TWM466071U - Bicycle sprocket mounting component and bicycle sprocket assembly having same - Google Patents

Bicycle sprocket mounting component and bicycle sprocket assembly having same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM466071U
TWM466071U TW102207095U TW102207095U TWM466071U TW M466071 U TWM466071 U TW M466071U TW 102207095 U TW102207095 U TW 102207095U TW 102207095 U TW102207095 U TW 102207095U TW M466071 U TWM466071 U TW M466071U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sprocket
bicycle
bicycle sprocket
reinforcing member
mounting
Prior art date
Application number
TW102207095U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Koji Tokuyama
Kazuya Hyoda
Kazunori Ookubo
Original Assignee
Shimano Kk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shimano Kk filed Critical Shimano Kk
Priority to TW102207095U priority Critical patent/TWM466071U/en
Publication of TWM466071U publication Critical patent/TWM466071U/en
Priority to DE201420101835 priority patent/DE202014101835U1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M9/00Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
    • B62M9/04Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio
    • B62M9/06Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like
    • B62M9/10Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like

Description

自行車用鏈輪安裝構件以及具備該鏈輪安裝構件之自行車用鏈輪組裝體Bicycle sprocket mounting member and bicycle sprocket assembly including the sprocket mounting member

本新型是關於,用來將複數的鏈輪安裝到自行車用輪轂的自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,以及具備自行車用鏈輪安裝構件的自行車用鏈輪組裝體。The present invention relates to a bicycle sprocket attachment member for mounting a plurality of sprocket wheels to a bicycle hub, and a bicycle sprocket assembly including a bicycle sprocket attachment member.

在自行車的後輪轂,安裝有鏈輪組裝體,該鏈輪組裝體具有齒數不同的複數鏈輪。例如在專利文獻1揭示有鏈輪組裝體,該鏈輪組裝體具備有:可將複數的鏈輪之中的幾個鏈輪組合安裝。在習知的鏈輪組裝體,藉由鉚釘將1個或複數的鏈輪緊固於鏈輪安裝構件。於是,在鏈輪安裝構件,形成有可讓鉚釘貫穿的複數的鏈輪安裝孔。In the rear hub of the bicycle, a sprocket assembly having a plurality of sprocket wheels having different numbers of teeth is mounted. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a sprocket assembly in which a plurality of sprocket wheels of a plurality of sprocket wheels are combined and mounted. In the conventional sprocket assembly, one or a plurality of sprockets are fastened to the sprocket mounting member by rivets. Thus, a plurality of sprocket mounting holes through which the rivets can pass are formed in the sprocket mounting member.

[先行技術文獻][Advanced technical literature] [專利文獻][Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2008-189254號公報[Patent Document 1] JP-A-2008-189254

由於是藉由鉚釘將鏈輪緊固的構造,所以在例如輕量化的目的而以剛性較低的材料構成鏈輪安裝構件的情況,使鉚釘的前端塑性變形而歛縫時,需要充分確保鏈輪安裝構件的鏈輪安裝孔附近的強度。Since the sprocket is fastened by the rivet, when the sprocket attachment member is made of a material having low rigidity for the purpose of weight reduction, for example, when the tip end of the rivet is plastically deformed and caulked, it is necessary to sufficiently secure the chain. The strength near the sprocket mounting hole of the wheel mounting member.

本新型的課題,要提供一種鏈輪安裝構件以及具備該鏈輪安裝構件之鏈輪組裝體,即使藉由鉚釘將鏈輪緊固於鏈輪安裝構件,也能提升鏈輪安裝孔的強度。An object of the present invention is to provide a sprocket mounting member and a sprocket assembly including the sprocket mounting member, and the strength of the sprocket mounting hole can be improved even if the sprocket is fastened to the sprocket mounting member by the rivet.

本新型的自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,是用來將複數的鏈輪安裝於自行車用輪轂。自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,具備有:基座部、鏈輪安裝部、及補強構件。基座部,具有:旋轉軸心、及可與自行車用輪轂卡合的輪轂卡合部。鏈輪安裝部,具有可安裝自行車用鏈輪的至少一個鏈輪安裝孔,配置於基座部的直徑方向外側。補強構件配置於鏈輪安裝孔的至少附近。The bicycle sprocket mounting member of the present invention is used to mount a plurality of sprocket wheels to a bicycle hub. The bicycle sprocket attachment member includes a base portion, a sprocket attachment portion, and a reinforcing member. The base portion has a rotation axis and a hub engagement portion engageable with the bicycle hub. The sprocket attachment portion has at least one sprocket attachment hole to which the bicycle sprocket can be attached, and is disposed on the outer side in the diameter direction of the base portion. The reinforcing member is disposed at least in the vicinity of the sprocket mounting hole.

在該自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,在鏈輪安裝孔的至少附近配置有補強構件。藉此,補強鏈輪安裝孔且讓鏈輪安裝孔的強度變高。In the bicycle sprocket mounting member, a reinforcing member is disposed in at least a vicinity of the sprocket mounting hole. Thereby, the sprocket mounting hole is reinforced and the strength of the sprocket mounting hole is made high.

補強構件也可配置於鏈輪安裝孔。在該情況,補強構件能直接補強鏈輪安裝孔。The reinforcing member can also be disposed in the sprocket mounting hole. In this case, the reinforcing member can directly reinforce the sprocket mounting hole.

補強構件也可為管狀。The reinforcing member can also be tubular.

補強構件也可為金屬製。The reinforcing member can also be made of metal.

補強構件也可為鐵製。The reinforcing member can also be made of iron.

鏈輪安裝部也可為非金屬製。在該情況,可選擇能將鏈輪安裝構件有效輕量化的材料。The sprocket mounting portion can also be made of non-metal. In this case, a material that can effectively reduce the weight of the sprocket mounting member can be selected.

鏈輪安裝部也可為纖維強化樹脂製。在該情況,能將鏈輪安裝構件維持強度而輕量化。The sprocket attachment portion may also be made of fiber reinforced resin. In this case, the sprocket mounting member can be kept strong and lightweight.

基座部也可為非金屬製。在該情況,可選擇能將鏈輪安裝構件有效輕量化的材料。The base portion may also be made of non-metal. In this case, a material that can effectively reduce the weight of the sprocket mounting member can be selected.

基座部也可為纖維強化樹脂製。在該情況,能將鏈輪安裝構件維持強度而輕量化。The base portion may also be made of fiber reinforced resin. In this case, the sprocket mounting member can be kept strong and lightweight.

基座部也可為輕金屬製。The base portion can also be made of light metal.

補強構件的軸方向長度也可與鏈輪安裝孔的軸方向長度相同或較短。在該情況,即使在鏈輪安裝孔安裝補強構件,補強構件也不會從鏈輪安裝構件突出,即使設置補強構件也能維持鏈輪的安裝精度。The axial length of the reinforcing member may also be the same as or shorter than the axial length of the sprocket mounting hole. In this case, even if the reinforcing member is attached to the sprocket mounting hole, the reinforcing member does not protrude from the sprocket mounting member, and the mounting accuracy of the sprocket can be maintained even if the reinforcing member is provided.

鏈輪安裝部,具有:從基座部朝直徑方向外側延伸而在周方向隔著間隔配置的複數的臂部也可以。The sprocket attachment portion may have a plurality of arm portions that extend outward in the radial direction from the base portion and are disposed at intervals in the circumferential direction.

本新型的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,具備有:上述記載的鏈輪安裝構件、齒數不同的複數的鏈輪、以及可插通於鏈輪安裝孔,將複數的鏈輪固定於鏈輪安裝構件的緊固構件。The bicycle sprocket assembly of the present invention includes the sprocket mounting member described above, a plurality of sprocket wheels having different numbers of teeth, and a sprocket mounting hole that can be inserted into the sprocket mounting member, and the plurality of sprocket wheels are fixed to the sprocket mounting member. Fastening member.

在該鏈輪組裝體,由於即使藉由緊固構件安裝鏈輪也能防止鏈輪安裝孔的強度不夠,所以能自由選擇鏈輪安裝的材料。In the sprocket assembly, since the strength of the sprocket mounting hole can be prevented from being insufficient even if the sprocket is attached by the fastening member, the material to be attached to the sprocket can be freely selected.

藉由本新型,補強鏈輪安裝孔且能防止鏈輪安裝孔的強度不夠。With the present invention, the sprocket mounting hole is reinforced and the strength of the sprocket mounting hole can be prevented from being insufficient.

10‧‧‧後鏈輪組裝體10‧‧‧ Rear sprocket assembly

11~21‧‧‧後鏈輪11~21‧‧‧After sprocket

11a~21a‧‧‧鏈輪齒11a~21a‧‧‧Sprocket teeth

11b~20b‧‧‧內周部11b~20b‧‧‧ Inner Week

11c‧‧‧第5安裝孔11c‧‧‧5th mounting hole

12c‧‧‧第4安裝孔12c‧‧‧4th mounting hole

13c‧‧‧第2安裝孔13c‧‧‧2nd mounting hole

14c‧‧‧第3安裝孔14c‧‧‧3rd mounting hole

15c‧‧‧第1安裝孔15c‧‧‧1st mounting hole

22‧‧‧第1鏈輪安裝構件22‧‧‧1st sprocket mounting member

23‧‧‧第2鏈輪安裝構件23‧‧‧Second sprocket mounting member

30‧‧‧基座部30‧‧‧Base section

32a‧‧‧臂部32a‧‧‧arms

34‧‧‧卡合部34‧‧‧Care Department

36‧‧‧第3鏈輪安裝孔36‧‧‧3rd sprocket mounting hole

38‧‧‧第3緊固構件38‧‧‧3rd fastening member

40‧‧‧基座部40‧‧‧Base section

42‧‧‧鏈輪安裝部42‧‧‧Sprocket installation

42a‧‧‧臂部42a‧‧‧arm

44‧‧‧卡合部44‧‧‧Clock Department

46a‧‧‧第1鏈輪安裝孔46a‧‧‧1st sprocket mounting hole

46b‧‧‧第2鏈輪安裝孔46b‧‧‧2nd sprocket mounting hole

48a‧‧‧第1緊固構件48a‧‧‧1st fastening member

48b‧‧‧第2緊固構件48b‧‧‧2nd fastening member

80a‧‧‧第1補強構件80a‧‧‧1st reinforcing member

80b‧‧‧第2補強構件80b‧‧‧2nd reinforcing member

第1圖是具備有後鏈輪11~20的後鏈輪組裝體10的正視圖。FIG. 1 is a front view of the rear sprocket assembly 10 including the rear sprockets 11 to 20.

第2圖是第1圖的2-A-2切斷面的後鏈輪組裝體10的剖面圖。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the rear sprocket assembly 10 of the 2-A-2 cut surface of Fig. 1.

第3圖是第1圖及第2圖的後鏈輪組裝體10的分解立體圖。Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the rear sprocket assembly 10 of Figs. 1 and 2 .

第4圖是從小直徑的後鏈輪21側觀察的第1鏈輪安裝構件22的正視圖。Fig. 4 is a front elevational view of the first sprocket mounting member 22 as seen from the side of the small-diameter rear sprocket 21.

第5圖是從大直徑的後鏈輪11側觀察的第1鏈輪安裝構件22的後視圖。Fig. 5 is a rear elevational view of the first sprocket mounting member 22 as seen from the side of the large-diameter rear sprocket 11.

第6圖是從小直徑的後鏈輪21側觀察的安裝有後鏈輪13的第1鏈輪安裝構件22的正視圖。Fig. 6 is a front elevational view of the first sprocket mounting member 22 to which the rear sprocket 13 is attached, as seen from the side of the small-diameter rear sprocket 21.

第7圖是從小直徑的後鏈輪21側觀察的安裝有後鏈輪13、14的第1鏈輪安裝構件22的正視圖。Fig. 7 is a front elevational view of the first sprocket mounting member 22 to which the rear sprocket 13 and 14 are attached as seen from the side of the small-diameter rear sprocket 21.

第8圖是從小直徑的後鏈輪21側觀察的安裝有後鏈輪13、14、15的第1鏈輪安裝構件22的正視圖。Fig. 8 is a front elevational view of the first sprocket mounting member 22 to which the rear sprocket 13, 13 and 15 are attached as seen from the side of the small-diameter rear sprocket 21;

第9圖是第8圖的局部放大圖。Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of Fig. 8.

第10圖是在第8圖的12-12切斷面的剖面圖。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the cut surface of 12-12 in Fig. 8.

第11圖是第4圖、第5圖的第1鏈輪安裝構件22的周緣的端面圖。Fig. 11 is an end view of the periphery of the first sprocket attachment member 22 of Figs. 4 and 5 .

第12圖是從小直徑的後鏈輪21側觀察的第2鏈輪安裝構件23的正視圖。Fig. 12 is a front elevational view of the second sprocket attachment member 23 as seen from the side of the small-diameter rear sprocket 21.

第13圖是從小直徑的後鏈輪21側觀察的安裝有後鏈輪11、12的第2鏈輪安裝構件23的正視圖。Fig. 13 is a front elevational view of the second sprocket attachment member 23 to which the rear sprocket wheels 11, 12 are attached as seen from the side of the small-diameter rear sprocket 21;

以下參考圖面來說明本實施方式的自行車用鏈輪組裝體。在以下的自行車用鏈輪組裝體之中,是舉出在自行車的後輪轂安裝的後鏈輪組裝體10為例子來說明。The bicycle sprocket assembly of the present embodiment will be described below with reference to the drawings. Among the bicycle sprocket assemblies below, the rear sprocket assembly 10 attached to the rear hub of the bicycle will be described as an example.

(1)後鏈輪組裝體10的全體構造(1) Overall configuration of the rear sprocket assembly 10

第1圖是具備有11片後鏈輪11~20的後鏈輪組裝體10的正視圖。第2圖是第1圖的2-A-2切斷面的後鏈輪組裝體10的剖面圖。第3圖是第1圖及第2圖的後鏈輪組裝體10的分解立體圖。Fig. 1 is a front view of a rear sprocket assembly 10 including eleven rear sprockets 11 to 20. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the rear sprocket assembly 10 of the 2-A-2 cut surface of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the rear sprocket assembly 10 of Figs. 1 and 2 .

後鏈輪組裝體10,包含有:複數的後鏈輪11~21、在後鏈輪16~19間配置的3個隔環26、第1鏈輪安裝構件22、第2鏈輪安裝構件23、及鎖定螺母28。The rear sprocket assembly 10 includes a plurality of rear sprockets 11 to 21, three spacer rings 26 disposed between the rear sprockets 16 to 19, a first sprocket mounting member 22, and a second sprocket mounting member 23. And the lock nut 28.

後鏈輪11~21分別形成為依序直徑變小。也就是後鏈輪11直徑最大,後鏈輪21直徑最小。後鏈輪11~21,分別具有:在外周側形成的鏈輪齒11a~21a、及在內周側形成的具有凹凸部的內周部11b~21b。後鏈輪11~20的齒數,如第1圖所示分別依序為25、23、21、19、17、16、15、14、13、12、11。可是齒數並不限於此。The rear sprockets 11 to 21 are respectively formed to have a smaller diameter in sequence. That is, the rear sprocket 11 has the largest diameter and the rear sprocket 21 has the smallest diameter. Each of the rear sprockets 11 to 21 has sprocket teeth 11a to 21a formed on the outer peripheral side and inner peripheral portions 11b to 21b having irregularities formed on the inner peripheral side. The number of teeth of the rear sprockets 11 to 20 is 25, 23, 21, 19, 17, 16, 15, 14, 13, 12, and 11, respectively, as shown in Fig. 1 . However, the number of teeth is not limited to this.

後鏈輪16~21,是經由內周部16b~21b,分別單獨安裝於後輪轂(未圖示)的飛輪(未圖示)。另一方面,後鏈輪13、14、15,互相在以中心旋轉軸A為中心的軸方向隔離而成為一體而安裝於第1鏈輪安裝構件22。後鏈輪11、12,互相在軸方向隔離而成為一體而安裝於第2鏈輪安裝構件23。The rear sprockets 16 to 21 are flywheels (not shown) that are individually attached to the rear hub (not shown) via the inner peripheral portions 16b to 21b. On the other hand, the rear sprocket wheels 13, 14, and 15 are integrally connected to each other in the axial direction centering on the central rotation axis A, and are attached to the first sprocket attachment member 22. The rear sprocket wheels 11 and 12 are integrally connected to each other in the axial direction and attached to the second sprocket mounting member 23.

後鏈輪13,14,分別具有讓後述的第2緊固構件48b貫穿的第2安裝孔13c及第3安裝孔14c。後鏈輪15,具有讓後述的第1緊固構件48a貫穿的第1安裝孔15c。後鏈輪11,12,分別具有讓後述的第3緊固構件38貫穿的第4安裝孔12c及第5安裝孔11c。Each of the rear sprockets 13 and 14 has a second attachment hole 13c and a third attachment hole 14c through which the second fastening member 48b to be described later is inserted. The rear sprocket 15 has a first attachment hole 15c through which the first fastening member 48a to be described later is inserted. Each of the rear sprockets 11 and 12 has a fourth mounting hole 12c and a fifth mounting hole 11c through which the third fastening member 38 to be described later is inserted.

鎖定螺母28,是用來將後鏈輪組裝體10安裝且固定於飛輪(未圖示)的構件。The lock nut 28 is a member for attaching and fixing the rear sprocket assembly 10 to a flywheel (not shown).

(2)鏈輪安裝構件22,23的構造(2) Construction of sprocket mounting members 22, 23

在以下針對鏈輪安裝構件22,23的構造來說明。首先針對第1鏈輪安裝構件22在以下說明。The configuration of the sprocket mounting members 22, 23 will be described below. First, the first sprocket mounting member 22 will be described below.

(2-1)第1鏈輪安裝構件22(2-1) First sprocket mounting member 22 (2-1-1)第1鏈輪安裝構件22的全體構造(2-1-1) Overall Configuration of First Sprocket Mounting Member 22

第4圖是從小直徑的後鏈輪21側觀察的第1鏈輪安裝構件22的正視圖。第5圖是從大直徑的後鏈輪11側觀察的第1鏈輪安裝構件22的後視圖。第6圖是從小直徑的後鏈輪21側觀察的安裝有後鏈輪13的第1鏈輪安裝構件22的正視圖。第7圖是從小直徑的後鏈輪21側觀察的 安裝有後鏈輪13、14的第1鏈輪安裝構件22的正視圖。第8圖是從小直徑的後鏈輪21側觀察的安裝有後鏈輪13、14、15的第1鏈輪安裝構件22的正視圖。第9圖是第8圖的局部放大圖。第10圖是在第8圖的12-12切斷面的剖面圖。第11圖是第4圖、第5圖的第1鏈輪安裝構件22的周緣的端面圖。Fig. 4 is a front elevational view of the first sprocket mounting member 22 as seen from the side of the small-diameter rear sprocket 21. Fig. 5 is a rear elevational view of the first sprocket mounting member 22 as seen from the side of the large-diameter rear sprocket 11. Fig. 6 is a front elevational view of the first sprocket mounting member 22 to which the rear sprocket 13 is attached, as seen from the side of the small-diameter rear sprocket 21. Figure 7 is a view from the side of the small diameter rear sprocket 21 A front view of the first sprocket mounting member 22 to which the rear sprocket wheels 13 and 14 are attached. Fig. 8 is a front elevational view of the first sprocket mounting member 22 to which the rear sprocket 13, 13 and 15 are attached as seen from the side of the small-diameter rear sprocket 21; Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of Fig. 8. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the cut surface of 12-12 in Fig. 8. Fig. 11 is an end view of the periphery of the first sprocket attachment member 22 of Figs. 4 and 5 .

第1鏈輪安裝構件22,是安裝有後鏈輪13、14、15的構件,是鄰接於第2鏈輪安裝構件23的構件。The first sprocket attachment member 22 is a member to which the rear sprocket 13 , 14 , and 15 are attached, and is a member adjacent to the second sprocket attachment member 23 .

如第4圖、第5圖等所示,第1鏈輪安裝構件22具有:基座部40、具有複數的臂部42a的鏈輪安裝部42、設置於複數的臂部42a的複數的第1及第2鏈輪安裝孔46a、46b。臂部42a為3個~6個較佳。在該實施方式,臂部42a為4個。基座部40具有:中心旋轉軸A的中心、及可與自行車用後輪轂(未圖示)的飛輪(未圖示)卡合且形成有凹凸部的卡合部44。複數的臂部42a分別從基座部40朝直徑方向外側延伸且在周方向隔著間隔形成。複數的第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第2鏈輪安裝孔46b,是用來安裝後鏈輪13、14、15的孔,在各臂部42a分別各設有一組。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the first sprocket attachment member 22 includes a base portion 40, a sprocket attachment portion 42 having a plurality of arm portions 42a, and a plurality of the plurality of arm portions 42a. 1 and second sprocket mounting holes 46a, 46b. It is preferable that the arm portion 42a is three to six. In this embodiment, there are four arm portions 42a. The base portion 40 has a center portion of the center rotation axis A and an engagement portion 44 that can be engaged with a flywheel (not shown) of the bicycle rear hub (not shown) and has a concavo-convex portion. The plurality of arm portions 42a extend outward from the base portion 40 in the radial direction and are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction. The plurality of first sprocket attachment holes 46a and the second sprocket attachment holes 46b are holes for attaching the rear sprocket wheels 13, 14, and 15, and one set is provided for each arm portion 42a.

第1鏈輪安裝構件22,例如是以由纖維強化樹脂等的非金屬所構成的構件所形成。作為纖維強化樹脂,例如碳纖維強化樹脂。其他作為纖維強化樹脂,例如玻璃纖維強化樹脂、硼纖維強化樹脂、碳化矽纖維強化樹脂、鋼纖維強化樹脂、芳族聚醯胺纖維強化樹脂等。而所謂纖維強 化樹脂,是在強化纖維浸漬有不飽和聚酯樹脂、環氧樹脂、聚丙烯等的基體樹脂。藉由以纖維強化樹脂形成第1鏈輪安裝構件22,則能提高其強度且將其輕量化。The first sprocket attachment member 22 is formed, for example, of a member made of a non-metal such as a fiber reinforced resin. As a fiber reinforced resin, for example, a carbon fiber reinforced resin. Other examples of the fiber-reinforced resin include a glass fiber reinforced resin, a boron fiber reinforced resin, a lanthanum carbide fiber reinforced resin, a steel fiber reinforced resin, and an aromatic polyamide fiber reinforced resin. Strong fiber The resin is a matrix resin in which a reinforcing fiber is impregnated with an unsaturated polyester resin, an epoxy resin, or a polypropylene. When the first sprocket mounting member 22 is formed of a fiber-reinforced resin, the strength can be increased and the weight thereof can be reduced.

在本實施方式,例如將基座部40及鏈輪安裝部42以相同材料形成為一體。因此,基座部40及鏈輪安裝部42,是以由纖維強化樹脂等的非金屬所構成的構件所形成。也可取代該方式,以金屬材料形成基座部40及鏈輪安裝部42。也可進一步,以不同個體形成基座部40及鏈輪安裝部42。例如也可讓基座部40由金屬材料形成,鏈輪安裝部42由纖維強化樹脂等的非金屬材料形成。作為金屬材料,例如鋁、鈦、鎂等的低密度的金屬或合金的輕金屬、或鐵等的高剛性金屬。In the present embodiment, for example, the base portion 40 and the sprocket attachment portion 42 are integrally formed of the same material. Therefore, the base portion 40 and the sprocket attachment portion 42 are formed of a member made of a non-metal such as a fiber-reinforced resin. Instead of this, the base portion 40 and the sprocket mounting portion 42 may be formed of a metal material. Further, the base portion 40 and the sprocket mounting portion 42 may be formed in different individuals. For example, the base portion 40 may be formed of a metal material, and the sprocket mounting portion 42 may be formed of a non-metal material such as fiber reinforced resin. As the metal material, for example, a low-density metal such as aluminum, titanium, or magnesium, or a light metal such as an alloy or a high-rigidity metal such as iron.

(2-1-2)臂部42a的詳細構造(2-1-2) Detailed structure of the arm portion 42a

在以下進一步針對鏈輪安裝部42的臂部42a的構造來說明。The structure of the arm portion 42a of the sprocket mounting portion 42 will be further described below.

在各臂部42a設置有第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第2鏈輪安裝孔46a。如第4圖、第5圖所示,第1鏈輪安裝孔46a是以中心軸C1為中心的開口,第2鏈輪安裝孔46b是以中心軸C2為中心的開口。The first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the second sprocket attachment hole 46a are provided in each arm portion 42a. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the first sprocket attachment hole 46a is an opening centered on the central axis C1, and the second sprocket attachment hole 46b is an opening centered on the central axis C2.

(a)後鏈輪13、14與第1鏈輪安裝構件22的固定(a) Fixing of the rear sprocket 13, 14 and the first sprocket mounting member 22

如第2圖等所示,臂部42a的第2鏈輪安裝孔46b,是與後鏈輪13、14的第2安裝孔13c及第3安裝孔14c連通。在第2鏈輪安裝孔46b、第2安裝孔13c及第3安裝孔14c插入有第2緊固構件48b。在各臂部42的第2 鏈輪安裝孔46b、與後鏈輪13、14的第2安裝孔13c及第3安裝孔14c,藉由將第2緊固構件48b貫穿而緊固,來將後鏈輪13、14固定於第1鏈輪安裝構件22(參考第6圖、第7圖)。因此,由突出部所構成的臂部42a、與後鏈輪13的直徑方向突出部P3(參考第6圖)及後鏈輪14的直徑方向突出部P2(參考第7圖),被固定成互相對應。As shown in FIG. 2 and the like, the second sprocket attachment hole 46b of the arm portion 42a communicates with the second attachment hole 13c and the third attachment hole 14c of the rear sprocket 13 and 14. The second fastening member 48b is inserted into the second sprocket attachment hole 46b, the second attachment hole 13c, and the third attachment hole 14c. 2nd in each arm 42 The sprocket attachment hole 46b, the second attachment hole 13c and the third attachment hole 14c of the rear sprocket 13 and 14 are fastened by penetrating the second fastening member 48b, thereby fixing the rear sprocket 13 and 14 to The first sprocket mounting member 22 (refer to Figs. 6 and 7). Therefore, the arm portion 42a composed of the protruding portion, the diametrical projection portion P3 of the rear sprocket 13 (refer to FIG. 6), and the diametrical projection portion P2 of the rear sprocket 14 (refer to FIG. 7) are fixed. Correspond to each other.

作為第2緊固構件48b,例如使用鉚釘及螺栓等。在使用鉚釘作為第2緊固構件48b的情況,在將後鏈輪13、14與第1鏈輪安裝構件22固定的狀態,如第2圖等所示將其兩端塑性變形而歛縫。As the second fastening member 48b, for example, a rivet, a bolt, or the like is used. When the rivet is used as the second fastening member 48b, the both ends of the rear sprocket 13 and 14 and the first sprocket attachment member 22 are plastically deformed and caulked as shown in Fig. 2 and the like.

(b)後鏈輪15與第1鏈輪安裝構件22的固定(b) Fixing of the rear sprocket 15 and the first sprocket mounting member 22

如第2圖等所示,臂部42a的第1鏈輪安裝孔46a,是與後鏈輪15的第1安裝孔15c連通。在第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第1安裝孔15c插入有第1緊固構件48a。在各臂部42的第1鏈輪安裝孔46a、與後鏈輪15的第1安裝孔15c,藉由將第1緊固構件48a貫穿而緊固,來將後鏈輪15固定於第1鏈輪安裝構件22(參考第8圖)。因此,由突出部所構成的臂部42a、與後鏈輪15的直徑方向突出部P1(參考第8圖),被固定成互相對應。As shown in FIG. 2 and the like, the first sprocket attachment hole 46a of the arm portion 42a communicates with the first attachment hole 15c of the rear sprocket 15. The first fastening member 48a is inserted into the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the first attachment hole 15c. The first sprocket attachment hole 46a of each arm portion 42 and the first attachment hole 15c of the rear sprocket 15 are fastened by penetrating the first fastening member 48a, thereby fixing the rear sprocket 15 to the first one. The sprocket mounting member 22 (refer to Fig. 8). Therefore, the arm portion 42a composed of the protruding portion and the protruding portion P1 in the radial direction of the rear sprocket 15 (refer to Fig. 8) are fixed to each other.

作為第1緊固構件48a,例如使用鉚釘及螺栓等。在使用鉚釘作為第1緊固構件48a的情況,在將後鏈輪15與第1鏈輪安裝構件22固定的狀態,如第2圖等所示將其兩端塑性變形而歛縫。As the first fastening member 48a, for example, a rivet, a bolt, or the like is used. In the case where the rivet is used as the first fastening member 48a, the both ends of the rear sprocket 15 and the first sprocket attachment member 22 are plastically deformed and caulked as shown in Fig. 2 and the like.

(c)補強構件80(c) reinforcing member 80

如第2圖、第3圖等所示,在臂部42a的第1鏈輪安裝孔46a的內周面設置有第1補強構件80a。同樣地如第2圖、第3圖、第10圖等所示,在臂部42a的第2鏈輪安裝孔46b的內周面設置有第2補強構件80b。第1補強構件80a及第2補強構件80b包含於補強構件80。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the first reinforcing member 80a is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the first sprocket attachment hole 46a of the arm portion 42a. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 10, the second reinforcing member 80b is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the second sprocket attachment hole 46b of the arm portion 42a. The first reinforcing member 80a and the second reinforcing member 80b are included in the reinforcing member 80.

在使用鉚釘作為第1緊固構件48a的情況,在安裝於第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第1安裝孔15c之前,第1緊固構件48a具有:主體部48c、第1端部48d、及第2端部48e。主體部,是將第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第1安裝孔15c貫穿的部分。在安裝於第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第1安裝孔15c之前,第1端部形成為大於主體部。因此第1緊固構件48a的第1端部,未貫穿第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第1安裝孔15c。另一方面,第2端部,在安裝於第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第1安裝孔15c之前,將與主體部相同程度大小的第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第1安裝孔15c貫穿。因此在第1緊固構件48a,從第2端部側將主體部插入於第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第1安裝孔15c。此時第1端部,由於大於第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第1安裝孔15c而並未貫穿,而在第1安裝孔15c的端部被卡止。接著,在使第1端部卡止於第1安裝孔15c的端部的狀態,使第2端部塑性變形且歛縫。當將第1緊固構件48a的第2端部歛縫時,第1緊固構件48a的主體部會膨脹所以會對第1鏈輪安裝孔46a的內周面施加按壓。在上述實施方式,在第1鏈輪安裝孔46a的內周面設置有第1補強構件80a,第1補強構件80a 承受因歛縫導致的按壓。因此,藉由第1補強構件80a補強第1鏈輪安裝孔46a,讓第1鏈輪安裝孔46a的強度變高。When the rivet is used as the first fastening member 48a, the first fastening member 48a has the main body portion 48c, the first end portion 48d, and the first fastening member 48a before being attached to the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the first attachment hole 15c. The second end portion 48e. The main body portion is a portion through which the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the first attachment hole 15c are inserted. The first end portion is formed to be larger than the main body portion before being attached to the first sprocket mounting hole 46a and the first mounting hole 15c. Therefore, the first end portion of the first fastening member 48a does not penetrate the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the first attachment hole 15c. On the other hand, the second end portion penetrates the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the first attachment hole 15c having the same size as the main body portion before being attached to the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the first attachment hole 15c. Therefore, in the first fastening member 48a, the main body portion is inserted into the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the first attachment hole 15c from the second end portion side. At this time, the first end portion is not penetrated by the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the first attachment hole 15c, and is locked at the end of the first attachment hole 15c. Next, in a state where the first end portion is locked to the end portion of the first attachment hole 15c, the second end portion is plastically deformed and caulked. When the second end portion of the first fastening member 48a is caulked, the main body portion of the first fastening member 48a expands, so that the inner circumferential surface of the first sprocket attachment hole 46a is pressed. In the above embodiment, the first reinforcing member 80a is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the first sprocket attachment hole 46a, and the first reinforcing member 80a Withstand the pressure caused by the caulking. Therefore, the first sprocket attachment hole 46a is reinforced by the first reinforcing member 80a, and the strength of the first sprocket attachment hole 46a is increased.

第1補強構件80a的軸方向的長度,與第1鏈輪安裝孔46a的軸方向的長度相同。或者,第1補強構件80a的軸方向的長度,短於第1鏈輪安裝孔46a的軸方向的長度。在第1補強構件80a的軸方向的長度較短時,即使在第1鏈輪安裝孔46a安裝第1補強構件80a,第1補強構件80a也不會接觸於鏈輪15,即使設置第1補強構件80a也能維持鏈輪15的安裝精度。The length of the first reinforcing member 80a in the axial direction is the same as the length of the first sprocket mounting hole 46a in the axial direction. Alternatively, the length of the first reinforcing member 80a in the axial direction is shorter than the length of the first sprocket mounting hole 46a in the axial direction. When the length of the first reinforcing member 80a in the axial direction is short, even if the first reinforcing member 80a is attached to the first sprocket mounting hole 46a, the first reinforcing member 80a does not come into contact with the sprocket 15, even if the first reinforcing member is provided. The member 80a can also maintain the mounting accuracy of the sprocket 15.

第1補強構件80a及第2補強構件80b,是沿著第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第2鏈輪安裝孔46b的內周面形成為例如管狀。可是,第1補強構件80a及第2補強構件80b,只要形成為沿著第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第2鏈輪安裝孔46b的內周面的形狀即可,不限定為管狀。第1補強構件80a及第2補強構件80b,也可不形成在第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第2鏈輪安裝孔46b的內周面全面,而形成在內周面的局部。在第1及第2補強構件80a、80b沿著第1及第2鏈輪安裝孔46a、46b形成的情況,能直接補強鏈輪安裝孔46較佳。第1補強構件80a及第2補強構件80b,只要配置在至少第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第2鏈輪安裝孔46b的附近即可。The first reinforcing member 80a and the second reinforcing member 80b are formed, for example, in a tubular shape along the inner circumferential surface of the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the second sprocket attachment hole 46b. However, the first reinforcing member 80a and the second reinforcing member 80b are formed to have a shape along the inner circumferential surface of the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the second sprocket attachment hole 46b, and are not limited to a tubular shape. The first reinforcing member 80a and the second reinforcing member 80b may not be formed on the inner circumferential surface of the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the second sprocket attachment hole 46b, and may be formed on the inner circumferential surface. When the first and second reinforcing members 80a and 80b are formed along the first and second sprocket attachment holes 46a and 46b, the sprocket attachment hole 46 can be directly reinforced. The first reinforcing member 80a and the second reinforcing member 80b may be disposed in the vicinity of at least the first sprocket mounting hole 46a and the second sprocket mounting hole 46b.

第1補強構件80a及第2補強構件80b的材質例如是鐵等的金屬。如果是鐵等的金屬,能有效作為補強構件 80,能提高鏈輪安裝孔46的強度。也可取代該方式,第1補強構件80a及第2補強構件80b的材質,只要是具有作為補強構件的強度,也可是輕金屬、或陶瓷、樹脂、碳強化樹脂等的非金屬材料。The material of the first reinforcing member 80a and the second reinforcing member 80b is, for example, a metal such as iron. If it is a metal such as iron, it can be effectively used as a reinforcing member. 80, the strength of the sprocket mounting hole 46 can be improved. In place of this, the material of the first reinforcing member 80a and the second reinforcing member 80b may be a non-metallic material such as a light metal or a ceramic, a resin, or a carbon-reinforced resin as long as it has strength as a reinforcing member.

針對第2補強構件80b由於具有與第1補強構件80a同樣的構造及作用效果,所以省略詳細說明。藉由第2補強構件80b,讓第2鏈輪安裝孔46b的強度變高。Since the second reinforcing member 80b has the same structure and operational effects as those of the first reinforcing member 80a, detailed description thereof will be omitted. The strength of the second sprocket attachment hole 46b is increased by the second reinforcing member 80b.

(d)第1鏈輪安裝孔46a與第2鏈輪安裝孔46b的關係(d) Relationship between the first sprocket mounting hole 46a and the second sprocket mounting hole 46b

如第4圖、第5圖等所示,第1鏈輪安裝孔46a與第2鏈輪安裝孔46b,沿著以中心旋轉軸A為中心的圓周方向互相以預定的偏置隔離而配置。在該情況如第10圖所示,第1緊固構件48a及第2緊固構件48b相對於中心旋轉軸A在直徑方向互相局部重複。更具體來說,第1緊固構件48a的直徑方向最外端與中心旋轉軸A的距離,大於第2緊固構件48b的直徑方向最內端與中心旋轉軸A的距離。以該方式配置有第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第2鏈輪安裝孔46b之臂部42a,如第4圖所示其直徑方向的長度L小於習知的鏈輪安裝構件,另一方面其周方向的寬度A大於習知的鏈輪安裝構件。藉由減少其直徑方向的長度L,則能將第1鏈輪安裝構件22輕量化且在直徑方向小型化。藉由該簡單的構造,則能容易製造輕量化及小型化的第1鏈輪安裝構件22。As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and the like, the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the second sprocket attachment hole 46b are disposed apart from each other with a predetermined offset in the circumferential direction around the central rotation axis A. In this case, as shown in FIG. 10, the first fastening member 48a and the second fastening member 48b partially overlap each other in the radial direction with respect to the central rotation axis A. More specifically, the distance between the outermost end in the diameter direction of the first fastening member 48a and the central rotation axis A is larger than the distance between the innermost end of the second fastening member 48b in the radial direction and the central rotation axis A. The arm portion 42a of the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the second sprocket attachment hole 46b is disposed in this manner, and the length L in the diameter direction is smaller than that of the conventional sprocket attachment member as shown in Fig. 4, and on the other hand, The width A in the circumferential direction is larger than the conventional sprocket mounting member. By reducing the length L in the radial direction, the first sprocket mounting member 22 can be made lighter and smaller in the diameter direction. According to this simple structure, it is possible to easily manufacture the first sprocket attachment member 22 that is lightweight and compact.

如第4圖及第10圖所示,臂部42a為了將後鏈輪14、15沿著軸方向隔離配置而具有階段狀的形狀。臂部 42a具有:第1臂部52、第2臂部54、及外表面50。第1臂部52是設置有第1鏈輪安裝孔46a的部分,第2臂部54是設置有第2鏈輪安裝孔46b的部分。第1臂部52與第2臂部54其軸方向的高度不同。外表面50,如第10圖及第11圖等所示,在第1臂部52與第2臂部54之間,是朝向直徑方向外側的表面。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 10, the arm portion 42a has a stepped shape in order to arrange the rear sprocket wheels 14, 15 in the axial direction. Arm 42a has a first arm portion 52, a second arm portion 54, and an outer surface 50. The first arm portion 52 is a portion in which the first sprocket attachment hole 46a is provided, and the second arm portion 54 is a portion in which the second sprocket attachment hole 46b is provided. The first arm portion 52 and the second arm portion 54 have different heights in the axial direction. The outer surface 50 is a surface that is outward in the radial direction between the first arm portion 52 and the second arm portion 54 as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 and the like.

後鏈輪15,配置成與第1臂部52接觸,將第1緊固構件48a插入到第1鏈輪安裝孔46a而固定於第1臂部52。後鏈輪14,配置成與第2臂部54接觸,將第2緊固構件48b插入到第2鏈輪安裝孔46b而固定於第2臂部54。因此,後鏈輪14、15,僅以外表面50在軸方向隔離配置。The rear sprocket 15 is placed in contact with the first arm portion 52, and the first fastening member 48a is inserted into the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and fixed to the first arm portion 52. The rear sprocket 14 is placed in contact with the second arm portion 54, and the second fastening member 48b is inserted into the second sprocket attachment hole 46b and fixed to the second arm portion 54. Therefore, only the outer surfaces 50 of the rear sprockets 14 and 15 are disposed in the axial direction.

而如第9圖、第10圖所示,第1鏈輪安裝孔46a的直徑方向的最外端、與中心旋轉軸A的距離為第1直徑方向距離R1。後鏈輪14的直徑方向突出部P2的直徑方向的最內端、與中心旋轉軸A的距離為第2直徑方向距離R2。第2直徑方向距離R2小於第1直徑方向距離R1。因此,後鏈輪14的直徑方向突出部P2、與第1鏈輪安裝孔46a的直徑方向最外端,在將中心旋轉軸A作為中心的直徑方向重複。藉由該重複的構造,使直徑方向的長度L(參考第4圖)縮小,而能將後鏈輪14、15及/或第1鏈輪安裝構件22輕量化。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the outermost end of the first sprocket attachment hole 46a in the radial direction and the distance from the central rotation axis A are the first radial direction distance R1. The innermost end in the radial direction of the diametrical projection portion P2 of the rear sprocket 14 and the distance from the central rotation axis A are the second radial direction distance R2. The second diameter direction distance R2 is smaller than the first diameter direction distance R1. Therefore, the diameter-direction protruding portion P2 of the rear sprocket 14 and the outermost end in the radial direction of the first sprocket mounting hole 46a are repeated in the radial direction centering on the central rotating shaft A. By the repeated structure, the length L in the diameter direction (refer to FIG. 4) is reduced, and the rear sprocket 14, 15 and/or the first sprocket attachment member 22 can be made lighter.

(2-2)第2鏈輪安裝構件23(2-2) Second sprocket mounting member 23

接著針對第2鏈輪安裝構件23在以下說明。Next, the second sprocket attachment member 23 will be described below.

第12圖是從小直徑的後鏈輪21側觀察的第2鏈輪安裝構件23的正視圖。第13圖是從小直徑的後鏈輪21側觀察的安裝有後鏈輪11、12的第2鏈輪安裝構件23的正視圖。Fig. 12 is a front elevational view of the second sprocket attachment member 23 as seen from the side of the small-diameter rear sprocket 21. Fig. 13 is a front elevational view of the second sprocket attachment member 23 to which the rear sprocket wheels 11, 12 are attached as seen from the side of the small-diameter rear sprocket 21;

第2鏈輪安裝構件23,是安裝有後鏈輪11、12的構件,在後鏈輪組裝體10的軸方向位於最外側。The second sprocket attachment member 23 is a member to which the rear sprocket wheels 11 and 12 are attached, and is located at the outermost side in the axial direction of the rear sprocket assembly 10.

第2鏈輪安裝構件23具有:基座部30、具有複數的臂部32a的鏈輪安裝部32、設置於複數的臂部32a的複數的第3鏈輪安裝孔36。基座部30具有:中心旋轉軸A、及可與自行車用後輪轂(未圖示)的飛輪(未圖示)卡合且形成有凹凸部的卡合部34。複數的臂部32a分別從基座部30朝直徑方向外側延伸且在周方向隔著間隔形成。複數的第3鏈輪安裝孔36,是用來安裝後鏈輪11、12的孔,分別設置在各臂部32a。The second sprocket attachment member 23 includes a base portion 30, a sprocket attachment portion 32 having a plurality of arm portions 32a, and a plurality of third sprocket attachment holes 36 provided in the plurality of arm portions 32a. The base portion 30 has a center rotation axis A and an engagement portion 34 that is engageable with a flywheel (not shown) of a bicycle rear hub (not shown) and has a concavo-convex portion. The plurality of arm portions 32a extend outward from the base portion 30 in the radial direction and are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction. The plurality of third sprocket mounting holes 36 are holes for attaching the rear sprocket wheels 11, 12, and are provided in the respective arm portions 32a.

如第2圖所示,各臂部32a的第3鏈輪安裝孔36,是與後鏈輪11、12的第4安裝孔12c及第5安裝孔11c連通。在第3鏈輪安裝孔36插入有第3緊固構件38。在各臂部32a的第3鏈輪安裝孔36,與後鏈輪11、12的第4安裝孔12c及第5安裝孔11c,藉由將第3緊固構件38貫穿而緊固,如第2圖及第13圖等所示來將後鏈輪11、12固定於第2鏈輪安裝構件23。As shown in Fig. 2, the third sprocket attachment hole 36 of each arm portion 32a communicates with the fourth mounting hole 12c and the fifth mounting hole 11c of the rear sprocket wheels 11 and 12. The third fastening member 38 is inserted into the third sprocket attachment hole 36. The third sprocket attachment hole 36 of each arm portion 32a and the fourth attachment hole 12c and the fifth attachment hole 11c of the rear sprocket 11 and 12 are fastened by penetrating the third fastening member 38. The rear sprocket wheels 11 and 12 are fixed to the second sprocket mounting member 23 as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 13 and the like.

作為第3緊固構件38,例如使用鉚釘及螺栓等。As the third fastening member 38, for example, a rivet, a bolt, or the like is used.

在本實施例,第2鏈輪安裝構件23以鋁等的輕金屬形成。In the present embodiment, the second sprocket attachment member 23 is formed of a light metal such as aluminum.

<其他實施方式><Other Embodiments>

以上雖然針對本新型的一實施方式加以說明,而本新型並不限定於上述實施方式,在不脫離本新型的主旨的範圍可進行各種變更。尤其本說明書記載的複數的實施方式及變形例可因應需要任意組合。The above description of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In particular, the plural embodiments and modifications described in the present specification can be arbitrarily combined as needed.

(a)在上述實施方式,在第1鏈輪安裝構件22的第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第2鏈輪安裝孔46b的內周面,分別設置有第1補強構件80a及第2補強構件80b。可是,也可僅在第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第2鏈輪安裝孔46b的任一者設置補強構件80。可是,在第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第2鏈輪安裝孔46b的兩方分別設置第1補強構件80a及第2補強構件80b的方式,最好能提高第1鏈輪安裝孔46a及第2鏈輪安裝孔46b兩者的強度。(a) In the above embodiment, the first reinforcing member 80a and the second reinforcing member are provided on the inner circumferential surfaces of the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the second sprocket attachment hole 46b of the first sprocket attachment member 22, respectively. 80b. However, the reinforcing member 80 may be provided only in any of the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the second sprocket attachment hole 46b. However, it is preferable that the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the second sprocket attachment hole 46a and the second sprocket attachment hole 46b are provided with the first sprocket attachment hole 46a and the second sprocket attachment hole 46b, respectively. 2 The strength of both of the sprocket mounting holes 46b.

(b)在上述實施方式,在第2鏈輪安裝構件23的第3鏈輪安裝孔36未設置有補強構件80。可是也可與上述實施方式的第1鏈輪安裝構件22的第1鏈輪安裝孔46a同樣地,在第3鏈輪安裝孔36也設置補強構件80。(b) In the above embodiment, the reinforcing member 80 is not provided in the third sprocket attachment hole 36 of the second sprocket attachment member 23. However, similarly to the first sprocket attachment hole 46a of the first sprocket attachment member 22 of the above-described embodiment, the reinforcing member 80 may be provided also in the third sprocket attachment hole 36.

第3鏈輪安裝孔36的補強構件80也與第1補強構件80a及第2補強構件80b同樣地,沿著第3鏈輪安裝孔36的內周面形成為例如管狀。只要是形成為沿著第3鏈輪安裝孔36的內周面的形狀即可,補強構件80的形狀不限定為管狀。補強構件80的材質為與上述實施方式同樣的鐵等的金屬或樹脂等的非金屬構件也可以。Similarly to the first reinforcing member 80a and the second reinforcing member 80b, the reinforcing member 80 of the third sprocket mounting hole 36 is formed into a tubular shape along the inner circumferential surface of the third sprocket mounting hole 36, for example. The shape of the reinforcing member 80 is not limited to a tubular shape as long as it is formed along the inner circumferential surface of the third sprocket attachment hole 36. The material of the reinforcing member 80 may be a metal such as iron or a non-metal member such as a resin similar to the above-described embodiment.

(c)在本實施方式,第2鏈輪安裝構件22以鋁等的輕金屬形成。可是,第2鏈輪安裝構件22,與第1鏈輪安裝構件22同樣地由碳纖維強化樹脂等的非金屬形成也可以。在第2鏈輪安裝構件23也與第1鏈輪安裝構件22同樣地,將基座部30與鏈輪安裝部32以同樣材料形成為一體也可以。或者也可以不同個體形成基座部30及鏈輪安裝部32。例如也可讓基座部30由金屬材料形成,鏈輪安裝部32由纖維強化樹脂等的非金屬材料形成。(c) In the present embodiment, the second sprocket attachment member 22 is formed of a light metal such as aluminum. However, the second sprocket attachment member 22 may be formed of a non-metal such as carbon fiber reinforced resin similarly to the first sprocket attachment member 22. Similarly to the first sprocket attachment member 22, the second sprocket attachment member 23 may be formed integrally with the sprocket attachment portion 32 in the same material. Alternatively, the base portion 30 and the sprocket mounting portion 32 may be formed by different individuals. For example, the base portion 30 may be formed of a metal material, and the sprocket mounting portion 32 may be formed of a non-metal material such as fiber reinforced resin.

(d)在上述實施方式,雖然作為鏈輪是以後鏈輪為例子來說明,而本新型也可適用於前鏈輪。(d) In the above embodiment, the sprocket is described as an example of the sprocket, and the present invention is also applicable to the front sprocket.

13、14、15‧‧‧後鏈輪13, 14, ‧ ‧ rear sprocket

13a、14a、15a‧‧‧鏈輪齒13a, 14a, 15a‧‧‧ sprocket

13b、14b、15b‧‧‧內周部13b, 14b, 15b‧‧‧ inner week

13c‧‧‧第2安裝孔13c‧‧‧2nd mounting hole

14c‧‧‧第3安裝孔14c‧‧‧3rd mounting hole

15c‧‧‧第1安裝孔15c‧‧‧1st mounting hole

22‧‧‧第1鏈輪安裝構件22‧‧‧1st sprocket mounting member

40‧‧‧基座部40‧‧‧Base section

42‧‧‧鏈輪安裝部42‧‧‧Sprocket installation

44‧‧‧卡合部44‧‧‧Clock Department

46a‧‧‧第1鏈輪安裝孔46a‧‧‧1st sprocket mounting hole

46b‧‧‧第2鏈輪安裝孔46b‧‧‧2nd sprocket mounting hole

48a‧‧‧第1緊固構件48a‧‧‧1st fastening member

48b‧‧‧第2緊固構件48b‧‧‧2nd fastening member

48c‧‧‧主體部48c48c‧‧‧ Main body 48c

48d‧‧‧第1端部48d48d‧‧‧1st end 48d

48e‧‧‧第2端部48e48e‧‧‧2nd end 48e

50‧‧‧外表面5050‧‧‧Outer surface 50

52‧‧‧第1臂部5252‧‧‧1st arm 52

54‧‧‧第2臂部5454‧‧‧2nd arm 54

80b‧‧‧第2補強構件80b‧‧‧2nd reinforcing member

Claims (26)

一種自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,用來將複數的鏈輪安裝於自行車用輪轂;具備有:基座部、鏈輪安裝部、及補強構件;該基座部,具有:旋轉軸心、及可與上述自行車用輪轂卡合的輪轂卡合部;該鏈輪安裝部,具有可安裝上述自行車用鏈輪的至少一個鏈輪安裝孔,配置於上述基座部的直徑方向外側;該補強構件配置於上述鏈輪安裝孔的至少附近。A bicycle sprocket mounting member for mounting a plurality of sprocket wheels to a bicycle hub; comprising: a base portion, a sprocket mounting portion, and a reinforcing member; the base portion having: a rotating shaft center, and a hub engagement portion that engages with the bicycle hub; the sprocket attachment portion has at least one sprocket attachment hole to which the bicycle sprocket can be attached, and is disposed outside the base portion in a diameter direction; the reinforcement member is disposed At least in the vicinity of the sprocket mounting hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項的自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,其中上述補強構件配置於上述鏈輪安裝孔。The bicycle sprocket mounting member according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing member is disposed in the sprocket mounting hole. 如申請專利範圍第2項的自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,其中上述補強構件為管狀。A bicycle sprocket mounting member according to claim 2, wherein the reinforcing member is tubular. 如申請專利範圍第1項的自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,其中上述補強構件為金屬製。The bicycle sprocket mounting member according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing member is made of metal. 如申請專利範圍第4項的自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,其中上述補強構件為鐵製。A bicycle sprocket mounting member according to claim 4, wherein the reinforcing member is made of iron. 如申請專利範圍第1項的自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,其中上述鏈輪安裝部為非金屬製。The bicycle sprocket mounting member according to claim 1, wherein the sprocket mounting portion is made of a non-metal. 如申請專利範圍第6項的自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,其中上述鏈輪安裝部為纖維強化樹脂製。The bicycle sprocket mounting member according to claim 6, wherein the sprocket mounting portion is made of fiber reinforced resin. 如申請專利範圍第1項的自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,其中上述基座部為非金屬製。The bicycle sprocket mounting member according to claim 1, wherein the base portion is made of a non-metal. 如申請專利範圍第8項的自行車用鏈輪安裝構 件,其中上述基座部為纖維強化樹脂製。Bicycle sprocket installation structure as claimed in item 8 of the patent application And the base portion is made of fiber reinforced resin. 如申請專利範圍第1項的自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,其中上述基座部為輕金屬製。The bicycle sprocket mounting member according to claim 1, wherein the base portion is made of light metal. 如申請專利範圍第1項的自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,其中上述補強構件的軸方向長度為與上述鏈輪安裝孔的軸方向長度相同或較短。The bicycle sprocket mounting member according to claim 1, wherein the length of the reinforcing member in the axial direction is the same as or shorter than the axial length of the sprocket mounting hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項的自行車用鏈輪安裝構件,其中上述鏈輪安裝部,具有:從上述基座部朝直徑方向外側延伸而在周方向隔著間隔配置的複數的臂部。In the bicycle sprocket attachment member according to the first aspect of the invention, the sprocket attachment portion includes a plurality of arm portions that extend outward in the radial direction from the base portion and are disposed at intervals in the circumferential direction. 一種自行車用鏈輪組裝體,具備有:申請專利範圍第1項的鏈輪安裝構件、齒數不同的上述複數的鏈輪、以及可插通於上述鏈輪安裝孔,將上述複數的鏈輪固定於上述鏈輪安裝構件的緊固構件。A bicycle sprocket assembly comprising: a sprocket mounting member according to claim 1 of the patent scope, the plurality of sprocket wheels having different numbers of teeth, and a sprocket mounting hole that can be inserted into the sprocket mounting hole to fix the plurality of sprocket wheels A fastening member for the sprocket mounting member described above. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,其中上述緊固構件為鉚釘。The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 13, wherein the fastening member is a rivet. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,其中上述緊固構件為螺栓。The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 13, wherein the fastening member is a bolt. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,其中上述補強構件配置於上述鏈輪安裝孔。The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 13, wherein the reinforcing member is disposed in the sprocket mounting hole. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,其中上述補強構件為管狀。The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 13, wherein the reinforcing member is tubular. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,其中上述補強構件為金屬製。The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 13, wherein the reinforcing member is made of metal. 如申請專利範圍第18項的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,其中上述補強構件為鐵製。The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 18, wherein the reinforcing member is made of iron. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,其中上述鏈輪安裝部為非金屬製。The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 13, wherein the sprocket mounting portion is made of a non-metal. 如申請專利範圍第20項的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,其中上述鏈輪安裝部為纖維強化樹脂製。The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 20, wherein the sprocket attachment portion is made of fiber reinforced resin. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,其中上述基座部為非金屬製。The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 13, wherein the base portion is made of a non-metal. 如申請專利範圍第22項的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,其中上述基座部為纖維強化樹脂製。The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 22, wherein the base portion is made of fiber reinforced resin. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,其中上述基座部為輕金屬製。The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 13, wherein the base portion is made of light metal. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,其中上述補強構件的軸方向長度為與上述鏈輪安裝孔的軸方向長度相同或較短。The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 13, wherein the length of the reinforcing member in the axial direction is the same as or shorter than the axial length of the sprocket mounting hole. 如申請專利範圍第13項的自行車用鏈輪組裝體,其中上述鏈輪安裝部,具有:從上述基座部朝直徑方向外側延伸而在周方向隔著間隔配置的複數的臂部。The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 13, wherein the sprocket attachment portion has a plurality of arm portions that extend outward in the radial direction from the base portion and are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction.
TW102207095U 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Bicycle sprocket mounting component and bicycle sprocket assembly having same TWM466071U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW102207095U TWM466071U (en) 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Bicycle sprocket mounting component and bicycle sprocket assembly having same
DE201420101835 DE202014101835U1 (en) 2013-04-18 2014-04-17 Pinion fixing member for a bicycle and pinion assembly for a bicycle equipped with the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW102207095U TWM466071U (en) 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Bicycle sprocket mounting component and bicycle sprocket assembly having same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM466071U true TWM466071U (en) 2013-11-21

Family

ID=49992910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW102207095U TWM466071U (en) 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Bicycle sprocket mounting component and bicycle sprocket assembly having same

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE202014101835U1 (en)
TW (1) TWM466071U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI629211B (en) * 2014-12-15 2018-07-11 島野股份有限公司 A multiple bicycle sprocket assembly
TWI758111B (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-03-11 彥豪金屬工業股份有限公司 Bicycle cassette and sprocket assembly thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008189254A (en) 2007-02-07 2008-08-21 Shimano Inc Rear sprocket assembly for bicycle, and sprocket

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI629211B (en) * 2014-12-15 2018-07-11 島野股份有限公司 A multiple bicycle sprocket assembly
TWI758111B (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-03-11 彥豪金屬工業股份有限公司 Bicycle cassette and sprocket assembly thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202014101835U1 (en) 2014-05-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8956254B2 (en) Bicycle sprocket assembly
US8905878B2 (en) Bicycle sprocket assembly
US10337599B2 (en) Sprocket module for a bicycle and sprocket assembly comprising such a module
CN107380340B (en) Bicycle front chain wheel
CN102653306B (en) Bicycle sprocket assembly
TWI443042B (en) Set of sprockets for a bicycle rear wheel and sprocket assembly comprising such a set
US9868491B1 (en) Bicycle sprocket assembly
US9457619B2 (en) Hub for a motor vehicle wheel
TWI738831B (en) Bicycle crank arm
CN102963210B (en) There is the Bicycle front wheel hub of torque tube
US9016169B2 (en) Bicycle sprocket
JP2008189254A (en) Rear sprocket assembly for bicycle, and sprocket
TWM466071U (en) Bicycle sprocket mounting component and bicycle sprocket assembly having same
US7252344B2 (en) Multi-piece composite hub assembly for a bicycle
TWI532638B (en) Bicycle crank assembly

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees