TWM463982U - Bracket structure for animal and plant cultivation - Google Patents

Description

Animal and plant breeding trough support structure

This creation relates to a stent structure, in particular to a plant and animal culture tank support structure that is detachable, assembled and suitable for use in animal or plant farming.

With the development of technology, people's lives have improved dramatically. However, in addition to busy work, it is necessary to adjust the physical and psychological pressure of the individual through leisure activities after work. Leisure activities. One of the most representative examples of static leisure activities is gardening.

A traditional animal and plant breeding tank is often molded by molding to produce a plastic groove structure for carrying the nutrient solution (such as hydroponic plants) required for breeding or for accommodating the animals to be reared. However, the manufacturing cost required to use the molding method is high, and unless it is manufactured in a large amount, the cost of mold opening and molding will make it difficult for the operator to profit. In addition, if a component of the culture tank is damaged and is to be replaced, it can only be replaced as a whole, which is not economical.

Another traditional method, such as the "Modular Animal and Plant Breeding Tank (Applicant: Ji Yuanzhen, Application No. 101214834)" disclosed in Taiwan's new patent M442021, is to use a plurality of combination brackets to join or snap together, and then An impervious plastic cloth or canvas is placed on the bracket, and the plastic cloth or canvas is recessed to form a space for accommodating or accommodating the animal, and then clamped to the periphery of the plastic cloth or canvas with a plurality of clips. . Although this way can be substantial Reduce the cost and implement customization of any size for the space. However, the combined and snap-fitted brackets are filled with snapped ridges or recesses, without decorative trims, and are ugly in appearance; A plurality of clips are clamped on the periphery of the plastic cloth or the canvas, and it is difficult to achieve an aesthetically pleasing effect. Therefore, although the cost is reduced, the selling is not good, which is not conducive to sales. In addition, the combined structure, in order to support the culture liquid in the culture tank and the overall weight of the animals and plants, the bracket must have sufficient thickness and sufficient mechanical strength to bear the bulk of the overall weight; The increase in thickness also represents an increase in manufacturing costs.

Therefore, under the premise of high customization and quick disassembly and assembly, it is still possible to simultaneously consider the aesthetics of the animal and plant breeding tank, the material cost of the design and the support, which is the goal of the ordinary knowledge in the field.

The main purpose of this creation is to enable the animal and plant breeding tanks to achieve the goal of aesthetic design and support material savings under the premise of highly customized and quick disassembly and assembly.

To achieve the above or other objects, the present invention provides an animal and plant breeding trough support structure comprising a plurality of upright columns, at least one binding frame, at least one plate body, at least one flexure and at least one clip; each upright column The utility model comprises at least one mounting hole, the binding frame comprises a flange, a supporting portion and at least one convex portion, the convex portion is located at a side of the binding frame, and optionally combined with the mounting hole, the flange The upper end portion of the assembly frame is disposed on the support portion. The flexible member is placed on the plate body, and the flexible member is recessed downward to form an accommodation space. Extending upwardly to the flange; the clip selectively retains the flexure at the flange.

The animal and plant culture tank support structure as described above, wherein the tenon portion is coupled to the mounting hole by being inserted into the mounting hole, and the tenon portion is inserted into the mounting hole to be in a tight fitting state.

The animal and plant culture tank support structure as described above, wherein the mounting hole comprises a large aperture portion and a small aperture portion, and the large aperture portion is in contact with the small aperture portion.

The animal and plant culture tank support structure as described above, wherein the tenon portion comprises a hoe and a body having a diameter or a diameter larger than a diameter or a diameter of the body.

The animal and plant culture tank support structure as described above, wherein the number of the tenon portions of the joint frame is two, wherein one of the tenon portions is located below the flange, and the other tenon portion is located at the support portion under.

The animal and plant culture tank support structure as described above, wherein the upright column further comprises at least one I-beam, the I-beam is disposed on a side of the vertical column, or the I-beam is disposed in a vertical direction; the I-beam There may be a plurality of, the upright column further comprising at least one decorative strip disposed and clamped between two adjacent I-beams.

The animal and plant culture tank support structure as described above, wherein when the tenon portion of the joint frame is coupled to the mounting hole, the lower end portion of the support portion abuts against the upright post, the lower end portion of the support portion and the upright post The angle is 45 ± 10 degrees.

The animal and plant culture tank support structure as described above, wherein the clip has a circular arc shape or a U-shaped cross section, or a side of the clip extends to protrude from the support member.

Therefore, the animal and plant culture trough bracket structure described in the present invention is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and can be customized for any size according to the requirements, and the decorative strip can be used to join the ugly bracket. The appearance is shielded, preventing the consumer from seeing the mechanical structure of the snapping and assembling, and achieving the neat and beautiful effect. Also, the inclined support structure at the lower end of the support portion With the design of the I-beam, it is possible to increase the mechanical strength, reduce the use of the supporting material, and reduce the overall manufacturing cost. Very practical.

In order to familiarize the person skilled in the art with the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail by the following specific embodiments and with the accompanying drawings.

1‧‧‧Animal plant breeding trough support structure

11‧‧‧right column

115‧‧‧Mounting holes

115A‧‧‧ Large aperture

115B‧‧‧Small aperture

116‧‧‧ I-beam

117‧‧‧Decoration strip

1172‧‧‧ recessed department

12‧‧‧ combination frame

121‧‧‧Flange

123‧‧‧Support

125‧‧‧ convex part

1251‧‧‧ Shantou

1252‧‧‧榫

13‧‧‧Sheet body

14‧‧‧Flexible parts

145‧‧‧ accommodating space

16‧‧‧ clip

161‧‧‧Supporting components

17‧‧‧Fishing board

Θ‧‧‧ angle

FIG. 1A is an exploded view showing a first embodiment of the structure of the artificial plant and culture culture tank support.

FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the structure of the animal and plant culture tank support.

FIG. 1C is a schematic view showing the first embodiment of the structure of the artificial plant and culture culture tank support.

Figure 2 is a diagram showing the use of the structure of the animal and plant culture tank support.

FIG. 3 is a view showing another use condition of the structure of the artificial plant and culture culture tank bracket.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the structure of the artificial plant and culture breeding trough.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the structure of the artificial plant and culture breeding trough.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a fourth embodiment of the structure of the animal and plant culture tank support.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a fifth embodiment of the structure of the animal and plant culture tank support.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a sixth embodiment of the structure of the animal and plant culture tank support.

FIG. 9A is an exploded view showing a seventh embodiment of the structure of the artificial plant and culture culture tank support.

FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view showing a seventh embodiment of the structure of the artificial plant and culture culture tank support.

FIG. 9C is a schematic view showing the seventh embodiment of the structure of the artificial plant and culture culture tank support.

Please refer to FIG. 1A to FIG. 1C . FIG. 1A is an exploded view of a first embodiment of the structure of the animal and plant breeding trough support, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the artificial animal and plant breeding trough support structure. 1C is a schematic view showing the first embodiment of the structure of the artificial animal and plant culture tank support. As shown, a plant and culture tank support structure 1 includes a plurality of upright columns 11, at least one combination frame 12, at least one plate body 13, at least one flexure 14 and at least one clip 16. The flexure 14 can be made of a water-impermeable canvas, a plastic sheet or any flexible, deformable, impervious material. Each of the upright columns 11 includes two mounting holes 115 which are disposed one above the other. The binding frame 12 includes a flange 121, a supporting portion 123 and two convex portions 125. The two protruding portions 125 are located at the side of the binding frame 12 and are selectively coupled with the mounting hole 115. 121 is located at an upper end portion of the coupling frame 12. As shown in FIG. 1B , when the two flange portions 125 of the coupling frame 12 are coupled to the two mounting holes 115 of the upright column 11 , the lower end portion of the support portion 123 can abut the upright column 11 to the left and right outer sides. Therefore, the two binding frames 12 and the upright column 11 are coupled or engaged with each other. Then, when the two binding frames 12 and the right and left outer vertical columns 11 are coupled to each other, the plate body 13 can be movably placed on the supporting portion 123 of the binding frame 12. The use of the supporting portion 123 lies in The plate body 13 is supported and placed to prevent the plate body 13 from falling downward. Then, the flexure 14 is placed on the plate body 13, and the flexure 14 is recessed downward to form an accommodating space 145, and the periphery of the flexure 14 extends upward to the convex portion. At the edge 121, the two clips 16 can be used to clamp the flexure 14 to the flange 121. In this way, the upright column 11 and the binding frame 12 support the plate body 13, and the plate body 13 supports the flexible member 14 to prevent the plate body 13 and the flexible member 14 from falling. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1B, the two flange portions 125 of the coupling frame 12 are coupled to the mounting holes 115 by being inserted into the two mounting holes 115 of the upright column 11, and one of the tenons unit 125 is located below the flange 121, above the support portion 123, and the other tenon portion 125 is located below the support portion 123; thus, the two convex portions 125 are once up, so that the combination frame 12 and the The combination of the uprights 11 can achieve better mechanical strength. Here, as shown in FIG. 1B, the clip 16 has a circular arc shape, and as shown in FIG. 1A, the clip 16 has an elongated shape as a whole for clamping the flexure 14 and the whole. The flange 121 of the upper end of the frame 12 is combined; this structure has an aesthetically pleasing and tidy effect compared to the short structure of the conventional clip.

