M435828 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作與水族箱過濾裝置有關，尤指一種可對水質 進行多功能淨化處理，且可藉以捕蚊之可攜式水族過濾 裝置。 【先前技術】 [0002] —般常為了觀賞或裝飾之目的而以水族箱養魚來點 綴生活的樂趣，而水族箱須設置過濾裝置以過濾水中魚 類所排放的廢棄物及殘留魚餌所形成的蛋白質殘渣，藉 以維持水質且避免魚類死亡，然過濾後所留下之蛋白質 殘渣，通常都是丟棄處理，非但不環保且有異味產生。 [0003] 此外，習用之捕蚊燈主要以波長3 7 0 nm之光源 吸引蚊子，待蚊子前來落入高壓電網而遭電擊死亡。惟 些許種類的蚊子對光源並不敏感，如白線斑蚊和埃及斑 蚊等，而使其捕蚊效果無法彰顯。另一方面，捕蚊燈以 高壓電擊蚊子，且有孩童或寵物不慎誤觸而導致受傷的 危險性，再者，電擊蚊子所產生的噪音亦影響生活品質 〇 [0004] 因此，本創作人即構思如何將水族箱之過濾裝置結 合捕蚊功能，以解決習用捕蚊裝置的缺點，並節省另外 設置捕蚊燈之空間、經費及節省電源。 【新型内容】 [0005] 本創作目的之一在於提供一種可攜式水族過濾器改 良結構，其利用過濾過程中所產生之蛋白質殘渣發酵而 1012046#單織删1 第3頁/共15頁 1012015076-0 [0006]M435828 產生二氧化碳及酸氣，藉以吸引蚊子且利用陷阱結構捕 殺。 [0007] [0008] [0009] [0010] [0011] 本創作目的之二在於以小型沉水泵為動力，將生化 濾棉、蛋白質去除器、細菌硝化濾床與紫外線殺菌四者 整合為一，具有大幅提高水族箱水質潔淨度及降低養殖 成本之功效。 為達前述之目的，本創作提供一種可攜式水族過濾 器改良結構，其具有一箱體，該箱體外侧設有至少一可 掛於水族箱上之懸掛部，該箱體内設有一沉水泵，該沉 水泵外接有一空氣管，外界空氣經該空氣管進入該沉水 泵而與沉水栗吸入之水流混合並產生氣泡，藉此對水流 進行除沫淨化處理，其中該箱體上設有一泡沫收集盒， 俾供收集經除沫淨化處理後之污物，其特徵在於： 該泡洙收集盒上開設有一開孔，該開孔之孔壁朝盒 内方向延伸有一漸縮之錐形段，該泡沫收集盒中容設有 蛋白質分解單元。 而本創作之上述及其他目的與優點不難從下述所選 用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中獲得深入了解。 【實施方式】 首先請配合參閲第1圖至第4圖，圖中所示者為本 創作所選用之實施例結構，此僅供說明之用，在專利申 請上並不受此種結構之限制。 本創作所提供之一種可攜式水族過濾器改良結構乃 用以架設於一水族箱之中，其中，本創作具有一箱體1 10120464产單编號 A〇101 第4頁/共15頁 1012015076-0 1，並於該柏體1 1外側形成有至少一懸掛部1 2，而 可如第3圖所示懸掛於一水族箱之箱壁上。該箱體工工 内部設有一第一隔板1 3，且該第一隔板丄3將該箱體 1 1内部區隔出一第一容置槽14，而該箱體i i相對 該第一容置槽1 4位置處開設有—進水口 i 5，並於該 第一容置槽1 4上方容設有一生化濾棉丄6，而該第一 容置槽1 4下方則容設有一沉水泵丄7 ,且該沉水泵工 7乃供將水流由該進水口 1 5吸入並經該生化濾棉1 6 進行過慮，而該沉水泵1 7外接有一空氣管1 8，以令 該沉水泵17所吸入之水流得與空氣混合後再予以輸出 [0012] 一第二隔板2 1，其係設於該箱體1 1内部並與該 第一隔板1 3間隔設置，以使該第一隔板丄3與第二隔 板2 1間形成有一第二容置槽2 2，該第二容置槽2 2 為一中空空間，且該沉水泵1 7所推送之高速水氣流乃 用以輸送至該第二容置槽2 2中，並藉該沉水泵丄7輸 送之水氣流所產生之多數氣泡可提供溶於水中之蛋白質 附著其上，且該些氣泡乃利用低密度上升之原理而不斷 堆積並向上攀升’以使該些氣泡可上升至第二容置槽2 2上方，並於該第二容置槽2 2上方設有一泡沫收集盒 2 3 ’俾供該些氣泡上升曝氣後收集穢物之用，並藉此 循環作用即可有效去除水流中之蛋白質。 [0013] 一第三隔板3 1，其係設於該箱體1 1内部並與該 第二隔板21間隔設置’而使該第二隔板21與第三隔 板3 1間形成有一第三容置槽32，且於該第二隔板2 1012_^減删1 第5頁/共15頁 1012015076-0M435828 V. New description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is related to aquarium filter devices, especially a portable aquarium filter device that can perform multi-functional purification treatment on water quality and can also be used for mosquito trapping. [Prior Art] [0002] It is common to fish in aquariums for the purpose of viewing or decorating, and the aquarium must be equipped with a filtering device to filter the waste from the fish in the water and the protein formed by the residual bait. Residues, in order to maintain water quality and avoid fish death, and the protein residue left behind after filtration is usually discarded, which is not environmentally friendly and has odor. [0003] In addition, conventional mosquito-carrying lamps mainly attract mosquitoes with a light source with a wavelength of 370 nm, and are killed by electric shock when the mosquitoes come to the high-voltage power grid. However, some species of mosquitoes are not sensitive to light sources, such as white-spotted mosquitoes and Egyptian mosquitoes, and their mosquito-catching effects are not obvious. On the other hand, mosquito traps use high-voltage electric shock to kill mosquitoes, and there is a risk of accidental injury caused by children or pets. In addition, the noise generated by electric shock mosquitoes also affects the quality of life. [0004] Therefore, the creator That is, it is conceived how to combine the filter device of the aquarium with the mosquito-catching function to solve the shortcomings of the conventional mosquito-trapping device, and save space, funds and power saving for additionally setting the mosquito-trapping lamp. [New Content] [0005] One of the aims of the present invention is to provide an improved structure of a portable aquarium filter, which utilizes the fermentation of protein residues generated during the filtration process, and the 1012046# single weave 1 page 3/15 pages 1012015076 -0 [0006] M435828 produces carbon dioxide and sour gas to attract mosquitoes and use trap structures to kill. [0010] [0011] [0011] The second objective of the present invention is to integrate the biochemical filter cotton, the protein remover, the bacterial nitrification filter bed and the ultraviolet sterilization into one by using a small submerged water pump as a power source. It has the effect of greatly improving the cleanliness of aquarium water and reducing the cost of breeding. For the purpose of the foregoing, the present invention provides a portable aquarium filter