TWM445044U - Template used in construction - Google Patents

Description

Building template

This creation relates to a building template.

The traditional architectural formwork is wooden, and the wooden formwork is easily broken and deformed. The speed of replacement is quite fast. In other words, the re-use rate is not so high, so that it consumes a lot of forest resources and violates environmental protection demands.

In recent years, there have been plastic templates available to effectively solve the various problems of the aforementioned traditional wooden templates. However, when a plurality of plastic stencils are stacked one on another, the weight is too light, so the fixing is not good, and the support rod must be additionally added to assist the support, otherwise it is easily collapsed by the influence of external force (such as strong wind).

Another template is a steel formwork that improves the problems of the above-described wooden formwork and plastic formwork. However, the weight of the steel formwork is too heavy, making the steel formwork difficult to transport and assemble.

The main purpose of this creation is to provide a building formwork with high durability, good fixability and moderate weight.

In order to achieve the above object, the building formwork of the present invention comprises a sheet layer and a plastic layer, the plastic layer covering the sheet layer so that the sheet layer is located inside the plastic layer.

In this way, the building template of the present invention has high durability and high re-use rate, and has the advantages of not being easy to explode and blocking, and not leaking. In addition, the creation has good fixability, and the overall weight is moderate, no additional support rods are needed to support the support, and it is also relatively easy to transport and assemble.

In the following, the structural features of the present invention and the intended effects thereof will be described in several embodiments, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the building template 10 of the present invention comprises a sheet metal layer 20, a plastic layer 30, a plurality of fixing members (not shown), and a plurality of bonding strips 50.

Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2A and FIG. 4, the sheet layer 20 includes a plurality of first ribs 21 and a plurality of second ribs 22. The first ribs 21 and the second ribs 22 are elongated. The first ribs 21 respectively form a gap 23 with the adjacent first ribs 21. Preferably, the first ribs 21 are spaced apart from each other, so the gaps 23 have the same size. The second ribs 22 are fixed to one side of the first ribs 21 , in other words, the first ribs 21 and the second ribs 22 are integrally joined to form a main structure of the sheet layer 20 . Preferably, the second ribs 22 are perpendicular to the first ribs 21, and the second ribs 22 are spaced apart from each other, so that the gaps 23 are penetrated between the first ribs and are not The second ribs 22 are closed. The first ribs 21 and the second ribs 22 may be, but are not limited to, plant tissues such as bamboo chips and wood chips, and bamboo chips are preferred.

The plastic layer 30 is mainly composed of plastic, and the plastic layer 30 covers the sheet layer 20. In more detail, this creation has a part of the plastic layer during the production process. 30 material will pass through and fill the gap 23 between the first ribs 21 during injection molding. After the plastic layer 30 is cooled and solidified, the entire sheet layer 20 will be completely covered by the plastic layer 30, such as Figure 4 shows. The plastic layer 30 includes a first surface 31 and a second surface 32. The second surface 32 is provided with at least one fixing rib 33. In the embodiment, the second surface 32 has a total of three fixing ribs 33. The longitudinal direction of the ribs 33 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the first ribs 21, wherein the two fixing ribs 33 are adjacent to both sides of the second surface 32 in the width direction, and the other fixing rib 33 is located at the second surface 32. The center is shown in Figures 3 and 5. The fixing ribs 33 may be, but are not limited to, fixed to the second side 32 of the plastic layer 30 by means of nails, screws, adhesives or the like.

The fixing member penetrates the plastic layer 30 and the plate layer 20, and further penetrates the fixing rib 33 and is fixed to the bonding strips 50, so that the bonding strips 50 are fixed to the second surface of the plastic layer 30. 32. The length direction of the bonding strips 50 is perpendicular to the length direction of the fixing ribs 33. The fixing members may be, but not limited to, nails, screws or the like, and the bonding strips 50 may be, but not limited to, wood strips.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the building slats 33 of the present invention are not yet fixed to the second side 32 of the plastic layer 30 before being joined to other building stencils. Referring to FIG. 5, when a plurality of building templates 10 are assembled, the fixing ribs 33 are first fixed to the second surface 32 of the plastic layer 30, and the building templates 10 are stacked and integrated. The fixing member penetrates all the plastic layers 30 of the building form 10, the sheet layer, and further penetrates the fixing ribs 33. And being fixed to the bonding strips 50, the plurality of building templates 10 are integrated into one body.

Referring to FIG. 6, in another embodiment of the present invention, the plastic layer 30 is sandwiched between two smooth plates with no smooth surface during the manufacturing process (not shown), and the material of the plastic layer 30 is cooled and solidified. Thereafter, the first and second faces 31, 32 of the plastic layer 30 respectively form a smooth surface, so that the building formwork 10' becomes a clear water template, and the function and use of the water template are conventional, so Give a brief description.

The main structure of the building template of the present invention is that the sheet layer 20 is covered with a plastic layer 30, and the plastic layer 30 passes through and fills the gap 23 between the first ribs 21 to enhance the architectural formwork of the present invention. The overall structural strength, and the plastic layer 30 has the characteristics of high hardness, resistance to impact, impact resistance and resistance to breakage and deformation, whereby the building template of the present invention has high durability and high re-use rate, and There is also the advantage that it is not easy to explode and has good blocking properties without leakage, which further reduces construction manpower and material cost, and the construction quality is more beautiful and complete.

Secondly, the material of the sheet layer 20 is bamboo or wood chips, plant tissues such as bamboo chips or wood chips, so that fixing members such as nails and screws can easily penetrate the sheet layer 20, wherein the bamboo sheet is better penetrated by the fixing member. Thereby, a plurality of the original building templates can be combined in one piece through the bonding strips 50. In addition, the architectural formwork of the present invention can also be used in combination with a wooden wooden strip 50 in combination with a conventional wooden formwork.

What is important is that the sheet metal layer 20 made of bamboo or wood chips can increase the overall weight of the building template of the creation, so that the weight of the building template of the creation is greater than that of the plastic mold. The board is smaller than the plastic steel formwork. It is easy to say that the building formwork of the creation has a moderate weight. Therefore, the multiple building blocks of the original building are combined and have excellent fixing property, and no additional support rods are needed to support the support. The cost and time of erecting the support bars can be saved, and the building formwork of the creation is also relatively easy to transport and assemble.

In summary, the building template of this creation is not only structurally innovative, but also highly effective, in line with the relevant provisions of the Patent Law, and filed a patent application in accordance with the law, so that the Office of the Office can grant a patent as soon as possible.

10, 10'‧‧‧ Building Template

20‧‧ ‧ sheet layer

21‧‧‧First ribs

22‧‧‧Second ribs

23‧‧‧ gap

30‧‧‧ plastic layer

31‧‧‧ first side

32‧‧‧ second side

33‧‧‧Fixed ribs

50‧‧‧Combination strip

1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of a sheet layer of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

2A is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 2.

Figure 3 is another perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a perspective view of a plurality of preferred embodiments of the present invention spliced into one.

Figure 6 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present creation.

10‧‧‧Building Template

30‧‧‧ plastic layer

31‧‧‧ first side

32‧‧‧ second side

Claims (8)

A building formwork comprising a sheet layer and a plastic layer, the layer of plastic covering the sheet layer such that the sheet layer is located inside the layer of plastic. The building form of claim 1, wherein the sheet layer comprises a plurality of first ribs and a plurality of second ribs, the first ribs respectively forming a gap with the adjacent first ribs, and the second ribs are solid Provided on one side of the first ribs. The building form of claim 2, wherein the first ribs are spaced apart from each other. The building form of claim 2, wherein the second ribs are perpendicular to the first ribs, and the second ribs are spaced apart from each other. The building form of claim 2, wherein the plastic layer passes through and fills a gap between the first ribs. The building template of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of fixing members and a plurality of bonding strips, the plastic layer comprising a first surface and a second surface, the second surface being provided with at least one fixing rib, the fixing members are worn The plastic layer and the plate layer are further disposed, and the fixing ribs are further disposed on the fixing ribs, and the bonding bars are fixed on the second surface of the plastic layer. The building template of claim 6, wherein the bonding strips are wood strips. The building form of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first ribs and the second ribs are bamboo pieces.