TWM460751U - Open-end wrench structure - Google Patents

Open-end wrench structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM460751U
TWM460751U TW102205172U TW102205172U TWM460751U TW M460751 U TWM460751 U TW M460751U TW 102205172 U TW102205172 U TW 102205172U TW 102205172 U TW102205172 U TW 102205172U TW M460751 U TWM460751 U TW M460751U
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TW
Taiwan
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sides
open
length
end wrench
wrench structure
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TW102205172U
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Chinese (zh)
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Zuan-Cang Li
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Zuan-Cang Li
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Priority to TW102205172U priority Critical patent/TWM460751U/en
Publication of TWM460751U publication Critical patent/TWM460751U/en

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Description

開口扳手結構Open end wrench structure

本創作係與開口扳手結構有關,尤指一種開口扳手結構之本體係設有棘齒及圓弧凹部,該棘齒及圓弧凹部係供操作時可避免旋動螺合件時磨損螺合件之角度。The creation department is related to the structure of the open-end wrench, in particular, the system of the open-end wrench structure is provided with a ratchet and a circular arc concave portion, and the ratchet and the circular arc concave portion are used for avoiding the wear of the screwing member when the screwing member is rotated. The angle.

按吾人先前所知,習用開口扳手結構如第七圖所示,該本體40係設有二對邊41以及連接二對邊41之凹弧面42。As previously known, the conventional open-end wrench structure is shown in the seventh figure. The body 40 is provided with two opposite sides 41 and a concave curved surface 42 connecting the two opposite sides 41.

當本體40之二對邊41旋動螺合件30時,該螺合件30與二對邊41間係屬鬆配合結構,如此該二對邊41係會夾抵於螺合件30之角端處,當螺合件30被旋動一段時間後,該螺合件30係容易磨損成圓角端,而損害螺合件30。When the two opposite sides 41 of the body 40 rotate the screwing member 30, the screwing member 30 and the two opposite sides 41 are loosely fitted, so that the two pairs of edges 41 are clamped to the corner of the screwing member 30. At the end, when the screwing member 30 is rotated for a period of time, the screwing member 30 is easily worn to form a rounded end, thereby damaging the screwing member 30.

吾人設計團體所設計的專利案,如申請號088220749,主要係在於:該開口扳手一端設有可以套設夾住六角螺絲或六角螺帽的四個邊,其中二個邊係呈平行,另外二個邊側係呈一百二十度夾角者;其特徵在於:該扳手的二個平行邊上連接至少一個棘齒與一個圓弧凹部,另外在四個邊的相接處設製三個圓弧凹陷閃避槽,藉以增加夾設時之密合度與驅動時之推頂力者。The patent case designed by our design team, such as application number 088220749, mainly consists of: one end of the open-end wrench is provided with four sides that can be clamped to the hexagonal screw or the hex nut, two of which are parallel, and the other two The sides are at an angle of one hundred and twenty degrees; the two sides of the wrench are connected with at least one ratchet and a circular arc recess, and three rounds are formed at the intersection of the four sides. The arc sag is used to increase the tightness during clamping and the pushing force during driving.

該開口扳手30係設有二個圓弧凹部34及三個圓弧凹陷閃避槽35,如此當開口扳手30旋動螺合件40時,該螺合件40之角42即可在二個圓弧凹部34及三個圓弧凹陷閃避槽35範圍內,而避免旋動時磨損角42處,係為 其優點。The open-end wrench 30 is provided with two arc-shaped recesses 34 and three arc-shaped recessed escaping slots 35. When the open-end wrench 30 rotates the screwing member 40, the corner 42 of the screwing member 40 can be in two circles. The arc recess 34 and the three arc recessed doffer slots 35 are in the range, and the wear angle 42 is avoided when the rotation is performed. Its advantages.

但此專利之缺失係在於:該開口扳手30結構上係設有平行邊31、斜邊32、棘齒33、圓弧凹部34及圓弧凹陷閃避槽35,如此開口扳手30結構上係有五個尺寸決定開口扳手30結構,而一般而言開口扳手30為旋動螺合件40係有超過四十種以上規格,包括了公制規格及英制規格,每一規格之開口扳手30需要設計五個變數尺寸構成一開口扳手30,五個變數尺寸即相當多,設計每一規格開口扳手30時即會花費相當多之時間。However, the patent is missing in that the open-end wrench 30 is structurally provided with a parallel side 31, a beveled edge 32, a ratchet 33, a circular arc recess 34, and a circular recessed doffer groove 35. The size of the open-end wrench 30 is determined by the size of the open-end wrench 30. Generally speaking, the open-end wrench 30 has more than forty specifications, including metric and inch sizes, and each type of open-end wrench 30 needs to be designed with five. The variable size constitutes an open-end wrench 30, and the five variable sizes are quite large, and it takes a considerable amount of time to design each of the open-end wrenches 30.

習用開口扳手係有五個變數而控制一 開口扳手規格尺寸,本創作開口扳手結構係僅有四個變數尺寸控制一開口扳手規格尺寸而減少設計時間及成本。The conventional open end wrench has five variables and controls one. The size of the open-end wrench, the design of the open-end wrench structure is only four variable sizes to control the size of an open-end wrench to reduce design time and cost.

一種開口扳手結構,其係包括:一本 體係設有二對邊及二斜邊,該二對邊係呈相平行狀,該每一對邊及每一斜邊間以及二斜邊間係為一百二十度夾角,該每一對邊上係設有至少一棘齒,該每一棘齒係呈凹陷槽狀,該每一對邊及每一斜邊二端部處係設有圓弧凹部,圓弧凹部係為五個,每二圓弧凹部間係設有卡制邊,棘齒係設於卡制邊範圍內,卡制邊之長度係為第一長度,圓弧凹部係有第一半徑;該二對邊及二斜邊係構成一六角形,六角形中心處係有中軸線,六角形之每一邊係為邊面,邊面之長度係為第三長度,第一長度係為第三長度之0.5-0.65規格間。An open wrench structure comprising: a book The system has two opposite sides and two oblique sides, the two pairs of sides are parallel, and each pair of sides and each of the oblique sides and the two oblique sides are at an angle of one hundred and twenty degrees, and each pair At least one ratchet is disposed on the side, each of the ratchets is in the shape of a concave groove, and each of the opposite sides and each of the two sides of the oblique side is provided with a circular arc concave portion, and the circular arc concave portion is five. Each of the two circular arc recesses is provided with a carding edge, the ratchet is disposed within the range of the carding edge, the length of the carding edge is the first length, and the arcuate recess is a first radius; the two sides and two The hypotenuse system forms a hexagonal shape with a central axis at the center of the hexagon, each side of the hexagon is a side surface, the length of the side surface is a third length, and the first length is a 0.5-0.65 specification of the third length. between.

該本體係由二對邊、二斜邊、複數棘 齒、五個圓弧凹部之四種控制尺寸而構成一規格之開口扳手,較少變數尺寸係減少設計開口扳手之時間成本。該本體之卡制邊係有第一長度,該第 一長度係為第三長度之0.5-0.65規格間,如此螺合件角端處與卡制邊端點處至少有1.75規格距離,該本體旋動螺合件時,若有更大鬆配合均係不可麿損至螺合件之各角端。The system consists of two pairs of sides, two oblique sides, and multiple spines The four control sizes of the teeth and the five arc recesses constitute a one-size open-end wrench, and the less variable size reduces the time cost of designing the open-end wrench. The card edge of the body has a first length, the first A length is between 0.5 and 0.65 of the third length, so that the angular end of the screw has at least 1.75 gauge distance from the end of the card edge, and if the body rotates the screw, if there is a looser fit It shall not be damaged to the corner ends of the screw.

為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本創作之功效完全瞭解,茲配合圖式及圖號就本創作之結構、組成說明於後,惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本創作之實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以凡是在本創作之精神下,所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本創作之保護範圍。In order to enable the members of the Board and those skilled in the art to fully understand the effects of this creation, the structure and composition of the creation are described in conjunction with the drawings and drawings, but the following are only used to explain the implementation of this creation. For example, it is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and any modification made in the spirit of this creation should still fall within the scope of this creation.

10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology

11‧‧‧對邊11‧‧‧ opposite

12‧‧‧斜邊12‧‧‧Bevel

13‧‧‧棘齒13‧‧‧ ratchet

14‧‧‧圓弧凹部14‧‧‧ arc recess

15‧‧‧卡制邊15‧‧‧Card edge

16‧‧‧第一長度16‧‧‧First length

17‧‧‧第二長度17‧‧‧second length

18‧‧‧第一半徑18‧‧‧ first radius

20‧‧‧六角形20‧‧‧ hexagon

21‧‧‧中軸線21‧‧‧ center axis

22‧‧‧邊面22‧‧‧

23‧‧‧第三長度23‧‧‧ third length

30‧‧‧螺合件30‧‧‧ screw fittings

40‧‧‧本體40‧‧‧ body

41‧‧‧對邊41‧‧‧ opposite sides

42‧‧‧凹弧面42‧‧‧ concave curved surface

第一圖、係為本創作之立體外觀圖。The first picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation.

第二圖、係為本創作開口扳手之上視示意圖。The second figure is a schematic view of the above-mentioned creative open-end wrench.

第三圖、係為本創作開口扳手套合螺合件之上視圖。The third figure is a top view of the original open-end wrench sleeve screw.

第四圖、係為本創作第二實施例之上視圖。The fourth figure is a top view of the second embodiment of the creation.

第五圖、係為本創作第三實施例之上視圖。The fifth figure is a top view of the third embodiment of the creation.

第六圖、係為本創作第四實施例之上視圖。The sixth drawing is a top view of the fourth embodiment of the creation.

第七圖、係習用開口扳手結構之示意圖。The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the open-end wrench.

首先請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,第一圖係本創作之立體外觀圖,第二圖係本創作開口扳手上視示意圖,本創作係關於一種開口扳手結構,其係包括;一本體10,該本體10作用端係設有開口,該開口係具有二對邊11及二斜邊12,該二對邊11係呈相平行狀,該每一對邊11及每一斜邊12 間係為一百二十度夾角,該二斜邊12間亦為一百二十度夾角,該每一對邊11上係設有至少一棘齒13,該每一棘齒13係呈凹陷槽狀,該棘齒13數目係為二個,該每一棘齒13係呈三角槽狀,該每一棘齒13間係無間隔距離,該每一對邊11及每一斜邊12二端部處係設有圓弧凹部14,該圓弧凹部14係為五個,每二圓弧凹部14間係設有卡制邊15,該棘齒13係設於卡制邊15之範圍內,該卡制邊15之長度係為第一長度16,該棘齒13之長度係為第二長度17,該圓弧凹部14係有第一半徑18;該二對邊11及二斜邊12係構成一六角形20,該六角形20中心處係有中軸線21,該六角形20之每一邊係為邊面22,該邊面22之長度係為第三長度23,該第一長度16係為第三長度23之0.5-0.65規格間,該六角形20規格數值係為第一半徑18之8倍,亦即二個平行之邊面22之距離係為第一半徑18之8倍,當第三長度23之長度係為10MM,該第一長度16係5MM-6.5MM之間,該六角形20規格係為32MM即二個平行邊面22之距離為32MM,該第一半徑18係為4MM,每一圓弧凹部14之圓心係位於中軸線21與六角形20角端連接線上。First, please refer to the first figure and the second figure. The first picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation, and the second picture is a schematic view of the open-end wrench of the present invention. The present invention relates to an open-end wrench structure, which includes; The body 10 has an opening at the working end thereof, and the opening has two opposite sides 11 and two oblique sides 12, the two opposite sides 11 are in parallel, and each pair of sides 11 and each oblique side 12 The interval between the two oblique sides is also one hundred and twenty degrees, and each of the pair of sides 11 is provided with at least one ratchet 13 which is concave. In the shape of a groove, the number of the ratchet teeth 13 is two, and each of the ratchet teeth 13 has a triangular groove shape, and each of the ratchet teeth 13 has no separation distance, and each pair of side edges 11 and each oblique side 12 The end portion is provided with a circular arc concave portion 14 which is five, and each of the two circular arc concave portions 14 is provided with a clamping edge 15 which is disposed within the range of the clamping edge 15 The length of the card edge 15 is a first length 16, the length of the ratchet 13 is a second length 17, and the arcuate recess 14 is coupled with a first radius 18; the two opposite sides 11 and the two oblique sides 12 The hexagon 20 is formed at the center of the hexagon 20 with a central axis 21, and each side of the hexagon 20 is a side surface 22, and the length of the side surface 22 is a third length 23, the first length 16 It is between the 0.5-0.65 specifications of the third length 23, and the hexagon 20 specification value is 8 times of the first radius 18, that is, the distance between the two parallel side faces 22 is 8 times of the first radius 18. When the length of the third length 23 is 10MM, the first length 16 is between 5MM-6.5MM, the hexagon 20 specification is 32MM, that is, the distance between the two parallel sides 22 is 32MM, the first radius 18 is 4MM, and each arc recess 14 The center of the circle is located on the connecting line between the central axis 21 and the hexagonal 20 end.

請繼續參閱第三圖所示,第三圖係為本創作開口扳手套合螺合件之上視示意圖,該二對邊11及二斜邊12係旋動螺合件30之四個邊,該螺合件30之角端係位於圓弧凹部14範圍內,如此旋動螺合件30時即可避免磨損角端。Please continue to refer to the third figure. The third figure is a top view of the open-end wrench sleeve screw. The two opposite sides 11 and the two oblique sides 12 are four sides of the screwing member 30. The corner end of the screw member 30 is located in the range of the arcuate recess 14, so that the worn corner end can be avoided when the screw member 30 is rotated.

請繼續參閱第四圖所示,第四圖係為本創作第二實施例之上視圖,該實施例中,該每一棘齒13係呈凹陷槽狀,該二個棘齒13係有一間隔距離。Please refer to the fourth figure, which is a top view of the second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, each of the ratchet teeth 13 has a concave groove shape, and the two ratchet teeth 13 are separated by a space. distance.

請繼續參閱第五圖所示,第五圖係為本創作第三實施例之上視圖,該實施例中,該每一棘齒13形狀係呈圓弧形槽狀。Please refer to the fifth figure, which is a top view of the third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, each of the ratchet teeth 13 has a circular arc shape.

請繼續參閱第六圖所示,第六圖係為本創作第四實施例之上視圖,該實施例中,該二對邊11及二斜邊12上皆設有複數棘齒13。Please refer to the sixth figure, which is a top view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the two pairs of sides 11 and the two oblique sides 12 are provided with a plurality of ratchet teeth 13.

本創作另一實施例,該每一棘齒13係呈正方形槽狀且設於二對邊11上。In another embodiment of the present invention, each of the ratchet teeth 13 has a square groove shape and is disposed on the two opposite sides 11.

本創作開口扳手之優點係在於:The advantages of this open-end wrench are:

1、該本體係由二對邊11、二斜邊12、複數棘齒13、五個圓弧凹部14之四種控制尺寸而構成一規格之開口扳手,較少變數尺寸係減少設計開口扳手之時間成本。1. The system consists of two types of control sizes: two pairs of sides 11, two oblique sides 12, a plurality of ratchet teeth 13, and five circular arc recesses 14 to form a standard open-end wrench, and less variable size reduces the design of the open-end wrench. Time costs.

2、該本體10之卡制邊15係有第一長度16,該第一長度16係為第三長度23之0.5-0.65規格間,如此螺合件30角端處與卡制邊15端點處至少有1.75規格距離,該本體10旋動螺合件30時,若有更大鬆配合均係不可麿損至螺合件30之各角端。2. The card edge 15 of the body 10 has a first length 16, and the first length 16 is between 0.5 and 0.65 of the third length 23, such that the corner end of the screw member 30 and the end of the card edge 15 At least 1.75 gauge distance is provided, and when the body 10 rotates the screw member 30, if there is a looser fit, the corner ends of the screw member 30 are not damaged.

3、該本體10的二對邊11上設有至少一個棘齒13及一個圓弧凹部14,另外在二對邊11及二斜邊12的相接處設有三個圓弧凹部14,藉以增加夾設螺合件30時之密合度與驅動時之推頂力者。3. The two opposite sides 11 of the body 10 are provided with at least one ratchet 13 and a circular arc recess 14 , and three arc-shaped recesses 14 are provided at the intersection of the two opposite sides 11 and the two oblique sides 12, thereby increasing The degree of adhesion when the screw member 30 is interposed and the pushing force when driving.

因此本創作之開口扳手結構具有產業利用性、新穎性及進步性,誠能符合創作專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請。Therefore, the open-end wrench structure of this creation has industrial utilization, novelty and progressiveness, and can meet the application requirements for creating patents, and apply in accordance with the law.

10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology

11‧‧‧對邊11‧‧‧ opposite

12‧‧‧斜邊12‧‧‧Bevel

13‧‧‧棘齒13‧‧‧ ratchet

14‧‧‧圓弧凹部14‧‧‧ arc recess

Claims (7)

一種開口扳手結構,其係包括:一本體,該本體係設有二對邊及二斜邊,該二對邊係呈相平行狀,該每一對邊及每一斜邊間係為一百二十度夾角,該二斜邊間亦為一百二十度夾角,該每一對邊上係設有至少一棘齒,該每一棘齒係呈凹陷槽狀,該每一對邊及每一斜邊二端部處係設有圓弧凹部,該圓弧凹部係為五個,每二圓弧凹部間係設有卡制邊,該棘齒係設於卡制邊範圍內,該卡制邊之長度係為第一長度,該棘齒之長度係為第二長度,該圓弧凹部係有第一半徑;該二對邊及二斜邊係構成一六角形,該六角形中心處係有中軸線,該六角形之每一邊係為邊面,該邊面之長度係為第三長度,該第一長度係為第三長度之0.5-0.65規格間,該六角形規格數值係為第一半徑之8倍,亦即二個平行之邊面之距離係為第一半徑之8倍,每一圓弧凹部之圓心係位於中軸線與六角形角端連接線上。An open-end wrench structure includes: a body, the system is provided with two opposite sides and two oblique sides, the two pairs of sides are parallel, and each pair of sides and each oblique side is one hundred At an angle of twenty degrees, the two oblique sides are also an angle of one hundred and twenty degrees, and each pair of sides is provided with at least one ratchet, and each of the ratchets has a concave groove shape, and each pair of sides Each of the two sides of the oblique side is provided with a circular arc concave portion, and the circular arc concave portion is five, and each of the two circular arc concave portions is provided with a carding edge, and the ratchet is disposed in a range of the carding edge, The length of the card edge is a first length, the length of the ratchet is a second length, the arcuate recess is a first radius; the two opposite sides and the two bevels form a hexagon, the hexagonal center There is a central axis, and each side of the hexagon is a side surface, the length of the side surface is a third length, and the first length is between 0.5 and 0.65 of the third length, and the hexagonal specification value is 8 times the first radius, that is, the distance between the two parallel sides is 8 times of the first radius, and the center of each arc concave is located at the central axis and six The corner ends are connected to the line. 如請求項1所述之開口扳手結構,其中,該棘齒數目係為二個。The open-end wrench structure of claim 1, wherein the number of ratchets is two. 如請求項1所述之開口扳手結構,其中,該每一棘齒係呈三角槽狀。The open-end wrench structure of claim 1, wherein each of the ratchets has a triangular groove shape. 如請求項1所述之開口扳手結構,其中,該每一棘齒間係無間隔距離。The open-end wrench structure of claim 1, wherein each of the ratchets has no separation distance. 如請求項1所述之開口扳手結構,其中,該每一棘齒係呈凹陷槽狀,該二個棘齒係有一間隔距離。The open-end wrench structure of claim 1, wherein each of the ratchets has a concave groove shape, and the two ratchets have a separation distance. 如請求項1所述之開口扳手結構,其中,該每一棘齒形狀係呈圓弧形槽狀。The open-end wrench structure of claim 1, wherein each of the ratchet shapes has a circular arc-shaped groove shape. 如請求項1所述之開口扳手結構,其中,該二對邊及二斜邊上皆設有複數棘齒。The open-end wrench structure of claim 1, wherein the two pairs of sides and the two oblique sides are provided with a plurality of ratchets.
TW102205172U 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Open-end wrench structure TWM460751U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI607836B (en) * 2016-10-05 2017-12-11 Hand tool rotation part structure
TWD208123S (en) 2019-12-05 2020-11-11 陞叡手工具有限公司 Part of the wrench
TWI794135B (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-02-21 潤丞有限公司 Multi-size open wrench
TWI848181B (en) * 2020-08-28 2024-07-11 美商葛利普控股公司 Anti-slip torque tool
TWI852769B (en) * 2023-09-18 2024-08-11 李纘滄 Hand tool sleeve joint structure
TWI908698B (en) * 2025-08-18 2025-12-11 穩陞工業股份有限公司 Hand tool fitting structure

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI607836B (en) * 2016-10-05 2017-12-11 Hand tool rotation part structure
TWD208123S (en) 2019-12-05 2020-11-11 陞叡手工具有限公司 Part of the wrench
TWI848181B (en) * 2020-08-28 2024-07-11 美商葛利普控股公司 Anti-slip torque tool
TWI794135B (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-02-21 潤丞有限公司 Multi-size open wrench
TWI852769B (en) * 2023-09-18 2024-08-11 李纘滄 Hand tool sleeve joint structure
TWI908698B (en) * 2025-08-18 2025-12-11 穩陞工業股份有限公司 Hand tool fitting structure

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