TWM455606U - Safety scissors - Google Patents

Safety scissors Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM455606U
TWM455606U TW101220057U TW101220057U TWM455606U TW M455606 U TWM455606 U TW M455606U TW 101220057 U TW101220057 U TW 101220057U TW 101220057 U TW101220057 U TW 101220057U TW M455606 U TWM455606 U TW M455606U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
blade
segment
scissors
handle
sheath
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TW101220057U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hui-Shan Hung
Chien-Te Lu
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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Priority to TW101220057U priority Critical patent/TWM455606U/en
Publication of TWM455606U publication Critical patent/TWM455606U/en

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Abstract

The subject utility model relates to a safety scissor having a pivotable blade sheath. When the scissor is not in use, the blades of the scissor can be received within the blade sheath. Further, the blade sheath can be pivotally opened so as to facilitate the cleaning of the blade sheath. The safety scissor can have a safety valve, whereby the pivotal movement of the scissor can be limited and thus the risk that a user unintentionally opens the scissor and hurt others or damage articles can be avoided.

Description

安全剪刀Safety scissors

本創作所屬之技術係提供一種安全剪刀,特別是一種用於剪切嬰兒食品的安全剪刀。The technology to which this creation belongs provides a safety scissors, particularly a safety scissors for cutting baby food.

按,剪刀是一般家庭必備之物品。一般剪刀的結構係將兩對稱的刀體樞接在一起,然後利用刀體的刀刃相密接而達到剪切的目的。惟,傳統的剪刀常因具有尖銳的端部而易誤傷他人或損壞其他物品。尤其是用於剪切嬰兒食品的剪刀,因更容易被嬰幼兒接觸到,而更容易有傷人事件發生。雖然有些剪刀將端部鈍化以避免刺傷事件,但是此種所謂的安全剪刀,又容易因孩童開展剪刀而造成不當的割傷事件。Press, scissors are a must-have item for the average family. Generally, the structure of the scissors pivots the two symmetrical cutter bodies together, and then the blades of the cutter body are closely connected to achieve the purpose of shearing. However, traditional scissors often have a sharp end that can easily injure others or damage other items. In particular, scissors for cutting baby food are more likely to be in contact with infants and children, and it is more likely to have an injury event. Although some scissors passivate the ends to avoid stab wounds, such so-called safety scissors are prone to improper cuts caused by children carrying out scissors.

有鑑於此,便有廠商為剪刀加裝護套,如美國專利第4,916,815號及美國公開專利第2005/0204566號,以增加剪刀的安全性。惟,此種設計若用於嬰兒用之剪刀時,便常因護套本身清潔不易而藏污納垢,從而影響到剪刀的乾淨度。這對於須剪切嬰兒食品的剪刀來說不啻一大缺失。再者,此類剪刀若在護套鬆脫時,也容易發生嬰孩不小心將剪刀開展而誤傷自己的情事。In view of this, manufacturers have added sheaths to scissors, such as U.S. Patent No. 4,916,815 and U.S. Patent Publication No. 2005/0204566, to increase the safety of the scissors. However, if the design is used for scissors for infants, it is often difficult to hide the dirt due to the cleaning of the sheath itself, thereby affecting the cleanliness of the scissors. This is not a big deal for scissors that need to cut baby food. Moreover, if the scissors are loose when the sheath is loose, it is easy for the baby to accidentally carry the scissors and accidentally injure himself.

創作人有鑒於上述先前技術所述之不足,提出一種安全剪刀,其於未使用時可將剪刀之刀刃插入護套中,以避免誤傷他人及不小心損傷其他物品,且護套可展開以方便清 潔。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the creator proposes a safety scissors which can insert the blade of the scissors into the sheath when not in use to avoid accidentally injuring others and inadvertently damaging other articles, and the sheath can be deployed to facilitate clear clean.

為達上述之目的,本創作之安全剪刀係包含一第一剪刀部件,其具有一第一手柄段及一自第一手柄段之一端延伸之第一刀刃段;一第二剪刀部件,其具有一第二手柄段及一自第二手柄段之一端延伸之第二刀刃段;一樞接部件,其將第一刀刃段可樞轉地連接至第二刀刃段;及一刀刃護套,其具有一上護蓋及一下護蓋,下護蓋於一樞接端可樞轉地連接至上護蓋,當刀刃護套處於一閉合狀態時,上護蓋係樞轉以與下護蓋結合以界定出一空間來容納第一及第二刀刃段,而當刀刃護套處於一開放狀態時,上護蓋係樞轉以脫離與下護蓋之結合關係。For the above purposes, the safety scissors of the present invention comprises a first scissors member having a first handle segment and a first blade segment extending from one end of the first handle segment; a second scissors member having a second handle segment and a second blade segment extending from one end of the second handle segment; a pivoting member pivotally connecting the first blade segment to the second blade segment; and a blade sheath having a blade An upper cover and a lower cover, the lower cover being pivotally connected to the upper cover at a pivotal end, the upper cover pivoting to be combined with the lower cover to define when the blade cover is in a closed state A space accommodates the first and second cutting edges, and when the blade sheath is in an open state, the upper cover pivots to disengage from the lower cover.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,刀刃護套於樞接端具有一通口。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the blade sheath has a port at the pivot end.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,上護蓋具有一公接部,而下護蓋具有一母接部,從而當刀刃護套處於閉合狀態時,公接部係與母接部緊密結合以固定上、下護蓋之位置。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the upper cover has a male joint, and the lower cover has a female joint, so that when the blade sheath is in the closed state, the male joint is closely coupled with the female joint To fix the position of the upper and lower covers.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,刀刃護套之樞轉軸係橫切刀刃護套處於一閉合狀態時之一平面。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the pivot axis of the blade sheath crosses one of the planes of the blade sheath in a closed state.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,刀刃護套之樞轉軸係與刀刃護套處於一閉合狀態時之一平面相正交。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the pivoting shaft of the blade sheath is orthogonal to a plane in which the blade sheath is in a closed state.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,樞接部件具有一凸起部,且上護蓋及下護蓋之至少其中之一包含一對棘爪,棘爪係配置於一與樞接端相對之端上,並界定一定位部,從而當刀刃段插入刀刃護套之空間時,樞接部件之凸起部被棘爪 夾持而固定在定位部中,而將刀刃段定位在刀刃護套中。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the pivoting member has a raised portion, and at least one of the upper cover and the lower cover includes a pair of pawls, the pawl being disposed opposite to the pivot end And a positioning portion is defined on the end, so that when the blade segment is inserted into the space of the blade sheath, the convex portion of the pivoting member is clawed Clamped and fixed in the positioning portion, and the blade edge is positioned in the blade sheath.

根據本創作之一較佳態樣,樞接部件具有一凸起部,且上護蓋及下護蓋之至少其中之一包含一凹陷部,從而當刀刃段插入刀刃護套之空間時,樞接部件之凸起部被凹陷部容納,而將刀刃段定位在刀刃護套中。According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the pivoting member has a raised portion, and at least one of the upper cover and the lower cover includes a recessed portion so that when the blade edge is inserted into the space of the blade cover, the pivot The raised portion of the attachment member is received by the recess and the blade segment is positioned in the blade sheath.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,上護蓋及該下護蓋之至少其中之一具有一開口,以暴露該刀刃段。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, at least one of the upper cover and the lower cover has an opening to expose the blade edge.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,第一及第二手柄段分別具有一鋸齒部,且鋸齒部相面對以形成一開瓶裝置。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the first and second handle segments each have a serration and the serrations face to form a bottle opening device.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,第一及第二手柄段分別於一內表面具有一隆起部,藉以避免該第一及第二手柄段過度向內位移。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the first and second handle segments each have a ridge on an inner surface to avoid excessive inward displacement of the first and second handle segments.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,第一手柄段於面對該第二手柄段之一內表面上具有一軌道部,而該第二手柄段具有一面向該第一手柄段之凸柱,且其中一安全閥可滑移地配置於該軌道部上,並可與該凸柱相接合以限制該第一及第二手柄段之運動。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the first handle segment has a track portion on an inner surface facing the second handle segment, and the second handle segment has a boss facing the first handle segment. And a safety valve is slidably disposed on the rail portion and engageable with the boss to limit movement of the first and second handle segments.

此外,創作人為彌補先前技術所述之不足,復提出一種安全剪刀,其可具有一安全閥以固定剪刀無法張開,從而避免因剪刀不小心開合而誤傷他人或損傷其他物品。In addition, in order to make up for the deficiencies described in the prior art, the creator proposes a safety scissors which can have a safety valve to prevent the scissors from being opened, thereby avoiding accidental opening and closing of the scissors and accidentally injuring others or damaging other items.

為達上述之目的,本創作之安全剪刀係包含一第一剪刀部件,其具有一第一手柄段及一自第一手柄段之一端延伸之第一刀刃段,第一手柄段於一內表面上具有一軌道部;一第二剪刀部件,其具有一第二手柄段及一第二刀刃段, 第二刀刃段自第二手柄段之一端延伸,且第二手柄段具有一面向第一手柄段之凸柱,凸柱具有一加寬頭部;一樞接部件,其將第一刀刃段可樞轉地連接至第二刀刃段;及一安全閥,其可滑移地配置於軌道部上,並具有一階梯狀凹部,階梯狀凹部具有至少一階梯,其中當第一及第二手柄段並列時,安全閥滑移至一鎖定位置,俾於鎖定位置階梯狀凹部之階梯與加寬頭部之底端相接合,藉以限制第一剪刀部件及第二剪刀部件之樞轉運動。For the above purposes, the safety scissors of the present invention comprises a first scissors member having a first handle segment and a first blade segment extending from one end of the first handle segment, the first handle segment being on an inner surface Having a track portion thereon; a second scissors member having a second handle segment and a second blade segment a second blade segment extending from one end of the second handle segment, and the second handle segment has a boss facing the first handle segment, the boss having a widened head; and a pivoting member pivoting the first blade segment Connected to the second cutting edge segment; and a safety valve slidably disposed on the rail portion and having a stepped recess, the stepped recess having at least one step, wherein when the first and second handle segments are juxtaposed The safety valve slides to a locked position, and the step of the stepped recess in the locked position engages with the bottom end of the widened head to limit the pivotal movement of the first scissor member and the second scissor member.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,第一及第二手柄段分別具有一鋸齒部,該等鋸齒部相面對以形成一開瓶裝置。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the first and second handle segments each have a serration portion that faces to form a bottle opening device.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,第一及第二手柄段分別於內表面具有一隆起部,藉以避免第一及第二手柄段過度向內位移。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the first and second handle segments each have a ridge on the inner surface to avoid excessive inward displacement of the first and second handle segments.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,安全剪刀進一步包含一刀刃護套,刀刃護套具有一上護蓋及一下護蓋,下護蓋於一樞接端可樞轉地連接至上護蓋,當刀刃護套處於一閉合狀態時,上護蓋係樞轉以與下護蓋結合以界定出一空間來容納第一及第二刀刃段,而當刀刃護套處於一開放狀態時,上護蓋係樞轉以脫離與下護蓋之結合關係。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the safety scissors further includes a blade sheath having an upper cover and a lower cover, the lower cover being pivotally coupled to the upper cover at a pivotal end, When the blade guard is in a closed state, the upper cover pivots to engage the lower cover to define a space for receiving the first and second cutting edges, and when the blade sheath is in an open state, the upper guard The cover system pivots to disengage from the lower cover.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,刀刃護套於樞接端具有一通口。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the blade sheath has a port at the pivot end.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,上護蓋具有一公接部,而下護蓋具有一母接部,從而當刀刃護套處於閉合狀態時,公接部係與母接部緊密結合以固定上、下護蓋之位置。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the upper cover has a male joint, and the lower cover has a female joint, so that when the blade sheath is in the closed state, the male joint is closely coupled with the female joint To fix the position of the upper and lower covers.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,刀刃護套之樞轉軸係橫切刀刃護套處於一閉合狀態時之一平面。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the pivot axis of the blade sheath crosses one of the planes of the blade sheath in a closed state.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,刀刃護套之樞轉軸係與刀刃護套處於一閉合狀態時之一平面相正交。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the pivoting shaft of the blade sheath is orthogonal to a plane in which the blade sheath is in a closed state.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,樞接部件具有一凸起部,且上護蓋及下護蓋之至少其中之一包含一對棘爪,棘爪係配置於一與樞接端相對之端上,並界定一定位部,從而當刀刃段插入刀刃護套之空間時,樞接部件之凸起部被棘爪夾持而固定在定位部中,而將刀刃段定位在刀刃護套中。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the pivoting member has a raised portion, and at least one of the upper cover and the lower cover includes a pair of pawls, the pawl being disposed opposite to the pivot end And a positioning portion is defined on the end, so that when the blade segment is inserted into the space of the blade sheath, the convex portion of the pivoting member is clamped by the pawl and fixed in the positioning portion, and the blade segment is positioned in the blade sheath in.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,樞接部件具有一凸起部,且上護蓋及下護蓋之至少其中之一包含一凹陷部,從而當刀刃段插入刀刃護套之空間時,樞接部件之凸起部被凹陷部容納,而將刀刃段定位在刀刃護套中。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the pivoting member has a raised portion, and at least one of the upper cover and the lower cover includes a recess so that when the blade segment is inserted into the space of the blade cover, The raised portion of the pivotal member is received by the recess and the blade segment is positioned in the blade sheath.

根據本創作之另一較佳態樣,上護蓋及下護蓋之至少其中之一具有一開口,以暴露刀刃段。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, at least one of the upper cover and the lower cover has an opening to expose the blade edge.

本創作之其他特徵與優點將藉由以下之較佳實施例之描述來展現。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments.

以下實施例進一步說明本創作。它們僅用於說明本創作,並闡明本創作特定實施例的各種優點,但不表示本創作只侷限於此種方式呈現。The following examples further illustrate this creation. They are merely illustrative of the present invention and illustrate various advantages of the specific embodiments of the present invention, but do not imply that the present invention is limited to such presentation.

圖1所示為本創作之安全剪刀之較佳實施態樣之示意圖,圖2所示則為本創作之安全剪刀之較佳實施態樣之分解圖。如圖1、2所示,本創作之安全剪刀主要具有一第一 剪刀部件10、一第二剪刀部件20及一樞接部件30。第一剪刀部件10具有一第一手柄段12及一第一刀刃段14,第一手柄段12具有一環口120以方便使用者握持,而第一刀刃段14係自第一手柄段12之一端延伸出去,並用以剪切物品。同樣地,第二剪刀部件20亦具有一第二手柄段22及一第二刀刃段24,第二手柄段22具有一環口220以方便使用者握持,第二刀刃段24自第二手柄段22之一端延伸出去,並用以剪切物品。樞接部件30則具有一凸起部32。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a preferred embodiment of the safety scissors of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the safety scissors of the present invention. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the safety scissors of this creation mainly have a first The scissors member 10, a second scissors member 20 and a pivot member 30. The first scissor member 10 has a first handle segment 12 and a first blade segment 14. The first handle segment 12 has a ring opening 120 for the user to hold, and the first blade segment 14 is from the first handle segment 12. One end extends out and is used to cut items. Similarly, the second scissor member 20 also has a second handle segment 22 and a second blade segment 24, the second handle segment 22 has a ring opening 220 for the user to hold, and the second blade segment 24 is from the second handle segment. One end of 22 extends out and is used to cut the item. The pivoting member 30 then has a raised portion 32.

此外,第一刀刃段14上設有一樞接孔140,第二刀刃段24上亦設有一相對應之樞接孔240,並藉由樞接部件30穿設過該等樞接孔140、240而將第一剪刀部件10可樞轉地連接至第二剪刀部件20。俾於使用時,使用者利用第一及第二手柄段12、22上之環口120、220握持住本創作之安全剪刀,然後使用者可施力以令第一剪刀部件10與第二剪刀部件20相對樞轉,而使第一刀刃段14及第二刀刃段24開展。此時即可將待剪之物品置於第一刀刃段14及第二刀刃段24之間,然後使用者再反向施力使第一刀刃段14及第二刀刃段24樞轉閉合,以令其刀刃相接觸而進行剪切動作。In addition, a first pivoting hole 140 is defined in the first blade segment 14 , and a corresponding pivoting hole 240 is defined in the second blade segment 24 , and the pivoting members 30 are inserted through the pivoting holes 140 , 240 . The first scissors member 10 is pivotally coupled to the second scissors member 20. When in use, the user grasps the safety scissors of the present invention by using the ring openings 120, 220 on the first and second handle sections 12, 22, and then the user can apply force to make the first scissors component 10 and the second The scissors member 20 is relatively pivoted to cause the first blade segment 14 and the second blade segment 24 to be carried out. At this time, the object to be cut can be placed between the first blade segment 14 and the second blade segment 24, and then the user applies the force again to pivotally close the first blade segment 14 and the second blade segment 24 to The cutting edge is brought into contact with the cutting edge.

如圖3、4所示,本創作之安全剪刀另設有一刀刃護套40。此刀刃護套40具有一上護蓋42及一下護蓋44,此下護蓋44於一樞接端46可樞轉地連接至上護蓋42。於本創作之一較佳實施例中,上護蓋42設有一公接部420,而下護蓋44則設有相對應之母接部440。當刀刃護套40處於一閉合狀態(如圖3a所示)時,上護蓋42係樞轉以與下護蓋44相靠 合,並利用公接部420與母接部440相接合而固定上護蓋42及下護蓋44。此時,上護蓋42與下護蓋44之間即定義出一空間48,此空間48用以容納安全剪刀之第一刀刃段14及第二刀刃段24。反之,使用者亦可施力以解除公接部420與母接部440的結合關係,然後將上護蓋42樞轉離開下護蓋44,從而令刀刃護套40處於一開放狀態以便利使用者清理刀刃護套40之內部。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the safety scissors of the present invention is additionally provided with a blade sheath 40. The blade sheath 40 has an upper cover 42 and a lower cover 44 that is pivotally coupled to the upper cover 42 at a pivot end 46. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper cover 42 is provided with a male joint 420, and the lower cover 44 is provided with a corresponding female joint 440. When the blade sheath 40 is in a closed state (as shown in FIG. 3a), the upper cover 42 pivots to abut the lower cover 44. The upper cover 42 and the lower cover 44 are fixed by the joint portion 420 being joined to the female joint portion 440. At this time, a space 48 is defined between the upper cover 42 and the lower cover 44 for receiving the first blade segment 14 and the second blade segment 24 of the safety scissors. On the contrary, the user can also apply a force to release the coupling relationship between the male joint 420 and the female joint 440, and then pivot the upper cover 42 away from the lower cover 44, so that the blade sheath 40 is in an open state for convenient use. The inside of the blade sheath 40 is cleaned.

上護蓋42及下護蓋44於樞接端46之相對端上分設有一對棘爪422、442,並於棘爪422、442之間界定出一定位部49,從而當刀刃護套40處於閉合狀態時,安全剪刀之刀刃段14、24可插入刀刃護套40所界定之空間48中被容納,此時樞接部件30之凸起部32亦穿過棘爪422、442而進入定位部49中,並藉由棘爪422、442的夾持而將凸起部32限定在定位部49中,從而使安全剪刀的刀刃段14、24固定在刀刃護套40內,以達安全防護的目的。The upper cover 42 and the lower cover 44 are respectively provided with a pair of pawls 422, 442 at opposite ends of the pivot end 46, and define a positioning portion 49 between the pawls 422, 442, so that the blade sheath 40 When in the closed state, the blade segments 14, 24 of the safety scissors are inserted into the space 48 defined by the blade guard 40, and the raised portion 32 of the pivot member 30 also passes through the pawls 422, 442 to enter the position. In the portion 49, the boss portion 32 is defined in the positioning portion 49 by the clamping of the pawls 422, 442, so that the blade segments 14, 24 of the safety scissors are fixed in the blade sheath 40 for safety protection. the goal of.

圖3所示之刀刃護套40,其上護蓋42與下護蓋44之樞轉軸係橫切於刀刃護套40於閉合狀態時所形成的平面。惟,本創作亦可將上、下護蓋42、44之樞轉軸設計成與刀刃護套40於閉合狀態時所形成的平面相正交。因其作動原理類似,故在此不贅述。The blade sheath 40 shown in Fig. 3 has a pivot axis of the upper cover 42 and the lower cover 44 transverse to the plane formed by the blade sheath 40 in the closed state. However, the present invention can also design the pivot axes of the upper and lower covers 42, 44 to be orthogonal to the plane formed by the blade sheath 40 in the closed state. Because the principle of its operation is similar, it will not be described here.

此外,本創作之刀刃護套40可於樞接端46處設有一通口460(參見圖4)以達通風及便利清洗的目的。刀刃護套40之上、下護蓋42、44上亦可設有一開口424、444,以暴露插置於刀刃護套40中的刀刃段14、24,藉以顯現刀刃段14、 24上之圖案、商標等。In addition, the blade holder 40 of the present invention can be provided with a port 460 (see FIG. 4) at the pivot end 46 for ventilation and convenient cleaning. An opening 424, 444 may be provided on the upper and lower covers 42 and 44 of the blade sheath 40 to expose the blade segments 14, 24 inserted in the blade sheath 40, thereby exposing the blade segment 14, 24 patterns, trademarks, etc.

本創作之安全剪刀於平常未使用時,可將刀刃段14、24插置於刀刃護套40中,以避免他人不小心被刀刃所傷。若要使用本創作之安全剪刀時,使用者可一手握持第一、第二手柄段12、22之環口120、220,另一手握持刀刃護套40,並施力使第一、第二剪刀部件10、20脫離刀刃護套40,此時樞接部件30上之凸起部32即推掣刀刃護套40上之棘爪422、442,使其變形而擴大定位部49,藉以使凸起部32可順利移出定位部49並脫離棘爪422、442的夾持,從而使第一、第二剪刀部件10、20脫離刀刃護套40。此時,使用者即可如前所述地操作安全剪刀進行剪切動作。待使用完畢後,再將第一、第二剪刀部件10、20之刀刃段14、24插入刀刃護套40中,以達防護的目的。The safety scissors of the present invention can be inserted into the blade sheath 40 when the blade is not used normally, so as to prevent others from being accidentally injured by the blade. To use the safety scissors of the present invention, the user can hold the ring ports 120, 220 of the first and second handle segments 12, 22 in one hand, and hold the blade sheath 40 in the other hand, and apply force to make the first and the first The two scissor members 10, 20 are disengaged from the blade sheath 40. At this time, the convex portion 32 on the pivoting member 30 pushes the pawls 422 and 442 on the blade sheath 40 to deform the positioning portion 49, thereby making the positioning portion 49 expand. The raised portion 32 can be smoothly removed from the positioning portion 49 and disengaged from the clamping of the pawls 422, 442, thereby disengaging the first and second scissors members 10, 20 from the blade sheath 40. At this time, the user can operate the safety scissors to perform the cutting action as described above. After the use is completed, the blade segments 14, 24 of the first and second scissors members 10, 20 are inserted into the blade sheath 40 for protection purposes.

圖5所示係本創作安全剪刀之另一實施例。該實施例係將棘爪422、442及定位部49替換成一凹陷部41,從而當刀刃段14、24插入刀刃護套40時,樞接部件30之凸起部32即被凹陷部41所容納,並透過凹陷部41本身之材料彈性使刀刃段14、24固定在刀刃護套40中。Figure 5 shows another embodiment of the present safety scissors. In this embodiment, the pawls 422, 442 and the positioning portion 49 are replaced with a recessed portion 41, so that when the blade segments 14, 24 are inserted into the blade sheath 40, the convex portion 32 of the pivotal member 30 is received by the recessed portion 41. And the blade segments 14, 24 are fixed in the blade sheath 40 by the material elasticity of the recess 41 itself.

如圖1及圖2所示,本創作之另一實施例中,第一手柄段12於面對第二手柄段22之內表面上設有一軌道部13,軌道部13上可滑移地設有一安全閥50,安全閥50於一端設有一階梯狀凹部52,此階梯狀凹部52係設有至少一階梯。第二手柄段22於面對第一手柄段12之內表面上則設有一凸柱23,凸柱23上設有一加寬頭部230。當第一手柄段12及第 二手柄段22並列時(如圖1所示),安全閥50可在軌道部13上滑移至一鎖定位置,此時階梯狀凹部52之階梯與加寬頭部230之底端相接合,若使用者欲施力使第一剪刀部件10相對於第二剪刀部件20樞轉,則階梯狀凹部52之階梯與加寬頭部230之底端之間的接合關係即會產生反作用力以限制此樞轉運動,從而防止了安全剪刀不正常的使用。反之,若使用者欲正常使用安全剪刀時,僅需將安全閥50反向滑移以脫離鎖定位置,此時階梯狀凹部52之階梯即會解除與加寬頭部230之底端之間的接合關係,如此則使用者即可正常地樞轉第一、第二剪刀部件10、20來進行剪切。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in another embodiment of the present invention, the first handle segment 12 is provided with a rail portion 13 on the inner surface facing the second handle segment 22, and the rail portion 13 is slidably disposed. There is a safety valve 50. The safety valve 50 is provided with a stepped recess 52 at one end, and the stepped recess 52 is provided with at least one step. The second handle section 22 is provided with a stud 23 on the inner surface facing the first handle section 12, and the stud 23 is provided with a widening head 230. When the first handle segment 12 and the first When the two handle segments 22 are juxtaposed (as shown in FIG. 1), the safety valve 50 can be slid on the rail portion 13 to a locked position, and the step of the stepped recess 52 is engaged with the bottom end of the widened head 230. If the user wants to apply force to pivot the first scissors member 10 relative to the second scissors member 20, the engagement relationship between the step of the stepped recess 52 and the bottom end of the widened head 230 may generate a reaction force to limit This pivotal movement prevents the safety scissors from being used abnormally. On the other hand, if the user wants to use the safety scissors normally, the safety valve 50 only needs to be reversely slid to disengage from the locked position, and the step of the stepped recess 52 is released between the bottom end of the widened head 230 and the widened head 230. The engagement relationship is such that the user can normally pivot the first and second scissors members 10, 20 for cutting.

本創作之安全剪刀可分別於第一、第二手柄段12、22之內表面設有一相面對鋸齒部122、222,則當第一手柄段12及第二手柄段22並列時(如圖6所示),此二鋸齒部122、222即界定出一區域可作為開瓶裝置使用。The safety scissors of the present invention can be provided with a facing serration 122, 222 on the inner surfaces of the first and second handle sections 12, 22, respectively, when the first handle section 12 and the second handle section 22 are juxtaposed (as shown in the figure) 6)), the two serrations 122, 222 define an area for use as a bottle opening device.

再者,本創作之安全剪刀可於第一手柄段12及第二手柄段22之內表面分設有一隆起部124、224,從而當第一手柄段12樞轉向第二手柄段22時,此二隆起部124、224會先相接觸,藉以避免第一、第二手柄段12、22過度向內位移而損壞安全剪刀的結構。Furthermore, the safety scissors of the present invention can be provided with a ridge 124, 224 on the inner surface of the first handle section 12 and the second handle section 22, so that when the first handle section 12 pivots to the second handle section 22, this The second ridges 124, 224 will first contact each other to avoid excessively inward displacement of the first and second handle segments 12, 22 to damage the structure of the safety scissors.

綜合上述,以上為本創作之較佳實施例,非因此即拘限本創作之專利範圍,本案專利範圍仍應以後附之專利申請範圍所定義為準。In the above, the above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the patent is not limited thereby, and the scope of the patent in this case is still subject to the definition of the patent application attached below.

10‧‧‧第一剪刀部件10‧‧‧First scissors unit

12‧‧‧第一手柄段12‧‧‧First handle section

13‧‧‧軌道部13‧‧‧ Track Department

14‧‧‧第一刀刃段14‧‧‧First blade

20‧‧‧第二剪刀部件20‧‧‧Second scissors unit

22‧‧‧第二手柄段22‧‧‧second handle section

23‧‧‧凸柱23‧‧‧Bump

24‧‧‧第二刀刃段24‧‧‧second blade

30‧‧‧樞接部件30‧‧‧ pivotal parts

32‧‧‧凸起部32‧‧‧ raised parts

40‧‧‧刀刃護套40‧‧‧blade sheath

41‧‧‧凹陷部41‧‧‧Depression

42‧‧‧上護蓋42‧‧‧Upper cover

44‧‧‧下護蓋44‧‧‧Under the cover

46‧‧‧樞接端46‧‧‧ pivot end

48‧‧‧空間48‧‧‧ Space

49‧‧‧定位部49‧‧‧ Positioning Department

50‧‧‧安全閥50‧‧‧Safety valve

52‧‧‧階梯狀凹部52‧‧‧stepped recess

120、220‧‧‧環口120, 220‧‧‧ ring

122、222‧‧‧鋸齒部122, 222‧‧ ‧ serrated

124、224‧‧‧隆起部124, 224‧‧ ‧ Uplift

140、240‧‧‧樞接孔140, 240‧‧‧ pivot holes

230‧‧‧加寬頭部230‧‧ ‧ widening the head

420‧‧‧公接部420‧‧‧ Public Department

422、442‧‧‧棘爪422, 442‧‧‧ pawl

424、444‧‧‧開口424, 444‧‧‧ openings

440‧‧‧母接部440‧‧ ‧ mater

460‧‧‧通口460‧‧‧ mouth

圖1所示為本創作之安全剪刀之較佳實施態樣之示意 圖。Figure 1 shows a schematic representation of a preferred embodiment of the safety scissors of the present invention. Figure.

圖2所示為本創作之安全剪刀之較佳實施態樣之分解圖;圖2a所示為本創作安全剪刀之安全閥及軌道部之示意圖;圖2b所示為本創作安全剪刀之凸柱之示意圖。Figure 2 is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the safety scissors of the present invention; Figure 2a is a schematic view of the safety valve and the track portion of the creation safety scissors; Figure 2b shows the column of the safety scissors Schematic diagram.

圖3a所示為本創作安全剪刀之刀刃護套之閉合狀態示意圖;圖3b所示為本創作安全剪刀之刀刃護套之開放狀態示意圖。Fig. 3a is a schematic view showing the closed state of the blade sheath of the creation safety scissors; Fig. 3b is a schematic view showing the open state of the blade sheath of the creation safety scissors.

圖4所示為刀刃段插入刀刃護套後之示意圖。Figure 4 shows a schematic view of the blade segment after it has been inserted into the blade sheath.

圖5所示為本創作安全剪刀之另一實施態樣示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the creation safety scissors.

圖6所示為本創作安全剪刀之另一實施態樣示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the creation safety scissors.

12‧‧‧第一手柄段12‧‧‧First handle section

14‧‧‧第一刀刃段14‧‧‧First blade

22‧‧‧第二手柄段22‧‧‧second handle section

24‧‧‧第二刀刃段24‧‧‧second blade

30‧‧‧樞接部件30‧‧‧ pivotal parts

44‧‧‧下護蓋44‧‧‧Under the cover

50‧‧‧安全閥50‧‧‧Safety valve

444‧‧‧開口444‧‧‧ openings

460‧‧‧通口460‧‧‧ mouth

Claims (24)

一種安全剪刀,其包含:一第一剪刀部件,其具有一第一手柄段及一第一刀刃段,該第一刀刃段自該第一手柄段之一端延伸;一第二剪刀部件,其具有一第二手柄段及一第二刀刃段,該第二刀刃段自該第二手柄段之一端延伸;一樞接部件,其將該第一刀刃段可樞轉地連接至該第二刀刃段;及一刀刃護套,其具有一上護蓋及一下護蓋,該下護蓋於一樞接端可樞轉地連接至該上護蓋,當該刀刃護套處於一閉合狀態時,該上護蓋係樞轉以與該下護蓋結合以界定出一空間來容納該第一及第二刀刃段,而當該刀刃護套處於一開放狀態時,該上護蓋係樞轉以脫離與該下護蓋之結合關係。A safety scissors comprising: a first scissors member having a first handle segment and a first blade segment, the first blade segment extending from one end of the first handle segment; a second scissors member having a second handle segment and a second blade segment extending from one end of the second handle segment; a pivoting member pivotally connecting the first blade segment to the second blade segment; a blade sheath having an upper cover and a lower cover, the lower cover being pivotally coupled to the upper cover at a pivotal end, the upper guard being in a closed state when the blade cover is in a closed state The cover system pivots to engage the lower cover to define a space for receiving the first and second cutting edges, and when the cutting edge is in an open state, the upper cover pivots to disengage The combination of the lower cover. 如請求項1所述之安全剪刀,其中該刀刃護套於該樞接端具有一通口。The safety scissors of claim 1, wherein the blade sheath has a port at the pivot end. 如請求項1所述之安全剪刀,其中該上護蓋具有一公接部,而該下護蓋具有一母接部,從而當該刀刃護套處於該閉合狀態時,該公接部係與該母接部緊密結合以固定該上、下護蓋之位置。The safety scissors according to claim 1, wherein the upper cover has a male joint, and the lower cover has a female joint, so that when the blade sheath is in the closed state, the male joint is The female joint is tightly coupled to secure the position of the upper and lower covers. 如請求項1所述之安全剪刀,其中該刀刃護套之樞轉軸係橫切該刀刃護套處於一閉合狀態時之一平面。The safety scissors of claim 1, wherein the pivot axis of the blade sheath crosses a plane in which the blade sheath is in a closed state. 如請求項1所述之安全剪刀,其中該刀刃護套之樞轉軸係與該刀刃護套處於一閉合狀態時之一平面相正交。The safety scissors of claim 1, wherein the pivoting shaft of the blade sheath is orthogonal to a plane of the blade sheath in a closed state. 如請求項1所述之安全剪刀,其中該樞接部件具有一凸起部。The safety scissors of claim 1, wherein the pivoting member has a raised portion. 如請求項6所述之安全剪刀,其中該上護蓋及該下護蓋之至少其中之一包含一對棘爪,該等棘爪係配置於一與該樞接端相對之端上,並界定一定位部,從而當該等刀刃段插入該刀刃護套之該空間時,該樞接部件之該凸起部被該等棘爪夾持而固定在該定位部中,而將該等刀刃段定位在該刀刃護套中。The safety scissors of claim 6, wherein at least one of the upper cover and the lower cover comprises a pair of pawls, the pawls being disposed on an end opposite to the pivot end, and Defining a positioning portion such that when the blade segments are inserted into the space of the blade sheath, the convex portion of the pivoting member is clamped by the pawls and fixed in the positioning portion, and the blades are The segment is positioned in the blade sheath. 如請求項6所述之安全剪刀,其中該上護蓋及該下護蓋之至少其中之一包含一凹陷部,從而當該等刀刃段插入該刀刃護套之該空間時,該樞接部件之該凸起部被該凹陷部容納,而將該等刀刃段定位在該刀刃護套中。The safety scissors of claim 6, wherein at least one of the upper cover and the lower cover includes a recessed portion, such that the blade member is inserted into the space of the blade cover when the blade edge is inserted into the space of the blade cover The raised portion is received by the recess and the blade segments are positioned in the blade sheath. 如請求項1所述之安全剪刀,其中該上護蓋及該下護蓋之至少其中之一具有一開口,以暴露該刀刃段。The safety scissors of claim 1, wherein at least one of the upper cover and the lower cover has an opening to expose the blade edge. 如請求項1所述之安全剪刀,其中該第一及第二手柄段分別具有一鋸齒部,該等鋸齒部相面對以形成一開瓶裝置。The safety scissors of claim 1, wherein the first and second handle segments each have a serration portion that faces to form a bottle opening device. 如請求項1所述之安全剪刀,其中該第一及第二手柄段分別於一內表面具有一隆起部,藉以避免該第一及第二手柄段過度向內位移。The safety scissors of claim 1, wherein the first and second handle segments respectively have a ridge on an inner surface to avoid excessive inward displacement of the first and second handle segments. 如請求項1所述之安全剪刀,其中該第一手柄段於面對該第二手柄段之一內表面上具有一軌道部,而該第二手柄段具有一面向該第一手柄段之凸柱,且其中一安全閥可滑移地配置於該軌道部上,並可與該凸柱相接合以限 制該第一及第二手柄段之運動。The safety scissors according to claim 1, wherein the first handle segment has a rail portion on an inner surface facing the second handle segment, and the second handle segment has a convex surface facing the first handle segment. a column, and one of the safety valves is slidably disposed on the rail portion and engageable with the stud The movement of the first and second handle segments is made. 一種安全剪刀,其包含:一第一剪刀部件,其具有一第一手柄段及一第一刀刃段,該第一刀刃段自該第一手柄段之一端延伸,該第一手柄段於一內表面上具有一軌道部;一第二剪刀部件,其具有一第二手柄段及一第二刀刃段,該第二刀刃段自該第二手柄段之一端延伸,該第二手柄段具有一面向該第一手柄段之凸柱,該凸柱具有一加寬頭部;一樞接部件,其將該第一刀刃段可樞轉地連接至該第二刀刃段;及一安全閥,其可滑移地配置於該軌道部上,並具有一階梯狀凹部,該階梯狀凹部具有至少一階梯,其中當該第一及第二手柄段並列時,該安全閥滑移至一鎖定位置,俾於該鎖定位置該階梯狀凹部之該階梯與該加寬頭部之底端相接合,藉以限制該第一剪刀部件及該第二剪刀部件之樞轉運動。A safety scissors comprising: a first scissors member having a first handle segment and a first blade segment, the first blade segment extending from one end of the first handle segment, the first handle segment being within a The surface has a track portion; a second scissors member having a second handle segment and a second blade segment extending from one end of the second handle segment, the second handle segment having a face a post of the first handle segment, the stud having a widened head; a pivoting member pivotally connecting the first blade segment to the second blade segment; and a safety valve that is slidable Disposed on the rail portion and having a stepped recess having at least one step, wherein when the first and second handle segments are juxtaposed, the safety valve slides to a locked position, The step of locking the stepped recess engages the bottom end of the widened head to limit pivotal movement of the first scissor member and the second scissor member. 如請求項13所述之安全剪刀,其中該第一及第二手柄段分別具有一鋸齒部,該等鋸齒部相面對以形成一開瓶裝置。The safety scissors of claim 13, wherein the first and second handle segments each have a serration portion that faces to form a bottle opening device. 如請求項13所述之安全剪刀,其中該第一及第二手柄段分別於內表面具有一隆起部,藉以避免該第一及第二手柄段過度向內位移。The safety scissors of claim 13, wherein the first and second handle segments respectively have a ridge on the inner surface to avoid excessive inward displacement of the first and second handle segments. 如請求項13所述之安全剪刀,進一步包含一刀刃護套, 該刀刃護套具有一上護蓋及一下護蓋,該下護蓋於一樞接端可樞轉地連接至該上護蓋,當該刀刃護套處於一閉合狀態時,該上護蓋係樞轉以與該下護蓋結合以界定出一空間來容納該第一及第二刀刃段,而當該刀刃護套處於一開放狀態時,該上護蓋係樞轉以脫離與該下護蓋之結合關係。The safety scissors of claim 13 further comprising a blade sheath, The blade sheath has an upper cover and a lower cover, the lower cover being pivotally connected to the upper cover at a pivotal end, and when the blade cover is in a closed state, the upper cover is Pivoting to engage the lower cover to define a space for receiving the first and second blade segments, and when the blade sheath is in an open state, the upper cover pivots to disengage and The combination of the cover. 如請求項16所述之安全剪刀,其中該刀刃護套於該樞接端具有一通口。The safety scissors of claim 16, wherein the blade sheath has a port at the pivot end. 如請求項16所述之安全剪刀,其中該上護蓋具有一公接部,而該下護蓋具有一母接部,從而當該刀刃護套處於該閉合狀態時,該公接部係與該母接部緊密結合以固定該上、下護蓋之位置。The safety scissors of claim 16, wherein the upper cover has a male portion, and the lower cover has a female portion, such that when the blade sheath is in the closed state, the male portion is The female joint is tightly coupled to secure the position of the upper and lower covers. 如請求項16所述之安全剪刀,其中該刀刃護套之樞轉軸係橫切該刀刃護套處於一閉合狀態時之一平面。The safety scissors of claim 16, wherein the pivot axis of the blade sheath crosses a plane in which the blade sheath is in a closed state. 如請求項16所述之安全剪刀,其中該刀刃護套之樞轉軸係與該刀刃護套處於一閉合狀態時之一平面相正交。The safety scissors of claim 16, wherein the pivoting shaft of the blade sheath is orthogonal to a plane of the blade sheath in a closed state. 如請求項16所述之安全剪刀,其中該樞接部件具有一凸起部。The safety scissors of claim 16, wherein the pivoting member has a raised portion. 如請求項21所述之安全剪刀,其中該上護蓋及該下護蓋之至少其中之一包含一對棘爪,該等棘爪係配置於一與該樞接端相對之端上,並界定一定位部,從而當該等刀刃段插入該刀刃護套之該空間時,該樞接部件之該凸起部被該等棘爪夾持而固定在該定位部中,而將該等刀刃段定位在該刀刃護套中。The safety scissors of claim 21, wherein at least one of the upper cover and the lower cover comprises a pair of pawls, the pawls being disposed on an end opposite to the pivot end, and Defining a positioning portion such that when the blade segments are inserted into the space of the blade sheath, the convex portion of the pivoting member is clamped by the pawls and fixed in the positioning portion, and the blades are The segment is positioned in the blade sheath. 如請求項21所述之安全剪刀,其中該上護蓋及該下護蓋之至少其中之一包含一凹陷部,從而當該等刀刃段插入該刀刃護套之該空間時,該樞接部件之該凸起部被該凹陷部容納,而將該等刀刃段定位在該刀刃護套中。The safety scissors of claim 21, wherein at least one of the upper cover and the lower cover includes a recessed portion, such that the blade member is inserted into the space of the blade cover when the blade edge is inserted into the space of the blade cover The raised portion is received by the recess and the blade segments are positioned in the blade sheath. 如請求項16所述之安全剪刀,其中該上護蓋及該下護蓋之至少其中之一具有一開口,以暴露該刀刃段。The safety scissors of claim 16, wherein at least one of the upper cover and the lower cover has an opening to expose the blade edge.
TW101220057U 2012-10-17 2012-10-17 Safety scissors TWM455606U (en)

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