M440042 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作疋有關一種軟塾，特別是一種適合作為床塾、座勢、靠塾和枕 墊這類用於支撐與分散人體重量的軟墊結構。 【先前技術】 由於社會型態的轉變，現代人普遍缺乏運動，而且經常在一段長時間 内維持同-種姿勢’長久下來料發生職賴的毛病。除了定時活動四 鲁肢舒展筋骨之外’保持正確的姿勢以及如何使身體獲得適當的支樓，都是 可以預防上述問題產生的方法。基於保健和舒適的目的，日常生活中到處 可以看到多種用於支撐人體使用的軟墊或是墊體，例如：床墊、座墊、靠 墊和枕墊。軟墊應有的功能，除了提供柔軟的舒適感，更應具備分散重量 和充分支撐人體重量的功效。 已知的軟墊透過不同的材料以及結構設計實現支撐、散壓和柔軟的功 效，一般常見的材料包括：泡棉、記憶棉(聚氨酯材料）、天然棉花，乳膠， • 和凝膠(Gel)，這些已知的材料各有不同的特性和適用條件。其中的凝膠是 _種具錢異的壓力傳導性以及絲力吸祕優異的高分子化合物亦可為 南分子共聚物，可為熱可塑性，如SEBS(氫化笨乙稀及丁二稀共聚物)以適 度之礦物油(Mineral Oil)均勻塑化後冷卻在烘烤後能充分形成一具柔韌性之 彈性膠體，另外它的硬度高低可以視需要調整，具備了低反撥彈性所以特 別適用於製作高柔軟性之坐/躺/臥墊體，因此已有愈來愈多的軟塾使用凝膠 材料。 凝膠由於具有優異的特性而適合作為軟墊的散壓材料，已知的一種使 3 M440042 用凝膠的錄構造如「第1圖」所示，通常是_單-似大面積的凝膠 持料40承載重量，這種使用單—個且大面積的凝膠材料⑼製作而成的軟 塾會較使用泡棉材料製作的軟塾重許多，由於凝膠本身並不透氣，一些已 知使用凝膠材料的軟塾通常會在凝膠材料的外表包覆_層織物或是其他透 氣性材料41(見「第1圖」），但是在這層織物或是透氣性材料4ι的下方仍 然是大面積而且不透氣的凝膠材料4G，長時間將這種軟塾當作座塾使用， 在人體和軟塾接觸的-侧表面仍然會產生問熱感；另―方面，凝膠的礦物 油成份，為了防止其滲透出’某些已知的軟墊會利用膠膜或是其他包覆材 料緊緊的將凝膠包裹在其中，在凝膠的表面形成一種密封膜，但是這種構 造反而會關_受到外力壓迫時的變形能力，影響凝膠的吸震散壓效果。 【新型内容】 有鑑於傳統使用凝膠材料之軟墊存在的重量較大的問題，本創作提出 了 一種能分散人體重量並具有重量輕和節省凝膠材枓的軟墊構造，包括： 一泡棉墊體，具有一底面和位於底面之相對侧的一支撑面； 數個凝膠支撐體，分散設置於泡棉墊體的支撐面，凝膠支撐體是一種 錐^元件/疑膠支樓體的頂面和底面為互相平行的平面，其中底面的面積 大於頂面的面積’凝膠支撐體的底面固定於泡棉t*體的支撐面，任兩個相 鄰的凝膠支撐體之間具有一間距；以及 一包覆體，將泡棉墊體和數個凝膠支撐體一起包覆成軟墊，每一個凝 膠支樓體#穩g)的支撐施加於頂面的重量，並且透過互相平行的頂面和底 面將重量均勻分散至下方的泡棉墊體，提供一種可以分散人體重量並具有 重量小和節省凝膠材枓的軟墊構造。 M440042 依據本創作的-種實施例構造，其中的數個凝勝支榜體具有相同的大 小和高度，這魏敎龍齡均分紐置於泡棉墊體的支撐面。 依據本創作的-種實施例構造，其中具有兩種或以上不同尺寸的凝藤 心其卜種尺寸賴敎魏的高度相對侧-種尺寸的凝膠支 撐體的高度。 依據本創作的-種實施例構造，其中的數個凝膠支撑體是以矩陣排列 的方式平均分散設置於泡棉墊體的支撐面。 依據本創作的-種實施娜造，其t的數贿敎賴是以交錯排列 的方式平均分散設置於泡棉墊體的支撐面。 依據本創作的-種實施例構造，其中包覆體的材料是選自於包含人造 纖維布料、天_維布、人造皮革和域皮革所組成的群組其中之任-種 或其組合。 據本創作的種實施例構造，其中還包括利用多個高度不同的凝膠 支觀’在補Μ的域面排列成—種由的外湖緣触軟墊的中 心方向逐漸降低的受力面。 依據本創作㈣的-種實施例構造，還具有—第―支碰，第一支撐 體設於泡棉墊麟底面下方，第-支撐體具有至少-空穴，空穴位於軟墊 用於支標重量的主要位置。 依據本創作的-種纽例構造，還具有—位於第—支龍之下方 的塾间體視軟整的用途及需要可以選擇性的增設塾高體用以增加軟塾的 高度。 有鑑於傳統使用單-個且大面積的凝耀材料會造成間塾的間題，本創 5 M440042 作提出了種具有透氣和散熱猶的軟塾構造；依據本創作的—種實施例構 造，包括： -泡棉墊體，具有-底面和位於底面之相對侧的—支樓面； 數個凝膠支龍，分散設置於泡棉墊_支撐面，凝膠切體是一種 錐型元件，任兩個相鄰的凝膠支撐體之間具有一間距；以及 一包覆體，將泡㈣體和數個凝膠支龍__起包覆成軟塾 體還具有多個透氣孔。 ' 由於泡棉麵具衫孔性’而且數個分散設£的鄉切體之間還具 有一間距’以及包覆體具有多個透氣孔，當這種軟墊構造受到重量擠壓致 其形狀發生收縮和回復的過程中，可以讓包覆體内部空間的氣體產生流 動’而具有透氣和散熱的功效。 有關本創作的其他功效及實施例，將配合圖式說明如下。 【實施方式】 首先請參閱「第2®」，計顯示了本創作軟墊構造的—種實施例構 造，包括： 泡棉墊體10，具有一底面11(見「第3圖」）和位於底面n之相對側 的一支撐面12 ; 數個凝膠支撐體2〇a，分散設置於泡棉墊體1〇的支標面12，凝膠支撑 體2〇a是一種錐型元件，凝膠支撐體2〇a的頂面21和底面22為互相平行的 平面(見「第5圖」）’其中底面22的面積大於頂面21的面積，凝膠支撐體 2〇a的底面22固定於泡棉墊體1〇的支撐面12，任兩個相鄰的凝膠支撐體 20a之間具有一間距；以及 M44UU42 —包覆體3〇，將泡棉塾體1G和數卿切體孤—扯覆成軟塾。 體Π)是-種以聚胺基曱酸哪（pu雜）材料製造的元件， 具有多孔性«軟的特性，凝踢支標體2Ga的底面22可 方概糊_帽—峨方式則是在凝 /支標體挪的凝耀材料還未完全固化定型之前就固置於支樓面12，令部 Γ的凝轉料能滲人泡雜體之中，待_材'《型之後即可固 疋於泡棉墊體1〇的支撐面12。 依據本_-種實施例構造，其中_ 3q _是選自於包含人 _布料、_料' 人_和天縫革所喊_其中之任的 〆、《〇覆體30疋用以將泡棉墊體1〇和數個凝夥支揮體2此全 部包覆成為餘，視難用途和種_不同，可以選擇適合的材料，例如 =座塾使用的軟觸造，可以選用皮革材料以獲得較佳的觸感與質感， :疋作為床墊使用的軟塾構造，則可以選用人造纖維布料或是天然纖維布 =材料；另—種實施例構造’也可以選擇人造纖維布料、天然纖維布、 人造皮革和天然皮革其卜種以上的材料混合使用，例如選擇具有氣性的 人造纖維树献天職維布作為崎材料，再選擇透·相對較差的人 造皮革或是天然皮革作為外層材料。 依據本創作的-種實施例，其中的包覆體3〇還具有多個透氣孔Μ，透 氣孔3丨位於軟塾和人體接觸的—側或是承受重量的一側，還有一些透氣孔 31位於錄_邊’ #這種餘構造在麵重量擠壓致其雜發生收縮和 回復的過程中，可以讓包覆體3Q内部空間的氣體經由透氣孔Μ進出，而 具有透氣和散_魏，尤其是在選騎·減較差的皮革類材料製作 7 M440042 包覆體30之時，透氣孔31更具效用。 依據本創作的一種實施例構造，其中的數個凝膠支撐體2〇&都具有相 同的大小和高度，這些凝膠支撐體20a被平均分散設置於泡棉墊體ι〇的支 撐面12 ;在「第2圖」所顯示的一種實施例，數個凝膠支撐體2〇a是以矩 陣排列的方式平均分散設置於泡棉墊體10的支撐面12。數個凝膠支撑體 20a的另一種排列方式的實施例如「第8圖」所示，數個凝膠支撐體2〇a是 以交錯排列的方式平均分散設置於泡棉墊體1〇的支撐面12。 依據本創作的一種實施例構造，其中包括有兩種或以上不同尺寸的凝 膠支撐體20a(見「第6圖」）和凝膠支撐體20b(見「第7圖」），其中一種尺 寸的凝膠支樓體20b的高度hi相對小於另一種尺寸的凝膠支樓體2〇a的高 度H1，這些凝膠支撐體20a和凝膠支撐體20b被平均分散設置於泡棉墊體 10的支撐面12 ;在「第9圖」所顯示的一種實施例，數個凝膠支樓體2〇a 和凝膠支撐體20b是以矩陣排列的方式平均分散設置於泡棉墊體10的支樓 面12。數個凝膠支撐體2〇a的另一種排列方式的實施例如「第1 〇圖」所 示’數個凝膠支撐體20a和凝膠支撐體20b是以交錯排列的方式平均分散 設置於泡棉墊體10的支撐面12。 凝膠支撐體20a和凝膠支撐體20b都是一種錐型元件，以「第5圖」 所示的凝膠支撐體2〇a為例，凝膠支撐體20a的頂面21和底面22為互相平 行的平面’其中底面22的面積大於頂面21的面積，換言之，以縱斷面的 形狀而言，底面22的寬度D1大於頂面21的寬度D2，凝膠支撐體20a以 較大的底面22固定於泡棉墊體1〇的支撐面12，任兩個相鄰的凝膠支撐體 20a之間具有—間距，本創作利用數個分散設置的疑膠支撐體20a的構造， M440042 相對於已知麵_單-個且大面積騎膠材料lG，本創作具有重量較輕 的優點，另一方面任兩個相鄰的凝敎撑體20a之間具有—間距，更有利 於氣體的流動而具有透氣散熱的功效。 凝膠材料§具彈性成份及具壓力分散性，在受到外力時會產生緩慢變 形故具有散壓與緩衝的功能，本創作的凝膠支撑體2〇a和2%採用錐型的 設計，以相對面積較大的底面22 gj定於泡棉塾體1〇的支撑面12，而以相 對面積較小的頂面21直接承受施加的重量或是外力，頂面^所受到的重 量多為正向的壓力，由於頂面21和底面22為互相平行的平面依據力學 的原理可以避免凝膠支推體2〇a和2%歪斜變形並且能將重量均句分散 至下方的泡棉塾體1〇’另-方面’任兩個相鄰的凝膠支撑體漁之間具有 -間距’當娜支碰2Qa被外力或是重f麵變狀時，會讓任兩働 鄰的凝膠支撐體20a朝向側邊的方向橫向變形甚至互相靠緊(如「第5圖」 所示），每-個凝膠支撐體20a都能穩固的支揮施加於頂面21的重量，除了 可以避免凝膠支樓體2Ga受到外力或重量產生歪斜的情形，任兩個相鄰的 凝夥支M 20a之間的間距也能提供凝勝支樓體2〇a變形所需的空間，改善 傳統技術中的凝膠材料在變形時受到限制的問題。 依據本創作的-種實施例’其中凝膠支樓體2Ga的高度m和凝膠支樓 體20b的尚度hi以介於1-5公分(cm)為佳，凝膠支撐體2〇a的底面22的斷 面形狀的寬度D1(見「第6圖」）約為7公分㈣，頂面21的斷面形狀的寬 度D2約為5公分㈣較佳；凝膠支龍娜的底面η的斷面形狀的寬度 dl(見「第7圖」）約為4.5公分(em)，頂面21的斷面形狀的寬度幻約為3 公分(cm)較佳。 9 M440042 「第11圖」是本創作的另一種實施例構造，其中利用多個高度不同 的凝膠支撐體20a和凝膠支撐體20b，在泡棉墊體10的支撐面12排列成一 種由軟墊的外側周緣朝向軟墊的中心方向逐漸降低的受力面F，這種受力面 F的外緣較中心位置高，在作為座墊時可以提供臀部較佳的包覆感；雖然此 一實施例構造是以座墊為例，舉凡熟悉此項技術具有通常知識者，在瞭解 本創作的上述實施例的技術特徵之後，應可以再轉用於其他用於承載人體 的軟墊，例如床墊、靠墊和枕墊，並依據需要或是人體工學原理，利用不 同高度的數個凝膠支撐體20a和凝膠支撐體20b組成不同曲度的受力面F， 或是直接將泡棉墊體10的支撐面12設計為所需的曲度，再以數個高度相 同的凝膠支撐體20a組成所需的受力面ρ。 「第1 2圖」是本創作的另一種實施例構造，其中還具有一第一支撐 體40,第一支撐體40設於泡棉墊體10的底面n下方，第一支撐體仞具 有至少一空穴41a，空穴41a位於軟墊用於支撐重量的主要位置，以「第1 2圖」作為座墊的軟塾為例，其中有兩個空穴41a和空穴仙分別於臀部 之左右受力位置的下方，可續供使用者敎與較佳的支撐效果同理， 若是作為其他用途的軟墊’空穴41a的位置及數量應視實際需要再作變化。 在本創作的另一種實施例，還具有一位於第-支撐體40之下方的墊高 體5〇(見「第1 3圓」），視軟㈣用途及需要可以選擇性的增設塾高體％， 用以增加軟墊的高度，其中第一支龍4G和塾高體5()可以選用泡棉(聚胺 基甲酸酯塑膠)材料製造。 另外’該凝勝支揮體2〇a和凝膠支揮體观上可垂直貫穿一縱向透孔， 以增加透氣性。 M440042 雖然本創作已透過上述之實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本釗 作’任何熟習娜技藝者’在不麟本創作之精神和範圍内，當可作心 之更動與潤飾’因此本創作之專娜護範㈣視本說明#所附之請求 界定者為準❶ 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖’是已知軟塾的斷面構造圖，並顯示了局部構造的放大圖。 第2圖，是本創作的一種實施例構造，顯示軟墊構造的立體構造圖。 第3圖，是本創作的一種實施例構造，顯示第2圖之軟墊構造在瓜in 位置的斷面構造。 第4圖，是本創作的另-種實施例構造，顯示軟墊構造的包覆體具有 多個透氣孔的構造圖。 第5圖，是本創作軟塾構造的凝膠支撐體的變形示意圖，顯示任兩個 相鄰的凝膠支雜躺側翻方向橫向變形甚至互婦緊的情形。 第6圖’是本創作軟塾構造的一種凝膠支樓體的實施例構造圖。 第7圖，是本創作軟墊構造的一種凝膠支撑體的實施例構造圖。 第8圖’是本創作的-種實施例構造，顯讀個娜支舰以交錯排 列的方式平均分散設置於泡棉墊體的支撐面。 第9圖，是本創作的-種實施例構造，顯示兩種不狀寸的凝膠支樓 體以矩陣排列的方式平均分散設置於泡棉墊體的支撐面。 第1 0圖’疋本創作的-種實施觸造，顯柏種不同尺寸的凝膝支 據體以交錯排觸方式平均分散設置於泡雜體的支樓面。 第1 1圖’是本創作的另-種實施娜造，顯示數麵敎撐體在泡 M440042 棉墊體的支撐面排列成一種由軟墊的外側周緣朝向軟墊的中心方向逐漸降 低的一受力面。 第1 2圖，是本創作的另一種實施例構造，顯示還具有一第一支撐體 及空六的構造斷面圖。 第1 3圖，是本創作的另一種實施例構造，顯示還具有一位於第一支 撐體之下方的墊高體的構造斷面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 泡棉墊體 hi 凝膠支撐體的高度 11 底面 D1 底面的寬度 12 支撐面 dl 底面的寬度 20a 凝膠支撐體 D2 頂面的寬度 20b 凝膠支撐體 d2 頂面的寬度 21 頂面 40 第一支撐體 22 底面 41a 空穴 30 包覆體 41b 空穴 31 透氣孔 50 墊高體 HI 凝膠支撐體的高度 F 受力面 12M440042 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to a kind of soft palate, especially a cushion structure suitable for supporting and dispersing the weight of the human body, such as mattress, seat, cushion and pillow. . [Prior Art] Due to the change of social patterns, modern people generally lack exercise, and often maintain the same kind of posture for a long time. In addition to the regular activities of the four limbs, the ability to maintain the correct posture and how to get the proper branch of the body is a way to prevent the above problems. For the purpose of health and comfort, you can see a variety of cushions or cushions for supporting the human body, such as mattresses, cushions, cushions and pillows. The function of the cushion should be, in addition to providing soft comfort, it should also have the effect of dispersing weight and fully supporting the weight of the human body. Known cushions provide support, bulk and softness through different materials and structural designs. Common materials include: foam, memory foam (polyurethane), natural cotton, latex, and gel (Gel). These known materials each have different characteristics and applicable conditions. The gel is a kind of polymer with excellent pressure conductivity and excellent silk force. It can also be a southern molecular copolymer, which can be thermoplastic, such as SEBS (hydrogenated ethylene and dibutyl copolymer). It is uniformly plasticized with moderate mineral oil and then cooled to form a flexible elastic colloid after baking. In addition, its hardness can be adjusted as needed, and it has low backlash elasticity, so it is especially suitable for making. Highly soft sitting/lying/lying cushion body, so more and more soft palate has been used in gel materials. The gel is suitable as a cushioned diffusing material because of its excellent properties. A known structure for making a gel for 3 M440042 is shown in Fig. 1, which is usually a single-like large-area gel. The holding material 40 carries the weight, and the soft enamel made of the single-piece and large-area gel material (9) is much heavier than the soft enamel made of the foam material, since the gel itself is not gas permeable, some are known. The soft palate using the gel material usually wraps the outer layer of the gel material with a layer of fabric or other gas permeable material 41 (see "Figure 1"), but still underneath this layer of fabric or breathable material 4ι It is a large-area and air-impermeable gel material 4G. It is used as a seat for a long time. The side surface of the human body and the soft palate will still have a hot feeling. On the other hand, the mineral of the gel The oil component, in order to prevent it from penetrating out of 'some known cushions, will use a film or other coating material to tightly encapsulate the gel therein, forming a sealing film on the surface of the gel, but this structure Instead, it will turn off the ability to deform when subjected to external pressure. , affecting the shock absorption and dispersion effect of the gel. [New content] In view of the large weight problem of the traditional use of the cushion of the gel material, the present invention proposes a cushion structure capable of dispersing the weight of the human body and having a light weight and saving the gel material, including: The cotton pad body has a bottom surface and a support surface on the opposite side of the bottom surface; a plurality of gel support bodies are dispersedly disposed on the support surface of the foam pad body, and the gel support body is a cone element/suspect rubber branch The top surface and the bottom surface of the body are mutually parallel planes, wherein the area of the bottom surface is larger than the area of the top surface. The bottom surface of the gel support body is fixed on the support surface of the foam t* body, and any two adjacent gel support bodies Between each having a spacing; and a covering body, the foam pad body and the plurality of gel supporting bodies are coated together to form a cushion, and each of the gel supporting body bodies is supported by the weight of the top surface. And by uniformly dispersing the weight to the foam pad body under the parallel top and bottom surfaces, a cushion structure capable of dispersing the weight of the human body and having a small weight and saving the gel material is provided. The M440042 is constructed in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention in which a plurality of sturdy spurs have the same size and height, and the Wei 敎 Longlings are placed on the support surface of the foam pad. According to an embodiment of the present invention, there are two or more different sizes of condensed vines, the height of which is relative to the height of the side-size gel support. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of gel supports are evenly distributed on a support surface of the foam pad in a matrix arrangement. According to the creation of this type of creation, the number of bribes of t is distributed on the support surface of the foam pad evenly in a staggered manner. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the material of the covering body is selected from the group consisting of rayon cloth, woven fabric, artificial leather and domain leather, or a combination thereof. According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is also included that a plurality of different heights of the gel support are used to form a force surface which is gradually reduced in the center direction of the outer lake edge of the cushion. . According to the embodiment of the present invention (4), the first support body is disposed under the bottom surface of the foam pad, and the first support body has at least a cavity, and the cavity is located on the cushion for the support. The main location of the weight. According to the creation of the novelty structure of the present invention, there is also the use and the need for the softening of the intervertebral body under the first dragon to selectively increase the height of the soft palate. In view of the traditional use of single- and large-area glazing materials, the 5 M440042 proposes a soft-twisted structure with ventilation and heat dissipation; according to the embodiment of the present invention, The method comprises: a foam pad body having a bottom surface and a branch floor on the opposite side of the bottom surface; a plurality of gel dragons dispersedly disposed on the foam pad _ support surface, and the gel cut body is a cone type component, There is a spacing between any two adjacent gel supports; and a covering body that encloses the bubble body and the plurality of gelling legs into a soft body and also has a plurality of vent holes. 'Because of the foam mask's porosity' and the number of scattered homes, there is a spacing between the homes and the covering body has a plurality of venting holes, and the shape of the cushion is pressed by the weight. During the process of shrinkage and recovery, the gas in the inner space of the coating body can be made to flow, which has the effect of venting and dissipating heat. Other functions and embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings. [Embodiment] First, please refer to "2th", which shows the structure of the embodiment of the creation of the cushion structure, including: a foam pad body 10 having a bottom surface 11 (see "Fig. 3") and located a support surface 12 on the opposite side of the bottom surface n; a plurality of gel support bodies 2a, dispersed in the support surface 12 of the foam pad body 1〇, the gel support body 2〇a is a tapered element, condensed The top surface 21 and the bottom surface 22 of the glue support 2A are parallel planes (see "Fig. 5"). The area of the bottom surface 22 is larger than the area of the top surface 21, and the bottom surface 22 of the gel support 2A is fixed. On the support surface 12 of the foam pad 1 具有, there is a spacing between any two adjacent gel supports 20a; and M44UU42 - the cover body 3〇, the foam body 1G and the number of the body are solitary - rip into soft palate. Π) is a kind of element made of polyamine bismuth acid (pu miscellaneous) material, which has the characteristics of porosity «softness, and the bottom surface 22 of the condensing and kicking standard 2Ga can be paste _ cap-峨 method is After the condensing material of the condensate/supporting body has not been fully solidified and set, it is fixed on the branch floor 12, and the condensate of the sputum can penetrate into the blister body, and after the _ material' It can be fixed to the support surface 12 of the foam pad body 1〇. According to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein _ 3q _ is selected from the group consisting of _ cloth, _ material ' person _ and 缝 革 所 _ _ 其中 其中 其中 其中 〆 〆 〆 〆 〆 〆 〆 〆 〆 〆 〆 〆 〆 〆 〆 〆 〆 The cotton pad body 1〇 and several condensed body volleyballs 2 are all covered with the same, and depending on the difficult use and the seed type, a suitable material can be selected, for example, the soft touch used for the seat ,, and the leather material can be selected. To obtain a better touch and texture, 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋Cloth, artificial leather and natural leather are mixed and used. For example, a man-made fiber tree with a temperament is selected as the material of the sacred fiber, and then the relatively poor artificial leather or natural leather is selected as the outer layer material. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the covering body 3 〇 further has a plurality of venting holes Μ, the venting holes 3 丨 are located on the side of the soft raft and the human body contact or the side bearing the weight, and some venting holes 31 is located in the recording _ edge ' # This residual structure in the process of surface weight extrusion caused by the occurrence of shrinkage and recovery of the impurities, can allow the gas inside the space of the coating body 3Q to enter and exit through the vent hole, and has ventilation and dispersion The venting hole 31 is more effective, especially when the 7 M440042 covering body 30 is made of the leather material of the riding and the poorer. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of gel supports 2〇& have the same size and height, and the gel supports 20a are evenly dispersedly disposed on the support surface 12 of the foam pad ι In one embodiment shown in "Fig. 2", a plurality of gel supports 2a are uniformly distributed on the support surface 12 of the foam pad 10 in a matrix arrangement. Another embodiment of the arrangement of the plurality of gel supports 20a is as shown in Fig. 8, and the plurality of gel supports 2a are uniformly distributed in a staggered manner on the support of the foam pad 1〇. Face 12. According to an embodiment of the present invention, there are two or more different sizes of gel support 20a (see "Fig. 6") and a gel support 20b (see "Fig. 7"), one of which is a size The height hi of the gel column body 20b is relatively smaller than the height H1 of the gel column body 2〇a of another size, and the gel support body 20a and the gel support body 20b are evenly dispersedly disposed on the foam pad body 10. Supporting surface 12; in an embodiment shown in Fig. 9, a plurality of gel slabs 2a and a gel support 20b are evenly distributed in a matrix arrangement on the foam pad 10 Support floor 12. The arrangement of another arrangement of the plurality of gel supports 2A is as shown in the "Fig. 1". The plurality of gel supports 20a and the gel supports 20b are uniformly dispersed in the bubble in a staggered manner. The support surface 12 of the cotton pad body 10. The gel support 20a and the gel support 20b are both tapered elements. The gel support 2a shown in Fig. 5 is taken as an example, and the top surface 21 and the bottom surface 22 of the gel support 20a are The mutually parallel planes 'where the area of the bottom surface 22 is larger than the area of the top surface 21, in other words, the width D1 of the bottom surface 22 is larger than the width D2 of the top surface 21 in terms of the shape of the longitudinal section, and the gel support body 20a is larger The bottom surface 22 is fixed to the support surface 12 of the foam pad body 1 , and there is a spacing between any two adjacent gel support bodies 20a. The present invention utilizes the structure of a plurality of dispersingly disposed suspected plastic support bodies 20a, and the M440042 is relatively In the known surface _ single-and large-area riding material lG, the present invention has the advantage of light weight, on the other hand, any two adjacent condensing struts 20a have a spacing, which is more favorable for gas. Flowing and having the effect of venting and dissipating heat. The gel material § has elastic components and pressure dispersion, and it will slowly deform when subjected to external force, so it has the functions of pressure and cushioning. The gel support 2〇a and 2% of the creation are tapered. The bottom surface 22 gj with a relatively large area is fixed on the support surface 12 of the foam body 1 , and the top surface 21 having a relatively small area directly receives the applied weight or external force, and the weight of the top surface ^ is positive. The pressure of the direction, because the top surface 21 and the bottom surface 22 are mutually parallel planes, according to the principle of mechanics, the gel support body 2〇a and 2% skew deformation can be avoided and the weight uniform sentence can be dispersed to the foam body 1 below. 〇 'Other-face' any two adjacent gel supports have a - spacing between the fish. When the 2Qa is touched by an external force or a heavy f-face, it will allow any two adjacent gel supports. 20a is laterally deformed toward the side and even pressed against each other (as shown in Fig. 5), and each of the gel supports 20a can stably support the weight applied to the top surface 21, except that the gel can be avoided. The 2G of the branch body is skewed by external force or weight, and any two adjacent gangs The spacing between M 20a can also provide the space required to deform 2〇a wins branched condensate building body, the gel material to improve the problem of the conventional art is restricted when deformed. According to the present invention, the height of the gel-supporting structure 2Ga and the degree of the gel-supporting structure 20b are preferably between 1 and 5 centimeters (cm), and the gel support 2〇a The width D1 of the cross-sectional shape of the bottom surface 22 (see "Fig. 6") is about 7 cm (four), and the width D2 of the cross-sectional shape of the top surface 21 is about 5 cm (four). The bottom surface of the gel branch is η The width dl of the cross-sectional shape (see "Fig. 7") is about 4.5 cm (em), and the width of the cross-sectional shape of the top surface 21 is preferably about 3 cm (cm). 9 M440042 "FIG. 11" is another embodiment configuration of the present invention in which a plurality of different heights of the gel support 20a and the gel support 20b are used to arrange the support faces 12 of the foam mat 10 in a manner The outer peripheral edge of the cushion is gradually lowered toward the center of the cushion, and the outer edge of the stressed surface F is higher than the center position, and can provide a better covering feeling of the buttock when used as a seat cushion; An embodiment is constructed by using a seat cushion as an example. Those skilled in the art who have the ordinary skill in the art can understand that the technical features of the above-described embodiments of the present invention can be transferred to other cushions for carrying the human body, for example. Mattress, cushion and pillow, and according to the need or ergonomics, several gel supports 20a and gel supports 20b of different heights are used to form the force surface F of different curvature, or directly The support surface 12 of the cotton pad body 10 is designed to have a desired curvature, and the desired force receiving surface ρ is composed of a plurality of gel supports 20a having the same height. The "second image" is another embodiment of the present invention, and further has a first support body 40. The first support body 40 is disposed under the bottom surface n of the foam pad body 10, and the first support body has at least A cavity 41a, the cavity 41a is located at a main position where the cushion is used for supporting the weight, and the "Fig. 2" is taken as a soft palate of the seat cushion, in which two cavities 41a and cavities are respectively on the buttocks. Below the force position, it can be continued for the user to have the same effect as the better support. If it is used for other purposes, the position and number of the cavity 41a should be changed according to actual needs. In another embodiment of the present invention, there is also a pad body 5〇 (see “1st circle”) located below the first support body 40, and the high body can be selectively added depending on the soft (four) use and needs. %, used to increase the height of the cushion, the first dragon 4G and the high body 5 () can be made of foam (polyurethane plastic) material. In addition, the condensing body 2〇a and the gel undulating body can vertically penetrate a longitudinal through hole to increase the gas permeability. M440042 Although this creation has been disclosed above through the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the practice of 'any skilled natto' in the spirit and scope of the creation, and can be used as a change and refinement. The author's special care model (four) according to the description of the attached request is subject to the definition of [simplified diagram] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional structure of the known soft raft, and shows a magnified view of the local structure . Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the construction of an embodiment of the present invention, showing a cushion structure. Fig. 3 is a view showing the construction of an embodiment of the present invention, showing the sectional structure of the cushion structure of Fig. 2 at the position of the melon in. Fig. 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the present invention, showing a structure in which a covering body of a cushion structure has a plurality of vent holes. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the deformation of the gel support body of the soft tissue structure of the present invention, showing that any two adjacent gel branches are laterally deformed or even tight. Fig. 6 is a structural view showing an embodiment of a gel-like building body of the soft raft structure of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a structural view showing an embodiment of a gel support of the presently constructed cushion structure. Fig. 8 is a construction of the embodiment of the present invention, and the display of the Navy ships is evenly distributed on the support surface of the foam pad body in a staggered arrangement. Fig. 9 is a construction of the present invention, showing that the two types of gel-like building bodies are evenly distributed in a matrix arrangement on the supporting surface of the foam pad. Figure 10 shows the implementation of the 疋 创作 创作 , , , , , , 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 。 。 。 Fig. 1 1' is another implementation of the present invention, showing that the number of enamel supports is arranged on the support surface of the foam M440042 cotton pad body to be gradually reduced from the outer peripheral edge of the cushion toward the center of the cushion. Stress surface. Fig. 12 is a configuration of another embodiment of the present invention, showing a structural sectional view of a first support body and an empty six. Fig. 13 is a configuration of another embodiment of the present invention, showing a structural cross-sectional view of a pad body located below the first support. [Main component symbol description] 10 Foam pad body hi Gel support height 11 Floor D1 Bottom width 12 Support surface dl Bottom width 20a Gel support D2 Top surface width 20b Gel support d2 Top surface Width 21 Top surface 40 First support 22 Lower surface 41a Hole 30 Cover 41b Hole 31 Ventilation hole 50 Height HI Gel support height F Force surface 12