TWM445233U - Pedestrian security alarm device - Google Patents
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本創作係有關於一種行人安全警示裝置,尤指一種當有行人過馬路時,會送出信號給遠方來車予以警示之裝置,而該警示裝置可與交通號誌之紅燈連動,當主線道交通號誌為紅燈時,警示裝置才會作動,以減少對來車不必要的干擾。 This creation department relates to a pedestrian safety warning device, especially a device that sends a signal to a distant car to be alerted when a pedestrian crosses the road, and the warning device can be linked with the red light of the traffic sign, as the main line. When the traffic number is red, the warning device will be activated to reduce unnecessary interference to the incoming vehicle.
按,一般道路多半稱為「馬路」,因為早先的道路是給予馬車行走的,之後雖然汽車的出現取代了馬車,但是該名詞沿用了下來。此外,歐洲在工業革命之前,一般道路都是土路,最好的道路也僅是用石子鋪成,而工業革命後,工業的發展對於交通運輸的需求提高,以往的道路不敷使用,如此,一名蘇格蘭裔之道路工程師,名喚約翰.馬卡丹,設計了新的築路方式:道路由碎石所鋪設,路中央略為凸起而平坦寬闊,如此之結構在遇到下雨時,雨水便會往兩邊流動,而不會停留在路面中間,影響交通,後來,這種道路便被命名為「馬卡丹路」,而該命名傳到中國後,經過簡化使用便俗稱為「馬路」。 According to the general road, most of the roads are called "roads" because the earlier roads were given to the carriages. After the car replaced the carriage, the term was used. In addition, before the industrial revolution in Europe, the general roads were dirt roads, and the best roads were only paved with stones. After the industrial revolution, the development of industry had increased the demand for transportation, and the past roads were not enough. A Scottish road engineer named John. Macadam has designed a new road construction method: the road is paved with gravel, the center of the road is slightly convex and flat and wide. When the structure is raining, the rain will flow to both sides without staying in the road. In the middle of the road, it affects traffic. Later, this road was named "Macadam Road", and after the name was passed to China, it was commonly called "road" after simplified use.
而,行人穿越道是一種事先繪於馬路路面上之交通標線,讓欲穿越馬路的行人統一集中由行人穿越道通過,除了方便管理行人往來之外,也可讓車輛駕駛能夠有所依循,開車行經行人穿越道附近時,應當注意行人的安全,對於行人或是車輛駕駛,都有容易注意且安全的 優點。行人穿越道使用白色塗料,在路口等特定地點繪製重複相間的條紋,以為指示,根據繪製的方式可區分為二,枕木紋行人穿越道及班馬紋行人穿越道,前者為平行白色實線,後者為兩平行實線中內插斜紋線,而口語上多將兩者混淆,皆稱為斑馬線。為了行人安全起見,行人穿越道多半會再與交通號誌並用,行人只於行人穿越道橫斷馬路,交通號誌通知行經方向不同的雙方該行進或暫停,以維持路口的交通安全。 However, the pedestrian crossing is a kind of traffic marking drawn on the road surface in advance, so that the pedestrians who want to cross the road are uniformly concentrated by the pedestrian crossing. In addition to facilitating the management of pedestrians, the driving can also be followed. When driving through pedestrian crossings, you should pay attention to the safety of pedestrians. For pedestrians or vehicles, it is easy to pay attention to and safe. advantage. Pedestrian crossings use white paint to draw repeating stripes at specific locations such as intersections. The instructions can be divided into two according to the way of drawing. Pedestrian pattern pedestrian crossing and Ban Ma pattern pedestrian crossing, the former is a parallel white solid line. The latter interpolates the diagonal lines in the two parallel solid lines, and the two are confused in the spoken language, which are called zebra crossings. For the safety of pedestrians, most of the pedestrian crossings will be used in conjunction with the traffic signs. Pedestrians only cross the road crossing the pedestrian crossing, and the traffic signs inform the two sides of the different directions to travel or suspend to maintain the traffic safety at the intersection.
惟,將行人穿越道與交通號誌合併使用後,在路口依然有車輛撞擊行人的車禍發生,縱觀案件下來,有些行人穿越道是沒有併用交通號誌的,又或者處於清晨或黃昏時刻,這些時段大燈是可開可不開的狀態,所以會有視線不良的問題,甚或是於會車的一瞬間,駕駛未即時禮讓行人而釀成大禍,雖然,現有提倡讓行人攜帶反光裝置以為警示,例如反光貼紙、反光帽、反光臂章等,而這類反光裝置均屬靜態且被動,需要有光源照射才能察覺,像前述所提之清晨及黃昏時刻,若駕駛不開大燈,則難以從遠方就明顯察覺,是故使用反光裝置仍有警示不明顯的問題,如能改以一主動式之警示裝置,將有效防止類似的問題發生。 However, after the pedestrian crossing and the traffic sign were combined, there was still a car accident involving pedestrians at the intersection. Throughout the case, some pedestrian crossings did not use traffic signs, or they were in the morning or dusk. In these periods, the headlights can be opened or not, so there will be problems with poor line of sight, or even in the moment when the car is in the car, the driver does not immediately polite the pedestrian and causes a big disaster, although the existing advocates let the pedestrian carry the reflective device. Warnings, such as reflective stickers, reflective hats, reflective armbands, etc., and such reflective devices are static and passive, and need to be illuminated by the light source to detect, like the early morning and evening moments mentioned above, it is difficult to drive without headlights. Obviously, it is obvious from a distance that there is still a problem that the warning device is not obvious when using the reflective device. If it can be changed to an active warning device, it will effectively prevent similar problems from occurring.
有鑑於一般反光裝置之被動,讓警示效果無法明顯而有效的被駕駛察覺,本創作提供一種行人安全警示裝置,該警示裝置係具有一信號發射源、一攜帶裝置及一車輛,該信號發射源之信號發射範圍具有一第一區塊,該第一區塊之直徑最小不得小於一行人穿越道之總長度,或者該第一區塊部份涵蓋了一汽車道,為求該第一區 塊合於上述範圍,該信號發射源設置於一行人穿越道的中央,或是設置於該行人穿越道周圍上方之一交通號誌底部,該信號發射源於該第一區塊內發射一第一信號,該攜帶裝置由行人所攜帶,該攜帶裝置設置有一LED裝置,該攜帶裝置接收該第一信號後,該LED裝置開始閃爍以警示周圍來車,並且該攜帶裝置向外發射一第二信號,該車輛接收該第一信號或該第二信號後,產生一警示信號通知駕駛前方有行人通過,需要加以禮讓,如此之結構設計,在行人穿越馬路時,除了該攜帶裝置會閃爍LED外,更會通知接近的來車,無論是行人本身或是車輛內都有明顯而直觀的警示,駕駛在此雙重提示下,便不是在等到光線照射到反光裝置才能反應,而是在遠處時就充滿餘裕的避開行人,如此對於行人與駕駛雙方,都因為及時的完整通知,而保持了交通安全。 In view of the passiveness of the general reflective device, the warning effect can not be obviously and effectively detected by the driving, the present invention provides a pedestrian safety warning device, which has a signal transmitting source, a carrying device and a vehicle, and the signal transmitting source The signal transmission range has a first block, the diameter of the first block is at least not less than the total length of a pedestrian crossing, or the first block portion covers a car lane for the first zone Blocked in the above range, the signal emitting source is disposed at the center of the pedestrian crossing, or is disposed at the bottom of one of the traffic signs above the pedestrian crossing, and the signal is emitted from the first block. a signal, the carrying device is carried by a pedestrian, the carrying device is provided with an LED device, after receiving the first signal, the LED device starts to flash to alert the surrounding vehicle, and the portable device emits a second The signal, after receiving the first signal or the second signal, the vehicle generates a warning signal to notify a pedestrian to pass in front of the driving, and needs to be polite. The structure is designed such that when the pedestrian crosses the road, the portable device will flash the LED. It will also inform the approaching car, whether it is the pedestrian itself or the vehicle has obvious and intuitive warnings. Driving under this double prompt, it is not waiting for the light to reach the reflective device to react, but in the distance It is full of surplus to avoid pedestrians, so both pedestrians and drivers are kept safe because of timely and complete notice.
本創作之主要目的,在於提供一種行人安全警示裝置,當行人穿越馬路時,會給予遠方車輛明顯之一警示信號,像是聲響或是跑馬燈文字,讓駕駛在遠處時,就能夠有所因應,進而降低了在路口所發生的車禍,維持了行人的交通安全。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a pedestrian safety warning device. When a pedestrian crosses the road, it will give the remote vehicle a warning signal, such as a sound or a marquee text, so that when driving in the distance, it can be In response, the traffic accidents at the intersections were reduced and the traffic safety of pedestrians was maintained.
本創作之次要目的,在於提供一種行人安全警示裝置,具有一信號發射源,完全覆蓋行人穿越道,當配戴有一攜帶裝置的行人穿越馬路時,該攜帶裝置會接收一信號並主動發射另一信號出去,主動提示來車有行人過路,不用特地操作裝置或被動讓駕駛察覺,而產生了時間差等問題。 The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide a pedestrian safety warning device having a signal transmission source that completely covers the pedestrian crossing. When a pedestrian wearing a portable device crosses the road, the portable device receives a signal and actively transmits another signal. When a signal goes out, the driver is prompted to cross the road with a pedestrian. There is no need to operate the device or passively let the driver perceive, and there is a problem of time difference.
本創作之另一目的,在於提供一種行人安全警示裝置,提供了雙重提示的功效,當行人穿越馬路時,該攜帶裝置除了會發信號給遠方來車予以警示之外,該攜帶裝置本身具有LED裝置,該LED裝置跟著閃爍,在雙重提示下,更能讓行人被注意到,保障行人的安全。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a pedestrian safety warning device that provides the function of double prompting. When a pedestrian crosses the road, the portable device has an LED in addition to signaling to the remote party to alert the vehicle. The device, the LED device is followed by flashing, and at the double prompt, the pedestrian can be noticed to ensure the safety of the pedestrian.
本創作之又一目的,在於提供一種行人安全警示裝置,搭配著交通號誌來作動,僅有在主線道交通號誌為紅燈時,整個警示系統才會啟動,如此之設計能夠讓汽車駕駛在正常行路時,不會受到警示系統的干擾,而衍生其他問題出來。 Another purpose of this creation is to provide a pedestrian safety warning device that works with traffic signs. The entire warning system will only be activated when the main road traffic number is red. This design allows the car to drive. In the normal course, there will be no interference from the warning system, and other problems will arise.
為達上述之目的,本創作係提供一種行人安全警示裝置,其包括:一信號發射源、一攜帶裝置及一車輛,該信號發射源為無線發射形式,例如紅外線發射電路或常時發射源,並不限制其種類,該信號發射源之信號發射範圍具有一第一區塊,該第一區塊之直徑大於一行人穿越道之總長度,或是該第一區塊部份涵蓋了一汽車道,而為了該第一區塊合於上述範圍,以該信號發射源之機能為考量,該信號發射源設置於該行人穿越道的中央,或是設置於該行人穿越道周圍上方之一交通號誌底部,方能完整覆蓋指定區域,該信號發射源於該第一區塊內發射一第一信號,該攜帶裝置由行人所攜帶,當行人走在行人穿越道上時,便會踏入該第一區塊,該攜帶裝置接收到該第一區塊內之該第一信號後,便向外發射一第二信號,配合該攜帶裝置的射程,遠方之該車輛接收該第一信號或該第二信號,於車內產生一警示信號,該警示信號可以為語音通知或是跑馬燈文字顯示,通知駕 駛前方有行人正在通行,需要減速以為因應,而,為了讓該行人安全警示裝置更有效率,該攜帶裝置會偵測行人的動作,只有當行人為行走狀態時,該攜帶裝置才會對外發出該第二信號,而非為一直發射信號的狀態。 For the above purposes, the present invention provides a pedestrian safety alert device comprising: a signal transmitting source, a carrying device and a vehicle, the signal transmitting source being in the form of wireless transmission, such as an infrared transmitting circuit or a constant emitting source, and Without limiting the type, the signal transmission range of the signal transmission source has a first block, the diameter of the first block is greater than the total length of a pedestrian crossing, or the first block partially covers a motorway For the purpose that the first block is in the above range, the function of the signal transmitting source is taken into consideration, and the signal transmitting source is disposed at the center of the pedestrian crossing or a traffic number disposed above the pedestrian crossing. At the bottom of the syllabus, the designated area can be completely covered. The signal is emitted from the first block and the first signal is transmitted. The portable device is carried by the pedestrian. When the pedestrian walks on the pedestrian crossing, the signal will enter the first a block, after receiving the first signal in the first block, the mobile device transmits a second signal to cooperate with the range of the portable device, and the vehicle is remotely connected. The first signal or the second signal, generating a warning signal in the vehicle, the alarm signal may be displayed as a ticker of text or voice notification informing driving In the front of the road, pedestrians are passing, need to slow down to respond, and in order to make the pedestrian safety warning device more efficient, the portable device will detect the movement of the pedestrian, and the portable device will only be issued when the pedestrian is walking. The second signal is not the state of the signal that is always transmitted.
而,為求更進一步的警示,該行人安全警示裝置具有雙重提示的功效,除了將該第二信號向外發射外,該攜帶裝置上另外設有LED裝置,當該攜帶裝置接收到該第一信號時,該LED裝置便會開始閃爍,有別於一般行人所攜帶的反光裝置,只能靠外來光線照射來警示來車,比較起如此被動式的警示方式,該LED裝置閃爍為主動式,行人穿越馬路時,更能為人所知,是故,該兩種警示方式都是主動且明顯的告知,駕駛在此雙重提示下,能夠在遠處就作好準備,而能順利的禮讓行人,如此對於行人與駕駛雙方,都因為完善的警示效果,而維持了交通安全。 However, in order to further alert, the pedestrian safety alert device has the function of double prompting, in addition to transmitting the second signal to the outside, the portable device is additionally provided with an LED device, and when the portable device receives the first When the signal is signaled, the LED device will start to flicker. It is different from the reflective device carried by ordinary pedestrians. It can only be alerted by external light. Compared with such a passive warning mode, the LED device flashes actively, pedestrians. When crossing the road, it is more well known. Therefore, the two warning methods are active and obvious. Under the double prompt, the driver can prepare in the distance and can politely pass the pedestrian. In this way, both pedestrians and drivers maintain traffic safety because of the perfect warning effect.
此外,該行人安全警示裝置在運作上,係與主線道交通號誌之紅燈連動,當主線道為紅燈時,裝置方跟著啟動,信號發射源才會於該第一區塊內發射該第一信號,遠方的來車亦只有在此時才會收到警示信號,這樣的設計是因應了特殊狀況,如果等待通行的行人,因為站的比較前面,而進入了該第一區塊內,或是該信號發射源功率較強,該第一區塊延伸到人行道上,會使得正常通行的來車受到不必要的干擾,為了避免這種這種問題,才設計了與紅燈連動的機制。 In addition, the pedestrian safety warning device is operated in conjunction with the red light of the main line traffic sign. When the main line is red, the device side is activated, and the signal transmitting source transmits the same in the first block. The first signal, the far-end car will only receive the warning signal at this time. This design is in response to the special situation. If the pedestrian waiting for the traffic, the station enters the first block because it is compared to the front. Or the signal source has a strong power, and the first block extends to the sidewalk, which will cause unnecessary traffic to the normal traffic. In order to avoid such a problem, the red light is designed. mechanism.
另外,有些交通號誌的紅綠燈號有時段限制,意即平常時段為一般的紅綠燈,到了行車量稀少的夜間,則 轉變成閃光燈形式,根據燈號形式的不同,亦可改變該信號發射源的發射方式,可預先設置數種不同種類的信號發射源,根據時段或燈號進行切換,該信號發射源於車輛正常通行的綠燈時,裝置的電源就予以切斷,如此之設計除了因應各種狀況,還具有節省電源的功效。 In addition, some traffic signs have traffic time limits, which means that the normal traffic lights are normal, and at night when traffic is scarce. Turning into a flash form, depending on the form of the lamp, the transmission mode of the signal source can also be changed. Several different types of signal sources can be preset, and switched according to the time period or the lamp number. The signal is transmitted from the vehicle. When the green light is passed, the power of the device is cut off. This design has the effect of saving power in addition to various conditions.
茲為使 貴審查委員對本創作之結構特徵及所達成之功效更有進一步之瞭解與認識,謹佐以較佳之實施例圖及配合詳細之說明,說明如後: In order to give your reviewers a better understanding and understanding of the structural features and the efficacies achieved, please refer to the better example diagrams and the detailed descriptions to illustrate:
本創作為一種『行人安全警示裝置』,提供一種給予遠方來車明顯訊息的警示裝置,當行人穿越馬路時,該裝置便會啟動,警示信號出現於車輛內部及行人所有之攜帶裝置,雙重提示下能讓駕駛在遠處就有所因應,此外,該裝置與行車方向之紅燈連動,如此能避免該裝置在汽車可通行狀態下,還發射信號到車內,對駕駛產生不必要的干擾。 This creation is a "Pedestrian Safety Warning Device" which provides a warning device for giving a clear message to a distant car. When a pedestrian crosses the road, the device will be activated. The warning signal appears in the vehicle and all the portable devices of the pedestrian. The lower part can make the driving react in the distance. In addition, the device is linked with the red light of the driving direction, so that the device can prevent the device from transmitting signals to the vehicle when the vehicle is in a passable state, thereby causing unnecessary interference to the driving. .
請參閱第1圖,其為本創作行人安全警示裝置之第一實施例使用於無交通號誌路段之示意圖,本創作之一種行人安全警示裝置其所揭示之一行人安全警示裝置10,其包含:一信號發射源11、一攜帶裝置131及一車輛14,該信號發射源11為無線發射形式,例如紅外線發射電路或常時發射源,並不限制其種類,該信號發射源11之信號發射範圍具有一第一區塊111,該信號發射源11之安裝位置係根據該信號發射源11之發射功率,以及該第一區塊111所要涵蓋的範圍來決定,在第一實施例中,該第一區塊111之直徑需大於一行人穿越道12之總長度,為求該 第一區塊111涵蓋該行人穿越道12全部,該信號發射源11設置於該行人穿越道12的中央,該信號發射源11於該第一區塊111內發射一第一信號112,該攜帶裝置131由一行人13所攜帶,該攜帶裝置131於該第一區塊111接收到該第一信號112後,便向外發射一第二信號113,該車輛14接收該第二信號113後,產生一第二警示信號141通知駕駛前方有該行人13通過,在遠處就可有所因應,此外,為了讓該行人安全警示裝置10在運作上更有效率,該攜帶裝置131與該行人13的動作連動,只有當該行人13為行走狀態時,該攜帶裝置131才會對外發出該第二信號113,如果該行人13為靜止狀態,即便該攜帶裝置131接收到該第一信號112,依然不會向外發射該第二信號113。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a pedestrian safety warning device disclosed in the first embodiment of the present invention. The pedestrian safety warning device disclosed in the present invention comprises a pedestrian safety warning device 10 , which comprises a signal transmitting source 11, a carrying device 131, and a vehicle 14, the signal transmitting source 11 being in a wireless transmitting form, such as an infrared transmitting circuit or a constant emitting source, without limiting its kind, and the signal transmitting range of the signal transmitting source 11 Having a first block 111, the installation position of the signal transmission source 11 is determined according to the transmission power of the signal transmission source 11 and the range to be covered by the first block 111. In the first embodiment, the first block The diameter of a block 111 needs to be greater than the total length of a pedestrian crossing 12, in order to The first block 111 covers the entire pedestrian crossing 12, the signal transmitting source 11 is disposed at the center of the pedestrian crossing 12, and the signal transmitting source 11 transmits a first signal 112 in the first block 111, and the carrying The device 131 is carried by a pedestrian 13 . After receiving the first signal 112 , the first device 111 transmits a second signal 113. After receiving the second signal 113, the vehicle 14 receives the second signal 113. A second warning signal 141 is generated to notify the pedestrian 13 that the pedestrian 13 is passing in front of the driving, and may be affected at a distance. Further, in order to make the pedestrian safety warning device 10 more efficient in operation, the portable device 131 and the pedestrian 13 When the pedestrian 13 is in a walking state, the portable device 131 will issue the second signal 113. If the pedestrian 13 is in a stationary state, even if the portable device 131 receives the first signal 112, The second signal 113 is not emitted outward.
請參閱第2圖,其為本創作行人安全警示裝置之第一實施例使用於有交通號誌路段之示意圖,與無交通號誌路段不同的地方在於,這種路段會有設置於高處之一主線道交通號誌16,由於該主線道交通號誌16之設置高度高達數公尺,因此該信號發射源11亦可設置於該主線道交通號誌16底部,使得信號發射範圍之該第一區塊111能夠覆蓋該行人穿越道12,如此,隨著安裝位置的不同,該信號發射源11的發射功率就需要跟著變動以為因應。此外,該行人安全警示裝置10,設定成與該主線道交通號誌16之紅燈161連動,此時該行人13可以通過,該信號發射源11僅於此時發射該第一信號112,遠方的該車輛14亦只有在此時才會收到該第二警示信號141,如此設定是因應了可能發生的狀況,如果該信號發射源11功率較強 ,該第一區塊111延伸到人行道上,即便該行人13只是在人行道行走,沒有打算過馬路,卻使得能正常通行的車輛14受到額外的干擾,為了避免這種這種問題,才設計了與該綠燈151連動的機制,另外,該功能於行人13之非通行時段,也就是該主線道交通號誌16為綠燈162時,該信號發射源11便不導通,節省了電源使用。 Please refer to Fig. 2, which is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the creation of a pedestrian safety warning device for use in a traffic road section. The difference from the no traffic road section is that the road section is placed at a height. A main lane traffic number 16, because the height of the main road traffic sign 16 is up to several meters, the signal source 11 can also be placed at the bottom of the main road traffic number 16, so that the signal transmission range is the first A block 111 can cover the pedestrian crossing 12, and thus, depending on the installation position, the transmission power of the signal source 11 needs to be changed accordingly. In addition, the pedestrian safety warning device 10 is set to be interlocked with the red light 161 of the main road traffic number 16 at this time, the pedestrian 13 can pass, and the signal transmitting source 11 transmits the first signal 112 only at this time. The vehicle 14 only receives the second warning signal 141 at this time, so the setting is in response to a possible situation, if the signal source 11 is more powerful. The first block 111 extends to the sidewalk, and even if the pedestrian 13 is only walking on the sidewalk and does not intend to cross the road, the vehicle 14 that is normally able to pass is subjected to additional interference, and in order to avoid such a problem, the design is made. The mechanism of interlocking with the green light 151, in addition, the function is in the non-passage period of the pedestrian 13, that is, when the main line traffic number 16 is the green light 162, the signal transmitting source 11 is not turned on, saving power usage.
請再參閱第3圖及第5圖,其為本創作行人安全警示裝置之第一實施例之實施示意圖及該攜帶裝置之結構方塊圖,如圖所示,標明了該行人安全警示裝置10在實際使用時,所具有之雙重提示之功效,該攜帶裝置131可以為臂章、帽子,或者設置於背包、皮夾等隨身用品,當該行人13跨入該第一區塊111後,該攜帶裝置131之一接收裝置1311接收該第一信號112後,該攜帶裝置131之一LED裝置1312開始發光,形成一第一警示信號132,作為警示之用,根據需要,該LED裝置1312可調整為間歇性發光,使得該第一警示信號132更具顯示效果,而該攜帶裝置131除了發光提示之外,更有一偵測裝置1314偵測該行人13的動作狀態,而使得一發射裝置1313與該行人13之行走狀態連動,,當該行人13行走時,該接收裝置1311於此狀態接受到該第一信號112,該發射裝置1313才會向外發射該第二信號113,該第二信號113由該車輛14接收後,在車內發出該第二警示信號141,通知駕駛該減速慢行,該第二警示信號141可為語音提示,或是LED跑馬燈文字,如此,在該行人13隨身攜帶之該攜帶裝置131閃爍之該第一警示信號132,及該車輛14內之該第二警示信號141兩種主動警示方式,當行人穿越馬路時,讓駕駛能及 早反應,保護了行人與駕駛雙方的交通安全。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 again, which is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the first embodiment of the pedestrian safety warning device and a structural block diagram of the portable device. As shown in the figure, the pedestrian safety warning device 10 is indicated. In actual use, the portable device 131 can be an armband, a hat, or a portable device such as a backpack or a wallet. When the pedestrian 13 enters the first block 111, the portable device After one of the receiving devices 1311 receives the first signal 112, the LED device 1312 of the portable device 131 starts to emit light, forming a first warning signal 132 for alerting, and the LED device 1312 can be adjusted to intermittently as needed. The illuminating light makes the first warning signal 132 more display effect, and the portable device 131 has a detecting device 1314 to detect the action state of the pedestrian 13 in addition to the illuminating prompt, so that a transmitting device 1313 and the pedestrian The traveling state of 13 is linked, and when the pedestrian 13 walks, the receiving device 1311 receives the first signal 112 in this state, and the transmitting device 1313 transmits the second signal 113 outward. After the second signal 113 is received by the vehicle 14, the second warning signal 141 is sent in the vehicle to notify the driving of the deceleration, and the second warning signal 141 can be a voice prompt or an LED marquee text. The first warning signal 132 flashing by the portable device 131 carried by the pedestrian 13 and the second warning signal 141 in the vehicle 14 are two active warning modes. When the pedestrian crosses the road, the driving can be Early reaction protects the traffic safety of both pedestrians and drivers.
再者,請參閱第4圖,其為本創作行人安全警示裝置之第二實施例使用於有交通號誌路段之示意圖,較於第一實施例,該信號發射源11設置於高處之該主線道交通號誌16底部,且該信號發射源11與該主線道交通號誌16之該紅燈161連動,該信號發射源11之信號發射範圍具有一第一區塊111,該第一區塊111涵蓋到一汽車道17內,該主線道交通號誌16為紅燈161時,該信號發射源11於該第一區塊內111發射一第一信號112,當該車輛14駛進該第一區塊111,該車輛14便會接收到該第一信號112,而產生一第二警示信號141,通知駕駛前方交通號誌為紅燈,應當準備停車並留心路口狀況。 Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the pedestrian safety warning device used for the traffic signal section. Compared with the first embodiment, the signal transmission source 11 is disposed at a height. The signal line 11 is connected to the red light 161 of the main line traffic sign 16 and the signal transmission range of the signal source 11 has a first block 111. The first area is The block 111 is enclosed in a car lane 17, and when the main lane traffic sign 16 is a red light 161, the signal transmitting source 11 transmits a first signal 112 in the first block 111 when the vehicle 14 enters the In the first block 111, the vehicle 14 receives the first signal 112 and generates a second warning signal 141 to notify the driving traffic sign that the traffic sign is red. It should be ready to stop and pay attention to the intersection condition.
綜上所述,本創作提供一種行人安全警示裝置,該警示裝置係具有一信號發射源、一攜帶裝置及一車輛,該信號發射源之信號發射範圍具有一第一區塊,該第一區塊之直徑大於一行人穿越道之總長度,或者該第一區塊之範圍部份涵蓋一汽車道,為求該第一區塊完整覆蓋該行人穿越道,該信號發射源設置於一行人穿越道的中央,或是設置於該行人穿越道周圍上方之一交通號誌底部,該信號發射源在該第一區塊內發射一第一信號,該攜帶裝置由行人所攜帶,該攜帶裝置設置有一LED裝置,該攜帶裝置接收該第一信號後,該LED裝置開始閃爍以警示周圍來車,並且該攜帶裝置向外發射一第二信號,該車輛接收該第一信號或該第二信號後,產生一警示訊號通知駕駛前方有行人通過,以提早反應,如此,在行人穿越馬路時,除了該攜帶裝置會閃爍LED外,更會通知接 近的來車,無論是行人本身或是車輛內部都有明顯而直觀的警示,對於行人與駕駛雙方,都因為及時的完整通知,而維護了交通安全。 In summary, the present invention provides a pedestrian safety warning device, the warning device having a signal transmission source, a carrying device and a vehicle, the signal transmission range of the signal transmission source having a first block, the first region The diameter of the block is greater than the total length of the pedestrian crossing, or the range of the first block partially covers a car lane. In order to completely cover the pedestrian crossing of the first block, the signal source is set in a pedestrian crossing. The central portion of the track is disposed at the bottom of one of the traffic signs above the pedestrian crossing, and the signal transmitting source transmits a first signal in the first block, the carrying device being carried by the pedestrian, the carrying device setting An LED device, after receiving the first signal, the LED device starts to blink to alert the surrounding vehicle, and the portable device emits a second signal, and the vehicle receives the first signal or the second signal. , a warning signal is generated to inform pedestrians in front of the driver to pass the early response, so that when the pedestrian crosses the road, in addition to the portable device will flash LED, it will notify Nearly coming to the car, both the pedestrian itself and the inside of the vehicle have obvious and intuitive warnings. For both pedestrians and drivers, traffic safety is maintained because of timely and complete notification.
雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此技術者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and anyone skilled in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.
10‧‧‧行人安全警示裝置 10‧‧‧Pedestrian safety warning device
11‧‧‧信號發射源 11‧‧‧Signal source
111‧‧‧第一區塊 111‧‧‧First block
112‧‧‧第一信號 112‧‧‧first signal
113‧‧‧第二信號 113‧‧‧second signal
12‧‧‧行人穿越道 12‧‧‧Pedestrian crossing
13‧‧‧行人 13‧‧‧Pedestrians
131‧‧‧攜帶裝置 131‧‧‧ Carrying device
1311‧‧‧接收裝置 1311‧‧‧ Receiving device
1312‧‧‧LED裝置 1312‧‧‧LED device
1313‧‧‧發射裝置 1313‧‧‧ Launcher
1314‧‧‧偵測裝置 1314‧‧‧Detection device
132‧‧‧第一警示信號 132‧‧‧First warning signal
14‧‧‧車輛 14‧‧‧ Vehicles
141‧‧‧第二警示信號 141‧‧‧Second warning signal
15‧‧‧行人用交通號誌 15‧‧‧Pedestrians use traffic signs
16‧‧‧主線道交通號誌 16‧‧‧Main Line Traffic Sign
161‧‧‧紅燈 161‧‧‧Red light
162‧‧‧綠燈 162‧‧‧Green light
17‧‧‧汽車道 17‧‧‧Automobile Road
第1圖為本創作行人安全警示裝置之第一實施例使用於無交通號誌路段之示意圖;第2圖為本創作行人安全警示裝置之第一實施例使用於有交通號誌路段之示意圖;第3圖為本創作行人安全警示裝置之第一實施例之實施示意圖;第4圖為本創作行人安全警示裝置之第二實施例使用於有交通號誌路段之示意圖;及第5圖為本創作行人安全警示裝置之攜帶裝置之結構方塊圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a pedestrian safety warning device for use in a road section without traffic signs; and FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a pedestrian safety warning device for use in a road section with traffic signals; 3 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the first embodiment of the pedestrian safety warning device; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the pedestrian safety warning device used for the traffic signal section; and FIG. A block diagram of the structure of a portable device for creating a pedestrian safety alert device.
10‧‧‧行人安全警示裝置 10‧‧‧Pedestrian safety warning device
11‧‧‧信號發射源 11‧‧‧Signal source
111‧‧‧第一區塊 111‧‧‧First block
112‧‧‧第一信號 112‧‧‧first signal
113‧‧‧第二信號 113‧‧‧second signal
12‧‧‧行人穿越道 12‧‧‧Pedestrian crossing
13‧‧‧行人 13‧‧‧Pedestrians
131‧‧‧攜帶裝置 131‧‧‧ Carrying device
132‧‧‧第一警示信號 132‧‧‧First warning signal
14‧‧‧車輛 14‧‧‧ Vehicles
141‧‧‧第二警示信號 141‧‧‧Second warning signal
Claims (23)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TW101210429U TWM445233U (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | Pedestrian security alarm device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TW101210429U TWM445233U (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | Pedestrian security alarm device |
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| TWM445233U true TWM445233U (en) | 2013-01-11 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110220516A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2019-09-10 | 高通股份有限公司 | For control security message transmitting and/or received method and apparatus |
| US11284220B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2022-03-22 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Application service server, region-based information processing method, and user equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110220516A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2019-09-10 | 高通股份有限公司 | For control security message transmitting and/or received method and apparatus |
| US11284220B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2022-03-22 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Application service server, region-based information processing method, and user equipment |
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