TWM449736U - Alarm system of vehicle - Google Patents
Alarm system of vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- TWM449736U TWM449736U TW101221304U TW101221304U TWM449736U TW M449736 U TWM449736 U TW M449736U TW 101221304 U TW101221304 U TW 101221304U TW 101221304 U TW101221304 U TW 101221304U TW M449736 U TWM449736 U TW M449736U
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Abstract
Description
本創作是有關於一種警示系統,且特別是有關於一種車用的警示系統。This creation is about a warning system, and in particular, a warning system for a vehicle.
現代人對於汽車的安全性越來越講究,近年來許多車廠陸續提出新的車輛安全架構及碰撞預防裝置等技術。因此近年來,許多車輛安全系統相繼被開發出來。其中車輛的安全系統又包括被動安全系統和主動安全系統。被動安全系統包括安全氣囊、車體結構、安全帶控制機構等。而主動安全系統則包括車道偏移警示、倒車輔助系統、防鎖死剎車系統、動態尋跡或是主動式照明頭燈等。Modern people are paying more and more attention to the safety of automobiles. In recent years, many car manufacturers have successively proposed new technologies such as vehicle safety architecture and collision prevention devices. Therefore, in recent years, many vehicle safety systems have been developed. The safety system of the vehicle includes a passive safety system and an active safety system. Passive safety systems include airbags, body structures, seat belt control mechanisms, and the like. The active safety system includes lane offset warning, reverse assist system, anti-lock braking system, dynamic tracking or active lighting headlights.
其中,當使用者在駕車時,會因為後視鏡角度可視極限,或車體結構本身之遮蔽,而造成人眼無法視及之區域,也就是一些行車視覺死角。因為這些行車視覺死角,往往導致了許多意外的產生,而造成了許多家庭的破碎。因此,為了保護了駕駛人安全,也為了保護駕駛人之外的其它人,解決行車視覺死角的問題,就成了相當重要的課題。Among them, when the user is driving, it may cause the area that the human eye cannot see because of the visibility limit of the angle of the rear view mirror or the shielding of the structure of the vehicle body, that is, some driving visual dead angles. Because these driving visual dead angles often lead to many accidents, which caused the breakdown of many families. Therefore, in order to protect the safety of the driver, and to protect other people other than the driver, the problem of solving the visual dead angle of the driving has become a very important issue.
本創作提供一種車用警示系統,可以幫助駕駛克服行車視覺死角的問題。This creation provides a vehicle warning system that can help to overcome the problem of driving visual dead angles.
本創作提供一種車輛警示系統,包括多個警示燈,係配置於車輛的方向盤上。車輛的周圍被定義了多個偵測區域,而每 一偵測區域分別對應於警示燈其中之一。當在偵測區域其中之一內偵測到物體時,則對應的警示燈就會被點亮。如此一來,駕駛人就可以清楚的知道在車輛周圍的何一方位有物體,而避免車輛撞到此物體。The present invention provides a vehicle warning system comprising a plurality of warning lights disposed on a steering wheel of the vehicle. Multiple detection areas are defined around the vehicle, and each A detection area corresponds to one of the warning lights. When an object is detected in one of the detection areas, the corresponding warning light is illuminated. In this way, the driver can clearly know where there is an object around the vehicle and avoid the vehicle hitting the object.
為讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood.
圖1繪示為依照本創作之一實施例的一種行車警示範圍的示意圖;圖2則是繪示為依照本創作之一實施例的一種警示燈號之配置的示意圖。請合併參照圖1和圖2,本實施例所提供的警示系統,包括多個警示燈,例如202、204和206,其配置於一車輛100的方向盤210上。1 is a schematic diagram of a driving alert range according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a configuration of a warning light number according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, the warning system provided in this embodiment includes a plurality of warning lights, such as 202, 204, and 206, which are disposed on the steering wheel 210 of a vehicle 100.
另外,在車輛100的四周,被劃分了多個偵測區域,例如A1-A8。其中,每一偵測區域A1-A8分別對應於方向盤210上之警示燈至少其中之一。在本實施例中,配置於方向盤210上的警示燈可以利用發光二極體元件來實現。當發現有物體進入偵測區域A1-A8其中任一內時,則對應的警示燈就會被點亮。例如,當偵測到偵測區域A1或A2中有物體時,對應的警示燈(像是警示燈202、204和206)就會被點亮。如此一來,當使用者看到有警示燈被點亮時,就知道在車輛的哪個方位出現有物體,而避免車輛100撞擊此物體。In addition, a plurality of detection areas, such as A1-A8, are divided around the vehicle 100. Each of the detection areas A1-A8 corresponds to at least one of the warning lights on the steering wheel 210. In this embodiment, the warning light disposed on the steering wheel 210 can be implemented by using a light emitting diode element. When an object is found to enter any of the detection areas A1-A8, the corresponding warning light will be illuminated. For example, when an object is detected in the detection area A1 or A2, corresponding warning lights (such as the warning lights 202, 204, and 206) are illuminated. In this way, when the user sees that the warning light is illuminated, it is known in which direction of the vehicle an object appears, and the vehicle 100 is prevented from hitting the object.
圖3繪示為依照本創作之一實施例的一種車輛警示系統的方塊圖。請參照圖3,本實施例所提供的車輛警示系統300,包括控制器302、警示燈模組304和偵測模組306。其中,控制器302係耦接警示燈模組304和偵測模組306。警示燈模組 304包括了配置在上述方向盤210上的多個警示燈。另外,偵測模組306則包括了多個偵測單元D1-D8,其配置於車輛100的四周,分別朝各自的預設方向發射偵測訊號。3 is a block diagram of a vehicle alert system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3 , the vehicle warning system 300 provided in this embodiment includes a controller 302 , a warning light module 304 , and a detection module 306 . The controller 302 is coupled to the warning light module 304 and the detection module 306. Warning light module 304 includes a plurality of warning lights disposed on the steering wheel 210 described above. In addition, the detection module 306 includes a plurality of detection units D1-D8 disposed around the vehicle 100 to respectively transmit detection signals toward respective preset directions.
在本實施例中,控制器302可以透過一傳輸介面310與偵測模組306連線。其中,傳輸介面310可以是有線的介面,例如是控制器區域網路(Controller Area Network,簡稱CAN)匯流排或是本地互聯網路(Local Interconnect Network,簡稱LIN)匯流排。在另外的實施例中,傳輸介面310也可以是無線傳輸介面。In this embodiment, the controller 302 can be connected to the detection module 306 through a transmission interface 310. The transmission interface 310 can be a wired interface, such as a Controller Area Network (CAN) bus or a Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus. In other embodiments, the transport interface 310 can also be a wireless transmission interface.
另外,偵測單元D1-D8可以利用雷達單元來實現。在這些實施例中,每一偵測單元D1-D8可以發出雷達波當作偵測訊號。而在另外一些實施例中,偵測單元D1-D8則可是超音波單元,可以發出超音波當作偵測訊號。而每一偵測單元D1-D8所發出之偵測訊號所涵蓋的範圍,就是上述的偵測區域A1-A8。In addition, the detecting units D1-D8 can be implemented by using a radar unit. In these embodiments, each of the detecting units D1-D8 can emit a radar wave as a detection signal. In other embodiments, the detecting units D1-D8 may be ultrasonic units, and may emit ultrasonic waves as detection signals. The detection range of each detection unit D1-D8 is the detection area A1-A8.
當偵測單元D1-D8其中之一偵測到被物體反射的偵測訊號回波時,代表有物體進入上述偵測區域A1-A8其中之一。此時,偵測到有回波的偵測單元會輸出一控制訊號CS。此時,控制訊號CS可以透過傳輸介面310傳送到控制器302,使得控制器302依據所接收到的控制訊號CS,而點亮警示燈模組304中對應的示燈。When one of the detecting units D1-D8 detects the echo of the detection signal reflected by the object, it represents that an object enters one of the detection areas A1-A8. At this time, the detecting unit that detects the echo will output a control signal CS. At this time, the control signal CS can be transmitted to the controller 302 through the transmission interface 310, so that the controller 302 illuminates the corresponding indicator light in the warning light module 304 according to the received control signal CS.
