CN105465915A - Centralized dehumidifying system with air-flow control function - Google Patents

Centralized dehumidifying system with air-flow control function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105465915A
CN105465915A CN201510667344.2A CN201510667344A CN105465915A CN 105465915 A CN105465915 A CN 105465915A CN 201510667344 A CN201510667344 A CN 201510667344A CN 105465915 A CN105465915 A CN 105465915A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
plenum chamber
room
frequency conversion
return air
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CN201510667344.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105465915B (en
Inventor
刘超
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Zhejiang Oulun Electric Co ltd
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ZHEJIANG OULUN ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/147Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with both heat and humidity transfer between supplied and exhausted air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/144Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a centralized dehumidifying system with an air-flow control function, and solves the problems that a conventional centralized dehumidifying system cannot realize independent control, and is unstable in supply air volume in rooms. The centralized dehumidifying system comprises a variable-frequency dehumidifier; the variable-frequency dehumidifier is connected with an air supply plenum chamber through an air supply header pipe; the air supply plenum chamber is respectively connected with a plurality of rooms independent of one another through a plurality of air supply branch pipes; mixed supply fans are arranged at the end parts, connected with the rooms, of the air supply branch pipes; each room is connected with an air return plenum chamber through an air supplement pipe; the air return plenum chamber is connected to the variable-frequency dehumidifier through an air return header pipe; air return branch pipes of the rooms are respectively connected with the mixed supply fans in the corresponding rooms through air supplement pipes; and the mixed supply fans are provided with air regulating valves used for regulating the inlet air ratio of the air supply branch pipes to the air supplement pipes. The centralized dehumidifying system has the advantages that the independent dehumidifying for the rooms is realized, the energy consumption of the system is effectively controlled, and the stable air supply speeds of the rooms are ensured on the premise that the energy consumption of the system is not increased.

Description

The current-controlled central dehumidification system of a kind of band
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of conditioner, particularly one is with current-controlled central dehumidification system.
Background technology
In south China area, rainwater is more, and air humidity is large, and under indoor environment, the climatic environment that humidity is higher can cause metope, ground humidity, also can bring discomfort to human body.Therefore, people's humidity that dehumidification system can be selected to come in conditioning chamber.
And existing central dehumidification system, often cannot complete that the independence of each room humidity is controlled, dehumidification among a small circle can not be met.And the dehumidification equipment of dispersion, need the inside be arranged on by main frame between independent housing, but cause the increase of room noise and the raising of building cost.
And on the other hand, current construction and installation VMC and dehumidification system, often use two separate cover systems, it is too much that this just causes wind system pipeline in building, and design and installation difficulty strengthens, and workload and the cost of installation also increase greatly.
Moreover existing humidity control apparatus and regulating system, be substantially all regulate air output according to the humidity condition of indoor, according to the difference of indoor humidity, air output is unstable.Especially central dehumidification system, generally all arranges frequency modulation dehumidifier, and when air humidity is lower, air output reduces, and air-supply wind speed reduces, and the air-out of air outlet is difficult to form circulation in room, causes indoor air environment uneven.And if wind speed will be kept, then need dehumidifier high capacity work always, energy consumption is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve existing central dehumidification system and cannot realize independent control, and the problem that dehumidification equipment noise is large, cost is high separately, provide a kind of band current-controlled central dehumidification system.This uses another novel object to be by dehumidification system in conjunction with VMC, provides a kind of central dehumidification system with Xingfeng capsule.Also object of the present invention is under the energy consumption prerequisite not affecting dehumidifier, ensures that in room dehumidification process, air-supply is stable.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the current-controlled central dehumidification system of a kind of band, comprise frequency conversion dehumidifier, frequency conversion dehumidifier is connected with air supply plenum chamber by header pipe, air supply plenum chamber is connected to some separate rooms by several blowpipes, the end that blowpipe is connected with room is provided with mixed ventilation machine, each room connects return air plenum chamber respectively by return air arm, return air plenum chamber is returned by return air house steward and is connected to frequency conversion dehumidifier, the return air arm in each room is all connected with the mixed ventilation machine in this room by secondary air channel, mixed ventilation machine is provided with the adjusting valve regulating blowpipe and secondary air channel air intake ratio.The blowpipe that this device is independently arranged by each room is blown separately, each blowpipe unifies air distribution by air supply plenum chamber, when pressure in air supply plenum chamber reduces, the work of frequency conversion dehumidifier is that air supply plenum chamber supplements dry wind, achieves and concentrates dehumidifying, each room blows separately.Return air is similar with air-supply, achieves the independent return air in each room, concentrates dehumidifying.Blown by mixed ventilation machine in each room, mixed ventilation machine keeps air output to stablize, and by the humidity change in room, regulate mixed ventilation machine mixing ratio, when humidity is lower, then blowpipe air output reduces, and secondary air channel is mended air quantity and improved; Otherwise when humidity is higher, blowpipe air output improves, secondary air channel is mended air quantity and is reduced.Under the prerequisite not improving frequency conversion dehumidifier energy consumption, ensure air output stable in room, ensure indoor air flows ambient stable, make indoor humidity even.And be adopt the return air in this room to carry out benefit wind, can ensure that indoor air temperature is stablized.
As preferably, the port that described each return air arm is connected with each room is respectively equipped with return air humidity sensor, and between the return air humidity sensor that each room is corresponding and the adjusting valve of mixed ventilation machine, signal is connected.The signal that return air humidity sensor controls as each room humidity, controls the mixed ventilation ratio in corresponding room, and meanwhile, indoor stable air output makes the humidity information of return air have more representativeness, more accurately can reflect indoor humidity real-time condition.
As preferably, described frequency conversion dehumidifier is also provided with the fresh air pipeline be in communication with the outside, and each room is respectively equipped with exhaust outlet.When new wind supplements, in whole system, pressure improves, and now by the independent exhausting mouth air draft running room, ensures room pressure environment.
As preferably, described fresh air pipeline and frequency conversion dehumidifier junction are provided with adjustable new air-valve, and described return air house steward place is provided with the carbon dioxide sensor controlling new air-valve opening degree.New air-valve can change open degree according to return air gas concentration lwevel, thus effective control Leads to new breeze amount, reduce unnecessary Leads to new breeze and cause frequency conversion dehumidifier except the increase of humidity load, thus reduce system energy consumption.
As preferably, be provided with the baroceptor of monitor force in described air supply plenum chamber, baroceptor is connected with frequency conversion dehumidifier signal.The air pressure signal of air supply plenum chamber as the foundation of frequency conversion dehumidifier adjusting rotary speed, energy-saving and frequency-variable.
As other preferred, be respectively equipped with the baroceptor of monitor force in described air supply plenum chamber and return air plenum chamber, baroceptor is connected with frequency conversion dehumidifier signal.The air pressure difference of air supply plenum chamber and return air plenum chamber is as the foundation of frequency conversion dehumidifier adjusting rotary speed, and energy-saving and frequency-variable, and be exaggerated pressure signal, controls more accurate.
As preferably, described mixed ventilation machine is provided with can the adjusting device of the total air output of active adjustment.Air-supply total blast volume can be regulated according to demand.
As preferably, described frequency conversion dehumidifier is DC frequency-changing dehumidifier.Frequency conversion dehumidifier adopts dc source, uses municipal Power supply, meets civilian demand.
The present invention adopts frequency conversion dehumidifier to concentrate dehumidifying, by the transition of air supply plenum chamber and return air plenum chamber, blows separately, realizes each room independent humidity control, effective control system energy consumption between each independent housing; By controlling new wind air intake to the monitoring of return air carbon dioxide, effective control Leads to new breeze amount, reduces unnecessary Leads to new breeze and causes frequency conversion dehumidifier except the increase of humidity load, thus reduce system energy consumption; Meanwhile, the direct mixed ventilation of part return air in each room is re-circulated to indoor, under the prerequisite not improving system energy consumption, ensures that room air-supply wind speed is stablized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, fresh air pipeline, 2, frequency conversion dehumidifier, 3, header pipe, 4, air supply plenum chamber, 5, blowpipe, 6, mixed ventilation machine, 7, room, 8, exhaust outlet, 9, return air humidity sensor, 10, return air arm, 11, return air plenum chamber, 12, return air house steward, 13, carbon dioxide sensor, 14, baroceptor, 15, secondary air channel, 16, adjusting valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, also the present invention is further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment: the current-controlled central dehumidification system of a kind of band, as shown in Figure 1.This device comprises frequency conversion dehumidifier 2, frequency conversion dehumidifier 2 is connected with air supply plenum chamber 4 by header pipe 3, air supply plenum chamber 4 connects three relatively independent rooms 7 respectively by several blowpipes 5, the end that blowpipe is connected with room is provided with mixed ventilation machine 6, each room connects return air plenum chamber 11 respectively by return air arm 10, return air plenum chamber is connected to frequency conversion dehumidifier 2 12 times by return air house steward, described frequency conversion dehumidifier 2 is also provided with the fresh air pipeline 1 be in communication with the outside, and each room is respectively equipped with exhaust outlet 8.The return air arm 10 in each room is all connected with the mixed ventilation machine 6 in corresponding room by secondary air channel 15, and mixed ventilation machine is provided with the adjusting valve 16 regulating blowpipe and secondary air channel air intake ratio.Mixed ventilation machine is also provided with adjusting device, regulates total air output by adjusting device.
Baroceptor 14 is provided with in air supply plenum chamber 4, when one or several room needs air-supply dehumidifying, air supply plenum chamber reduces toward the rear air pressure of room air-supply, baroceptor by signal transmission to frequency conversion dehumidifier 2, drive frequency conversion dehumidifier work and automatically regulate frequency conversion dehumidifier power along with air pressure change, air pressure is lower, and frequency conversion dehumidifier power is larger.
The position that return air arm 10 is connected with room is provided with port and is provided with return air humidity sensor 9, and controlled the air-supply ratio of mixed ventilation machine 6 adjusting valve by the moisture signal of return air humidity sensor, humidity is larger, and mixed ventilation machine is larger from blowpipe absorbing quantity; Humidity is less, then mixed ventilation machine is larger from secondary air channel absorbing quantity.
Return air house steward 12 is provided with carbon dioxide sensor 13, new wind house steward 1 is provided with the adjustable new air-valve received carbon dioxide sensor and control, new air-valve can change open degree according to return air gas concentration lwevel, thus effective control Leads to new breeze amount, reducing unnecessary Leads to new breeze causes frequency conversion dehumidifier except the increase of humidity load, thus reduces system energy consumption.

Claims (7)

1. the current-controlled central dehumidification system of band, it is characterized in that, comprise frequency conversion dehumidifier, frequency conversion dehumidifier is connected with air supply plenum chamber by header pipe, air supply plenum chamber is connected to some separate rooms by several blowpipes, the end that blowpipe is connected with room is provided with mixed ventilation machine, each room connects return air plenum chamber respectively by return air arm, return air plenum chamber is returned by return air house steward and is connected to frequency conversion dehumidifier, the return air arm in each room is all connected with the mixed ventilation machine in this room by secondary air channel, mixed ventilation machine is provided with the adjusting valve regulating blowpipe and secondary air channel air intake ratio.
2. the current-controlled central dehumidification system of one band according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the port that described each return air arm is connected with each room is respectively equipped with return air humidity sensor, between the return air humidity sensor that each room is corresponding and the adjusting valve of mixed ventilation machine, signal is connected.
3. the current-controlled central dehumidification system of one band according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described frequency conversion dehumidifier is also provided with the fresh air pipeline be in communication with the outside, and each room is respectively equipped with exhaust outlet.
4. the current-controlled central dehumidification system of one band according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described fresh air pipeline and frequency conversion dehumidifier junction are provided with adjustable new air-valve, described return air house steward place is provided with the carbon dioxide sensor controlling new air-valve opening degree.
5. the current-controlled central dehumidification system of one band according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the baroceptor being provided with monitor force in described air supply plenum chamber, baroceptor is connected with frequency conversion dehumidifier signal.
6. the current-controlled central dehumidification system of one band according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the baroceptor being respectively equipped with monitor force in described air supply plenum chamber and return air plenum chamber, baroceptor is connected with frequency conversion dehumidifier signal.
7. the current-controlled central dehumidification system of one band according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described frequency conversion dehumidifier is DC frequency-changing dehumidifier.
CN201510667344.2A 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 One kind is with current-controlled central dehumidification system Active CN105465915B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105823147A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-03 际高贝卡科技有限公司 Cascade combined type dehumidification system
CN109959093A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-07-02 中国北方车辆研究所 A kind of fresh air treatment system for multiple climate cells
CN110388728A (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-10-29 天津健智者行空调技术有限公司 A kind of automatic control device of central air-conditioning

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1525108A (en) * 2003-09-16 2004-09-01 浙江大学 Fixed point jet flow air supply system
CN202713863U (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-01-30 上海浩德科技股份有限公司 Air quantity adjustable energy-saving type machine room air flow distribution apparatus
CN202973360U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-06-05 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Dehumidification air conditioner capable of realizing multi-temperature-parameter air supply
CN103471189A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-25 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Multilayer warehouse dehumidification system and control mode
CN103727621A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 西安工程大学 Evaporative cooling air conditioning system based on carbon dioxide monitoring and cooling quantity cascade utilization
CN203615508U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-05-28 重庆海润节能技术股份有限公司 Distributed purifying dehumidifying and temperature adjusting system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1525108A (en) * 2003-09-16 2004-09-01 浙江大学 Fixed point jet flow air supply system
CN202713863U (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-01-30 上海浩德科技股份有限公司 Air quantity adjustable energy-saving type machine room air flow distribution apparatus
CN202973360U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-06-05 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Dehumidification air conditioner capable of realizing multi-temperature-parameter air supply
CN103471189A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-25 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Multilayer warehouse dehumidification system and control mode
CN203615508U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-05-28 重庆海润节能技术股份有限公司 Distributed purifying dehumidifying and temperature adjusting system
CN103727621A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 西安工程大学 Evaporative cooling air conditioning system based on carbon dioxide monitoring and cooling quantity cascade utilization

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105823147A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-03 际高贝卡科技有限公司 Cascade combined type dehumidification system
CN105823147B (en) * 2016-05-20 2019-01-15 际高贝卡科技有限公司 A kind of step combined type dehumidification system
CN110388728A (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-10-29 天津健智者行空调技术有限公司 A kind of automatic control device of central air-conditioning
CN109959093A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-07-02 中国北方车辆研究所 A kind of fresh air treatment system for multiple climate cells

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Address after: Building 1-8, No. 22 Hengyi Street, Tangqi Town, Linping District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 311103

Patentee after: Zhejiang Oulun Electric Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 311100 No.17 tangmei Road, Yuhang Economic Development Zone, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG OULUN ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.