TWM453359U - Wire releasing device for fishing boat - Google Patents
Wire releasing device for fishing boat Download PDFInfo
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- TWM453359U TWM453359U TW101224122U TW101224122U TWM453359U TW M453359 U TWM453359 U TW M453359U TW 101224122 U TW101224122 U TW 101224122U TW 101224122 U TW101224122 U TW 101224122U TW M453359 U TWM453359 U TW M453359U
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- fishing line
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Description
本創作係關於一種漁船用的放線裝置,尤指一種安裝在漁船之甲板上用來拉動釣線進入海中的放線裝置。 This creation relates to a pay-off device for a fishing boat, and more particularly to a pay-off device that is mounted on the deck of a fishing boat to pull the fishing line into the sea.
漁船的捕魚技術中有一種稱作延繩釣法(longline)的捕魚技術,這種延繩釣法通常需要將長達數十公里的釣線布置入海中,並且在釣線上另外設置多數個釣鉤,主要被用來補獲鯖魚、鮪魚等。採用延繩釣法的漁船由於釣線的長度相當長,因而利用人工收收或放釣線相當不便利,因而會在漁船的甲板上設置一收線裝置與一放線裝置,透過收線裝置將長達數十公里且有多數釣鉤的釣線捲繞在一滾筒上,再藉由放線裝置拉動釣線放置入海中,而當完成釣魚作業後,係將放線裝置與釣線分離後,再捲動收線裝置的滾筒,逐漸將釣線均勻地捲繞在滾筒上。 There is a fishing technique called longline in the fishing technology of fishing boats. This longline fishing method usually requires tens of kilometers of fishing lines to be placed in the sea, and a majority is set on the fishing line. A hook is mainly used to replenish salmon and trout. Because of the length of the fishing line, the fishing line adopting the longline fishing method is quite inconvenient to use the manual collection or fishing line. Therefore, a wire take-up device and a pay-off device are arranged on the deck of the fishing boat through the wire take-up device. A fishing line with a length of several tens of kilometers and a large number of hooks is wound on a drum, and then the fishing line is pulled into the sea by the pay-off device, and when the fishing operation is completed, the pay-off device is separated from the fishing line and then re-rolled. The drum of the take-up line device gradually winds the fishing line evenly around the drum.
其中拉線裝置係驅動一主動輪轉動,主動輪的外周緣設置有兩個抵壓輪,釣線通過主動輪與抵壓輪之間,因而當主動輪轉動配合抵壓輪係能利用摩擦力拉動捲繞在收線裝置之滾筒轉動,進一步將釣線置入海中。傳統的拉線裝置只是負責拉動釣線進入海中,並無法測量進入海中之釣線大約的長度,因而通常漁民只能由滾筒上剩餘之釣線的狀態來粗估進入海中之釣線的長度,但利用目視來粗估進入海中之釣線的長度實際上相當不準確。 The pulling device drives a driving wheel to rotate, and the outer circumference of the driving wheel is provided with two pressing wheels, and the fishing line passes between the driving wheel and the pressing wheel, so that when the driving wheel rotates and cooperates with the pressing wheel system, the friction force can be utilized. The drum is pulled and wound on the take-up device to further rotate the fishing line into the sea. The traditional wire drawing device is only responsible for pulling the fishing line into the sea and cannot measure the length of the fishing line entering the sea. Therefore, the fishermen can only roughly estimate the length of the fishing line entering the sea by the state of the remaining fishing line on the drum, but Using visuals to roughly estimate the length of the fishing line entering the sea is actually quite inaccurate.
為解決此問題,本創作提供一種漁船用的放線裝置,其包括一本體,本體包括遠離底板的一結合端,一動力裝置,與本體結合,一架設板,架設板包括一第一表面與一第二表面,架設板的第二表面與本體的結合端結合,樞設於架設板之第一表面的一主動輪,主動輪包括形成在外環面的一凹槽,動力裝置係驅動主動輪轉動,一連桿,包括一第一端與一第二端,連桿進一步包括形成在第二端的一槽口與一樞部,連桿的第一端樞設於架設板的第二表面且位於主動輪上方,與連桿的樞部樞接一抵壓輪,抵壓輪係朝主動輪之凹槽偏壓,抵壓輪配合主動輪的凹槽係要被用來拉動一釣線入海中。 In order to solve the problem, the present invention provides a wire-laying device for a fishing boat, which comprises a body, the body comprises a joint end away from the bottom plate, a power device, combined with the body, a shelf, the shelf plate comprises a first surface and a a second surface, the second surface of the erection plate is coupled with the combined end of the body, and is disposed on a driving wheel of the first surface of the erecting plate. The driving wheel comprises a groove formed on the outer ring surface, and the power device drives the driving wheel Rotating, a connecting rod, comprising a first end and a second end, the connecting rod further comprising a notch formed at the second end and a pivot portion, the first end of the connecting rod being pivoted on the second surface of the mounting plate and Located above the driving wheel, a pivoting arm is connected to the pivot of the connecting rod, and the pressing wheel is biased toward the groove of the driving wheel, and the groove of the pressing wheel and the driving wheel is used to pull a fishing line into the sea. in.
當主動輪轉動時係連動抵壓輪一起轉動,主動輪及抵壓輪一起轉動係要被用來拉動一釣線進入海中, 當主動輪及轉動輪一起轉動而拉動釣線時,發信器係偵測主動輪轉動之圈數。 When the driving wheel rotates, the pressing wheel rotates together, and the driving wheel and the pressing wheel together are used to pull a fishing line into the sea. When the driving wheel and the rotating wheel rotate together to pull the fishing line, the sender detects the number of turns of the driving wheel.
本創作的放線裝置透過發信器偵測主動輪在放線過程中轉動的圈數,並且透過主動輪轉動圈數來換算釣線進入海中的長度。 The present pay-off device detects the number of turns of the driving wheel during the pay-off process through the transmitter, and converts the length of the fishing line into the sea by the number of turns of the driving wheel.
10‧‧‧收線裝置 10‧‧‧Retraction device
12‧‧‧放線裝置 12‧‧‧Dropper device
20‧‧‧支架 20‧‧‧ bracket
22‧‧‧側框 22‧‧‧ side frame
24‧‧‧連結桿 24‧‧‧ Connecting rod
26‧‧‧橫桿 26‧‧‧crossbar
28‧‧‧結合座 28‧‧‧ joint
30‧‧‧軸承座 30‧‧‧ bearing housing
31‧‧‧轉軸 31‧‧‧ shaft
31A‧‧‧第一端 31A‧‧‧ first end
31B‧‧‧第二端 31B‧‧‧ second end
31C‧‧‧嵌合槽 31C‧‧‧ fitting slot
32‧‧‧滾筒 32‧‧‧Roller
34‧‧‧凸緣 34‧‧‧Flange
35‧‧‧凸耳 35‧‧‧ lugs
36‧‧‧傳動輪 36‧‧‧Drive wheel
38‧‧‧架設框 38‧‧‧ erection frame
38A‧‧‧第一壁 38A‧‧‧ first wall
38B‧‧‧第二壁 38B‧‧‧ second wall
38C‧‧‧底壁 38C‧‧‧ bottom wall
39‧‧‧容室 39‧‧‧ Rooms
40‧‧‧驅動器 40‧‧‧ drive
40A‧‧‧傳動軸 40A‧‧‧ drive shaft
40B‧‧‧嵌合槽 40B‧‧‧ fitting slot
42‧‧‧管路 42‧‧‧pipe
44‧‧‧聯軸器 44‧‧‧Couplings
44A‧‧‧第一銜接件 44A‧‧‧First connection
44B‧‧‧卡齒 44B‧‧‧ card teeth
44C‧‧‧套接孔 44C‧‧‧ socket
44D‧‧‧卡槽 44D‧‧‧ card slot
44E‧‧‧第一結合鍵 44E‧‧‧First bond
44F‧‧‧第二銜接件 44F‧‧‧Second connection
44G‧‧‧卡齒 44G‧‧‧ card teeth
44H‧‧‧套接孔 44H‧‧‧ socket
44I‧‧‧卡槽 44I‧‧‧ card slot
44J‧‧‧第二結合鍵 44J‧‧‧Second bond
44K‧‧‧連結鏈 44K‧‧‧Link chain
44M‧‧‧外殼 44M‧‧‧ Shell
46‧‧‧導引器 46‧‧‧ introducer
48‧‧‧導引框架 48‧‧‧Guide frame
50‧‧‧背板 50‧‧‧ Backplane
52‧‧‧側板 52‧‧‧ side panels
54‧‧‧螺桿 54‧‧‧ screw
56‧‧‧第一螺紋 56‧‧‧First thread
58‧‧‧第二螺紋 58‧‧‧second thread
60‧‧‧延伸段 60‧‧‧Extension
62‧‧‧限制桿 62‧‧‧Bars
64‧‧‧從動輪 64‧‧‧ driven wheel
66‧‧‧連動件 66‧‧‧ linkages
68A‧‧‧第一外殼 68A‧‧‧ first shell
68B‧‧‧第二外殼 68B‧‧‧Second outer casing
70‧‧‧內表面 70‧‧‧ inner surface
72‧‧‧外表面 72‧‧‧ outer surface
74‧‧‧第一空間 74‧‧‧First space
76‧‧‧第二空間 76‧‧‧Second space
78‧‧‧第三空間 78‧‧‧ Third Space
80‧‧‧帶動桿 80‧‧‧Drive rod
82‧‧‧桿體 82‧‧‧ rod body
84‧‧‧帶動端 84‧‧‧Drive
86‧‧‧架設件 86‧‧‧Equipment
88‧‧‧第一部分 88‧‧‧Part 1
90‧‧‧第二部分 90‧‧‧Part II
92‧‧‧樞柱 92‧‧‧ pivot
94‧‧‧第一導輪 94‧‧‧First guide wheel
96‧‧‧第二導輪 96‧‧‧Second guide wheel
111‧‧‧底板 111‧‧‧floor
113‧‧‧本體 113‧‧‧Ontology
115‧‧‧側面 115‧‧‧ side
117‧‧‧結合端 117‧‧‧ joint end
119‧‧‧動力裝置 119‧‧‧Powerplant
131‧‧‧發信器 131‧‧‧ sender
133‧‧‧油路控制器 133‧‧‧oil controller
135‧‧‧架設板 135‧‧‧ Erected boards
137‧‧‧第一表面 137‧‧‧ first surface
139‧‧‧第二表面 139‧‧‧ second surface
151‧‧‧主動輪 151‧‧‧Drive wheel
153‧‧‧凹槽 153‧‧‧ Groove
155‧‧‧限制輪 155‧‧‧Restriction wheel
157‧‧‧限制槽 157‧‧‧Restricted slot
159‧‧‧縱向導輪 159‧‧‧longitudinal guide wheel
171‧‧‧橫向導輪 171‧‧‧Horizontal guide wheel
173‧‧‧引導管 173‧‧‧ Guide tube
175‧‧‧連桿 175‧‧‧ Connecting rod
177‧‧‧第一端 177‧‧‧ first end
179‧‧‧第二端 179‧‧‧ second end
191‧‧‧樞部 191‧‧‧Band
193‧‧‧槽口 193‧‧‧ notch
195‧‧‧鎖固件 195‧‧‧Locker
197‧‧‧扳動桿 197‧‧‧ toggle lever
199‧‧‧扳動端 199‧‧‧ Pulling end
211‧‧‧樞接端 211‧‧‧ pivot end
213‧‧‧樞孔 213‧‧‧ pivot hole
215‧‧‧拉桿 215‧‧‧ lever
217‧‧‧結合端 217‧‧‧Binding end
219‧‧‧連接端 219‧‧‧Connected end
231‧‧‧銷桿 231‧‧‧ pin
233‧‧‧彈簧 233‧‧ ‧ spring
235‧‧‧抵壓輪 235‧‧‧Resistance wheel
236‧‧‧漁船 236‧‧‧ fishing boats
237‧‧‧甲板 237‧‧ ‧Deck
239‧‧‧導引輪 239‧‧‧ Guide wheel
251‧‧‧釣線 251‧‧‧fish line
第1圖為收線裝置的立體分解圖。 Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the wire take-up device.
第2圖為導引器的立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the introducer.
第3圖為收線裝置的部分立體分解圖。 Figure 3 is a partial exploded perspective view of the wire take-up device.
第4圖為收線裝置之聯軸器處的縱向剖視圖。 Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the coupling of the take-up device.
第5圖為收線裝置的立體組合圖。 Figure 5 is a perspective assembled view of the wire take-up device.
第6圖為導引器的縱向剖視圖。 Figure 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the introducer.
第7圖為收線裝置之另一角度的立體圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective view of another angle of the wire take-up device.
第8圖為放線裝置的的立體分解圖。 Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of the payout device.
第9圖為放線裝置的立體組合圖。 Figure 9 is a perspective assembled view of the payout device.
第10圖為放線裝置的前視圖。 Figure 10 is a front view of the payout device.
第11圖為放線裝置後視圖並顯示扳動桿位於釋放位置時的狀態圖。 Figure 11 is a rear view of the payout device and shows a state diagram when the toggle lever is in the release position.
第12圖為收線裝置與放線裝置安裝在漁船上且顯示將釣線引入海中的狀態圖。 Figure 12 is a diagram showing the state in which the take-up device and the pay-off device are mounted on a fishing boat and the fishing line is introduced into the sea.
第13圖為商線裝置與放線裝置安裝在漁船上且顯示將釣線捲繞收合的狀態圖。 Fig. 13 is a view showing a state in which the merchant line device and the pay-off device are mounted on a fishing boat and the fishing line is wound up and folded.
以下所有圖式係僅便於解釋本創作基本教導而已,圖式中將對構成較佳實施例之元件的數目、位置、關係、及尺寸之延伸將有所說明,在閱讀及了解本創作的敎導後相關之變化實施屬於業界技能。另外,在閱讀及了解本創作的敎導後,配合特定力量、重量、強度、及類似要求之精確尺寸及尺寸比例之改變亦屬業界技能。 All of the following drawings are merely illustrative of the basic teachings of the present invention, and the extension of the number, position, relationship, and size of the components constituting the preferred embodiment will be explained in the drawings. Post-guided changes are implemented in industry skills. In addition, changes in the exact dimensions and size ratios associated with specific strengths, weights, strengths, and similar requirements are also within the skill of the industry after reading and understanding the teachings of this creation.
在不同圖式中係以相同標號來標示相同或類似元件;另外請了解文中諸如“第一”、“第二”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“後”、“內”、“外”、“端”、“部”、“段”、“水平”、“垂直”、“向內”、“向外”、“寛度”、“長度”、”區”、”周圍”、”側”、”徑向”、”軸向”等等及類似用語係僅便於看圖者參考圖中構造以及僅用於幫助描述本創作而已。 In the different figures, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same or similar elements; in addition, please refer to the text such as "first", "second", "upper", "lower", "before", "after", "inside" , "outside", "end", "part", "segment", "horizontal", "vertical", "inward", "outward", "twist", "length", "area", "around" "," "lateral", "radial", "axial", and the like, are merely used to facilitate the construction of the reference figure and to merely describe the creation.
漁船實施延繩釣法時需要使用一收線裝置10與一放線裝置12來放釣線進入海中或將海中的釣線捲收。依據第1至7圖圖式所示其中收線裝置10包括一支架20,支架20包括隔開的二個U形的側框22,二側框22的之間延伸複數支連結桿24,各側框22包括形成在內部的一橫桿26,且其中一側框22且位於橫桿26處形成一結合座28,此外各側框22的外側形成一凸耳35,支架20係固設於一漁船236的一甲板237上。再者,各側框22的橫桿26分別結合一軸承座30,二軸承座30之間設置一轉軸31,造成轉軸31被各軸承座30支撐而轉動,轉軸31包括一第一端31A與一第二端31B,其中第二端31B穿出軸承座30外側且與一傳動輪36結合而一起旋轉。 When the fishing boat implements the longline fishing method, it is necessary to use a wire take-up device 10 and a pay-off device 12 to put the fishing line into the sea or to take up the fishing line in the sea. According to the drawings of Figures 1 to 7, wherein the wire take-up device 10 comprises a bracket 20, the bracket 20 comprises two U-shaped side frames 22 spaced apart, and a plurality of connecting rods 24 extending between the two side frames 22, each The side frame 22 includes a cross bar 26 formed therein, and a side frame 22 is formed at the cross bar 26 to form a coupling seat 28. Further, the outer side of each side frame 22 forms a lug 35, and the bracket 20 is fixed on the frame 20 A fishing boat 236 is on a deck 237. Furthermore, the crossbars 26 of the side frames 22 are respectively coupled to a bearing housing 30. A rotating shaft 31 is disposed between the two bearing housings 30, so that the rotating shaft 31 is supported and rotated by the bearing housings 30. The rotating shaft 31 includes a first end 31A and A second end 31B, wherein the second end 31B passes out of the outer side of the bearing housing 30 and rotates together with a transmission wheel 36.
依據第1至7圖圖式所示收線裝置10進一步包括一滾筒32,滾筒32包括位於在二端的二凸緣34,滾筒32結合在轉軸31外周緣上,各軸承座30支撐轉軸31與滾筒32一起轉動,滾筒32與一釣線251其中的一第一末端結合,因而當滾筒32轉動時能將釣線251捲繞在滾筒32外周緣或釋放釣線251,各凸緣34係用來保持捲繞在滾筒32外側的釣線251不會脫落。 The wire take-up device 10 according to the figures 1 to 7 further includes a drum 32 including two flanges 34 at the two ends, the drum 32 being coupled to the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 31, and each bearing housing 30 supporting the rotating shaft 31 and The drum 32 rotates together, and the drum 32 is coupled with a first end of a fishing line 251, so that when the drum 32 rotates, the fishing line 251 can be wound around the outer circumference of the drum 32 or the fishing line 251 can be released, and the flanges 34 can be used. The fishing line 251 that is wound around the outside of the drum 32 is kept from falling off.
依據第1至7圖圖式所示的收線裝置10另包括固設於結合座28上的一架設框38,架設框38包括一第一及一第二側壁38A、38B,第一及第二側壁38A、38B區隔出一容室39,轉軸31具有的一第一端通過架設框38的第二側壁38B且延伸入容室39內。架設框38的第一側壁38A固設一驅動器40,驅動器40包括具有一嵌合槽40B的一傳動軸40A,驅動器40透過一管路42與一液壓源連接,當液壓源將液壓油推動而通過驅動器40時,驅動器40的傳動軸40A被驅動而旋轉,當液壓油停止流動時,則驅動器40的傳動軸40A也會停止 旋轉,此外,驅動器40的傳動軸40A穿過第一側壁38A延伸入容室39內。 The wire take-up device 10 according to the figures 1 to 7 further includes a mounting frame 38 fixed to the joint base 28. The erection frame 38 includes a first and a second side wall 38A, 38B, first and second The two side walls 38A, 38B are separated by a chamber 39. The first end of the rotating shaft 31 passes through the second side wall 38B of the erection frame 38 and extends into the chamber 39. The first side wall 38A of the erection frame 38 is fixed with a driver 40. The driver 40 includes a transmission shaft 40A having a fitting groove 40B. The driver 40 is connected to a hydraulic source through a pipe 42 when the hydraulic source pushes the hydraulic oil. When the driver 40 is passed, the drive shaft 40A of the driver 40 is driven to rotate, and when the hydraulic oil stops flowing, the drive shaft 40A of the drive 40 also stops. Rotating, in addition, the drive shaft 40A of the driver 40 extends through the first side wall 38A into the chamber 39.
架設框38的容室39內設置一聯軸器44,聯軸器44包括一第一銜接件44A與一第二銜接件44F,第一及第二銜接件44A、44F各包括形成在外周緣且位於其中一末端的一卡齒44B、44G以及一套接孔44C、44H,各套接孔44C、44H內表面各形成一卡槽44D、44I(如第3圖所示)。驅動器40的傳動軸40A穿過架設框38之第一壁38A且與第一銜接件44A的套接孔44C套接,且第一銜接件44A的卡槽44D與驅動器40之嵌合槽40B之間卡設一第一結合件44E,造成驅動器40的傳動軸40A與第一銜接件44A一起轉動。第二銜接件44F的卡齒44G貼靠於第一銜接件44A之卡齒44B的側邊,且轉軸31之第一端31A通過架設框38的第二壁38B且與第二銜接件44F的套接孔44H套接,第二銜接件44F之卡槽44I與轉軸31之嵌槽之間設置一第二結合件44J,造成轉軸31與第二銜接件44F一起轉動,此外第一及第二銜接件44A、44F的卡齒44B、44G之間設置由雙排鏈條構成的一連結鏈44K,造成第一及第二銜接件44A、44F一起轉動,此外第一及第二銜接件44A、44F外側且位於架設框38的容室39內設置二外殼44M。因而當驅動器40的傳動軸40A轉動時,係透過聯軸器44連動轉軸31與滾筒32一起旋轉,且滾筒32受驅動器40連動而旋轉時,釣線251係逐漸被捲繞收合在滾筒32外周面。 A coupling 44 is disposed in the chamber 39 of the erection frame 38. The coupling 44 includes a first connecting member 44A and a second engaging member 44F. The first and second engaging members 44A, 44F are each formed on the outer periphery. A latch 44B, 44G at one end and a set of through holes 44C, 44H, each of which forms a latch 44D, 44I (as shown in Fig. 3). The drive shaft 40A of the driver 40 passes through the first wall 38A of the erection frame 38 and is sleeved with the sleeve hole 44C of the first engagement member 44A, and the slot 44D of the first engagement member 44A and the engagement slot 40B of the driver 40 A first coupling member 44E is interposed to cause the drive shaft 40A of the driver 40 to rotate together with the first engagement member 44A. The latching teeth 44G of the second engaging member 44F abut against the side edges of the latching teeth 44B of the first engaging member 44A, and the first end 31A of the rotating shaft 31 passes through the second wall 38B of the mounting frame 38 and the second engaging member 44F The sleeve hole 44H is sleeved, and a second coupling member 44J is disposed between the slot 44I of the second connecting member 44F and the slot of the rotating shaft 31, so that the rotating shaft 31 rotates together with the second connecting member 44F, and the first and second portions are further A connecting chain 44K composed of a double-row chain is disposed between the latches 44B, 44G of the engaging members 44A, 44F, so that the first and second engaging members 44A, 44F rotate together, and the first and second engaging members 44A, 44F Two outer casings 44M are disposed on the outer side and in the chamber 39 of the erection frame 38. Therefore, when the drive shaft 40A of the driver 40 rotates, the rotation shaft 31 rotates together with the drum 32 through the coupling 44, and when the drum 32 is rotated by the drive 40, the fishing line 251 is gradually wound and folded on the drum 32. The outer perimeter.
依據第1至7圖圖式所示的收線裝置10也包括固設在支架20之二凸耳35之間的一導引器46,導引器46包括一導引框架48,導引框架48包括一背板50,以及分別設置在背板50二側的一側板52,各 側板52與對應的一凸耳35結合。導引框架48的二側板52之間樞設一螺桿54與二限制桿62,螺桿54位於二限制桿62之間(如第5、6圖所示),其中螺桿54包括形成在外表面的一第一螺紋56以及與第一螺紋56螺旋方向相反的一第二螺紋58,且第一及第二螺紋56、58的末端相互連接,螺桿54進一步包括由靠近傳動輪36之一端延伸的一延伸段60,延伸段60位於對應之側板52之外,螺桿54的延伸段60固設外徑大於傳動輪36的一從動輪64,造成從動輪64與螺桿54一起旋轉,且從動輪64與傳動輪36之間繞設一條狀的連動件66,因而當滾筒32旋轉時係透過連動件66連動從動輪64一起旋轉,且由於從動輪64之外徑大於傳動輪36(如第5圖所示),因而螺桿54的轉速比滾輪32的轉速慢。 The take-up device 10 according to the figures 1 to 7 also includes an introducer 46 fixed between the two lugs 35 of the bracket 20, the guide 46 including a guide frame 48, the guide frame 48 includes a back plate 50, and side plates 52 respectively disposed on two sides of the back plate 50, each The side panels 52 are joined to a corresponding one of the lugs 35. A screw 54 and two restricting rods 62 are disposed between the two side plates 52 of the guiding frame 48. The screw 54 is located between the two restricting rods 62 (as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6), wherein the screw 54 includes one formed on the outer surface. a first thread 56 and a second thread 58 opposite the helical direction of the first thread 56, and the ends of the first and second threads 56, 58 are interconnected, the screw 54 further including an extension extending from one end of the drive wheel 36 Section 60, the extension 60 is located outside the corresponding side plate 52, and the extension 60 of the screw 54 is fixed with a driven wheel 64 having an outer diameter larger than the transmission wheel 36, causing the driven wheel 64 to rotate together with the screw 54, and the driven wheel 64 and the transmission A pair of interlocking members 66 are wound between the wheels 36, so that when the drum 32 rotates, the driven wheel 64 rotates together through the linking member 66, and since the outer diameter of the driven wheel 64 is larger than the driving wheel 36 (as shown in FIG. 5) Therefore, the rotation speed of the screw 54 is slower than the rotation speed of the roller 32.
依據第1至7圖圖式所示的導引器46進一步包括一第一與一第二外殼68A、68B,第一及第二外殼68A、68B各包括一內表面70與一外表面72,第一及第二外殼68A、68B各自的內表面70包括一第一空間74、一第二空間76以及二第三空間78,第一空間74位於二第三空間78之間,且第二空間76連通第一空間74與其中一第三空間78,第一及第二外殼68A、68B各自的內表面70結合且各第一空間74相互對齊,各第二空間76相互對齊以及各第三空間78相互對齊,第一及第二外殼68A、68B的各第一空間74共同容納螺桿54,第一及第二外殼68A、68B對齊的各第三空間78共同容納限制桿62(如第6圖所示),因而第一及第二外殼68A、68B能延螺桿54且受限於各限制桿62沿第一方向(遠離驅動器40的方向)或沿第二方向(靠近驅動器40的方向)。 The introducer 46 shown in Figures 1 through 7 further includes a first and a second outer casing 68A, 68B, each of which includes an inner surface 70 and an outer surface 72, The inner surface 70 of each of the first and second outer casings 68A, 68B includes a first space 74, a second space 76, and two third spaces 78. The first space 74 is located between the two third spaces 78, and the second space 76 is connected to the first space 74 and one of the third spaces 78, the inner surfaces 70 of the first and second outer casings 68A, 68B are combined and the first spaces 74 are aligned with each other, and the second spaces 76 are aligned with each other and the third space. The first spaces 74 of the first and second outer casings 68A, 68B collectively receive the screw 54, and the third spaces 78 aligned with the first and second outer casings 68A, 68B collectively receive the restraining rod 62 (as shown in Fig. 6). The first and second outer casings 68A, 68B are thus capable of extending the screw 54 and are limited by the respective restriction bars 62 in a first direction (away from the direction of the driver 40) or in a second direction (in the direction of the driver 40).
依據第1至7圖圖式所示的導引器46另包括可轉動地設置在第一及 第二外殼68A、68B之第二空間76內一帶動桿80,帶動桿80包括位於二第二空間76內的一桿體82以及與螺桿54連動且位於第一及第二外殼68A、68B之第一空間74中的一帶動端84,帶動端84與第一或第二螺紋56、58的任意一者嵌合(第4圖係顯示帶動端84與第一螺紋56嵌合),當螺桿54轉動且帶動桿80的帶動端84與第一螺紋56嵌合時,帶動桿80被螺桿54的第一螺紋56帶動沿螺桿54的軸向且朝第一方向與第一及第二外殼68A、68B一起位移,當螺桿54轉動且帶動桿80的帶動端84與第二螺紋58嵌合時,帶動桿80被螺桿54的第二螺紋58帶動沿螺桿54的軸向且朝第二方向與第一及第二外殼68A、68B一起位移,且當帶動桿80位移至由第一螺紋56位移至末端後,螺桿54繼續轉動會造成帶動桿80的桿體82依第二空間76轉動,因而帶動桿80的帶動端84會由第一螺紋56進入第二螺紋58,當帶動桿80位移至第二螺紋58位移至末端後,活桿54繼續轉動會造成帶動桿80的桿體82再次依第二空間76轉動,如此帶動桿80的帶動端84會由第二螺輪58進入第一螺紋56內。 The introducer 46 according to the figures 1 to 7 further includes a rotatably disposed first and The second space 76 of the second outer casing 68A, 68B has a moving rod 80. The driving rod 80 includes a rod 82 located in the second space 76 and is coupled with the screw 54 and located in the first and second outer casings 68A, 68B. A driving end 84 of the first space 74, the driving end 84 is engaged with any one of the first or second threads 56, 58 (the fourth figure shows that the driving end 84 is fitted with the first thread 56), when the screw When the driving end 84 of the rotating rod 80 is engaged with the first thread 56, the driving rod 80 is driven by the first thread 56 of the screw 54 along the axial direction of the screw 54 and toward the first direction and the first and second outer casings 68A. 68B is displaced together. When the screw 54 rotates and the driving end 84 of the rod 80 is engaged with the second thread 58, the driving rod 80 is driven by the second thread 58 of the screw 54 along the axial direction of the screw 54 and in the second direction. The first and second outer casings 68A, 68B are displaced together, and when the rod 80 is displaced to the end by the first thread 56, the rotation of the screw 54 causes the rod 82 of the rod 80 to rotate according to the second space 76. The driving end 84 of the driving rod 80 will enter the second thread 58 by the first thread 56, and when the driving rod 80 is displaced to the second thread 58 position After moving to the end, the rotation of the live rod 54 will cause the rod 82 of the rod 80 to rotate again according to the second space 76, so that the driving end 84 of the rod 80 will enter the first thread 56 by the second screw 58.
依據第1至7圖圖式所示的導引器46也包括一架設件86,架設件86包括固設在第一外殼68A之外表面72的一第一部分88以及一第二部分90,架設件86進一步包括形成在第二部分90的一樞柱92,架設件86的第二部分90樞設隔開的二第一導輪94,樞柱92上樞設二第二導輪96。捲繞於滾筒32之釣線251的一第二末端由二第二導輪96之間穿過後再穿過二第一導輪94之間拉引至放線裝置12處(如第12圖所示)。如此各第一及各第二導輪94、96與第一外殼68A一起沿第一方向或第二方向位移,各第一導輪94推動釣線251隨著第一及第二外殼68A、68B一起位移。 The introducer 46 shown in the drawings of Figures 1 through 7 also includes a mounting member 86 that includes a first portion 88 and a second portion 90 that are secured to the outer surface 72 of the first outer casing 68A. The member 86 further includes a pivot post 92 formed in the second portion 90. The second portion 90 of the mounting member 86 pivotally separates the two first guide wheels 94, and the second pillars 96 are pivotally disposed on the pivot post 92. A second end of the fishing line 251 wound around the drum 32 is passed between the two second guide wheels 96 and then pulled between the two first guide wheels 94 to the payout device 12 (as shown in Fig. 12). ). Thus, each of the first and second guide wheels 94, 96 is displaced together with the first outer casing 68A in the first direction or the second direction, and each of the first guide wheels 94 pushes the fishing line 251 along with the first and second outer casings 68A, 68B. Displace together.
收線裝置10只用來捲繞收合釣線251,當要釋放釣線251進入海中係利用放線裝置12拉動捲繞於收線裝置10之滾筒32上的釣線251,依據第8至13圖圖式所示的本創作的放線裝置12包括固定在漁船236之甲板237上的一底板111(如第12圖所示),本創作的放線裝置12進一步包括結合在底板111上的一本體113,本體113包括一側面115以及位於頂端的一結合端117。本體113的側面115結合一動力裝置119以及位於動力裝置119上方的一發信器131,動力裝置119與固定於底板111上的一油路控制器133連通,油路控制器133進一步與一液壓供應源連接,當油路控制器133控制為導通時,液壓源的液壓油驅使動力裝置119運作,當油路控制器133控制為不導通時,則液壓源的液壓油無法流經動力裝置119,動力裝置119就會停止運作。 The wire take-up device 10 is only used to wind the folded fishing line 251, and when the fishing line 251 is to be released, the fishing line 251 wound on the drum 32 of the wire take-up device 10 is pulled by the pay-off device 12 according to the eighth to the third The thread take-up device 12 of the present invention shown in the drawings includes a bottom plate 111 (shown in FIG. 12) fixed to the deck 237 of the fishing boat 236. The present pay-off device 12 further includes a body coupled to the bottom plate 111. 113. The body 113 includes a side surface 115 and a joint end 117 at the top end. The side surface 115 of the body 113 is combined with a power unit 119 and a transmitter 131 located above the power unit 119. The power unit 119 is in communication with an oil circuit controller 133 fixed to the bottom plate 111. The oil path controller 133 is further coupled to a hydraulic pressure. The supply source is connected. When the oil circuit controller 133 is controlled to be turned on, the hydraulic oil of the hydraulic source drives the power unit 119 to operate. When the oil path controller 133 is controlled to be non-conductive, the hydraulic oil of the hydraulic source cannot flow through the power unit 119. The power unit 119 will stop working.
依據第8至13圖圖式所示本創作的放線裝置12進一步包括一架設板135,架設板135包括一第一表面137與一第二表面139,架設板135的第二表面139與本體113之結合端117組合而固定。架設板135的第一表面137樞設一主動輪151,主動輪151包括形成在外周面且截面為弧形的一凹槽153,主動輪151的軸心延伸入本體113中且與動力裝置119連動地結合,當動力裝置119運作時係連動主動輪151旋轉,且發信器131係偵測主動輪151的旋轉的圈數。此外,架設板135的第一表面137樞設複數個縱向導輪159以及一限制輪155,各縱向導輪159位於主動輪151的下方,限制輪155的外周面形成截面為V形的一限制槽157。再者,底板111上樞設二橫向導輪171,且二橫向導輪171位於最外側的二縱向導輪159之間(如第9圖所示),釣線251的第二末端係通過二橫向導輪171之間且交錯地繞過各縱向導輪159之後再反向繞過限制輪155 的限制槽157進入主動輪151的凹槽153中(如第10圖所示),二橫向導輪171配合限制輪155的限制槽157用來保持釣線251不會沿橫向脫離各縱向導輪159,此外各縱向導輪159用來保持釣線251具有適當的張力。 The thread take-up device 12 of the present invention further includes a mounting plate 135 including a first surface 137 and a second surface 139, and a second surface 139 and a body 113 of the mounting plate 135. The joint ends 117 are combined and fixed. A driving wheel 151 is disposed on the first surface 137 of the mounting plate 135. The driving wheel 151 includes a groove 153 formed on the outer peripheral surface and having an arc shape. The axis of the driving wheel 151 extends into the body 113 and is connected to the power unit 119. In conjunction with the linkage, when the power unit 119 is in operation, the driving wheel 151 is rotated, and the transmitter 131 detects the number of revolutions of the driving wheel 151. In addition, the first surface 137 of the erection plate 135 is pivotally provided with a plurality of longitudinal guide wheels 159 and a limiting wheel 155. Each of the longitudinal guide wheels 159 is located below the driving wheel 151, and the outer peripheral surface of the limiting wheel 155 forms a limitation of a V-shaped cross section. Slot 157. Furthermore, two lateral guide rollers 171 are pivoted on the bottom plate 111, and two lateral guide rollers 171 are located between the outermost two longitudinal guide rollers 159 (as shown in FIG. 9), and the second end of the fishing line 251 passes through two. The lateral guide rollers 171 are alternately bypassed by the respective longitudinal guide rollers 159 and then reversely bypassed by the restriction wheels 155. The restricting groove 157 enters the groove 153 of the driving wheel 151 (as shown in Fig. 10), and the two lateral guiding wheels 171 cooperate with the restricting groove 157 of the restricting wheel 155 for keeping the fishing line 251 from being detached from the longitudinal guide wheels in the lateral direction. 159. Further, each of the longitudinal guide wheels 159 serves to maintain the fishing line 251 with an appropriate tension.
依據第8至13圖圖式所示本創作的放線裝置12另包括與架設板135樞接且位於本體113上方的二連桿175,各連桿175包括一第一端177與一第二端179,各連桿175進一步包括形成在側面且位於第二端179處的一樞部191,各連桿175另包括形成在第二端179之端面且與的一槽口193。各連桿175的第一端177透過一鎖固件195與架設板135的第二表面139樞接且大致位於主動輪151的外周緣。 The thread take-up device 12 of the present invention further includes a two-link 175 pivotally connected to the mounting plate 135 and located above the body 113. Each of the links 175 includes a first end 177 and a second end. 179. Each of the links 175 further includes a pivot portion 191 formed at the side and at the second end 179. Each of the links 175 further includes a notch 193 formed at an end face of the second end 179. The first end 177 of each link 175 is pivotally coupled to the second surface 139 of the mounting plate 135 through a locking member 195 and is located substantially at the outer periphery of the driving wheel 151.
依據第8至13圖圖式所示本創作的放線裝置12也包括分別與連桿175樞接且概成L形的二支扳動桿197,各扳動桿197包括一扳動端199以及一樞接端211,各扳動桿197進一步包括形成在扳動端199與樞接端211之間且靠近樞接端211的一樞孔213,各扳動桿197的樞接端211位於對應之連桿175的槽口193中且樞接,允許各扳動桿197相對於所樞接的連桿175在釋放位置與抵壓位置之間轉動。此外各扳動桿197分別與二C形的拉桿215樞接,各拉桿215包括一結合端217以及一連接端219,各拉桿215係隔開在對應之扳動桿197的二側邊,且各拉桿215的結合端217與扳動桿197的樞孔213樞接,而允許各拉桿215相對所樞接之扳動桿197樞轉,各扳動桿197樞接之對應的二拉桿215的連接端219對齊且穿設一銷桿231,因而允許各銷桿231相對扳動桿197樞轉。再者,各連桿175的樞部191樞接一抵壓輪235,各抵壓輪235位於 主動輪151的上方,釣線251的第二末端係通過主動輪151與二抵壓輪235之間。 The thread take-up device 12 of the present invention, which is shown in the drawings of Figures 8 to 13, also includes two levers 197 pivotally connected to the link 175 and formed into an L shape, each of the trigger levers 197 including a triggering end 199 and A pivoting end 211, each of the triggering rods 197 further includes a pivot hole 213 formed between the pivoting end 199 and the pivoting end 211 and adjacent to the pivoting end 211. The pivoting end 211 of each of the triggering rods 197 is located corresponding to The pivoting of the slot 193 of the link 175 allows pivoting of the respective lever 197 relative to the pivoted link 175 between the released position and the resisted position. In addition, each of the pull rods 197 is respectively pivotally connected to the two C-shaped pull rods 215, and each of the pull rods 215 includes a joint end 217 and a connecting end 219, and each pull rod 215 is spaced apart from the two sides of the corresponding swing rod 197, and The joint end 217 of each pull rod 215 is pivotally connected with the pivot hole 213 of the trigger rod 197, and the pull rods 215 are allowed to pivot relative to the pivoted pull rod 197, and the respective pull rods 215 are pivotally connected to the corresponding two pull rods 215. The connecting ends 219 are aligned and threaded with a pin 231, thus allowing each pin 231 to pivot relative to the toggle bar 197. Furthermore, the pivot portion 191 of each link 175 is pivotally connected to a pressing wheel 235, and each pressing wheel 235 is located. Above the driving wheel 151, the second end of the fishing line 251 passes between the driving wheel 151 and the two pressing wheel 235.
依據第8至13圖圖式所示本創作的放線裝置12另包括二個彈簧233,各彈簧233的一端固設於架設板135的第二表面139,各彈簧233的另一端位於對應之二拉桿215的連接端219之間且與銷桿231結合。因而當各扳動桿197位於抵壓位置(如第10圖所示)時,各彈簧233被拉伸產生彈力,因而各抵壓輪235受彈簧233作用朝向主動輪151之凹槽153的方向抵壓,當各扳動桿197位於釋放位置時(如第11圖所示),各彈簧233未被拉伸,因而各彈簧233不會作用造成各抵壓輪235朝主動輪151之凹槽153的方向抵壓。 The wire take-up device 12 of the present invention further includes two springs 233, one end of each spring 233 is fixed to the second surface 139 of the mounting plate 135, and the other end of each spring 233 is located corresponding to the second embodiment. The connecting ends 219 of the tie rods 215 are coupled to each other and to the pin 231. Therefore, when the respective pulling levers 197 are located at the pressing position (as shown in FIG. 10), the respective springs 233 are stretched to generate an elastic force, and thus the respective pressing wheels 235 are urged toward the grooves 153 of the driving wheels 151 by the springs 233. When the respective levers 197 are in the release position (as shown in FIG. 11), the springs 233 are not stretched, and thus the springs 233 do not act to cause the recesses 235 to face the grooves of the driving wheels 151. The direction of 153 is pressed.
依據第8至13圖圖式所示本創作的放線裝置12更包括固設在架設板135之第一表面137且截面為C形的一引導管173,引導管173的一端靠近主動輪151,且引導管173位於其中一抵壓輪235與限制輪155之間,通過主動輪151與二抵壓輪235之間的釣線251的第二末端係經由引導管173引入大海中。 The take-up device 12 of the present invention further includes a guiding tube 173 fixed to the first surface 137 of the mounting plate 135 and having a C-shaped cross section, and one end of the guiding tube 173 is adjacent to the driving wheel 151. And the guiding tube 173 is located between one of the pressing wheels 235 and the limiting wheel 155, and the second end of the fishing line 251 passing between the driving wheel 151 and the two pressing wheel 235 is introduced into the sea via the guiding tube 173.
為了方便說明係假設釣線被捲繞於收線裝置10的滾筒32上(如第7圖所示),且釣線251的第二末端通過放線裝置12的引導管173準備要引入海中(如第10、12圖所示),此時各扳動桿197位於抵壓位置(如第10圖所示),因而釣線251夾在放線裝置12之主動輪151的凹槽153表面與二抵壓輪235之間,且收線裝置10的驅動器40尚未作動。 For convenience of explanation, it is assumed that the fishing line is wound on the drum 32 of the take-up device 10 (as shown in Fig. 7), and the second end of the fishing line 251 is prepared to be introduced into the sea through the guide tube 173 of the pay-off device 12 (e.g. 10 and 12, at this time, each of the trigger levers 197 is located at the pressing position (as shown in FIG. 10), and thus the fishing line 251 is sandwiched between the surface of the groove 153 of the driving wheel 151 of the payout device 12 and the second surface. Between the pressure rollers 235, and the driver 40 of the wire take-up device 10 has not been actuated.
當放線裝置12的主動輪151旋轉,釣線251受到主動輪151之凹槽153表面以及各抵壓輪235外環面的摩擦力作用而被拉動,釣線251被放線裝置12拉動的同時收線裝置10的滾筒32開始轉動, 並且收線裝置10之螺桿54也同時轉動,造成第一及第二外殼68A、68B位移,因而收線裝置10平順地釋放釣線251,因而放線裝置12順利將釣線251逐漸引導入海中。 When the driving wheel 151 of the pay-off device 12 rotates, the fishing line 251 is pulled by the surface of the groove 153 of the driving wheel 151 and the frictional force of the outer ring surface of each pressing wheel 235, and the fishing line 251 is pulled by the pay-off device 12 The drum 32 of the wire device 10 starts to rotate, Further, the screw 54 of the take-up device 10 also rotates at the same time, causing the first and second outer casings 68A, 68B to be displaced, so that the take-up device 10 smoothly releases the fishing line 251, and thus the pay-off device 12 smoothly guides the fishing line 251 into the sea.
當完成釣魚作業後要將釣線251回收時,係先將放線裝置12的各扳動桿197由抵壓位置樞轉至釋放位置,各抵壓輪235不抵壓釣線251,因而可將釣線251與放線裝置12分開,並且將釣線251抵靠在漁船236具有的一導引輪239上之後,啟動驅動器40運轉造成滾筒32開始捲收釣線,同時螺桿54轉動造成滾筒32捲收的過程中導引器46的第一及第二外殼68A、68B沿第一方向或第二方向移動,造成釣線251均勻地被捲繞在滾筒32外側。 When the fishing line 251 is to be recovered after the fishing operation is completed, the trigger levers 197 of the payout device 12 are first pivoted from the pressing position to the release position, and each of the pressing wheels 235 does not press the fishing line 251, so After the fishing line 251 is separated from the pay-off device 12, and after the fishing line 251 is abutted on a guide wheel 239 of the fishing boat 236, the start of the drive 40 causes the drum 32 to start to retract the fishing line, while the screw 54 rotates to cause the drum 32 to roll. The first and second outer casings 68A, 68B of the guide 46 move in the first direction or the second direction during the receiving process, causing the fishing line 251 to be uniformly wound around the outside of the drum 32.
本創作的放線裝置12透過發信器131偵測主動輪151在放線過程中轉動的圈數,並且透過主動輪151轉動圈數來換算釣線251進入海中的長度。 The thread take-up device 12 of the present invention detects the number of turns of the driving wheel 151 during the pay-off process through the transmitter 131, and converts the length of the fishing line 251 into the sea by the number of turns of the driving wheel 151.
由於說明書揭示的本創作可在未脫離本創作精神或大體特徵的其它特定形式來實施,且這些特定形式的一些形式已經被指出,所以,說明書揭示的實施例應視為舉例說明而非限制。本創作的範圍是由所附的申請專利範圍界定,而不是由上述說明所界定,對於落入申請專利範圍的均等意義與範圍的所有改變仍將包含在其範圍之內。 The present invention disclosed in the specification is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims, and is not intended to be limited by the scope of the invention.
12‧‧‧放線裝置 12‧‧‧Dropper device
111‧‧‧底板 111‧‧‧floor
113‧‧‧本體 113‧‧‧Ontology
115‧‧‧側面 115‧‧‧ side
117‧‧‧結合端 117‧‧‧ joint end
119‧‧‧動力裝置 119‧‧‧Powerplant
131‧‧‧發信器 131‧‧‧ sender
133‧‧‧油路控制器 133‧‧‧oil controller
135‧‧‧架設板 135‧‧‧ Erected boards
137‧‧‧第一表面 137‧‧‧ first surface
139‧‧‧第二表面 139‧‧‧ second surface
151‧‧‧主動輪 151‧‧‧Drive wheel
153‧‧‧凹槽 153‧‧‧ Groove
173‧‧‧引導管 173‧‧‧ Guide tube
175‧‧‧連桿 175‧‧‧ Connecting rod
177‧‧‧第一端 177‧‧‧ first end
179‧‧‧第二端 179‧‧‧ second end
191‧‧‧樞部 191‧‧‧Band
193‧‧‧槽口 193‧‧‧ notch
195‧‧‧鎖固件 195‧‧‧Locker
197‧‧‧扳動桿 197‧‧‧ toggle lever
199‧‧‧扳動端 199‧‧‧ Pulling end
211‧‧‧樞接端 211‧‧‧ pivot end
213‧‧‧樞孔 213‧‧‧ pivot hole
215‧‧‧拉桿 215‧‧‧ lever
217‧‧‧結合端 217‧‧‧Binding end
219‧‧‧連接端 219‧‧‧Connected end
231‧‧‧銷桿 231‧‧‧ pin
233‧‧‧彈簧 233‧‧ ‧ spring
235‧‧‧抵壓輪 235‧‧‧Resistance wheel
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101224122U TWM453359U (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Wire releasing device for fishing boat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101224122U TWM453359U (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Wire releasing device for fishing boat |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM453359U true TWM453359U (en) | 2013-05-21 |
Family
ID=49079764
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW101224122U TWM453359U (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Wire releasing device for fishing boat |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM453359U (en) |
-
2012
- 2012-12-13 TW TW101224122U patent/TWM453359U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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