M443748 _ 101年.09月10日慘正替換頁 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係有關於一種手銬彈性鎖摯結構改良;特別 是指一種使彈性片形成有複數個分區,分別對應複數個 鎖摯器’使結構更精簡,鎖摯效果更理想之新型者。 【先前技術】 [0002] 應用環鉤結構來拴鎖或限制在人員肢體上的手鮮, 係已為習知技藝。例如’台灣第82202375號「手銬之改 _ 良結構j 、第96202584號「手_之改良結構」專利案等 ,係提供了典型的實施例。 _ 請參考第1圖,基本上這類手銬結構包括一環本體 1 0和一活動環2 0的組合;環本體1 0的頭部1 1界 定有一槽室1 2,用來裝設阻擋體3 0、鎖摯器4 〇、 和配置在阻擋體3 0、鎖摯器4 〇之間的彈性片5 〇等 部分。活動環20設有複數個齒部21,在活動環2〇 從環本體1 0的開口 1 3進入槽室1 2,組合於環本體 - 10後,形成在鎖摯器4〇上的凸齒41因彈性片50 恆常推壓鎖摯器40的作用’係和活動環20的齒部2 1咬合,使活動環2 0無法退出環本體1 0,而達到銬 住人員或物體的作用。 [0004] 企圖解除上述環本體1 〇和活動環2 0的鎖合時, 係應用鑰匙扳動鎖摯器4 〇 ’讓鎖摯器4 0的凸齒4 1 和活動環2 0的齒部2 1分離’以容許活動環2 0反向 退出環本體1 〇 » 1012丨37〇产單編號ΑΟίοι 第3頁/共17頁 1013343592-0 M443748 [0005] 1101年09月10日 因為習知的手銬結構容易利用非正當方式(例如, 梭正 薄形片狀物、金屬片、鐵絲等),從環本體開口13和 活動環2 0之間的間隙插入,強制推開鎖摯器4 〇,讓 活動環2 0退出環本體1 〇的情形;因此,習知結構也 已揭露了應用複數個並排的鎖摯器4 〇嚙合活動環齒部 21,來增加上述非正當方式強制推開鎖摯器4〇的困 難度的手段;例如,第i圖係提供了_個具體的實施例 一個有關這實施例在實際應用方面的課題是,當其 中一個鎖摯器4 〇被強制推開時,所述的鎖摯器4 〇也 會上推該彈性月50,使彈性片5 〇無法恆常地壓住其 餘的鎖摯器40 ’而讓其餘賴摯H4Q產生鬆動的情 形。因此,會使活動環2 〇發生反向退出環本體丄〇的 情形;而這種情形並不是我們所期望的。 [〇〇〇7] 代表性的來說,這些參考資料顯示了在有關手㈣ 環本體、活動環與其相關結合組件(例如,阻擋體、鎖 摯器、彈性片)在使用和結構設計方面的情形。如果在 必須具備有結構精簡的條件下,重行設計考量該彈性片 和鎖摯器的結構配合,以及上述的應用情形使其不同 於習用者,將可改變它的使用型態,而有別於舊法。實 質上’像習知以非正當方式(或不當外力)輕易解除手 銷鎖擎的情形’也會被儘可能的朗最低;而這些課題 在上述的參考資料中均未被具體顯示或揭露。 【新型内容】M443748 _ 101 years. September 10th, miserable replacement page 5, new description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is about a kind of handcuff elastic lock structure improvement; especially refers to a kind of elastic sheet formed A plurality of partitions, corresponding to a plurality of lockers, make the structure more streamlined, and the lock effect is more ideal. [Prior Art] [0002] It has been a well-known technique to apply a loop hook structure to shackle or restrict hand on a person's limb. For example, 'Taiwan No. 82202375', "Change of Handcuffs _ Good Structure j, No. 96202584, "Improved Structure of Hand", etc., provides a typical embodiment. _ Referring to FIG. 1, basically such a handcuff structure comprises a combination of a ring body 10 and an active ring 20; the head 1 1 of the ring body 10 defines a slot chamber 1 2 for mounting the barrier 3 0, the lock device 4 〇, and the elastic piece 5 配置 disposed between the blocking body 30 and the lock 4 4 。. The movable ring 20 is provided with a plurality of teeth 21, and the movable ring 2〇 enters the slot chamber 12 from the opening 13 of the ring body 10, and is combined with the ring body-10 to form a convex tooth on the locker 4〇. 41 Because the elastic piece 50 constantly pushes the action of the locker 40, the teeth 2 of the movable ring 20 are engaged, so that the movable ring 20 cannot withdraw from the ring body 10, and the action of catching a person or an object is achieved. [0004] When attempting to release the lock of the ring body 1 〇 and the movable ring 20, the key is used to pull the lock 4 〇 'to make the teeth 4 1 of the lock 4 40 and the teeth of the movable ring 20 2 1 Separate 'to allow the active ring 2 0 to reverse the ring body 1 〇» 1012丨37〇Product No. ΑΟίοι Page 3 of 17 1013343592-0 M443748 [0005] September 10, 1101 because of the conventional The handcuff structure is easy to use an improper manner (for example, a shuttle thin sheet, a metal sheet, a wire, etc.), and is inserted from a gap between the ring body opening 13 and the movable ring 20, forcibly pushing the locker 4 〇, let The movable ring 20 exits the ring body 1 ;; therefore, the conventional structure has also disclosed the application of a plurality of side-by-side locks 4 〇 engaging the movable ring tooth portion 21 to increase the above-mentioned improper manner for forcibly pushing the lock device 4 Means of difficulty of the crucible; for example, the i-th diagram provides a specific embodiment. One subject in practical application of this embodiment is that when one of the locks 4 is forcibly pushed open, The lock 4 4 〇 will also push up the elastic month 50, so that the elastic piece 5 〇 can not Often to suppress the rest of the lock Zhi 40 'and let the rest of Lai Zhi H4Q loosening of love shape. Therefore, the active ring 2 〇 will be reversed from the ring body ;; this situation is not what we expected. [〇〇〇7] Representatively, these references show the use and structural design of the hand (four) ring body, the active ring and its associated bonding components (eg, barriers, locks, elastics). situation. If the design of the elastic piece and the locker is considered in the condition that the structure must be reduced, and the above application situation is different from the conventional one, the use type of the elastic piece can be changed, and is different from Old law. In fact, the situation of “disarming the lock engine easily by improper means (or improper external force)” is also minimized as far as possible; and these topics are not specifically shown or disclosed in the above references. [New content]
爰是,本創作之主要目的即在於提供一種手銬彈性 10121370^單編號麵 1 ? 4 I / ^ π I 1013343592-0 M443748 __-- 101年09月10日按正替換百 鎖摯結搆改良’係在具備有轉動和定位作用之條件下, 提供-結構精簡之設計者;包括一環本體和一具有複數 個齒部的活動環的組合。該環本體界定有一槽室,來裝 設-阻搶體、至少二個可唾合活動環齒部的鎖製器、和 • 一配置在該阻擋體和鎖摯器之間的彈性片。所述的彈性 片係具有一第一區和-連接第一區的第二區;以及,使 該第二區形成至少三個相鄰接的分區,並且每一分區對 應每一個鎖摯器,以改善習知結構複雜、及非正常方式 (或不當外力)輕易解除手銬鎖摯等情形。 [0009] 對於本創作所具有之新穎性、特點,及其他目的與 功效,將在下文中配合所附圖式的詳加說明,而趨於了 解;如圊所示: 【實施方式】 請參閱第1、2圖,本創作之手銬彈性鎖摯結構改 良,係包括一環本體和一活動環的組合;概分別以參考 編號10、2 0表示之。基本上,在典型的實施例中, 環本體1 0有一頭部1 i,環本體丄〇在該頭部1丄的 區域界定有一槽室12和一開口13。槽室12係用來 裝設阻擋體30、具有凸齒4 1的鎖摯器40、和配置 在阻擋體30、鎖摯器40之間的彈性片60等部分。 活動環2 0設有複數個齒部2 1,在活動環2 〇從環本 體1 0的開口 1 3進入槽室1 2,組合於環本體i 〇後 ,鎖摯器4 0上的凸齒4 1因彈性片5 0恆常推壓鎖摯 器4 0的作用,係和活動環2 〇的齒部2 1咬合。或操 作人員應用鑰匙扳動鎖摯器4 0,讓鎖摯器4〇的凸齒 10121370$早編號A0101 第5頁./共17頁 1013343592-0 M443748 101年09月10日核正替换頁 4 1和活動環2 0的齒部2 1分離,以容許活動環2 〇 反向退出環本體1〇 ^ [0011] 在本創作所採較佳的實施例中,該環本體1 〇的槽 室1 2係裝設了一個阻擋體3 0、至少三個可嗜合活動 環齒部2 1的鎖摯器4 0 a、4 0 b、4 0 c,和一個 成V形型態的彈性片6 〇。該三個鎖摯器4 〇 a、4 〇 b、4 0 c係形成相鄰接或並排的型態;以及,該三個 鎖摯器4〇a、40b、40 c:係形成分離的型態。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a handcuffs elastic 10121370^ single number surface 1 ? 4 I / ^ π I 1013343592-0 M443748 __-- September 10, 101 according to the positive replacement of the hundred lock 挚 structure improvement 'system Providing a structure-simplified designer with rotation and positioning; comprising a combination of a ring body and a movable ring having a plurality of teeth. The ring body defines a slot chamber for mounting a blocking body, at least two lockers for releasable movable ring teeth, and an elastic piece disposed between the blocking body and the lock. The elastic sheet has a first zone and a second zone connecting the first zone; and, the second zone is formed into at least three adjacent zones, and each zone corresponds to each of the lockers, In order to improve the complex structure of the conventional structure, and the abnormal way (or improper external force), it is easy to remove the locks of the handcuffs. [0009] The novelty, characteristics, and other purposes and effects of the present invention will be hereinafter discussed in conjunction with the detailed description of the drawings; as shown in the following: [Embodiment] Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, the improved hand-locked elastic locking structure of the present invention comprises a combination of a ring body and an active ring; respectively, which are denoted by reference numerals 10 and 20 respectively. Basically, in a typical embodiment, the ring body 10 has a head 1 i defining a slot chamber 12 and an opening 13 in the region of the head 1 . The tank chamber 12 is for mounting a barrier body 30, a locker 40 having a convex tooth 41, and a portion of the elastic piece 60 disposed between the barrier body 30 and the locker 40. The movable ring 20 is provided with a plurality of teeth 2 1 , and the movable ring 2 进入 enters the groove chamber 1 2 from the opening 13 of the ring body 10 , and is combined with the ring body i ,, the convex teeth on the lock device 40 4 1 Because the elastic piece 50 constantly pushes the lock mechanism 40, it engages with the tooth portion 2 1 of the movable ring 2 。. Or the operator applies the key to pull the locker 4 0, so that the latching gear of the locker 4〇 10121370$ is numbered A0101. Page 5. / 17 pages 1013343592-0 M443748 September 10, 2010 Nuclear replacement page 4 1 is separated from the toothed portion 2 1 of the movable ring 20 to allow the movable ring 2 〇 to exit the ring body 1 in the opposite direction. [0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the groove body of the ring body 1 The 1 2 series is provided with a blocking body 30, at least three locking devices 4 0 a, 4 0 b, 4 0 c of the movable ring tooth portion 2 1 , and a V-shaped elastic piece. 6 〇. The three locks 4 〇 a, 4 〇 b, and 40 c are formed adjacent or side by side; and the three locks 4 〇 a, 40 b, 40 c: form a separate type state.
[0012] 實質上’該彈性片6 0係具有一第一區6 1和一連 接第一區61的第二區62;該第一區61設有一脊部 6 1 a ’以嵌入一形成在該阻擋體3 〇上的凹部3 1。 以及,使該第二區6 2形成至少三個並排相鄰接的分區 62a、62b、62c,每一個分區62a、62b 、6 2 c係分離的型態,使它們的運動不會產生互相干 涉的情形。並且’每一分區62a、62b、62c係 對應每一個鎖摯器4 0a'40b、40c;因此,每 一個鎖摯器40 a、40b、40 c的運動也不會產生 互相干涉的情形;以改善習知結構複雜、及非正常方式 (或不當外力)輕易解除手銬鎖摯等情形。此部分在下 列操作實施例中還會予以敘述。 [〇〇13] 請參考第3、4圖,假設鎖摯器40的凸齒41和 活動環2 0的齒部2 1係形成嗜合,使環本體1 〇和活 動環2 0形成鎖合的情形。當人員以非正常方式的金屬 片、鐵絲或其類似物7 0從環本體1 〇的開口 1 3插入 槽室12 ’扳動鎖摯器40使凸齒4 1朝圖中上方運動 101213701^"^^^ A0101 第6頁/共17頁 1013343592-0 1101年.09月10日修正替换頁 .離開活動環20的齒部2 1時,第3、4圖1別顯示了 ~ 在所知的實施例中,即使人員在該開口工3的限制下, ,作金屬;ί、鐵絲或其類似物7()成歪斜的方向插入槽 至1 2,該金屬片、鐵絲或其類似物7 〇最多也只能扳 動,、中—個鎖摯器4 〇 b、4 〇 c,迫使相對應的彈性 片第二區62的分區62b、62c向圖中上方移動。 第5 6圖特別顯示了分區62a仍壓住鎖摯器4 0a使鎖摯器4〇a的凸*咬合活動環的齒 • 部2 1的情形;因此,該非正常方式係無法使活動環2 〇反向退出環本體1 〇,讓環本體1 0和活動環2 〇形 成解鎖的狀態。傳習知以非正常方式(或不當外力)輕 易解除手銬鎖摯等情形,係獲得明顯的改善。 代表性的來說,這手拷彈性鎖摯結構改良係應用了 與舊法不同的彈性片6 Q結構來自己合複數個鎖摯器4 〇 的設計;它的結構設計相較於習知技藝而言,係具有下 列的考量條件和優點: Φ h該環本體10、活動環20與其相關結合組件(例 如,鎖摯器40、彈性片60)等部份的結構配合 ,已被重行設計考量,而具有結構精簡的作用。 2.在考量該鎖摯器40和彈性片6〇的配合、結構設 汁,以及它們的應用情形,該鎖摯器4 〇和彈性片 6 0的結構配合型態,係不同於習用者,並.且改變 了它的使用型態,而有別於舊法。例如,使該彈性 片第二區6 2形成了相鄰接的三個分區6 2 a、6 2 b、6 2 c,以及使每一個鎖摯器4 〇 a、4 〇 101213701*單編號A〇〗0】 第7頁/共Π頁 1013343592-0 M443748 _^ 101年09月10日修正替換頁 b、40 c的運動對應每一個分區6 2 a、6 2b 、6 2 c,而不會產生相干涉的型態。因此,像習 知以非正當方式(或不當外力)輕易解除手銬鎖摯 的情形,也會被儘可能的減到最低。 故,本創作係提供了一有效的手銬彈性鎖摯結構改 良,其空間型態係不同於習知者,且具有舊法中無法比 擬之優點,係展現了相當大之進步。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0017] 第1圖係習知手銬之結構分解示意圖。 · [0018] 第2圖係本創作之結構分解示意圖;係顯示了該彈性片 第二區形成有三個分區的情形。 [0019] 第3圖係本創作之操作實施例示意圖;描繪了人員使用 金屬片、鐵絲或其類似物插入環本體開口和扳動鎖摯器 的情形。 [0020] 第4圖係第3圖之平面剖視示意圖;係顯示了該金屬片 、鐵絲或其類似物只能接觸兩個鎖摯器的情形。 · [0021] 第5圖係本創作之另一操作實施例示意圖;圖中描繪了 該金屬片、鐵絲或其類似物只能扳動兩個鎖摯器,使彈 性片的兩個分區向上運動的情形。 [0022] 第6圖係第5圖之平面示意圖;係顯示了該金屬片 '鐵 絲或其類似物只能扳動兩個鎖摯器,使彈性片的兩個分 區向上運動的情形。 【主要元件符號說明】 1012137#單編號 A〇101 第8頁/共17頁 1013343592-0 M443748 [0023] 10 環本體 [0024] 11 頭部 [0025] 12 槽室 [0026] 13 開口 [0027] 20 活動環 [0028] 21 齒部 [0029] 30 阻擋體 [0030] 31 凹部 [0031] 40 鎖摯器 [0032] 40a ' 40b ' 40c 鎖摯器 [0033] 41 凸齒 [0034] 50 ' * 60彈性片 [0035] 61 第一區 [0036] 62 第二區 [0037] 61a 脊部 [0038] 62a 、62b、62c 分區 [0039] 70 金屬片、鐵絲或其類似物 1〇12137(^單編號删1 第9頁/共17頁 101年09月10日核正替換頁 1013343592-0[0012] substantially the 'elastic sheet 60 has a first zone 61 and a second zone 62 connecting the first zone 61; the first zone 61 is provided with a ridge 6 1 a 'to be embedded in one The recess 3 3 on the barrier body 3 is formed. And, the second region 6 2 is formed into at least three adjacent side-by-side sections 62a, 62b, 62c, each of the partitions 62a, 62b, 6 2 c being separated so that their motion does not interfere with each other. The situation. And 'each partition 62a, 62b, 62c corresponds to each of the locks 40a' 40b, 40c; therefore, the movement of each of the locks 40 a, 40b, 40 c does not interfere with each other; Improve the complexity of the conventional structure, and the abnormal way (or improper external force) to easily remove the handcuffs and other circumstances. This section will also be described in the following operational examples. [〇〇13] Please refer to Figures 3 and 4, assuming that the convex teeth 41 of the lock damper 40 and the toothed portion 2 1 of the movable ring 20 are formed into a fit, so that the ring body 1 〇 and the movable ring 20 form a lock. The situation. When a person inserts a metal piece, a wire or the like 70 in an abnormal manner from the opening 13 of the ring body 1 插入 into the groove chamber 12', the locker 40 is pulled to move the convex tooth 4 1 upward in the figure. 101213701^" ;^^^ A0101 Page 6 of 17 1013343592-0 1101. September 10 Correction replacement page. When leaving the tooth 2 1 of the active ring 20, the 3rd and 4th figures are shown in the figure. In the embodiment, even if the person is under the restriction of the opening work 3, the metal, the wire or the like 7 () is inserted into the groove to the direction of the skew, to the metal piece, the wire or the like. The 〇 can only be pulled at most, and the middle-locker 4 〇b, 4 〇c forces the partitions 62b, 62c of the corresponding elastic piece second zone 62 to move upward in the figure. Fig. 5 is particularly shown in the case where the partition 62a still presses the lock 40a such that the convex portion of the locker 4〇a engages the tooth portion 2 1 of the movable ring; therefore, the abnormal mode cannot make the movable ring 2 〇 Reverse the ring body 1 〇, and let the ring body 10 and the active ring 2 〇 form an unlocked state. It has been learned that in an abnormal way (or improper external force), it is easy to release the handcuffs and locks, etc., and the improvement is achieved. Typically, this hand-picked elastic lock structure is modified by applying the elastic sheet 6 Q structure different from the old one to combine the design of several locks 4 ;; its structural design is better than the conventional technique. In terms of the following considerations and advantages: Φ h The structure of the ring body 10, the movable ring 20 and its associated binding components (for example, the locker 40, the elastic piece 60) and the like have been redesigned. And has a structurally simplified effect. 2. Considering the cooperation of the lock 40 and the elastic piece 6 、, the structure of the juice, and the application thereof, the structural fit of the lock 4 4 and the elastic piece 60 is different from the conventional one. And changed its use type, and is different from the old method. For example, the second section 6 2 of the elastic sheet is formed into three adjacent partitions 6 2 a, 6 2 b, 6 2 c, and each of the locks 4 〇 a, 4 〇 101213701 * single number A 〇〗 0] Page 7/Total Page 1013343592-0 M443748 _^ On September 10, 101, the motion of the replacement page b, 40 c is corrected for each partition 6 2 a, 6 2b , 6 2 c, and not Produces a pattern of phase interference. Therefore, situations in which the handcuffs are easily removed in an unfair manner (or improper external force) are also minimized as much as possible. Therefore, this creation department provides an effective handcuff elastic lock structure improvement, its spatial pattern is different from the conventional ones, and has the advantages that can not be compared in the old law, which shows considerable progress. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0017] Fig. 1 is a schematic exploded view of a conventional handcuff. [0018] Fig. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the present invention; showing the case where the second region of the elastic sheet is formed with three partitions. 3 is a schematic view of an operational embodiment of the present invention; depicting a situation in which a person inserts a metal piece, a wire or the like into a ring body opening and pulls a lock. 4 is a plan cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 showing a state in which the metal piece, the wire or the like can only contact the two lockers. [0021] FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another operational embodiment of the present invention; the figure depicts that the metal piece, the wire or the like can only pull two locks to move the two sections of the elastic piece upward. The situation. Figure 6 is a plan view showing a plan view of Fig. 5; showing the case where the metal piece 'wire or the like can only pull the two locks to move the two sections of the elastic piece upward. [Description of main component symbols] 1012137#单号A〇101 Page 8 of 17 1013343592-0 M443748 [0023] 10 Ring body [0024] 11 Head [0025] 12 Slot chamber [0026] 13 Opening [0027] 20 Active ring [0028] 21 Tooth [0029] 30 Barrier [0030] 31 Recess [0031] 40 Locker [0032] 40a ' 40b ' 40c Locker [0033] 41 Cog [0034] 50 ' * 60 elastic sheet [0035] 61 first area [0036] 62 second area [0037] 61a ridge [0038] 62a, 62b, 62c partition [0039] 70 metal sheet, wire or the like 1 〇 12137 (^ single No. deletion 1 Page 9 / 17 pages 101 September 10 nuclear replacement page 1013343592-0