M409757 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係_-種《健結構，_是指__由複數個橫向、縱 向及雙斜向賴支撐壁交錯連接喊，使壓力能__延伸分佈讓使 用者不會有的下陷敍，而_良_支雜'綠性及透氣性等特 性，並可被應用於床整•、坐墊、靠墊及腳踏墊上。 【先前技術】 目前，市面上所販售的床塾或背塾或坐塾或腳踏墊之結構有一種是一 泡棉層上覆蓋-凝膠層，並將該覆蓋凝膠層之泡棉層套於在一外套 内’以便制者躺於或靠於或坐於或崎於該床钱背钱线或腳踏塾 上時，能夠藉由凝膠層及該泡棉層來分散身體之重量，但由於考量到為了 要使該泡棉層及該凝膠層能夠承受較完整之壓力，故會設計成一整面且大 面積的結構，但是設計成整面且無空隙的結構，除了會造成透氣性不足之 缺點之外，製造廠商也必須花費許多的材料才能夠製成面積夠大的床墊， 而當整體製作出成品後，由於使用一整面的泡棉材料，故也會大幅度地增 加了整體的重量，因此除了對床墊或坐墊或腳踏墊搬運人員造成更重的搬 運負擔之外，亦會導致運送成本的增加；另外使用者若是要更換新的床墊 或背墊或坐墊或腳踏墊，不但重量過重難以移動之外，該床墊或背墊或坐 墊或腳踏墊之整面式的組成結構也無法進行折疊處理。 另外’使用者躺於或靠於或坐於或腳踏於整片式的凝膠床墊或背墊或 坐墊或腳踏墊上時，由於整片式凝膠床墊過於柔軟，所以會有觸底的下陷 感受’而下陷的觸底感受讓使用者有不易進行翻身，導致支撐性效果不彰。M409757 V. New description: [New technology field] This creation department _- kinds of "health structure, _ refers to __ by a number of horizontal, vertical and double oblique to the support wall staggered connection shouting, so that pressure can __ The extended distribution allows the user to not have the characteristics of sagging, and the characteristics of _good_mixed green and breathability can be applied to the bed, cushions, cushions and foot mats. [Prior Art] At present, the structure of a mattress or a back squat or a squat or a foot pad sold on the market is a cover-gel layer on a foam layer, and the foam layer covering the gel layer The layer can be placed in a jacket so that the maker can lie on or lean on or sit on or kneel on the money line or the pedal, and can disperse the body by the gel layer and the foam layer. Weight, but since it is considered that the foam layer and the gel layer can withstand a relatively complete pressure, it will be designed as a full-face and large-area structure, but designed to be a full-face and void-free structure, except In addition to the shortcomings of insufficient gas permeability, manufacturers must also spend a lot of materials to make mattresses of sufficient size. When the finished product is finished, it will be large due to the use of a whole surface foam material. The overall weight is increased in magnitude, so in addition to the heavier handling burden on the mattress or the cushion or the foot pad handling personnel, the transportation cost is also increased; in addition, if the user wants to replace the new mattress or the back Pad or cushion or foot pad, not only heavy Overweight difficult to move than, the composition of the entire surface structural formula of the mattress or cushion or seat back pad or foot pad of the folding processing can not be performed. In addition, when the user lies or leans on or sits on or walks on a whole piece of gel mattress or back pad or seat cushion or foot pad, since the whole piece of gel mattress is too soft, there is a touch. The bottom sag feels and the bottoming feel of the sag makes it difficult for the user to turn over, resulting in poor support.
S M409757 因此’若能提供_種吸震健結構，舰紐壓結構之結構並非為一 整面式的，科亦麟達财效分繼力，如此將讀度騎低製造成 本’另外由於吸震散壓結構是由彈性支撐材料所構成，因此會具有重量輕、 且透氣性佳等特點，如此應為一最佳解決方案。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的即在於提供一種吸震散壓結構，係為了能夠提供一種分 佈交錯的彈性支㈣賴，使壓力能_四面w分散出去，以達到良好 的透氣性、支撐性及柔軟性。 本創作之次一目的即在於提供一種吸震散壓結構，係透過複數縱向彈 性支撐壁、橫向彈性支撐壁及雙斜向彈性支撐壁交錯而成，使其在製作時 不需要使用大量的彈性材料，以達到節省成本及降低重量目的。 可達成上述新型目的之吸震散壓結構，係包含了一吸震散壓層，該吸 震散壓層係由複數個橫向彈性支撐壁、複數個縱向彈性支撐壁及複數個第 一斜向彈性支撐壁及第二彈性支撐壁交錯連接構成一彈性支撐框體結構， 因此當使用者躺臥於該吸震散壓層上時，該吸震散壓層係能夠同時朝橫 向'縱向、雙斜向來將壓力分散，因此使用者身體的下壓壓力能夠平均延 伸分佈於吸震散壓層的每個角落，不會產生觸底的下陷感受，以達到良好 的支撐性及柔軟性’另外，由於該吸震散壓層係由複數個橫向彈性支禮壁、 複數個縱向彈性支撐壁及複數個第一斜向彈性支撐壁及第二彈性支樓壁交 錯連接構成，以形成複數個透孔，而具有整體重量輕、節省製造材料與成 本及透氣性佳等優點。 更具體的說，所述橫向彈性支撐壁、縱向彈性支撐壁、第一斜向彈性 支撐壁及第二斜向彈性支撐壁之側邊高度及寬度皆相同。 M409757 更具體的說’所述第_斜向彈性支撐壁及第二斜向彈性支榜壁係 過該橫向彈性切«麵向雜支Μ之交錯點。 更具體的說’所述橫向彈性支#壁、縱向彈性找壁及斜向彈性支# 壁交錯連接之間係會形成複數個透孔。 牙 更具體的說’所述吸震《層之雜支㈣係具有雜震動、分散衝 擊力道之特性’而贿震散驗構之雜支撐鶴缺膠㈣、乳膠材料、 石夕膠、軟質橡勝、軟質合成勝或是軟質ρυ膠等彈性材料所製成。S M409757 Therefore, if the kinetic structure of the shock-absorbing structure is provided, the structure of the ship's new structure is not a whole-faced type, and the company also has a financial effect, so that the reading will be low and the manufacturing cost will be low. The pressing structure is made of elastic supporting material, so it has the characteristics of light weight and good air permeability, so it should be an optimal solution. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a shock-absorbing and diffusing structure, in order to provide a kind of distributed elastic branch (four), so that the pressure energy _ four sides w are dispersed to achieve good gas permeability, support and softness. Sex. The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a shock absorbing and diffusing structure which is interlaced through a plurality of longitudinal elastic supporting walls, a lateral elastic supporting wall and a double oblique elastic supporting wall, so that a large amount of elastic material is not required for production. To achieve cost savings and weight reduction. The shock absorbing and diffusing structure capable of achieving the above novel object comprises an absorbing and diffusing layer, wherein the absorbing and absorbing layer comprises a plurality of transverse elastic supporting walls, a plurality of longitudinal elastic supporting walls and a plurality of first oblique elastic supporting walls And the second elastic supporting wall is alternately connected to form an elastic supporting frame structure, so that when the user lies on the shock absorbing and diffusing layer, the shock absorbing and diffusing layer can simultaneously disperse the pressure toward the lateral 'longitudinal and double oblique directions. Therefore, the pressing pressure of the user's body can be evenly distributed in each corner of the shock absorbing layer without causing a bottoming sag to achieve good support and flexibility. In addition, due to the shock absorbing layer The plurality of transverse elastic support walls, the plurality of longitudinal elastic support walls, and the plurality of first oblique elastic support walls and the second elastic support wall are staggered to form a plurality of through holes, and the overall weight is light, Save on manufacturing materials and cost and good breathability. More specifically, the sides of the lateral elastic supporting wall, the longitudinal elastic supporting wall, the first oblique elastic supporting wall and the second oblique elastic supporting wall have the same height and width. M409757 More specifically, the first oblique elastic support wall and the second oblique elastic support wall are crossed by the transverse elastic cut. More specifically, a plurality of through holes are formed between the transverse elastic branch wall, the longitudinal elastic wall and the oblique elastic branch wall. More specifically, the teeth said that the shock absorption of the layer (four) has the characteristics of miscellaneous vibration and distracting impact force, and the brittle and scattered structure of the miscellaneous support crane lacks glue (4), latex material, Shiyuejiao, soft rubber wins It is made of soft synthetic or soft material such as soft rubber.
【實施方式】 有關於本齡之前述及其他技術内容、無與功效，細下配合參考 圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚的呈現。 請參閱圖-及圖二所示，為本_吸震散壓結構m结構立體 圖及使用示意圖，係包含： 一吸震散壓層卜該吸震散騎1係由複數個橫向彈性支揮壁n、複 數個縱向彈性支撐壁12交錯形成—框體，鄉成複數個交錯點，並自框體 的兩對角線延伸出第-斜向彈性支撑壁13及第二斜向彈性支#壁14,以交 錯連接構成-彈性支禮結構，其找第—斜向彈性支擇壁13及第二斜向支 樓壁14除本身交錯外，並會穿過該橫向彈性支撑壁u與該縱向彈性支樓 壁12之交錯點，而該橫向彈性支撐壁n、該縱向彈性支撐壁12、第一斜 向彈性支雜13交錯連接及第二斜向支賴14之職會職複數個透孔 15 ； 如圖二所示，當吸震散壓層1受力時，該橫向彈性支撐壁11係能夠橫 向分散壓力，而該縱向彈性支撐壁12係能夠縱向分散壓力，且該第一斜向 M409757 彈性支撐壁13及第二彈性支撐壁14則能夠斜向分散壓力，因此，壓力能 夠朝四面八方延伸出去’以達到良好緩衝及散壓效果β 值得一提的是，該吸震散壓層1之橫向彈性支撐壁η、縱向彈性支撐 壁12、第一斜向彈性支撐壁13及第二斜向彈性支撐壁14係具有吸收震動' 分散衝擊力道之特性，而該吸震散壓層〗之橫向彈性支撐壁u、縱向彈性 支撐壁12、斜向彈性支撐壁13及第二斜向彈性支撐壁14係為凝膠材料、 乳膠材料、矽膠、軟質橡膠、軟質合成膠或是軟質pu膠等彈性材料所製 值得一提的是，該橫向彈性支撐壁U、該縱向彈性支撐壁12、該斜向 彈性支撐壁13及第二斜向彈性支擇壁係為一體成型製作而成。 值知一k的疋，s亥橫向彈性支撲壁11、該縱向彈性支揮壁12、該斜θ 彈性支撐壁13及第二斜向彈性支撐壁14之側邊高度皆相同。 值得一提的是，該橫向彈性支撐壁n、該縱向彈性支撐壁12 '該斜向 彈性支撐壁13及第二斜向彈性支撐壁14之側邊寬度皆相同。 請參晒三所示’為本創作吸震散壓結構之第二實施結構立體圖，其 與圖-之差異處在於，係將吸震散壓層丨容置於_包覆體2之容置空間^[Embodiment] The above detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Please refer to the figure- and Figure 2, which is a three-dimensional diagram and a schematic diagram of the structure of the _ shock-absorbing and diffusing structure. The system includes: a shock-absorbing and diffusing layer. The shock-absorbing squad 1 consists of a plurality of transverse elastic branches. The longitudinal elastic support walls 12 are alternately formed into a frame body, which is formed into a plurality of interlaced points, and extends from the two diagonal lines of the frame body to the first oblique elastic support wall 13 and the second oblique elastic support wall 14 to The staggered connection constitutes an elastic support structure, which finds the first oblique elastic support wall 13 and the second oblique support wall 14 which are interlaced by themselves and pass through the transverse elastic support wall u and the longitudinal elastic branch The intersecting points of the wall 12, and the transverse elastic supporting wall n, the longitudinal elastic supporting wall 12, the first oblique elastic branch 13 and the second oblique support 14 are a plurality of through holes 15; As shown in FIG. 2, when the shock absorbing and diffusing layer 1 is subjected to a force, the lateral elastic supporting wall 11 is capable of laterally dispersing the pressure, and the longitudinal elastic supporting wall 12 is capable of longitudinally dispersing the pressure, and the first oblique M409757 elastic supporting wall 13 and the second elastic support wall 14 are capable of dispersing the pressure obliquely, thus The pressure can be extended in all directions to achieve a good cushioning and diffusing effect. β It is worth mentioning that the lateral elastic supporting wall η of the shock absorbing and diffusing layer 1 , the longitudinal elastic supporting wall 12 , and the first oblique elastic supporting wall 13 And the second oblique elastic support wall 14 has the characteristics of absorbing vibration 'dispersing impact force, and the lateral elastic support wall u, the longitudinal elastic support wall 12, the oblique elastic support wall 13 and the second oblique It is worth mentioning that the elastic supporting wall 14 is made of an elastic material such as a gel material, a latex material, a silicone rubber, a soft rubber, a soft synthetic rubber or a soft pu rubber, the lateral elastic supporting wall U and the longitudinal elastic supporting wall. 12. The oblique elastic supporting wall 13 and the second oblique elastic supporting wall system are integrally formed. The value of the k k , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , It should be noted that the lateral elastic supporting wall n and the longitudinal elastic supporting wall 12' have the same side widths of the oblique elastic supporting wall 13 and the second oblique elastic supporting wall 14. Please refer to the third embodiment of the creation of the shock-absorbing and diffusing structure. The difference between this and the figure is that the shock-absorbing layer is placed in the accommodating space of the cladding body ^
令’以將吸震健層包覆，舰震健料被朗於床塾、雜、坐 腳踏墊的領域中。 S 值得-提的是’該包Μ 2係以織布或雜針織布或真皮革或人 革製作而成。 久 請參閱圖四所示’為本創作吸震散壓結構之第三實施結構立體圖In order to cover the shock-absorbing layer, the ship's shocking material was used in the field of mattresses, miscellaneous and sitting on the mat. S Worth - mentioning that the bag 2 is made of woven or knitted fabric or real leather or leather. For the long time, please refer to the fourth embodiment of the creation of the shock-absorbing and diffusing structure.
材3，並將該吸震散壓層丨及緩衝材3 一 併置於該包覆體2之容置空間 ，由 緩衝 -121 M409757 中；其中該緩衝材3能夠有效的支撐該吸震散壓層〗，同時亦能夠分擔一部 份由該吸震散壓層1所向下之撞擊力與壓力。 值得一提的是，該緩衝材3為泡棉或記憶泡棉或高密度泡棉或人造棉 或天然棉製作而成。 請一併參閱圖二及圖五所示，為本創作吸震散壓結構之分散壓力示意 圖及使用示意圖，由圖中可知，該吸震散壓層丨是被用應用於床墊領域， 當使用者4身體壓力向下壓於該吸震散壓層丨上時，由於該橫向彈性支撐 • 壁11、該縱向彈性支撐壁12及第一斜向彈性支撐壁13及第二斜向彈性支 樓壁14係為相互交錯連接的結構，故能將壓力經由橫向分力、縱向分力及 斜向分力的方式，來將壓力延伸分佈於全部的橫向彈性支撐壁n、該縱向 彈性支撐壁12及第一斜向彈性支撐壁13及第二斜向彈性支撐壁14上；因 此壓力會經由橫向分力（橫向彈性支撐壁n)、縱向分力（縱向彈性支揮 壁12)及雙斜向分力（第一斜向彈性支撐壁13、第二斜向彈性支撑壁⑷， 不斷將下壓壓力經由分力來分散，使點狀的壓力點轉變為網狀的壓力分 佈，故能來達雜好的敝麵、分散衝擊力道等效果。導致使用者4身 φ 體的下壓壓力能夠延伸分佈於整張床上，不會有觸底的下陷感受，以達到 良好的壓縮性及柔軟性及支撐性。 另外’且該«健層係由複數縱轉性讀壁、橫向雜支標壁及 雙斜向彈性支撑壁交錯構成，而產生複數個透孔15，除具有重量輕、節省 製造材料與製造成本及透祕料衫優料，該透過b會有空氣對流的 效果’供使用者在魏上享有清鱗_較q會扣減避免皮膚 出現紅疹、褥瘡或過敏等現象。 請參閱圖六所示，為本創作吸震散壓結構之第—實施折疊示意圖，由 圖中可知，由於該吸震散壓層〗係由雜材難作而成，使其具有可弯曲 M409757 特性’使用者可進行對折疊合，以縮減吸震散壓層4整體的體積，易於收 藏，且由於吸震散壓層的重量輕，故體積縮減後’更易於攜帶，因此可方 便床墊搬運人員進行運送或是便於使用者自行更換舊的吸震散壓結構。 請參閱圖七及圖八所示，為本創作吸震散壓結構之第四實施結構立體 圖’由圖中可知，係於該緩衝材3表面上係各自分佈了複數個吸震散壓層i， 而每個吸震散壓層1間皆保持一間距，使複數個吸震散壓層丨之間係會形 成複數個凹狀通道16，供使用者4透過該凹狀通道16進行對折疊合，以縮 小緩衝材3的整體體積，易於攜帶或藏納。 另外，該結合複數個吸震散壓層丨之緩衝材3係容置於該包覆體2之 容置空間21中。 另外，上述之各種實施例之吸震散壓層1皆可被製作成床墊或靠墊或 坐墊或腳踏墊或枕墊或頸枕等產品。 本創作所提供之吸震散壓結構，與其他習用技術相互比較時，更具備 下列優點： L本創作係能夠提供一種分佈交錯的彈性支撐結構，以使壓力能夠沿 著四面八方分散出去，因此這一種非一整面式的吸震散壓結構，不 需要使用大量的材料來製成該吸震散壓層，故能夠節省整體製造成 〇 2.本創作之吸震散壓層上具有複數個透孔，使該吸震散壓層除具有重 量輕、可節省製造材料與成本等諸多優點外，並可經由透孔進行空 氣對流，將人體產生的熱氣迅速逸散，避免皮膚因久壓而長出紅疹 或褥瘡或其他過敏現象。 M409757 藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述，係希望能更加清楚描述本創作之特 徵與精神，而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本創作之範疇加以 限制。相反地’其目的是希望能涵蓋各錢變及具鱗鶴於本創作 所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一為本創作吸震散壓結構之第一實施結構立體圖； 圖二為本創作吸震散壓結構之分散壓力示意圖； 圖三為本創作吸震散壓結構之第二實施示意圖； 圖四為本創作吸震散壓結構之第三實施示意圖； 圖五為本創作吸震散壓結構之使用示意圖； 圖六為本創作吸震散壓結構之第一實施折疊示意圖； 圖七為本創作吸震散壓結構之第四實施結構立體 一 不一貫施折疊示意 圖；以及 圖八為本創作吸震散壓結構之第三實施結構立體圖第四實施折疊示立 圖。 、 【主要元件符號說明】 1 吸震散壓層 11 橫向彈性支撐壁 12 縱向彈性支撐壁 13 第一斜向彈性支撑壁 14 第二斜向彈性支撐壁 M409757 15 透孔 16 凹狀通道 2 包覆體 21 容置空間 3 緩衝材 4 使用者3, and the shock absorbing layer and the buffer material 3 are placed together in the accommodating space of the covering body 2, which is buffered -121 M409757; wherein the cushioning material 3 can effectively support the shock absorbing layer At the same time, it is also able to share a part of the downward impact force and pressure from the shock absorbing layer 1. It is worth mentioning that the cushioning material 3 is made of foam or memory foam or high density foam or rayon or natural cotton. Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 for the schematic diagram of the dispersion pressure of the shock-absorbing and diffusing structure and the schematic diagram of the use. It can be seen from the figure that the shock-absorbing layer is used in the field of mattresses. 4 when the body pressure is pressed down on the shock absorbing layer, due to the lateral elastic support wall 11, the longitudinal elastic support wall 12 and the first oblique elastic support wall 13 and the second oblique elastic support wall 14 The structure is interlaced with each other, so that the pressure can be distributed to all the lateral elastic supporting walls n, the longitudinal elastic supporting walls 12 and the first part by the lateral force component, the longitudinal component force and the oblique component force. An oblique elastic support wall 13 and a second oblique elastic support wall 14; therefore, the pressure will pass through the lateral component (transverse elastic support wall n), the longitudinal component (longitudinal elastic support wall 12) and the double oblique component (The first oblique elastic support wall 13 and the second oblique elastic support wall (4) continuously disperse the downward pressure by the component force, and the point pressure point is converted into a network pressure distribution, so that it can be mixed up. Kneading surface The pressure of the user's body φ body can be extended over the entire bed without the feeling of bottoming, so as to achieve good compressibility, softness and support. The utility model is composed of a plurality of longitudinal reading walls, lateral miscellaneous supporting walls and double oblique elastic supporting walls, and a plurality of through holes 15 are produced, in addition to being light in weight, saving manufacturing materials and manufacturing costs, and transparent materials. The effect of air convection through b can be enjoyed by users in the Wei _ _ _ will be deducted to avoid skin rashes, hemorrhoids or allergies. See Figure 6 for the creation of shock absorption The first part of the pressing structure—implementing the folding diagram, it can be seen from the figure that the shock absorbing layer is made of miscellaneous materials, so that it has the characteristics of bendable M409757, which can be folded by the user to reduce the shock absorption. The overall volume of the laminate 4 is easy to collect, and because the shock absorbing layer is light in weight, it is easier to carry after being reduced in volume, so it can be easily transported by the mattress handler or the user can replace the old shock absorber by himself. Referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8, a perspective view of the fourth implementation structure of the shock-absorbing and diffusing structure is shown in the figure. It is known that a plurality of shock-absorbing and diffusing layers are distributed on the surface of the cushioning material 3. i, and each of the shock absorbing layer 1 is maintained at a distance such that a plurality of concave channels 16 are formed between the plurality of shock absorbing layers, for the user 4 to fold through the concave channel 16 In order to reduce the overall volume of the cushioning material 3, it is easy to carry or collect. In addition, the cushioning material 3 combined with a plurality of shock absorbing layers is housed in the accommodating space 21 of the covering body 2. The shock absorbing layer 1 of various embodiments can be made into a mattress or a cushion or a cushion or a foot pad or a pillow or a neck pillow. The shock absorbing and absorbing structure provided by the present invention is compared with other conventional techniques. At the same time, it has the following advantages: L This creation system can provide a kind of elastic support structure with staggered distribution, so that the pressure can be dispersed along all directions, so this kind of non-one-surface shock-absorbing and diffusing structure does not need to use a large amount of The material can be made into the shock absorbing layer, so that the overall manufacturing can be saved. 2. The shock absorbing layer of the present invention has a plurality of through holes, so that the shock absorbing layer has light weight and can save manufacturing materials and costs. In addition to many advantages, air convection can be carried out through the through hole, and the heat generated by the human body can be quickly dissipated to prevent the skin from growing rash or acne or other allergies due to long-term pressure. The detailed description of the preferred embodiments above is intended to provide a more detailed description of the features and spirit of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. On the contrary, the purpose is to cover the scope of the patents that the money change and the scale cranes are intended to apply for. [Simplified illustration of the figure] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the first implementation structure of the shock-absorbing and diffusing structure; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the dispersion pressure of the shock-absorbing and diffusing structure; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the second implementation of the shock-absorbing structure Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the third implementation of the shock-absorbing and diffuse structure of the creation; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the use of the shock-absorbing and diffuse structure of the creation; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the first implementation of the shock-absorbing and diffuse structure of the creation; The fourth implementation structure of the shock absorbing and diffusing structure is a three-dimensional one-in-one non-conformity folding diagram; and FIG. 8 is a third embodiment of the creation of the shock absorbing and diffusing structure. [Main component symbol description] 1 Shock absorption and diffusion layer 11 Transverse elastic support wall 12 Longitudinal elastic support wall 13 First oblique elastic support wall 14 Second oblique elastic support wall M409757 15 Through hole 16 Concave channel 2 Cover 21 accommodating space 3 cushioning material 4 user