Before the assembly of the animal and plant culture tank support structure 1 described in the present application, as shown in Figs. 1A and 1B. After assembly, as shown in FIG. 1C, the multi-layered binding frame 12 can be assembled up and down, so that the binding frames 12 are arranged up and down, and the limited floor space can be fully utilized; and each of the plate members 13 and the flexures The left side of the frame 14 is supported and fixed by a combination frame 12 and the upright column 11, and the right side is also supported and fixed by a combination frame 12 and an upright column 11, so that the plate body 13 and the flexible member 14 can be kept horizontal. And extending as far as possible in the left and right directions, increasing the size of the space of the accommodating space 145 formed by the recess of the flexible member 14.

In addition, in the preferred embodiment, the mounting hole 115 includes a large aperture portion 115A and a small aperture portion 115B, and the large aperture portion 115A is in contact with the small aperture portion 115B. The tenon portion 125 includes a head 1251 and a body 1252 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the body 1252. In the present embodiment, the large aperture portion 115A and the small aperture portion 115B are substantially circular, and the cymbal 1251 and the body 1252 are cylindrical. Therefore, the hammer 1251 can pass through and enter the large aperture portion 115A, and then move downward to place the body 1252 at the small aperture portion 115B, thereby causing the body 1252 of the convex portion 125 to be mounted. The small aperture portion 115B of the hole 115 is in a state of tight fitting (interference bonding), and is not easily loosened or arbitrarily moved.

In addition, the outside of the upright column 11 further includes a plurality of I-beams 116, the I-beam 116 is disposed on the side of the upright column 11, and the I-beam 116 is disposed in a vertical direction. Thus, the upright column 11 can strengthen its mechanical strength, thereby supporting a heavier and larger object in a vertical direction. Also, a decorative strip 117 may be disposed between each two adjacent I-beams 116; when the decorative strip 117 is inserted from top to bottom between two adjacent I-beams 116, the two adjacent When the I-beam 116 is tightly clamped, the decorative strip 117 can be tightly coupled with the upright post 11 without being easily loosened or dropped. In a preferred embodiment, the decorative strip 117 includes a recessed portion 1172 on one side thereof. Therefore, when the decorative strip 117 is moved downward to be combined with the upright post 11, it does not protrude from the mounting hole 115. The ankles 125 interfere. The function of the decorative strip 117 is to cover the cloak, and to cover the mounting hole 115 and the inserted tenon portion 125, so as to prevent the consumer from seeing the assembled and engaged mechanical structure from the outside, thereby achieving beautiful and neat appearance. Efficacy, enhance the selling phase of the animal and plant breeding trough support structure 1.

Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 simultaneously. After the animal and plant culture trough support structure 1 of the present invention is assembled, the accommodating space 145 can be used for storing water or culture liquid for raising animals (Fig. 2) or Hydroponic plants (Figure 3). In addition, the lower end portion of the supporting portion 123 and the upright column 11 preferably exhibit an angle θ of 45±10 degrees; thus, the binding frame 12 can utilize an inclined structure of about 45 degrees at the lower end of the supporting portion 123. To support the bulk weight above the panel body 13; thus, the structure can minimize the material thickness of the binder 12 and the support portion 123 to save materials and reduce manufacturing costs.

There are other embodiments of this creation. Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the structure of the artificial plant and culture breeding trough. As shown in FIG. 4, the animal and plant culture tank support structure 1 can also use the shorter structure of the clip 16, so that in use, a plurality of clips 16 must be utilized to join the flexure 14 to the joint 12. The flange 121 is clamped to avoid the flexure 14 It is separated from the flange 121 of the coupling frame 12 and dropped.

Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the structure of the animal and plant culture tank support. As shown in FIG. 5, the large-aperture portion 115A and the small-aperture portion 115B of the present embodiment are substantially square, and the hoe 1251 and the body 1252 have a square column shape; the diameter of the hoe 1251 is larger than the diameter of the body 1252. . Therefore, the boring head 1251 can pass through and enter the large aperture portion 115A, and then move downward to place the body 1252 at the small aperture portion 115B to be joined or engaged.

Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a fourth embodiment of the structure of the animal and plant culture tank support. As shown in FIG. 6, the tenon portion 125 of the present embodiment may be in the shape of a hook for inserting into the mounting hole 115 and engaging with the mounting hole 115. In this way, the purpose of combining the binding frame 12 with the upright column 11 can also be achieved.

Please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a fifth embodiment of the structure of the animal and plant breeding trough support. As shown in FIG. 7, the clip 16 of the present embodiment has a U-shape for holding the flexure 14 and the flange 121 of the binding frame 12.

Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a sixth embodiment of the structure of the animal and plant breeding trough support. As shown in FIG. 8, the coupling frame 12 of the present embodiment is provided with only a convex portion 125 which is located below the flange 121 and above the support portion 123. Correspondingly, the upright column 11 is only provided with a mounting hole 115 for matching the number of the flange portions 125. In this way, the aforementioned fixed effects can also be achieved.

Please refer to FIG. 9A to FIG. 9C at the same time. FIG. 9A is an exploded view of a seventh embodiment of the structure of the animal and plant breeding trough support, and FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view showing a seventh embodiment of the structure of the animal and plant breeding trough support. FIG. 9C is a schematic view showing the seventh embodiment of the structure of the artificial plant and culture breeding trough bracket. As shown in the figure, the animal and plant culture tank support structure 1 of the present embodiment, The clip 16 further includes a support member 161 that extends beyond the side of the clip 16. In this way, as shown in FIG. 9B and FIG. 9C, when the animal and plant culture trough support structure 1 of the present invention is to be used for aquaculture, the support members 161 on the left and right clips 16 can be used to obtain the support. A culture floating plate 17 is placed, and then the culture floating plate 17 is used to carry a plurality of hydroponic plants (not labeled). That is, the culture floating plate 17 is used for clamping and fixing a plurality of hydroponic plants, and the stems and leaves of the hydroponic plants are located above the culture floating plate 17, and the root of the hydroponic plants is located at the root Under the floating plate 17, the water for accommodating the accommodating space 145 is absorbed. The advantage of this structure is that the height of the abutment member 161 can be used to control the height of the culture floating plate 17, or the vertical position of the culture floating plate 17 can be avoided to avoid the entire root of the hydroponic plant. Soak in water to increase the chance of root rot. As shown in FIG. 9C, if the supporting member 161 of the clip 16 is short, when the breeding floating plate 17 is placed on the right and left supporting members 161, it can be slightly higher than the water surface, so that the hydroponic plant is The roots are not completely soaked in water. In addition, the water in the accommodating space 145 is generally added to the nutrient solution for the cultivation of hydroponic plants, and the water added with the nutrient solution is likely to breed bacteria or generate algae once exposed to sunlight. However, the clip 16 of the present embodiment has the supporting member 161. When the supporting members 161 of the left and right sides are supported and supported against the lower side of the culture floating plate 17, the water in the accommodating space 145 is completely impervious. The light culture floating plate 17 is covered by the supporting member 161, so that sunlight does not enter the water, so the probability of growth of bacteria or algae can be greatly reduced.

In summary, the animal and plant breeding trough support structure 1 described in the present invention is convenient for assembly and disassembly, and can be customized for any size and size according to the needs, and the decorative strip 117 can be used to make the ugly The appearance of the joint of the bracket is shielded to prevent the consumer from seeing the mechanical structure of the engaging and assembling, and achieving a neat and beautiful effect. Moreover, the inclined support structure at the lower end of the support portion 123 and the design of the I-beam 116 can increase the mechanical strength and reduce the support material. Use, with the effect of reducing overall manufacturing costs.

The present invention is described above by way of example, but it is not intended to limit the scope of patent rights claimed herein. The scope of patent protection is subject to the scope of the patent application and its equivalent fields. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of this patent are subject to the equivalent changes or designs made in the spirit of the present disclosure and should be included in the scope of the patent application below. Inside.

1‧‧‧Animal plant breeding trough support structure

11‧‧‧right column

115‧‧‧Mounting holes

12‧‧‧ combination frame

121‧‧‧Flange

123‧‧‧Support

125‧‧‧ convex part

1251‧‧‧ Shantou

1252‧‧‧榫

13‧‧‧Sheet body

14‧‧‧Flexible parts

145‧‧‧ accommodating space

16‧‧‧ clip

Claims (15)

An animal and plant breeding trough support structure comprises: a plurality of upright columns, each of which comprises at least one mounting hole; at least one binding frame, the binding frame comprises a flange, a supporting portion and at least one convex portion, the convex portion The shank is located at a side of the yoke and is selectively coupled to the mounting hole, the flange is located at an upper end of the yoke; at least one panel body is movably disposed on the support portion; at least one a flexible member disposed on the plate body, the flexible member recessed downward to form an accommodating space, the periphery extending upward to the flange; at least one clip, optionally clamping the flexible member The flange. The animal and plant culture tank support structure according to claim 1, wherein the convex portion is coupled to the mounting hole by being inserted into the mounting hole. The animal and plant culture tank support structure according to claim 1, wherein the mounting hole comprises a large aperture portion and a small aperture portion, and the large aperture portion is in contact with the small aperture portion. The animal and plant culture tank support structure of claim 2 or claim 3, wherein the tenon portion comprises a hoe and a body having a diameter or a diameter larger than a diameter or a diameter of the body. The animal and plant culture tank support structure according to claim 2, wherein the tenon portion is inserted into the mounting hole to be in a tight fitting state. The animal and plant culture tank support structure of claim 1, wherein the tenon portion is located below the flange and above the support portion. The animal and plant culture tank support structure according to claim 1, wherein the number of the tenon portions of the joint frame is two, wherein one of the convex portions is located below the flange, and the other convex portion is located above the support portion. Below the support. The animal and plant culture tank support structure according to claim 1, wherein the upright column further comprises at least one I-beam, the I-beam being disposed on a side of the upright column. The animal and plant culture tank support structure according to claim 8, wherein the I-beam is disposed in a vertical direction. The animal and plant culture tank support structure according to claim 9, wherein the I-beam is plural, and the upright column further comprises at least one decorative strip disposed between two adjacent I-beams. The animal and plant culture tank support structure according to claim 10, wherein the two adjacent I-beams closely hold the decorative strip. The animal and plant culture tank support structure according to claim 1, wherein when the tenon portion of the joint is coupled to the mounting hole, the lower end portion of the support portion abuts the upright column. The animal and plant culture tank support structure according to claim 12, wherein an angle between the lower end portion of the support portion and the upright column is 45±10 degrees. The animal and plant culture tank support structure according to claim 1, wherein the clip has a circular arc shape or a U-shape. The animal and plant culture tank support structure of claim 1, wherein the clip further comprises a support member extending beyond the side of the clip.