在一些實施例中,控制器302還可以透過偵測模組306判斷在偵測區域A1-A8其中之一內的物體與車輛100本身的距離。當車輛與偵測區域A1-A8其中之一內的物體距離愈短,則控制器302就會使對應之警示燈閃爍的頻率變快。反之,若是輛與偵測區域A1-A8其中之一內的物體距離愈長,則控制 器302就會使對應之警示燈閃爍的頻率變慢。In some embodiments, the controller 302 can also determine the distance between the object in one of the detection areas A1-A8 and the vehicle 100 itself through the detection module 306. When the distance between the vehicle and the object in one of the detection areas A1-A8 is shorter, the controller 302 will make the frequency of the corresponding warning light blink faster. On the other hand, if the distance between the vehicle and the object in one of the detection areas A1-A8 is longer, then control The 302 will slow down the frequency at which the corresponding warning light flashes.
在一些實施例中,控制器302還可以透過偵測模組306判斷在偵測區域A1-A8其中之一內的物體與車輛100本身的距離。當車輛與偵測區域A1-A8其中之一內的物體距離由遠變近,則控制器302就會使對應之警示燈所發出之光波波長便會由短變長(顏色由藍趨紅);反之亦然。In some embodiments, the controller 302 can also determine the distance between the object in one of the detection areas A1-A8 and the vehicle 100 itself through the detection module 306. When the distance between the vehicle and the object in one of the detection areas A1-A8 is changed from far to far, the controller 302 causes the wavelength of the light wave emitted by the corresponding warning light to be changed from short to long (the color changes from blue to red). ;vice versa.
圖4和圖5分別繪示為依照本創作另外一些實施例的警示燈之配置的示意圖。請分別參照圖4和圖5,在圖2所揭示的實施例中,警示燈是配置在方向盤210的圓周握把上。而在圖4和圖5中,警示燈也可以配置於方向盤210的中心區域402內。4 and 5 are respectively schematic diagrams showing the configuration of a warning light according to other embodiments of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, respectively, in the embodiment disclosed in FIG. 2, the warning light is disposed on the circumferential grip of the steering wheel 210. In FIGS. 4 and 5, the warning light can also be disposed in the central region 402 of the steering wheel 210.
綜上所述,在本創作中,係配置了多個警示燈,分別對應於車輛周圍的偵測區域,並且在偵測區域發現物體時,可以點亮對應的警示燈。因此,駕駛就可以即時得知車輛的何處出現物體,而減少行車死角所產生的影響。In summary, in the present creation, a plurality of warning lights are arranged corresponding to the detection areas around the vehicle, and when an object is found in the detection area, the corresponding warning light can be illuminated. Therefore, driving can instantly know where the vehicle appears, and reduce the impact of driving dead angles.
雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and anyone skilled in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.
100‧‧‧車輛100‧‧‧ Vehicles
202、204、206‧‧‧警示燈202, 204, 206‧‧‧ warning lights
210‧‧‧方向盤210‧‧‧Steering wheel
300‧‧‧車用警示系統300‧‧‧Car warning system
302‧‧‧控制器302‧‧‧ Controller
304‧‧‧警示燈模組304‧‧‧Warning Light Module
306‧‧‧雷達模組306‧‧‧ radar module
310‧‧‧傳輸介面310‧‧‧Transport interface
402‧‧‧中心區域402‧‧‧Central area
A1-A8‧‧‧偵測區域A1-A8‧‧‧Detection area
D1-D8‧‧‧偵測單元D1-D8‧‧‧Detection unit
圖1繪示為依照本創作之一實施例的一種行車警示範圍的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a driving alert range according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2繪示為依照本創作之一實施例的一種警示燈號之配置的示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a warning light number according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖3繪示為依照本創作之一實施例的一種車輛警示系統 的方塊圖。3 is a vehicle warning system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Block diagram.
圖4和圖5分別繪示為依照本創作另外一些實施例的警示燈之配置的示意圖。4 and 5 are respectively schematic diagrams showing the configuration of a warning light according to other embodiments of the present invention.
202、204、206‧‧‧警示燈202, 204, 206‧‧‧ warning lights
210‧‧‧方向盤210‧‧‧Steering wheel
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TW101221304U TWM449736U (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2012-11-02 | Alarm system of vehicle |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107012069A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-04 | 浙江师范大学 | Blood Bacteria Culture detection means and blood Bacteria Culture detector |
CN110027471A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-19 | 英属开曼群岛商麦迪创科技股份有限公司 | Warning system suitable for a vehicle |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107012069A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-04 | 浙江师范大学 | Blood Bacteria Culture detection means and blood Bacteria Culture detector |
CN110027471A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-19 | 英属开曼群岛商麦迪创科技股份有限公司 | Warning system suitable for a vehicle |
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