M441963 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關一種傳輸線結構、電源轉換裝置及電子 β又備，且特別是有關於一種可同時提供電源與通訊的傳輪 線結構、電源轉換裝置及電子設備。 【先前技術】 目前使用的輕薄可攜帶型電腦（如：ultrab〇〇k、M441963 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a transmission line structure, power conversion device and electronic beta, and especially for a transmission line structure and power conversion that can provide power and communication at the same time. Devices and electronic equipment. [Prior Art] Light and portable portable computers currently used (eg ultrab〇〇k,
Macbook)大都朝向薄型化及輕量化設計，藉以符合時代的 需求。舉例來說，輕薄筆電的側緣通常需設有通訊連接埠 以供習用通訊連接器(如：RJ45連接器）插設，藉以達到連 通外部網路的功能。 這樣的設計將使輕薄筆電的厚度受限於 器的高度，而無法使用（裝置於輕薄筆電上）。換：^連， 連接器的高度高於輕薄筆電的高度。因此，近期發 插設^ = 3插座轉接器’一端用以供習用通訊連接 電的側缘。^騎料高賴小的插卿插設於輕薄筆 通訊連:器=:輕薄筆電的高度將可不再偈限於習用 還需二題，在攜帶輕薄筆電的同時， 插座轉接H，將i =接有線網U遺忘或遺失 於是，U 者使用上的不便。 究並配合學理感上述缺失之可改善，乃特潛心研 上述缺失之本，终於提出—種設計合觀有效改善 【新型内容】 j作之目的在於提供一種可同時提供電源與通訊功 4/14 M441963 能的傳輸線結構。 本創作之另一目的在於提供一種整合電源轉換功能及 通訊功能的電源轉換裝置。 本創作之又一目的在於提供一種利於使主機厚度降 低的電子設備。 本創作提供一種傳輸線結構，包括一插頭組合以及一 線纜組合。該插頭組合包括一電源插頭、一通訊插頭及一 絕緣座體，且該電源插頭及該通訊插頭連接該絕緣座體。 該線纜組合包括數條電源傳輸線、數條通訊傳輸線及一絕 緣層，該絕緣層包覆該些電源傳輸線及該些通訊傳輸線。 該些電源傳輸線的一端連接該電源插頭，該些通訊傳輸線 的一端連接該通訊插頭。 本創作另提供一種電源轉換裝置，包括：上述傳輸線 結構以及一變壓器結構。該變壓器結構包括一殼體、一變 壓器、一電源插座及一第一通訊插座。該變壓器、該電源 插座及該第一通訊插座皆設置於該殼體，該電源插座電性 連接於該變壓器，該線纜組合連接於該殼體一端，其中 該些電源傳輸線另一端分別電性連接於該變壓器。該電 源插座及該第一通訊插座各形成有一插接口。其中，該第 一通訊插座的高度大於該通訊插頭的高度。 本創作又提供一種電子設備，包括上述電源轉換裝置 以及一主機。該主機設有一電源插座及一第二通訊插座， 且該主機的該電源插座供與該電源插頭插設，該主機的該 第二通訊插座供與該通訊插頭插設。’ 綜上所述，本創作實施例所提供的傳輸線結構可同時 提供電源與通訊之傳輸，而電源轉換裝置透過整合電源轉 5/14 M441963 換功能以及通訊功能，以便於使用者操作與攜帶。並且 源轉換裝置的通訊插頭高度小於第一通訊插座高度 利於降低主機的第二通訊插座厚度。 g 為能更進一步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術内容，請參閱 以下有關本創作的詳細說明與附圖，然而所附圖式僅接 =考與說明用’並非用來對本創作的權利範圍作任何的限 【實施方式】 〔較佳實施例〕 請參閱圖1所示，本實施例提供-種傳輸線結構2，包鲁 括-插頭組合21及-線、纜組合22。上述線賴合22 ^ 頭組合21連接。 夂街 具體來說’所述插頭組合21包括一電源插頭211、— 通訊插頭212及一絕緣座體213。在本實施例中，在此所护 的電源插頭211較佳包含但不限於DC p〇wer插頭。通訊^ 頭212則包含但不限於用於連線至網路的插頭。如圖1所 示之實施例中，通訊插頭212較佳為一特製尺寸的通 訊插頭。此外，電源插頭211的外觀較佳為圓柱狀，而通鲁 sfL插頭212的外觀較佳為矩形框口，但並不受限於此。 上述電源插頭211及通訊插頭212各具有一嵌合部 2111、2121及一插接部2112 ' 2122，且電源插頭211之取 合部2111及通訊插頭212嵌合部2121分別裝設於絕緣座 體213中。電源插頭211及通訊插頭212的插接部21丨2、 2122則凸出於所述絕緣座體213外。 更詳細地說，所述絕緣座體213具有一對接面2131， 所述電源插頭211及通訊插頭212的插接部2112、2122彼 6/14 M441963 此相鄰設置且凸伸出對接面213i 可如圖1為一體成形的結構。 213〗。換言之，絕緣座體213Macbooks are mostly designed to be thinner and lighter to meet the needs of the times. For example, the side edge of a thin and light notebook usually needs to be provided with a communication port for plugging in a conventional communication connector (such as an RJ45 connector) to achieve the function of connecting to an external network. Such a design would limit the thickness of the thin and light notebook to the height of the device and would not be usable (in a thin and light notebook). Change: ^, the height of the connector is higher than the height of the thin and light notebook. Therefore, the end of the ^=3 socket adapter' has recently been inserted for the side edge of the conventional communication connection. ^ riding the high-lying small inserts inserted in the light and thin pen communication: device =: the height of the thin and thin notebook will no longer be limited to the use of two issues, while carrying the thin and thin notebook, the socket is transferred to H, will i = The wired network U is forgotten or lost, and the U is inconvenient to use. In addition to the above-mentioned lack of improvement in the sense of academic sense, I have devoted myself to researching the above-mentioned shortcomings, and finally proposed a kind of design and effective improvement. [New content] The purpose of j is to provide a power supply and communication function at the same time. 14 M441963 Energy transmission line structure. Another object of the present invention is to provide a power conversion device that integrates a power conversion function and a communication function. Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device that facilitates reducing the thickness of the host. The present invention provides a transmission line structure including a plug combination and a cable combination. The plug assembly includes a power plug, a communication plug and an insulating base, and the power plug and the communication plug are connected to the insulating base. The cable assembly includes a plurality of power transmission lines, a plurality of communication transmission lines, and an insulating layer, and the insulating layer covers the power transmission lines and the communication transmission lines. One end of the power transmission lines is connected to the power plug, and one end of the communication transmission lines is connected to the communication plug. The present invention further provides a power conversion device comprising: the above transmission line structure and a transformer structure. The transformer structure includes a housing, a transformer, a power outlet, and a first communication jack. The transformer, the power socket and the first communication socket are all disposed in the casing, the power socket is electrically connected to the transformer, and the cable combination is connected to one end of the casing, wherein the other ends of the power transmission lines are respectively electrically Connected to the transformer. The power socket and the first communication socket each form an insertion interface. Wherein the height of the first communication socket is greater than the height of the communication plug. The present invention further provides an electronic device including the above power conversion device and a host. The host is provided with a power socket and a second communication socket, and the power socket of the host is inserted into the power plug, and the second communication socket of the host is inserted into the communication plug. As described above, the transmission line structure provided by the present embodiment can simultaneously provide power and communication transmission, and the power conversion device can be operated and carried by the user through the integrated power conversion 5/14 M441963 function and communication function. And the height of the communication plug of the source conversion device is less than the height of the first communication socket, which is advantageous for reducing the thickness of the second communication socket of the host. g For a better understanding of the features and technical content of this creation, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings regarding this creation. However, the drawings are only used for the test and description, and are not used to make any rights to the scope of this creation. [Embodiment] [Preferred Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 1, the present embodiment provides a transmission line structure 2, a package-plug combination 21 and a line and cable combination 22. The above line depends on the 22^ head combination 21 connection. Specifically, the plug assembly 21 includes a power plug 211, a communication plug 212, and an insulating base 213. In the present embodiment, the power plug 211 protected herein preferably includes, but is not limited to, a DC pwerer plug. The communication header 212 includes, but is not limited to, a plug for connecting to the network. In the embodiment shown in Figure 1, the communication plug 212 is preferably a special size communication plug. In addition, the appearance of the power plug 211 is preferably cylindrical, and the appearance of the Tonglu sfL plug 212 is preferably a rectangular frame, but is not limited thereto. The power plug 211 and the communication plug 212 each have a fitting portion 2111, 2121 and a plug portion 2112 ' 2122, and the mating portion 2111 of the power plug 211 and the mating portion 21121 of the communication plug 212 are respectively mounted on the insulating base. 213. The plug portions 21A2, 2122 of the power plug 211 and the communication plug 212 protrude from the outside of the insulating base 213. In more detail, the insulating base 213 has a pair of connecting surfaces 2131, and the plugs 2112 and 2122 of the power plug 211 and the communication plug 212 are adjacent to each other and protrude from the mating surface 213i. Figure 1 shows an integrally formed structure. 213〗. In other words, the insulating base 213
然而在如圖2所示之實施中 一第一絕緣體2132與一第二结 離式結構。 如圖2所tf’所述線觀組合22包括數條電源傳輸線m 、數條通訊傳輸線222及-絕緣層223。所述電源傳輸線 221的-端連接電源插頭211喊合部2111並埋設於絕緣 座體213内，而所述通訊傳輸線222的一端連接通訊插頭 • 212的嵌合部2121且埋設於絕緣座體213内。 再者，所述電源傳輸線221及通訊傳輸線222除了位 於絕緣座體213内的部位外，其餘部位皆被上述絕緣層 所包覆而呈單條線纟覽狀。然而，於實際應用時，上述電源 傳輸線221與通訊傳輸線222的其餘部位亦可部分包覆於 絕緣層223内（如圖2所示）。 請同時參考圖3所示，本實施例又提供一種電源轉換 裝置10，包含一變壓器結構丨、上述傳輸線結構2及一電 源傳輸線結構3。所述變壓器結構1分別連接於傳輸線結構 2與電源傳輸線結構3。 7/14 M441963 - 所述變壓器結構1包括一殼體11、一變麗器12、一交 肌電源插座13及一第一通訊插座14。上述變虔器12、交 流電源插座13及第一通訊插座14皆設置於殼體u，且交 流電源插座13電性連接於變壓器12。 如圖3所示，所述交流電源插座13及第一通訊插座14 各形成有一插接口 131、141，上述兩插接口 131、〗4丨自殼 體丨1表面暴路出來。上述第一通訊插座丨4的插接口 “I 用以供一習用通§fL連接裔200(如：RJ45連接器）插設。 再者’所述傳輸線結構2的電源傳輸線221另一端連修 接位於殼體11内的變壓器12,藉以使電源插頭211與變壓 益12達成電性連接。通说傳輸線222的另一端連接位於殼 體11内的第一通訊插座14’藉以使通訊插頭212與第一通 訊插座14達成電性連接。 上述第一通訊插座14的高度D3大於通訊插頭212的 插接部2122尚度D4(如圖1所示）。換言之，通訊插頭212 的插接部2122高度D4小於上述習用通訊連接器2〇〇的高 度。 · 此外，上述通訊插頭212與第一通訊插座藉由傳輸 線結構2彼此相連接，亦即通訊插頭212與第一通訊插座 14的通訊協定一致，只是兩者插口的高度不同而已。也就 疋s兒，通訊插頭212與第一通訊插座14皆具有八個導電端 子142、2123，藉由八條通訊傳輸線222相互連接。然而在 其他不同的實施例中，通訊插頭212與第一通訊插座14的 每一導電端子142、2123連接通訊插頭212與第一通訊插 座14的每一通訊傳輸線222實際上的數量，並不以上述為 限。 8/14 所述电源傳輸線結構3包含數條電源線、一交流電 源插頭32及—市電插頭33，上述電源線31的-端連接於 %源插頭211 ’另一端連接於市電插頭，且交流電源插 頭32用以對接於交流電源插座13。However, in the implementation shown in Figure 2, a first insulator 2132 is associated with a second debonding structure. The line combination 22 as shown in tf' of Fig. 2 includes a plurality of power transmission lines m, a plurality of communication transmission lines 222, and an insulating layer 223. The end of the power transmission line 221 is connected to the power plug 211 and is embedded in the insulating base 213, and one end of the communication transmission line 222 is connected to the fitting portion 2121 of the communication plug 212 and embedded in the insulating base 213. Inside. Furthermore, the power transmission line 221 and the communication transmission line 222 are covered by the insulating layer in a single line except for the portion located in the insulating base 213. However, in practical applications, the remaining portions of the power transmission line 221 and the communication transmission line 222 may be partially covered in the insulating layer 223 (as shown in FIG. 2). Referring to FIG. 3 at the same time, the embodiment further provides a power conversion device 10 including a transformer structure, the transmission line structure 2, and a power transmission line structure 3. The transformer structure 1 is connected to the transmission line structure 2 and the power transmission line structure 3, respectively. 7/14 M441963 - The transformer structure 1 includes a housing 11, a variator 12, a muscle power socket 13 and a first communication socket 14. The converter 12, the AC power socket 13 and the first communication socket 14 are all disposed in the casing u, and the AC power socket 13 is electrically connected to the transformer 12. As shown in FIG. 3, the AC power socket 13 and the first communication socket 14 are each formed with a plug-in interface 131, 141, and the two plug-in interfaces 131 and 4 are violently coming out from the surface of the casing 丨1. The plug-in interface "I" of the first communication socket 4 is for inserting a sfL connection 200 (such as an RJ45 connector). Further, the power transmission line 221 of the transmission line structure 2 is connected at the other end. The transformer 12 is located in the housing 11 to electrically connect the power plug 211 to the transformer 12. The other end of the transmission line 222 is connected to the first communication socket 14' located in the housing 11 so that the communication plug 212 is The first communication socket 14 has an electrical connection. The height D3 of the first communication socket 14 is greater than the insertion portion 2122 of the communication plug 212 (shown in Figure 1). In other words, the height of the plug portion 2122 of the communication plug 212 D4 is smaller than the height of the conventional communication connector 2〇〇. In addition, the communication plug 212 and the first communication socket are connected to each other by the transmission line structure 2, that is, the communication protocol of the communication plug 212 and the first communication socket 14 is the same. Only the heights of the two sockets are different. In other words, the communication plug 212 and the first communication socket 14 each have eight conductive terminals 142, 2123 connected to each other by eight communication transmission lines 222. In different embodiments, the actual number of communication plugs 212 and each of the conductive terminals 142, 2123 of the first communication socket 14 connecting the communication plug 212 and the first communication socket 14 is not limited to the above. 8/14 The power transmission line structure 3 includes a plurality of power lines, an AC power plug 32 and a mains plug 33. The end of the power line 31 is connected to the % source plug 211' and the other end is connected to the mains plug and communicates. The power plug 32 is used to be connected to the AC power outlet 13 .
乡’T'上所述，本貫施例所提供的電源轉換裝置10可透過 2電插頭/3插設於市用插座(如：牆壁插座）上以取得交流 屯源而後依序經電源線31、交流電源插頭32、交流電源 插座13以傳輸至變壓器丨2。在本實施例中，變壓器12可 =括^相連接一變壓單元與一整流單元（未繪示）。此時， ί壓ί I2 11由整流單元將交流絲轉換絲流電源，再經 又I單元轉換成所需電壓，繼而經由電源傳輸線221傳輸 至電源插頭211。 、=者，電源轉換裝置10可透過第一通訊插座14連接 ^述餐用通矾連接器200而與外部網路連通，並且經由通 汛傳輸線222以使外部網路連通至通訊插頭212。As shown in the township 'T', the power conversion device 10 provided by the present embodiment can be inserted into a commercial socket (such as a wall socket) through a 2-plug/3 to obtain an AC power source and then sequentially through the power line. 31. The AC power plug 32 and the AC power socket 13 are transmitted to the transformer 丨2. In this embodiment, the transformer 12 can be connected to a transformer unit and a rectifier unit (not shown). At this time, ί ί I2 11 converts the AC wire into a wire power source by the rectifying unit, and then converts the I unit into a desired voltage, and then transmits it to the power plug 211 via the power transmission line 221. The power conversion device 10 can be connected to the external network via the first communication socket 14 and communicate with the external network via the communication line 222 to connect the external network to the communication plug 212.
5月同時參閱圖4所示，本實施例另提供一種電子設備 。所述電子設備〗0〇包含上述電源轉換裝置1〇及一主 為、上述電源轉換裝置10用以提供主機20所需的電力 上述電子設備1〇〇在此實施例令較佳為筆記型 但 不受限於此。 202所述主機2〇設有一電源插座2〇】及—第二通訊插座 主媳加電源插座2〇1及第二通訊插座2〇2彼此相鄰設置於 插座202的同—側緣，但不受限於此。再者，上述第二通訊 ⑴，^2的高度Di大致等於(略小於)主機2〇的側緣高度 插頭21 ^通訊插座搬的高度D1大致等於(略大於)通訊 頭2】2的插接部2122高度D4。 9/14 M441963 電源插頭^11的插接部2112用以插設於主機20的電 源插座201，藉以提供主機2〇的運作時所需的直流電力。 通訊插頭212的插接部2122用以插設於主機2〇的第二通 訊插座202，藉以使主機2〇得與外部網路連通。 由於通訊插頭212的插接部2122高度D4小於第一通 訊插座14高度D3。故，主機20的第二通訊插座2〇2高度 D1亦小於第一通訊插座14高度D3。藉此，藉由特製且非 工規尺寸的第二通訊插座202及通訊插頭212設計，令所 述主機20的厚度毋須侷限於習知通訊連接器2〇〇(如：RJ45馨 連接器）的高度’進而利於電子設備1〇〇之薄型化設計。 須說明的是’電源轉換裝置10可透過絕緣座體213的 對接面2131朝將主機2〇的電源插座201及第二通訊插座 202方向插接’而將電源插頭211與通訊插頭212同時插設 於主機20的電源插座2〇1及第二通訊插座202。此時，藉 由RJ45連接器200插接於電源轉換裝置1〇之第一通訊插 座14即可達成網路通訊功能。同時藉由電源轉換裝置1〇 本身的功能，又兼具有電源轉換功能。 · 根據本創作上述實施例，所述電子設備中的電源轉換 裝置整合了電源轉換功能(AC電源轉DC電源）以及通訊功 能(網路），以便於使用者操作與攜帶。 換吕之’使用者在攜帶主機時’毋須如同習知般額外 攜帶網路接頭轉接器，而僅須攜帶電源轉換裝置即可達到 連接有線網路的功能。 再者’主機的第二通訊插座局度亦小於第一通訊插座 高度。藉此，令電子設備的厚度毋須侷限於習知通訊連接 器的高度，進而利於電子設備之薄型化。 10/14 M441963 以上所述僅為本創作之實施例，其並非用以侷限本創 作之專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本創作傳輸線結構的立體示意圖； 圖2為本創作傳輸線結構另一態樣的立體示意圖； 圖3為本創作電源轉換裝置的立體示意圖；及 圖4為本創作電子設備的立體示意圖。 12變壓器 131插接口 141插接口 211電源插頭 2112插接部 2121嵌合部 2123導電端子 2131對接面 2133第二絕緣體 221電源傳輸線 223絕緣層 【主要元件符號說明】 100電子設備 10電源轉換裝置 1變壓器結構 11殼體 13交流電源插座 14第一通訊插座 142導電端子 2傳輸線結構 21插頭組合 2111嵌合部 212通訊插頭 2122插接部 213絕緣座體 2132第一絕緣體 22線纜組合 222通訊傳輸線 3電源傳輸線結構 Π/14 31電源線 32交流電源插頭 33市電插頭 20主機 201電源插座 D1第二通訊插座的高度 D2主機的側緣高度 D3第一通訊插座的高度 202第二通訊插座 M441963^ D4通訊插頭的插接部高度 200習用通訊連接器(RJ45連接器） 12/14Referring to FIG. 4 at the same time in May, this embodiment further provides an electronic device. The electronic device includes the power conversion device 1 and a main device, and the power conversion device 10 is configured to provide power required by the host device 20. The electronic device 1 is preferably a notebook type in this embodiment. Not limited to this. 202, the host 2 is provided with a power socket 2 及 and - the second communication socket main 媳 power socket 2 〇 1 and the second communication socket 2 〇 2 are adjacent to each other at the same side edge of the socket 202, but not Limited by this. Furthermore, the height Di of the second communication (1), ^2 is substantially equal to (slightly smaller than) the side edge height of the host 2 插头 the plug 21 ^ the height D1 of the communication socket is substantially equal to (slightly larger than) the plug of the communication head 2] 2 The portion 2122 has a height D4. 9/14 M441963 The plug portion 2112 of the power plug ^11 is inserted into the power socket 201 of the host 20 to provide DC power required for the operation of the host unit 2 . The plug portion 2122 of the communication plug 212 is inserted into the second communication socket 202 of the host 2, so that the host 2 can communicate with the external network. Since the height D4 of the plug portion 2122 of the communication plug 212 is smaller than the height D3 of the first communication socket 14. Therefore, the height D1 of the second communication socket 2〇2 of the host 20 is also smaller than the height D3 of the first communication socket 14. Therefore, the thickness of the host 20 is not limited to the conventional communication connector 2 (eg, RJ45 splicing connector) by the special and non-regular size of the second communication socket 202 and the communication plug 212. The height 'in turn facilitates the thin design of the electronic device. It should be noted that the power conversion device 10 can insert the power plug 211 and the communication plug 212 simultaneously through the mating surface 2131 of the insulating base 213 toward the power socket 201 and the second communication socket 202 of the host 2 . The power socket 2〇1 and the second communication socket 202 of the host 20 are used. At this time, the network communication function can be realized by the RJ45 connector 200 being plugged into the first communication socket 14 of the power conversion device 1 . At the same time, the power conversion device 1 本身 has its own function and has a power conversion function. According to the above embodiment of the present creation, the power conversion device in the electronic device integrates a power conversion function (AC power to DC power) and a communication function (network) to facilitate user operation and carrying. When the user is carrying the host, it is not necessary to carry the network connector adapter as usual, and only need to carry the power conversion device to connect to the wired network. Furthermore, the second communication socket of the host is also smaller than the height of the first communication socket. Thereby, the thickness of the electronic device is not limited to the height of the conventional communication connector, thereby facilitating the thinning of the electronic device. 10/14 M441963 The above is only an example of this creation and is not intended to limit the scope of this patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a transmission line of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing another aspect of the structure of the transmission line of the creation; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the power conversion device of the present invention; A schematic view of an electronic device. 12 transformer 131 plug interface 141 plug interface 211 power plug 2112 plug connector 2121 fitting portion 2123 conductive terminal 2131 mating surface 2133 second insulator 221 power transmission line 223 insulation layer [main component symbol description] 100 electronic device 10 power conversion device 1 transformer Structure 11 housing 13 AC power socket 14 first communication socket 142 conductive terminal 2 transmission line structure 21 plug combination 2111 fitting portion 212 communication plug 2122 plug portion 213 insulation seat 2132 first insulator 22 cable combination 222 communication transmission line 3 power supply Transmission line structure Π / 14 31 power line 32 AC power plug 33 mains plug 20 host 201 power socket D1 second communication socket height D2 host side edge height D3 first communication socket height 202 second communication socket M441963 ^ D4 communication plug Socket height 200 conventional communication connector (RJ45 connector) 12/14