CN211433439U - Multifunctional oral nursing brush - Google Patents
Multifunctional oral nursing brush Download PDFInfo
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- CN211433439U CN211433439U CN201922261789.7U CN201922261789U CN211433439U CN 211433439 U CN211433439 U CN 211433439U CN 201922261789 U CN201922261789 U CN 201922261789U CN 211433439 U CN211433439 U CN 211433439U
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000002200 mouth mucosa Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025157 Oral disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030194 mouth disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗辅助用具技术领域,具体地是涉及一种多功能口腔护理刷。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, in particular to a multifunctional oral care brush.
背景技术Background technique
目前的医疗实践过程中,经常会遇到手术、危重、心理或口腔疾患等原因导致不能经口进食的患者,从而无法有效清洁口腔导致一系列并发症发生。口腔护理是基础护理技术操作中的一项重要内容,是保持口腔清洁、预防疾病的手段之一。In the current medical practice, patients who cannot eat by mouth due to reasons such as surgery, critical illness, psychological or oral diseases are often encountered, so that the inability to effectively clean the oral cavity leads to a series of complications. Oral care is an important part of basic nursing technology operation, and it is one of the means to keep the oral cavity clean and prevent diseases.
目前,临床上经常使用的口腔护理用具包括:长棉签擦拭、棉球和金属止血钳擦拭以及棉球和注射器擦拭等,然而,由于患者病情影响,口水增加无法自行吞咽,在口腔护理过程中容易引起误吸、呛咳事件发生。医务人员在为患者实施口腔护理过程中,由于反复更换棉球、传递、清洁口腔过程过于繁琐,而且对于棉球是否遗留在口腔内这一问题也十分谨慎,使得口腔护理操作耗时较长,增加患者痛苦。At present, the oral care appliances often used in clinic include: long cotton swabs, cotton balls and metal hemostatic forceps, cotton balls and syringes, etc. However, due to the influence of the patient's condition, the saliva increases and cannot be swallowed by itself, which is easy to swallow during oral care. Aspiration and choking occurred. In the process of oral care for patients, the process of repeatedly replacing cotton balls, transferring and cleaning the oral cavity is too cumbersome, and they are also very cautious about whether the cotton ball is left in the oral cavity, which makes the oral care operation time-consuming. increase patient suffering.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型就是针对上述问题,弥补现有技术的不足,提供一种多功能口腔护理刷;本实用新型解决了临床上口腔护理操作耗时较长,增加患者痛苦,容易引起误吸、呛咳事件等问题。The utility model is aimed at the above problems, makes up for the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a multifunctional oral care brush; the utility model solves the problem that the clinical oral care operation takes a long time, increases the pain of patients, and easily causes aspiration and choking. events, etc.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案。To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
本实用新型一种多功能口腔护理刷,其特征在于:包括刷体与密闭式吸痰管,所述的刷体与密闭式吸痰管相连;所述的刷体包括转动齿轮、吸水管和用于与密闭式吸痰管相连的连接装置;所述的转动齿轮与吸水管的前端相连,吸水管的后端与连接装置相连;所述的密闭式吸痰管包括吸痰接头、吸痰管、保护套、负压外接头,所述的吸痰接头一端与刷体的连接装置相连,所述的吸痰接头另一端与负压外接头之间通过保护套固定相连,所述的吸痰管设置于保护套中,所述的吸痰管一端与负压外接头相连,所述的吸痰管另一端能经由吸痰接头、连接装置、吸水管内穿行至移动齿轮后方伸出。The utility model is a multifunctional oral care brush, which is characterized in that: it comprises a brush body and a closed sputum suction pipe, the brush body is connected with the closed sputum suction pipe; the brush body comprises a rotating gear, a water suction pipe and a A connecting device for connecting with a closed suction pipe; the rotating gear is connected with the front end of the suction pipe, and the rear end of the suction pipe is connected with the connecting device; the closed suction pipe includes a suction joint, a suction pipe A tube, a protective cover, and a negative pressure external joint, one end of the suction joint is connected with the connecting device of the brush body, and the other end of the suction joint is fixedly connected with the negative pressure external joint through a protective cover. The sputum tube is arranged in the protective sleeve, one end of the sputum suction tube is connected with the negative pressure outer joint, and the other end of the sputum suction tube can pass through the suction joint, the connecting device and the water suction tube to extend behind the moving gear.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述的刷体与密闭式吸痰管之间可拆卸连接。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the brush body and the airtight suction pipe are detachably connected.
作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述的转动齿轮通过固定轴安装在吸水管的前端。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating gear is installed on the front end of the suction pipe through a fixed shaft.
作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述的吸水管的前端为符合人体口腔生理结构特点的带有10°弯曲结构;所述吸水管的内部为空腔结构,所述吸水管的前端为封堵结构,所述吸水管的后端为敞口结构。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the front end of the water suction pipe is a 10° curved structure conforming to the physiological structure of the human oral cavity; the interior of the water suction pipe is a cavity structure, and the front end of the water suction pipe For the blocking structure, the rear end of the suction pipe is an open structure.
作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述的转动齿轮背面的吸水管上设置有侧孔;所述的侧孔用于将口腔内多余的口水通过负压吸引装置吸出。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the suction pipe on the back of the rotating gear is provided with side holes; the side holes are used to suck out the excess saliva in the oral cavity through the negative pressure suction device.
作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述的侧孔的数量为三个,三个侧孔并排设置在转动齿轮背面的吸水管上。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the number of the side holes is three, and the three side holes are arranged side by side on the suction pipe on the back of the rotating gear.
作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述的转动齿轮为两个带有密致软毛的齿轮,转动齿轮随着负压吸引作用在口腔内进行转动,用于清洁口腔。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating gears are two gears with dense soft hairs, and the rotating gears rotate in the oral cavity with the suction effect of negative pressure, so as to clean the oral cavity.
作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述的转动齿轮、吸水管、连接装置均采用无毒聚氯乙烯材料制成。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating gear, the water suction pipe and the connecting device are all made of non-toxic polyvinyl chloride material.
作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述的连接装置上部设有侧方孔,连接装置下部设有连接口,连接口用于与密闭式吸痰管的吸痰接头相连。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the upper part of the connection device is provided with a side hole, and the lower part of the connection device is provided with a connection port, and the connection port is used for connecting with the suction joint of the closed suction pipe.
作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述的吸痰管上设置有刻度标记。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the sputum suction tube is provided with scale marks.
作为本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述的保护套由塑料薄膜材质制成,具有伸缩性。As another preferred solution of the present invention, the protective cover is made of plastic film material and has flexibility.
本实用新型的有益效果。Beneficial effects of the utility model.
本实用新型的一种多功能口腔护理刷,能够简单、快速、有效地实施口腔护理,达到清洁口腔,预防误吸、感染等并发症的目的。转动齿轮设计两个带有密致软毛齿轮,在使用过程中随负压吸水作用进行转动达到清洁口腔作用,软毛齿轮避免损伤患者口腔粘膜,促进患者舒适。吸水管质地坚硬,前端的带有10°弯曲结构,符合人体口腔的生理结构特点,便于使用;医疗活动中为患者进行口腔护理时,在把器械放到口腔的过程中是不允许带负压效果的,以免损伤口腔黏膜,在连接装置上设置侧方孔可以有效解决这个问题。The multifunctional oral care brush of the utility model can implement oral care simply, quickly and effectively, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the oral cavity and preventing complications such as aspiration and infection. The rotating gear is designed with two dense soft hair gears, which rotate with the negative pressure water absorption during use to clean the oral cavity. The soft hair gear avoids damage to the patient's oral mucosa and promotes the patient's comfort. The suction tube is hard in texture and has a 10° bending structure at the front end, which conforms to the physiological structure of the human oral cavity and is easy to use; when providing oral care for patients in medical activities, negative pressure is not allowed when placing the device in the oral cavity. In order to avoid damage to the oral mucosa, setting side holes on the connecting device can effectively solve this problem.
另外,当操作中由于反射性咳嗽等刺激患者,会出现痰阻气道现象,为了便于临床护理人员操作,通过本实用型所设置的与刷体可拆卸相连的密闭式吸痰管,可以实现在口腔护理过程中及时清除患者气道内的痰液以保证患者安全。In addition, when the patient is stimulated by reflex coughing during the operation, the phenomenon of phlegm blocking the airway will occur. In order to facilitate the operation of clinical nurses, the closed phlegm suction tube detachably connected to the brush body provided in the utility model can realize Clear sputum from the patient's airway in a timely manner during oral care to ensure patient safety.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了使本实用新型所解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及具体实施方式,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
图1是本实用新型一种多功能口腔护理刷的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional oral care brush of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型一种多功能口腔护理刷的刷体部分的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the brush body part of a multifunctional oral care brush of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型一种多功能口腔护理刷的密闭式吸痰管部分的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural diagram of a closed sputum suction tube part of a multifunctional oral care brush of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型一种多功能口腔护理刷的吸水管前端的转动齿轮部分的放大结构示意图。4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the rotating gear part at the front end of the water suction pipe of a multifunctional oral care brush of the present invention.
图中标记:1为转动齿轮,2为侧孔,3为吸水管,4为连接装置,5为侧方孔,61为连接口,62为吸痰接头,7为带有10°弯曲结构,8为固定轴、9为负压外接头、10为刻度标记、11为保护套、12为吸痰管。Marked in the figure: 1 is a rotating gear, 2 is a side hole, 3 is a suction pipe, 4 is a connecting device, 5 is a side hole, 61 is a connection port, 62 is a suction joint, 7 is a 10° bending structure, 8 is a fixed shaft, 9 is a negative pressure external joint, 10 is a scale mark, 11 is a protective cover, and 12 is a suction tube.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型一种多功能口腔护理刷,其特征在于:包括刷体与密闭式吸痰管,所述的刷体与密闭式吸痰管相连;所述的刷体包括转动齿轮1、吸水管3和用于与密闭式吸痰管相连的连接装置4;所述的转动齿轮1与吸水管3的前端相连,吸水管3的后端与连接装置4相连;所述的密闭式吸痰管包括吸痰接头62、吸痰管12、保护套11、负压外接头9,所述的吸痰接头62一端与刷体的连接装置4相连,所述的吸痰接头62另一端与负压外接头9之间通过保护套11固定相连,所述的吸痰管12设置于保护套11中,所述的吸痰管12一端与负压外接头9相连,所述的吸痰管12另一端能经由吸痰接头62、连接装置4、吸水管3内穿行至转动齿轮1后方伸出。The utility model is a multifunctional oral care brush, which is characterized in that: it comprises a brush body and a closed sputum suction pipe, the brush body is connected with the closed sputum suction pipe; the brush body comprises a
所述的刷体与密闭式吸痰管之间可拆卸连接。The brush body and the closed suction pipe are detachably connected.
所述的转动齿轮1通过固定轴8安装在吸水管3的前端。The rotating
所述的吸水管3的前端为符合人体口腔生理结构特点的带有10°弯曲结构7;所述吸水管3的内部为空腔结构,所述吸水管3的前端为封堵结构,所述吸水管3的后端为敞口结构。The front end of the
所述的转动齿轮1背面的吸水管3上设置有侧孔2;所述的侧孔2用于将口腔内多余的口水通过负压吸引装置吸出。The
所述的侧孔2的数量为三个,三个侧孔2并排设置在转动齿轮1背面的吸水管3上。The number of the
所述的转动齿轮1为两个带有密致软毛的齿轮,转动齿轮1随着负压吸引作用在口腔内进行转动,用于清洁口腔。The rotating
所述的转动齿轮1、吸水管3、连接装置4均采用无毒聚氯乙烯材料制成。The
所述的连接装置4上部设有侧方孔5,连接装置4下部设有连接口61,连接口61用于与密闭式吸痰管的吸痰接头62相连;另外,连接口6还可用于直接与负压吸引装置相连,操作过程中堵塞侧方孔5实施负压吸引。The upper part of the connection device 4 is provided with a
所述的吸痰12上设置有刻度标记10。The
所述的保护套11由塑料薄膜材质制成,具有伸缩性。The
结合附图所示,在使用本实用新型口腔护理刷进行清洁口腔前,先将刷体与密闭式吸痰管分离开,将连接装置4下部的连接口61与负压吸引装置连接;使用过程中,操作者用拇指堵塞连接装置4上部的侧方孔5达到负压吸引效果。在使用过程中,通过负压将口腔内多余的口水由转动齿轮1背部的侧孔2吸出,并经过吸水管3到达负压吸引装置中,而转动齿轮1在此过程中随负压吸水作用进行转动,达到清洁口腔的目的。As shown in the accompanying drawings, before using the oral care brush of the present utility model to clean the mouth, separate the brush body from the airtight suction tube, and connect the connecting
另外,在操作过程中,当患者气道内有痰液,无法咳出时,可以将口腔护理刷刷体的连接口61与密闭式吸痰管的吸痰接头62相连接,密闭吸痰管另一端负压外接头9再连接负压吸引装置。将密闭吸痰管中的吸痰管12通过吸痰接头62、连接装置4及吸水管3内穿行至转动齿轮1后方伸出,到达患者口腔,由于密闭吸痰管的保护套11为塑料薄膜材质,具有伸缩性,可使吸痰管12延患者口腔下移至患者气道内,进行吸痰操作。密闭吸痰管中的吸痰管12表面带有刻度标记10,可以标记吸痰深度。In addition, during the operation, when there is sputum in the patient's airway and cannot be coughed out, the
所述的转动齿轮1设计为两个带有密致软毛齿轮,在使用过程中随负压吸水作用进行转动达到清洁口腔作用,软毛齿轮避免损伤患者口腔粘膜,促进患者舒适;吸水管3为质地坚硬的管状结构,前端带有10°弯曲,符合人体口腔的生理结构特点,便于使用;连接装置4为软管结构,用于与负压吸引装置相连;转动齿轮1、吸水管3、连接装置4、吸痰管12均采用无毒聚氯乙烯材料制成。The
本实用新型的多功能口腔护理刷可被实现为口腔护理装置或口腔护理附接件。对于“口腔护理装置”,装置是指能够被操作而没有其他附加部件的装置,而“口腔护理附接件”旨在附接到柄部部分使得口腔护理附接件和柄部部分在附接状态形成口腔护理装置。The multifunctional oral care brush of the present invention can be implemented as an oral care device or an oral care attachment. For an "oral care device," the device refers to a device that can be manipulated without other additional components, while an "oral care attachment" is intended to be attached to the handle portion such that the oral care attachment and handle portion are attached The state forms an oral care device.
可以理解的是,以上关于本实用新型的具体描述,仅用于说明本实用新型而并非受限于本实用新型实施例所描述的技术方案,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,仍然可以对本实用新型进行修改或等同替换,以达到相同的技术效果;只要满足使用需要,都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。It can be understood that the above specific description about the present utility model is only used to illustrate the present utility model and is not limited to the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present utility model. Modifications or equivalent replacements are made to the new model to achieve the same technical effect; as long as the needs of use are met, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201921007328 | 2019-07-01 | ||
| CN2019210073280 | 2019-07-01 |
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| CN211433439U true CN211433439U (en) | 2020-09-08 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112957578A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-15 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Multi-channel oropharyngeal ventilation device for anesthesia department |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112957578A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-15 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Multi-channel oropharyngeal ventilation device for anesthesia department |
| CN112957578B (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-11-15 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Multi-channel oropharyngeal ventilation device for anesthesia department |
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