M441105 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種空調設備’特別是關於一種具有除濕及 加熱功能的的空調設備。 【先前技術】 在一般的空調設備中最基本組成元件包括有蒸發器、壓縮 機、冷凝器及膨脹閥等四大元件,並藉由管路依序連接,形成 一冷媒循環。其工作原理為液氣共存的低壓低溫冷媒於蒸發器 内吸熱製冷以降低周圍流體的溫度(將空氣經過蒸發器而使空 氣溫度降低)產生製冷能力,並將液氣共存的冷媒蒸發成低壓低 溫氣態冷媒,蒸發後的氣態冷媒經由冷媒導管進入壓縮機·,由 壓縮機加魏高壓高溫氣態冷媒’此高縣溫祕冷媒經由冷 媒導管進入冷凝器,於冷凝器内進行吸冷製熱以提升周圍流體 的溫度(將空氣經過冷凝器而使空氣溫度提升)產生製熱能力, 使高壓高溫氤態冷媒變成高壓高溫液態冷媒,高壓液態冷媒經 由冷媒導管進人膨職置,由膨脹裝置進行㈣冷媒的流量及 將冷媒降壓膨脹,降壓後的冷媒為液氣共存的低溫低壓冷媒, 此時的低溫低壓冷媒再經由冷媒導管進人蒸發器,於蒸發器内 吸熱製冷’如此不_循環,形成在蒸發雜冷及在冷凝器製 熱的循;哀’其產品依不同的功能有不同的名稱,如冷氣機、電 冰相、除濕機等’如除濕機係將引入的空氣依順序進入蒸發器 t除濕及降溫’再進人冷凝器吸熱,使輸出的空氣比輸入的 空氣溫度高及给值低’也算是一種具有除濕及加熱功能的空調 2 M441105 【新型内容】 本創作之主要 調設備,可維持p 係提供一種具除濕及加熱功能的空 點。 、的效能,更具有節能減碳及效率高等優 為達上述之Η 括-壓縮機、-第〜、’ Γ種具除濕及加熱功能的空調設備包 第-蒸發器、-第-、—第二冷凝器、—膨脹裝置、一 而成;鞭的至少一風扇及一控制單元等組合 _,ϋ 序進人該第—蒸發器,再進入第二冷 " 入-贿H ’再進人第-冷凝H,會得到最佳的 熱&b ’其卫作原理依冷媒的聯通管路為低壓低溫氣 =媒^醜機,域縮機加壓成高壓高溫氣態冷媒,此高 屋而溫冷媒先.第—冷凝魏行釋放冷凝熱,再進入第 2冷凝錢簡放麵熱,使高壓高溫氣態冷雜變成高壓高 溫液態冷媒’再進轉職置㈣絲氣共存的低壓低溫冷 媒再進入$ ;矣發器進行釋放蒸發熱,再進入第二蒸發器進 盯釋放祕熱,使低溫低壓冷媒轉魏低壓低溫氣態冷媒,再 進入壓縮機,如此不斷的循環;本創作係將第一蒸發器第二蒸 發器第m冷凝器進行合宜的配置,達到除濕及加熱 功此’先將風扇引人的空氣依序先進人第—蒸發器進行吸收蒸 發熱使空氣除濕降溫,並使第—蒸發器崎的低溫低壓冷媒轉 變成低壓低溫氣態冷媒,再進入第二冷凝器吸收冷凝熱使空氣 升溫,並使第二冷凝器内部的高壓高溫冷媒轉變成過冷的高壓 南溫液態冷媒,空氣再進人第二蒸發器吸收蒸發熱使空氣降 3 M441105 溫’由於此時進入第二蒸發器内部的冷媒已經是低壓低溫氣態 冷媒,使嫌_能力非常有限’反喊第二蒸發器内部的 冷媒吸收第二冷㈣的冷凝鍵,使低壓低溫賴冷媒變成過 熱的低龜溫氣態冷媒,空氣再進人第—冷凝器吸收冷凝执使 空氣升溫,⑽第—冷__的縫高溫氣態冷媒是由壓縮 機出口而來’ \由於壓縮機進W丨人過熱的低壓低溫氣態冷 媒’可壓縮出更㊅溫的高壓高溫氣態冷媒,相對的可於第一冷 凝器製造出更高溫的空氣’達到加熱空氣的效果。 較佳地’依空氣的流動路徑將第—蒸發器第二蒸發器第一 冷凝器第二冷凝器進行合宜的配置,可產生較高溫的熱空氣對 潮濕物品進行蒸發及除濕。 較佳地,依线的流動路徑將第—蒸發器第二蒸發器第一 冷凝器第二冷凝器進行合宜的配置,可對空氣進行除濕及提供 暖氣。 兹配合圖式將本創作之較佳實施例詳細說明如下,但是此 等說明僅制來制本創作,㈣對本創作的侧麵作任何 的限制。 【實施方式】 請參閲第-圖為本創作第—實_之示賴,當具除濕 及加熱功能的空調賴經由控制單元啟動後,其冷媒的行進路 徑為低壓低溫氣態冷舰人壓職2G,由壓織20加壓成高 壓高溫氣態冷媒,此高㈣溫氣態冷職進人第_冷凝器3〇 進行釋放冷凝熱’再進入第二冷凝器31進行釋放冷凝熱使 4 M441105 高壓高溫氣態冷媒轉變成高歷高溫液態冷媒,再進入膨張裝置 40降壓成液氣共存的低壓低溫冷媒,再進入第一蒸發器進 行釋放蒸發熱’再進人第二蒸發!I u進行釋放紐熱,使低 溫低愿冷媒轉變成低壓低溫氣態冷媒,再進入顯機2〇,如 此不斷的魏’其空氣㈣祕徑為風扇5()將K經由風道 入口 601引入風道60内,空氣依序先進入第一蒸發器1〇 進行吸收蒸發熱使空氣除濕降溫,除濕的水分經由傾斜口管頭 流入儲水槽70,並使第一蒸發器1〇内部的低溫健冷媒轉 變成低壓低溫氣s冷媒,空氣再進人第二冷凝^ 31吸收冷凝 熱使空氣升溫’並使第二冷凝II 31内部的高壓高溫冷媒轉變 成過冷的高壓高溫液態冷媒’空氣再進入第二蒸發器U吸收 蒸發熱使空氣降溫’由於此時進入第二蒸發器u内部的冷媒 已經是低龜溫氣態冷媒,使空氣降溫的能力非常有限,反而 疋第一祕H U内部的冷媒吸收第二冷凝器&的冷凝熱後, 使低壓低溫氣態冷媒變成過熱的低壓低溫氣態冷媒,空氣再進 入第-冷凝H 30則c冷凝熱使空氣升溫,義風道出口 6〇2 流出,會得到最佳的除濕及加熱效果。 , 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本創作第一實施例之示意圖 5 M441105 【主要元件符號說明】 第一蒸發器10 第二蒸發器11 壓縮機20 第一冷凝器30 第二冷凝器31 膨脹裝置40 風扇50 風道60 風道入口 601 儲水槽70 風道出口 602M441105 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about an air conditioning unit, especially for an air conditioning unit with dehumidification and heating functions. [Prior Art] In the general air-conditioning equipment, the most basic components include four components such as an evaporator, a compressor, a condenser, and an expansion valve, and are sequentially connected by piping to form a refrigerant circulation. The working principle is that the low-pressure low-temperature refrigerant coexisting with liquid gas absorbs heat in the evaporator to reduce the temperature of the surrounding fluid (the air is passed through the evaporator to lower the air temperature) to generate refrigeration capacity, and evaporates the refrigerant coexisting in the liquid to low pressure and low temperature. Gaseous refrigerant, the vaporized refrigerant enters the compressor through the refrigerant conduit, and the high pressure and high temperature gaseous refrigerant from the compressor is added to the condenser. The high temperature refrigerant enters the condenser through the refrigerant conduit, and the cooling and heating are performed in the condenser to enhance The temperature of the surrounding fluid (the air is raised through the condenser to increase the temperature of the air) generates heating capacity, so that the high-pressure high-temperature sinter refrigerant becomes a high-pressure high-temperature liquid refrigerant, and the high-pressure liquid refrigerant enters the expansion through the refrigerant conduit, and is carried out by the expansion device (4) The flow rate of the refrigerant and the depressurization of the refrigerant are reduced. The depressurized refrigerant is a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant in which the liquid gas coexists. At this time, the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant enters the evaporator through the refrigerant conduit, and absorbs heat in the evaporator. , formed in the evaporation of cold and in the heating of the condenser; ah 'its products vary according to different functions Name, such as air conditioner, electric ice phase, dehumidifier, etc. 'If the dehumidifier will introduce air into the evaporator t dehumidification and cooling, then enter the condenser to absorb heat, so that the output air is higher than the input air temperature. The low value is also considered to be an air conditioner with dehumidification and heating function. 2 M441105 [New content] The main adjustment device of this creation can maintain the p system to provide a depletion and heating function. Efficient, more energy-saving, carbon-reducing and high-efficiency, etc., including the above-mentioned - compressor, - the first, the 'dehumidification and heating function of the air conditioning equipment package - the evaporator - - -, - a second condenser, an expansion device, a combination; at least one fan of the whip and a control unit, etc., ϋ order into the first-evaporator, then enter the second cold "in-bribery H' and then enter The first - condensation H, will get the best heat & b 'the principle of its defense according to the refrigerant's Unicom pipeline for low pressure and low temperature gas = medium ^ ugly machine, the domain shrinking machine is pressurized into high pressure and high temperature gaseous refrigerant, this high house and warm Refrigerant first. The first - condensing Wei line releases the condensation heat, and then enters the second condensation money to put the surface heat, so that the high pressure and high temperature gaseous cold impurities become high pressure and high temperature liquid refrigerant 're-introduction position (4) the low pressure low temperature refrigerant coexisting $; The hair dryer releases the heat of evaporation, and then enters the second evaporator to release the secret heat, so that the low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant is transferred to the Wei low-pressure low-temperature gaseous refrigerant, and then enters the compressor, so that the cycle is continuous; the creation department will first evaporate The second evaporator of the second evaporator is suitable for the second evaporator Set, to achieve dehumidification and heating work, 'first introduce the air of the fan to the advanced person first—the evaporator absorbs the heat of evaporation to dehumidify the air, and converts the low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant of the first evaporator into a low-pressure low-temperature gaseous refrigerant. And then enter the second condenser to absorb the heat of condensation to heat the air, and convert the high-pressure high-temperature refrigerant inside the second condenser into a super-cooled high-pressure south-temperature liquid refrigerant, and the air enters the second evaporator to absorb the heat of evaporation to lower the air. 3 M441105 Temperature 'Because the refrigerant entering the second evaporator at this time is already a low-pressure low-temperature gaseous refrigerant, so that the capacity is very limited'. The refrigerant inside the second evaporator absorbs the second cold (four) condensation key to make the low pressure low temperature. Lai refrigerant becomes superheated low-humidity temperature gaseous refrigerant, air then enters the first--condenser absorbs condensation to keep the air warm, (10) the first - cold __ seam high-temperature gaseous refrigerant is coming from the compressor outlet ' \ W丨 people's overheated low-pressure low-temperature gaseous refrigerant can compress more high-temperature and high-temperature gaseous refrigerants, which can produce higher temperature air in the first condenser. The gas 'reaches the effect of heating the air. Preferably, the second evaporator of the second evaporator first condenser and the second condenser are arranged in accordance with the flow path of the air to generate higher temperature hot air for evaporating and dehumidifying the wetted articles. Preferably, the line-by-line flow path combines the first evaporator, the second evaporator, the first condenser, and the second condenser to dehumidify the air and provide heating. The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but such descriptions are merely made to create the present invention, and (4) any limitation on the side of the creation. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first picture for the creation of the first-real _. When the air conditioner with dehumidification and heating function is activated by the control unit, the flow path of the refrigerant is low pressure and low temperature. 2G, pressurized by pressure weaving 20 into a high-pressure high-temperature gaseous refrigerant, this high (four) warm gas state cold into the first _ condenser 3 〇 to release the condensation heat 're-enter the second condenser 31 to release the condensation heat to make 4 M441105 high pressure high temperature The gaseous refrigerant is converted into a high-temperature high-temperature liquid refrigerant, and then enters the expansion device 40 to reduce the low-pressure low-temperature refrigerant coexisting with the liquid gas, and then enters the first evaporator to release the evaporation heat' and then enters the second evaporation! Iu releases the heat, transforms the low-temperature low-reducing refrigerant into a low-pressure low-temperature gaseous refrigerant, and then enters the display machine 2〇, so that the constant air's air (four) secret path is the fan 5 () will introduce K into the wind through the air duct inlet 601 In the passage 60, the air first enters the first evaporator 1 〇 to absorb the heat of evaporation to dehumidify and cool the air, and the dehumidified moisture flows into the storage tank 70 through the inclined nozzle, and the low temperature refrigerant in the first evaporator 1 Turn into a low-pressure low-temperature gas s refrigerant, the air enters the second condensation ^ 31 absorbs the condensation heat to warm the air' and converts the high-pressure high-temperature refrigerant inside the second condensation II 31 into a super-cooled high-pressure high-temperature liquid refrigerant 'air re-entry The second evaporator U absorbs the heat of evaporation to cool the air. Since the refrigerant entering the second evaporator u at this time is already a low-humidity gaseous refrigerant, the ability to cool the air is very limited, and instead, the refrigerant inside the first secret HU absorbs the first. After the condensation heat of the second condenser &, the low pressure low temperature gaseous refrigerant is turned into a superheated low pressure low temperature gaseous refrigerant, and the air enters the first condensation H 30, then c condenses the heat to warm the air, and the air duct 6〇2 outflow port, will be best dehumidifying and heating effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention. M441105 [Description of main components] First evaporator 10 Second evaporator 11 Compressor 20 First condenser 30 Second condenser 31 Expansion device 40 fan 50 air duct 60 air duct inlet 601 water storage tank 70 air duct outlet 602