TWM458945U - Outside mouth spatter suction device for dental chair - Google Patents
Outside mouth spatter suction device for dental chair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM458945U TWM458945U TW101220848U TW101220848U TWM458945U TW M458945 U TWM458945 U TW M458945U TW 101220848 U TW101220848 U TW 101220848U TW 101220848 U TW101220848 U TW 101220848U TW M458945 U TWM458945 U TW M458945U
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- Prior art keywords
- headrest
- suction port
- suction
- attracting
- patient
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003665 fog water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Description
本創作係有關一種牙科用具,尤指一種吸取牙屑與水氣所形成之飛沫的牙科用口外吸引裝置。 The present invention relates to a dental appliance, and more particularly to a dental external suction device that absorbs droplets formed by dental granules and moisture.
牙科醫生在口腔內部進行診療時,常會利用磨牙機對患者的牙齒鑽磨,由於磨牙機在高速旋轉時(每分鐘將近50萬轉),牙屑會伴隨著口腔內的水氣浮散在診療室中,故於診療室中的醫療人員或其他病患則有可能受到飛沫傳染的危險,因此有口外飛沫吸引裝置產生。 When the dentist performs medical treatment inside the oral cavity, the patient's teeth are often drilled using a grinding machine. Since the grinding machine rotates at a high speed (nearly 500,000 revolutions per minute), the dental swarf is accompanied by the water vapor in the oral cavity floating in the treatment room. Therefore, medical personnel or other patients in the medical treatment room may be exposed to the risk of droplet infection, so there is an extracellular droplet attraction device.
如第5圖所示,為一種習用牙科診療床,圖中可見該診療床8旁設有一廢水回收機80,此廢水回收器80上設有一吸管81,於吸管81的頂端設有一口罩82,當病患躺於診療床8上進行牙齒的診療時,可將該口罩82移至病患的口前,待牙科醫生以磨牙機對牙齒鑽磨時,牙屑及水氣將由口罩82吸入,經由吸管81至廢水回收器80,進行廢水回收。 As shown in FIG. 5, it is a conventional dental treatment bed. It can be seen that a waste water recovery machine 80 is disposed beside the medical treatment bed 8, and a waste pipe 81 is disposed on the waste water recovery device 80, and a cover 82 is disposed at the top end of the suction pipe 81. When the patient lies on the medical bed 8 for the diagnosis and treatment of the teeth, the mask 82 can be moved to the front of the patient's mouth. When the dentist drills the teeth with the grinding machine, the dental granules and moisture will be inhaled by the mask 82. Waste water recovery is performed via the suction pipe 81 to the waste water collector 80.
又如第6圖所示,為另一種習用牙科診療床,圖中可見該診療床9旁設有一廢水回收機90,此廢水回收機90上設有一懸臂91,於懸臂91的末端懸吊一口罩92,牙科醫生以磨牙機對牙齒鑽磨時,同樣可將牙屑與水氣所形成的飛沫將由口罩92吸入,經由懸臂91內的管 路排放至廢水回收機90,以進行廢水回收。 As shown in Fig. 6, another conventional dental treatment bed is shown in the figure. A waste water recovery machine 90 is disposed beside the medical treatment bed 9. The waste water recovery machine 90 is provided with a cantilever 91 which is suspended at the end of the cantilever 91. The mask 92, when the dentist drills the teeth with the grinder, the droplets formed by the swarf and the moisture will be sucked by the mask 92 through the tube in the cantilever 91. The road is discharged to a waste water recovery machine 90 for wastewater recovery.
然而,上述兩種口外飛沫吸引裝置,被吸取的牙屑會混在水氣中而附著在該口罩82/92的內緣,且口罩82/92通常是朝下而向著病患,因此混有牙屑的水氣會形成霧水,而隨著累積至一定程度而受重力影響往下滴垂,若在口罩82/92下有病患者,則會滴垂在病患的臉上,甚至是口中,相當的不衛生;此外,該口罩82/92設計上必須對著病患的嘴部,而牙科醫生在行醫時也是必須由病患的嘴部作業,故該口罩82/92會對遮擋牙科醫生觀察口腔的視線,造成行醫過程的阻礙。 However, in the above two types of extracellular droplet attracting devices, the sucked granules are mixed in the moisture to adhere to the inner edge of the mask 82/92, and the mask 82/92 is usually directed downward toward the patient, so that the teeth are mixed. The water vapor of the crumb will form foggy water, and it will drip down by the influence of gravity as it accumulates to a certain extent. If there is a sick person under the mask 82/92, it will drip on the patient's face, even in the mouth. It is quite unsanitary; in addition, the mask 82/92 must be designed to face the patient's mouth, and the dentist must also work on the patient's mouth when practicing medicine, so the mask 82/92 will block the dentist. The doctor observes the sight of the mouth, which is a hindrance to the practice of the doctor.
因此,如何解決上述習用口外飛沫吸引裝置之問題者,即為本創作之主要重點所在。 Therefore, how to solve the problem of the above-mentioned conventional droplet aspirating device is the main focus of the creation.
本創作目的之一,在於解決上述的問題而提供一種牙科診療椅用口外飛沫吸引裝置,藉由其吸引件結構體偏向頭枕的一側,故吸引件結構體即使於吸入口的周圍有附著水氣,且水氣累積到一定程度而形成霧水時,不會滴落在患者的臉上,且不會遮擋牙科醫生觀察口腔的視線,達到令衛生且行醫更加順暢之功效。 One of the objects of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to provide an extra-oral droplet attracting device for a dental clinic, wherein the attracting member structure is biased toward the side of the headrest, so that the attracting member structure is attached even around the suction port. When the water vapor accumulates to a certain extent and forms fog water, it will not drip on the patient's face, and will not obstruct the dentist's observation of the oral cavity, so as to achieve a healthier and more practical practice.
前述之診療椅係於一座椅上設一頭枕俾供患者頭部靠抵,且於座椅外設一負壓設備。為達前述之目的,本創作之口外飛沫吸引裝置包括:一吸引件結構體,此吸引件結構體一端結合在該頭枕 的背部而由頭枕後方往頭枕的側邊伸設至頭枕的側前方,另一端於該頭枕的側前方偏向一側且具有一朝向患者嘴側部之吸入口,此吸入口以負壓管路連接至該負壓設備。 The aforementioned medical chair is provided with a pillow on one seat for the patient's head to abut, and a negative pressure device on the seat peripheral. For the purpose of the foregoing, the extra-oral droplet attracting device of the present invention comprises: a attracting member structure, and one end of the attracting member structure is coupled to the headrest The back is extended from the back of the headrest to the side of the headrest to the side of the front side of the headrest, and the other end is biased to one side of the side of the headrest and has a suction port facing the side of the patient's mouth. A vacuum line is connected to the vacuum device.
本創作之上述及其他目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中,獲得深入了解。 The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
當然,本創作在某些另件上,或另件之安排上容許有所不同,但所選用之實施例,則於本說明書中,予以詳細說明,並於附圖中展示其構造。 Of course, the present invention is allowed to differ in some of the parts, or the arrangement of the parts, but the selected embodiments are described in detail in the present specification, and the construction thereof is shown in the drawings.
請參閱第1圖至第4圖,圖中所示者為本創作所選用之實施例結構,此僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此種結構之限制。 Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, which shows the structure of the embodiment selected for the present invention, which is for illustrative purposes only and is not limited by this structure in the patent application.
本實施例提供一種牙科診療椅用口外飛沫吸引裝置,係如第1圖所示,包括一座椅1與一吸引件結構體2,其中:如第1圖所示,該座椅1係牙科之診療台的其一構件,可供患者在診療時躺著,而座椅1設有一頭枕10,當患者躺在座椅1上時,該頭枕10可供患者的頭部靠抵。 The present embodiment provides an extra-oral droplet attracting device for a dental clinic, which is shown in FIG. 1 and includes a seat 1 and a attracting member structure 2, wherein: as shown in FIG. 1, the seat 1 is dental One of the components of the medical table is for the patient to lie while in the medical treatment, and the seat 1 is provided with a headrest 10 which is accessible to the patient's head when the patient lies on the seat 1.
如第1至2圖所示,該吸引件結構體2的一端結合在該頭枕10的背部,且吸引件結構體2而由頭枕10後方往頭枕的側邊伸設至頭枕10的側前方,吸引件結構體2的另一端於該頭枕10的側前方偏向一側,且吸引件結構體2在頭枕10側前方的一端具有一吸入口20,此吸入 口20朝向患者嘴側部,而如第3圖所示,此述吸引件結構體2之吸入口20朝向患者嘴側部之意,係指該吸入口20朝向患者口中的飛沫噴散出嘴外的部位,並非必然指該吸入口20正對著患者嘴部。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, one end of the attracting member structure 2 is coupled to the back of the headrest 10, and the attracting member structure 2 is extended from the rear of the headrest 10 to the side of the headrest to the headrest 10. On the side of the front side, the other end of the attracting member structure 2 is biased to one side of the front side of the headrest 10, and the suction member structure 2 has a suction port 20 at one end in front of the headrest 10 side. The mouth 20 faces the side of the patient's mouth, and as shown in Fig. 3, the suction port 20 of the attracting member structure 2 is directed toward the side of the patient's mouth, meaning that the suction port 20 is sprayed toward the droplet in the patient's mouth. The outer portion does not necessarily mean that the suction port 20 is facing the patient's mouth.
如第2及4圖所示,本實施例之吸引件結構體2一端係可樞擺地結合在該頭枕10的背部,詳言之,該頭枕10在背部向後凸出一吸引口主軸部100,該吸引件結構體2相對此吸引口主軸部100具有一吸引件轉軸21,吸引件結構體2以其吸引件轉軸21與該頭枕10背部之吸引口主軸部100樞接,俾供該吸入口20於患者嘴部旁可調整所在位置,可樞擺該吸引件結構體2而使其吸入口20調整至患者左側,又若牙科醫生位在患者右側時,亦可樞擺該吸引件結構體2而使其吸入口20調整至患者右側。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, one end of the attracting member structure 2 of the present embodiment is pivotally coupled to the back of the headrest 10. In detail, the headrest 10 protrudes rearward from the back of the head spindle. In the portion 100, the attracting member structure 2 has a attracting member shaft 21 with respect to the suction port main shaft portion 100, and the attracting member structure 2 is pivotally connected to the suction port main shaft portion 100 of the headrest 10 by the attracting member rotating shaft 21, The suction port 20 can be adjusted at a position beside the patient's mouth, and the suction member structure 2 can be pivoted to adjust the suction port 20 to the left side of the patient, and if the dentist is positioned on the right side of the patient, the pivot can be pivoted. The member structure 2 is attracted to adjust the suction port 20 to the right side of the patient.
如第1至2圖所示,該吸引件結構體2在吸入口20的周圍具有一飛沫集散孔22,在該吸入口20吸引飛沫時,由此飛沫集散孔22輔助霧氣集中,而使霧氣能順暢的被該吸入口20吸入。 As shown in Figs. 1 to 2, the attracting member structure 2 has a droplet collecting hole 22 around the suction port 20, and when the suction port 20 attracts the droplets, the droplet collecting hole 22 assists the mist concentration and the mist. It can be smoothly inhaled by the suction port 20.
本實施例之吸引件結構體2,透過一隱藏在該座椅1中之負壓管路11而連接至一負壓設備3(如第1圖所示),且吸引件結構體2於該吸引件轉軸21以管線頸接口 供該負壓管路11與吸入口20之間相通,若牙科醫生位在患者左側時,且負壓管路11與該吸引件結構體2連接,負壓設備3可產生負壓吸引力,負壓設備3透過該負壓管路11連通該吸入口20,令該吸引件結構體2之吸入口20處亦形成負壓吸引力,飛沫經由該吸引件結構體2之吸入口20吸入之後回收處理。 The attracting member structure 2 of the present embodiment is connected to a negative pressure device 3 (as shown in FIG. 1) through a negative pressure line 11 hidden in the seat 1, and the attracting member structure 2 is The attractor shaft 21 has a line neck interface The negative pressure line 11 and the suction port 20 communicate with each other. If the dentist is located on the left side of the patient, and the negative pressure line 11 is connected to the attracting member structure 2, the negative pressure device 3 can generate a negative pressure attraction. The negative pressure device 3 communicates with the suction port 20 through the negative pressure line 11 to form a suction attraction at the suction port 20 of the attracting member structure 2, and the droplets are sucked through the suction port 20 of the attracting member structure 2 Recycling treatment.
由上述之說明不難發現本創作之優點,在於本創作之吸引件結構體2於頭枕10側前方的一端係偏向頭枕10一側,因此當牙科醫生在診療時,混有牙屑與水氣的飛沫可由該吸入口20的吸引而由負壓管路11輸送至負壓設備3,此時若該吸引件結構體2之吸入口20周圍附著水氣而形成霧水時,霧水即使受其重力而滴落,惟吸引件結構體2在吸入口20一端的位置偏向頭枕10的一側,因不在患者的臉上故不會有霧水滴落在患者臉部的問題,且刻意將吸引件結構體2在吸入口20的一端偏向頭枕10一側而離開患者的嘴部,故牙科醫生在行醫時不會受該吸引件結構體2的遮擋,且此開發之吸引件結構體2之吸入口20可緊臨治療位吸引力可發揮最大效果,可將大部份之飛沫完全吸入,藉此令行醫過程也不會有霧水滴落在患者臉部而較為衛生,且吸引件結構體2不會遮擋嘴部,使牙科醫生在行醫時更加順暢。 From the above description, it is not difficult to find that the advantage of the present invention is that the end of the front structure of the suction member structure 2 on the side of the headrest 10 is biased toward the side of the headrest 10, so that when the dentist is in the treatment, the teeth are mixed with the teeth. The droplets of moisture can be transported from the suction port 20 to the negative pressure device 3 by suction of the suction port 20, and at this time, if water vapor is attached around the suction port 20 of the attracting member structure 2 to form mist water, the water mist is formed. Even if it is dripped by its gravity, the position of the attraction member structure 2 at one end of the suction port 20 is biased toward the side of the headrest 10, since there is no problem that fogging water drops on the patient's face because it is not on the patient's face, and Deliberately, the attraction structure 2 is biased toward the headrest 10 side at one end of the suction port 20 and away from the patient's mouth, so that the dentist is not blocked by the attraction structure 2 when practicing medicine, and the developed attracting member The suction port 20 of the structure 2 can exert the maximum effect close to the treatment position attraction, and the majority of the droplets can be completely inhaled, so that there is no fogging water drop on the patient's face during the medical treatment process, and the sanitary method is The attractor structure 2 does not block the mouth, so that the dentist It is smoother when practicing medicine.
以上所述實施例之揭示係用以說明本創作,並非用以限制本創作,故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本創作之範疇。 The above description of the embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰提出專利申請。 From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the aforementioned objectives, and has been in compliance with the provisions of the Patent Law, and has filed a patent application.
(習用部分) (customized part)
8‧‧‧診療床 8‧‧‧Medical bed
80‧‧‧廢水回收機 80‧‧‧Waste recovery machine
81‧‧‧吸管 81‧‧‧Sipper
82‧‧‧口罩 82‧‧‧ masks
9‧‧‧診療床 9‧‧‧Medical bed
90‧‧‧廢水回收機 90‧‧‧Waste recovery machine
91‧‧‧懸臂 91‧‧‧Cantilever
92‧‧‧口罩 92‧‧‧ masks
(本創作部分) (this part of the creation)
1‧‧‧座椅 1‧‧‧ seats
10‧‧‧頭枕 10‧‧‧ head pillow
100‧‧‧吸引口主軸部 100‧‧‧Sucking spindle department
11‧‧‧負壓管路 11‧‧‧Negative pressure pipeline
2‧‧‧吸引件結構體 2‧‧‧Attractor structure
20‧‧‧吸入口 20‧‧‧Inhalation
21‧‧‧吸引件轉軸 21‧‧‧Attractor shaft
22‧‧‧飛沫集散孔 22‧‧‧Foggy collection hole
第1圖係本創作之診療椅平面結構示意圖。 The first picture is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the diagnosis chair of the present creation.
第2圖係本創作之吸引件結構體樞設在頭枕背部之立體結構示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the three-dimensional structure of the attraction structure of the present invention pivoted on the back of the headrest.
第3圖係本創作之吸引件結構體的吸入口朝向患者嘴部之示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the suction port of the present attracting member structure facing the patient's mouth.
第4圖係本創作之吸引件結構體可相對該頭枕樞擺之動作示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the action of the attracting member structure of the present invention with respect to the headrest.
第5圖係習用牙科設有口外飛沫吸引裝置之診療床。 Fig. 5 is a medical treatment bed with an extraoral droplet attracting device for conventional dentistry.
第6圖係另一種習用牙科設有口外飛沫吸引裝置之診療床。 Figure 6 is another diagnostic dental bed with an extraoral droplet attracting device.
1‧‧‧座椅 1‧‧‧ seats
10‧‧‧頭枕 10‧‧‧ head pillow
100‧‧‧吸引口主軸部 100‧‧‧Sucking spindle department
2‧‧‧吸引件結構體 2‧‧‧Attractor structure
20‧‧‧吸入口 20‧‧‧Inhalation
21‧‧‧吸引件轉軸 21‧‧‧Attractor shaft
22‧‧‧飛沫集散孔 22‧‧‧Foggy collection hole
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101220848U TWM458945U (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Outside mouth spatter suction device for dental chair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101220848U TWM458945U (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Outside mouth spatter suction device for dental chair |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM458945U true TWM458945U (en) | 2013-08-11 |
Family
ID=49480534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101220848U TWM458945U (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Outside mouth spatter suction device for dental chair |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM458945U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11571287B1 (en) * | 2020-04-19 | 2023-02-07 | David H. Roholt | System for removing aerosol contaminants created during a medical or dental procedure |
-
2012
- 2012-10-29 TW TW101220848U patent/TWM458945U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11571287B1 (en) * | 2020-04-19 | 2023-02-07 | David H. Roholt | System for removing aerosol contaminants created during a medical or dental procedure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |