TWM455145U - Building environment temperature regulation device - Google Patents

Building environment temperature regulation device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM455145U
TWM455145U TW102201892U TW102201892U TWM455145U TW M455145 U TWM455145 U TW M455145U TW 102201892 U TW102201892 U TW 102201892U TW 102201892 U TW102201892 U TW 102201892U TW M455145 U TWM455145 U TW M455145U
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controller
temperature
air
internal
control signal
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TW102201892U
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Min-Ping Lin
shu-hui Zeng
Jia-Yi Lin
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Min-Ping Lin
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Description

建築物環境溫度調節裝置Building environment temperature regulating device

本創作係關於一種建築物之構件內設置一具有內部溫感器的空調機、一建築物之構件外設置一具有外部溫感器的通風裝置,特別是提供一種將室外涼爽小於室內溫度新鮮空氣輸入到室內,並同步受空調機的內空間溫度感應器監控當達設定室內溫度時,則通風裝置低速運轉或應用變頻驅動技術改變室外進氣風量達到空調、換氣及節能效果的建築物環境溫度調節裝置。The present invention relates to an air conditioner having an internal temperature sensor disposed in a building member, and a ventilation device having an external temperature sensor disposed outside the building member, in particular, providing a cooling air that is smaller than the indoor temperature and fresh air. Input into the room, and synchronously monitored by the internal space temperature sensor of the air conditioner. When the indoor temperature is set, the ventilation device runs at a low speed or the variable frequency drive technology is applied to change the outdoor air intake to achieve the air conditioning, ventilation and energy saving effects of the building environment. Temperature regulating device.

習用室內外空氣循環空調系統係如我國公告第M416055號專利案(下稱引證案),其主要構成特徵為:一空氣導入裝置,係可將室外空氣自建築物上之一進氣口導入於室內;一熱交換裝置,係設於建築物底層處,以管路連通於進氣口,使將流入之室外空氣進行熱交換;一管路裝置,係包含至少一連通於熱交換裝置之進氣管路,以及一連通於建築物外之排氣管路;以及複數循環空調裝置,各循環空調裝置係包含一進氣機及一排氣機,以分別設於建築物之各樓層內,且該等進氣機係以該進氣管路相連通,而該等排氣機以 排氣管路相連通,且各循環空調裝置具有一溫度控制器,以供控制進氣機與排氣機間之空氣循環作動,藉以達到調節各樓層室溫之目的者;而其構成上之主要缺點為:為使各樓層達到調節室溫而佈置過多管路,影響房屋使用空間與美觀。The indoor and outdoor air circulation air conditioning system is used in the case of China Patent No. M416055 (hereinafter referred to as the citation case). Its main components are: an air introduction device that can introduce outdoor air from one of the air intakes on the building. Indoor; a heat exchange device is disposed at the bottom of the building, and is connected to the air inlet by a pipeline to exchange heat with the outdoor air flowing in; a pipeline device includes at least one connected to the heat exchange device. a gas line, and an exhaust line connected to the outside of the building; and a plurality of circulating air conditioners, each of which includes an air inlet unit and an exhaust unit to be respectively disposed in each floor of the building. And the air intakes are connected by the intake line, and the exhaust machines are The exhaust line is connected, and each circulating air conditioner has a temperature controller for controlling the air circulation between the air inlet and the exhaust machine, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the room temperature of each floor; and the composition thereof The main disadvantages are: in order to make the floors reach the adjustment of the room temperature, too many pipelines are arranged, which affects the space and appearance of the house.

在人類的一天活動範圍中,有四分之三的時間會在建築物中活動,因此,夏季人體的舒適溫度平均約為25度至28度,建築物最常採用鋼筋混泥土建造,鋼筋混泥土建造的建築物白天會直接或間接受太陽的輻射熱而傳動至建築物的內部空間,鋼筋混泥土會在白天吸收熱能後等到晚上才會慢慢釋放熱能,而現今為維持人體舒適溫度均為使用空調裝置來調節內部空間的溫度,使人體達到舒適活動的目的;惟,現今之生活空間已越來越擁擠,形成大量建築物密集建造,所以,在夏季建築物的溫度,不管是白天或晚上溫度都長時間超過人體的舒適溫度,因而導致空調裝置使用機率高與時間長久等特性,因應空調裝置本身運轉溫度加上環境溫度也居高不下,長久以來造成能源在夏季呈現接近滿載使用狀況;因此本案創作人為處理建築物內外部空間之二氧化碳與空氣之對流,再加上利用凌晨戶外之環境溫度小於室內溫度,用通風裝置將戶外低溫空氣送入室內,進而處理封閉的限定空間空氣之過程,同時控制其溫度、濕度、潔淨、 氣流、噪音,使其符合空間使用者以及局部節能之要求。In the range of human activities, three-quarters of the time will be active in the building. Therefore, the comfortable temperature of the human body in summer is about 25 to 28 degrees on average. The buildings are most often constructed of reinforced concrete. The earth-built buildings will be directly or indirectly exposed to the radiant heat of the sun during the day and will be transmitted to the interior space of the building. The reinforced concrete will absorb the heat during the day and wait until the evening to release the heat, and now the body is comfortable to maintain the temperature. The use of air conditioning devices to adjust the temperature of the interior space, so that the human body achieves the purpose of comfortable activities; however, today's living space has become increasingly crowded, forming a large number of buildings densely built, so the temperature of the building in summer, whether it is day or In the evening, the temperature exceeds the comfortable temperature of the human body for a long time, which leads to the high probability of using the air conditioner and the long time. The operating temperature of the air conditioner itself and the ambient temperature are also high, and the energy is prolonged to be fully loaded in the summer. Therefore, the creator of this case deals with carbon dioxide and air in the interior and exterior of the building. The convection of the air, together with the outdoor temperature in the early morning, is less than the indoor temperature, and the outdoor low-temperature air is sent into the room by the ventilation device, thereby processing the closed space-limited air, and controlling the temperature, humidity, and cleanness thereof. Airflow and noise make it meet the requirements of space users and local energy saving.

因此,如何能讓建築物之室內與室外間具備充足之氣體流動量,並同時減少使用空調系統之時間及所耗損之電力,便為目前本件建築物環境溫度調節裝置所解決之課題。Therefore, how to make the indoor and outdoor buildings have sufficient gas flow, and at the same time reduce the time of using the air conditioning system and the power consumed, it is the problem solved by the current building environmental temperature regulating device.

本創作之目的即在於提供一種建築物環境溫度調節裝置,係能有效地減少室內空氣污濁物質,使用空調系統時,充足調整室內空氣品質,減少因室內外空氣交換的空調能源散失,以達減少二氧化碳之排放量及減少所損耗之電力及其所需之費用支出者。The purpose of this creation is to provide a building environment temperature regulating device, which can effectively reduce indoor air pollution substances. When using an air conditioning system, sufficient adjustment of indoor air quality and reduction of air conditioning energy loss due to indoor and outdoor air exchange can be reduced. The amount of carbon dioxide emissions and the reduction of the power lost and the expenses required.

本創作之次一目的係在於提供一種建築物環境溫度調節裝置,能讓室外氣體與室內氣體保持充足之流動,並對其氣體進行過濾。The second objective of the present invention is to provide a building environment temperature regulating device that allows the outdoor gas and the indoor gas to maintain a sufficient flow and filter the gas.

可達成上述創作目的之建築物環境溫度調節裝置,包括有:一內部溫感器,其設置於建築物之內部空間中,係根據內部溫感器產生一室內溫度輸出至控制器;一外部溫感器,其設置於建築物之外部空間中,係根據外部溫感器產生一室外溫度輸出至控制器;一通風裝置,係設置於建築物之內部空間中並以一管路連通外部空間,該管路內徑設置與該管路相同形體 的隔音濾蕊,該通風裝置並接收控制器的週期任務控制信號來控制該通風裝置進排氣的方向或風量;一控制器,為提供使用者設定溫度,用以依據設定溫度互相比對參照室內溫度或室外溫度之間輸入的參數大小而計算輸出該通風裝置進排氣方向或風量的週期任務控制信號。The building environment temperature adjusting device capable of achieving the above-mentioned creation purpose comprises: an internal temperature sensor disposed in the internal space of the building, generating an indoor temperature output to the controller according to the internal temperature sensor; an external temperature The sensor is disposed in an external space of the building, and generates an outdoor temperature output to the controller according to the external temperature sensor; a ventilation device is disposed in the internal space of the building and communicates with the external space by a pipeline. The inner diameter of the pipe is set to the same shape as the pipe The sound insulation filter, the ventilation device receives the cycle task control signal of the controller to control the direction or the air volume of the ventilation device; a controller provides a user setting temperature for mutually comparing the reference temperature according to the set temperature A periodic task control signal for outputting the direction of the intake or exhaust of the ventilation device or the amount of wind is calculated by the parameter size input between the indoor temperature or the outdoor temperature.

11‧‧‧內部溫感器11‧‧‧Internal temperature sensor

12‧‧‧外部溫感器12‧‧‧External temperature sensor

2‧‧‧通風裝置2‧‧‧Ventilator

3‧‧‧控制器3‧‧‧ Controller

31‧‧‧濕度感測器31‧‧‧ Humidity Sensor

4‧‧‧空調機4‧‧‧Air conditioner

4’‧‧‧隱藏風管型室內機4'‧‧‧Hidden duct type indoor unit

41‧‧‧內部控制器41‧‧‧Internal controller

42‧‧‧外部壓縮機42‧‧‧External compressor

43‧‧‧出風段43‧‧‧Outlet section

44‧‧‧內部吸入段44‧‧‧Internal suction section

45‧‧‧外部吸入段45‧‧‧External suction section

451‧‧‧送風閥451‧‧‧Air supply valve

51‧‧‧內部空間51‧‧‧Internal space

52‧‧‧外部空間52‧‧‧External space

53‧‧‧管路53‧‧‧ pipeline

54‧‧‧隔音濾蕊54‧‧‧A sound filter

55‧‧‧通風管55‧‧‧ ventilation pipe

T‧‧‧設定溫度T‧‧‧Set temperature

Tin‧‧‧室內溫度Tin‧‧‧ indoor temperature

Tout‧‧‧室外溫度Tout‧‧‧Outdoor temperature

圖1為本創作建築物環境溫度調節裝置以無線控制其第一實施例之設置示意圖;圖2為本創作建築物環境溫度調節裝置以有線控制其第一實施例之設置示意圖;圖3為該建築物環境溫度調節裝置其第一實施例之控制流程示意圖;圖4為該建築物環境溫度調節裝置其內部溫感器鄰近於空調機之設置示意圖;圖5為該控制器以週期任務控制信號開啟或關閉外部壓縮機之控制流程示意圖;圖6為該內部控制器為接受控制器以週期任務控制信號改變運轉時間或運轉頻率的方式來控制變頻器運轉的頻率和幅度、電子膨脹閥的開啟或關閉及冷媒流量之控制流程示意圖; 圖7為該建築物環境溫度調節裝置其控制器設置於空調機內之設置示意圖;圖8為該控制器包含內部溫感器與控制器之控制流程示意圖;圖9為該建築物環境溫度調節裝置使用隱藏風管型室內機之示意圖。1 is a schematic view showing the setting of the first embodiment of the building environment temperature adjusting device by wireless control; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the setting of the first embodiment of the building environment temperature adjusting device by wired control; FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a building ambient temperature adjusting device according to a first embodiment; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a setting of an internal temperature sensor of the building ambient temperature adjusting device adjacent to an air conditioner; FIG. 5 is a cycle task control signal of the controller. The control flow diagram of the external compressor is turned on or off; FIG. 6 shows that the internal controller controls the frequency and amplitude of the inverter operation and the opening of the electronic expansion valve to accept the controller to change the operation time or the running frequency by the periodic task control signal. Or a schematic diagram of the control flow of the shutdown and refrigerant flow; 7 is a schematic diagram showing the setting of the controller of the building ambient temperature adjusting device in the air conditioner; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the control flow of the controller including the internal temperature sensor and the controller; FIG. 9 is the ambient temperature adjustment of the building. The device uses a schematic diagram of a hidden duct type indoor unit.

請參閱圖1至圖3,本創作所提供之建築物環境溫度調節裝置其第一實施例,主要包括有:一內部溫感器11、一外部溫感器12、一通風裝置2、一控制器3所構成。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the first embodiment of the building ambient temperature adjusting device provided by the present invention mainly includes: an internal temperature sensor 11 , an external temperature sensor 12 , a ventilation device 2 , and a control unit. The device 3 is composed.

該內部溫感器11其設置於建築物之內部空間51中,係根據內部溫感器11產生一室內溫度Tin輸出至控制器3;次,該外部溫感器12其設置於建築物之外部空間52中,係根據外部溫感器12產生一室外溫度Tout輸出至控制器3;另,該通風裝置2係設置於建築物之內部空間51中並以一管路53連通外部空間52,該管路53內徑設置與該管路53相同形體的隔音濾蕊54,該通風裝置2並接收控制器3的週期任務控制信號來控制該通風裝置2進排氣的方向或風量;該控制器3能為以無線技術(如圖1所示)或有線技術(如圖2所示)連接控制內部溫感器11、外部溫感器12、通風裝置2,且該控制器3為提供使用者設定溫度T,用以依據設定溫度T互相比對參照室內溫度Tin或室外溫度Tout 之間輸入的參數大小而計算輸出該通風裝置2進排氣方向或風量的週期任務控制信號。其中,該控制器3能對各該參數值(室內溫度Tin或室外溫度Tout)執行邏輯與運算,且依據該邏輯運算所得到的結果輸出相應之週期任務控制信號,俾供通風裝置2依據該控制器3所輸出之週期任務控制信號提供相應之進排氣方向或風量的指示作業,以控制通風裝置2的運轉時間、或改變通風裝置2的運轉頻率,進而達到調節內部空間51的溫度與增加空氣的含氧濃度。其中,該控制器3亦可設定為依照內部空間51大小或使用者需求自動或手動設定換氣時間與次數,以調節外部空氣在每小時中的換入次數,進而使內部空間51空氣完整循環與提供使用者長時間的舒適空間。The internal temperature sensor 11 is disposed in the internal space 51 of the building, and generates an indoor temperature Tin output to the controller 3 according to the internal temperature sensor 11; secondly, the external temperature sensor 12 is disposed outside the building. In the space 52, an outdoor temperature Tout is generated according to the external temperature sensor 12 to be output to the controller 3; further, the ventilation device 2 is disposed in the internal space 51 of the building and communicates with the external space 52 by a conduit 53. The inner diameter of the pipeline 53 is provided with an acoustic filter core 54 of the same shape as the pipeline 53, and the ventilation device 2 receives the periodic task control signal of the controller 3 to control the direction or air volume of the ventilation device 2; 3 can be connected to control the internal temperature sensor 11, the external temperature sensor 12, the ventilation device 2 by wireless technology (as shown in FIG. 1) or wired technology (as shown in FIG. 2), and the controller 3 is a user. Setting the temperature T for comparing the reference indoor temperature Tin or the outdoor temperature Tout according to the set temperature T A periodic task control signal for outputting the direction of intake and exhaust or the amount of wind of the ventilation device 2 is calculated between the input parameter sizes. The controller 3 can perform a logical AND operation on each parameter value (the indoor temperature Tin or the outdoor temperature Tout), and output a corresponding periodic task control signal according to the result obtained by the logic operation, and the ventilation device 2 according to the The periodic task control signal outputted by the controller 3 provides a corresponding indication operation of the intake and exhaust direction or the air volume to control the operation time of the ventilation device 2 or change the operating frequency of the ventilation device 2, thereby adjusting the temperature of the internal space 51 and Increase the oxygen concentration of the air. The controller 3 can also be configured to automatically or manually set the ventilation time and the number of times according to the size of the internal space 51 or the user's demand, so as to adjust the number of times the outside air is exchanged in the hour, thereby completely circulating the air in the internal space 51. And provide users with a long and comfortable space.

如圖4與圖5所示,本創作之第二實施例為一內部溫感器11、一包含內部控制器41的空調機4、一包含外部溫感器12的通風裝置2以及一控制器3所構成。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the second embodiment of the present invention is an internal temperature sensor 11, an air conditioner 4 including an internal controller 41, a ventilation device 2 including an external temperature sensor 12, and a controller. 3 components.

該內部溫感器11其設置於建築物之內部空間51中,係根據內部溫感器11產生一室內溫度Tin輸出至控制器3,提供控制器3對室內溫度Tin執行邏輯與運算;如圖5所示,該包含內部控制器41的空調機4其設置於建築物之內部空間51中,該內部控制器41能接收控制器3的週期任務控制信號以開啟或關閉外部壓縮機42、或調節出風段43風量(為接受週期任務控制信號以多段或多 級頻率運轉出風段43);或如圖6所示,該內部控制器41並接收控制器3的週期任務控制信號轉換變頻傳動外部壓縮機42(為接受週期任務控制信號改變運轉頻率的方式來控制變頻器運轉的頻率和幅度、電子膨脹閥的開啟或關閉及冷媒流量)、或調節出風段43風量(為接受週期任務控制信號以多段或多級頻率運轉出風段43)。The internal temperature sensor 11 is disposed in the internal space 51 of the building, and generates an indoor temperature Tin output to the controller 3 according to the internal temperature sensor 11, and provides the controller 3 to perform a logical AND operation on the indoor temperature Tin; As shown in FIG. 5, the air conditioner 4 including the internal controller 41 is disposed in the internal space 51 of the building, and the internal controller 41 can receive the periodic task control signal of the controller 3 to turn the external compressor 42 on or off, or Adjust the air volume of the wind section 43 (to accept the periodic mission control signal in multiple segments or more The stage frequency operates the air outlet section 43); or as shown in FIG. 6, the internal controller 41 receives the periodic task control signal of the controller 3 and converts the variable frequency drive external compressor 42 (in order to accept the periodic task control signal to change the operating frequency) To control the frequency and amplitude of the inverter operation, the opening or closing of the electronic expansion valve and the refrigerant flow), or to adjust the air volume of the wind section 43 (to receive the periodic mission control signal to run the wind section 43 in multiple stages or multiple stages of frequency).

該包含一內部溫感器11與一控制器3的空調機4的再一實施例請參閱圖7與圖8,為將該內部溫感器11設置於空調機4之回風口,當該內部溫感器11於內部空間51所產生的一室內溫度Tin輸出至控制器3後,該控制器3能對各該參數值(室內溫度Tin或室外溫度Tout)執行邏輯與運算,且依據該邏輯運算所得到的結果輸出相應之週期任務控制信號;其後,當內部控制器41接收控制器3的週期任務控制信號後用以開啟或關閉外部壓縮機42;或該內部控制器41轉換變頻傳動外部壓縮機42(為接受週期任務控制信號改變運轉頻率的方式來控制變頻器運轉的頻率和幅度、電子膨脹閥的開啟或關閉及冷媒流量)、或調節出風段43風量(為接受週期任務控制信號以多段或多級頻率運轉出風段43)。For another embodiment of the air conditioner 4 including an internal temperature sensor 11 and a controller 3, please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 for setting the internal temperature sensor 11 to the air return port of the air conditioner 4, when the interior After the temperature sensor 11 outputs an indoor temperature Tin generated by the internal space 51 to the controller 3, the controller 3 can perform a logical AND operation on each of the parameter values (the indoor temperature Tin or the outdoor temperature Tout), and according to the logic The result obtained by the operation outputs a corresponding periodic task control signal; thereafter, when the internal controller 41 receives the periodic task control signal of the controller 3, the external compressor 42 is turned on or off; or the internal controller 41 converts the variable frequency drive The external compressor 42 (which controls the frequency and amplitude of the inverter operation, the opening or closing of the electronic expansion valve and the refrigerant flow rate in order to change the operating frequency by the periodic task control signal), or adjusts the air volume of the wind section 43 (for receiving the cycle task) The control signal operates the wind segment 43) at multiple or multiple stages of frequency.

該包含外部溫感器12的通風裝置2係設置於建築物之外部空間52中並以一管路53連通外部空間52,該管路53內徑設置與該管路53相同形體的隔音濾蕊54(或如圖4所示,該隔音濾蕊54係設置於通風裝置2出風處),該外部 溫感器12用以產生一室外溫度Tout輸出至控制器3;其後,當通風裝置2接收控制器3的週期任務控制信號後用以開啟或關閉通風裝置2、或轉換變頻傳動通風裝置2(為接受週期任務控制信號改變運轉頻率的方式來控制通風裝置2轉速)、或改變進排氣的方向或風量以調節內部空間51的溫度與空氣中的含氧濃度。The ventilation device 2 including the external temperature sensor 12 is disposed in the outer space 52 of the building and communicates with the external space 52 by a conduit 53 having an inner diameter of the same shape as the conduit 53. 54 (or as shown in FIG. 4, the sound insulation filter core 54 is disposed at the outlet of the ventilation device 2), the exterior The temperature sensor 12 is configured to generate an outdoor temperature Tout output to the controller 3; thereafter, when the ventilation device 2 receives the periodic task control signal of the controller 3, the ventilation device 2 is turned on or off, or the variable frequency transmission ventilation device 2 is switched. (Controlling the speed of the ventilation device 2 in such a manner that the cycle control signal is changed in accordance with the cycle control signal), or changing the direction of the intake and exhaust or the amount of air to adjust the temperature of the internal space 51 and the oxygen concentration in the air.

該控制器3為提供使用者設定溫度T,並分別與該空調機4的內部控制器41(或該空調機4)、該內部溫感器11、該通風裝置2和該外部溫感器12電性連接,用以依據設定溫度T互相比對參照室內溫度Tin或室外溫度Tout之間輸入的參數大小而輸出週期任務控制信號至該空調機4的內部控制器41(或該空調機4)、或該通風裝置2,以運轉或停止空調機4之冷氣輸出、或由空調機4直接或間接以變頻傳動控制調節外部壓縮機42冷氣輸出或控制出風段43之風量輸出、或控制通風裝置2之進排氣的方向或風量輸出。其中,該控制器3能對各該參數值(室內溫度Tin或室外溫度Tout)執行邏輯與運算,且依據該邏輯運算所得到的結果輸出相應之週期任務控制信號,俾供該空調機4的內部控制器41(或該空調機4)依據該控制器3所輸出之週期任務控制信號提供相應之變頻器運轉的頻率和幅度、電子膨脹閥的開啟或關閉及冷媒流量的指示作業;或,該控制器3輸出之週期任務控制信號提供通風裝置2相應之進排氣方向或風量的指示作業 以達調節內部空間51的溫度或增加內部空間51空氣中的含氧濃度。The controller 3 is configured to provide a user set temperature T, and is respectively associated with the internal controller 41 (or the air conditioner 4) of the air conditioner 4, the internal temperature sensor 11, the ventilation device 2, and the external temperature sensor 12 The electrical connection is used to output a periodic task control signal to the internal controller 41 of the air conditioner 4 (or the air conditioner 4) according to the parameter temperature input between the reference indoor temperature Tin or the outdoor temperature Tout according to the set temperature T. Or the ventilation device 2, for operating or stopping the air-conditioning output of the air conditioner 4, or directly or indirectly controlling the air-conditioning output of the external compressor 42 or controlling the air volume output of the air outlet section 43 or controlling the ventilation by the air conditioner 4 The direction of the intake and exhaust of the device 2 or the air volume is output. The controller 3 can perform a logical AND operation on each parameter value (the indoor temperature Tin or the outdoor temperature Tout), and output a corresponding periodic task control signal according to the result obtained by the logic operation, for the air conditioner 4 The internal controller 41 (or the air conditioner 4) provides the frequency and amplitude of the corresponding inverter operation, the opening or closing of the electronic expansion valve, and the indication of the refrigerant flow according to the periodic task control signal output by the controller 3; or The periodic task control signal outputted by the controller 3 provides an indication of the corresponding direction of intake and exhaust or the amount of airflow of the ventilation device 2 The temperature of the internal space 51 is adjusted or the oxygen concentration in the air of the internal space 51 is increased.

為更詳盡說明本創作,請再參閱圖1與圖3,該管路53為達到降低噪音之功效,其分別於該管路53設置一隔音濾蕊54,該隔音濾蕊54主要是分離進入管路53之氣體中的懸浮粒子,該隔音濾蕊54為使用一種多孔材料的過濾介質以阻止外部空間52的新鮮空氣中的懸浮粒子通過;接著,再於該管路53可增設一氣孔網蓋,該氣孔網蓋係由若干個細微孔徑所組成,並且緊密包覆著管路53入口,以防止異物進入。In order to explain the creation of the present invention in more detail, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 again. The pipeline 53 has the effect of reducing noise. The sound insulation filter core 54 is disposed on the pipeline 53 respectively, and the sound insulation filter core 54 is mainly separated into the creation. a suspended particle in the gas of the pipeline 53 which is a filter medium using a porous material to prevent the passage of suspended particles in the fresh air of the outer space 52; and then, a gas mesh may be added to the pipeline 53 The cover, the vent cover is composed of a plurality of fine apertures and closely covers the inlet of the conduit 53 to prevent foreign matter from entering.

為更詳盡說明本創作,請參閱圖7與圖8,當使用者在建築物內部空間51開啟空調機4時,且控制器3為搭配設置於空調機4內,若其內部空間51的空調機4設定溫度T為25度,當內部空間51的室內溫度Tin下降至設定溫度T(25度)時,該內部溫感器11也量測到室內溫度Tin為25度,此時控制器3判斷室內溫度Tin等於設定溫度T,則控制器3輸出一週期任務控制信號控制該空調機4的外部壓縮機42停止運轉或變頻低頻率運轉同時保持出風段43風量,使室內溫度Tin不至大於室內空調機4的設定溫度T。For a more detailed description of the creation, please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8. When the user turns on the air conditioner 4 in the interior space 51 of the building, and the controller 3 is disposed in the air conditioner 4, if the air conditioner of the internal space 51 The machine 4 sets the temperature T to 25 degrees. When the indoor temperature Tin of the internal space 51 drops to the set temperature T (25 degrees), the internal temperature sensor 11 also measures the indoor temperature Tin to 25 degrees, at which time the controller 3 When it is determined that the indoor temperature Tin is equal to the set temperature T, the controller 3 outputs a one-cycle task control signal to control the external compressor 42 of the air conditioner 4 to stop running or the frequency conversion low frequency operation while maintaining the air volume of the wind segment 43 so that the indoor temperature Tin is not It is larger than the set temperature T of the indoor air conditioner 4.

本創作之控制器3滿足下列任一條件時,則控制器3輸出一週期任務控制信號給外部壓縮機42、或出風段43、或通風裝置2;條件一:如控制器3判斷室內溫度Tin 大於或等於設定溫度T此一條件;或條件二:控制器3判斷室外溫度Tout大於或等於設定溫度T此一條件;或條件三:控制器3滿足條件一與條件二,同時判斷室外溫度Tout小於室內溫度Tin此一條件;該控制器3則以一週期任務控制信號控制外部壓縮機42與出風段43,並由外部壓縮機42與出風段43以高、中頻率運轉以達到設定溫度T,控制器3並同步監控內部溫度感應器與外部溫度感應器;其一,當控制器3判定室內溫度Tin到達設定溫度T時;其二,外部空間52的一外部溫感器12偵測到室外溫度Tout已小於室內溫度Tin時,此時控制器3判斷室外溫度Tout小於設定溫度T,則控制器3輸出一週期任務控制信號控制外部壓縮機42停止運轉或控制外部壓縮機42變頻低頻率運轉,而空調機4的出風段43改變為低頻率運轉模式,因外部空間52溫度較低,能直接由通風裝置2將低溫新鮮空氣送入內部空間51進而增加空氣中的含氧濃度,同時降低外部壓縮機42的冷氣能力輸出功率。When the controller 3 of the present invention satisfies any of the following conditions, the controller 3 outputs a periodic task control signal to the external compressor 42, or the air outlet section 43, or the ventilation device 2; Condition 1: If the controller 3 determines the indoor temperature Tin The condition is greater than or equal to the set temperature T; or the condition 2: the controller 3 determines that the outdoor temperature Tout is greater than or equal to the set temperature T; or the condition 3: the controller 3 satisfies the condition 1 and the condition 2, and simultaneously determines the outdoor temperature Tout The controller 3 controls the external compressor 42 and the air outlet section 43 with a one-cycle task control signal, and is operated by the external compressor 42 and the air outlet section 43 at high and medium frequencies to achieve the setting. Temperature T, the controller 3 synchronously monitors the internal temperature sensor and the external temperature sensor; first, when the controller 3 determines that the indoor temperature Tin reaches the set temperature T; and second, an external temperature sensor 12 of the external space 52 detects When it is determined that the outdoor temperature Tout is less than the indoor temperature Tin, when the controller 3 determines that the outdoor temperature Tout is less than the set temperature T, the controller 3 outputs a one-cycle task control signal to control the external compressor 42 to stop running or control the external compressor 42 to convert the frequency. The low frequency operation, and the air outlet section 43 of the air conditioner 4 is changed to the low frequency operation mode, because the temperature of the external space 52 is low, the low temperature fresh air can be directly sent by the ventilation device 2. Thereby increasing the interior space 51 of the oxygen concentration in air, while reducing the cooling capacity of the compressor 42 is output outside.

又,當控制器3滿足下列任一條件時,則控制器3輸出一週期任務控制信號給外部壓縮機42、或出風段43、或通風裝置2;條件一:如控制器3判斷室內溫度Tin等於或小於設定溫度T此一條件;或條件二:控制器3判斷室外溫度Tout等於或小於設定溫度T此一條件;或條件三:控制器3滿足條件一與條件二,同時判斷室外溫度Tout小於 室內溫度Tin此一條件;該控制器3則以一週期任務控制信號控制通風裝置2,並由通風裝置2以中、低頻率運轉以將外部空間52涼爽且小於室內溫度Tin的新鮮空氣輸入到內部空間51,並同步受空調機4的內部溫度感應器監控當室內溫度Tin到達設定溫度T時,則通風裝置2以減速或變頻搭配週期任務方式低頻率運轉,以降低外部空間52進氣風量達到空調、換氣及節能的效果。Moreover, when the controller 3 satisfies any of the following conditions, the controller 3 outputs a periodic task control signal to the external compressor 42, or the air outlet section 43, or the ventilation device 2; Condition 1: If the controller 3 determines the indoor temperature Tin is equal to or less than the set temperature T; or condition 2: the controller 3 determines that the outdoor temperature Tout is equal to or less than the set temperature T; or the condition 3: the controller 3 satisfies the condition 1 and the condition 2, and simultaneously determines the outdoor temperature Tout is less than The indoor temperature Tin is a condition; the controller 3 controls the ventilation device 2 with a one-cycle task control signal, and is operated by the ventilation device 2 at a medium and low frequency to input the fresh air of the external space 52 and less than the indoor temperature Tin to the fresh air. The internal space 51 is synchronously monitored by the internal temperature sensor of the air conditioner 4. When the indoor temperature Tin reaches the set temperature T, the ventilation device 2 operates at a low frequency in a deceleration or frequency conversion with a periodic task mode to reduce the intake air volume of the external space 52. Achieve air conditioning, ventilation and energy saving effects.

再,當控制器3滿足下列任一條件時,則控制器3只輸出一週期任務控制信號給予通風裝置2,讓通風裝置2將內部空間51的空氣排出至外部空間52;條件一:如控制器3判斷室內溫度Tin小於設定溫度T此一條件;或,條件二:控制器3判斷室外溫度Tout小於設定溫度T此一條件;或條件三:控制器3滿足條件一與條件二,同時判斷室外溫度Tout小於室內溫度Tin此一條件;該控制器3則以一週期任務控制信號控制通風裝置2,使通風裝置2以減速或變頻方式降低內部空間51排氣風量至外部空間52,當通風裝置2將內部空間51汙濁空氣排出至外部空間52時,能使外部空間52且小於室內溫度Tin的新鮮空氣由其他內部空間或外部空間52慢慢地補充傳遞到內部空間51以降低溫度與增加含氧濃度,該控制器3且同步受空調機4的內部溫度感應器監控,使控制器3減速或變頻搭配週期任務方式驅動控制通風裝置2以達到換氣的效果。Further, when the controller 3 satisfies any of the following conditions, the controller 3 outputs only one cycle of the task control signal to the ventilation device 2, and causes the ventilation device 2 to discharge the air of the internal space 51 to the external space 52; Condition 1: Control The device 3 determines that the indoor temperature Tin is less than the set temperature T; or, the condition 2: the controller 3 determines that the outdoor temperature Tout is less than the set temperature T; or the condition 3: the controller 3 satisfies the condition 1 and the condition 2, and simultaneously determines The outdoor temperature Tout is less than the indoor temperature Tin; the controller 3 controls the ventilation device 2 with a one-cycle task control signal, so that the ventilation device 2 reduces the exhaust air volume of the internal space 51 to the external space 52 by deceleration or frequency conversion, when ventilation When the device 2 discharges the dirty air of the internal space 51 to the external space 52, the fresh air that can make the external space 52 and smaller than the indoor temperature Tin is gradually replenished and transferred to the internal space 51 by the other internal space or the external space 52 to lower the temperature and increase. Oxygen concentration, the controller 3 is synchronously monitored by the internal temperature sensor of the air conditioner 4, so that the controller 3 is decelerated or frequency-converted with a periodic task mode. Ventilation means to achieve automatic control of the ventilation effect 2.

依照熱力學之原理,建築物在白天進行吸熱,晚上進行放熱之特性,使用者啟動本創作建築物環境溫度調節裝置後,該控制器3依據設定溫度T互相比對參照室內溫度Tin或室外溫度Tout之間的參數大小,以控制運轉或停止外部壓縮機42之冷氣輸出、或控制變頻傳動外部壓縮機42調節冷氣輸出、或控制出風段43之風量輸出、或控制通風裝置2之進排氣的方向或風量輸出。According to the principle of thermodynamics, the building absorbs heat during the day and radiates heat at night. After the user activates the ambient temperature adjustment device of the building, the controller 3 compares the indoor temperature Tin or the outdoor temperature Tout according to the set temperature T. The size of the parameter between the control to operate or stop the cold air output of the external compressor 42, or to control the variable frequency drive external compressor 42 to regulate the cool air output, or to control the air volume output of the wind section 43, or to control the intake and exhaust of the ventilation device 2. Direction or volume output.

請參考表1,項次1其條件如下:設定溫度T為 25℃、室內溫度Tin為27℃、室外溫度Tout為26℃,該控制器3的邏輯運算判定:(1)室內溫度Tin大於設定溫度T;(2)室外溫度Tout大於設定溫度T;(3)室內溫度Tin大於室外溫度Tout,則控制器3開啟外部壓縮機42運轉、變頻驅動運轉該空調機4之出風段43之風量,同時關閉通風裝置2運轉(或變頻傳動通風裝置2排氣至外部空間52或引進外部空間52的空氣進入內部空間51),以降低內部空間51的溫度。Please refer to Table 1. The condition of item 1 is as follows: set temperature T is 25 ° C, indoor temperature Tin is 27 ° C, outdoor temperature Tout is 26 ° C, the logical calculation of the controller 3 determines: (1) indoor temperature Tin is greater than the set temperature T; (2) outdoor temperature Tout is greater than the set temperature T; (3 When the indoor temperature Tin is greater than the outdoor temperature Tout, the controller 3 turns on the external compressor 42 to operate, and the variable frequency drives the air volume of the air outlet section 43 of the air conditioner 4, and simultaneously turns off the ventilation device 2 (or the variable frequency transmission ventilation device 2 exhausts) Air to the external space 52 or the introduction of the external space 52 enters the internal space 51) to lower the temperature of the internal space 51.

請參考表1,項次2其條件如下:設定溫度T為25℃、室內溫度Tin為30℃、室外溫度Tout為33℃,該控制器3的邏輯運算判定:(1)室內溫度Tin大於設定溫度T;(2)室外溫度Tout大於設定溫度T;(3)室內溫度Tin小於室外溫度Tout,則控制器3開啟外部壓縮機42運轉、變頻驅動運轉該空調機4之出風段43之風量,同時關閉通風裝置2運轉(或變頻傳動通風裝置2排氣至外部空間52),以降低內部空間51的溫度。Please refer to Table 1. The condition of item 2 is as follows: set temperature T is 25 °C, indoor temperature Tin is 30 °C, outdoor temperature Tout is 33 °C, logic calculation of controller 3 determines: (1) indoor temperature Tin is greater than setting The temperature T is (2) the outdoor temperature Tout is greater than the set temperature T; (3) the indoor temperature Tin is smaller than the outdoor temperature Tout, the controller 3 turns on the external compressor 42 to operate, and the variable frequency drive operates the air volume of the air outlet 43 of the air conditioner 4 At the same time, the ventilation device 2 is turned off (or the variable frequency transmission ventilation device 2 is exhausted to the external space 52) to lower the temperature of the internal space 51.

請參考表1,項次3其條件如下:設定溫度T為25℃、室內溫度Tin為24℃、室外溫度Tout為23℃,該控制器3的邏輯運算判定:(1)室內溫度Tin小於設定溫度T;(2)室外溫度Tout小於設定溫度T;(3)室內溫度Tin大於室外溫度Tout,則控制器3關閉外部壓縮機42運轉、停止運轉該空調機4之出風段43之風量、或低速且週期變頻傳動外 部壓縮機42與出風段43,同時開啟通風裝置2變頻驅動低速運轉進氣,以達到調整內部空間51的換氣量及溫度,同時增加內部空間51空氣中的含氧濃度。Please refer to Table 1, item 3, the conditions are as follows: set temperature T is 25 ° C, indoor temperature Tin is 24 ° C, outdoor temperature Tout is 23 ° C, the logical calculation of the controller 3 determines: (1) indoor temperature Tin is less than the setting Temperature T; (2) The outdoor temperature Tout is less than the set temperature T; (3) When the indoor temperature Tin is greater than the outdoor temperature Tout, the controller 3 turns off the operation of the external compressor 42 and stops the operation of the air outlet 43 of the air conditioner 4, Or low speed and cycle variable frequency drive The compressor 42 and the air outlet section 43 simultaneously turn on the ventilation device 2 to drive the low-speed operation air intake to adjust the air exchange amount and temperature of the internal space 51, and increase the oxygen concentration in the air of the internal space 51.

請參考表1,項次4其條件如下:設定溫度T為25℃、室內溫度Tin為23℃、室外溫度Tout為23℃,則該控制器3的邏輯運算判定:(1)室內溫度Tin大於設定溫度T;(2)室外溫度Tout大於設定溫度T;(3)室內溫度Tin等於室外溫度Tout,則控制器3關閉外部壓縮機42運轉、停止運轉該空調機4之出風段43之風量、或低速且週期變頻傳動外部壓縮機42與出風段43,同時開啟通風裝置2變頻驅動低速運轉排氣,以達到調整內部空間51的換氣量及溫度,同時增加內部空間51空氣中的含氧濃度。Please refer to Table 1. The condition of item 4 is as follows: when the set temperature T is 25 ° C, the indoor temperature Tin is 23 ° C, and the outdoor temperature Tout is 23 ° C, the logic calculation of the controller 3 determines: (1) the indoor temperature Tin is greater than The temperature T is set; (2) the outdoor temperature Tout is greater than the set temperature T; (3) the indoor temperature Tin is equal to the outdoor temperature Tout, and the controller 3 turns off the operation of the external compressor 42 and stops the operation of the air outlet 43 of the air conditioner 4 The low-speed and periodic variable-frequency transmission external compressor 42 and the air outlet section 43 simultaneously turn on the ventilation device 2 to drive the low-speed running exhaust gas to adjust the air volume and temperature of the internal space 51, and increase the internal space 51 in the air. Oxygen concentration.

請參考表1,項次5其條件如下:設定溫度T為25℃、室內溫度Tin為25℃、室外溫度Tout為24℃,該控制器3的邏輯運算判定:(1)室內溫度Tin等於設定溫度T;(2)室外溫度Tout小於設定溫度T;(3)室內溫度Tin大於室外溫度Tout,則控制器3關閉外部壓縮機42運轉、停止運轉該空調機4之出風段43之風量、或低速且週期變頻傳動外部壓縮機42與出風段43,同時開啟通風裝置2變頻驅動或以中高速運轉進氣以增加內部空間51的換氣量及溫度,同時增加內部空間51空氣中的含氧濃度,降低外部壓縮機42負載並達節能效果。Please refer to Table 1. The conditions of item 5 are as follows: set temperature T is 25 °C, indoor temperature Tin is 25 °C, outdoor temperature Tout is 24 °C, logic calculation of controller 3 determines: (1) indoor temperature Tin is equal to setting Temperature T; (2) The outdoor temperature Tout is less than the set temperature T; (3) When the indoor temperature Tin is greater than the outdoor temperature Tout, the controller 3 turns off the operation of the external compressor 42 and stops the operation of the air outlet 43 of the air conditioner 4, Or the low-speed and periodic variable-frequency drive external compressor 42 and the air outlet section 43 simultaneously turn on the ventilation device 2 to drive the inverter or operate the intake air at a medium-high speed to increase the ventilation amount and temperature of the internal space 51, while increasing the internal space 51 in the air. The oxygen concentration reduces the load on the external compressor 42 and achieves an energy saving effect.

請參考表1,項次6其條件如下:設定溫度T為25℃、室內溫度Tin為25℃、室外溫度Tout為25℃,該控制器3的邏輯運算判定:(1)室內溫度Tin等於設定溫度T;(2)室外溫度Tout等於設定溫度T;(3)室內溫度Tin等於室外溫度Tout,則控制器3關閉外部壓縮機42運轉、停止運轉該空調機4之出風段43之風量、或低速且週期變頻傳動外部壓縮機42與出風段43,同時開啟通風裝置2變頻驅動或以中低速運轉增加內部空間51的換氣量及維持內部空間51的溫度,同時增加內部空間51空氣中的含氧濃度,並降低外部壓縮機42負載。Please refer to Table 1. The condition of item 6 is as follows: set temperature T is 25 °C, indoor temperature Tin is 25 °C, outdoor temperature Tout is 25 °C, logic calculation of controller 3 determines: (1) indoor temperature Tin is equal to setting The temperature T is (2) the outdoor temperature Tout is equal to the set temperature T; (3) the indoor temperature Tin is equal to the outdoor temperature Tout, and the controller 3 turns off the operation of the external compressor 42 and stops the operation of the air outlet 43 of the air conditioner 4, Or the low-speed and periodic variable-frequency drive external compressor 42 and the air outlet section 43 simultaneously open the ventilation device 2 to drive the inverter or to increase the air volume of the internal space 51 and maintain the temperature of the internal space 51 at the medium and low speed operation, while increasing the internal space 51 air. The oxygen concentration in the tank is reduced and the external compressor 42 is reduced.

其次,當外部空間52的新鮮空氣進入內部空間51時,其外部新鮮空氣中含有潮濕空氣,因此,會造成內部空間51的濕度增加,為降低內部空間51的濕度,本創作可使用該控制器3內部的濕度感測器31偵測內部空間51的濕度,當內部空間51的濕度達到設定上值,則控制器3輸出一運轉時間的週期任務控制信號,使外部壓縮機42運轉一時間以將潮濕空氣中的水分分離出來,而從出風段43排出乾燥空氣,從而達到乾燥空氣、除濕的功能;當內部空間51的濕度達到設定下值,則控制器3輸出一運轉時間的週期任務控制信號給予通風裝置2運轉一時間以將外部包含濕空氣的新鮮空氣帶入內部空間51,正是因為空氣濕度影響內部空間51,而內部空間51的溼度會間接影響著人體健康,所以 本創作的控制器3會隨著室溫變化調節內部空間51的空氣濕度,使內部空間51濕度保持在人體適宜範圍。Secondly, when the fresh air of the outer space 52 enters the inner space 51, the fresh air outside thereof contains moist air, and therefore, the humidity of the inner space 51 is increased. To reduce the humidity of the inner space 51, the controller can be used in the creation. The internal humidity sensor 31 detects the humidity of the internal space 51. When the humidity of the internal space 51 reaches the set upper value, the controller 3 outputs a cycle task control signal of an operation time to operate the external compressor 42 for a time. The moisture in the humid air is separated, and the dry air is discharged from the air outlet section 43 to achieve the function of drying air and dehumidification; when the humidity of the internal space 51 reaches the set lower value, the controller 3 outputs a cycle task of a running time. The control signal is given to the ventilation device 2 for a period of time to bring fresh air containing humid air to the internal space 51, precisely because the humidity of the air affects the internal space 51, and the humidity of the internal space 51 indirectly affects human health, so The controller 3 of the present invention adjusts the air humidity of the internal space 51 as the room temperature changes, so that the humidity of the internal space 51 is maintained within a suitable range of the human body.

請參閱圖9,為該空調機4另一實施例,其可為一包含內部溫感器11及濕度感測器31的隱藏風管型室內機4’之型式,該隱藏風管型室內機4’與外部壓縮機42相連,其具有一出風段43、一內部吸入段44與一外部吸入段45,該內部溫感器11及濕度感測器31設置於接近內部吸入段44的位置,該內部吸入段44用以吸入內部空間51的汙濁空氣,該外部吸入段45設置一送風閥451並以一通風管55與通風裝置2連接,用以將外部空間52的新鮮空氣導入並經由出風段43再導入內部空間51,使內部空間51持續有新鮮空氣導入之功效;該送風閥451之開啟與關閉為與通風裝置2同步受控制器3控制,當通風裝置2接受控制器3輸出之週期任務控制信號控制通風裝置2相應之進排氣方向或風量的指示作業時,該控制器3則開啟送風閥451;當隱藏風管型室內機4’被使用時,係有後述控制種類,(1)室外溫度Tout小於或等於室內溫度Tin並小於設定溫度T,則該控制器3開啟通風裝置2進氣與送風閥451,使內部空間51的空氣含氧濃度增加;(2)室外溫度Tout小於室內溫度Tin並小於或等於設定溫度T,則該控制器3開啟通風裝置2排氣與送風閥451,使其他內部空間或外部空間52的空氣慢慢地補充到內部空間51以增加空間含氧濃度;(3)室外溫度Tout大於室內 溫度Tin並大於設定溫度T,則該控制器3關閉通風裝置2與送風閥451,使隱藏風管型室內機4’與外部壓縮機42運作與調節內部空間51的溫度與濕度,進而達到前述圖5、圖6、圖8之控制實施。Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is another embodiment of the air conditioner 4 , which may be a type of a hidden duct type indoor unit 4 ′ including an internal temperature sensor 11 and a humidity sensor 31 . The hidden duct type indoor unit 4' is connected to the external compressor 42 and has an air outlet section 43, an inner suction section 44 and an outer suction section 45. The inner temperature sensor 11 and the humidity sensor 31 are disposed near the inner suction section 44. The internal suction section 44 is configured to suck in the dirty air of the internal space 51. The external suction section 45 is provided with a blow valve 451 and is connected to the ventilation device 2 by a ventilation pipe 55 for introducing fresh air into the external space 52 and via The air outlet section 43 is further introduced into the internal space 51, so that the internal space 51 continues to have the effect of introducing fresh air; the opening and closing of the air supply valve 451 is controlled by the controller 3 in synchronization with the ventilation device 2, and when the ventilation device 2 accepts the controller 3 When the output cycle task control signal controls the corresponding air intake direction or air volume indication operation of the ventilation device 2, the controller 3 opens the air supply valve 451; when the hidden air duct type indoor unit 4' is used, the control is described later. Type, (1) outdoor temperature If the degree Tout is less than or equal to the indoor temperature Tin and less than the set temperature T, the controller 3 turns on the air intake and air supply valve 451 of the ventilation device 2 to increase the oxygen concentration of the air in the internal space 51; (2) the outdoor temperature Tout is smaller than the indoor temperature When the Tin is less than or equal to the set temperature T, the controller 3 turns on the exhaust and air supply valve 451 of the ventilation device 2, so that the air of the other internal space or the external space 52 is slowly replenished to the internal space 51 to increase the oxygen concentration of the space; (3) The outdoor temperature Tout is greater than indoor When the temperature Tin is greater than the set temperature T, the controller 3 closes the ventilation device 2 and the air supply valve 451, and operates the hidden air duct type indoor unit 4' and the external compressor 42 to adjust the temperature and humidity of the internal space 51, thereby achieving the foregoing. The control implementation of Figures 5, 6, and 8.

綜上所述,本案不但在空間型態上確屬創新,並能較習用物品增進上述多項功效,應已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定新型專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件新型專利申請案,以勵創作,至感德便。To sum up, this case is not only innovative in terms of space type, but also can enhance the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with customary articles. It should fully comply with the statutory new patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and apply in accordance with the law. This new type of patent application, to encourage creation, to the sense of virtue.

11‧‧‧內部溫感器11‧‧‧Internal temperature sensor

12‧‧‧外部溫感器12‧‧‧External temperature sensor

2‧‧‧通風裝置2‧‧‧Ventilator

3‧‧‧控制器3‧‧‧ Controller

T‧‧‧設定溫度T‧‧‧Set temperature

Tin‧‧‧室內溫度Tin‧‧‧ indoor temperature

Tout‧‧‧室外溫度Tout‧‧‧Outdoor temperature

Claims (8)

一種建築物環境溫度調節裝置,包括:一內部溫感器,其設置於建築物之內部空間中,係根據內部溫感器產生一室內溫度輸出至控制器;一外部溫感器,其設置於建築物之外部空間中,係根據外部溫感器產生一室外溫度輸出至控制器;一通風裝置,係設置於建築物之內部空間中並以一管路連通外部空間,該管路內徑設置與該管路相同形體的隔音濾蕊,該通風裝置並接收控制器的週期任務控制信號來控制該通風裝置進排氣的方向或風量;一控制器,為提供使用者設定溫度,用以依據設定溫度互相比對參照室內溫度或室外溫度之參數值執行邏輯與運算,且依據該邏輯運算所得到的結果輸出相應之週期任務控制信號,俾供通風裝置依據該控制器所輸出之週期任務控制信號提供相應之進排氣方向或風量的指示作業。A building ambient temperature adjusting device comprises: an internal temperature sensor disposed in an internal space of a building, generating an indoor temperature output to the controller according to the internal temperature sensor; and an external temperature sensor disposed on the In the external space of the building, an outdoor temperature is generated according to an external temperature sensor to the controller; a ventilation device is disposed in the internal space of the building and communicates with the external space by a pipeline, the inner diameter of the pipeline is set The soundproof filter core of the same shape as the pipeline, the ventilation device receives the periodic task control signal of the controller to control the direction of the intake and exhaust of the ventilation device or the air volume; a controller provides a temperature for the user to use Performing a logical AND operation on the parameter values of the reference indoor temperature or the outdoor temperature, and outputting a corresponding periodic task control signal according to the result obtained by the logic operation, and the ventilation device is controlled according to the periodic task output by the controller. The signal provides a corresponding indication of the direction of intake and exhaust or the amount of air. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之建築物環境溫度調節裝置,更包括有一空調機,該空調機進而包含一內部控制器與一外部壓縮機,其設置於建築物之內部空間中,該內部控制器能接收控制器的週期任務控制信號以開啟或關閉外部壓縮機、或接受週期任務控制信號以多段或多級頻率運轉出風段。The building ambient temperature adjusting device according to claim 1, further comprising an air conditioner, the air conditioner further comprising an internal controller and an external compressor disposed in an internal space of the building, the interior The controller can receive the periodic task control signal of the controller to turn the external compressor on or off, or accept the periodic task control signal to operate the wind segment at multiple or multiple stages of frequency. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之建築物環境溫度調節裝 置,更包括有一空調機,該空調機進而包含一內部控制器與一外部壓縮機,該內部控制器為能接收控制器的週期任務控制信號而以改變運轉頻率的方式來控制變頻器運轉的頻率和幅度、電子膨脹閥的開啟或關閉及冷媒流量、或接受週期任務控制信號以多段或多級頻率運轉出風段。As for the building ambient temperature adjustment device described in item 1 of the patent application scope The air conditioner further includes an internal controller and an external compressor. The internal controller controls the frequency converter to change the operating frequency by receiving the periodic task control signal of the controller. Frequency and amplitude, opening or closing of the electronic expansion valve and refrigerant flow, or receiving periodic mission control signals to operate the wind section at multiple or multiple stages of frequency. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之建築物環境溫度調節裝置,其中該控制器係設置於空調機內,該空調機係設置於建築物之內部空間中,且該空調機進而包含一內部控制器與一外部壓縮機,該內部溫感器設置於空調機之回風口,當該內部溫感器於內部空間所產生的一室內溫度輸出至控制器後,該控制器能對室內溫度或室外溫度執行邏輯與運算,且依據該邏輯運算所得到的結果輸出相應之週期任務控制信號,其後,當內部控制器接收控制器的週期任務控制信號後用以開啟或關閉外部壓縮機、或該內部控制器轉換變頻傳動外部壓縮機、或調節出風段風量。The building ambient temperature adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the controller is disposed in an air conditioner, the air conditioner is disposed in an inner space of the building, and the air conditioner further includes an internal control And an external compressor, the internal temperature sensor is disposed at the air return port of the air conditioner, and when the internal temperature sensor is output to the controller in an indoor temperature generated by the internal space, the controller can be used for indoor temperature or outdoor The temperature performs a logical AND operation, and outputs a corresponding periodic task control signal according to the result obtained by the logic operation, and then, when the internal controller receives the periodic task control signal of the controller, is used to turn the external compressor on or off, or The internal controller converts the external compressor of the variable frequency drive or adjusts the air volume of the wind section. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之建築物環境溫度調節裝置,其中該控制器滿足下列任一條件時,則控制器輸出一週期任務控制信號給外部壓縮機、或出風段、或通風裝置;條件一:如控制器判斷室內溫度大於或等於設定溫度此一條件;或條件二:控制器判斷室外溫度大於或等於設定溫度此一條件;該控制器則以一週期任務控制信號控制外部壓縮機與出風段,並由外部壓縮機與出風段以高、中 頻率運轉以達到設定溫度,控制器並同步監控內部溫度感應器與外部溫度感應器;當室內溫度到達設定溫度時,則控制器低頻率運轉外部壓縮機與出風段同時控制通風裝置以低頻率或變頻搭配週期任務方式運轉時間與運轉週期。The building ambient temperature adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the controller outputs a one-cycle task control signal to the external compressor, or the air outlet section, or the ventilation device, when the controller satisfies any of the following conditions: Condition 1: If the controller determines that the indoor temperature is greater than or equal to the set temperature; or condition 2: the controller determines that the outdoor temperature is greater than or equal to the set temperature; the controller controls the external compression with a periodic task control signal Machine and outlet section, and high and medium by external compressor and outlet section The frequency is operated to reach the set temperature, and the controller synchronously monitors the internal temperature sensor and the external temperature sensor; when the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature, the controller operates the external compressor and the outlet section at a low frequency while controlling the ventilation device at a low frequency. Or frequency conversion with cycle time mode operation time and operation cycle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之建築物環境溫度調節裝置,其中該控制器輸出一週期任務控制信號給外部壓縮機、或出風段、或通風裝置;條件一:如控制器判斷室內溫度等於或小於設定溫度此一條件;或條件二:控制器判斷室外溫度等於或小於設定溫度此一條件;該控制器則以一週期任務控制信號控制通風裝置,並由通風裝置以中、低頻率運轉以將外部空間涼爽且小於室內溫度的新鮮空氣輸入到內部空間,並同步受空調機的內部溫度感應器監控當室內溫度到達設定溫度時,則通風裝置以減速或變頻搭配週期任務方式低頻率運轉。The building ambient temperature adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the controller outputs a periodic task control signal to an external compressor, or an air outlet section, or a ventilation device; Condition 1: the controller determines the indoor temperature A condition equal to or less than the set temperature; or condition 2: the controller determines that the outdoor temperature is equal to or less than the set temperature; the controller controls the ventilation device with a one-cycle task control signal, and the ventilation device has medium and low frequencies The fresh air that is operated to cool the external space and is less than the indoor temperature is input into the internal space, and is simultaneously monitored by the internal temperature sensor of the air conditioner. When the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature, the ventilation device is decelerated or frequency-converted with a periodic task mode and low frequency. Running. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之建築物環境溫度調節裝置,其中該控制器滿足下列任一條件時,則控制器只輸出一週期任務控制信號給予通風裝置,讓通風裝置將內部空間的空氣排出至外部空間;條件一:如控制器判斷室內溫度小於設定溫度此一條件;或,條件二:控制器判斷室外溫度小於設定溫度此一條件,該控制器則以一週期任務控制信號控制通風裝置,使通風裝置以減速或變頻方式降低 內部空間排氣風量至外部空間。The building ambient temperature adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the controller only outputs one cycle of the task control signal to the ventilation device, and the ventilation device transmits the air in the internal space. Discharge to the external space; Condition 1: If the controller determines that the indoor temperature is lower than the set temperature; or, Condition 2: The controller determines that the outdoor temperature is lower than the set temperature. The controller controls the ventilation with a one-cycle task control signal. Device to reduce the ventilation device by deceleration or frequency conversion The internal space exhausts air volume to the outside space. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之建築物環境溫度調節裝置,其中該控制器進而包括一濕度感測器,該濕度感測器會偵測內部空間的濕度,當內部空間的濕度達到設定上值,則控制器輸出一運轉時間的週期任務控制信號,使外部壓縮機運轉一時間以將潮濕空氣中的水分分離出來,而從出風段排出乾燥空氣,從而達到乾燥空氣、除濕的功能;當內部空間的濕度達到設定下值,則控制器輸出一運轉時間的週期任務控制信號給予通風裝置運轉一時間以將外部包含濕空氣的新鮮空氣帶入內部空間,使內部空間的濕度保持在人體適宜範圍。The building ambient temperature adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the controller further comprises a humidity sensor, wherein the humidity sensor detects the humidity of the internal space, and when the humidity of the internal space reaches the setting Value, the controller outputs a cycle task control signal of an operation time, so that the external compressor is operated for a time to separate the moisture in the humid air, and the dry air is discharged from the air outlet section, thereby achieving the functions of drying air and dehumidification; When the humidity of the internal space reaches the set lower value, the controller outputs a cycle operation control signal of a running time to the ventilation device to operate for a time to bring fresh air containing humid air into the internal space, so that the humidity of the internal space is maintained in the human body. Appropriate range.
TW102201892U 2013-01-29 2013-01-29 Building environment temperature regulation device TWM455145U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI715480B (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-01-01 主力欣企業股份有限公司 Intelligent solar indoor air circulation device
US12180786B2 (en) 2020-02-24 2024-12-31 Defender Screens International LLC Retractable screen systems
USD1080922S1 (en) 2022-07-07 2025-06-24 Defender Screens International, Llc Track retainer for a retractable screen system
USD1080921S1 (en) 2022-07-07 2025-06-24 Defender Screens International, Llc Fixed track for a retractable screen system
US12338683B2 (en) 2016-08-03 2025-06-24 Defender Screens International, Llc Self-tensioning magnetic tracks and track assemblies
CN120292636A (en) * 2025-05-26 2025-07-11 长春筑科工程设计咨询有限公司 Intelligent temperature-controlled building exterior wall ventilation device
USD1100644S1 (en) 2022-07-07 2025-11-04 Defender Screens International, Llc Track for a retractable screen system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12338683B2 (en) 2016-08-03 2025-06-24 Defender Screens International, Llc Self-tensioning magnetic tracks and track assemblies
US12180786B2 (en) 2020-02-24 2024-12-31 Defender Screens International LLC Retractable screen systems
TWI715480B (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-01-01 主力欣企業股份有限公司 Intelligent solar indoor air circulation device
USD1080922S1 (en) 2022-07-07 2025-06-24 Defender Screens International, Llc Track retainer for a retractable screen system
USD1080921S1 (en) 2022-07-07 2025-06-24 Defender Screens International, Llc Fixed track for a retractable screen system
USD1100644S1 (en) 2022-07-07 2025-11-04 Defender Screens International, Llc Track for a retractable screen system
CN120292636A (en) * 2025-05-26 2025-07-11 长春筑科工程设计咨询有限公司 Intelligent temperature-controlled building exterior wall ventilation device

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