TWM463586U - Peritoneal dialysis tube docking operations cabin - Google Patents
Peritoneal dialysis tube docking operations cabin Download PDFInfo
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- TWM463586U TWM463586U TW102202682U TW102202682U TWM463586U TW M463586 U TWM463586 U TW M463586U TW 102202682 U TW102202682 U TW 102202682U TW 102202682 U TW102202682 U TW 102202682U TW M463586 U TWM463586 U TW M463586U
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本新型屬於醫療器械技術領域，具體的為一種在腹膜透析過程中用於管路對接的操作倉。
The novel belongs to the field of medical device technology, and specifically relates to an operation bin for pipe butt jointing in a peritoneal dialysis process.
腹膜透析（Peritoneal dialysis）是利用腹膜作為半滲透膜，利用重力作用將配製好的透析液經導管灌入患者的腹膜腔，通過腹腔透析液不斷地更換，以達到清除體內代謝產物、毒性物質及糾正水、電解質平衡紊亂目的的一種治療方法，常用于對尿毒癥患者的治療。
要進行腹膜透析的患者需先通過外科手術向體內置入一根透析短管，透析短管管口位於體外，通過將透析短管與透析液存儲裝置的透析液管對接即可進行腹膜透析，對接時空氣中的灰塵和細菌容易進入體內引起感染，導致腹膜炎等併發症。因此，患者需進行腹膜透析時均需要在經過清潔、消毒滅菌的空間進行，由於腹膜透析一般需要進行多次，因此大大限制了患者在治療期間的活動範圍，嚴重影響到患者的正常工作和生活。
公開號為CN201775866U的中國專利公開了一種一次性清潔操作倉，將透析短管和透析液管的對接操作在密閉的操作倉內進行，以降低感染的風險，便於患者在任何地點進行透析。然而，該一次性清潔操作倉還存在以下不足：
1）該操作倉為一次性消耗品，而患者每天需要進行多次透析治療，長期使用會給患者造成較大的經濟負擔；
2）倉體採用無菌塑膠膜的軟體材料製成，在實際的對接操作中，由於倉體的自由擺動，透析短管和透析液管很難對接，操作費時；
3）對接時從透析短管和透析液管上取下的碘伏帽和透析液管帽落在倉體內，可疑污染物容易對腹膜透析短管管口造成污染，從而引起腹膜感染。
公開號為CN102614555A的中國專利申請公開了一種腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉，該腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉雖然能夠重複使用，但是該腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉結構複雜，操作不便，患者在使用前需要大量的時間分別在操作孔上安裝手套和在插孔上安裝密封矽膠，且在安裝手套和密封矽膠的過程中，還容易與外界污染物接觸產生污染；患者在使用後，為了防止倉體內部與外界接觸，還需要分別取下手套和密封矽膠，再將操作孔蓋和密封蓋分別安裝到操作孔和插孔上。另外，該腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉還具有不易清潔的缺陷，對患者的健康造成潛在的危險。
有鑑於此，本新型旨在對現有的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉進行改進，通過對現有腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉的結構進行改進和簡化，不僅能夠滿足腹膜透析時透析短管和透析液管的對接要求，而且方便操作、便於清潔，並保證透析短管和透析液管不會被污染。
Peritoneal dialysis is the use of the peritoneum as a semi-permeable membrane. Gravity is used to inject the prepared dialysate into the peritoneal cavity of the patient through the catheter, and is continuously replaced by the abdominal dialysate to remove the metabolites and toxic substances in the body. A treatment for the purpose of correcting water and electrolyte balance disorders, often used in the treatment of patients with uremia.
For patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis, a dialysis short tube should be inserted into the body by surgery. The dialysis short tube is located outside the body. Peritoneal dialysis can be performed by docking the dialysis tube with the dialysate tube of the dialysate storage device. Dust and bacteria in the air easily enter the body to cause infection, leading to complications such as peritonitis. Therefore, patients need to undergo peritoneal dialysis in the cleaned, disinfected and sterilized space. Because peritoneal dialysis generally needs to be performed multiple times, it greatly limits the range of activities of patients during treatment, which seriously affects the normal work and life of patients. .
The Chinese Patent Publication No. CN201775866U discloses a disposable cleaning operation chamber in which the docking operation of the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube is performed in a closed operation chamber to reduce the risk of infection and facilitate the patient to perform dialysis at any place. However, the one-time cleaning operation bin also has the following disadvantages:
1) The operation bin is a one-time consumable, and the patient needs to perform multiple dialysis treatments every day, and long-term use will cause a large economic burden to the patient;
2) The warehouse body is made of soft plastic material of sterile plastic film. In the actual docking operation, due to the free swing of the cartridge body, the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube are difficult to dock, and the operation is time consuming;
3) The iodophor cap and the dialysate cap removed from the dialysis tubing and the dialysate tube are docked in the cartridge body during docking, and the suspected contaminant easily causes contamination of the peritoneal dialysis tubule nozzle, thereby causing peritoneal infection.
The Chinese Patent Application Publication No. CN102614555A discloses a pipeline docking operation bin for peritoneal dialysis. Although the pipe docking operation bin for peritoneal dialysis can be repeatedly used, the pipe docking operation bin of the peritoneal dialysis has a complicated structure and is inconvenient to operate. The patient needs a large amount of time to install the gloves on the operation hole and install the sealing glue on the socket before use, and in the process of installing the glove and sealing the glue, it is easy to contact with external pollutants to cause pollution; after the patient uses, In order to prevent the inside of the cartridge body from coming into contact with the outside, it is also necessary to separately remove the glove and the sealing silicone, and then install the operation hole cover and the sealing cover to the operation hole and the socket respectively. In addition, the perforated dialysis tubing docking operation bin also has defects that are not easy to clean, posing a potential hazard to the patient's health.
In view of this, the present invention aims to improve the existing pipe docking operation bin for peritoneal dialysis, and to improve and simplify the structure of the existing pipe docking operation bin of the peritoneal dialysis, which can not only meet the dialysis short tube and the peritoneal dialysis. The docking requirements of the dialysate tube are convenient to operate, easy to clean, and ensure that the dialysis tubing and dialysate tube are not contaminated.
本新型要解決的技術問題是提出一種腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉，該腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉結構簡單、便於操作和便於清潔，不僅能夠滿足腹膜透析時透析短管和透析液管的對接要求，而且能夠重複使用，降低患者的經濟負擔。
要實現上述技術目的，本新型的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉，包括一個密閉可視的操作倉體，所述操作倉體的外壁設有兩個安裝孔，所述安裝孔上蓋裝有與其密閉可拆卸配合的密封蓋，所述操作倉體內設有用於安裝滅菌燈的燈座。
進一步，還包括兩個可拆卸地安裝在所述安裝孔上的操作基板，所述操作基板上設有手操作孔和插孔，所述手操作孔上密封設置有伸向所述操作倉體內的操作手套，所述插孔上設有密封墊。
進一步，所述安裝孔上設有與操作基板密閉配合的卡固結構。
進一步，所述安裝孔分別設置在所述操作倉體的左右兩側。
進一步，所述操作倉體上與所述安裝孔一一對應設有安裝副孔，所述手操作孔與所述安裝孔密閉配合，所述插孔與所述安裝副孔密閉配合，所述密封蓋蓋裝在所述安裝孔和安裝副孔上。
進一步，所述安裝孔分別設置在所述操作倉體的左右兩側，所述安裝副孔與安裝孔一一對應設置在所述操作倉體的左右兩側。
進一步，所述手操作孔位於遠離人體的一側，所述插孔位於靠近人體的一側。
進一步，所述操作倉體包括底座和透明可視並與所述底座之間開閉配合的倉罩。
進一步，所述倉罩遠離患者一側鉸接在所述底座上，且所述倉罩的面對患者一側與底座之間設有用於將倉罩固定在底座上的鎖緊機構。
進一步，所述鎖緊機構包括設置在所述倉罩外壁上的卡子和設置在所述底座外壁上並與卡子配合的卡座。
進一步，所述卡子鉸接安裝在所述倉罩外壁上。
進一步，所述底座和倉罩的配合面之間設有用於隔絕外界空氣的密閉結構。
進一步，所述密閉結構包括設置在所述底座和倉罩的配合面之間的密封槽和與密封槽配合的密封卡子。
進一步，所述滅菌燈座設置在所述倉罩遠離患者一側上。
進一步，所述滅菌燈座上設有用於指示殺菌狀態的殺菌指示燈。
進一步，安裝在所述滅菌燈座上的滅菌燈為紫外燈。
進一步，所述滅菌燈座上還設有用於安裝照明燈的照明燈座。
進一步，所述滅菌燈上設有與所述照明燈座相連的電池安裝座。
進一步，所述密封墊為矽膠墊，所述插孔上設有密封座，所述密封墊緊固安裝在所述密封座上。
進一步，所述密封墊的中心設有用於插入透析短管或透析液管的通孔，所述通孔上設有用於密封通孔的密封塞。
進一步，所述密封墊的中心設有用於插入透析短管或透析液管的劃槽。
進一步，所述插孔上設有用於透析短管或透析液管導向的導向通道。
進一步，所述導向通道為設置在所述插孔上並用於包裹透析短管或透析液管的塑膠袋。
進一步，所述塑膠袋的中部設有用於撕開的撕破線。
進一步，所述塑膠袋的中部設有用於透析短管或透析液管穿出的穿孔。
進一步，所述塑膠袋的內徑從其開口至底部的方向上逐漸增大。
進一步，所述導向通道為設置在所述插孔上並用於包裹透析短管或透析液管的軟質塑膠管。
本新型的有益效果為：
1、本新型的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉通過在操作倉體上設置安裝孔，在腹膜透析前，先將裝有碘伏帽的儲物盒或儲物袋放置到操作倉體內，然後在安裝孔上安裝操作手套和管路插孔，並將安裝孔密閉，最後接通電源，開啟滅菌燈殺滅操作倉體內的細菌；當操作倉體內的細菌含量滿足腹膜透析要求後，將透析短管和透析液管分別從兩個插孔插入操作倉體內，患者自己或者醫務人員通過操作手套能夠方便地將透析短管和透析液管對接在一起；
通過設置安裝孔，安裝孔的孔徑更大，通過安裝孔能夠更加方便地清潔操作倉體內部，保證操作倉體在重複使用的條件下，其內部環境能夠滿足腹膜透析的要求；
因此，採用本新型的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉，結構簡單、便於操作和便於清潔，不僅能夠滿足腹膜透析時透析短管和透析液管的對接要求，而且能夠重複使用，降低患者的經濟負擔。
2、通過設置可拆卸地安裝在安裝孔上的操作基板，並在操作基板上設置操作手套和插孔，即在使用時，只需將操作基板安裝在安裝孔上，即可實現操作手套與插孔的裝配，操作步驟更加簡單快捷；通過設置安裝副孔，將操作基板上的手操作孔和插孔分別與安裝孔和安裝副孔密閉配合，即可將操作基板安裝到操作基板上，簡單快捷。
3、通過將操作倉體設置為底座和倉罩，便於操作倉體內部清潔和更換滅菌燈；通過在底座和倉罩之間設置鎖緊機構和密閉結構，鎖緊機構為密閉結構提供所需的預緊力，保證底座和倉罩在卡緊後，其配合面之間的密閉性能。
4、通過在滅菌燈座上設置照明燈座，能夠方便患者在夜間以及光線不足的情況下使用。
5、通過設置導向通道，在對接透析短管和透析液管的過程中，利用導向通道包裹透析短管和透析液管，防止透析短管和透析液管攜帶的污染源與操作倉內部和操作手套接觸，並防止患者腹膜感染；通過將導向通道設置為塑膠袋，並在塑膠袋上設撕破線，在管路對接操作過程中，透析短管或透析液管插入插孔後，將塑膠袋上從撕破線上撕開一個通口，透析短管或透析液管從通口處穿出，由於撕破線設置在塑膠袋的中部，塑膠袋的底部可用於存放廢棄的碘伏帽或透析液管帽，不用再在操作倉體內準備用於存放廢棄碘伏帽和透析液管帽的容器，且操作方便。
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pipeline docking operation chamber for peritoneal dialysis, which is simple in structure, easy to operate and easy to clean, and can not only meet the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube during peritoneal dialysis. Docking requirements, and can be reused, reducing the financial burden on patients.
To achieve the above technical purpose, the pipeline for docking operation of the peritoneal dialysis of the present invention comprises a closed visible operating cartridge body, and the outer wall of the operating cartridge body is provided with two mounting holes, and the mounting hole is mounted on the upper cover and sealed A detachably fitted sealing cover is provided with a lamp holder for mounting a sterilization lamp.
Further, the method further includes two operation substrates detachably mounted on the mounting hole, the operation substrate is provided with a hand operation hole and a socket, and the hand operation hole is sealed and disposed to extend into the operation chamber The operating glove has a gasket on the jack.
Further, the mounting hole is provided with a fastening structure that is tightly fitted to the operation substrate.
Further, the mounting holes are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the operating cartridge body.
Further, the operating cartridge body is provided with a mounting auxiliary hole in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting hole, and the manual operating hole is tightly fitted with the mounting hole, and the insertion hole is tightly fitted with the mounting auxiliary hole, A sealing cover is mounted on the mounting hole and the mounting sub hole.
Further, the mounting holes are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the operation storage body, and the installation auxiliary holes are disposed on the left and right sides of the operation storage body in one-to-one correspondence with the installation holes.
Further, the hand operation hole is located on a side away from the human body, and the insertion hole is located on a side close to the human body.
Further, the operating cartridge body includes a base and a cover that is transparently visible and openably closed with the base.
Further, the hood is hinged on the base away from the patient side, and a locking mechanism for fixing the hood to the base is disposed between the patient facing side of the hood and the base.
Further, the locking mechanism includes a clip disposed on an outer wall of the cover and a card seat disposed on the outer wall of the base and mated with the clip.
Further, the clip is hingedly mounted on the outer wall of the magazine cover.
Further, a sealing structure for isolating the outside air is disposed between the mating surfaces of the base and the cover.
Further, the sealing structure includes a sealing groove disposed between the mating surface of the base and the cover and a sealing clip that cooperates with the sealing groove.
Further, the sterilization lamp holder is disposed on a side of the magazine cover away from the patient.
Further, the sterilization lamp holder is provided with a sterilization indicator lamp for indicating a sterilization state.
Further, the sterilization lamp mounted on the sterilization lamp holder is an ultraviolet lamp.
Further, the sterilization lamp holder is further provided with an illumination lamp holder for mounting the illumination lamp.
Further, the sterilization lamp is provided with a battery mount connected to the illumination lamp holder.
Further, the gasket is a silicone pad, and the socket is provided with a sealing seat, and the gasket is fastened on the sealing seat.
Further, a center of the gasket is provided with a through hole for inserting a dialysis short tube or a dialysate tube, and the through hole is provided with a sealing plug for sealing the through hole.
Further, the center of the gasket is provided with a groove for inserting a dialysis short tube or a dialysate tube.
Further, the insertion hole is provided with a guiding channel for guiding the dialysis short tube or the dialysate tube.
Further, the guiding channel is a plastic bag disposed on the socket and used to wrap a dialysis short tube or a dialysate tube.
Further, a middle portion of the plastic bag is provided with a tear line for tearing.
Further, a middle portion of the plastic bag is provided with a perforation for a dialysis short tube or a dialysate tube.
Further, the inner diameter of the plastic bag gradually increases from the opening to the bottom thereof.
Further, the guiding channel is a soft plastic tube disposed on the socket and used to wrap a dialysis short tube or a dialysate tube.
The beneficial effects of the novel are:
1. The pipe docking operation chamber for peritoneal dialysis of the present invention is provided with a mounting hole on the operation chamber body, and the storage box or the storage bag containing the iodophor cap is placed in the operation chamber before the peritoneal dialysis, and then Install the operating glove and the pipeline jack on the mounting hole, seal the mounting hole, and finally turn on the power, turn on the sterilization lamp to kill the bacteria in the operating chamber; when the bacterial content in the operating chamber meets the peritoneal dialysis requirements, the dialysis will be performed. The short tube and the dialysate tube are respectively inserted into the operation chamber from the two insertion holes, and the patient or the medical staff can conveniently connect the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube by operating the glove;
By setting the mounting hole, the hole diameter of the mounting hole is larger, and the inside of the working chamber body can be more conveniently cleaned through the mounting hole, and the internal environment of the operating cartridge body can meet the requirements of peritoneal dialysis under repeated use conditions;
Therefore, the pipe docking operation chamber for the peritoneal dialysis of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and easy cleaning, and can not only meet the docking requirements of the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube during peritoneal dialysis, but also can be reused to reduce the economy of the patient. burden.
