TWM453782U - Lamp - Google Patents
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- TWM453782U TWM453782U TW101223831U TW101223831U TWM453782U TW M453782 U TWM453782 U TW M453782U TW 101223831 U TW101223831 U TW 101223831U TW 101223831 U TW101223831 U TW 101223831U TW M453782 U TWM453782 U TW M453782U
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Description
本創作係關於一種燈具,尤指一種可做為路燈、防犯燈、街燈、或庭院燈使用之燈具。This creation is about a luminaire, especially a luminaire that can be used as a street light, a security light, a street light, or a garden light.
近年來,由於發光二極體(light-emitting diode,LED)之發展,且基於環保、節能之考量,大部份的照明裝置、燈具都逐漸開始使用LED燈來取代傳統燈泡或水銀燈管。In recent years, due to the development of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and based on environmental protection and energy saving considerations, most lighting devices and lamps have gradually begun to use LED lamps instead of traditional bulbs or mercury tubes.
而在日本,近年已開始推動在公園等場所額外設置名為防犯燈之輔具照明燈具。而此種使用於室外照明之防犯燈,主要是用於提供一定範圍內路面足夠之照明,使得在此範圍內之行人的服裝、舉動、或姿勢等能清楚呈現,以達到嚇阻犯罪的效果。In Japan, in recent years, it has begun to promote the installation of auxiliary lighting fixtures called lights in parks and other places. The anti-compliance lamp used in outdoor lighting is mainly used to provide sufficient illumination of the road surface within a certain range, so that the clothing, behavior, or posture of the pedestrian in this range can be clearly presented to achieve the effect of deterring crime. .
由於防犯燈多是設置於公園或庭院等室外場所,所以殼體需具有一定之防水功能,以避免在經過風吹、日曬、雨淋後造成燈具損毀。因此,殼體設計多為緊密鎖固為主,然而此種方式會在後續維護上造成不便。另外,因是要在環境光源不足時,提供路面足夠之照明,需要能夠在偵測到環境光源低於一定亮度時,即開啟照明功能。Since the security lights are mostly installed in outdoor places such as parks or courtyards, the housing needs to have a certain waterproof function to avoid damage to the lamps after being blown by the wind, sun, or rain. Therefore, the shell design is mostly tightly locked, but this method will cause inconvenience in subsequent maintenance. In addition, because it is necessary to provide sufficient illumination for the road surface when the ambient light source is insufficient, it is necessary to be able to turn on the illumination function when it is detected that the ambient light source is below a certain brightness.
一種燈具,包括:一底座、一殼體、一光感模組、一發光模組、一電源、以及一外蓋。殼體固定於底座之一側,光感模組則是設置於殼體中。發光模組固定於底座之另一側,並電性連接於光感模組。電源亦固定於底座上,且與殼體位於同一側,並電性連接於光感模組與發光模組。外蓋則固定至底座與殼體同側處,並覆蓋殼體及電源。A lamp includes: a base, a casing, a light sensing module, a lighting module, a power source, and an outer cover. The housing is fixed to one side of the base, and the light sensing module is disposed in the housing. The light emitting module is fixed on the other side of the base and electrically connected to the light sensing module. The power source is also fixed on the base and is located on the same side of the housing, and is electrically connected to the light sensing module and the light emitting module. The outer cover is fixed to the same side of the base and the casing, and covers the casing and the power source.
透過上述結構,當光感模組感測到外部環境低於一定亮度時,即可開啟發光模組,以提供足夠之照明光源。而將光感模組設置於殼體中,可防止光感模組受環璄氣候影響造成毀損。若是需要進行維護時,可將外蓋打開,即可進行光感模組或電源之更換或維修。亦可在不打開外蓋的情況下,直接拆下發光模組進行更換或維護,提升後續維護之便利性。Through the above structure, when the light sensing module senses that the external environment is lower than a certain brightness, the light emitting module can be turned on to provide a sufficient illumination source. The light-sensing module is disposed in the casing to prevent the light-sensing module from being damaged by the influence of the environment. If maintenance is required, the cover can be opened to replace or repair the light sensor module or power supply. It is also possible to directly remove the light module for replacement or maintenance without opening the cover, thereby improving the convenience of subsequent maintenance.
殼體可為一可透光殼體,使置於殼體中之光感模組能接收外部光源變化。亦可藉由在殼體上開設孔洞,使外部光源能透至殼體中。The housing can be a light transmissive housing such that the light sensing module disposed in the housing can receive external light source changes. The external light source can also be penetrated into the casing by opening a hole in the casing.
上述燈具之發光模組可包括一光源模組及一透鏡模組。光源模組包括複數發光元件及一電路板,複數發光元件可以等間距方式設置於電路板上。電路板則固定至底座上。複數發光元件可為發光二極體(Light-emitting Diode,LED)。而透鏡模組覆蓋光源模組並直接鎖固於底座上,且透鏡模組包括複數透鏡,複數透鏡個別地對應於各發光元件。The light emitting module of the above lamp may include a light source module and a lens module. The light source module includes a plurality of light-emitting elements and a circuit board, and the plurality of light-emitting elements can be disposed on the circuit board at equal intervals. The board is attached to the base. The plurality of light emitting elements may be Light-emitting Diodes (LEDs). The lens module covers the light source module and is directly locked to the base, and the lens module includes a plurality of lenses, and the plurality of lenses individually correspond to the respective light-emitting elements.
在其他實施例中,上述燈具之底座穿設有一通孔,並覆蓋 有一單向防水布。單向防水布可防止外部液態水由底座之通孔進入底座與透鏡模組之間,但可讓底座與透鏡模組間之水氣由通孔散出。藉此,使發光模組在發光照明過程中,因溫度變化而聚集於底座與透鏡模組間之水氣能散出。避免水氣影響光源模組之複數發光元件,造成該些發光元件毀損。In other embodiments, the base of the lamp is provided with a through hole and covered There is a one-way tarp. The one-way tarpaulin prevents external liquid water from entering between the base and the lens module through the through hole of the base, but the water vapor between the base and the lens module can be dissipated by the through hole. Thereby, in the illuminating process, the water vapor accumulated between the base and the lens module due to temperature changes can be dissipated. The water vapor is prevented from affecting the plurality of light-emitting elements of the light source module, and the light-emitting elements are damaged.
基於本創作之另一概念,上述燈具可包括一防水膠條設置於底座與透鏡模組之間。防水膠條可用以防止水氣由底座與透鏡模組接合處進入發光模組中,影響設置於底座與透鏡模組之光源模組。Based on another concept of the present invention, the luminaire may include a waterproof strip disposed between the base and the lens module. The waterproof rubber strip can be used to prevent moisture from entering the light-emitting module from the joint between the base and the lens module, and affecting the light source module disposed on the base and the lens module.
基於本創作之另一概念,上述燈具可包括一支架鎖固至底座上。支架用以將燈具固定於支撐桿架上。Based on another concept of the present creation, the luminaire can include a bracket that is locked to the base. The bracket is used to fix the luminaire to the support frame.
基於本創作之另一概念,上述光感模組可包括一光感應器及一光感電路板。光感應器電性連接於光感電路板,而光感電路板電性連接至電源及發光模組。光感應器用以感測外部光源,再經由光感電路板控制發光模組之開啟或關閉。Based on another concept of the present invention, the light sensing module may include a light sensor and a light sensing circuit board. The light sensor is electrically connected to the light sensing circuit board, and the light sensing circuit board is electrically connected to the power source and the light emitting module. The light sensor is used for sensing an external light source, and then controlling the opening or closing of the light emitting module via the light sensing circuit board.
基於本創作之另一概念,上述燈具之外蓋上可具有一穿孔,穿孔是位於對應至殼體處。接著,再利用一透鏡穿設於穿孔中,使外部光線可經由透鏡發散至進入外蓋中,並直接照射至殼體上。如此置於外蓋中、殼體內之光感模組可確切接收外部環境亮度,以控制發光模組之開啟或關閉。According to another concept of the present invention, the outer cover of the luminaire may have a perforation, and the perforation is located corresponding to the casing. Then, a lens is used to pass through the through hole, so that external light can be diverged into the outer cover through the lens and directly irradiated onto the casing. The light sensing module disposed in the outer cover and in the housing can accurately receive the brightness of the external environment to control the opening or closing of the light emitting module.
基於本創作之另一概念,上述燈具可包括一防雷擊器設置於殼體中。防雷擊器是用以保護燈具中之電源線路,避免因雷 擊或過高的突破電流,造成燈具電路毀損。Based on another concept of the present creation, the luminaire may include a lightning strike preventer disposed in the housing. The lightning protection device is used to protect the power line in the lamp and avoid the mine The strike current is too high or too high, causing damage to the luminaire circuit.
請參照第1至3圖,分別為本創作一實施例燈具之立體圖、分解圖、及部份元件示意圖,其中圖3係顯示本實施例除去外蓋時之態樣。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 for a perspective view, an exploded view, and a part of the components of the lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a view showing the state of the embodiment when the cover is removed.
本實施例之燈具10包括:一底座11、一殼體13、一光感模組12、一防雷擊器123、一發光模組14、一防水膠條143、一電源17、一外蓋16、以及一支架18。The lamp 10 of the embodiment includes a base 11, a casing 13, a light sensing module 12, a lightning protection device 123, a light emitting module 14, a waterproof rubber strip 143, a power source 17, and a cover. 16, and a bracket 18.
在底座11之一側固定有殼體13、電源17、以及支架18。在底座11之另一側則固定有發光模組14。支架18是用以將燈具10固定於支撐桿架上。殼體13可分為一上殼體131及一下殼體132,上殼體131蓋合至下殼體132上並鎖固於底座11上。在殼體13內設置有光感模組12。為使光感模組12能接收外部環境光源,在本實施例中,上殼體131為一可透光殼體。A housing 13, a power source 17, and a bracket 18 are fixed to one side of the base 11. A light-emitting module 14 is fixed to the other side of the base 11. The bracket 18 is used to fix the lamp 10 to the support frame. The housing 13 can be divided into an upper housing 131 and a lower housing 132. The upper housing 131 is attached to the lower housing 132 and locked to the base 11. A light sensing module 12 is disposed in the housing 13. In order to enable the light sensing module 12 to receive an external ambient light source, in the embodiment, the upper casing 131 is a light transmissive housing.
光感模組12是設置於殼體13中,以防止光感模組受環璄氣候影響造成毀損。光感模組12包括一光感應器121及一光感電路板122。光感應器121電性連接於光感電路板122,而光感電路板122則電性連接至發光模組14與電源17。光感應器121用以感測外部光源,再經由光感電路板122控制發光模組14之開啟或關閉。當光感模組12感測到外部環境低於一定亮度時,即可開啟發光模組14,以提供足夠之照明光源。The light sensing module 12 is disposed in the housing 13 to prevent the light sensing module from being damaged by the environmental impact of the ring. The light sensing module 12 includes a light sensor 121 and a light sensing circuit board 122. The light sensor 121 is electrically connected to the light sensing circuit board 122, and the light sensing circuit board 122 is electrically connected to the light emitting module 14 and the power source 17. The light sensor 121 is configured to sense an external light source, and then control the opening or closing of the light emitting module 14 via the light sensing circuit board 122. When the light sensing module 12 senses that the external environment is lower than a certain brightness, the light emitting module 14 can be turned on to provide a sufficient illumination source.
防雷擊器123亦可設置於殼體13中,用以保護燈具10中之電源線路,避免因雷擊或過高的突破電流,造成燈具10電路毀損。在本實施例中,防雷擊器123是組設於光感模組12之光感電路板122上。在實務上,亦可使用單一防雷擊器元件,設置於殼體13中或是固設於底座11上。The lightning striker 123 can also be disposed in the casing 13 to protect the power line in the lamp 10 from being damaged by lightning or excessive breaking current. In the embodiment, the lightning protection device 123 is disposed on the light sensing circuit board 122 of the light sensing module 12. In practice, a single lightning protection device element can also be used, which is disposed in the housing 13 or fixed on the base 11.
發光模組14電性連接光感模組12及電源17,且發光模組14包括一光源模組141及一透鏡模組142。光源模組141包括複數發光元件1411及一電路板1412,複數發光元件1411是以等間距方式設置於電路板1412上。在本實施例中,每一發光元件1411為一發光二極體(Light-emitting Diode,LED)。接著,將電路板1412固定至底座11上。透鏡模組142再覆蓋於光源模組141上,並鎖固於底座11上。其中,透鏡模組142包括複數透鏡1422,複數透鏡1422是個別地對應於各發光元件1411。在本實施例中,複數透鏡1422之設置方式,是相對於光源模組141之複數發光元件1411進行設置。亦即,每一發光元件1411上會對應覆蓋有一透鏡1422,以使發光元件1411之光源能發散照射至較大路面範圍。另外,若是需要對發光模組15進行維護時,可僅將透鏡模組142拆卸下來進行光源模組141之更換或維修。The light-emitting module 14 is electrically connected to the light-sensing module 12 and the power source 17 , and the light-emitting module 14 includes a light source module 141 and a lens module 142 . The light source module 141 includes a plurality of light emitting elements 1411 and a circuit board 1412. The plurality of light emitting elements 1411 are disposed on the circuit board 1412 in an equally spaced manner. In this embodiment, each of the light-emitting elements 1411 is a light-emitting diode (LED). Next, the circuit board 1412 is fixed to the base 11. The lens module 142 is further covered on the light source module 141 and locked on the base 11 . The lens module 142 includes a plurality of lenses 1422, and the plurality of lenses 1422 individually correspond to the respective light-emitting elements 1411. In the present embodiment, the plurality of lenses 1422 are disposed in a manner relative to the plurality of light-emitting elements 1411 of the light source module 141. That is, each of the light-emitting elements 1411 is correspondingly covered with a lens 1422 so that the light source of the light-emitting element 1411 can diverge and illuminate to a larger road surface range. In addition, if it is necessary to perform maintenance on the light-emitting module 15, the lens module 142 can be detached only to replace or repair the light source module 141.
防水膠條143是設置於底座11與透鏡模組142之間。防水膠條143用以防止水氣由底座11與透鏡模組142接合處進入發光模組14中,影響光源模組141。另外,在底座11上穿 設有一通孔111,在通孔111上覆蓋有一單向防水布15。單向防水布15可防止外部液態水由通孔111進入底座11與透鏡模組142之間,但可讓底座11與透鏡模組142間之水氣由通孔111散出。The waterproof strip 143 is disposed between the base 11 and the lens module 142. The waterproof strip 143 is used to prevent moisture from entering the light-emitting module 14 from the joint between the base 11 and the lens module 142, thereby affecting the light source module 141. In addition, wear on the base 11 A through hole 111 is formed, and the through hole 111 is covered with a one-way tarpaulin 15. The one-way tarpaulin 15 prevents external liquid water from entering between the base 11 and the lens module 142 through the through hole 111, but allows water vapor between the base 11 and the lens module 142 to be dissipated by the through hole 111.
請一併參閱第2及4圖,第4圖為本實施例燈具之俯視立體圖。由第4圖可見,外蓋16會覆蓋至底座11固設有光感模組12及電源17之一側。外蓋16之側邊亦延伸覆蓋至底座11之側邊。藉此,以保護設置於底座11上之光感模組12、防雷擊器123、電源17、及發光模組14,避免直接接觸日晒或雨淋造成毀損。由於外蓋16為蓋合至底座11,或利用固定元件固定於底座11上。當需要對內部元件,如光感模組12、防雷擊器123或電源17進行維修、替換時,直接拆開外蓋16即可進行內部元件之維修、替換,而不需將整個燈具10拆下。Please refer to Figures 2 and 4 together. Figure 4 is a top perspective view of the lamp of the embodiment. As can be seen from FIG. 4, the outer cover 16 covers the base 11 and the light sensing module 12 and one side of the power source 17 are fixed. The side edges of the outer cover 16 also extend to cover the sides of the base 11. Thereby, the light sensing module 12, the lightning striker 123, the power source 17, and the light emitting module 14 disposed on the base 11 are protected from direct contact with the sun or rain to cause damage. Since the outer cover 16 is covered to the base 11, or fixed to the base 11 by a fixing member. When it is necessary to repair or replace the internal components, such as the light sensing module 12, the lightning protection device 123 or the power source 17, the outer cover 16 can be directly disassembled to perform maintenance and replacement of the internal components without the entire lamp 10 Removed.
另外,在外蓋16上具有一穿孔161,穿孔161是位於對應至殼體13處。一透鏡162則穿設於穿孔161中。外部光源可經由透鏡162發散至外蓋16中,並直接照射殼體13。如此,置於外蓋16內殼體13中之光感模組12可接收外部光源,以控制發光模組14之開啟或關閉。In addition, a through hole 161 is formed in the outer cover 16, and the through hole 161 is located corresponding to the casing 13. A lens 162 is threaded through the perforations 161. The external light source can be diverged into the outer cover 16 via the lens 162 and directly illuminate the housing 13. Thus, the light sensing module 12 disposed in the inner casing 13 of the outer cover 16 can receive an external light source to control the opening or closing of the light emitting module 14.
本創作的技術內容已經以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本創作之精神所作些許之更動與潤飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作的範疇內,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The technical content of the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments. However, it is not intended to limit the creation of the present invention. Any skill and refinement made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. In this context, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.
10‧‧‧燈具10‧‧‧Lighting
11‧‧‧底座11‧‧‧Base
111‧‧‧通孔111‧‧‧through hole
12‧‧‧光感模組12‧‧‧Light module
121‧‧‧光感應器121‧‧‧Light sensor
122‧‧‧光感電路板122‧‧‧Light-sensitive circuit board
123‧‧‧防雷擊器123‧‧‧Lightning striker
13‧‧‧殼體13‧‧‧Shell
131‧‧‧上殼體131‧‧‧Upper casing
132‧‧‧下殼體132‧‧‧ Lower case
14‧‧‧發光模組14‧‧‧Lighting module
141‧‧‧光源模組141‧‧‧Light source module
1411‧‧‧發光元件1411‧‧‧Lighting elements
1412‧‧‧電路板1412‧‧‧Circuit board
142‧‧‧透鏡模組142‧‧‧ lens module
1422‧‧‧透鏡1422‧‧‧ lens
143‧‧‧防水膠條143‧‧‧Waterproof strip
15‧‧‧單向防水布15‧‧‧One-way tarpaulin
16‧‧‧外蓋16‧‧‧ Cover
161‧‧‧穿孔161‧‧‧Perforation
162‧‧‧透鏡162‧‧‧ lens
17‧‧‧電源17‧‧‧Power supply
18‧‧‧支架18‧‧‧ bracket
第1圖為本創作一實施例燈具之立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖為本創作一實施例燈具之分解圖。Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the lamp of an embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖為本創作一實施例燈具之部份元件示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a part of components of the lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖為本創作一實施例燈具之俯視立體圖。Figure 4 is a top perspective view of the lamp of one embodiment of the present invention.
11‧‧‧底座11‧‧‧Base
111‧‧‧通孔111‧‧‧through hole
12‧‧‧光感模組12‧‧‧Light module
121‧‧‧光感應器121‧‧‧Light sensor
122‧‧‧光感電路板122‧‧‧Light-sensitive circuit board
123‧‧‧防雷擊器123‧‧‧Lightning striker
13‧‧‧殼體13‧‧‧Shell
131‧‧‧上殼體131‧‧‧Upper casing
132‧‧‧下殼體132‧‧‧ Lower case
14‧‧‧發光模組14‧‧‧Lighting module
141‧‧‧光源模組141‧‧‧Light source module
1411‧‧‧發光元件1411‧‧‧Lighting elements
1412‧‧‧電路板1412‧‧‧Circuit board
142‧‧‧透鏡模組142‧‧‧ lens module
1422‧‧‧透鏡1422‧‧‧ lens
143‧‧‧防水膠條143‧‧‧Waterproof strip
15‧‧‧單向防水布15‧‧‧One-way tarpaulin
16‧‧‧外蓋16‧‧‧ Cover
161‧‧‧穿孔161‧‧‧Perforation
162‧‧‧透鏡162‧‧‧ lens
17‧‧‧電源17‧‧‧Power supply
18‧‧‧支架18‧‧‧ bracket
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101223831U TWM453782U (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | Lamp |
JP2013000146U JP3182482U (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2013-01-15 | lighting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101223831U TWM453782U (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | Lamp |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM453782U true TWM453782U (en) | 2013-05-21 |
Family
ID=49080170
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW101223831U TWM453782U (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | Lamp |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3182482U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM453782U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI572815B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-03-01 | 國立勤益科技大學 | Multi-stage temperature protection and automatic energy-saving intelligent led street light and its control method |
-
2012
- 2012-12-07 TW TW101223831U patent/TWM453782U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-01-15 JP JP2013000146U patent/JP3182482U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI572815B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-03-01 | 國立勤益科技大學 | Multi-stage temperature protection and automatic energy-saving intelligent led street light and its control method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3182482U (en) | 2013-03-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |