TWM460132U - Driving mechanism of electronic lock - Google Patents

Driving mechanism of electronic lock Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM460132U
TWM460132U TW101215136U TW101215136U TWM460132U TW M460132 U TWM460132 U TW M460132U TW 101215136 U TW101215136 U TW 101215136U TW 101215136 U TW101215136 U TW 101215136U TW M460132 U TWM460132 U TW M460132U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
coil spring
transmission mechanism
electronic lock
base
motor
Prior art date
Application number
TW101215136U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ming-Shyang Chiou
Chia-Min Sun
Yu-Ting Huang
Original Assignee
Tong Lung Metal Ind Co Ltd
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Application filed by Tong Lung Metal Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Tong Lung Metal Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW101215136U priority Critical patent/TWM460132U/en
Priority to CA 2822773 priority patent/CA2822773A1/en
Priority to US13/957,434 priority patent/US9303433B2/en
Publication of TWM460132U publication Critical patent/TWM460132U/en

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Description

電子鎖的傳動機構 Electronic lock transmission mechanism

本創作有關於一種電子鎖的傳動機構,可利用輸入裝置設定離合件從不被操作元件操作的區域移動到可被該操作元件操作的區域,當離合件位於可被該操作元件操作的區域,操作者可用手動操作該操作元件驅動該鎖閂的鎖閂頭做閉鎖或解鎖。 The present invention relates to a transmission mechanism for an electronic lock, wherein an input device can be used to set a clutch member to be moved from an area not operated by the operating member to an area operable by the operating member, when the clutch member is located in an area operable by the operating member, The operator can manually operate the operating element to drive the latch head of the latch to lock or unlock.

按一般電子鎖的傳動裝置大都利用馬達的轉軸連接一渦桿,再利用渦桿傳動複數個大小齒輪,以達到降低馬達轉速及改變馬達轉軸輸出的方向,繼而連動轉盤以間接帶動鎖閂,使鎖閂的鎖閂頭達到撤收或伸出的位置,然而此傳動裝置由於具有複數個大小齒輪,所以會提高成本,也因為其馬達會帶動鎖閂做動作,亦會耗費電池的電力輸出,使電池的使用壽命降低。 Most of the transmissions of the general electronic locks are connected to a scroll by the rotating shaft of the motor, and then the plurality of large and small gears are driven by the scroll to reduce the motor speed and change the direction of the output of the motor shaft, and then interlock the turntable to indirectly drive the latch. The latch head of the latch reaches the retracted or extended position. However, since the transmission has a plurality of large and small gears, the cost is increased, and because the motor drives the latch to operate, the power output of the battery is also consumed. Reduce the battery life.

有鑑於此,本創作的主要目的是提供一種電子鎖的傳動機構,該電子鎖為製造成本低廉、構造簡單,並可增加電池的使用壽命。 In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a transmission mechanism for an electronic lock, which is low in manufacturing cost, simple in construction, and can increase the service life of the battery.

本創作一種電子鎖的傳動機構,其包括:一基座,具有一軸線;一鎖組,安裝於該基座;一馬達,安裝於該鎖組,該馬達具有一轉軸;一螺旋彈簧,具有一螺旋間隙,該螺旋彈簧的一端可直接或間接連接於該轉軸上;一傳動件,具有一銷,該銷可插置於該螺旋彈簧的螺旋間隙;一離合件 ,局部活裝於該傳動件;一操作元件,安裝於該基座,可相對於該基座轉動;當該離合件沿軸線方向被移動到可被該操作元件作動的區域時,該操作元件可推動該離合件,當該離合件沿軸線方向被移動到無法被該操作元件作動的區域時,該操作元件無法推動該離合件。 The invention relates to a transmission mechanism of an electronic lock, comprising: a base having an axis; a lock set mounted on the base; a motor mounted on the lock set, the motor having a rotating shaft; a coil spring having a spiral gap, one end of the coil spring can be directly or indirectly connected to the rotating shaft; a transmission member has a pin, the pin can be inserted into the spiral gap of the coil spring; a clutch Partially living on the transmission member; an operating member mounted to the base for rotation relative to the base; and when the clutch member is moved in an axial direction to an area operable by the operating member, the operating member The clutch member can be pushed, and when the clutch member is moved in the axial direction to a region that cannot be actuated by the operating member, the operating member cannot push the clutch member.

一種電子鎖的傳動機構,其包括:一基座,界定一軸線;一鎖組,安裝於該基座,該鎖組,具有一鎖心;一離合件,具有一孔,該孔可套設於該鎖心的一端,相對於該鎖心做沿軸線方向移動或轉動,該離合件具有至少一被帶動部;一操作元件,套設於該鎖組,並可相對於該鎖組轉動,該操作元件具有至少一帶動部;當該離合件的被帶動部沿軸線方向被移動到可被該操作元件的帶動部作動的區域時,該操作元件的帶動部可推動該離合件的被帶動部,當該離合件的被帶動部沿軸線方向被移動到無法被該操作元件的帶動部作動的區域時,該操作元件的帶動部無法推動該離合件的被帶動部。 A transmission mechanism for an electronic lock, comprising: a base defining an axis; a lock set mounted on the base, the lock set having a lock core; and a clutch member having a hole, the hole being sleeved At one end of the lock core, relative to the lock core, moving or rotating in the axial direction, the clutch member has at least one driven portion; an operating element is sleeved on the lock set and rotatable relative to the lock set, The operating element has at least one driving portion; when the driven portion of the clutch member is moved in an axial direction to a region that can be actuated by the driving portion of the operating member, the driving portion of the operating member can push the clutch member to be driven When the driven portion of the clutch member is moved in the axial direction to a region that cannot be actuated by the driving portion of the operating member, the driving portion of the operating member cannot push the driven portion of the clutch member.

一種電子鎖的傳動機構,其包括:一基座,界定一軸線;一鎖殼,安裝於該基座,該鎖殼活裝一鎖心,該鎖殼具有一馬達安裝孔;一馬達,安裝於該鎖殼的馬達安裝孔,該馬達具有一轉軸;一連接件,固結於該馬達的轉軸;一螺旋彈簧,具有一螺旋間隙,該螺旋彈簧一端固結於該連接件上;一傳動件,具有一銷,該銷可插置於該螺旋彈簧的螺旋間隙;一離合件,具有一孔,該孔可套設於該鎖心的一端,該離合件可相對於該鎖心做沿軸線方向移動或轉動,該離合件具有至少一被帶動部;一操作元件,套設於該鎖殼,並可相對於該鎖殼轉動,該操作元件具有至少一帶動部;當該離合件的被帶動部沿軸線方向被移動到可被該操作元件的帶動部作動的區域時,該操作元件的帶動部可推動該離合件的被帶動部。 An electronic lock transmission mechanism includes: a base defining an axis; a lock case mounted on the base, the lock case is a live lock, the lock case has a motor mounting hole; and a motor is mounted a motor mounting hole of the lock case, the motor has a rotating shaft; a connecting member is fixed to the rotating shaft of the motor; a coil spring has a spiral gap, and one end of the coil spring is fixed on the connecting member; And a pin, the pin can be inserted into the spiral gap of the coil spring; a clutch member has a hole, the hole can be sleeved at one end of the lock core, and the clutch member can be edged relative to the lock core Moving or rotating in the axial direction, the clutch member has at least one driven portion; an operating member is sleeved on the lock housing and rotatable relative to the lock housing, the operating member having at least one driving portion; when the clutch member is When the driven portion is moved in the axial direction to a region that can be actuated by the driving portion of the operating member, the driving portion of the operating member can push the driven portion of the clutch member.

一種電子鎖的傳動機構,其包括:一馬達,具有一轉軸,並界定一軸 線;一連接件,連結於該馬達的轉軸,可與該轉軸一起繞著該軸線旋轉;一螺旋彈簧,活裝於該連接件,該螺旋彈簧局部與一傳動件相連結;當該馬達的轉軸轉動時,可傳動該連接件一起轉動,並傳動該螺旋彈簧做沿軸線方向的直線運動。 An electronic lock transmission mechanism includes: a motor having a rotating shaft and defining an axis a connecting member coupled to the rotating shaft of the motor, rotatable about the axis together with the rotating shaft; a coil spring, living on the connecting member, the coil spring is partially coupled with a transmission member; when the motor is When the rotating shaft rotates, the connecting member can be driven to rotate together, and the coil spring is driven to perform linear motion in the axial direction.

一種電子鎖的傳動機構,其包括:一馬達,具有一轉軸,並界定一軸線;一連接件,具有一螺旋形狀的突出部,該連接件連結於該馬達的轉軸,可與該轉軸一起繞著該軸線旋轉;一螺旋彈簧,具有一自由端,該螺旋彈簧的自由端具有螺旋間隙,該螺旋彈簧的螺旋間隙與該連接件的突出部相配合,該螺旋彈簧局部與一傳動件相連結;當該馬達的轉軸轉動時,可傳動該連接件一起轉動,並傳動該螺旋彈簧做沿軸線方向的直線運動。 A transmission mechanism for an electronic lock, comprising: a motor having a rotating shaft and defining an axis; a connecting member having a spiral-shaped protruding portion coupled to the rotating shaft of the motor and rotatable together with the rotating shaft Rotating the axis; a coil spring having a free end, the free end of the coil spring having a spiral gap, the spiral gap of the coil spring cooperating with the protruding portion of the connecting member, the coil spring partially connected with a transmission member When the rotating shaft of the motor rotates, the connecting member can be driven to rotate together, and the coil spring is driven to perform linear motion in the axial direction.

一種電子鎖的傳動機構,其包括:一馬達,具有一轉軸,並界定一軸線;一連接件,具有一銷狀的突出部,該連接件連結於該馬達的轉軸,可與該轉軸一起繞著該軸線旋轉;一螺旋彈簧,具有一自由端,該螺旋彈簧的自由端具有螺旋間隙,該螺旋彈簧的螺旋間隙與該連接件的突出部相配合,該螺旋彈簧局部與一傳動件相連結;當該馬達的轉軸轉動時,可傳動該連接件一起轉動,並傳動該螺旋彈簧做沿軸線方向的直線運動。 A transmission mechanism for an electronic lock, comprising: a motor having a rotating shaft and defining an axis; a connecting member having a pin-shaped protruding portion coupled to the rotating shaft of the motor and rotatable together with the rotating shaft Rotating the axis; a coil spring having a free end, the free end of the coil spring having a spiral gap, the spiral gap of the coil spring cooperating with the protruding portion of the connecting member, the coil spring partially connected with a transmission member When the rotating shaft of the motor rotates, the connecting member can be driven to rotate together, and the coil spring is driven to perform linear motion in the axial direction.

2‧‧‧第一鎖體 2‧‧‧First lock body

21‧‧‧基座 21‧‧‧Base

211‧‧‧容室 211‧‧ ‧ room

212‧‧‧底板 212‧‧‧floor

213‧‧‧第一環狀部 213‧‧‧First ring

214‧‧‧環唇 214‧‧‧ ring lip

215‧‧‧第二環狀部 215‧‧‧second ring

216‧‧‧凸緣 216‧‧‧Flange

217‧‧‧第一支撐部 217‧‧‧First support

218‧‧‧第二支撐部 218‧‧‧second support

219‧‧‧支柱 219‧‧‧ pillar

22‧‧‧輸入裝置 22‧‧‧ Input device

220‧‧‧第一通孔 220‧‧‧First through hole

221‧‧‧第二通孔 221‧‧‧Second through hole

222‧‧‧第一孔 222‧‧‧ first hole

223‧‧‧第二孔 223‧‧‧ second hole

23‧‧‧鎖組 23‧‧‧Lock group

231‧‧‧鎖殼 231‧‧‧Lock case

2311‧‧‧馬達安裝孔 2311‧‧‧Motor mounting hole

2312‧‧‧第一螺絲孔 2312‧‧‧First screw hole

2313‧‧‧第二螺絲孔 2313‧‧‧Second screw hole

2314‧‧‧環邊 2314‧‧‧ Ring

232‧‧‧鎖心 232‧‧‧Lock

2321‧‧‧凹槽 2321‧‧‧ Groove

2322‧‧‧凸塊 2322‧‧‧Bumps

24‧‧‧操作元件 24‧‧‧Operating elements

241‧‧‧鎖組安裝孔 241‧‧‧Lock set mounting holes

2411‧‧‧環緣 2411‧‧‧ rim

242‧‧‧凸條 242‧‧ ‧ ribs

2421‧‧‧帶動部 2421‧‧‧Drive Department

243‧‧‧槽道 243‧‧‧ channel

244‧‧‧環部 244‧‧‧ Ring Department

251‧‧‧馬達 251‧‧ ‧ motor

2511‧‧‧轉軸 2511‧‧‧ shaft

252‧‧‧連接件 252‧‧‧Connecting parts

2521‧‧‧孔 2521‧‧ hole

2522‧‧‧環槽 2522‧‧‧ Ring groove

253‧‧‧螺旋彈簧 253‧‧‧Coil spring

2531‧‧‧螺旋間隙 2531‧‧‧Spiral gap

2532‧‧‧彎折部 2532‧‧‧Bends

26‧‧‧離合件 26‧‧‧Separator

261‧‧‧第一部份 261‧‧‧ first part

262‧‧‧第二部份 262‧‧‧ second part

2621‧‧‧扣環槽 2621‧‧‧ buckle groove

263‧‧‧孔 263‧‧‧ hole

264‧‧‧桿件穿設孔 264‧‧‧ Rod hole

265‧‧‧凸部 265‧‧‧ convex

2651‧‧‧被帶動部 2651‧‧‧Driven Department

27‧‧‧傳動件 27‧‧‧ Transmission parts

271‧‧‧管 271‧‧‧ tube

2711‧‧‧銷 2711‧‧ sales

272‧‧‧套環 272‧‧‧ collar

273‧‧‧通道 273‧‧‧ passage

274‧‧‧扣環 274‧‧‧ buckle

4‧‧‧第二鎖體 4‧‧‧Second lock body

41‧‧‧殼體 41‧‧‧Shell

411‧‧‧通孔 411‧‧‧through hole

412‧‧‧容置部 412‧‧‧ 容 部

413‧‧‧孔 413‧‧‧ hole

42‧‧‧旋鈕 42‧‧‧ knob

421‧‧‧軸部 421‧‧‧Axis

422‧‧‧十字孔 422‧‧‧Cross hole

43‧‧‧撥動件 43‧‧‧WD parts

431‧‧‧撥動部 431‧‧‧The Ministry of Movement

44‧‧‧微動開關 44‧‧‧Micro Switch

441‧‧‧觸控部 441‧‧‧ Touch Department

45‧‧‧控制裝置 45‧‧‧Control device

46‧‧‧電源裝置 46‧‧‧Power supply unit

51‧‧‧桿件 51‧‧‧ rods

52‧‧‧第一螺絲 52‧‧‧First screw

53‧‧‧第二螺絲 53‧‧‧Second screw

6‧‧‧鎖閂 6‧‧‧Latch

61‧‧‧鎖閂頭 61‧‧‧Lock head

7‧‧‧軸線 7‧‧‧ axis

另一實施例 Another embodiment

251’‧‧‧馬達 251’‧‧‧Motor

2511’‧‧‧轉軸 2511’‧‧· reel

253’‧‧‧螺旋彈簧 253'‧‧‧Coil Spring

又一實施例 Yet another embodiment

251”‧‧‧馬達 251”‧‧‧Motor

2511”‧‧‧轉軸 2511"‧‧‧ reel

252”‧‧‧連接件 252"‧‧‧Connecting parts

2521”‧‧‧孔 2521"‧‧‧ hole

2522‧‧‧突出部 2522‧‧‧Protruding

253”‧‧‧螺旋彈簧 253"‧‧‧Helical spring

2531”‧‧‧螺旋間隙 2531"‧‧‧Spiral gap

2532”‧‧‧彎折部 2532"‧‧‧Bend

2533”‧‧‧連接部 2533”‧‧‧Connecting Department

2534”‧‧‧自由端 2534”‧‧‧Free end

27”‧‧‧傳動件 27”‧‧‧ Transmission parts

271”‧‧‧管 271"‧‧‧

2711”‧‧‧凹部 2711"‧‧‧ recess

2712”‧‧‧連接部 2712”‧‧‧Connecting Department

2713”‧‧‧止檔部 2713" ‧ ‧ STOP

272”‧‧‧套環 272"‧‧‧ collar

273”‧‧‧通道 273”‧‧‧ channel

8”‧‧‧軸線 8"‧‧‧ axis

第一圖為本創作較佳具體實施例,顯示第一鎖體、第二鎖體與鎖閂的立體組合圖。 The first figure is a preferred embodiment of the creation, showing a three-dimensional combination of the first lock body, the second lock body and the latch.

第二圖為本創作較佳具體實施例,顯示第一鎖體的立體分解圖。 The second figure is a preferred embodiment of the creation, showing an exploded perspective view of the first lock body.

第三圖為本創作較佳具體實施例,顯示第一鎖體另一方向的立體分解圖。 The third figure is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing an exploded perspective view of the other direction of the first lock body.

第四圖為本創作較佳具體實施例,顯示連接件的立體圖。 The fourth figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the creation of the connector.

第五圖為本創作較佳具體實施例,顯示螺旋彈簧的立體圖 The fifth figure is a preferred embodiment of the creation, showing a perspective view of the coil spring

第六圖為本創作較佳具體實施例,顯示傳動件的立體圖。 The sixth figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention showing the transmission member.

第七圖為本創作較佳具體實施例,顯示第二鎖體的立體分解圖。 The seventh figure is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing an exploded perspective view of the second lock body.

第八圖為本創作較佳具體實施例,顯示第一鎖體的平面示意圖。 The eighth figure is a schematic diagram showing a first embodiment of the first lock body.

第九圖為本創作較佳具體實施例,當離合件的被帶動部位於操作元件的槽道內,顯示第八圖A-A剖面線的剖面示意圖。 The ninth embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the driven portion of the clutch member is located in the channel of the operating member, a cross-sectional view of the hatching of the eighth line A-A is shown.

第十圖為本創作較佳具體實施例,當離合件的被帶動部位於操作元件的槽道外,顯示第八圖A-A剖面線的剖面示意圖。 The tenth figure is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the driven portion of the clutch member is located outside the channel of the operating member, a cross-sectional view of the hatching of the eighth line A-A is shown.

第十一圖為本創作較佳具體實施例,當離合件的被帶動部位於操作元件的槽道內,顯示第一鎖體的局部剖面立體組合示意圖。 The eleventh figure is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the driven portion of the clutch member is located in the channel of the operating member, a partial cross-sectional perspective combination of the first lock body is displayed.

第十二圖為本創作較佳具體實施例,當離合件的被帶動部位於操作元件的槽道外,顯示第一鎖體的局部剖面立體組合示意圖。 The twelfth figure is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the driven portion of the clutch member is located outside the channel of the operating member, a partial cross-sectional perspective combination of the first lock body is displayed.

第十三圖為本創作另一具體實施例,顯示馬達與螺旋彈簧的組合平面示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic plan view showing a combination of a motor and a coil spring according to another embodiment of the creation.

第十四圖為本創作又一具體實施例,顯示馬達、連接件、螺旋彈簧與傳動件,其中連接件的突出部揭示為螺旋形狀的局部組合平面示意圖。 The fourteenth embodiment is a further embodiment of the present invention, showing a motor, a connecting member, a coil spring and a transmission member, wherein the protruding portion of the connecting member is disclosed as a partial combined plan view of a spiral shape.

第十五圖為本創作又一具體實施例,顯示馬達與連接件,其中連接件的突出部揭示為銷狀的組合平面示意圖。 The fifteenth figure is a further embodiment of the present invention, showing the motor and the connecting member, wherein the protruding portion of the connecting member is disclosed as a combined planar view of the pin shape.

如第一圖至第十二圖所示,係為本創作電子鎖的傳動機構的較佳具體實施例,該傳動機構安裝於一鎖體,該傳動機構,包括:一基座21、一輸入裝置22、一鎖組23、一操作元件24、一馬達251、一連接件252、一螺旋彈簧253、一離合件26、一傳動件27與一扣環274等。 As shown in the first to twelfth drawings, it is a preferred embodiment of the transmission mechanism for creating an electronic lock. The transmission mechanism is mounted on a lock body, and the transmission mechanism includes: a base 21 and an input. The device 22, a lock set 23, an operating element 24, a motor 251, a connecting member 252, a coil spring 253, a clutch member 26, a transmission member 27 and a buckle 274, and the like.

如第二圖與第三圖所示,該基座21具有一容室211,並界定一軸線7,該容室211係由一底板212、一第一環狀部213、一環唇214及一第二環狀部215所圍成的空間,其中該底板212的外圍沿軸線方向連接該第一環狀部213,該第一環狀部213橫向連接該環唇214,該環唇214沿軸線方向再連接該第二環狀部215,而從該底板212沿軸線方向具有兩隔開設置的第一支撐部217、兩隔開設置的第二支撐部218與兩隔開設置的支柱219,該每一支柱219中央具有一第一孔222(如第三圖),且該底板212具有一第一通孔220、一第二通孔221及兩隔開設置的第二孔223,該第一通孔220的外圓周沿軸線方向形成一凸緣216。 As shown in the second and third figures, the base 21 has a chamber 211 and defines an axis 7. The chamber 211 is composed of a bottom plate 212, a first annular portion 213, a ring lip 214 and a a space surrounded by the second annular portion 215, wherein the outer periphery of the bottom plate 212 is connected to the first annular portion 213 in the axial direction, the first annular portion 213 is laterally connected to the ring lip 214, and the annular lip 214 is along the axis The second annular portion 215 is reconnected from the bottom plate 212, and two spaced apart first support portions 217, two spaced apart second support portions 218 and two spaced apart pillars 219 are disposed in the axial direction from the bottom plate 212. The bottom of each of the pillars 219 has a first hole 222 (such as the third figure), and the bottom plate 212 has a first through hole 220, a second through hole 221 and two spaced apart second holes 223. The outer circumference of a through hole 220 forms a flange 216 in the axial direction.

如第二圖與第三圖所示,該輸入裝置22,可安裝於該基座21上,並可連接訊號處理單元(圖中未示出),以處理輸入訊號,以決定對該馬達251輸出訊號。 As shown in the second and third figures, the input device 22 can be mounted on the base 21 and can be connected to a signal processing unit (not shown) to process the input signal to determine the motor 251. Output signal.

如第二圖與第三圖所示,該鎖組23,包括:一鎖殼231、一鎖心232及一扣環233等;其中該鎖心232活裝於該鎖殼231中,一端伸出該鎖殼231,並接受該扣環233的扣接,使該鎖心232可相對於該鎖殼231做旋轉,且該鎖心232的末端具有一凹槽2321,該凹槽2321內的槽壁形成一凸塊2322(如第九圖或第十圖);該鎖殼231鄰近該扣環233的一端軸向具有一馬達安裝孔2311、兩隔開設置的第一螺絲孔2312與兩隔開設置的第二螺絲孔2313,該兩第一螺絲孔2312分別對正該基座21的兩第一孔222,該兩第二螺絲孔2313分別對正該基座21的兩第二孔223,而且該鎖殼231的外觀為一階級圓柱,兩階級中間形成一環邊2314。 As shown in the second and third figures, the lock set 23 includes: a lock case 231, a lock core 232, a buckle 233, and the like; wherein the lock core 232 is living in the lock case 231, and one end is extended. The lock case 231 is received, and the buckle 233 is buckled, so that the lock core 232 can rotate relative to the lock case 231, and the end of the lock core 232 has a groove 2321, and the groove 2321. The groove wall is formed with a protrusion 2322 (such as the ninth or the tenth figure); the lock case 231 has a motor mounting hole 2311 adjacent to one end of the buckle ring 233, and two spaced apart first screw holes 2312 and two Separately disposed second screw holes 2313, the two first screw holes 2312 are respectively aligned with the two first holes 222 of the base 21, and the two second screw holes 2313 are respectively aligned with the second holes of the base 21 223, and the appearance of the lock case 231 is a class cylinder, and a ring edge 2314 is formed between the two classes.

如第二圖與第三圖所示,該操作元件24為一去角圓錐體,該操作元件24中央具有一鎖組安裝孔241,該鎖組安裝孔241為一階級孔,該兩階級中間形成一環緣2411,該操作元件24的鎖組安裝孔241可套設於該鎖組23, 使該鎖組23的環邊2314鄰近該操作元件24的環緣2411,而該操作元件24可相對於該鎖組23旋轉,其中該操作元件24的一端面具有四個隔開設置的凸條242,該每兩個凸條242之間形成一槽道243,該每一凸條242具有兩隔開設置的帶動部2421,且該操作元件24鄰近該凸條242的外圍形成一環部244。 As shown in the second and third figures, the operating member 24 is a chamfered cone. The operating member 24 has a lock set mounting hole 241 in the center, and the lock set mounting hole 241 is a class hole. A ring rim 2411 is formed, and the lock set mounting hole 241 of the operating element 24 can be sleeved on the lock set 23, The ring edge 2314 of the lock set 23 is adjacent to the rim 2411 of the operating element 24, and the operating element 24 is rotatable relative to the lock set 23, wherein one end face of the operating element 24 has four spaced apart ribs 242. A groove 243 is formed between each of the two ribs 242. The rib 242 has two spaced apart driving portions 2421. The operating element 24 defines a ring portion 244 adjacent to the periphery of the rib 242.

如第二圖至第五圖所示,該馬達251可安裝於該鎖組23的馬達安裝孔2311,該馬達251具有一轉軸2511;該連接件252具有一孔2521,可直接套設於該馬達251的轉軸2511上,使之緊配合,並一起旋轉,該連接件252的外圓周具有複數個環槽2522;該螺旋彈簧253,一端可套入該連接件252的環槽2522,使該螺旋彈簧253與該連接件252固結一起,而該螺旋彈簧253的中間局部具有適當寬度的螺旋間隙2531,該螺旋彈簧253的另一端具有一彎折部2532。 As shown in the second to fifth figures, the motor 251 can be mounted on the motor mounting hole 2311 of the lock set 23, the motor 251 has a rotating shaft 2511; the connecting member 252 has a hole 2521, which can be directly sleeved on the motor The rotating shaft 2511 of the motor 251 is tightly fitted and rotated together. The outer circumference of the connecting member 252 has a plurality of annular grooves 2522. The coil spring 253 can be inserted into the annular groove 2522 of the connecting member 252 at one end. The coil spring 253 is fixed together with the connecting member 252, and the intermediate portion of the coil spring 253 has a spiral gap 2531 of a proper width, and the other end of the coil spring 253 has a bent portion 2532.

如第二圖與第三圖所示,該離合件26,為一套筒形狀,該離合件26具有一第一部份261與一第二部份262,該第一部份261的外徑大於該第二部份262的外徑,該離合件26的中央軸向具有一孔263,並連通一桿件穿設孔264,該離合件26的第一部份261外緣徑向延伸一凸部265,該凸部265具有兩隔開設置的被帶動部2651,該離合件26的第二部份262外圓周具有一扣環槽2621,該離合件26的孔263可套設於該鎖心232的末端,相對於該鎖心232做沿軸線方向移動或轉動。 As shown in the second and third figures, the clutch member 26 has a sleeve shape, and the clutch member 26 has a first portion 261 and a second portion 262. The outer diameter of the first portion 261 More than the outer diameter of the second portion 262, the central portion of the clutch member 26 has a hole 263 and communicates with a rod through hole 264. The outer edge of the first portion 261 of the clutch member 26 extends radially. The convex portion 265 has two spaced apart driven portions 2651. The outer portion of the second portion 262 of the clutch member 26 has a buckle groove 2621. The hole 263 of the clutch member 26 can be sleeved thereon. The end of the lock core 232 is moved or rotated in the axial direction with respect to the lock core 232.

如第二圖、第三圖、第六圖、第九圖與第十圖所示,該傳動件27具有一管271與一套環272相連接,該管271的中央具有一通道273,該管271的管內壁徑向向內延伸一銷2711,該傳動件27的通道273套設於該螺旋彈簧253,該銷2711設置於該螺旋彈簧253的螺旋間隙2531之中,而該傳動件27的套環272套設於該離合件26的第二部份262外圍,並鄰靠於該離合件26的 第一部份261,以該扣環274扣於該第二部份262的扣環槽2621,其中該傳動件27的管271局部穿設該基座21的第二通孔221,該離合件26的第二部份262局部穿設於該基座21的第一通孔220,使該離合件26的凸部265可位於容置於該操作元件24的槽道243或位於不容置於該操作元件24的槽道243之間移動。 As shown in the second, third, sixth, ninth and tenth diagrams, the transmission member 27 has a tube 271 connected to a set of rings 272, the tube 271 having a passage 273 in the center thereof. The inner wall of the tube 271 extends radially inwardly with a pin 2711. The passage 273 of the transmission member 27 is sleeved on the coil spring 253. The pin 2711 is disposed in the spiral gap 2531 of the coil spring 253, and the transmission member The collar 272 of the sleeve 27 is sleeved on the periphery of the second portion 262 of the clutch member 26 and abuts against the clutch member 26 The first portion 261 is fastened to the buckle groove 2621 of the second portion 262 by the buckle 274. The tube 271 of the transmission member 27 partially penetrates the second through hole 221 of the base 21, and the clutch member The second portion 262 of the portion 26 is partially disposed in the first through hole 220 of the base member 21, so that the convex portion 265 of the clutch member 26 can be located in the channel 243 of the operating member 24 or not located therein. The channels 243 of the operating element 24 move between.

如第二圖與第三圖所示,兩第一螺絲52可分別穿設該基座21的兩第一孔222,而直接螺入該鎖組23的兩第一螺絲孔2312,此時該基座21的兩支柱219分別支承於該鎖組23的端面,該基座21的兩第一支撐部217亦分別支承於該鎖組23的端面,該基座21的兩第二支撐部218分別支承於該馬達251,如此即可將鎖組23與該基座21固結一起,而該操作元件24的環部244鄰近該基座21的環唇214,使該操作元件24可相對於該鎖組23與該基座21做轉動,上述組合後再搭配電子元件(圖中未示出)即形成該第一鎖體2。 As shown in the second and third figures, the two first screws 52 can respectively pass through the two first holes 222 of the base 21, and directly screw into the two first screw holes 2312 of the lock set 23, at this time, The two struts 219 of the base 21 are respectively supported on the end faces of the lock set 23, and the first support portions 217 of the base 21 are also respectively supported on the end faces of the lock set 23, and the two second support portions 218 of the base 21 Supported by the motor 251, respectively, so that the lock set 23 and the base 21 can be fixed together, and the ring portion 244 of the operating element 24 is adjacent to the ring lip 214 of the base 21, so that the operating element 24 can be opposite to The lock group 23 is rotated with the base 21, and the combination is combined with an electronic component (not shown) to form the first lock body 2.

如第七圖所示,該第二鎖體4,係包括:一殼體41、一旋鈕42、一撥動件43、一微動開關44、一控制裝置45及一電源裝置46等,該殼體41具有一通孔411、兩隔開設置的孔413與一容置部412,該旋鈕42具有一軸部421,該旋鈕42的軸部421可穿設該殼體41的通孔411,利用扣環(圖中未示出)而與該撥動件43相結合,該撥動件43具有兩隔開設置的撥動部431,用以觸動安裝於該殼體41與該控制裝置45上的微動開關44的觸控部441,該電源裝置46安裝於該殼體41的容置部412,以提供鎖體的電力。 As shown in the seventh figure, the second lock body 4 includes a casing 41, a knob 42, a dial member 43, a micro switch 44, a control device 45, a power supply device 46, and the like. The body 41 has a through hole 411, two spaced holes 413 and a receiving portion 412. The knob 42 has a shaft portion 421. The shaft portion 421 of the knob 42 can pass through the through hole 411 of the housing 41. a ring (not shown) is coupled to the dial member 43. The dial member 43 has two spaced apart dial portions 431 for receiving the mounting on the housing 41 and the control device 45. The touch portion 441 of the micro switch 44 is mounted on the receiving portion 412 of the housing 41 to provide power for the lock body.

如第一圖、第二圖、第三圖與第七圖所示,一桿件51,一端穿設於該第一鎖體2的離合件26的桿件穿設孔264,而鄰近於該鎖心232的凸塊2322,以接受該凸塊2322的撥動,中間穿設於該鎖閂6的桿件容置孔(圖中未示出),另一端插置於該旋鈕42的十字孔422;兩第二螺絲53,可分別穿設該第二鎖體4的該殼體41的兩孔413、該鎖閂6的兩孔(圖中未示出)而螺 入該第一鎖體2的鎖組23的兩第二螺絲孔2313,用以將該第一鎖體2、該第二鎖體4及該鎖閂6固定於門板(圖中未示出)上,如此操作該第一鎖體2的鎖心232、該操作元件24與第二鎖體4的旋鈕42即可驅動該鎖閂6的鎖閂頭61做伸出或撤收。 As shown in the first figure, the second figure, the third figure, and the seventh figure, a rod member 51 is disposed at one end of the rod member through hole 264 of the clutch member 26 of the first lock body 2, adjacent to the rod member 51. The latch 2322 of the lock core 232 receives the toggle of the bump 2322, and is inserted through the rod receiving hole (not shown) of the latch 6 and the other end is inserted into the cross of the knob 42. The hole 422; the two second screws 53 can respectively pass through the two holes 413 of the casing 41 of the second lock body 4, and the two holes (not shown) of the latch 6 are screwed Two second screw holes 2313 of the lock group 23 of the first lock body 2 are used to fix the first lock body 2, the second lock body 4 and the latch 6 to the door panel (not shown) In this way, the lock core 232 of the first lock body 2, the operating element 24 and the knob 42 of the second lock body 4 can drive the latch head 61 of the latch 6 to extend or retract.

如第一圖至第三圖與第八圖至第十一圖所示,整體組合後,當欲以該操作元件24做閉鎖或解鎖時,由輸入裝置22的按鍵,輸入正確密碼,即可驅動該馬達251的轉軸2511轉動,連動該連接件252與該螺旋彈簧253一起轉動,由於該傳動件27的銷2711位於螺旋彈簧253的螺旋間隙2531中,所以當該螺旋彈簧253轉動時,會藉由帶動該傳動件27的銷2711,進而帶動該傳動件27做沿軸向直線運動,即可一起帶動該離合件26的凸部265由位於不容置該操作元件24的槽道243的位置移動到容置該操作元件24的槽道243的位置(其中操作元件24的凸條242具有兩隔開設置得斜面,圖中未示出,可使該離合件26的凸部265方便滑入該槽道243),亦即該傳動件27的銷2711由鄰近該螺旋彈簧253的彎折部2532的位置移動到鄰近該螺旋彈簧253與連接件252連接的位置,如此轉動該操作元件24,該操作元件24的帶動部2421會帶動該離合件26的被帶動部2651,使該離合件26做轉動,即可帶動該桿件51驅動鎖閂6的鎖閂頭61做撤收或伸出,當操作完畢後,經一預定的時間,該馬達251會以最初的相反方向旋轉,連動該連接件252與該螺旋彈簧253一起轉動,使該離合件26的凸部265由位於容置該操作元件24的槽道243的位置移動到不容置該操作元件24的槽道243的位置,如此再轉動該操作元件24,該操作元件24的帶動部2421與該離合件26的被帶動部2651為分離錯開狀態,故該操作元件24的帶動部2421無法帶動該離合件26的被帶動部2651,而產生空轉。 As shown in the first to third figures and the eighth to eleventh figures, after the overall combination, when the operating element 24 is to be locked or unlocked, the correct password can be input by the button of the input device 22. The rotating shaft 2511 driving the motor 251 is rotated, and the connecting member 252 is rotated together with the coil spring 253. Since the pin 2711 of the transmitting member 27 is located in the spiral gap 2531 of the coil spring 253, when the coil spring 253 rotates, By driving the pin 2711 of the transmission member 27, and then driving the transmission member 27 to move linearly in the axial direction, the convex portion 265 of the clutch member 26 can be brought together by the position of the groove 243 not accommodating the operation member 24. Moving to a position accommodating the channel 243 of the operating element 24 (wherein the rib 242 of the operating element 24 has two spaced apart slopes, not shown, the sliding portion 265 of the clutch member 26 can be easily slid into The channel 243), that is, the pin 2711 of the transmission member 27 is moved from a position adjacent to the bent portion 2532 of the coil spring 253 to a position adjacent to the connection of the coil spring 253 and the connecting member 252, thereby rotating the operating member 24, The driving part 242 of the operating element 24 1 will drive the driven portion 2651 of the clutch member 26 to rotate the clutch member 26, thereby driving the lever member 51 to drive the latching head 61 of the latching member 6 to be retracted or extended. When the operation is completed, For a predetermined time, the motor 251 will rotate in the first opposite direction, and the connecting member 252 is rotated together with the coil spring 253, so that the convex portion 265 of the clutch member 26 is located in the channel 243 for accommodating the operating member 24. The position is moved to a position that does not accommodate the channel 243 of the operating element 24, and the operating element 24 is rotated again. The driving portion 2421 of the operating member 24 is separated from the driven portion 2651 of the clutch member 26, so The driving portion 2421 of the operating member 24 cannot drive the driven portion 2651 of the clutch member 26 to generate idling.

如第一圖至第三圖與第八圖至第十一圖所示,若要以正確鑰匙(圖中 未示出)操作時,可直接利用正確鑰匙插置於該鎖心232,驅動該鎖心232,利用該鎖心232的凸塊2322連動該桿件51,進而帶動該鎖閂6的鎖閂頭61做撤收或伸出。 As shown in the first to third figures and the eighth to eleventh figures, if you want to use the correct key (in the picture) When the operation is not performed, the correct key can be directly inserted into the lock core 232 to drive the lock core 232, and the lever member 2332 of the lock core 232 is used to interlock the lever member 51, thereby driving the latch of the latch 6. The head 61 is to be withdrawn or extended.

如第一圖至第三圖與第八圖至第十一圖所示,本創作為利用該螺旋彈簧253的轉動帶動該傳動件27的銷2711,使該傳動件27做直線移動,當該離合件26接觸到該鎖組23的端面或該基座21的凸緣216時,若該馬達251會持續旋轉一小段時間,而該螺旋彈簧253會因該傳動件27的銷2711的因素,產生軸線方向的彈性變形,該馬達251並不會因此而故障,又其中該螺旋彈簧253的彎折部2532的功用為可使該螺旋彈簧253旋轉時,防止該螺旋彈簧253的末端刮傷該傳動件27的管271的內壁。 As shown in the first to third and eighth to eleventh drawings, the present invention uses the rotation of the coil spring 253 to drive the pin 2711 of the transmission member 27, so that the transmission member 27 moves linearly. When the clutch member 26 contacts the end surface of the lock group 23 or the flange 216 of the base 21, if the motor 251 continues to rotate for a short period of time, the coil spring 253 may be due to the pin 2711 of the transmission member 27, The elastic deformation in the axial direction is generated, and the motor 251 does not malfunction. The function of the bent portion 2532 of the coil spring 253 is to prevent the end of the coil spring 253 from being scratched when the coil spring 253 is rotated. The inner wall of the tube 271 of the transmission member 27.

如第十三圖所示,本創作另一具體實施例,一馬達251’具有一轉軸2511’,該轉軸2511’直接延伸一螺旋彈簧253’,該轉軸2511’與該螺旋彈簧253’可一體成型,亦可為兩元件相連接。 As shown in the thirteenth embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a motor 251' has a rotating shaft 2511', and the rotating shaft 2511' directly extends a coil spring 253'. The rotating shaft 2511' can be integrated with the coil spring 253'. Forming, can also be connected to two components.

如第十四圖所示,本創作又一實施例,其中該馬達251”、該連接件252”、該螺旋彈簧253”與該傳動件27”等的構造特徵與連接作動方式亦做變更。 As shown in Fig. 14, in another embodiment of the present invention, the structural features and connection modes of the motor 251", the connecting member 252", the coil spring 253", the transmission member 27" and the like are also changed.

其中該馬達251”具有一轉軸2511”,並界定一軸線8”;該連接件252”具有一孔2521”,可直接套設於該馬達251”的轉軸2511”上,使之緊配合,並一起旋轉,該連接件252”的外圓周具有一突出部2522”(本創作又一實施例態樣為螺旋形狀,如第十四圖所示或為一銷,如第十五圖)。 The motor 251" has a rotating shaft 2511" and defines an axis 8"; the connecting member 252" has a hole 2521", which can be directly sleeved on the rotating shaft 2511" of the motor 251" to make a tight fit, and Rotating together, the outer circumference of the connecting member 252" has a protruding portion 2522" (an embodiment of the present invention is a spiral shape, as shown in Fig. 14 or a pin, as shown in Fig. 15).

該螺旋彈簧253”,一端具有一連接部2533”,另一端具有一自由端2534”,該自由端2534”具有一螺旋間隙2531”,該連接部2533”的末端 延伸一彎折部2532”。 The coil spring 253" has a connecting portion 2533" at one end and a free end 2534" at the other end. The free end 2534" has a spiral gap 2531", and the end of the connecting portion 2533" A bent portion 2532" is extended.

該傳動件27”具有一管271”與一套環272”相連接,該管271”的中央具有一通道273”,該管271”的一端管內壁徑向向內形成一連接部2712”與徑向向外形成一凹部2711”,鄰近該連接部2712”處具有一止檔部2713”,該傳動件27”的通道273”套設於該螺旋彈簧253”,其中該螺旋彈簧253”的連接部2533”固結於該傳動件27”的連接部2712”,該螺旋彈簧253”的連接部2533”的一端支承於該傳動件27”的止檔部2713”,而該螺旋彈簧253”的彎折部2532”卡合於該傳動件27”的凹部2711”,即可使該螺旋彈簧253”的局部固結於該傳動件27”,而該螺旋彈簧253”的自由端2534”的螺旋線圈外徑與該傳動件27”的通道管壁形成一間隙,使該螺旋彈簧253”的自由端2534”可做伸縮,且該連接件252”的突出部2522”容置於該螺旋彈簧253”的螺旋間隙2531”之中,其他構造元件大致與前述的最佳具體實施例相同,於此不再贅述。 The transmission member 27" has a tube 271" connected to a set of rings 272". The tube 271" has a passage 273" at the center thereof. The inner wall of the tube 271" has a connecting portion 2712 formed radially inwardly. Forming a recess 2711" radially outwardly, and having a stop portion 2713" adjacent to the connecting portion 2712", the passage 273" of the transmission member 27" is sleeved on the coil spring 253", wherein the coil spring 253" The connecting portion 2533" is fixed to the connecting portion 2712" of the transmission member 27", and one end of the connecting portion 2533" of the coil spring 253" is supported by the stopper portion 2713" of the transmission member 27", and the coil spring 253 The bent portion 2532 is engaged with the recess 2711" of the transmission member 27" so that the portion of the coil spring 253" is fixed to the transmission member 27", and the free end 2534" of the coil spring 253" The outer diameter of the spiral coil forms a gap with the channel wall of the transmission member 27", so that the free end 2534" of the coil spring 253" can be expanded and contracted, and the protrusion 2522" of the connecting member 252" is accommodated in the spiral Among the spiral gaps 2531" of the spring 253", other structural elements are substantially the same as the aforementioned The preferred embodiment is the same and will not be described here.

如第十一圖、第十二圖與第十四圖所示,而其作動方式為當該馬達251”的轉軸2511”轉動,連動該連接件252”旋轉,由於該連接件252”的突出部2522”容置於該螺旋彈簧253”的螺旋間隙2531”,且該螺旋彈簧253”的局部固定於該傳動件27”上,又該傳動件27”的環272”套於該離合件26(如第二圖所示)受到局部限制,故當該連接件252”轉動時,會帶動該傳動件27”與該螺旋彈簧253”一起沿平行軸線7(如第二圖)方向做直線運動,如第十一圖、第十二圖所示,如此即可一起帶動該離合件26的凸部265由位於不容置該操作元件24的槽道243的位置移動到容置該操作元件24的槽道243的位置(其中該操作元件24的凸條242具有兩隔開設置得斜面,圖中未示出,可使該離合件26的凸部265方便滑入該槽道243),如此轉動該操作元件24,該操作元件24的帶動部2421會帶動該離合件26的被帶動 部2651,使該離合件26做轉動,即可帶動該桿件51驅動鎖閂6的鎖閂頭61做撤收或伸出,當操作完畢後,經一預定的時間,該馬達251”會以最初的相反方向旋轉,連動該連接件252”旋轉,帶動螺旋彈簧253”與傳動件27”一起做直線移動,使該離合件26的凸部265由位於容置該操作元件24的槽道243的位置移動到不容置該操作元件24的槽道243的位置,如此再轉動該操作元件24,該操作元件24的帶動部2421與該離合件26的被帶動部2651為分離錯開狀態,故該操作元件24的帶動部2421無法帶動該離合件26的被帶動部2651,而產生空轉。 As shown in the eleventh, twelfth and fourteenth embodiments, the actuating mode is that when the rotating shaft 2511" of the motor 251" is rotated, the connecting member 252" is rotated, due to the protruding of the connecting member 252" The portion 2522" is received in the spiral gap 2531" of the coil spring 253", and the portion of the coil spring 253" is fixed to the transmission member 27", and the ring 272" of the transmission member 27" is sleeved on the clutch member 26 (as shown in the second figure) is partially limited, so when the connecting member 252" rotates, the transmission member 27" and the coil spring 253" are linearly moved along the parallel axis 7 (as shown in the second figure). As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , the convex portion 265 of the clutch member 26 can be moved together from the position where the channel 243 of the operating member 24 is not accommodated to accommodate the operating member 24 . The position of the channel 243 (wherein the rib 242 of the operating member 24 has two inclined faces, which are not shown in the drawing, so that the convex portion 265 of the clutch member 26 can be smoothly slid into the channel 243), and thus rotated The operating member 24, the driving portion 2421 of the operating member 24 drives the clutch member 26 to be driven The portion 2651 rotates the clutch member 26 to drive the lever member 51 to drive the latch head 61 of the latch 6 to be retracted or extended. When the operation is completed, the motor 251" will be passed after a predetermined time. Rotating in the first opposite direction, the connecting member 252" is rotated, and the coil spring 253" is linearly moved together with the transmission member 27", so that the convex portion 265 of the clutch member 26 is located in the channel for accommodating the operating member 24. The position of the 243 is moved to a position where the groove 243 of the operating member 24 is not accommodated, and the operating member 24 is rotated again. The driving portion 2421 of the operating member 24 is separated from the driven portion 2651 of the clutch member 26, so that the driving portion 2421 is separated from the driven portion 2651. The driving portion 2421 of the operating member 24 cannot drive the driven portion 2651 of the clutch member 26 to generate idling.

惟上述本創作實施例各節,僅為本創作之諸較佳可行實施例而已,非為用以限定本創作之實施,大凡依據下列申請專利範圍所述之構造特徵及其精神而為之等效性替換或修改,皆應包含在本創作專利範圍之範疇。 However, the above-mentioned sections of the present invention are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention, and are generally based on the structural features and spirit described in the following patent application scope. Validity replacement or modification shall be included in the scope of this patent.

2‧‧‧第一鎖體 2‧‧‧First lock body

21‧‧‧基座 21‧‧‧Base

211‧‧‧容室 211‧‧ ‧ room

212‧‧‧底板 212‧‧‧floor

213‧‧‧第一環狀部 213‧‧‧First ring

214‧‧‧環唇 214‧‧‧ ring lip

215‧‧‧第二環狀部 215‧‧‧second ring

216‧‧‧凸緣 216‧‧‧Flange

217‧‧‧第一支撐部 217‧‧‧First support

218‧‧‧第二支撐部 218‧‧‧second support

219‧‧‧支柱 219‧‧‧ pillar

22‧‧‧輸入裝置 22‧‧‧ Input device

220‧‧‧第一通孔 220‧‧‧First through hole

23‧‧‧鎖組 23‧‧‧Lock group

231‧‧‧鎖殼 231‧‧‧Lock case

232‧‧‧鎖心 232‧‧‧Lock

24‧‧‧操作元件 24‧‧‧Operating elements

241‧‧‧鎖組安裝孔 241‧‧‧Lock set mounting holes

2411‧‧‧環緣 2411‧‧‧ rim

251‧‧‧馬達 251‧‧ ‧ motor

252‧‧‧連接件 252‧‧‧Connecting parts

253‧‧‧螺旋彈簧 253‧‧‧Coil spring

2532‧‧‧彎折部 2532‧‧‧Bends

26‧‧‧離合件 26‧‧‧Separator

261‧‧‧第一部份 261‧‧‧ first part

262‧‧‧第二部份 262‧‧‧ second part

2621‧‧‧扣環槽 2621‧‧‧ buckle groove

263‧‧‧孔 263‧‧‧ hole

265‧‧‧凸部 265‧‧‧ convex

2651‧‧‧被帶動部 2651‧‧‧Driven Department

27‧‧‧傳動件 27‧‧‧ Transmission parts

271‧‧‧管 271‧‧‧ tube

272‧‧‧套環 272‧‧‧ collar

273‧‧‧通道 273‧‧‧ passage

274‧‧‧扣環 274‧‧‧ buckle

51‧‧‧桿件 51‧‧‧ rods

52‧‧‧第一螺絲 52‧‧‧First screw

7‧‧‧軸線 7‧‧‧ axis

Claims (31)

一種電子鎖的傳動機構,其包括:一基座,界定一軸線;一鎖組,安裝於該基座;一馬達,安裝於該鎖組,該馬達具有一轉軸;一螺旋彈簧,具有一螺旋間隙,該螺旋彈簧的一端可直接或間接連接於該轉軸上;一傳動件,具有一銷,該銷可插置於該螺旋彈簧的螺旋間隙;一離合件,局部活裝於該傳動件;一操作元件,安裝於該基座,可相對於該基座轉動;當該離合件沿軸線方向被移動到可被該操作元件作動的區域時,該操作元件可推動該離合件,當該離合件沿軸線方向被移動到無法被該操作元件作動的區域時,該操作元件無法推動該離合件。 A transmission mechanism for an electronic lock, comprising: a base defining an axis; a lock set mounted on the base; a motor mounted on the lock set, the motor having a rotating shaft; a coil spring having a spiral a gap, one end of the coil spring can be directly or indirectly connected to the rotating shaft; a transmission member having a pin, the pin can be inserted into the spiral gap of the coil spring; a clutch member, partially live mounted on the transmission member; An operating member mounted to the base for rotation relative to the base; when the clutch member is moved in an axial direction to an area operable by the operating member, the operating member can urge the clutch member when the clutch is engaged When the piece is moved in the axial direction to an area that cannot be actuated by the operating element, the operating element cannot push the clutch. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,包括:一連接件,具有一孔,可套設於該轉軸,該連接件的外圍連接該螺旋彈簧。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 1, wherein further comprising: a connecting member having a hole sleeved on the rotating shaft, the outer periphery of the connecting member being connected to the coil spring. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該操作元件具有複數凸條,該每兩凸條之間形成一槽道,該每一凸條具有兩隔開設置的帶動部。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 2, wherein, further, the operating element has a plurality of ribs, and a groove is formed between each of the ribs, and each rib has two spaced apart portions The driving department. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步該離合件具有一凸部,該凸部具有兩隔開設置的被帶動部。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 3, wherein the clutch member further has a convex portion having two spaced apart driven portions. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該傳動件,具有一管,該管具有一通道,該通道可套設於該螺旋彈簧。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 2, wherein, further, the transmission member has a tube, and the tube has a passage, and the passage can be sleeved on the coil spring. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該傳動件具有一套環連接該管,該套環套設於該離合件。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 5, wherein, further, the transmission member has a ring connecting the tube, and the collar is sleeved on the clutch member. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該傳動件的管的內壁徑向向內延伸該銷。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock of claim 5, wherein, further, the inner wall of the tube of the transmission member extends the pin radially inward. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該基座具有一第二通孔,該傳動件的管可局部容置於該基座的第二通孔。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 5, wherein, further, the base has a second through hole, and the tube of the transmission member is partially received in the second through hole of the base. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該螺旋彈簧,具有一彎折部。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 2, wherein the coil spring further has a bent portion. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該鎖組具有一鎖心;該離合件具有一孔,該孔可套設於該鎖心的一端。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 2, wherein, further, the lock set has a lock core; the clutch member has a hole, and the hole can be sleeved at one end of the lock core. 一種電子鎖的傳動機構,其包括:一基座,界定一軸線;一鎖組,安裝於該基座,該鎖組,具有一鎖心;一離合件,具有一孔,該孔可套設於該鎖心的一端,相對於該鎖心做沿軸線方向移動或轉動,該離合件具有至少一被帶動部;一操作元件,套設於該鎖組,並可相對於該鎖組轉動,該操作元件具有至少一帶動部;當該離合件的被帶動部沿軸線方向被移動到可被該操作元件的帶動部作動的區域時,該操作元件的帶動部可推動該離合件的被帶動部,當該離合件的被帶動部沿軸線方向被移動到無法被該操作元件的帶動部作動的區域時,該操作元件的帶動部無法推動該離合件的被帶動部。 A transmission mechanism for an electronic lock, comprising: a base defining an axis; a lock set mounted on the base, the lock set having a lock core; and a clutch member having a hole, the hole being sleeved At one end of the lock core, relative to the lock core, moving or rotating in the axial direction, the clutch member has at least one driven portion; an operating element is sleeved on the lock set and rotatable relative to the lock set, The operating element has at least one driving portion; when the driven portion of the clutch member is moved in an axial direction to a region that can be actuated by the driving portion of the operating member, the driving portion of the operating member can push the clutch member to be driven When the driven portion of the clutch member is moved in the axial direction to a region that cannot be actuated by the driving portion of the operating member, the driving portion of the operating member cannot push the driven portion of the clutch member. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該操作元件具有複數凸條,該每兩凸條之間形成一槽道,該帶動部形成於該操作元件的每一凸條。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 11, wherein, further, the operating element has a plurality of ribs, and a groove is formed between each of the ribs, and the driving portion is formed on each of the operating elements a rib. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該離 合件具有一凸部,該被帶動部形成於該離合件的凸部。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 12, wherein, further, the departure The fitting has a convex portion formed on the convex portion of the clutch member. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該基座具有一第一通孔,該離合件,具有一第一部份與一第二部份,該第二部份可容置於該基座的第一通孔。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock of claim 11, wherein the base further has a first through hole, the clutch member having a first portion and a second portion, the second A portion can be received in the first through hole of the base. 一種電子鎖的傳動機構,其包括:一基座,界定一軸線;一鎖組,安裝於該基座,該鎖組具有一鎖殼,該鎖殼活裝一鎖心,該鎖殼具有一馬達安裝孔;一馬達,安裝於該鎖殼的馬達安裝孔,該馬達具有一轉軸;一連接件,固結於該馬達的轉軸;一螺旋彈簧,具有一螺旋間隙,該螺旋彈簧一端固結於該連接件上;一傳動件,具有一銷,該銷可插置於該螺旋彈簧的螺旋間隙;一離合件,具有一孔,該孔可套設於該鎖心的一端,該離合件可相對於該鎖心做沿軸線方向移動或轉動,該離合件具有至少一被帶動部;一操作元件,套設於該鎖殼,並可相對於該鎖殼轉動,該操作元件具有至少一帶動部;當該離合件的被帶動部沿軸線方向被移動到可被該操作元件的帶動部作動的區域時,該操作元件的帶動部可推動該離合件的被帶動部。 A transmission mechanism for an electronic lock, comprising: a base defining an axis; a lock set mounted on the base, the lock set having a lock case, the lock case being a live lock, the lock case having a a motor mounting hole; a motor mounted on the motor mounting hole of the lock case, the motor has a rotating shaft; a connecting member fixed to the rotating shaft of the motor; and a coil spring having a spiral gap, the coil spring is fixed at one end The transmission member has a pin, the pin can be inserted into the spiral gap of the coil spring; a clutch member has a hole, and the hole can be sleeved at one end of the lock core, the clutch member The shifting member is movable or rotated in the axial direction, and the clutch member has at least one driven portion; an operating member is sleeved on the lock housing and rotatable relative to the lock housing, the operating member having at least one a driving portion; when the driven portion of the clutch member is moved in an axial direction to a region that can be actuated by the driving portion of the operating member, the driving portion of the operating member can push the driven portion of the clutch member. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該操作元件具有複數凸條,該每兩凸條之間形成一槽道,該帶動部形成於該操作元件的每一凸條。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 15, wherein, further, the operating element has a plurality of ribs, and a groove is formed between each of the ribs, and the driving portion is formed on each of the operating elements a rib. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步該離合件具有一凸部,該被帶動部形成於該離合件的凸部。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 16, wherein the clutch member further has a convex portion formed on the convex portion of the clutch member. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該傳動件,具有一管,該管具有一通道,該通道可套設於該螺旋彈簧。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 15, wherein, further, the transmission member has a tube, and the tube has a passage, and the passage can be sleeved on the coil spring. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該傳動件具有一套環連接該管,該套環套設於該離合件。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 18, wherein, further, the transmission member has a ring connecting the tube, and the collar is sleeved on the clutch member. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該傳動件的管的內壁徑向向內延伸該銷。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock of claim 18, wherein, further, the inner wall of the tube of the transmission member extends the pin radially inward. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該螺旋彈簧,具有一彎折部。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 15, wherein the coil spring further has a bent portion. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該基座具有一第一通孔,該離合件,具有一第一部份與一第二部份,該第二部份可局部容置於該基座的第一通孔。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 15, wherein the base further has a first through hole, the clutch member having a first portion and a second portion, the second A portion can be partially received in the first through hole of the base. 一種電子鎖的傳動機構,其包括:一基座;一鎖組,安裝於該基座;一馬達,安裝於該基座,該馬達具有一轉軸,並界定一軸線;一連接件,連結於該馬達的轉軸,可與該轉軸一起繞著該軸線旋轉;一螺旋彈簧,活裝於該連接件,該螺旋彈簧局部與一傳動件相連結;當該馬達的轉軸轉動時,可傳動該連接件一起轉動,並傳動該螺旋彈簧做沿軸線方向的直線運動。 An electronic lock transmission mechanism includes: a base; a lock set mounted on the base; a motor mounted on the base, the motor having a rotating shaft and defining an axis; and a connecting member coupled to the base a rotating shaft of the motor is rotatable about the axis together with the rotating shaft; a coil spring is detachably attached to the connecting member, and the coil spring is partially coupled to a transmission member; when the rotating shaft of the motor rotates, the connection can be transmitted The pieces rotate together and drive the coil spring to make a linear motion in the axial direction. 如申請專利範圍第23項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該連接件具有一突出部。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 23, wherein, further, the connecting member has a protruding portion. 如申請專利範圍第24項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該連接件的突出部係為螺旋形狀。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 24, wherein, further, the protruding portion of the connecting member has a spiral shape. 如申請專利範圍第24項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該螺旋彈簧,具有一螺旋間隙,該連接件的突出部容置於該螺旋彈簧的螺旋間隙。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 24, wherein, further, the coil spring has a spiral gap, and the protruding portion of the connecting member is received in a spiral gap of the coil spring. 如申請專利範圍第23項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該螺 旋彈簧具有一彎折部;該傳動件具有一凹部,該螺旋彈簧的彎折部可插置於該傳動件的凹部。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 23, wherein, further, the screw The coil spring has a bent portion; the transmission member has a recess, and the bent portion of the coil spring can be inserted into the recess of the transmission member. 如申請專利範圍第23項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該螺旋彈簧具有一連接部;該傳動件具有一連接部,該螺旋彈簧的連接部可與該傳動件的連接部產生緊配合,而固結一起。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 23, wherein, further, the coil spring has a connecting portion; the transmission member has a connecting portion, and the connecting portion of the coil spring and the connecting portion of the transmitting member A tight fit is created and consolidated together. 如申請專利範圍第28項所述的電子鎖的傳動機構,其中,進一步,該傳動件具有一止檔部,該螺旋彈簧的連接部的末端鄰靠於該止檔部。 The transmission mechanism of the electronic lock according to claim 28, wherein, further, the transmission member has a stopper portion, and an end of the connection portion of the coil spring abuts against the stopper portion. 一種電子鎖的傳動機構,其包括:一基座;一鎖組,安裝於該基座;一馬達,安裝於該基座,該馬達具有一轉軸,並界定一軸線;一連接件,具有一螺旋形狀的突出部,該連接件連結於該馬達的轉軸,可與該轉軸一起繞著該軸線旋轉;一螺旋彈簧,具有一自由端,該螺旋彈簧的自由端具有螺旋間隙,該螺旋彈簧的螺旋間隙與該連接件的突出部相配合,該螺旋彈簧局部與一傳動件相連結;當該馬達的轉軸轉動時,可傳動該連接件一起轉動,並傳動該螺旋彈簧做沿軸線方向的直線運動。 An electronic lock transmission mechanism includes: a base; a lock set mounted on the base; a motor mounted on the base, the motor having a rotating shaft and defining an axis; and a connecting member having a a spiral-shaped protrusion connected to a rotating shaft of the motor and rotatable about the axis together with the rotating shaft; a coil spring having a free end, the free end of the coil spring having a spiral gap, the coil spring The spiral gap cooperates with the protruding portion of the connecting member, the coil spring is partially coupled with a transmission member; when the rotating shaft of the motor rotates, the connecting member can be driven to rotate together, and the coil spring is driven to make a straight line along the axial direction motion. 一種電子鎖的傳動機構,其包括:一基座;一鎖組,安裝於該基座;一馬達,安裝於該基座,該馬達具有一轉軸,並界定一軸線;一連接件,具有一銷狀的突出部,該連接件連結於該馬達的轉軸,可與該轉軸一起繞著該軸線旋轉;一螺旋彈簧,具有一自由端,該螺旋彈簧的自由端具有螺旋間隙,該螺 旋彈簧的螺旋間隙與該連接件的突出部相配合,該螺旋彈簧局部與一傳動件相連結;當該馬達的轉軸轉動時,可傳動該連接件一起轉動,並傳動該螺旋彈簧做沿軸線方向的直線運動。 An electronic lock transmission mechanism includes: a base; a lock set mounted on the base; a motor mounted on the base, the motor having a rotating shaft and defining an axis; and a connecting member having a a pin-shaped protruding portion, the connecting member is coupled to the rotating shaft of the motor and rotatable about the axis together with the rotating shaft; a coil spring having a free end, the free end of the coil spring having a spiral gap, the screw a spiral gap of the coil spring cooperates with a protruding portion of the connecting member, the coil spring is partially coupled with a transmission member; when the rotating shaft of the motor rotates, the connecting member can be driven to rotate together, and the coil spring is driven to be along the axis The linear motion of the direction.
TW101215136U 2012-08-03 2012-08-07 Driving mechanism of electronic lock TWM460132U (en)

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TW101215136U TWM460132U (en) 2012-08-03 2012-08-07 Driving mechanism of electronic lock
CA 2822773 CA2822773A1 (en) 2012-08-07 2013-08-01 Transmission mechanism of a lock assembly
US13/957,434 US9303433B2 (en) 2012-08-07 2013-08-02 Transmission mechanism of a lock assembly

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI627337B (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-06-21 台灣福興工業股份有限公司 Electric lock and clutch mechanism thereof
TWI814090B (en) * 2021-09-24 2023-09-01 致伸科技股份有限公司 Transmission mechanism of electromechanical lock

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI627337B (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-06-21 台灣福興工業股份有限公司 Electric lock and clutch mechanism thereof
TWI814090B (en) * 2021-09-24 2023-09-01 致伸科技股份有限公司 Transmission mechanism of electromechanical lock

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