2. By setting the operation substrate detachably mounted on the mounting hole, and setting the operation glove and the socket on the operation substrate, that is, when the operation substrate is simply mounted on the mounting hole, the operation glove can be realized. The assembly of the jack is simpler and faster; the operation substrate and the mounting sub-hole are respectively tightly fitted with the mounting hole and the mounting sub-hole by setting the mounting sub-hole, and the operation substrate can be mounted on the operation substrate. Simple and fast.
3. By setting the operation chamber body as the base and the cover, it is convenient to clean and replace the sterilization lamp inside the storage body; by providing a locking mechanism and a sealing structure between the base and the cover, the locking mechanism provides the required pre-structure for the closed structure. The tightness ensures the sealing performance between the mating surfaces of the base and the cover after the clamping.
4. By setting the lamp holder on the sterilization lamp holder, it is convenient for the patient to use at night and under low light conditions.
5. By setting the guiding channel, during the process of docking the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube, the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube are wrapped by the guiding channel to prevent the pollution source and the operating chamber and the operating glove carried by the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube. Contact and prevent peritoneal infection of the patient; set the guiding channel to a plastic bag and set a tear line on the plastic bag. During the pipe docking operation, the dialysis short tube or dialysate tube is inserted into the socket and the plastic bag is placed on the plastic bag. A tear port is torn from the tear line, and the dialysis tubing or dialysate tube is passed through the mouth. Since the tear line is placed in the middle of the plastic bag, the bottom of the plastic bag can be used to store the discarded iodophor cap or dialysate tube. The cap eliminates the need to prepare a container for storing the discarded iodophor cap and the dialysate cap in the operating chamber, and is convenient to operate.
1‧‧‧操作倉體
2‧‧‧安裝孔
3‧‧‧密封蓋
4‧‧‧燈座
5‧‧‧操作基板
6‧‧‧操作手套
7‧‧‧插孔
8‧‧‧手操作孔
9‧‧‧密封墊
10‧‧‧底座
11‧‧‧倉罩
12‧‧‧卡子
13‧‧‧卡座
14‧‧‧密封槽
15‧‧‧密封卡子
16‧‧‧殺菌指示燈
17‧‧‧密封座
18‧‧‧通孔
19‧‧‧密封塞
20‧‧‧塑膠袋
21‧‧‧安裝副孔
22‧‧‧撕破線。1‧‧‧Operation chamber
2‧‧‧Mounting holes
3‧‧‧ Sealing cover
4‧‧‧ lamp holder
5‧‧‧Operating substrate
6‧‧‧Operating gloves
7‧‧‧ jack
8‧‧‧Hand operated hole
9‧‧‧ Seal
10‧‧‧Base
11‧‧‧ hood cover
12‧‧‧Clamps
13‧‧‧ deck
14‧‧‧ Sealing groove
15‧‧‧ Sealing clip
16‧‧‧Breaker indicator
17‧‧‧Sealing seat
18‧‧‧through hole
19‧‧‧ Sealed plug
20‧‧‧Plastic bags
21‧‧‧Installation sub-hole
22‧‧‧Tear the line.
圖1為本新型腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉實施例1的結構示意圖；
圖2為圖1的俯視圖；
圖3為圖1的A-A剖視圖；
圖4為密封結構示意圖；
圖5為本實施例腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉取下密封蓋後的結構示意圖；
圖6為本實施例的操作基板結構示意圖；
圖7為圖6的B-B剖視圖；
圖8為在本實施例腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉上安裝操作基板後的結構示意圖；
圖9為圖8的俯視圖；
圖10為本新型腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉實施例2取下密封蓋後的結構示意圖；
圖11為在本實施例腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉上安裝操作基板後的結構示意圖。
1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a pipe docking operation bin for peritoneal dialysis;
Figure 2 is a plan view of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a schematic view of the sealing structure;
Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the pipe joint docking operation bin of the peritoneal dialysis after removing the sealing cover;
6 is a schematic structural view of an operation substrate of the embodiment;
Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of Figure 6;
Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure after the operation substrate is mounted on the pipe docking operation bin for the peritoneal dialysis according to the embodiment;
Figure 9 is a plan view of Figure 8;
10 is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment of the pipe docking operation bin for peritoneal dialysis after removing the sealing cover;
Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the structure after the operation substrate is mounted on the pipe docking operation chamber for peritoneal dialysis in the present embodiment.
下面結合附圖對本新型的具體實施方式作詳細說明。
實施例1
如圖1所示，為本新型腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉實施例1的結構示意圖。本實施例的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉，包括一個密閉可視的操作倉體1，操作倉體1的外壁設有兩個安裝孔2，安裝孔2上蓋裝有與其密閉可拆卸配合的密封蓋3，操作倉體1內設有用於安裝滅菌燈的燈座4。優選的，本實施例的兩個安裝孔2分別設置在操作倉體1的左右兩側，便於操作人員或患者的雙手伸入操作倉體1內部進行透析短管和透析液管對接操作。
如圖8所示，本實施例的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉還包括兩個可拆卸地安裝在安裝孔2上的操作基板5，操作基板5上設有手操作孔8和插孔7，手操作孔8上密封設置有伸向操作倉體1內的操作手套6，插孔7上設有密封墊9，用於操作倉體1的密閉。優選的，安裝孔2上設有與操作基板5密閉配合的卡固結構，卡固結構即為設置在安裝孔2和操作基板5上相互配合的卡子或卡槽。優選的，手操作孔8位於遠離人體的一側，插孔7位於靠近人體的一側，便於操作人員對接透析短管和透析液管。
通過設置可拆卸地安裝在安裝孔上的操作基板5，並在操作基板5上設置操作手套6和插孔7，即在使用時，只需將操作基板5安裝在安裝孔2上，即可實現操作手套6與插孔7的裝配，操作步驟更加簡單快捷。
本實施例的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉通過在操作倉體上設置安裝孔2，在腹膜透析前，先將裝有碘伏帽的儲物盒或儲物袋放置到操作倉體內，然後在安裝孔2上安裝操作基板5，並將安裝孔2密閉，最後接通電源，開啟滅菌燈殺滅操作倉體1內的細菌；當操作倉體1內的細菌含量滿足腹膜透析要求後，將透析短管和透析液管分別從兩個插孔內插入操作倉體1內，患者自己或者醫務人員通過操作手套6能夠方便地將透析短管和透析液管對接在一起；
通過設置安裝孔2，安裝孔2的孔徑更大，通過安裝孔2能夠更加方便地清潔操作倉體內部，保證操作倉體在重複使用的條件下，其內部環境能夠滿足腹膜透析的要求；另外，通過在安裝孔上安裝操作基板5，能夠快速安裝操作手套6和密封墊9，操作快捷簡便；
因此，採用本實施例的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉，結構簡單、便於操作和便於清潔，不僅能夠滿足腹膜透析時透析短管和透析液管的對接要求，而且能夠重複使用，降低患者的經濟負擔。
進一步，操作倉體1包括底座10和透明可視並與底座10開閉配合的倉罩11，即倉罩11可開閉地安裝在底座10上。通過將操作倉體1分體設置為底座10和倉罩11，便於操作倉體1內部清潔和更換滅菌燈。優選的，本實施例倉罩11遠離患者一側鉸接在底座10上，且倉罩11的面對患者一側與底座10之間設有用於將倉罩11固定在底座10上的鎖緊機構。本實施例的鎖緊機構包括設置在倉罩11外壁上的卡子12和設置在底座10外壁上並與卡子12配合的卡座13。通過卡子12和卡座13之間的卡接配合，能夠將倉罩11固定蓋在底座10上，鎖緊機構還可以採用其他的多種結構形式實現，如採用鎖扣等結構形式，不再累述。卡子12可以與倉罩11設置為一體，在使用時直接按下倉罩11即可實現卡子12與卡座13之間的卡接配合，本實施例的卡子12鉸接安裝在倉罩11外壁上，使用時先將倉罩11蓋章底座10上，再旋轉卡子12使其與卡座13卡接配合，防止倉罩11和底座10之間分開。
進一步，底座10和倉罩11的配合面之間設有用於隔絕外界空氣的密閉結構，防止底座10和倉罩11之間由於配合不緊密導致的不密閉，防止外界細菌進入操作倉體1內部。本實施例的密閉結構包括設置在底座10和倉罩11的配合面之間的密封槽14和與密封槽14配合的密封卡子15，本實施例的密封槽14和密封卡子15均設置為弧形，並分別與底座10和倉罩11之間光滑過渡，採用該結構的密封槽14和密封卡子15，能夠便於密封槽14和密封卡子15的清潔，防止出現清潔死角對操作倉體1內部環境的影響。本實施例的密封槽14設置在底座10上，密封卡子15設置在倉罩10上。
進一步，燈座4設置在倉罩11遠離患者一側上，安裝在燈座4上的滅菌燈為紫外燈。燈座4上設有滅菌燈保護罩，用於防止人手與滅菌燈觸碰被燙傷。優選的，燈座4上設有用於指示殺菌狀態的殺菌指示燈16，本實施例的殺菌指示燈16設置為兩個，其中一個點亮表示正在殺菌過程中，另一個點亮表示殺菌完成，可以進行透析短管和透析液管對接操作。
優選的，燈座4內還設有用與安裝照明燈的照明燈座，本實施例的照明燈選用LED燈，具有體積小、耗電小和發熱少的優點。燈座4上設有與照明燈座相連並用於安裝電池的電池安裝座。
進一步，本實施例的密封墊9為矽膠墊，插孔7上設有密封座17，密封墊9緊固安裝在密封座17上。密封墊9的中心設有用於插入透析短管或透析液管的通孔18，通孔18上設有用於密封通孔18的密封塞19，採用該結構的密封墊9，在操作倉殺菌消毒的過程中，密封塞19封住通孔18，防止外界細菌進入操作倉內部，且在對接透析短管和透析液管時，採用透析短管或透析液管頂開密封塞19即可將透析短管和透析液管插入操作倉體1內，操作簡便，當然，通過在密封墊9的中心設有用於插入透析短管或透析液管的劃槽，使用時利用透析短管和透析液管劃破劃槽即可將透析短管或透析液管插入操作倉體1內，同樣實現操作倉體1在殺菌過程中保持密閉，並保證透析短管和透析液管能夠插入操作倉內，密封墊9還可採用其他多種結構實現，其原理相當，不再累述。
進一步，插孔7上設有用於透析短管或透析液管導向的導向通道，導向通道為設置在插孔7上並用於包裹透析短管或透析液管的軟質塑膠管或設有通口的塑膠袋20，本實施例的導向通道為設有通口的塑膠袋20。通過設置導向通道，在對接透析短管和透析液管的過程中，利用導向通道包裹透析短管和透析液管，防止透析短管和透析液管攜帶的污染源與操作倉內部和操作手套接觸，並防止患者腹膜感染。
優選的，塑膠袋20的中部設有用於撕開的撕破線22，且塑膠袋20的內徑從其開口至底部的方向上逐漸增大，塑膠袋20的開口固定在插孔7上。通過將導向通道設置為塑膠袋20，並在塑膠袋20上設撕破線22，在管路對接操作過程中，透析短管或透析液管插入插孔後，將塑膠袋上從撕破線22上撕開一個通口，透析短管或透析液管從通口處穿出，由於撕破線22設置在塑膠袋的中部，塑膠袋的底部可用於存放廢棄的碘伏帽或透析液管帽，不用再在操作倉體1內準備用於存放廢棄碘伏帽和透析液管帽的容器，且操作方便。當然，塑膠袋20還可直接在其中部開設用於透析短管或透析液管穿出的穿孔，其原理相當，不再累述。
實施例2
如圖10所示，為本新型腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉實施例2取下密封蓋後的結構示意圖；圖11為在本實施例腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉上安裝操作基板後的結構示意圖。
本實施例的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉，包括一個密閉可視的操作倉體1，操作倉體1的外壁設有兩個安裝孔2，安裝孔2上設有與其密閉可拆卸配合的密封蓋3，操作倉體1內設有用於安裝滅菌燈的燈座4。優選的，本實施例的兩個安裝孔2分別設置在操作倉體1的左右兩側，便於操作人員或患者的雙手伸入操作倉體1內部進行透析短管和透析液管對接操作。本實施例的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉還包括兩個可拆卸地安裝在安裝孔2上的操作基板5，操作基板5上設有手操作孔8和插孔7，手操作孔8上密封設置有伸向操作倉體1內的操作手套6，插孔7上設有密封墊9，用於操作倉體1的密閉。
本實施例的操作倉體1上與安裝孔2一一對應設有安裝副孔21，手操作孔8與安裝孔2密閉配合，插孔7與安裝副孔21密閉配合，密封蓋3蓋裝在安裝孔2和安裝副孔21上，即密封蓋3用於密封安裝孔2和安裝副孔21，保證操作倉體1內的長期清潔。通過設置手操作孔8和安裝副孔21，在安裝操作基板5時，僅需將手操作孔8與安裝孔2對齊，將插孔7與安裝副孔21對齊，然後將手操作孔8和插孔7密閉安裝在操作倉體1上，即可實現安裝，操作簡便，另外，採用該結構的操作基板5用材少，能夠有效降低成本。
優選的，安裝孔2分別設置在操作倉體1的左右兩側，安裝副孔21與安裝孔2一一對應設置在操作倉體1的左右兩側，且手操作孔8位於遠離人體的一側，插孔7位於靠近人體的一側，即安裝孔2位於遠離人體的一側，安裝副孔21位於靠近人體的一側，採用該結構的操作倉體1和操作基板5，能夠進一步減少操作基板的製作成本，且能夠便於操作人員操作。
本實施例的其他結構與實施例1相同，不再一一累述。
最後說明的是，以上實施例僅用以說明本新型的技術方案而非限制，儘管參照較佳實施例對本新型進行了詳細說明，本領域的普通技術人員應當理解，可以對本新型的技術方案進行修改或者等同替換，而不脫離本新型技術方案的宗旨和範圍，其均應涵蓋在本新型的權利要求範圍當中。下面結合附圖對本新型的具體實施方式作詳細說明。
實施例1
如圖1所示，為本新型腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉實施例1的結構示意圖。本實施例的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉，包括一個密閉可視的操作倉體1，操作倉體1的外壁設有兩個安裝孔2，安裝孔2上蓋裝有與其密閉可拆卸配合的密封蓋3，操作倉體1內設有用於安裝滅菌燈的燈座4。優選的，本實施例的兩個安裝孔2分別設置在操作倉體1的左右兩側，便於操作人員或患者的雙手伸入操作倉體1內部進行透析短管和透析液管對接操作。
如圖8所示，本實施例的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉還包括兩個可拆卸地安裝在安裝孔2上的操作基板5，操作基板5上設有手操作孔8和插孔7，手操作孔8上密封設置有伸向操作倉體1內的操作手套6，插孔7上設有密封墊9，用於操作倉體1的密閉。優選的，安裝孔2上設有與操作基板5密閉配合的卡固結構，卡固結構即為設置在安裝孔2和操作基板5上相互配合的卡子或卡槽。優選的，手操作孔8位於遠離人體的一側，插孔7位於靠近人體的一側，便於操作人員對接透析短管和透析液管。
通過設置可拆卸地安裝在安裝孔上的操作基板5，並在操作基板5上設置操作手套6和插孔7，即在使用時，只需將操作基板5安裝在安裝孔2上，即可實現操作手套6與插孔7的裝配，操作步驟更加簡單快捷。
本實施例的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉通過在操作倉體上設置安裝孔2，在腹膜透析前，先將裝有碘伏帽的儲物盒或儲物袋放置到操作倉體內，然後在安裝孔2上安裝操作基板5，並將安裝孔2密閉，最後接通電源，開啟滅菌燈殺滅操作倉體1內的細菌；當操作倉體1內的細菌含量滿足腹膜透析要求後，將透析短管和透析液管分別從兩個插孔內插入操作倉體1內，患者自己或者醫務人員通過操作手套6能夠方便地將透析短管和透析液管對接在一起；
通過設置安裝孔2，安裝孔2的孔徑更大，通過安裝孔2能夠更加方便地清潔操作倉體內部，保證操作倉體在重複使用的條件下，其內部環境能夠滿足腹膜透析的要求；另外，通過在安裝孔上安裝操作基板5，能夠快速安裝操作手套6和密封墊9，操作快捷簡便；
因此，採用本實施例的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉，結構簡單、便於操作和便於清潔，不僅能夠滿足腹膜透析時透析短管和透析液管的對接要求，而且能夠重複使用，降低患者的經濟負擔。
進一步，操作倉體1包括底座10和透明可視並與底座10開閉配合的倉罩11，即倉罩11可開閉地安裝在底座10上。通過將操作倉體1分體設置為底座10和倉罩11，便於操作倉體1內部清潔和更換滅菌燈。優選的，本實施例倉罩11遠離患者一側鉸接在底座10上，且倉罩11的面對患者一側與底座10之間設有用於將倉罩11固定在底座10上的鎖緊機構。本實施例的鎖緊機構包括設置在倉罩11外壁上的卡子12和設置在底座10外壁上並與卡子12配合的卡座13。通過卡子12和卡座13之間的卡接配合，能夠將倉罩11固定蓋在底座10上，鎖緊機構還可以採用其他的多種結構形式實現，如採用鎖扣等結構形式，不再累述。卡子12可以與倉罩11設置為一體，在使用時直接按下倉罩11即可實現卡子12與卡座13之間的卡接配合，本實施例的卡子12鉸接安裝在倉罩11外壁上，使用時先將倉罩11蓋章底座10上，再旋轉卡子12使其與卡座13卡接配合，防止倉罩11和底座10之間分開。
進一步，底座10和倉罩11的配合面之間設有用於隔絕外界空氣的密閉結構，防止底座10和倉罩11之間由於配合不緊密導致的不密閉，防止外界細菌進入操作倉體1內部。本實施例的密閉結構包括設置在底座10和倉罩11的配合面之間的密封槽14和與密封槽14配合的密封卡子15，本實施例的密封槽14和密封卡子15均設置為弧形，並分別與底座10和倉罩11之間光滑過渡，採用該結構的密封槽14和密封卡子15，能夠便於密封槽14和密封卡子15的清潔，防止出現清潔死角對操作倉體1內部環境的影響。本實施例的密封槽14設置在底座10上，密封卡子15設置在倉罩10上。
進一步，燈座4設置在倉罩11遠離患者一側上，安裝在燈座4上的滅菌燈為紫外燈。燈座4上設有滅菌燈保護罩，用於防止人手與滅菌燈觸碰被燙傷。優選的，燈座4上設有用於指示殺菌狀態的殺菌指示燈16，本實施例的殺菌指示燈16設置為兩個，其中一個點亮表示正在殺菌過程中，另一個點亮表示殺菌完成，可以進行透析短管和透析液管對接操作。
優選的，燈座4內還設有用與安裝照明燈的照明燈座，本實施例的照明燈選用LED燈，具有體積小、耗電小和發熱少的優點。燈座4上設有與照明燈座相連並用於安裝電池的電池安裝座。
進一步，本實施例的密封墊9為矽膠墊，插孔7上設有密封座17，密封墊9緊固安裝在密封座17上。密封墊9的中心設有用於插入透析短管或透析液管的通孔18，通孔18上設有用於密封通孔18的密封塞19，採用該結構的密封墊9，在操作倉殺菌消毒的過程中，密封塞19封住通孔18，防止外界細菌進入操作倉內部，且在對接透析短管和透析液管時，採用透析短管或透析液管頂開密封塞19即可將透析短管和透析液管插入操作倉體1內，操作簡便，當然，通過在密封墊9的中心設有用於插入透析短管或透析液管的劃槽，使用時利用透析短管和透析液管劃破劃槽即可將透析短管或透析液管插入操作倉體1內，同樣實現操作倉體1在殺菌過程中保持密閉，並保證透析短管和透析液管能夠插入操作倉內，密封墊9還可採用其他多種結構實現，其原理相當，不再累述。
進一步，插孔7上設有用於透析短管或透析液管導向的導向通道，導向通道為設置在插孔7上並用於包裹透析短管或透析液管的軟質塑膠管或設有通口的塑膠袋20，本實施例的導向通道為設有通口的塑膠袋20。通過設置導向通道，在對接透析短管和透析液管的過程中，利用導向通道包裹透析短管和透析液管，防止透析短管和透析液管攜帶的污染源與操作倉內部和操作手套接觸，並防止患者腹膜感染。
優選的，塑膠袋20的中部設有用於撕開的撕破線22，且塑膠袋20的內徑從其開口至底部的方向上逐漸增大，塑膠袋20的開口固定在插孔7上。通過將導向通道設置為塑膠袋20，並在塑膠袋20上設撕破線22，在管路對接操作過程中，透析短管或透析液管插入插孔後，將塑膠袋上從撕破線22上撕開一個通口，透析短管或透析液管從通口處穿出，由於撕破線22設置在塑膠袋的中部，塑膠袋的底部可用於存放廢棄的碘伏帽或透析液管帽，不用再在操作倉體1內準備用於存放廢棄碘伏帽和透析液管帽的容器，且操作方便。當然，塑膠袋20還可直接在其中部開設用於透析短管或透析液管穿出的穿孔，其原理相當，不再累述。
實施例2
如圖10所示，為本新型腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉實施例2取下密封蓋後的結構示意圖；圖11為在本實施例腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉上安裝操作基板後的結構示意圖。
本實施例的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉，包括一個密閉可視的操作倉體1，操作倉體1的外壁設有兩個安裝孔2，安裝孔2上設有與其密閉可拆卸配合的密封蓋3，操作倉體1內設有用於安裝滅菌燈的燈座4。優選的，本實施例的兩個安裝孔2分別設置在操作倉體1的左右兩側，便於操作人員或患者的雙手伸入操作倉體1內部進行透析短管和透析液管對接操作。本實施例的腹膜透析用管路對接操作倉還包括兩個可拆卸地安裝在安裝孔2上的操作基板5，操作基板5上設有手操作孔8和插孔7，手操作孔8上密封設置有伸向操作倉體1內的操作手套6，插孔7上設有密封墊9，用於操作倉體1的密閉。
本實施例的操作倉體1上與安裝孔2一一對應設有安裝副孔21，手操作孔8與安裝孔2密閉配合，插孔7與安裝副孔21密閉配合，密封蓋3蓋裝在安裝孔2和安裝副孔21上，即密封蓋3用於密封安裝孔2和安裝副孔21，保證操作倉體1內的長期清潔。通過設置手操作孔8和安裝副孔21，在安裝操作基板5時，僅需將手操作孔8與安裝孔2對齊，將插孔7與安裝副孔21對齊，然後將手操作孔8和插孔7密閉安裝在操作倉體1上，即可實現安裝，操作簡便，另外，採用該結構的操作基板5用材少，能夠有效降低成本。
優選的，安裝孔2分別設置在操作倉體1的左右兩側，安裝副孔21與安裝孔2一一對應設置在操作倉體1的左右兩側，且手操作孔8位於遠離人體的一側，插孔7位於靠近人體的一側，即安裝孔2位於遠離人體的一側，安裝副孔21位於靠近人體的一側，採用該結構的操作倉體1和操作基板5，能夠進一步減少操作基板的製作成本，且能夠便於操作人員操作。
本實施例的其他結構與實施例1相同，不再一一累述。
最後說明的是，以上實施例僅用以說明本新型的技術方案而非限制，儘管參照較佳實施例對本新型進行了詳細說明，本領域的普通技術人員應當理解，可以對本新型的技術方案進行修改或者等同替換，而不脫離本新型技術方案的宗旨和範圍，其均應涵蓋在本新型的權利要求範圍當中。
The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in Fig. 1, it is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment of the pipe docking operation bin for peritoneal dialysis. The pipe docking operation bin for peritoneal dialysis according to the embodiment comprises a closed visual operation casing body 1. The outer wall of the operation cartridge body 1 is provided with two mounting holes 2, and the upper cover plate of the mounting hole 2 is provided with a seal which is detachably fitted with the seal. The cover 3 is provided with a lamp holder 4 for mounting a sterilization lamp in the operation cartridge body 1. Preferably, the two mounting holes 2 of the embodiment are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the operating cartridge body 1, so that the hands of the operator or the patient can be inserted into the inside of the operating cartridge body 1 to perform the docking operation of the dialysis tubing and the dialysate tube.
As shown in FIG. 8, the pipe docking operation chamber for peritoneal dialysis of the present embodiment further includes two operation substrates 5 detachably mounted on the mounting holes 2, and the operation substrate 5 is provided with a hand operation hole 8 and a socket 7. The hand operating hole 8 is sealed with an operating glove 6 extending into the operating cartridge body 1. The socket 7 is provided with a gasket 9 for operating the sealing of the cartridge body 1. Preferably, the mounting hole 2 is provided with a fastening structure that is tightly fitted to the operation substrate 5, and the fastening structure is a clip or a card slot that is disposed on the mounting hole 2 and the operation substrate 5. Preferably, the hand operation hole 8 is located on the side away from the human body, and the insertion hole 7 is located on the side close to the human body, so that the operator can dock the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube.
The operation substrate 5 detachably mounted on the mounting hole is provided, and the operation glove 6 and the insertion hole 7 are provided on the operation substrate 5, that is, in use, the operation substrate 5 only needs to be mounted on the mounting hole 2, that is, The assembly of the operating glove 6 and the jack 7 is realized, and the operation steps are simpler and faster.
In the peritoneal dialysis tubing docking operation chamber of the embodiment, a mounting hole 2 is arranged on the operation chamber body, and before the peritoneal dialysis, the storage box or the storage bag containing the iodophor cap is placed in the operation chamber, and then The operation substrate 5 is mounted on the mounting hole 2, and the mounting hole 2 is sealed, and finally the power is turned on, and the sterilization lamp is turned on to kill the bacteria in the operation cartridge body 1; when the bacterial content in the operation cartridge body 1 satisfies the peritoneal dialysis requirement, The dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube are respectively inserted into the operation chamber body 1 from the two insertion holes, and the patient himself or the medical staff can conveniently connect the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube by operating the glove 6;
By setting the mounting hole 2, the mounting hole 2 has a larger aperture, and the mounting hole 2 can more easily clean the inside of the operating chamber body, ensuring that the operating chamber can meet the requirements of peritoneal dialysis under repeated use conditions; By installing the operation substrate 5 on the mounting hole, the operation glove 6 and the gasket 9 can be quickly installed, and the operation is quick and easy;
Therefore, the docking operation chamber for the peritoneal dialysis according to the embodiment has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and convenient cleaning, and can not only meet the docking requirements of the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube during peritoneal dialysis, but also can be repeatedly used to reduce the patient's economic burden.
Further, the operation cartridge body 1 includes a base 10 and a cartridge cover 11 which is transparent and can be opened and closed with the base 10, that is, the cartridge cover 11 is openably and closably mounted on the base 10. By separately arranging the operation cartridge body 1 as the base 10 and the hood cover 11, it is convenient to operate the interior of the cartridge body 1 to clean and replace the sterilizing lamp. Preferably, the cartridge cover 11 of the embodiment is hinged on the base 10 away from the patient side, and a locking mechanism for fixing the cartridge cover 11 to the base 10 is disposed between the patient facing side of the cartridge cover 11 and the base 10. . The locking mechanism of this embodiment includes a clip 12 disposed on the outer wall of the hood cover 11 and a card holder 13 disposed on the outer wall of the base 10 and mated with the clip 12. The cover 11 can be fixedly mounted on the base 10 by the snap fit between the clip 12 and the card holder 13. The locking mechanism can also be implemented in other various structural forms, such as a lock and the like, and is no longer tired. Said. The clip 12 can be integrally formed with the hood cover 11, and the snap fit between the clip 12 and the card holder 13 can be achieved by directly pressing the hood cover 11 during use. The clip 12 of the embodiment is hingedly mounted on the outer wall of the hood cover 11 for use. The cover 11 is first stamped on the base 10, and then the clip 12 is rotated to engage with the card holder 13 to prevent separation between the cover 11 and the base 10.
Further, a sealing structure for isolating the outside air is provided between the mating surfaces of the base 10 and the hood cover 11 to prevent the airtightness between the base 10 and the hood cover 11 due to insufficient tightness, and to prevent external bacteria from entering the inside of the operating cartridge body 1. The sealing structure of the present embodiment includes a sealing groove 14 disposed between the mating faces of the base 10 and the hood cover 11 and a sealing clip 15 that cooperates with the sealing groove 14. The sealing groove 14 and the sealing clip 15 of the present embodiment are both arranged in an arc shape. And a smooth transition between the base 10 and the hood 11 respectively, and the sealing groove 14 and the sealing clip 15 of the structure can facilitate the cleaning of the sealing groove 14 and the sealing clip 15 to prevent the occurrence of a clean dead angle on the internal environment of the operating cartridge body 1. influences. The sealing groove 14 of the present embodiment is disposed on the base 10, and the sealing clip 15 is disposed on the cartridge cover 10.
Further, the socket 4 is disposed on the side of the cartridge cover 11 away from the patient, and the sterilization lamp mounted on the socket 4 is an ultraviolet lamp. The lamp holder 4 is provided with a sterilization lamp cover for preventing the hand from being burned by the sterilization lamp. Preferably, the lamp holder 4 is provided with a sterilization indicator lamp 16 for indicating the sterilization state, and the sterilization indicator lamp 16 of the embodiment is set to two, one of which indicates that the sterilization process is in progress, and the other illumination indicates that the sterilization is completed. Docking operation of the dialysis tubing and the dialysate tube can be performed.
Preferably, the lamp holder 4 is further provided with an illumination lamp holder for mounting and installing the illumination lamp. The illumination lamp of the embodiment adopts the LED lamp, and has the advantages of small volume, low power consumption and less heat generation. The lamp holder 4 is provided with a battery mount that is connected to the lamp holder and used to mount the battery.
Further, the gasket 9 of the present embodiment is a silicone pad, and the socket 7 is provided with a sealing seat 17, and the gasket 9 is tightly mounted on the sealing seat 17. The center of the gasket 9 is provided with a through hole 18 for inserting a dialysis short tube or a dialysate tube. The through hole 18 is provided with a sealing plug 19 for sealing the through hole 18, and the sealing gasket 9 of the structure is used for sterilization in the operating chamber. During the process, the sealing plug 19 seals the through hole 18 to prevent external bacteria from entering the inside of the operating chamber, and when docking the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube, the dialysis short tube or the dialysate tube is used to open the sealing plug 19 to perform dialysis. The short tube and the dialysate tube are inserted into the operation cartridge body 1 for easy operation. Of course, a sipe for inserting a dialysis tubing or a dialysate tube is provided at the center of the gasket 9, and the dialysis tubule and the dialysate tube are used in use. The dialysis short tube or the dialysate tube can be inserted into the operation chamber body 1 by cutting the grooving, and the operation of the operation chamber body 1 is kept closed during the sterilization process, and the dialysis short tube and the dialyzate tube can be inserted into the operation chamber, and the seal is sealed. The pad 9 can also be implemented in a variety of other configurations, the principles of which are comparable and will not be described again.
Further, the jack 7 is provided with a guiding channel for guiding the dialysis short tube or the dialysate tube, and the guiding channel is a soft plastic tube disposed on the jack 7 and used for wrapping the dialysis short tube or the dialysate tube or having a port. The plastic bag 20, the guiding channel of the embodiment is a plastic bag 20 having a through port. By setting the guiding channel, during the process of docking the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube, the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube are wrapped by the guiding channel to prevent the pollution source carried by the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube from coming into contact with the inside of the operating chamber and the operating glove. And prevent patients with peritoneal infections.
Preferably, the middle portion of the plastic bag 20 is provided with a tear line 22 for tearing, and the inner diameter of the plastic bag 20 gradually increases from the opening to the bottom thereof, and the opening of the plastic bag 20 is fixed to the insertion hole 7. By setting the guiding channel to the plastic bag 20 and the tearing line 22 on the plastic bag 20, after the dialysis short tube or the dialysate tube is inserted into the socket during the pipe docking operation, the plastic bag is on the tear line 22 Open a port, the dialysis tubing or dialysate tube is pierced from the port. Since the tear line 22 is placed in the middle of the plastic bag, the bottom of the plastic bag can be used to store the discarded iodophor cap or dialysate cap. Further, a container for storing the discarded iodophor cap and the dialysate cap is prepared in the operation cartridge body 1, and the operation is convenient. Of course, the plastic bag 20 can also directly open the perforation for the dialysis short tube or the dialysate tube in the middle thereof, and the principle is equivalent and will not be repeated.
Example 2
As shown in FIG. 10, it is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment of the pipe docking operation bin of the peritoneal dialysis after removing the sealing cover; FIG. 11 is a view after the operation substrate is mounted on the pipe docking operation bin for the peritoneal dialysis in the embodiment. Schematic.
The pipe docking operation bin for peritoneal dialysis according to the embodiment includes a closed visual operation casing body 1. The outer wall of the operation cartridge body 1 is provided with two mounting holes 2, and the mounting hole 2 is provided with a seal which is detachably fitted with the seal The cover 3 is provided with a lamp holder 4 for mounting a sterilization lamp in the operation cartridge body 1. Preferably, the two mounting holes 2 of the embodiment are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the operating cartridge body 1, so that the hands of the operator or the patient can be inserted into the inside of the operating cartridge body 1 to perform the docking operation of the dialysis tubing and the dialysate tube. The pipe docking operation bin for peritoneal dialysis of the embodiment further includes two operation substrates 5 detachably mounted on the mounting hole 2, and the operation substrate 5 is provided with a hand operation hole 8 and a socket 7, and the hand operation hole 8 is provided. The seal is provided with an operating glove 6 that extends into the operating chamber body 1. The socket 7 is provided with a gasket 9 for operating the sealing of the cartridge body 1.
The operation bin body 1 of the embodiment is provided with a mounting sub-hole 21 in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting hole 2, the hand operation hole 8 is tightly fitted with the mounting hole 2, the insertion hole 7 is tightly fitted with the mounting sub-hole 21, and the sealing cover 3 is mounted. On the mounting hole 2 and the mounting sub-hole 21, that is, the sealing cover 3 is used to seal the mounting hole 2 and the mounting sub-hole 21, and to ensure long-term cleaning in the operating cartridge body 1. By installing the hand operation hole 8 and the mounting sub hole 21, when the operation substrate 5 is mounted, it is only necessary to align the hand operation hole 8 with the mounting hole 2, align the insertion hole 7 with the mounting sub hole 21, and then the hand operation hole 8 and The jack 7 is hermetically mounted on the operation casing 1 to be mounted, and the operation is simple. In addition, the operation substrate 5 having the structure is small in material, and the cost can be effectively reduced.
Preferably, the mounting holes 2 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the operating cartridge body 1. The mounting sub-holes 21 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting holes 2 on the left and right sides of the operating cartridge body 1, and the hand operating holes 8 are located away from the human body. On the side, the insertion hole 7 is located on the side close to the human body, that is, the mounting hole 2 is located on the side away from the human body, and the mounting sub-hole 21 is located on the side close to the human body, and the operation of the storage body 1 and the operation substrate 5 of the structure can be further reduced. The manufacturing cost of the operation substrate is easy to operate by an operator.
Other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described one by one.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be Modifications or equivalents are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in Fig. 1, it is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment of the pipe docking operation bin for peritoneal dialysis. The pipe docking operation bin for peritoneal dialysis according to the embodiment comprises a closed visual operation casing body 1. The outer wall of the operation cartridge body 1 is provided with two mounting holes 2, and the upper cover plate of the mounting hole 2 is provided with a seal which is detachably fitted with the seal. The cover 3 is provided with a lamp holder 4 for mounting a sterilization lamp in the operation cartridge body 1. Preferably, the two mounting holes 2 of the embodiment are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the operating cartridge body 1, so that the hands of the operator or the patient can be inserted into the inside of the operating cartridge body 1 to perform the docking operation of the dialysis tubing and the dialysate tube.
As shown in FIG. 8, the pipe docking operation chamber for peritoneal dialysis of the present embodiment further includes two operation substrates 5 detachably mounted on the mounting holes 2, and the operation substrate 5 is provided with a hand operation hole 8 and a socket 7. The hand operating hole 8 is sealed with an operating glove 6 extending into the operating cartridge body 1. The socket 7 is provided with a gasket 9 for operating the sealing of the cartridge body 1. Preferably, the mounting hole 2 is provided with a fastening structure that is tightly fitted to the operation substrate 5, and the fastening structure is a clip or a card slot that is disposed on the mounting hole 2 and the operation substrate 5. Preferably, the hand operation hole 8 is located on the side away from the human body, and the insertion hole 7 is located on the side close to the human body, so that the operator can dock the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube.
The operation substrate 5 detachably mounted on the mounting hole is provided, and the operation glove 6 and the insertion hole 7 are provided on the operation substrate 5, that is, in use, the operation substrate 5 only needs to be mounted on the mounting hole 2, that is, The assembly of the operating glove 6 and the jack 7 is realized, and the operation steps are simpler and faster.
In the peritoneal dialysis tubing docking operation chamber of the embodiment, a mounting hole 2 is arranged on the operation chamber body, and before the peritoneal dialysis, the storage box or the storage bag containing the iodophor cap is placed in the operation chamber, and then The operation substrate 5 is mounted on the mounting hole 2, and the mounting hole 2 is sealed, and finally the power is turned on, and the sterilization lamp is turned on to kill the bacteria in the operation cartridge body 1; when the bacterial content in the operation cartridge body 1 satisfies the peritoneal dialysis requirement, The dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube are respectively inserted into the operation chamber body 1 from the two insertion holes, and the patient himself or the medical staff can conveniently connect the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube by operating the glove 6;
By setting the mounting hole 2, the mounting hole 2 has a larger aperture, and the mounting hole 2 can more easily clean the inside of the operating chamber body, ensuring that the operating chamber can meet the requirements of peritoneal dialysis under repeated use conditions; By installing the operation substrate 5 on the mounting hole, the operation glove 6 and the gasket 9 can be quickly installed, and the operation is quick and easy;
Therefore, the docking operation chamber for the peritoneal dialysis according to the embodiment has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and convenient cleaning, and can not only meet the docking requirements of the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube during peritoneal dialysis, but also can be repeatedly used to reduce the patient's economic burden.
Further, the operation cartridge body 1 includes a base 10 and a cartridge cover 11 which is transparent and can be opened and closed with the base 10, that is, the cartridge cover 11 is openably and closably mounted on the base 10. By separately arranging the operation cartridge body 1 as the base 10 and the hood cover 11, it is convenient to operate the interior of the cartridge body 1 to clean and replace the sterilizing lamp. Preferably, the cartridge cover 11 of the embodiment is hinged on the base 10 away from the patient side, and a locking mechanism for fixing the cartridge cover 11 to the base 10 is disposed between the patient facing side of the cartridge cover 11 and the base 10. . The locking mechanism of this embodiment includes a clip 12 disposed on the outer wall of the hood cover 11 and a card holder 13 disposed on the outer wall of the base 10 and mated with the clip 12. The cover 11 can be fixedly mounted on the base 10 by the snap fit between the clip 12 and the card holder 13. The locking mechanism can also be implemented in other various structural forms, such as a lock and the like, and is no longer tired. Said. The clip 12 can be integrally formed with the hood cover 11, and the snap fit between the clip 12 and the card holder 13 can be achieved by directly pressing the hood cover 11 during use. The clip 12 of the embodiment is hingedly mounted on the outer wall of the hood cover 11 for use. The cover 11 is first stamped on the base 10, and then the clip 12 is rotated to engage with the card holder 13 to prevent separation between the cover 11 and the base 10.
Further, a sealing structure for isolating the outside air is provided between the mating surfaces of the base 10 and the hood cover 11 to prevent the airtightness between the base 10 and the hood cover 11 due to insufficient tightness, and to prevent external bacteria from entering the inside of the operating cartridge body 1. The sealing structure of the present embodiment includes a sealing groove 14 disposed between the mating faces of the base 10 and the hood cover 11 and a sealing clip 15 that cooperates with the sealing groove 14. The sealing groove 14 and the sealing clip 15 of the present embodiment are both arranged in an arc shape. And a smooth transition between the base 10 and the hood 11 respectively, and the sealing groove 14 and the sealing clip 15 of the structure can facilitate the cleaning of the sealing groove 14 and the sealing clip 15 to prevent the occurrence of a clean dead angle on the internal environment of the operating cartridge body 1. influences. The sealing groove 14 of the present embodiment is disposed on the base 10, and the sealing clip 15 is disposed on the cartridge cover 10.
Further, the socket 4 is disposed on the side of the cartridge cover 11 away from the patient, and the sterilization lamp mounted on the socket 4 is an ultraviolet lamp. The lamp holder 4 is provided with a sterilization lamp cover for preventing the hand from being burned by the sterilization lamp. Preferably, the lamp holder 4 is provided with a sterilization indicator lamp 16 for indicating the sterilization state, and the sterilization indicator lamp 16 of the embodiment is set to two, one of which indicates that the sterilization process is in progress, and the other illumination indicates that the sterilization is completed. Docking operation of the dialysis tubing and the dialysate tube can be performed.
Preferably, the lamp holder 4 is further provided with an illumination lamp holder for mounting and installing the illumination lamp. The illumination lamp of the embodiment adopts the LED lamp, and has the advantages of small volume, low power consumption and less heat generation. The lamp holder 4 is provided with a battery mount that is connected to the lamp holder and used to mount the battery.
Further, the gasket 9 of the present embodiment is a silicone pad, and the socket 7 is provided with a sealing seat 17, and the gasket 9 is tightly mounted on the sealing seat 17. The center of the gasket 9 is provided with a through hole 18 for inserting a dialysis short tube or a dialysate tube. The through hole 18 is provided with a sealing plug 19 for sealing the through hole 18, and the sealing gasket 9 of the structure is used for sterilization in the operating chamber. During the process, the sealing plug 19 seals the through hole 18 to prevent external bacteria from entering the inside of the operating chamber, and when docking the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube, the dialysis short tube or the dialysate tube is used to open the sealing plug 19 to perform dialysis. The short tube and the dialysate tube are inserted into the operation cartridge body 1 for easy operation. Of course, a sipe for inserting a dialysis tubing or a dialysate tube is provided at the center of the gasket 9, and the dialysis tubule and the dialysate tube are used in use. The dialysis short tube or the dialysate tube can be inserted into the operation chamber body 1 by cutting the grooving, and the operation of the operation chamber body 1 is kept closed during the sterilization process, and the dialysis short tube and the dialyzate tube can be inserted into the operation chamber, and the seal is sealed. The pad 9 can also be implemented in a variety of other configurations, the principles of which are comparable and will not be described again.
Further, the jack 7 is provided with a guiding channel for guiding the dialysis short tube or the dialysate tube, and the guiding channel is a soft plastic tube disposed on the jack 7 and used for wrapping the dialysis short tube or the dialysate tube or having a port. The plastic bag 20, the guiding channel of the embodiment is a plastic bag 20 having a through port. By setting the guiding channel, during the process of docking the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube, the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube are wrapped by the guiding channel to prevent the pollution source carried by the dialysis short tube and the dialysate tube from coming into contact with the inside of the operating chamber and the operating glove. And prevent patients with peritoneal infections.
Preferably, the middle portion of the plastic bag 20 is provided with a tear line 22 for tearing, and the inner diameter of the plastic bag 20 gradually increases from the opening to the bottom thereof, and the opening of the plastic bag 20 is fixed to the insertion hole 7. By setting the guiding channel to the plastic bag 20 and the tearing line 22 on the plastic bag 20, after the dialysis short tube or the dialysate tube is inserted into the socket during the pipe docking operation, the plastic bag is on the tear line 22 Open a port, the dialysis tubing or dialysate tube is pierced from the port. Since the tear line 22 is placed in the middle of the plastic bag, the bottom of the plastic bag can be used to store the discarded iodophor cap or dialysate cap. Further, a container for storing the discarded iodophor cap and the dialysate cap is prepared in the operation cartridge body 1, and the operation is convenient. Of course, the plastic bag 20 can also directly open the perforation for the dialysis short tube or the dialysate tube in the middle thereof, and the principle is equivalent and will not be repeated.
Example 2
As shown in FIG. 10, it is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment of the pipe docking operation bin of the peritoneal dialysis after removing the sealing cover; FIG. 11 is a view after the operation substrate is mounted on the pipe docking operation bin for the peritoneal dialysis in the embodiment. Schematic.
The pipe docking operation bin for peritoneal dialysis according to the embodiment includes a closed visual operation casing body 1. The outer wall of the operation cartridge body 1 is provided with two mounting holes 2, and the mounting hole 2 is provided with a seal which is detachably fitted with the seal The cover 3 is provided with a lamp holder 4 for mounting a sterilization lamp in the operation cartridge body 1. Preferably, the two mounting holes 2 of the embodiment are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the operating cartridge body 1, so that the hands of the operator or the patient can be inserted into the inside of the operating cartridge body 1 to perform the docking operation of the dialysis tubing and the dialysate tube. The pipe docking operation bin for peritoneal dialysis of the embodiment further includes two operation substrates 5 detachably mounted on the mounting hole 2, and the operation substrate 5 is provided with a hand operation hole 8 and a socket 7, and the hand operation hole 8 is provided. The seal is provided with an operating glove 6 that extends into the operating chamber body 1. The socket 7 is provided with a gasket 9 for operating the sealing of the cartridge body 1.
The operation bin body 1 of the embodiment is provided with a mounting sub-hole 21 in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting hole 2, the hand operation hole 8 is tightly fitted with the mounting hole 2, the insertion hole 7 is tightly fitted with the mounting sub-hole 21, and the sealing cover 3 is mounted. On the mounting hole 2 and the mounting sub-hole 21, that is, the sealing cover 3 is used to seal the mounting hole 2 and the mounting sub-hole 21, and to ensure long-term cleaning in the operating cartridge body 1. By installing the hand operation hole 8 and the mounting sub hole 21, when the operation substrate 5 is mounted, it is only necessary to align the hand operation hole 8 with the mounting hole 2, align the insertion hole 7 with the mounting sub hole 21, and then the hand operation hole 8 and The jack 7 is hermetically mounted on the operation casing 1 to be mounted, and the operation is simple. In addition, the operation substrate 5 having the structure is small in material, and the cost can be effectively reduced.
Preferably, the mounting holes 2 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the operating cartridge body 1. The mounting sub-holes 21 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting holes 2 on the left and right sides of the operating cartridge body 1, and the hand operating holes 8 are located away from the human body. On the side, the insertion hole 7 is located on the side close to the human body, that is, the mounting hole 2 is located on the side away from the human body, and the mounting sub-hole 21 is located on the side close to the human body, and the operation of the storage body 1 and the operation substrate 5 of the structure can be further reduced. The manufacturing cost of the operation substrate is easy to operate by an operator.
Other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described one by one.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be Modifications or equivalents are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
1‧‧‧操作倉體 1‧‧‧Operation chamber
3‧‧‧密封蓋 3‧‧‧ Sealing cover
10‧‧‧底座 10‧‧‧Base
11‧‧‧倉罩 11‧‧‧ hood cover
12‧‧‧卡子 12‧‧‧Clamps
13‧‧‧卡座 13‧‧‧ deck
Claims (27)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220596341 CN202876085U (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2012-11-13 | Peritoneal dialysis pipeline butt joint operation bin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM463586U true TWM463586U (en) | 2013-10-21 |
Family
ID=48067555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102202682U TWM463586U (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2013-02-07 | Peritoneal dialysis tube docking operations cabin |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202876085U (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM463586U (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013163949A1 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-07 | 重庆智延科技发展有限公司 | Tube abutting operational bin for peritoneal dialysis |
| CN105521528A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-04-27 | 南京医科大学第一附属医院 | Peritoneal dialysis operator and method for peritoneal dialysis by virtue of peritoneal dialysis operator |
| CN111760101B (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2024-01-05 | 崔鼎豪 | Self-service pipeline butt joint storehouse for peritoneal dialysis machine |
| CN112807504A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-18 | 苏州爱力想电子科技有限公司 | Device for peritoneal dialysis |
-
2012
- 2012-11-13 CN CN 201220596341 patent/CN202876085U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-02-07 TW TW102202682U patent/TWM463586U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN202876085U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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| MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |