circuit board (FPC) by surface mount technology (SMT). However, in the actual production process, the novelty of the present invention found that the above surface-to-surface technology (SMT) process still has shortcomings. Here, FIG. 9 is taken as an example, when the chip is electrically connected by surface-mounting technology (SMT). And being fixed on a surface of one of a plurality of bumps (or a bump side) on the flexible circuit board (FPC), wherein the plurality of bumps are used to The plurality of contacts arranged on the smart card (SIM card) in a predetermined specification can be electrically connected one-to-one. The process of the process includes: performing a dimple step on a flexible circuit board (FPC) 90. A plurality of bumps 92 are formed on the same surface 91 of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 90, and in the present technology, six are formed on the same surface 91 of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 90. Bumps are arranged in a 2x3 manner for one-to-one correspondence to a smart card (SIM card) with 6 contacts arranged in the same and predetermined specifications (as shown in Figure 3), at ninth In the figure, only two bumps 92 are arranged in a 2x3 manner, but are not intended to limit the present invention; then a solder print is performed, that is, in the soft circuit board (FPC) 90 A tin bump 93 is printed on the electrical connection point; and then a subsequent surface tandem wafer operation (SMT chip) is performed, that is, the wafer is electrically connected and fixed on the flexible circuit board by surface surface bonding technology (SMT) (FPC) ) 90 corresponds to the surface of the wafer; then an additional under-fill is added but is not intended to limit the novel, ie, after surface-subsequent (SMT) operation (not shown, The gap between the wafer and the flexible circuit board (FPC) 90 can be reinforced by referring to the gap between the first board and the flexible printed circuit board (FPC) 90; however, in the above-mentioned soldering operation (solder) In print, a tin-plated steel plate 95 pre-posed with a plurality of perforations 94 corresponding to respective electrical connection points of a flexible circuit board (FPC) 90 is used to cover the surface 91 of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 90. To perform tinning work, but since the surface 91 has been formed with a plurality of upwardly protruding heights (such as 300 μm) Bump 92, so when the tin plate 94 is pressed over the surface 91 of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 90, the bottom surface of the tin plate 94 is first pressed against the plurality of bumps 92. The upper surface of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 90 cannot be directly attached to the surface 91 of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 90, so that the deformation of the plurality of bumps 92 is easily caused, thereby affecting the plurality of bumps 92 and the smart card. (SIM card) the quality of the one-to-one correspondence between the plurality of contacts, and because the plurality of bumps 92 have a protruding height (for example, 300 μm), the bottom surface of the tin plate 94 is The gap 96 formed between the surface 91 of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 90 is also increased, which makes it difficult to control the amount of tin in the tin printing operation. For example, the tin convex 93 height shown in Fig. 9 is more perforated than the tin printed steel plate 95. 94 height is at least more than the gap 96 height of the tin amount and is difficult to control; it can be seen that the flexible circuit board (FPC) and the surface bonding technology (SMT) are used to electrically connect and fix the wafer on the flexible circuit board (FPC). There is still room for further improvement in the process.
本新型之主要目的在於提供一種智慧卡(SIM卡)之貼卡,其包含一軟質電路板(FPC)及一具預定使用功能之晶片(Chip),其中該軟質電路板(FPC)之一表面上設有多個電性連接用凸點(Bump)供與所配合之智慧卡(SIM卡)上所設具既定規格排列之多個接點能一對一對應電性連接,以使該貼卡貼覆在智慧卡(SIM卡)上使用時能藉由該智慧卡(SIM卡)而達成該貼卡之預定功能;其中該晶片是設在該軟質電路板設有該多個凸點之同一表面上,且使該晶片設於該以既定規格排列之多個凸點(Bump)之間的中間區域中;藉此,使該貼卡達成薄型化及小型化需求及提昇該貼卡之應用範圍。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a smart card (SIM card) card comprising a flexible circuit board (FPC) and a chip with a predetermined function, wherein one surface of the flexible circuit board (FPC) A plurality of electrical connection bumps are disposed on the plurality of contacts arranged in a predetermined size on the smart card (SIM card) to be electrically connected in a one-to-one correspondence, so that the stickers are When the card is overlaid on the smart card (SIM card), the predetermined function of the card can be achieved by using the smart card (SIM card); wherein the chip is disposed on the flexible circuit board and the plurality of bumps are disposed On the same surface, the wafer is disposed in an intermediate portion between the plurality of bumps arranged in a predetermined size; thereby, the card is thinned and miniaturized, and the card is raised. Application range.
