TWM461550U - Lightweight wheel set - Google Patents
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- TWM461550U TWM461550U TW101225555U TW101225555U TWM461550U TW M461550 U TWM461550 U TW M461550U TW 101225555 U TW101225555 U TW 101225555U TW 101225555 U TW101225555 U TW 101225555U TW M461550 U TWM461550 U TW M461550U
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Description
本新型是有關於一種自行車的輪組,特別是指一種輕量化輪組。The present invention relates to a wheel set for a bicycle, and more particularly to a lightweight wheel set.
習知的自行車輪組依輻條與輪圈的固定方式,一般可區分為輻條可調式與輻條固定式兩大類,其中,台灣新型專利公告第M401555號、公告第M426525與公開第201041758號即屬於輻條可調式的自行車輪組,雖然,第一案是將所有輻條的內端部統一連結在一座盤後再套接於一輪轂,即採用複臂輻條組的設置方式,而其他二案則是將每一根輻條的內端部分別連接於一輪轂,即採用單臂輻條的設置方式,但是,其共通點均是利用結合元件來與每一根輻條的外端部螺接,而將輻條的外端部定位於一輪圈上,此種螺接的定位方式雖可便於輻條進行張力及角度調校,以及透過結合元件來緩衝外力對每一根輻條的衝擊,但是,每一根輻條均需配置一組結合元件,無形中會增加輪組的整體重量。According to the conventional method of fixing the spokes and the rims, the bicycle wheel sets can be generally divided into two types: spoke adjustable and spoke fixed. Among them, Taiwan New Patent Announcement No. M401555, Announcement No. M426525 and Public No. 201041758 are spokes. Adjustable bicycle wheel set, though, the first case is to connect the inner ends of all the spokes to one disc and then to one hub, that is, the setting method of the double arm spoke group is adopted, and the other two cases are The inner ends of each spoke are respectively connected to a hub, that is, a single arm spoke is arranged, but the common point is to use the coupling element to screw with the outer end of each spoke, and the spokes are The outer end is positioned on a rim. The positioning of the screw can facilitate the tension and angle adjustment of the spoke, and the impact of the external force on each spoke through the coupling element. However, each spoke is required. Configuring a set of bonding elements, invisibly increases the overall weight of the wheel set.
另外,台灣新型專利公告第M431072號即屬於輻條固定式的自行車輪組,其是將所有碳纖維輻條的外端部直接固結於一碳纖維輪圈上,此種固結的定位方式雖無上述結合元件增重的問題,但是,所有輻條均不能進行張力及角度調校,而且,所有輻條與輪圈固結為一體式的剛性結構,無法緩衝外力對每一根輻條的直接衝擊。In addition, Taiwan's new patent publication No. M431072 belongs to the spoke-fixed bicycle wheel set, which is to directly fix the outer end portions of all carbon fiber spokes on a carbon fiber rim, and the consolidation positioning method has no such combination. The problem of component weight gain, however, is that tension and angle adjustment are not possible for all spokes, and all spokes and rims are consolidated into a rigid structure that does not cushion the direct impact of external forces on each spoke.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種重量減輕且輻條可進行調校的輕量化輪組。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a lightweight wheel set with reduced weight and adjustable spokes.
於是,本新型輕量化輪組,包含一輪轂單元、一輪圈單元、一輻條單元,及一鎖固單元。該輪圈單元環繞該輪轂單元,該輪圈單元的材質具有複合材料。該輻條單元具有數分別設置於該輪轂單元與該輪圈單元之間的輻條,該等輻條分別具有一朝向該輪轂單元的內端部,及一朝向該輪圈單元的外端部,該等輻條的材質具有複合材料,將該等輻條分別定義為一固接式輻條或一可調式輻條,任一固接式輻條的外端部固接於該輪圈單元。該鎖固單元將任一可調式輻條的外端部可調整地定位於該輪圈單元。Therefore, the novel lightweight wheel set comprises a hub unit, a rim unit, a spoke unit, and a locking unit. The rim unit surrounds the hub unit, the rim unit being made of a composite material. The spoke unit has a plurality of spokes respectively disposed between the hub unit and the rim unit, the spokes respectively having an inner end facing the hub unit and an outer end facing the rim unit, The spokes are made of a composite material, and the spokes are respectively defined as a fixed spoke or an adjustable spoke, and the outer end of any of the fixed spokes is fixed to the rim unit. The locking unit adjustably positions the outer end of any of the adjustable spokes to the rim unit.
有關本新型之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之二較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的明白。The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.
在提出詳細說明之前,要注意的是,在以下的說明中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the detailed description is made, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖1、2、3,為本新型輕量化輪組的第一較佳實施例,該輕量化輪組包含:一輪轂單元10、一輪圈單元20、一輻條單元30,及一鎖固單元40。Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, a first preferred embodiment of the lightweight wheel set of the present invention comprises: a hub unit 10, a rim unit 20, a spoke unit 30, and a locking unit. 40.
該輪轂單元10具有一第一端部11,及一在一軸向X上相反於該第一端部11的第二端部12。The hub unit 10 has a first end portion 11 and a second end portion 12 opposite the first end portion 11 in an axial direction X.
該輪圈單元20環繞該輪轂單元10,該輪圈單元20的 材質具有複合材料,該輪圈單元20具有數間隔角度地設置的定位孔21(見圖4)。在本實施例中,該複合材料包括碳纖維複合材料,更詳細來說,為強化碳纖維與塑膠(或樹脂)基材的組合物。The rim unit 20 surrounds the hub unit 10, the rim unit 20 The material has a composite material, and the rim unit 20 has positioning holes 21 (see FIG. 4) arranged at intervals. In this embodiment, the composite material comprises a carbon fiber composite material, and more specifically, a combination of a carbon fiber and a plastic (or resin) substrate.
該輻條單元30具有數分別設置於該輪轂單元10與該輪圈單元20之間的輻條31,及二分別套設於該輪轂單元10的第一、二端部11、12的環座32、33。在本實施例中,該等環座32、33是黏固於該輪轂單元10。The spoke unit 30 has a plurality of spokes 31 respectively disposed between the hub unit 10 and the rim unit 20, and two ring seats 32 respectively sleeved on the first and second ends 11, 12 of the hub unit 10, 33. In the present embodiment, the ring seats 32, 33 are adhered to the hub unit 10.
該等輻條31分別具有一朝向該輪轂單元10的內端部311,及一朝向該輪圈單元20的外端部312,該等輻條31的材質具有複合材料。在本實施例中,該複合材料包括碳纖維複合材料,更詳細來說,為強化碳纖維與塑膠(或樹脂)基材的組合物。The spokes 31 each have an inner end 311 facing the hub unit 10 and an outer end 312 facing the rim unit 20. The spokes 31 are made of a composite material. In this embodiment, the composite material comprises a carbon fiber composite material, and more specifically, a combination of a carbon fiber and a plastic (or resin) substrate.
在本實施例中,將該等輻條31分別定義為一固接式輻條31 I或一可調式輻條31 Ⅱ,較佳地,將該等輻條31的其中一半分別定義為該固接式輻條31 I,將另一半的輻條31分別定義為該可調式輻條31 Ⅱ,該輪圈單元20的定位孔21分別對應於該等可調式輻條31 Ⅱ。In the present embodiment, the spokes 31 are respectively defined as a fixed spoke 31 I or an adjustable spoke 31 II. Preferably, one half of the spokes 31 is defined as the fixed spoke 31, respectively. I. The other half of the spokes 31 are defined as the adjustable spokes 31 II, respectively, and the positioning holes 21 of the rim unit 20 correspond to the adjustable spokes 31 II, respectively.
如圖3、5所示,該等固接式輻條31 I分別等角度間隔地設置於該輪轂單元10的第一端部11與該輪圈單元20之間,該等固接式輻條31 I的內端部311分別與位在該第一端部11的環座32連接,該等固接式輻條31 I的外端部312分別固接於該輪圈單元20,在本實施例中,該等固接式輻條31 I、該環座32與該輪圈單元20是一體連接。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the fixed spokes 31 I are disposed at equal angular intervals between the first end portion 11 of the hub unit 10 and the rim unit 20, and the fixed spokes 31 I The inner end portions 311 are respectively connected to the ring base 32 of the first end portion 11. The outer end portions 312 of the fixed spokes 31 I are respectively fixed to the rim unit 20, in this embodiment, The fixed spokes 31 I and the ring seat 32 are integrally connected to the rim unit 20.
如圖4、5所示,該等可調式輻條31 Ⅱ分別等角度間隔地設置於該輪轂單元10的第二端部12與該輪圈單元20之間,該等可調式輻條31 Ⅱ的內端部311分別與位在該第二端部12的環座33連接。在本實施例中,該等可調式輻條31 Ⅱ與該環座33是一體連接。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the adjustable spokes 31 II are disposed at equal angular intervals between the second end portion 12 of the hub unit 10 and the rim unit 20, and the adjustable spokes 31 II are disposed. The ends 311 are each connected to a ring seat 33 located at the second end 12. In the present embodiment, the adjustable spokes 31 II are integrally connected to the ring seat 33.
在本實施例中,該等可調式輻條31 Ⅱ更分別具有一植入於該外端部312的金屬扣件313,該等金屬扣件313分別形成一螺紋段314,可以理解的是,該螺紋段314也可以一體形成於該外端部312,同樣可產生供螺接的作用。In this embodiment, the adjustable spokes 31 II further have a metal fastener 313 implanted in the outer end portion 312, and the metal fasteners 313 respectively form a thread segment 314. It can be understood that the The threaded section 314 can also be integrally formed at the outer end 312, as well as for screwing.
如圖5所示,該等固接式輻條31 I與該等可調式輻條31 Ⅱ在圓周方向上互相交錯。As shown in FIG. 5, the fixed spokes 31 I and the adjustable spokes 31 II are interdigitated in the circumferential direction.
如圖1、4所示,該鎖固單元40具有數分別對應於該等可調式輻條31 Ⅱ的鎖固件41,該等鎖固件41分別將該等可調式輻條31 Ⅱ的外端部312可調整地定位於該輪圈單元20。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the locking unit 40 has a plurality of locking members 41 respectively corresponding to the adjustable spokes 31 II. The locking members 41 respectively have outer ends 312 of the adjustable spokes 31 II. Adjustably positioned to the rim unit 20.
在本實施例中,每一鎖固件41為一螺紋接管(nipple),該等鎖固件41分別與該等外端部312的螺紋段314螺接,相互螺接之鎖固件41與外端部312的至少其中一者穿過所對應的其中一定位孔21,較佳地,該外端部312穿過該定位孔21,該鎖固件41與位於該輪圈單元20內的該螺紋段314連接,並抵接於該輪圈單元20,如此,旋動該鎖固件41即可調校該可調式輻條31 Ⅱ的張力及角度。此外,可以理解的是,該鎖固件41也可改為穿過該定位孔31來與該螺紋段314互相螺接,同樣可產生調校的作用。In the present embodiment, each of the fasteners 41 is a nipple, and the fasteners 41 are respectively screwed to the threaded segments 314 of the outer end portions 312, and the locks 41 and the outer ends are screwed to each other. At least one of the 312 passes through a corresponding one of the positioning holes 21, preferably, the outer end 312 passes through the positioning hole 21, the locking member 41 and the threaded portion 314 located in the rim unit 20. Connecting and abutting the rim unit 20, the tension and angle of the adjustable spoke 31 II can be adjusted by rotating the lock 41. In addition, it can be understood that the locking member 41 can also be screwed through the positioning hole 31 to be screwed to the threaded portion 314, which can also produce a calibration effect.
經由以上的說明,可再將本新型的優點歸納如下:Through the above description, the advantages of the new model can be summarized as follows:
一、本新型其中一半的可調式輻條31 Ⅱ可利用該等鎖固件41方便地進行調校,並透過該等鎖固件41來緩衝外力對每一根可調式輻條31 Ⅱ的衝擊,而且,相較於習知輻條可調式的自行車輪組,本新型另一半的固接式輻條31 I則是直接固接於該輪圈單元20,而不需利用該等鎖固件41來定位,因此,有可效減半習知輻條可調式的自行車輪組配置結合元件所增加的重量。1. One half of the adjustable spokes 31 II of the present invention can be conveniently adjusted by the locks 41, and the external force is applied to the impact of each adjustable spoke 31 II through the locks 41, and Compared with the conventional bicycle wheel set, the other half of the fixed spokes 31 I are directly fixed to the rim unit 20 without using the locks 41 for positioning. The efficacious halving of the conventional spoke-adjustable bicycle wheelset configuration combines the added weight of the components.
二、本新型其中一半的固接式輻條31 I是直接固接於該輪圈單元20,可減輕輪組的整體重量,而且,相較於習知輻條固定式的自行車輪組,本新型另一半的可調式輻條31 Ⅱ則是利用該等鎖固件41來定位於該輪圈單元20,因此,可有效改善習知輻條固定式的自行車輪組無法調校輻條的問題,以及無法緩衝外力衝擊輻條的問題。2. One half of the fixed spokes 31 I of the present invention are directly fixed to the rim unit 20, which can reduce the overall weight of the wheel set, and the present invention is different from the conventional spoke-fixed bicycle wheel set. The half adjustable spokes 31 II are positioned on the rim unit 20 by using the locks 41. Therefore, the problem that the conventional spoke-fixed bicycle wheel set cannot adjust the spokes and the external force shock cannot be buffered can be effectively improved. The problem of spokes.
參閱圖6、7、8,為本新型的一第二較佳實施例,該第二較佳實施例是類似於該第一較佳實施例,該第二較佳實施例與該第一較佳實施例的差異在於:該等固接式輻條31 I的其中一半分別等角度間隔地設置於該輪轂單元10的第一端部11與該輪圈單元20之間,另一半的固接式輻條31 I分別等角度間隔地設置於該輪轂單元10的第二端部12與該輪圈單元20之間。Referring to Figures 6, 7, and 8, a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first preferred embodiment, and the second preferred embodiment is compared with the first The difference between the preferred embodiments is that one half of the fixed spokes 31 I are disposed at equal angular intervals between the first end 11 of the hub unit 10 and the rim unit 20, and the other half is fixed. The spokes 31 I are disposed at equal angular intervals between the second end 12 of the hub unit 10 and the rim unit 20.
該等可調式輻條31 Ⅱ的其中一半分別等角度間隔地設置於該輪轂單元10的第一端部11與該輪圈單元20之間,另一半的可調式輻條31 Ⅱ分別等角度間隔地設置於該輪轂 單元10的第二端部12與該輪圈單元20之間。One half of the adjustable spokes 31 II are disposed at equal angular intervals between the first end 11 of the hub unit 10 and the rim unit 20, and the other half of the adjustable spokes 31 II are equally angularly spaced. At the hub The second end 12 of the unit 10 is between the rim unit 20.
在本實施例中,其中一半的固接式輻條31 I的內端部311分別連接於所對應的環座32,另一半的固接式輻條31 I的內端部311分別連接於所對應的環座33,同時,其中一半的可調式輻條31 Ⅱ的內端部311分別連接於所對應的環座32,另一半的可調式輻條31 Ⅱ的內端部311分別連接於所對應的環座33。In this embodiment, one of the inner ends 311 of the fixed spokes 31 I are respectively connected to the corresponding ring seats 32, and the inner ends 311 of the other half of the fixed spokes 31 I are respectively connected to the corresponding ones. At the same time, the inner end portions 311 of the adjustable spokes 31 II are respectively connected to the corresponding ring seats 32, and the inner end portions 311 of the other adjustable spokes 31 II are respectively connected to the corresponding ring seats. 33.
位於該第一端部11的固接式輻條31 I與位於該第二端部12的固接式輻條31 I在圓周方向上互相錯開,位於該第一端部11的可調式輻條31 Ⅱ與位於該第二端部12的可調式輻條31 Ⅱ在圓周方向上互相錯開。The fixed spokes 31 I at the first end portion 11 and the fixed spokes 31 I at the second end portion 12 are offset from each other in the circumferential direction, and the adjustable spokes 31 II at the first end portion 11 are The adjustable spokes 31 II at the second end 12 are offset from one another in the circumferential direction.
如此,該第二較佳實施例除了可達到與上述第一較佳實施例相同的目的與功效之外,由於輪組的左、右兩側均配置有可調校的可調式輻條31 Ⅱ,可讓輪組左、右兩側的調校更為平均。As such, in addition to achieving the same objectives and functions as the first preferred embodiment, the second preferred embodiment is provided with adjustable adjustable spokes 31 II on both the left and right sides of the wheel set. It can make the adjustment of the left and right sides of the wheel set evener.
綜上所述,本新型之輕量化輪組,不僅可減輕輪組的整體重量,並可對半數的輻條進行張力調校,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the lightweight wheel set of the present invention can not only reduce the overall weight of the wheel set, but also adjust the tension of half of the spokes, so that the purpose of the present invention can be achieved.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及新型說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change and modification made by the novel patent application scope and the novel description content, All remain within the scope of this new patent.
10‧‧‧輪轂單元10‧‧‧Wheel unit
11‧‧‧第一端部11‧‧‧ First end
12‧‧‧第二端部12‧‧‧ second end
20‧‧‧輪圈單元20‧‧‧ rim unit
21‧‧‧定位孔21‧‧‧Positioning holes
30‧‧‧輻條單元30‧‧‧ spoke unit
31‧‧‧輻條31‧‧‧ spokes
31 I‧‧‧固接式輻條31 I‧‧‧Fixed spokes
31 Ⅱ‧‧‧可調式輻條31 II‧‧‧Adjustable spokes
311‧‧‧內端部311‧‧‧Inside
312‧‧‧外端部312‧‧‧Outer end
313‧‧‧金屬扣件313‧‧‧Metal fasteners
314‧‧‧螺紋段314‧‧ Thread segment
32‧‧‧環座32‧‧‧ ring seat
33‧‧‧環座33‧‧‧ ring seat
40‧‧‧鎖固單元40‧‧‧Locking unit
41‧‧‧鎖固件41‧‧‧Locker
X‧‧‧軸向X‧‧‧ axial
圖1是本新型的輕量化輪組一第一較佳實施例的立體分解示意圖;圖2是該第一較佳實施例的立體組合示意圖;圖3是該第一較佳實施例的局部組合剖視示意圖,說明該第一較佳實施例的一固接式輻條的外端部固接於一輪圈單元;圖4是一類似圖3的視圖,說明該第一較佳實施例的一可調式輻條的外端部可調整地定位於該輪圈單元;圖5是圖2的側視示意圖;圖6是本新型的輕量化輪組一第二較佳實施例的立體分解示意圖;圖7是該第二較佳實施例的立體組合示意圖;及圖8是圖7的側視示意圖。1 is a perspective exploded view of a first preferred embodiment of the lightweight wheel set of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective assembled view of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 3 is a partial combination of the first preferred embodiment. A cross-sectional view showing the outer end of a fixed spoke of the first preferred embodiment is fixed to a rim unit; FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3, illustrating a first preferred embodiment of the first preferred embodiment. The outer end of the adjustable spoke is adjustably positioned on the rim unit; FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 2; FIG. 6 is a perspective exploded view of the second preferred embodiment of the lightweight wheel set of the present invention; A schematic perspective view of the second preferred embodiment; and FIG. 8 is a side view of FIG.
10‧‧‧輪轂單元10‧‧‧Wheel unit
11‧‧‧第一端部11‧‧‧ First end
12‧‧‧第二端部12‧‧‧ second end
20‧‧‧輪圈單元20‧‧‧ rim unit
21‧‧‧定位孔21‧‧‧Positioning holes
30‧‧‧輻條單元30‧‧‧ spoke unit
31‧‧‧輻條31‧‧‧ spokes
31 I‧‧‧固接式輻條31 I‧‧‧Fixed spokes
31 Ⅱ‧‧‧可調式輻條31 II‧‧‧Adjustable spokes
311‧‧‧內端部311‧‧‧Inside
312‧‧‧外端部312‧‧‧Outer end
313‧‧‧金屬扣件313‧‧‧Metal fasteners
314‧‧‧螺紋段314‧‧ Thread segment
32‧‧‧環座32‧‧‧ ring seat
33‧‧‧環座33‧‧‧ ring seat
40‧‧‧鎖固單元40‧‧‧Locking unit
41‧‧‧鎖固件41‧‧‧Locker
X‧‧‧軸向X‧‧‧ axial
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101225555U TWM461550U (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2012-12-28 | Lightweight wheel set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101225555U TWM461550U (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2012-12-28 | Lightweight wheel set |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM461550U true TWM461550U (en) | 2013-09-11 |
Family
ID=49629148
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW101225555U TWM461550U (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2012-12-28 | Lightweight wheel set |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM461550U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI579157B (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2017-04-21 | Gigantex Composite Technologiesco Ltd | Bicycle Composites Spokes |
-
2012
- 2012-12-28 TW TW101225555U patent/TWM461550U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI579157B (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2017-04-21 | Gigantex Composite Technologiesco Ltd | Bicycle Composites Spokes |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |