M436692 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作關於一種道路安全示警護欄末端組合結構， 尤其指一種可提升末端板組合穩固性結構。 【先前技術】 〇 [0002] 道路安全一直以來都是非常值得重視的，而設置於M436692 V. New description: [New technology field] [0001] This work is about a road safety warning guardrail end combination structure, especially a structure that can improve the end plate combination stability. [Prior Art] 〇 [0002] Road safety has always been very worthy of attention, but
道路兩旁之防撞護欄，即為車輛發生打滑、擦撞的一道 安全防線。目前常見防撞護櫊，其係為利用金屬材質來 製作，並於表層鍍鋅，但因鋅為有毒物質，缺乏環保觀 念，且金屬材質之防撞護欄的硬度過高，雖有吸震之效 果，但給予車體反作用力亦非常之大，因此當發生事故 時，給予車體及乘客之傷害依舊非常危險，又該護欄雖 結合有末端板，但該末端板警示性不佳，且因吸震性不 足易受碰撞造成脫落情形。 【新型内容】 [0003] 本創作之目的在提供一種可提升道路安全示警護欄 末端及組合穩固性、吸震性、辨識性結構。 [0004] 本創作包括至少一緩衝夾座、一護欄板、一末端板、一 反光固定裝置，其中該缓衝夾座、護欄板、末端板可由 塑膠材料製造，又該緩衝夾座内側具可與柱體接合之接 合面，並該接合面配合柱體表面形狀可為圓弧形或其他 形體，又於外側設置至少一凸緣，並於外側凸緣與内側 接合面間設置可吸震之中空部，並於中空部設置數補強 肋，又於緩衝夾座設置數接合孔；又護攔板與緩衝夾座 接合，並可配合緩衝夾座之凸緣形狀設置具緩衝凸部、 10120921# 單編號漏1 第 3 頁 / 共 12 頁 1012029792-0 M436692 並於凸部設置凹槽，並於凹槽位置設置數接合孔，又該 護欄板一端設置内凹接合端，並於護攔板兩端設置接合 孔，又該末端板一端配合護攔板形狀，並具凸部、凹槽 ，並於凹槽設置接合孔，並使末端板一端與護欄板之内 凹接合端接合，又該末端板另一端為回折端；又反光固 定裝置固設於末端板上，並可設於末端板之凹槽位置， 又該反光固定裝置可包括固定塊、反光片，並固定塊具 接合孔，使得可由接合元件穿插固定塊、末端板、護欄 板、缓衝夾座之接合孔並與柱體固接；又反光片設於固 定塊外側，並可便於組裝或更換各式反光片；藉此本創 作組合可具良好組合強度及緩衝吸震性，並可具較佳反 光警示功效。 【實施方式】 [0005]The anti-collision guardrails on both sides of the road are a safety line for the vehicle to slip and collide. At present, the common anti-collision shackles are made of metal materials and galvanized on the surface layer. However, zinc is a toxic substance, lacks environmental protection concept, and the hardness of the metal material anti-collision guardrail is too high, although it has the effect of shock absorption. However, the reaction force given to the car body is also very large, so in the event of an accident, the damage to the car body and the passenger is still very dangerous, and the guardrail is combined with the end plate, but the end plate is poorly alert and shock-absorbing. Insufficient sexuality is easily caused by collisions. [New Content] [0003] The purpose of this creation is to provide a structure that enhances the end and combination stability, shock absorption and identification of road safety warning guardrails. [0004] The present invention includes at least one buffer holder, a guardrail, an end plate, and a reflective fixing device, wherein the buffer holder, the guardrail, and the end plate are made of a plastic material, and the buffer holder has an inner side a joint surface joined to the cylinder, and the joint surface of the joint surface may be a circular arc shape or other shape, and at least one flange is disposed on the outer side, and a shock-absorbing hollow is disposed between the outer flange and the inner joint surface a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged in the hollow portion, and a plurality of engaging holes are arranged in the buffer holder; the retaining plate is engaged with the buffering holder, and the flange shape of the buffering holder is arranged to have a buffering convex portion, 10120921# No. leak 1 Page 3 / Total 12 pages 1012029792-0 M436692 and a groove is provided in the convex portion, and a plurality of engaging holes are arranged at the groove position, and a concave joint end is provided at one end of the guard rail, and at both ends of the shield plate An engagement hole is provided, and one end of the end plate is matched with the shape of the barrier plate, and has a convex portion and a groove, and an engagement hole is provided in the groove, and one end of the end plate is engaged with the concave engagement end of the guardrail plate, and the end plate is further The other end is The folding end fixing device is fixed on the end plate and can be disposed at the groove position of the end plate, and the reflective fixing device can include a fixing block, a retroreflective sheeting, and the fixing block has an engaging hole so that the engaging member can be inserted The fixing hole, the end plate, the guardrail plate, the buffering hole and the engaging hole of the buffer holder are fixed to the column; the reflective sheet is disposed outside the fixing block, and the various reflective sheets can be assembled or replaced; Good combination strength and cushioning shock absorption, and can have better reflective warning effect. Embodiments [0005]
請一併參閱第·—四圖，本創作包括一緩衝夾座1、 一護欄板2、一末端板3、一反光固定裝置4，其中該緩衝 夾座1、護欄板2可由聚碳酸酯或聚丙烯或其他塑膠材料 製造以具結構性強、延展性高、質輕、耐蝕性佳功能， 並可具強靭、吸震特性，且該材料可回收再利用，可具 較佳環保功能，又該緩衝夾座1内側具可與柱體5接合之 接合面11，並該接合面11配合柱體5表面形狀為圓弧形， 又於外側設置二凸緣12，並於外側凸緣12與内側接合面 11間設置可吸震之中空部13，並於中空部13設置數補強 肋14，又於緩衝夾座1設置可穿插接合元件17之接合孔15 ;又前述二凸緣12上、下排列，並該二凸緣12間具凹部 16 ° 1〇12〇92#單編號删1 第4頁/共12頁 1012029792-0 M436692 [0006] 護欄板2與緩衝夾座1接合，並可配合緩衝夾座1之凸 緣12形狀設置具緩衝凸部21，並該緩衝凸部21為二個上 、下排列，並二緩衝凸部21間具凹槽22，又於該緩衝凸 部21外側設置反光條211，又於護欄板2 —端設置内凹接 合端24，並於接合端24設置可穿插接合元件17、25之接 合孔23。 [0007]Please refer to the fourth to fourth figures. The creation includes a buffer holder 1, a guardrail 2, an end plate 3, and a reflective fixing device 4, wherein the buffer holder 1, the guardrail 2 can be made of polycarbonate or Polypropylene or other plastic materials are made of strong structure, high ductility, light weight and good corrosion resistance, and can be tough and shock absorbing. The material can be recycled and reused, which has better environmental protection functions. The inner side of the buffer holder 1 has a joint surface 11 engageable with the cylinder 5, and the joint surface 11 has a circular arc shape on the surface of the cylinder 5, and two flanges 12 are disposed on the outer side, and the outer flange 12 and the inner side are provided. A slidable hollow portion 13 is disposed between the joint faces 11, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 14 are disposed in the hollow portion 13, and an engaging hole 15 through which the engaging member 17 can be inserted is disposed in the buffer holder 1; and the two flanges 12 are arranged up and down And the two flanges 12 have recesses 16 ° 1〇12〇92# single number deletion 1 page 4 / total 12 pages 1012029792-0 M436692 [0006] The guardrail board 2 is engaged with the buffer holder 1 and can be cushioned The flange 12 of the holder 1 is shaped to have a buffer protrusion 21, and the buffer protrusion 21 is two on, The lower end of the buffering convex portion 21 has a groove 22, and the reflective strip 211 is disposed outside the buffering convex portion 21, and the concave joint end 24 is disposed at the end of the guard rail 2, and the insertion end 24 is interspersed. Engagement holes 23 of the engaging elements 17, 25. [0007]
末端板3 —端配合護攔板2之形狀，並具凸部31、凹 槽32，外侧設置反光條311，又於凹槽32設置接合孔33 ，並使末端板3—端可疊置於護攔板2之内凹接合端24位 置，再藉由接合元件17、25接合，並可具較佳平整質感 ，又該末端板3另一端為回折端34。 [0008] 反光固定裝置4固設於末端板3上，並設於末端板3之 凹槽32位置，使得組合後可具較佳穩固性，且不會明顯 凸出，又該反光固定裝置4包括固定塊41、反光片42，並 該固定塊41具可穿插接合元件17、25之接合孔411，二 侧具勾緣412，並使接合元件17可同時穿插固定塊41、末 端板3、護欄板2、緩衝夾座1之接合孔411、33、23、15 及柱體5固接，又接合元件25可穿插固定塊4、末端板3、 護欄板2之接合孔411、33、23組接；又反光片42設於固 定塊41外側，並二側設置可勾扣固定塊41勾緣412之勾體 421，並可便於組裝或更換各式反光片42，且該反光片42 可遮覆接合元件17、25以具較佳組合整體質感。 [0009] 是以由以上所述，本創作組合可提供末端板具良好 組合強度及緩衝吸震性，並搭配反光警示裝置可具較佳 反光警示功效，又本創作可回收再利用，可具較佳環保 1012092#單編號 A0101 第5頁/共12頁 1012029792-0 M436692 功效，惟以上所述為本創作例示，並非本創作限制，凡 依據本創作精神所為之等效改變亦應屬於本創作範疇内 【圖式簡單說明】 [0010] 第一圖係本創作之組件分解圖。 [0011] 第二圖係本創作部分組件立體圖。 [0012] 第三圖係本創作組合立艟示意圖。The end plate 3 is end-fitted with the shape of the baffle plate 2, and has a convex portion 31 and a groove 32. The reflective strip 311 is disposed on the outer side, and the engaging hole 33 is disposed in the recess 32, and the end plate 3 end can be stacked. The inner end of the retaining plate 2 is at the position of the female engaging end 24, and is joined by the engaging members 17, 25, and has a better flat texture, and the other end of the end plate 3 is a folded end 34. [0008] The reflective fixing device 4 is fixed on the end plate 3 and disposed at the position of the groove 32 of the end plate 3, so that the combination can have better stability and does not protrude significantly, and the reflective fixing device 4 The fixing block 41 includes a fixing hole 41, and the fixing block 41 has an engaging hole 411 for inserting the engaging elements 17, 25, and the two sides have a hooking edge 412, and the engaging member 17 can simultaneously insert the fixing block 41, the end plate 3, The engagement holes 411, 33, 23, 15 of the guard rail 2 and the buffer holder 1 are fixed to the cylinder 5, and the engaging member 25 can be inserted into the fixing holes 4, the end plate 3, and the engaging holes 411, 33, 23 of the guard rail 2. The reflective sheet 42 is disposed on the outer side of the fixing block 41, and the hook body 421 of the hooking edge 412 of the fixing block 41 is disposed on the two sides, and the various reflective sheets 42 can be assembled or replaced, and the reflective sheet 42 can be The joint elements 17, 25 are covered to have a better overall texture. [0009] According to the above, the creative combination can provide good combination strength and shock absorption of the end plate, and can be combined with the reflective warning device to have better reflective warning effect, and the creation can be recycled and reused. Good environmental protection 1012092# single number A0101 page 5 / total 12 pages 1012029792-0 M436692 effect, but the above is the creation of the example, not the limitation of this creation, the equivalent change according to the spirit of this creation should also belong to the scope of this creation [Simplified Description of the Drawings] [0010] The first figure is an exploded view of the components of the present creation. [0011] The second figure is a perspective view of the components of the present creation. [0012] The third figure is a schematic diagram of the present combination.
[0013] 第四圖係本創作對應第三圖之A-A剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】[0013] The fourth drawing is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the third drawing. [Main component symbol description]
[0014] 1緩衝夾座 11接合面 12凸緣 [0015] 1 3中空部 14補強肋 15接合孔 [0016] 16凹部 17接合元件 [0017] 2護櫊板 21緩衝凸部 211反光條 [0018] 22凹槽 23接合孔 24接合端 [0019] 25接合元件 3末端板 31凸部 [0020] 311反光條 32凹槽 3 3接合孔 [0021] 34回折端 4反光固定裝置 41固定塊 [0022] 411接合孔 412勾緣 42反光片 [0023] 421勾體 5柱體 丽·#單編號A〇101 第6頁/共12頁 1012029792-0[0014] 1 buffer holder 11 joint surface 12 flange [0015] 1 3 hollow portion 14 reinforcing rib 15 engagement hole [0016] 16 recess 17 engagement element [0017] 2 shin guard 21 buffer convex portion 211 reflective strip [0018 22 groove 23 engagement hole 24 engagement end [0019] 25 engagement element 3 end plate 31 convex portion [0020] 311 reflective strip 32 groove 3 3 engagement hole [0021] 34 folding end 4 reflective fixing device 41 fixed block [0022 ] 411 joint hole 412 hook edge 42 reflective sheet [0023] 421 hook body 5 column body Li · #单号A〇101 Page 6 / Total 12 pages 1012029792-0