M440117 五、新型說明 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種晶片匣，尤指一種用 生物晶片匣。 【先前技術】 在習用的生物晶片匣中，通常，晶片匣 於容置生物晶片的單一容置空間，且齊置 滑，無法將生物晶片固持於容置空間內。當 體與試劑一起產生生化反應後而倒出液體時 生物晶片固持於容置空間內而滴入另一試劑 反應。且，倒出液體時，液體可能擴及容置 緣。 此種生物晶片匣造成生物晶片的無法固 內及生化反應後產生之液體仍舊遺留於容置 φ 緣之缺點。 【.新型內容】 鑑於上述之習用生物晶片匣的問題，本 種嶄新設計的生物晶片匣，用以解決上述 題。 本創作之用來測試檢體的生物晶片匣， 固持於容置空間內同時倒出反應後產生之液 另一試劑進行另一生化反應。 來測試檢體的M440117 V. New Description [New Technology Field] This work is about a wafer defect, especially a biochip. [Prior Art] In a conventional biochip, generally, the wafer is placed in a single accommodating space for accommodating the biochip, and is slidably slid to hold the biochip in the accommodating space. When the body and the reagent together produce a biochemical reaction and the liquid is poured out, the biochip is held in the accommodating space and drops into another reagent to react. Also, when the liquid is poured out, the liquid may spread to the accommodating edge. The liquid wafers produced by such biochips have the disadvantage of not allowing solids and biochemical reactions to form liquids that remain in the φ edge. [.New content] In view of the above-mentioned problem of using biochips, this new design of biochips is used to solve the above problems. The biochip used to test the specimen of the present invention is held in the accommodating space while pouring out the liquid generated after the reaction, and another reagent performs another biochemical reaction. To test the specimen
僅包括蓋及用 空間的內壁平 生物晶片、檢 ，往往無法將 進行另一生化 空間開口的周 持於容置空間 空間的開口周 創作人設計一 it前技術的問 可在生物晶片 體，進而滴入 M440117 爲了達到上述目的，本創作提供一種用來測試檢體的 生物晶片匣，包含： 容置部，具有用於容置生物晶片的複數容置空間，每 一容置空間在其上部具有開口，該開口沿著其周圍具有斜 緣且在其前側具有排液凹口，每一容置空間的內壁設有用 於將生物晶片固持於該容置空間底部的複數卡榫； 蓋部，用於覆蓋該容置部，該蓋部具有前段蓋及後段 蓋，該前段蓋與該後段蓋之間具有樞折凹槽以使該前段蓋 可相對於該後段蓋樞折，該前段蓋及該後段蓋在其下表面 各設有與該複數容匱空間相同數量的複數突出；及 連結部，用於連結該蓋部的後側及該容置部的後側， 其中，當該蓋部覆蓋該容置部時，該蓋部的該前段蓋 的每一突出及該後段蓋的每一突出對應地接合該容置部的 每一容置空間的開口斜緣以封閉每一容置空間，以及當該 蓋部的該前段蓋相對於該後段蓋往上樞折時，每一容置空 間內的液體可經由其排液凹口倒出。 較佳的是，在本創作的的生物晶片匣中，該生物晶片 匣係以諸如塑膠的撓性材料一體成型製成。 較佳的是，在本創作的的生物晶片匣中，該蓋部在其 前側設有延伸件，以易於上推該蓋部的該前段蓋相對於該 後段蓋向上樞折。 較佳的是，在本創作的的生物晶片匣中，該連結部可 以是單一或複數件的形式。 較佳的是，在本創作的的生物晶片匣中，該蓋部的上 M440117 表面設有以例如磨砂方式製成的半透明面，用於標記生物 晶片的資料。 因此’爲使對本創作的目的、結構及特徵有進一步的 瞭解’配合以下實施例予以詳細說明。 【實施方式】 以下’參照圖1至圖7，將以一較佳實施例詳細說明 φ 本創作之用來測試檢體的生物晶片匣。 如圖1至圖3所示，本創作的生物晶片匣包含容置部 10、用於覆蓋容置部10的蓋部20、及位於容置部10與 蓋部20之間的連結部30。生物晶片匣係以諸如塑膠的撓 性材料一體成型製成。 接著，參照圖4至圖7，說明生物晶片匣的細部配 置。 容置部10設有複數容置空間11，用於容置生物晶片 φ 5。每一容置空間11在其上部具有開口，用於生物晶片5 的置入及試劑的滴入/倒出。開口沿著其周圍具有斜緣 12，以易於斜緣12與蓋部20的前段蓋21的突出23及後 段蓋22的突出24 (如下述）之接合。開q在其前側具有 排液凹口 1 4，用於順利地倒出試劑而不會擴及其周緣。 每一容置空間11的內壁設有用於將生物晶片5固持於容 置空間底部的複數卡榫13。 蓋部20係二段式，用於覆蓋容置部10。蓋部10具 有前段蓋21及後段蓋22，前段蓋21與後段蓋22之間具 -5- M440117 有樞折凹槽25以使前段蓋2i可相對於後段蓋22樞折。 前段蓋21及後段蓋22在其下表面各設有與複數容置空間 11相同數量的複數突出23、24。如圖3所示，蓋部20的 上表面設有與複數容置空間u相同數量的複數半透明面 27，用於標記生物晶片的資料，半透明面27可以例如磨 砂的方式製成。 連結部30可以是單—或複數件的形式。 如圖6所示，當蓋部2〇覆蓋容置部1〇時，蓋部20 的前段蓋21的每一突出23及後段蓋22的每一突出24對 應地接合容置部10的每一容置空間Η的開口斜緣12以 封閉每一容置空間10。如圖7所示，當藉由上推設於蓋 部20前側之延伸件26以使蓋部20的前段蓋21相對於後 段蓋22向上樞折而打開時，每一容置空間11內的液體可 經由其排液凹口 14倒出而不會擴及容置空間11的周緣。 此時，生物晶片5被固持於容置空間11的底部，可繼續 滴入另一試劑進行另一生化反應。 接著，參照圖8至圖12，說明另一實施例的生物晶 片匣，該生物晶片匣在其容置部10的周緣設有前凸15、 後凹16、右凸17及左凹18。當數個生物晶片匣排列一起 時，可前後或左右相互接合而不致於分開。如圖12所 示’當後一生物晶片匣的前凸15推入前一生物晶片匣的 後凹16時，前後二生物晶片匣接合一起。左右排列的二 生物晶片匣亦可以相同的方式接合一起，亦即，左一生物 晶片匣的右凸17可推入右一晶片匣的左凹18而接合一起 -6- M440117 (未顯示）。 總結上述，本創作的生物晶片匣不僅結構新穎，且具 有顯著的功效，符合專利法相關規定，爰依法提起專利申 請，鑑請鈞局早日核予專利，實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係依據本創作的一實施例之生物晶片匣的立體 • 圖。 圖2係圖1所示的生物晶片匣的側視圖。 圖3係圖1所示的生物晶片匣的底視圖。 圖4係沿著圖3所示的生物晶片匣中之剖面線4 _ 4的 剖面圖。 圖5係圖4所示的生物晶片匣裝有生物晶片的剖面 圖。 圖ό係圖5所示的生物晶片匣，其中蓋部封閉容置部 φ 的剖面圖。 圖7係圖6所示的生物晶片匣，其中蓋部的前蓋段打 開的剖面圖》 圖8係依據本創作的另一實施例之生物晶片匣的前視 圖。 圖9係圖8所示的生物晶片匣的後視圖。 Η 1 〇係圖8所示的生物晶片匣的左視圖。 ω 11係圖8所示的生物晶片匣的右視圖。 圖12顯示二個圖8所示的生物晶片匣前後相互接合 M440117 的剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明 5 :生物晶片 10 :容置部 1 1 :容置空間 1 2 :斜緣 1 3 :卡榫 1 4 :排液凹口 15 :前凸 1 6 :後凹 17 :右凸 18 :左凹 20 :蓋部 21 :前段蓋 22 :後段蓋 23 :突出 24 :突出 25 :樞折凹槽 26 :延伸件 27 :半透明面 3〇 :連結部Only the cover and the inner wall of the space are used to flatten the biochip, and it is often impossible to design the opening of the opening space of another biochemical space opening. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a biochip for testing a sample, comprising: a receiving portion having a plurality of accommodating spaces for accommodating the biochip, each accommodating space being at the upper portion thereof The opening has an oblique edge along the circumference thereof and has a liquid discharge recess on the front side thereof, and the inner wall of each accommodation space is provided with a plurality of cassettes for holding the biochip on the bottom of the accommodation space; The cover portion has a front cover and a rear cover. The front cover and the rear cover have a pivotal recess to pivot the front cover relative to the rear cover. The front cover And the rear cover is provided with the same number of plurality of protrusions on the lower surface of the plurality of accommodating spaces; and a connecting portion for connecting the rear side of the cover portion and the rear side of the accommodating portion, wherein the cover When the accommodating portion is covered, each protrusion of the front cover of the cover portion and each protrusion of the rear cover cover correspondingly engage an opening bevel of each accommodating space of the accommodating portion to close each accommodating space. And when the front cover of the cover is pivoted upward relative to the rear cover, the liquid in each of the accommodating spaces can be poured out through the liquid discharge recess. Preferably, in the biochip of the present invention, the biochip is integrally formed of a flexible material such as plastic. Preferably, in the biochip crucible of the present invention, the cover portion is provided with an extension member on the front side thereof so that the front end cover of the cover portion is easily pushed up and pivoted upward relative to the rear end cover. Preferably, in the biochip of the present invention, the joint may be in the form of a single or multiple pieces. Preferably, in the biochip of the present invention, the upper M440117 surface of the cover is provided with a semi-transparent surface, for example, frosted, for marking the material of the biochip. Therefore, in order to further understand the purpose, structure and features of the present work, the following examples will be described in detail. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, with reference to Figs. 1 to 7, a biochip wafer for testing a specimen will be described in detail with reference to a preferred embodiment. As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the biochip cassette of the present invention includes a housing portion 10, a lid portion 20 for covering the housing portion 10, and a coupling portion 30 between the housing portion 10 and the lid portion 20. The biochip is made of a flexible material such as plastic. Next, a detailed configuration of the biochip crucible will be described with reference to Figs. 4 to 7 . The accommodating portion 10 is provided with a plurality of accommodating spaces 11 for accommodating the biochip φ 5 . Each of the accommodating spaces 11 has an opening at the upper portion thereof for the insertion of the biochip 5 and the dropping/removing of the reagent. The opening has a beveled edge 12 along its circumference to facilitate engagement of the beveled edge 12 with the projection 23 of the front section cover 21 of the cover portion 20 and the projection 24 of the rear cover 22 (as described below). The opening q has a drain recess 14 on its front side for smoothly pouring out the reagent without expanding its circumference. The inner wall of each of the accommodating spaces 11 is provided with a plurality of cassettes 13 for holding the bio-wafer 5 at the bottom of the accommodating space. The cover portion 20 is a two-stage type for covering the accommodating portion 10. The cover portion 10 has a front cover 21 and a rear cover 22, and the front cover 21 and the rear cover 22 have a -5-M440117 pivotal recess 25 to allow the front cover 2i to be pivoted relative to the rear cover 22. The front cover 21 and the rear cover 22 are provided with the same number of plural projections 23, 24 on the lower surface thereof as the plurality of accommodation spaces 11. As shown in Fig. 3, the upper surface of the cover portion 20 is provided with the same number of plural semi-transparent surfaces 27 as the plurality of accommodation spaces u for marking the material of the bio-wafer, and the semi-transparent surface 27 can be made, for example, by sanding. The joint 30 can be in the form of a single or multiple pieces. As shown in FIG. 6, when the cover portion 2 〇 covers the accommodating portion 1 ,, each of the protrusions 23 of the front cover 21 of the cover portion 20 and each of the protrusions 24 of the rear cover 22 correspondingly engage each of the accommodating portions 10 The opening bevel 12 of the space 容 is accommodated to close each of the accommodating spaces 10. As shown in FIG. 7, when the front piece 21 provided on the front side of the cover 20 is pushed up to open the front cover 21 of the cover 20 upward with respect to the rear cover 22, each of the accommodation spaces 11 is opened. The liquid can be poured out through its drain recess 14 without spreading to the periphery of the accommodating space 11. At this time, the biochip 5 is held at the bottom of the accommodating space 11, and another reagent can be continuously dropped to carry out another biochemical reaction. Next, a biochip crucible according to another embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 8 to 12, which are provided with a front projection 15, a rear recess 16, a right projection 17, and a left recess 18 at the periphery of the receiving portion 10. When a plurality of biochips are arranged together, they can be joined to each other front and rear or left and right without being separated. As shown in Fig. 12, when the front projection 15 of the latter biochip is pushed into the recess 16 of the previous biochip, the front and rear biochips are joined together. The two biochips arranged side by side can also be joined together in the same manner, i.e., the right projection 17 of the left biochip can be pushed into the left recess 18 of the right wafer cassette and joined together -6-M440117 (not shown). To sum up, the biochips of this creation are not only novel in structure, but also have significant effects. They comply with the relevant provisions of the Patent Law. They file patent applications in accordance with the law, and they are required to grant patents as soon as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a biochip crucible according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the biochip crucible shown in Figure 1. Figure 3 is a bottom plan view of the biochip crucible shown in Figure 1. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4 - 4 of the biochip shown in Figure 3. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the biochip shown in Figure 4 with a biochip. The figure is a biochip crucible shown in Fig. 5, in which the lid portion closes a cross-sectional view of the accommodating portion φ. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the biochip cassette of Figure 6 with the front cover section of the cover open. Figure 8 is a front elevational view of a biochip cartridge in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a rear elevational view of the biochip crucible shown in Figure 8. Η 1 左 is a left side view of the biochip 所示 shown in FIG. ω 11 is a right side view of the biochip raft shown in FIG. Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the two wafers of Fig. 8 joined to each other before and after the M440117. [Main component symbol description 5: Biochip 10: accommodating portion 1 1 : accommodation space 1 2 : oblique edge 1 3 : cassette 1 4 : liquid discharge recess 15 : front convex 1 6 : rear concave 17 : right convex 18: Left recess 20: Cover portion 21: Front cover 22: Rear cover 23: Projection 24: Projection 25: Pivot recess 26: Extension member 27: Translucent surface 3: Joint