本新型之另一目的在於提供一種智慧卡(SIM卡)之貼卡,該貼卡之製造方法包含下列步驟:步驟1:針對一SIM卡之尺寸,提供一軟質電路板供可貼覆在該SIM卡上使用,其中該軟質電路板之一表面上已知有多個凸點之預定成形位置,該多個凸點係用以與該SIM卡上所設之多個接點能一對一對應電性連接,其中該多個凸點之成形位置之間形成一中間區域;步驟2:再將一相配合之晶片利用表面接著技術(SMT,Surface Mount Technology)設在該軟質電路板上由該多個凸點之成形位置之間所形成之中間區域中;步驟3:再進行打凸點(dimple)作業以在該軟質電路板(FPC)設有晶片之同一表面上成形該多個凸點(Bump),以使該晶片位於該多個已成形之多個凸點之間的中間區域中;藉此,使製成之貼卡能達成薄型化小型化需求以提昇該貼卡之應用範圍,並簡化製程以降低貼卡之製造成本。Another object of the present invention is to provide a smart card (SIM card) card, the method for manufacturing the card includes the following steps: Step 1: For a size of a SIM card, a soft circuit board is provided for attaching to the card The SIM card is used, wherein a predetermined forming position of a plurality of bumps is known on one surface of the flexible circuit board, and the plurality of bumps are used to be one-to-one with the plurality of contacts provided on the SIM card. Corresponding to the electrical connection, wherein an intermediate portion is formed between the forming positions of the plurality of bumps; Step 2: further matching a matched wafer to the flexible circuit board by using Surface Mount Technology (SMT) Forming an intermediate portion between the forming positions of the plurality of bumps; Step 3: performing a dimple operation to form the plurality of convexities on the same surface of the flexible circuit board (FPC) on which the wafer is provided Bumping, so that the wafer is located in an intermediate region between the plurality of formed plurality of bumps; thereby, the finished card can be thinned and miniaturized to enhance the application of the card Scope and simplify the process to reduce the manufacturing cost of the card
10‧‧‧貼卡10‧‧‧ Sticker
20‧‧‧軟質電路板20‧‧‧Soft circuit board
21‧‧‧表面21‧‧‧ surface
22‧‧‧凸點(Bump)22‧‧‧Bump
23‧‧‧中間區域23‧‧‧Intermediate area
24‧‧‧電性連接點24‧‧‧Electrical connection point
25‧‧‧錫凸25‧‧‧ tin convex
26‧‧‧外圍區域26‧‧‧ peripheral area
261‧‧‧外圍區域(未設線路)261‧‧‧ Peripheral area (no line)
262‧‧‧外圍區域(設有線路)262‧‧‧ Peripheral area (with lines)
30‧‧‧晶片30‧‧‧ wafer
31‧‧‧連接墊(接點)31‧‧‧Connecting pads (contacts)
40‧‧‧智慧卡(SIM卡)40‧‧‧Smart Card (SIM Card)
40a‧‧‧Mini SIM卡40a‧‧‧Mini SIM card
40b‧‧‧Micro SIM卡(微SIM卡)40b‧‧‧Micro SIM card (micro SIM card)
40c‧‧‧Nano SIM(奈米SIM卡)40c‧‧‧Nano SIM (Nami SIM Card)
50‧‧‧黏膠50‧‧‧Viscos
60‧‧‧卡托60‧‧‧Cato
70‧‧‧智慧卡槽(SIM卡槽)70‧‧‧Smart card slot (SIM card slot)
71‧‧‧彈片71‧‧‧Shrap
80‧‧‧印錫鋼板80‧‧‧Printed tin plate
81‧‧‧穿孔81‧‧‧Perforation
82‧‧‧錫凸82‧‧‧ tin convex
90‧‧‧軟質電路板(FPC)90‧‧‧Soft Board (FPC)
91‧‧‧表面91‧‧‧ surface
92‧‧‧凸點(Bump)92‧‧‧Bump
93‧‧‧錫凸93‧‧‧ tin convex
94‧‧‧穿孔94‧‧‧Perforation
95‧‧‧印錫鋼板95‧‧‧Printed tin plate
第1圖係本新型之貼卡之一側剖視示意圖。Figure 1 is a side cross-sectional view of one of the new types of stickers.
第2圖係第1圖之貼卡中軟質電路板之一放大上視示意圖。Figure 2 is an enlarged top plan view of one of the flexible circuit boards in the card of Figure 1.
第3圖係本新型之貼卡之晶片位置相對於Mini SIM卡(40a)、Micro SIM卡(40b)及Nano SIM(40c)之上視示意圖。Figure 3 is a top plan view of the wafer position of the present invention relative to the Mini SIM card (40a), the Micro SIM card (40b), and the Nano SIM (40c).
第4圖係本新型之貼卡之晶片以晶圓級(CSP)封裝後再以SMT方式與軟質電路板(FPC)連接之一側剖視示意圖。Fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the wafer of the present invention packaged in a wafer level (CSP) and then connected in a SMT manner to a flexible circuit board (FPC).
第5圖係本新型之貼卡與一智慧卡(SIM卡)配合使用之一實施例之側剖視示意圖(並標示部分高度尺寸供參考用)。Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with a smart card (SIM card) (and indicating partial height dimensions for reference).
第6圖係本新型之貼卡與一智慧卡(SIM卡)配合使用之又一實施例(具有卡托)之側剖視示意圖(並標示部分高度尺寸供參考用)。Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view (also indicating a partial height dimension for reference) of yet another embodiment (with a card tray) for use with the smart card (SIM card) of the present invention.
第7圖係第6圖之實施例(具有卡托)插入智慧卡槽(SIM卡槽)之側剖視示意圖(並標示部分高度尺寸供參考用)。Fig. 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of Fig. 6 (with a card tray) inserted into a smart card slot (SIM card slot) (and indicating a part of the height dimension for reference).
第8圖係本新型之貼卡製程中先將印錫鋼板壓覆在軟質電路板之表面上以進行印錫作業(solder print)之後再於軟質電路板(FPC)上形成多個凸點(Bump)之一側剖視示意圖。Fig. 8 is a drawing process in which the tin-plated steel plate is first pressed on the surface of the flexible circuit board to perform a solder print, and then a plurality of bumps are formed on the flexible circuit board (FPC). Bump) is a side cross-sectional view.
第9圖係本新型之貼卡在製程中先在軟質電路板(FPC)上形成多個凸點(Bump)之後再將印錫鋼板壓覆在軟質電路板之表面上以進行印錫作業(solder print)之一側剖視示意圖。Figure 9 is a new type of card in the process of first forming a plurality of bumps on a flexible circuit board (FPC) and then stamping the tin plate on the surface of the flexible circuit board for printing tin ( Solder print) One side cross-sectional view.
為使本新型更加明確詳實,茲列舉較佳實施例並配合下列圖示,將本新型之結構及其技術特徵詳述如後: 參考第1、2、3圖,其分別係本新型之貼卡之一側剖視示意圖、其中軟質電路板之一放大上視示意圖及其中晶片位置相對於Mini SIM卡、Micro SIM卡及Nano SIM之上視示意圖。本新型之智慧卡(SIM卡)之貼卡10包含一軟質電路板(FPC)20及一具預定使用功能之晶片(Chip)30,其中該軟質電路板(FPC)20之一表面21上設有多個電性連接用凸點(Bump)22,該多個凸點(Bump)22係用以與所配合使用之智慧卡(SIM卡)40(如第3圖所示)上所設之多個接點41能一對一對應電性連接;當使用時,該貼卡10是貼覆在該40智慧卡(SIM卡)上使用(如第5-7圖所示),使該貼卡10能藉由該智慧卡(SIM卡)40而達成該貼卡10之預定功能如現金卡、銀行金融卡或信用卡等多種隨使用需要而預先設定之不同使用功能;其中該晶片30是設在該軟質電路板20設有該多個凸點22之同一表面21上,並且使該晶片30設於以既定規格排列之該多個凸點(Bump)22之間的中間區域23中;藉此,使該貼卡達成薄型化及小型化需求及提昇該貼卡之應用範圍。In order to make the present invention more clear and detailed, the preferred embodiment and the following diagrams are used to describe the structure and technical features of the present invention as follows: Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, respectively, a side cross-sectional view of one of the cards of the present invention, wherein one of the flexible circuit boards is enlarged and a schematic view of the wafer relative to the Mini SIM card, the Micro SIM card, and the Nano SIM. The top view is schematic. The smart card (SIM card) sticker 10 of the present invention comprises a flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 and a chip 30 having a predetermined function, wherein one surface 21 of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 is provided. There are a plurality of bumps 22 for electrical connection, and the plurality of bumps 22 are used for the smart card (SIM card) 40 (shown in FIG. 3) used together. The plurality of contacts 41 can be electrically connected one-to-one; when used, the card 10 is attached to the 40 smart card (SIM card) (as shown in Figures 5-7), so that the sticker The card 10 can achieve a predetermined function of the card 10 by using the smart card (SIM card) 40, such as a cash card, a bank financial card or a credit card, and various different functions that are preset according to the use requirements; wherein the chip 30 is provided The flexible circuit board 20 is provided on the same surface 21 of the plurality of bumps 22, and the wafer 30 is disposed in the intermediate portion 23 between the plurality of bumps 22 arranged in a predetermined specification; Therefore, the card is thinned and miniaturized, and the application range of the card is improved.
再參考第2、3圖所示,智慧卡(SIM卡)40之使用功能的發展相當地快速,其尺寸卻日趨輕薄短小,已由尺寸較大之Mini SIM卡如第3圖所示之40a,進階至尺寸較小之Micro SIM卡(微SIM卡)如第3圖所示之40b,甚至尺寸更小之Nano SIM(奈米SIM卡)如第3圖所示之40c;但以目前之智慧卡(SIM卡)的多個接點41的設置安排而言,各種智慧卡(SIM卡)40(40a、40b、40c)上所設之多個接點41目前仍是以一既定規格排列設置在該智慧卡(SIM卡)40卡上之特定位置處,如第3圖所示,各種智慧卡(SIM卡)40(40a、40b、40c)上共設有6個接點並呈2x3排列(即2排x3列),但非用以限制本新型,因此在第1排之3個接點41與第2排之3個接點41之間會 形成一中間區域42如第3圖所示。由於本新型之該軟質電路板(FPC)20之一表面21上所設之6個凸點(Bump)22(如第2圖所示)係用以與所配合使用之智慧卡(SIM卡)40(如第3圖所示)上所設之6個接點41能一對一對應電性連接,因此以該軟質電路板(FPC)20之表面21而言,在第1排之3個凸點(Bump)22與第2排之3個凸點(Bump)22之間也會具有一中間區域23(如第1、2圖所示),而該晶片(Chip)30即是與該軟質電路板(FPC)20對應連接並固定設於該中間區域23之中如第1、2圖所示。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the use of the smart card (SIM card) 40 is relatively fast, and its size is becoming thinner and lighter. The Mini SIM card has a larger size, as shown in Figure 3, 40a. Advanced to a smaller micro SIM card (micro SIM card) as shown in Figure 3, 40b, or even a smaller Nano SIM (nano SIM card) as shown in Figure 3, 40c; In terms of the arrangement of the plurality of contacts 41 of the smart card (SIM card), the plurality of contacts 41 provided on the various smart cards (SIM cards) 40 (40a, 40b, 40c) are still in a predetermined specification. Arranged at a specific position on the smart card (SIM card) 40 card, as shown in FIG. 3, a total of six contacts are provided on various smart cards (SIM cards) 40 (40a, 40b, 40c). 2x3 arrangement (ie 2 rows x 3 columns), but not limited to the new type, so there will be between the three contacts 41 of the first row and the three contacts 41 of the second row An intermediate region 42 is formed as shown in FIG. The six bumps 22 (shown in FIG. 2) provided on one surface 21 of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 of the present invention are used for the smart card (SIM card) used together. The six contacts 41 provided on the 40 (shown in FIG. 3) can be electrically connected one-to-one, so that in the surface 21 of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20, three in the first row The bump 22 and the 3 bumps of the second row 22 also have an intermediate region 23 (as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2), and the chip 30 is The flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 is connected and fixedly disposed in the intermediate portion 23 as shown in Figs.
參考第4圖,其係本新型之貼卡之晶片以晶圓級(CSP)封裝後再以SMT方式與軟質電路板(FPC)連接之一側剖視示意圖。本新型之晶片(Chip)30是採用晶圓級封裝(CSP)製程,並利用表面接著技術(SMT)將該晶片30電性連接並固定在該軟質電路板(FPC)20上;其中,該軟質電路板(FPC)20上依設計需要而預設有多個電性連接點24,如第2圖所示設有4x4共16個電性連接點24,並在第4圖中僅表示其中之4個電性連接點24但非用以限制本新型;再依設計需要於各電性連接點24上分別印製一錫凸25供進行表面接著晶片作業(SMT chip),即利用表面接著技術(SMT)使該晶片30連接並固定在該軟質電路板(FPC)20上並使該晶片30上所設之多個外露之連接墊(接點)31(如第2圖所示之16個)能一對一對應電性連接至該軟質電路板(FPC)20上所設有之多個電性連接點24(如第2圖所示之16個)。由上可知,該軟質電路板(FPC)20上係依設計需要而預設有多個電性連接點24,如第2圖所示設有4x4共16個電性連接點24,因此該16個電性連接點24並非限制一定要設於該中間區域23之中的正中央處如第1、2圖所示,若設於該中間區域23之中的非正中央處 如第3圖所示之30a也是可容許的。Referring to FIG. 4, it is a side cross-sectional view showing the wafer of the present invention packaged in a wafer level (CSP) and then connected in a SMT manner to a flexible circuit board (FPC). The chip 30 of the present invention is a wafer level package (CSP) process, and the wafer 30 is electrically connected and fixed on the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 by surface mount technology (SMT); A plurality of electrical connection points 24 are pre-configured on the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 as required by the design. As shown in FIG. 2, there are a total of 16 electrical connection points 24 of 4x4, and only FIG. 4 shows only The four electrical connection points 24 are not limited to the present invention; and a tin bump 25 is printed on each of the electrical connection points 24 for surface-to-wafer operation (SMT chip), that is, the surface is subsequently used. The technology (SMT) connects and fixes the wafer 30 to the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 and causes a plurality of exposed connection pads (contacts) 31 provided on the wafer 30 (as shown in FIG. 2). One-to-one correspondence can be electrically connected to a plurality of electrical connection points 24 (such as 16 shown in FIG. 2) provided on the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20. As can be seen from the above, the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 is provided with a plurality of electrical connection points 24 according to the design requirements. As shown in FIG. 2, there are 4 electrical connection points 24 of 4×4, so the 16 The electrical connection points 24 are not limited to be disposed at the center of the intermediate portion 23 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and are disposed at the non-central center of the intermediate portion 23 30a as shown in Fig. 3 is also tolerable.
參考第5圖,其係本新型之貼卡10(20、30)與一智慧卡(SIM卡)40配合使用之一實施例之側剖視示意圖(並標示部分高度尺寸供參考用);其中在該貼卡10(20、30)之軟質電路板(FPC)20的外圍區域26處,可進一步利用黏膠層50如第1圖所示(如美國3M公司之黏膠,厚度約50μm)但不限制,以使該貼卡10(20、30)能固定地貼覆於智慧卡(SIM卡)40上以達成使用狀態如第5圖所示;其中該黏膠層50之使用範圍可向外延伸至約相等於智慧卡(SIM卡)40之被貼覆面的尺寸,即相等於智慧卡(SIM卡)40之尺寸如第5圖所示但不限制;又以軟質電路板(FPC)20的外圍區域26之厚度而言,若該外圍區域26是未設線路之外圍區域261,則厚度較小如約42μm,若該外圍區域26是設有線路之外圍區域262,則厚度相對較大如約90μm。Referring to FIG. 5, it is a side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention in which a card 10 (20, 30) is used in conjunction with a smart card (SIM card) 40 (and a part of the height dimension is used for reference); At the peripheral region 26 of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 of the card 10 (20, 30), the adhesive layer 50 can be further utilized as shown in FIG. 1 (such as the adhesive of 3M Company of the United States, the thickness is about 50 μm). However, it is not limited, so that the card 10 (20, 30) can be fixedly attached to the smart card (SIM card) 40 to achieve the use state as shown in FIG. 5; wherein the adhesive layer 50 can be used in a range of Extending outwardly to a size equivalent to the surface of the smart card (SIM card) 40, that is, equal to the size of the smart card (SIM card) 40 as shown in FIG. 5 but not limited; and a soft circuit board (FPC) In the thickness of the peripheral region 26 of the 20, if the peripheral region 26 is the peripheral region 261 where the line is not provided, the thickness is as small as about 42 μm, and if the peripheral region 26 is the peripheral region 262 provided with the line, the thickness is relatively Larger as about 90 μm.
此外,本新型之貼卡10(20、30)經申請人實際製作之後,其大體尺寸可控制成如第1圖中所示之尺寸但非用以限制本新型,其中:凸點(Bump)22之總高度(由軟質電路板20之底面算起)為300μm,晶片(Chip)30之厚度為175μm,黏膠50之厚度為50μm,晶片(Chip)30在軟質電路板20上之總高度(由軟質電路板20之底面算起)為250μm~275μm,軟質電路板(FPC)20上設有線路的區域(如外圍區域262)之厚度為90μm,軟質電路板(FPC)20上未設有線路的區域(如外圍區域261)之厚度為42μm,由上可知,晶片(Chip)30之頂面與凸點(Bump)22之頂點之間尚有25μm之距離(300-275=25)空間。而當本新型之貼卡10(20、30)與一智慧卡(SIM卡)40實際配合使用時,其各部相關尺寸可控制成如第5圖中所示之尺寸(但 非用以限制本新型),其中:智慧卡(SIM卡)40之厚度為800μm,智慧卡(SIM卡)40與軟質電路板(FPC)20上未設有線路的區域(如外圍區域261)黏著後之總厚度為892μm,智慧卡(SIM卡)40與軟質電路板(FPC)20上設有線路及晶片(Chip)30之區域(如外圍區域261)結合後之總厚度為1120μm;由上可知,本新型之貼卡10(20、30)實際製作之尺寸及其與一智慧卡(SIM卡)40實際配合使用時之尺寸,皆能控制在一可接受之範圍內,故確實可達成所預期的薄型化及小型化需求,進而可提昇該貼卡之應用範圍。In addition, after the card 10 (20, 30) of the present invention is actually produced by the applicant, its general size can be controlled to the size as shown in FIG. 1 but is not intended to limit the novel, wherein: Bump The total height of 22 (calculated from the bottom of the flexible circuit board 20) is 300 μm, the thickness of the chip 30 is 175 μm, the thickness of the adhesive 50 is 50 μm, and the total height of the chip 30 on the flexible circuit board 20. (from the bottom of the flexible circuit board 20) is 250 μm to 275 μm, and the area of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 where the wiring is provided (for example, the peripheral region 262) has a thickness of 90 μm, and the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 is not provided. The area of the line (e.g., the peripheral area 261) has a thickness of 42 μm. As can be seen from the above, there is a distance of 25 μm between the top surface of the chip 30 and the apex of the bump 22 (300-275 = 25). space. When the card 10 (20, 30) of the present invention is actually used in conjunction with a smart card (SIM card) 40, the relevant dimensions of each part can be controlled to the size shown in FIG. 5 (but It is not intended to limit the present invention), wherein: the thickness of the smart card (SIM card) 40 is 800 μm, and the smart card (SIM card) 40 and the soft circuit board (FPC) 20 are not provided with a line (such as the peripheral area 261). The total thickness after bonding is 892 μm, and the total thickness of the smart card (SIM card) 40 and the area of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 on which the circuit and the chip 30 are disposed (such as the peripheral region 261) is 1120 μm; It can be seen that the size of the actual card 10 (20, 30) and the size of the smart card (SIM card) 40 can be controlled within an acceptable range, so it is indeed acceptable. Achieving the desired thinning and miniaturization requirements, thereby increasing the range of applications for the card.
參考第6圖,其係本新型之貼卡10(20、30)與一智慧卡(SIM卡)40配合使用之又一實施例(具有卡托60)之側剖視示意圖(並標示部分高度尺寸供參考用);本實施例與第5圖所示實施例之不同處在於:本實施例之貼卡10在固定貼覆於智慧卡(SIM卡)30上之後,先再放入一卡托60之中如第6圖所示,依申請人實際製作及使同狀態而言,此時該智慧卡(SIM卡)40之上緣面會凸出卡托60之頂面約77μm,但並不影響該智慧卡(SIM卡)40之原有使用功能。Referring to FIG. 6, a side cross-sectional view (also indicating a partial height) of another embodiment (with a card holder 60) of the present type of card 10 (20, 30) and a smart card (SIM card) 40 is used. The size is for reference. The difference between this embodiment and the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is that the card 10 of the embodiment is placed on the smart card (SIM card) 30, and then a card is inserted. As shown in Fig. 6, the top 60 of the smart card (SIM card) 40 protrudes from the top surface of the card 60 by about 77 μm, as shown in Fig. 6 It does not affect the original use function of the smart card (SIM card) 40.
再參考第7圖,其係第6圖之實施例(具有卡托60)插入智慧卡槽(SIM卡槽)70之側剖視示意圖(並標示部分高度尺寸供參考用)。當本新型之貼卡10在固定貼覆於智慧卡(SIM卡)30上並再放入一卡托60中之後(如第6圖所示),再置入一智慧卡槽(SIM卡槽)70內使用如第7圖所示,其中,在該智慧卡槽(SIM卡槽)70之內底面上可設置至少一彈片71,如第7圖所示之三片彈片71但不限制,用以向上彈性支撐在該貼卡10之軟質電路板20之底面適當位置;依申請人實際製作及使同狀態而言,此時該智 慧卡(SIM卡)20之上緣面會低於卡槽(SIM卡槽)70之頂面約20μm,如此並不影響該智慧卡(SIM卡)20之原有使用功能。Referring again to FIG. 7, which is a side cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 6 (with the card tray 60) inserted into the smart card slot (SIM card slot) 70 (and indicates a portion of the height dimension for reference). When the card 10 of the present invention is fixedly attached to the smart card (SIM card) 30 and then placed in a card holder 60 (as shown in FIG. 6), a smart card slot (SIM card slot) is placed. The use of 70 is as shown in FIG. 7, wherein at least one elastic piece 71 can be disposed on the bottom surface of the smart card slot (SIM card slot) 70, such as the three elastic pieces 71 shown in FIG. It is used to elastically support the bottom surface of the flexible circuit board 20 of the card 10 at an appropriate position; according to the actual production and the same state of the applicant, the smart The upper edge of the smart card (SIM card) 20 will be lower than the top surface of the card slot (SIM card slot) 70 by about 20 μm, so that the original function of the smart card (SIM card) 20 is not affected.
本新型之貼卡10之製造方法包含下列步驟:The manufacturing method of the card 10 of the present invention comprises the following steps:
步驟1:針對一智慧卡(SIM卡)40,提供一相配合之軟質電路板20及一晶片30供可貼覆在該智慧卡(SIM卡)40上以配合使用,其中該軟質電路板20之一表面21上已知有欲成形多個電性連接用凸點22之預定位置,供該多個電性連接用凸點22在該些預定位置成形之後能與該智慧卡(SIM卡)40上所設之多個接點41對應電性連接,其中該多個成形用預定位置之間形成一中間區域23。Step 1: For a smart card (SIM card) 40, a matching flexible circuit board 20 and a chip 30 for being used on the smart card (SIM card) 40 for use in conjunction with the soft card board 20 are provided. A predetermined position on the surface 21 for forming a plurality of electrical connection bumps 22 is known, and the plurality of electrical connection bumps 22 can be formed with the smart card (SIM card) after being formed at the predetermined positions. The plurality of contacts 41 provided on the 40 are electrically connected, wherein an intermediate portion 23 is formed between the plurality of predetermined positions for forming.
步驟2:再利用表面接著技術(SMT,Surface Mount Technology)將該相配合之晶片30電性連接並固設在該軟質電路板20上之該中間區域23之中。Step 2: The mated wafer 30 is electrically connected and fixed in the intermediate region 23 on the flexible circuit board 20 by using Surface Mount Technology (SMT).
步驟3:再於該多個凸點22之成形預定位置成形該多個凸點22,使該晶片30得位於該多個已成型之凸點22之間的中間區域23之中,而完成一由一軟質電路板20及一晶片30所構成之貼卡10。Step 3: forming the plurality of bumps 22 at a predetermined position of the plurality of bumps 22 so that the wafer 30 is located in the intermediate portion 23 between the plurality of formed bumps 22, and completing one A card 10 consisting of a flexible circuit board 20 and a wafer 30.
以本新型之貼卡10之實際做出之結構而言如第1圖所示,由於該晶片(Chip)30之頂面與該凸點(Bump)22之頂點之間尚有25μm之距離(300-275=25)空間,即該(Chip)30之高度略低於該凸點(Bump)22之高度,且該(Chip)30是設於該多個凸點(Bump)22之間的中間區域23之中,因此若依【0005】段所述之製程及步驟進行印錫作業(solder print)時(如第9圖所示),即容易發生如【0005】段所述錫量難以控制及凸點容易變形之諸多缺點。然,以本新型之貼卡10之製造方法而言,其特別在步 驟2中先利用表面接著技術(SMT)將該相配合之晶片30電性連接並固設在該軟質電路板20上之該中間區域23之中,之後才在步驟3中再進行該多個凸點22之成形作業,因此當本新型之貼卡10之製程在進行印錫作業(solder print)時如第8圖所示,即利用一預設有對應於軟質電路板(FPC)20各電性連接點之多個穿孔81之印錫鋼板80以蓋覆在軟質電路板(FPC)20之表面上以進行印錫作業,由於該軟質電路板(FPC)20之表面上尚未成形該多個向上凸出一高度(如300μm)之凸點(Bump)22,因此該印錫鋼板80可以直接緊密地壓覆在該軟質電路板(FPC)20之表面上如第8圖所示,因此印錫作業之錫凸82(如第8圖所示)之錫量亦得以有效控制,因此可有效地解決及避免【0005】段所述錫量難以控制及凸點容易變形之諸多缺點。As shown in FIG. 1 , the structure of the card 10 of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1 because there is a distance of 25 μm between the top surface of the chip 30 and the apex of the bump 22 ( 300-275=25) space, that is, the height of the (Chip) 30 is slightly lower than the height of the bump 22, and the (Chip) 30 is disposed between the plurality of bumps 22 In the middle area 23, if the process and the steps described in paragraph [0005] are performed on the solder print (as shown in Fig. 9), it is easy to occur as described in paragraph [0005]. Control and bumps are easily deformed. However, in the manufacturing method of the card 10 of the present invention, it is particularly step by step. In step 2, the matched wafer 30 is electrically connected and fixed in the intermediate region 23 on the flexible circuit board 20 by surface mount technology (SMT), and then the plurality of the wafers 30 are further performed in step 3. The forming operation of the bumps 22, therefore, when the process of the card 10 of the present invention is performed as shown in FIG. 8 in the case of performing a solder print, a pre-set corresponding to the soft circuit board (FPC) 20 is used. The tin plate 80 of the plurality of perforations 81 of the electrical connection point is overlaid on the surface of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 for printing, since the surface of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 has not been formed yet. a bump 22 of a height (for example, 300 μm) is protruded upward, so that the tin-plated steel sheet 80 can be directly and tightly pressed on the surface of the flexible circuit board (FPC) 20 as shown in FIG. The tin content of the tin bump 82 (as shown in Fig. 8) of the tin-printing operation is also effectively controlled, so that the disadvantages of the difficulty in controlling the amount of tin and the easy deformation of the bumps in the paragraph [0005] can be effectively solved and avoided.
簡言之,在【0005】段所揭示之製程依序包含下列作業程序:在一軟質電路板(FPC)先進行打凸點(dimple)作業,之後再進行印錫作業(solder print),之後再進行表面接著晶片作業(SMT chip)以將晶片電性連接並固定在該軟質電路板(FPC)之對應於該晶片之表面上,之後再進行灌膠作業(under-fill)。然,本新型所揭示之製程依序包含下列作業程序:在一軟質電路板(FPC)先進行印錫作業(solder print),之後進行表面接著晶片作業(SMT chip)以將晶片電性連接並固定在該軟質電路板(FPC)之對應於該晶片之表面上,之後進行灌膠作業(under-fill),最後才在該軟質電路板(FPC)上進行打凸點(dimple)作業。In short, the process disclosed in paragraph [0005] sequentially includes the following operating procedures: first performing a dimple operation on a flexible circuit board (FPC), and then performing a solder print, after which A surface tandem wafer operation (SMT chip) is further performed to electrically connect and fix the wafer on the surface of the flexible circuit board (FPC) corresponding to the wafer, and then perform an under-filling operation. However, the process disclosed in the present invention sequentially includes the following operating procedures: first, a solder print is performed on a flexible circuit board (FPC), and then a surface-on-chip operation (SMT chip) is performed to electrically connect the wafers and It is fixed on the surface of the flexible circuit board (FPC) corresponding to the wafer, and then subjected to under-filling, and finally a dimple operation is performed on the flexible circuit board (FPC).
由上可知,本新型之貼卡結構及其製造方法與先前技術比較,至少具有下列優點:可使貼卡達成薄型化及小型化需求,可簡化製程,可降低製造成本,及提昇該貼卡之應用範圍如可與Nano SIM(奈米SIM卡) (如第3圖所示)配合使用。As can be seen from the above, the card mounting structure and the manufacturing method thereof have at least the following advantages: the card can be thinned and miniaturized, the process can be simplified, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and the card can be improved. Applications range from Nano SIM (nano SIM card) (As shown in Figure 3).
以上所述僅為本新型的優選實施例,對本新型而言僅是說明性的,而非限制性的;本領域普通技術人員理解,在本新型權利要求所限定的精神和範圍內可對其進行許多改變,修改,甚至等效變更,但都將落入本新型的保護範圍內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive; it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art Many changes, modifications, and even equivalent changes are made, but they fall within the scope of this new type of protection.
10‧‧‧貼卡10‧‧‧ Sticker
20‧‧‧軟質電路板20‧‧‧Soft circuit board
21‧‧‧表面21‧‧‧ surface
22‧‧‧凸點(Bump)22‧‧‧Bump
23‧‧‧中間區域23‧‧‧Intermediate area
30‧‧‧晶片30‧‧‧ wafer
26‧‧‧外圍區域26‧‧‧ peripheral area
261‧‧‧外圍區域(未設線路)261‧‧‧ Peripheral area (no line)
262‧‧‧外圍區域(設有線路)262‧‧‧ Peripheral area (with lines)
50‧‧‧黏膠50‧‧‧Viscos
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW102213848U TWM467960U (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2013-07-23 | Adhesion card for smart card |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW102213848U TWM467960U (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2013-07-23 | Adhesion card for smart card |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM467960U true TWM467960U (en) | 2013-12-11 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105701532A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 茂邦电子有限公司 | Chip encapsulation component of chip card, molding-used sheet-shaped encapsulation plate thereof and molding method |
TWI569383B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2017-02-01 | Chip chip chip package and its molding chip package board and molding method | |
TWI672635B (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-09-21 | 鴻驊科技股份有限公司 | User identification module card packaging structure and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-07-23 TW TW102213848U patent/TWM467960U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105701532A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 茂邦电子有限公司 | Chip encapsulation component of chip card, molding-used sheet-shaped encapsulation plate thereof and molding method |
TWI569383B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2017-02-01 | Chip chip chip package and its molding chip package board and molding method | |
CN105701532B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2018-09-11 | 茂邦电子有限公司 | The wafer package part and its molding sheet shape package board and forming method of chip card |
TWI672635B (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-09-21 | 鴻驊科技股份有限公司 | User identification module card packaging structure and manufacturing method thereof |
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