TWM443261U - Button structure and electronic apparatus - Google Patents
Button structure and electronic apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- TWM443261U TWM443261U TW101212478U TW101212478U TWM443261U TW M443261 U TWM443261 U TW M443261U TW 101212478 U TW101212478 U TW 101212478U TW 101212478 U TW101212478 U TW 101212478U TW M443261 U TWM443261 U TW M443261U
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- light
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- button structure
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- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006268 silicone film Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- FHNINJWBTRXEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sudan III Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 FHNINJWBTRXEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical group [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
M443261 101-10-18 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關於一種按鈕結構與電子裝置,且特別是 有關於種可進行多維控制輸出的按鈕結構ik廣用其之電 子裝置。 〜〜 【先前技術】 近年來’隨著多消費型電子市場的蓮勃發展,各家軟 硬體薇商不斷地推出更新更好的顧軟體以及硬體,以搶 占龐大的市場商機,而有了更新穎的軟體與硬體,作為控 制硬體的操控介面’其例如為遙控器,當然必須不斷地發 展與更新,以滿足此用者的需求。 就知用發光二極體作為光源的照明燈具而言,其通常 s配置遙控H,以便於使用者對照明燈具進行遠端遙控, 以控制照明關㈣是難光量^例如,在遙控器 上配置開關按鍵’藉以啟動或關照明燈具,並且遙控器 上配置調節旋-,以調整㈣燈具的 : 控制多種光源時,遙控器則須對應:置多、二 光源而作為多維度控制輸出。此外,對於 則】控器亦而言’若需多維度控制輸出, 【新型内容】 本創作提供-麵域構,討崎乡維度控制輸 4 M443261M443261 101-10-18 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a button structure and electronic device, and especially for a button structure that can perform multi-dimensional control output. Device. ~~ [Previous technology] In recent years, with the development of the multi-consumer electronics market, various software and hardware companies have continuously introduced newer and better software and hardware to seize the huge market opportunities. The newer software and hardware, as a control interface for controlling hardware, such as remote control, must of course be continuously developed and updated to meet the needs of this user. In the case of a lighting fixture using a light-emitting diode as a light source, it is usually configured with a remote control H to facilitate remote control of the lighting fixture by the user to control the illumination off (4) is a difficult amount of light ^ for example, configured on the remote controller The switch button 'is used to activate or deactivate the lighting fixture, and the adjustment knob is arranged on the remote controller to adjust (4) the fixture: When controlling multiple light sources, the remote controller must correspond to: multiple and two light sources as multi-dimensional control output. In addition, for the controller, if you need multi-dimensional control output, [new content] This creation provides - the domain structure, the discussion of the dimensional control of the road. 4 M443261
101-10-18 出,且按鈕結構利用施力大 單的結構。 小與透光量呈正相關以具有簡 本創作提供一種電子裝置,其 可使電子裝^行辣度控制輸出'。“ K结’ 本創作提種胁結構,咖於—電 =機發紐與多倾光元件,且發歧件、i些 =兀件與按崎構設置於機殼.倾結構包括—本體 ,、夕個舰結顧。本M具有乡個按 ^體的上表6’用以接受—外力源。這些調光 本體,其巾各術肤結顧具有—開孔,μ與機殼共同 形成出-透統’且透絲的面積與外力源的大小成正相 關。本體適於接收發光元件發出的至少一光線,並將至少 一光線傳遞至相應的一個或多個調光結構體的開孔,使得 各光線通過相應的透光區而到達相應的感光元件。 在本創作之按鈕結構的一實施例中,上述之各個開孔 的孔徑沿著反向於外力源的施力方向逐漸增加。此外,各 個開孔為一 V型槽,且各個V型槽的一寬度沿著反向於外 力源的施力方向逐漸增加。 在本創作之按钮結構的一實施例中’上述之發光元件 位於本體下方。本體的一底部具有多個反光面,用以將至 少一光線反射至相應的一個或多個調光結構體的開孔。此 外’底部包括一多角錐,且這些反光面為多角錐的多個錐 面。 在本創作之按紐結構的一實施例中,上述之這些調光 5 M443261101-10-18 is out, and the button structure utilizes the structure of the force application. The small is positively correlated with the amount of light transmitted to have a simple creation to provide an electronic device that allows the electronic device to control the intensity of the output. "K-knot" This creation proposes the threat structure, the coffee-electricity machine and the multi-lighting element, and the disproportioning parts, the i-numbers and the shackles are arranged on the casing. The tilting structure includes the body. The eve of the ship is a joint. The M has a township according to the above table 6' for accepting - external force source. These dimming bodies, the skin of each towel has a hole, μ and the shell form together The area of the through-wire is positively related to the size of the external force source. The body is adapted to receive at least one light emitted by the light-emitting element and to transmit at least one light to the opening of the corresponding one or more light-modulating structures The light rays pass through the corresponding light transmitting regions to reach the corresponding photosensitive elements. In an embodiment of the button structure of the present invention, the apertures of the respective openings are gradually increased in a direction opposite to the biasing force of the external force source. In addition, each of the openings is a V-shaped groove, and a width of each V-shaped groove is gradually increased along a direction of application of force opposite to the external force source. In an embodiment of the button structure of the present invention, the above-mentioned light-emitting element is located Below the body, a bottom of the body has multiple reflections a surface for reflecting at least one light to an opening of the corresponding one or more light-adjusting structures. Further, the bottom portion includes a polygonal pyramid, and the reflective surfaces are a plurality of tapered surfaces of the polygonal pyramid. In an embodiment of the neon structure, the above dimming 5 M443261
101-10-18 結構體等間隔地設置於本體的外圍的一圓周上。 在本創作之按紐結構的一實施例中,更包括一復位 件。按鈕結構藉由復位件懸吊於機殼内。 在本創作之按紐結構的一實施例中,上述之復位件 接於本體的側邊與機殼之間。 在本創作之按鈕結構的一實施例中,上述之復位件設 置於調光結構體的下方。 在本創作之按短結構的一實施例中,上述之復位 一彈簧或一矽膠膜。 … 本創作還提出一種電子裝置,包括一機殼、一發光元 件、多個感光元件與一按鈕結構,其中發光元件、感光元 件與按鈕結構設置於機殼内。按鉍結構包括一本體與多個 S周光結構體。本體具有多個按壓部。這些按壓部設置於本 體的上表面,用以接受一外力源。這些調光結構體連接本 體其中各個5周光結構體具有一開孔,用以與機殼共同形 成出一透光區,且透光區的面積與外力源的大小成正相 關。本體適於接收發光元件發出的至少一光線,並將至少 一光線傳遞至相應的一個或多個調光結構體的開孔,使得 各光線通過相應的透光區而到達相應的感光元件。 在本創作之電子裝置的一實施例中,更包括一電路 板,其女裝於機殼内,且發光元件固設於電路板上。 在本創作之電子裝置的一實施例中,上述之機殼具有 多個第一延伸部。各個第一延伸部對應各開孔的位置而設 置,並遮蔽各開孔。此外,機殼更具有多個第二延伸部, 6The 101-10-18 structures are disposed at equal intervals on a circumference of the periphery of the body. In an embodiment of the button structure of the present invention, a reset component is further included. The button structure is suspended in the casing by a reset member. In an embodiment of the button structure of the present invention, the reset member is coupled between the side of the body and the casing. In an embodiment of the button structure of the present invention, the reset member is disposed below the dimming structure. In an embodiment of the short structure of the present invention, the above-described resets a spring or a silicone film. The present invention also provides an electronic device comprising a casing, a light-emitting element, a plurality of photosensitive elements and a button structure, wherein the light-emitting element, the photosensitive element and the button structure are disposed in the casing. The button structure includes a body and a plurality of S-circumferential structures. The body has a plurality of pressing portions. These pressing portions are provided on the upper surface of the body for receiving an external force source. The light-adjusting structures are connected to the body, and each of the five-week light structures has an opening for forming a light-transmissive area together with the casing, and the area of the light-transmitting area is positively correlated with the size of the external force source. The body is adapted to receive at least one light emitted by the light emitting element and to transmit at least one light to the opening of the corresponding one or more light directing structures such that each light passes through the respective light transmitting region to the corresponding photosensitive element. In an embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention, a circuit board is further included, and the light-emitting component is fixed on the circuit board. In an embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention, the housing has a plurality of first extensions. Each of the first extensions is disposed corresponding to the position of each of the openings, and shields the openings. In addition, the casing has a plurality of second extensions, 6
M443261 其連接這些第一延伸部並朝向電路板延伸。各個第二延伸 部具有一導光面,且發光元件的至少一光線藉由各導光面 引導至相應的感光元件。 在本創作之電子裝置的一實施例中,上述之電路板具 有多個擋牆。擋牆位於開孔之下,且各個感光元件與發光 兀件設置於各個擋牆的兩側。 在本創作之電子裳置的一實施例中,上述之各個開孔 的孔徑沿著反向於外力源的施力方向逐漸增加。此外,各 個開孔為一v型槽,且各個v型槽的一寬度沿著反向於外 力源的施力方向逐漸增加。 在本創作之電子裝置的一實施例中,上述之發光元件 t於本體下方。本體的一底部具有多個反光面,用以將至 少一光線反射至相應的一個或多個調光結構體的開孔。此 外’底部包括一多角錐,且這些反光面為多角錐的多個錐 面。 在本創作之電子農置的一實施例中,上述之這些調光 結構體等間隔地設置於本體的外圍的一圓周上。 在本創作之電子裝置的—實施例中,上述之按鈕結構 更包括一復位件。按鈕結構藉由復位件懸吊於機殼内。 在本創作之電子裴置的一實施例中,上述之復位件連 接於本體的侧邊與機殼之間。 在本創作之電子裝置的一實施例中,上述之復位件嗖 置於調光結構體的下方。 ° 在本創作之電子裝置的一實施例中,上述之復位件為 7 M443261M443261 connects these first extensions and extends toward the board. Each of the second extensions has a light guiding surface, and at least one light of the light emitting element is guided to the corresponding photosensitive element by the respective light guiding surfaces. In an embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention, the circuit board has a plurality of retaining walls. The retaining wall is located below the opening, and each of the photosensitive elements and the light-emitting element are disposed on both sides of each of the retaining walls. In an embodiment of the electronic skirt of the present invention, the apertures of the respective apertures described above gradually increase in a direction opposite to the direction of application of the external force source. Further, each of the openings is a v-shaped groove, and a width of each of the v-shaped grooves gradually increases in a direction opposite to the biasing force of the external force source. In an embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention, the light-emitting element t is below the body. A bottom portion of the body has a plurality of reflective surfaces for reflecting at least one light to the opening of the corresponding one or more dimming structures. Further, the bottom portion includes a polygonal pyramid, and these reflective surfaces are a plurality of tapered surfaces of the polygonal pyramid. In an embodiment of the electronic farm of the present invention, the dimming structures are disposed at equal intervals on a circumference of the periphery of the body. In an embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention, the button structure described above further includes a reset member. The button structure is suspended in the casing by a reset member. In an embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention, the reset member is coupled between the side of the body and the housing. In an embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention, the reset member 上述 is disposed below the dimming structure. ° In an embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention, the reset member is 7 M443261
101-10-18 一彈簧或一矽膠膜。 基於上述,本創作的按鈕結構利用外力源的大小而調 整各調光結構體的邮相對於機殼的位置,以控制發光元 件的光線到達各個感光元件的透光量。藉此,利用一個按 紐構的夕個_光結频即可使多個感光元件輸出訊號, 而進订多維控制輸出,因此簡化了按钮結構的構造。此外, 感光元件可依據接收的透光量而輸出相應的訊號強度,因 此便於調贼光元件㈣號強度,進*制此按紐結構的 電子A置可具有多維控制輸出之優點,且減少構件數量, 並減少成本。 一為讓本創作之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特 舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 s本創作提供一種應用於電子裝置的按鈕結構以控制 電子裝置的輸出訊號,且藉由上述按鈕結構可控制電子裝 置的輸出訊號強度,且對於上述之訊號強度可進行多維控 制輪出,並且上述按鈕結構的構造簡單,可減少電子裴置 的零件數量。圖1為本創作一實施例之電子裝置的立體 2。圖3A為圖1之電子裝置於一狀態下的局部側視圖。 凊參考圖1與圖3A,在本實施例中,電子裝置】〇〇例如為 電子產品(未繪示)用的控制器,且該電子產品包括照明 燈具或遙控玩具等,藉由電子裝置1〇〇輸出訊號,而控制 電子產品對應產生預期的作動,其中本實施例的電子裝置 8 M443261101-10-18 A spring or a silicone film. Based on the above, the button structure of the present invention adjusts the position of the post of each dimming structure relative to the casing by the size of the external force source to control the amount of light transmitted from the light-emitting elements to the respective photosensitive elements. Thereby, a plurality of photosensitive elements can be outputted by a single _ _ optical junction frequency, and the multi-dimensional control output can be customized, thereby simplifying the construction of the button structure. In addition, the photosensitive element can output the corresponding signal intensity according to the received light transmission amount, so that it is convenient to adjust the intensity of the thief light component (4), and the electronic A set of the button structure can have the advantages of multi-dimensional control output, and reduce the component. Quantity, and reduce costs. The above-described features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and obvious. The following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings are set forth below. [Embodiment] The present invention provides a button structure applied to an electronic device to control an output signal of the electronic device, and the button structure can control the output signal strength of the electronic device, and the multi-dimensional control wheel can be performed for the signal strength. The structure of the button structure described above is simple, and the number of parts of the electronic device can be reduced. 1 is a perspective view 2 of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3A is a partial side elevational view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 in a state. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3A, in the embodiment, the electronic device is, for example, a controller for an electronic product (not shown), and the electronic product includes a lighting fixture or a remote control toy, etc., by the electronic device 1 〇〇 outputting a signal, and controlling the electronic product correspondingly produces an expected action, wherein the electronic device 8 M443261 of the embodiment
101-10-18 100是以照明燈具用的控制器進行舉例說明。電子裝置100 包括一機殼110、一發光元件120、多個感光元件130與一 按钮結構140。機殼110具有一容置開口 u〇a,且發光元 件120、多個感光元件130與一按紐結構14〇配置於機殼 110内,而按鈕結構140藉由機殼11〇的容置開口 11〇a部 分外露。 承上述,圖2為圖1之按鈕結構的立體圖。請參考圖 2、圖3A與圖3B,按鈕結構140包括一本體142與多個 调光結構體144。本體142具有多個按壓部145a、145b、 145c、145d、145e、145f。這些按壓部 145a、145b、145c、 145d、145e、145f設置於本體l42的上表面142d,用以接 受一外力源F。這些調光結構體144連接本體142,其中 各個调光結構體144具有一開孔144a,用以與機殼no共 疋義出透光區A,且透光區A的面積與外力源F的大小成 正相關。本體142適於接收發光元件12〇發出的至少一光 線120a,並且將此光線12〇a傳遞至相應的一個或多個調 光結構體144的開孔144a,使得各光線12〇a通過相應的 透光區A而到達相應的感光元件130。 詳細地說,本實施例的發光元件12〇例如為一發光二 極體,且各個感光元件13〇例如為一光偵測器 (ph〇t〇deteCt〇r),而各個感光元件130適於接收發光^ 件120所提供的光線·,以將收到的光線隐轉換為 電訊號,並根據所接收到光線12〇a的光量而輸出相應 訊號強度。請參考圖3A,當按壓部145a未接受外力(繪 9 M443261 一。101-10-18 100 is an example of a controller for lighting fixtures. The electronic device 100 includes a casing 110, a light emitting element 120, a plurality of photosensitive elements 130, and a button structure 140. The housing 110 has a receiving opening u〇a, and the light emitting element 120, the plurality of photosensitive elements 130 and a button structure 14 are disposed in the casing 110, and the button structure 140 is received by the casing 11 Part 11〇a is exposed. In view of the above, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the button structure of FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the button structure 140 includes a body 142 and a plurality of dimming structures 144. The body 142 has a plurality of pressing portions 145a, 145b, 145c, 145d, 145e, 145f. The pressing portions 145a, 145b, 145c, 145d, 145e, and 145f are disposed on the upper surface 142d of the body l42 for receiving an external force source F. The light-adjusting structures 144 are connected to the body 142, wherein each of the light-adjusting structures 144 has an opening 144a for co-explaning the light-transmitting area A with the casing no, and the area of the light-transmitting area A and the external force source F The size is positively correlated. The body 142 is adapted to receive at least one light ray 120a emitted by the illuminating element 12 and transmit the light ray 12A to the opening 144a of the corresponding one or more light modulating structures 144 such that each ray 12〇a passes through the corresponding The light-transmitting area A reaches the corresponding photosensitive element 130. In detail, the light-emitting element 12 of the present embodiment is, for example, a light-emitting diode, and each of the light-receiving elements 13 is, for example, a photodetector, and each of the photosensitive elements 130 is adapted. The light provided by the illumination device 120 is received to implicitly convert the received light into an electrical signal, and the corresponding signal intensity is output according to the amount of light received by the light 12〇a. Referring to FIG. 3A, when the pressing portion 145a does not receive an external force (Fig. 9 M443261 one.
101-10-18 示於圖3B)時,由於調光結構體144的開孔144a未暴露, 因此光線120a被機殼110以及位於開孔144a之下的部分 調光結構體144遮蔽’而使感光元件130接受不到任何光 線120a ’因此感光元件130無任何電訊號輸出。請參考圖 3B,反之’當按壓部145a接受外力源F時,由於調光結 構體144的開孔144a被暴露,因此使得開孔i44a與機殼 110改變相對位置’而形成透光區A。因此,光線l2〇a可 通過透光區A而到達感光元件13〇,以使感光元件13〇輸 出電訊號。此外,隨著外力源F逐漸增加,相應的調光結 構體144的開孔144a與機殼no的相對位置亦不同,且透 光區A的面積逐漸加大,而使得光線12〇a通過透光區a 的透光量越多,進而使得感光元件130輸出對應的電訊號 強度越強。換言之,隨著外力源F增加,調光結構體144 的開孔144a被暴露的面積越多,可使得光線12〇a到達感 光元件130的出光量越多,而使得感光元件13〇的電訊號 強度越強。藉此方式’利用不同的外力源F而改變開孔144a 破暴露的面積,以使感光元件13〇輸出對應的電訊號強 度’而便於調整電訊號強度。此外,本體142與多個調光 結構體144接合可採用一體成型(例如為射出成形),且各 個調光結構體M4可分別控制各個感光树⑽輸出對應 的電訊號強度,因此可簡化按紐結構⑽的設計。藉此, ^子裝置100使用-個按紐結構14〇即可控制多個訊號, 示了可減>電子褒置100的零件數目,亦可降地電子裝置 100的製造成本,同時增加使用者的方便性。 10 M443261 /·$交 10M0-18 請參考圖1、圖2與圖3B,本實施例的這些調光結構 體144為等間隔地設置於本體142的外圍的一圓周上。因 此當本體142的一中央部142a施予一外力源f時,各個調 光結構體144的開孔144a被暴露的面積均相等。亦即,光 線120a通過各透光區A的透光量均等,可使得所有的感 光元件130输出相同的電訊號強度。 舉例來說,當照明燈具需要輸出紅光R時,只需施予 一外力源F至控制紅光R的按壓部145a,可使開孔144a 被暴露,因此發光元件120的光線i2〇a通過透光區A而 到達相應的感光元件130,可使感光元件13〇發出一訊號, 以控制照明燈具發射出紅光R。隨著外力源F增加,開孔 144a被暴露的面積越多,可使得光線12〇a到達感光元件 130的出光量越多,因此照明燈具輸出的紅光尺亦愈亮。 此外,g照明燈具需要輸出藍光B時,只需施予外力源ρ 至控制藍光B的按壓部145C,可控制感光元件13〇發出另 一訊號,以使照明燈具發射出藍光B。再者,當照明燈具 需要輸出紫光P時’只需要料外力源F至兩個調光結構 體144之間的按壓部145b,可使兩個開孔144&被暴露, 因此發光it件120的光線12〇a通過兩個透光區a,而使得 兩個感光元件130分別接受光線12Qa,而發出兩個訊號, 以使照明燈具發射出紫光p。另外,當照明燈具需要輸出 白光時,只需施予外力源F於本體142的中央部142&,可 使所有開孔144a的暴露面積為均等的,並使所有感光元件 130發出訊號,以使照明燈具發射出白光。同樣地,按壓 11 M443261101-10-18 is shown in FIG. 3B), since the opening 144a of the dimming structure 144 is not exposed, the light 120a is shielded by the casing 110 and a portion of the dimming structure 144 located below the opening 144a. The photosensitive element 130 does not receive any light 120a' and thus the photosensitive element 130 does not have any electrical signal output. Referring to Fig. 3B, conversely, when the pressing portion 145a receives the external force source F, since the opening 144a of the dimming structure 144 is exposed, the opening i44a and the casing 110 are changed in relative position ' to form the light transmitting area A. Therefore, the light beam l2a can reach the photosensitive member 13A through the light transmitting area A, so that the photosensitive element 13 can output a signal. In addition, as the external force source F gradually increases, the relative positions of the opening 144a of the corresponding dimming structure 144 and the casing no are different, and the area of the transparent area A is gradually increased, so that the light 12〇a passes through The greater the amount of light transmitted by the light area a, the stronger the intensity of the corresponding electrical signal output by the photosensitive element 130. In other words, as the external force source F increases, the more exposed area of the opening 144a of the dimming structure 144, the more the amount of light that the light ray 12a reaches the photosensitive element 130, and the electrical signal of the photosensitive element 13 The stronger the intensity. In this way, the exposed area of the opening 144a is changed by using different external force sources F, so that the photosensitive element 13 〇 outputs the corresponding electrical signal strength ′ to facilitate adjustment of the electrical signal strength. In addition, the main body 142 and the plurality of dimming structures 144 can be integrally formed (for example, injection molding), and each of the dimming structures M4 can respectively control the corresponding electric signal strength of each photosensitive tree (10), thereby simplifying the button. The design of the structure (10). Thereby, the sub-device 100 can control a plurality of signals by using a button structure 14 ,, showing the number of parts that can be reduced by the electronic device 100, and can also reduce the manufacturing cost of the electronic device 100 and increase the use. Convenience. 10 M443261 /·$$10M0-18 Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3B, the light-adjusting structures 144 of the present embodiment are disposed at equal intervals on a circumference of the periphery of the body 142. Therefore, when a central portion 142a of the body 142 is applied with an external force source f, the exposed areas 144a of the respective light modulating structures 144 are exposed to be equal. That is, the light transmission amount of the light lines 120a through the respective light-transmitting areas A is equal, so that all of the light-sensitive elements 130 can output the same electrical signal intensity. For example, when the lighting fixture needs to output the red light R, only the external force source F is applied to the pressing portion 145a for controlling the red light R, so that the opening 144a is exposed, and thus the light i2〇a of the light emitting element 120 passes. The light-transmitting area A reaches the corresponding photosensitive element 130, and the photosensitive element 13 can emit a signal to control the lighting fixture to emit red light R. As the external force source F increases, the more the exposed area of the opening 144a, the more the amount of light that the light 12a reaches the photosensitive element 130, so that the red light meter output from the lighting fixture is brighter. In addition, when the lighting fixture needs to output the blue light B, it is only necessary to apply the external force source ρ to the pressing portion 145C for controlling the blue light B, and the photosensitive element 13 can be controlled to emit another signal to cause the lighting fixture to emit the blue light B. Furthermore, when the lighting fixture needs to output the violet light P, 'only the external force source F needs to be pressed between the two light-adjusting structures 144, the two openings 144& can be exposed, thus illuminating the member 120 The light 12〇a passes through the two transparent areas a, so that the two photosensitive elements 130 respectively receive the light 12Qa, and emit two signals to cause the illumination lamp to emit the purple light p. In addition, when the lighting fixture needs to output white light, only the external force source F is applied to the central portion 142& of the body 142, so that the exposed areas of all the openings 144a are equal, and all the photosensitive elements 130 are signaled, so that The lighting fixture emits white light. Similarly, press 11 M443261
??
101-10-18 綠光G的按壓部M5e、按壓青光GA的按壓部145d轉 壓黃光Y的按壓部145f ’可控制綠光G、黃光γ或青光 GA輸出。因此,當按壓部收(或按壓部M5c、14冲被 知壓且隨著外力源F增加時,暴露調光結構體144的一開 孔144a以使了感光元件13〇接收到光線l2〇a,可做為一 維控制,且當在兩個調光結構體144之間按壓按壓部 145b(或按壓部145d、145f)且隨著外力源F增加時,暴露 兩個調光結構體144的兩個開孔144a以使兩感光元件13〇 接收到光線120a,可傲為二維控制,而當按壓接近本體142 的^央部142a且隨著外力源F增加時,可作為三維控制。 換5之,吾人可藉由對按紐結構14〇施力,來選擇暴露三 個調光結構體144的三個開孔144a中的一個、兩個或三 個,以使相應的一或多個感光元件13〇接收到光線12〇a, 達成具有三個維度自由度的控制,相當的方便。 請參考圖2與圖3B,本實施例的各調光結構體144 的開孔144a孔徑沿著反向於外力源F的施力方向逐漸增 加,其中開孔144a可為一 V型槽,且各v型槽的一寬度 144b沿著反向於外力源F的施力方向逐漸增加。進一步地 说,由於開孔144a的寬度144b為漸增,因此在光線12〇a 通過透光區A的透光量的對數(i〇garithm)相對於外力源ρ 的大小呈線性關係。換言之,微小的外力源F即可使開孔 144a被暴露’而使得光線12〇通過透光區a到達感光元件 130。藉此,當外力源F略為施加時,即可使感光元件13〇 輸出電訊號。 12 M443261101-10-18 The pressing portion M5e of the green light G and the pressing portion 145f of the pressing unit 145d for pressing the cyan light Y can control the output of the green light G, the yellow light γ or the cyan GA. Therefore, when the pressing portion is received (or the pressing portions M5c, 14 are pressed and the external force source F is increased, an opening 144a of the dimming structure 144 is exposed so that the photosensitive member 13 receives the light l2〇a It can be controlled as one-dimensional, and when the pressing portion 145b (or the pressing portions 145d, 145f) is pressed between the two dimming structures 144 and the external force source F is increased, the two dimming structures 144 are exposed. The two openings 144a allow the two photosensitive elements 13 to receive the light 120a, which can be controlled in two dimensions, and can be controlled as a three-dimensional control when pressed close to the central portion 142a of the body 142 and as the external force source F increases. 5, we can select one, two or three of the three openings 144a exposing the three dimming structures 144 by applying a force to the button structure 14 to make the corresponding one or more The light-receiving element 13 〇 receives the light 12〇a, and achieves control with three dimensional degrees of freedom, which is quite convenient. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3B, the aperture 144a of each light-modulating structure 144 of the present embodiment has an aperture along the aperture. The direction of the force applied opposite to the external force source F is gradually increased, wherein the opening 144a can be a V-shaped groove, and each v A width 144b of the groove gradually increases in a direction opposite to the direction of application of the external force source F. Further, since the width 144b of the opening 144a is gradually increased, the light is transmitted through the light transmitting area A at the light 〇a The logarithm of the amount (i〇garithm) is linear with respect to the magnitude of the external force source ρ. In other words, the tiny external force source F causes the opening 144a to be exposed' such that the light ray 12 〇 passes through the light transmitting region a to the photosensitive member 130. Thereby, when the external force source F is slightly applied, the photosensitive element 13 can output the electrical signal. 12 M443261
圖4為圖2之按鈕結構於另一視角的立體圖。請參考 圖3Α、圖3Β與圖4,本實施例的發光元件12〇位於本體 142的下方,且本體m2的一底部142b具有多個反光面 142c’用以將發光元件12〇的光線12〇a反射至相應的—個 或多個調光結顧144的開孔144a。藉此,可提高光線l2〇a 通過透光區A的效率,以確保感光元件12〇可接收到光線 120a。此外,本體142的底部14?b包括一多角錐且這些 反光面142c為上述之多角錐的多個錐面。藉此配置,可^ 多角錐與本體142製造可採用一體成型方式(例如為射出 成型),以減少按鈕結構14〇的製造成本。 請參考圖3A與圖3B,本實施例的電子裝置1〇〇更包 括一電路板150,其安裝於機殼11〇内,且發光元件12〇 固设於電路板150上。藉此方式,當電路板15〇進行線路 配置時,發光元件120可直接嵌入至電路板15〇上,以便 於電路板150與發光元件120接合。此外,本實施例的感 光元件130可如同發光元件120於電路板15〇進行線路配 置時一併嵌入在電路板150上,或感光元件13〇可固設至 機殼110上。惟本創作並未限制感光元件13〇的配置位置, 其僅需位於可接收到光線12 〇a的位置即可,因此使用者可 依據實際需求調整感光元件130的配置位置。 一般而言,為了避免感光元件13〇因為接收其他光 線,而造成感光元件130誤作動。因此,可設置某些防護 措施,以減少感光元件130的誤作動。請參考圖3A與圖3B, 本實施例的機殼110具有多個第一延伸部112,且各個第一延 13 伸部112對應各個開孔144a的位置而設置,並遮蔽各個開孔 144a。藉此’當施予外力源f於按壓部145a時,可避免外界 的光線傳遞到機殼110的内部,造成感光元件13〇接收過量的 光線’而對應輸出不正確的電訊號強度。此外,電路板15〇 可具有多個擋牆152,且這些擋牆152位於這些開孔144a之 下’而各個感光元件130與發光元件12〇設置於各個擋牆152 的兩側。藉此配置’可避免調光結構體144於未施予外力源 F時,部分的光線120a傳遞至各個感光元件130,造成誤觸感 光元件130,而使電子裝置1〇〇輸出錯誤訊號。 另外’本實施例的機殼11〇更具有多個第二延伸部114 , 且各個弟一延伸部114連接各個第一延伸部η】並朝向電路板 150延伸。各個第二延伸部114具有一導光面114a,且發光元 件120的光線120a藉由各導光面U4a引導至相應的感光元件 130。藉此,在光線120a通過透光區a後,藉由導光面n4a 導引光線120a進入到感光元件13〇,可避免光線i2〇a因散射 而未傳遞至感光元件130。 請參考圖2,圖3B與圖4,本實施例的按紐結構14〇更 包括一復位件146。按鈕結構140藉由復位件146懸吊於機殼 内’以固定按紐結構140與機般11〇的相對位置。此外,當本 體142施予一外力源F時,復位件146可用以恢復按鈕結構 140回復到原始位置,其中本實施例的復位件146可為一彈簧 或一梦膠膜。再者,本實施例的復位件丨46可配置於調光結 構體144的下方,並靠於電路板上15〇,以使按鈕結構14〇具 有較便利的製造。4 is a perspective view of the button structure of FIG. 2 from another perspective. Referring to FIG. 3A, FIG. 3A and FIG. 4, the light-emitting element 12 of the present embodiment is located below the body 142, and a bottom portion 142b of the body m2 has a plurality of reflective surfaces 142c' for illuminating the light-emitting element 12 a is reflected to the opening 144a of the corresponding one or more dimming contacts 144. Thereby, the efficiency of the light beam l2a passing through the light transmitting area A can be improved to ensure that the light receiving element 12 receives the light 120a. Further, the bottom portion 14?b of the body 142 includes a polygonal pyramid and the reflecting surfaces 142c are a plurality of tapered surfaces of the above-described polygonal pyramid. With this configuration, the manufacturing of the polygonal pyramid and the body 142 can be integrally formed (for example, injection molding) to reduce the manufacturing cost of the button structure 14A. Referring to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the electronic device 1 of the present embodiment further includes a circuit board 150 mounted in the casing 11 and the light-emitting component 12 is fixed on the circuit board 150. In this manner, when the circuit board 15 is routed, the light emitting element 120 can be directly embedded on the circuit board 15A so that the circuit board 150 can be engaged with the light emitting element 120. In addition, the photosensitive element 130 of the present embodiment can be embedded on the circuit board 150 as the light-emitting element 120 is line-arranged on the circuit board 15 or the photosensitive element 13 can be fixed to the casing 110. However, the creation does not limit the arrangement position of the photosensitive member 13〇, and it only needs to be located at a position where the light 12 〇a can be received, so that the user can adjust the position of the photosensitive member 130 according to actual needs. In general, in order to prevent the photosensitive member 13 from receiving other light, the photosensitive member 130 is malfunctioning. Therefore, some protective measures can be provided to reduce the malfunction of the photosensitive member 130. Referring to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the casing 110 of the present embodiment has a plurality of first extending portions 112, and each of the first extending portions 112 is disposed corresponding to the position of each of the openings 144a, and shields the respective openings 144a. Therefore, when the external force source f is applied to the pressing portion 145a, external light can be prevented from being transmitted to the inside of the casing 110, causing the photosensitive member 13 to receive excessive light ‘and correspondingly outputting an incorrect electrical signal strength. In addition, the circuit board 15A may have a plurality of retaining walls 152, and the retaining walls 152 are located below the openings 144a, and the respective photosensitive elements 130 and the light-emitting elements 12 are disposed on both sides of the respective retaining walls 152. By this arrangement, when the external force source F is not applied, part of the light ray 120a is transmitted to the respective photosensitive elements 130, causing the photosensitive element 130 to be accidentally touched, and the electronic device 1 〇〇 outputs an error signal. Further, the casing 11 of the present embodiment further has a plurality of second extending portions 114, and each of the extension portions 114 connects the respective first extending portions η] and extends toward the circuit board 150. Each of the second extending portions 114 has a light guiding surface 114a, and the light rays 120a of the light emitting elements 120 are guided to the corresponding photosensitive elements 130 by the respective light guiding surfaces U4a. Thereby, after the light ray 120a passes through the light transmitting area a, the light guiding light ray 120a is guided to the photosensitive element 13 藉 by the light guiding surface n4a, so that the light ray i2a is prevented from being transmitted to the photosensitive element 130 due to scattering. Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3B and FIG. 4, the button structure 14 of the present embodiment further includes a reset member 146. The button structure 140 is suspended in the casing by a reset member 146 to fix the relative position of the button structure 140 to the machine. In addition, when the body 142 is applied with an external force source F, the reset member 146 can be used to restore the button structure 140 to the original position, wherein the reset member 146 of the present embodiment can be a spring or a matte film. Furthermore, the reset member 46 of the present embodiment can be disposed under the dimming structure 144 and against the circuit board 15 以 to make the button structure 14 more convenient to manufacture.
101-10-18 圖5為本創作另一實施例之按知結構的立體圖。請參 考圖2與圖5,在本實施例令,按鈕結構24〇與圖2之按 鈕結構M0相似,在此僅介紹本實施例與圖2的實施例的 之差異處’其中相同或相似的元件標號代表相同或相似的 凡件。圖5的復位件246與圖2的復位件146差異在於配 置位置不同。在本實施例中,復位件246連接於本體Μ〕 的側邊與機殼110(繪示於圖D之間,錄於兩個調光結構 體144之間。g本體142施予微小的外力源JP(緣示於圖犯) 時,可使調光結構體144或本體142具有較大的位移。亦即, 微小的外力源F ’即可使開孔144a被暴露,而使按紐結構24〇 具有較佳的敏感度。換言之,圖2的復位件146配置於調光 結構體m的下方,可使按钮結構M〇具有較便利的製造, 而圖5的復位件246配置於本體142的側邊與機殼11〇之間, 可使按鈕結構240具有較靈敏的敏感度。 、—綜上所述,本創作的按鈕結構藉由多個按壓部可分別 進行多維控制輸出。因此,當按壓部被按壓且調光結構體 的-開孔被暴露時’可做為電子裝置的一維控制,且當按 壓部被按壓且調光結構體的兩個開孔被暴露時 ,可做為電 子裝,的一維控制’而當按壓接近於本體中央且調光結構 體的二個開孔被暴露時,可做為電子農置的三維控制。此 外’利用不同大小的外力源可改變開孔的暴露面積,可使 感光元件輸出對應的電訊號強度,以便於調整電訊號強 度。,再者’本體與多個調光結構體可利用-體成型方式而 被因此可簡化按紐結構的設計。藉此,電子裝置僅 15 1〇M〇-18 1〇M〇-18 除了可減少電子裝 田 號 置置#個按叙結構即可控制多個訊W w… 游件數目’亦可降地電子裝置的製造成本。另外,哈 便利的ί:於構體的下方時,可使按鈕結構具有‘ 時’可使按叙結構具有較靈敏的敏感度。n :本創作已以貧施例揭露如上,然其並非用以+ 庭軌圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 ^1為本創作—實施例之電子裝置的立體圖。 圖2為圖1之按鈕結構的立體圖。 。 圖3A為圖電子裝置於一狀離、 圖3B為圖i之電子裝置於另一狀態^^視圖。 圖4為圖2之按鈕結構於另—湖的^局糊視圖。 圖5為本創作另-實施例之按紐結構的立】圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :電子裝置 ho ·機殼 110a :容置開口 112 .第一延伸部 H4 :第二延伸部 M443261 101101-10-18 FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a known structure of another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, in the embodiment, the button structure 24 is similar to the button structure M0 of FIG. 2, and only the difference between the embodiment and the embodiment of FIG. 2 is described herein. The component numbers represent the same or similar parts. The reset member 246 of Fig. 5 differs from the reset member 146 of Fig. 2 in that the configuration position is different. In this embodiment, the reset member 246 is connected to the side of the body 与 and the casing 110 (shown between FIG. D and recorded between the two dimming structures 144. The g body 142 applies a small external force. When the source JP (shown in the figure), the light-adjusting structure 144 or the body 142 can be displaced greatly. That is, the tiny external force source F' can expose the opening 144a, and the button structure is made. 24〇 has better sensitivity. In other words, the reset member 146 of FIG. 2 is disposed under the dimming structure m, so that the button structure M〇 can be conveniently manufactured, and the reset member 246 of FIG. 5 is disposed on the body 142. Between the side of the casing and the casing 11〇, the button structure 240 can be made sensitive to sensitivity. In summary, the button structure of the present invention can be multi-dimensionally controlled and outputted by a plurality of pressing portions. When the pressing portion is pressed and the opening of the dimming structure is exposed, it can be used as one-dimensional control of the electronic device, and when the pressing portion is pressed and the two openings of the dimming structure are exposed, For one-dimensional control of electronic equipment, while pressing close to the center of the body and dimming structure When the two openings are exposed, they can be used as three-dimensional control of the electronic farm. In addition, the use of different external sources can change the exposed area of the opening, so that the photosensitive element can output the corresponding signal strength, so as to adjust the telecommunications. No. Intensity. Moreover, the body and the plurality of dimming structures can be utilized in a body-molding manner, thereby simplifying the design of the button structure. Thus, the electronic device is only 15 1〇M〇-18 1〇M〇- 18 In addition to reducing the number of electronic loading fields, it is possible to control multiple messages WW... The number of tickets can also reduce the manufacturing cost of electronic devices. In addition, when the structure is below the structure, , the button structure can have 'time' to make the structure more sensitive. n: This creation has been exposed as a poor example, but it is not used for the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [Comparative description of the drawings] ^1 is a perspective view of an electronic device of the present invention - Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the button structure of Fig. 1. Fig. 3A is a view of the electronic device in a state 3B is the electronic device of FIG. i in another state Fig. 4 is a view showing the structure of the button of Fig. 2 in another lake. Fig. 5 is a view of the structure of the button of the other embodiment. [Description of main components] 100: electronic device Ho · housing 110a: housing opening 112. first extension H4: second extension M443261 101
V二 101-10-18 114a :導光面 120 :發光元件 120a :光線 130 :感光元件 140、240 :按鈕結構 142 :本體 142a : _央部 142b :底部 142c :反光面 142d :上表面 144 :調光結構體 144a :開孔 144b :寬度 145a、145b、145c、145d、145e、145f :按壓部 146、246 :復位件 150 :電路板 152 :擋牆 A :透光區 B :藍光 F :外力源 G :綠光 GA :青光 P :紫光 R :紅光 17V two 101-10-18 114a: light guiding surface 120: light emitting element 120a: light 130: photosensitive element 140, 240: button structure 142: body 142a: _ central portion 142b: bottom 142c: reflective surface 142d: upper surface 144: Light-adjusting structure 144a: opening 144b: width 145a, 145b, 145c, 145d, 145e, 145f: pressing portion 146, 246: reset member 150: circuit board 152: retaining wall A: light-transmitting area B: blue light F: external force Source G: Green Light GA: Cyan P: Purple R: Red 17
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101212478U TWM443261U (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | Button structure and electronic apparatus |
| CN 201220612583 CN202996634U (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-11-19 | Button structure and electronic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101212478U TWM443261U (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | Button structure and electronic apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM443261U true TWM443261U (en) | 2012-12-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101212478U TWM443261U (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | Button structure and electronic apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202996634U (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM443261U (en) |
-
2012
- 2012-06-28 TW TW101212478U patent/TWM443261U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-11-19 CN CN 201220612583 patent/CN202996634U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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