improved structure, which has a box body, and at least one hanging portion that can be hung on the aquarium outside the box body, the sink body is provided with a sink a water pump, the submersible pump is externally connected with an air tube, and the outside air enters the submersible pump through the air tube to mix with the water inhaled by the sinking water and generate air bubbles, thereby performing defoaming and purifying treatment on the water flow, wherein the tank is provided with a The foam collecting box is configured to collect the dirt after the defoaming and purifying treatment, wherein: the bubble collecting box has an opening formed therein, and the hole wall of the opening has a tapered tapered section extending toward the inside of the box, A protein decomposition unit is contained in the foam collection box. The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention are readily apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention described herein. [Embodiment] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4 first. The figure shows the structure of the embodiment selected for this creation. This is for illustrative purposes only. It is not applicable to patent applications. limit. A portable aquarium filter improved structure provided by the present invention is used for erecting in an aquarium, wherein the creation has a box body 1 10120464 production order number A 〇 101 page 4 / 15 pages 1012015076 At least one suspension portion 1 2 is formed on the outer side of the cypress body 1 1 and can be suspended from the tank wall of an aquarium as shown in FIG. A first partition 13 is disposed in the interior of the box, and the first partition 3 partitions the interior of the housing 11 into a first receiving slot 14 , and the housing ii is opposite to the first A water inlet i 5 is opened at a position of the receiving groove 14 , and a biochemical filter tamper 6 is disposed above the first accommodating groove 14 , and a sink is disposed under the first accommodating groove 14 a pump 丄7, and the submersible pump 7 is for taking in water from the water inlet 15 and passing through the biochemical filter 16, and the submersible pump 17 is externally connected with an air tube 18 to make the submersible pump 17 inhaled water is mixed with air and then output. [0012] A second partition 2 1 is disposed inside the casing 1 1 and spaced apart from the first partition 13 to enable the first A second accommodating groove 22 is formed between the partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 2, and the second accommodating groove 2 2 is a hollow space, and the high-speed water flow pushed by the submersible pump 17 is used. The plurality of bubbles generated by the water flow delivered to the second accommodating tank 22 and transported by the submersible pump 丄7 can provide the protein dissolved in the water to adhere thereto, and the bubbles are provided. The principle of low density rises and continuously accumulates and rises upwards so that the bubbles can rise above the second accommodating groove 2 2 , and a bubble collecting box 2 3 ' is provided above the second accommodating groove 2 2 The bubbles are collected after aeration and aspiration is collected, and the protein in the water stream can be effectively removed by the circulation. [0013] A third partition plate 3 1 is disposed inside the casing 1 1 and spaced apart from the second partition plate 21 to form a gap between the second partition plate 21 and the third partition plate 31 The third accommodating groove 32, and the second partition 2 1012_^ minus 1 page 5 / 15 pages 1012015076-0
1上開設有至少一連通該第二容置槽2 2與該第三容置 槽3 2之水流入口 2 4，並於該第三容置槽3 2中容設 有複數個硝化瓷環3 3而藉以構成一硝化菌菌床，且該 第二谷置槽3 2中之硝化瓷環3 3承置於一網板3 4之 上，以使該第三容置槽3 2下方藉該網板3 4區隔而另 形成有一水流空間3 5，俾供由該水流入口 2 4所進入 之水流先流經該水流空間3 5後，再通過該網板3 4而 進入由各該硝化瓷環3 3所構成之硝化菌菌床中，另於 該第三容置槽3 2上方更裝設有一散熱裝置3 6，且該 散熱裝置3 6包含有至少一散熱風扇3 7與複數個散熱 孔3 8，而可對該第三容置槽3 2中之水流進行散熱。1 is provided with at least one water inlet 24 connected to the second receiving groove 22 and the third receiving groove 32, and a plurality of nitrifying porcelain rings 3 are accommodated in the third receiving groove 32. 3, thereby forming a nitrifying bacteria bed, and the nitrifying porcelain ring 3 3 in the second trough 32 is placed on a stencil 34 to borrow the third accommodating groove 3 2 The stencil 3 4 partition is further formed with a water flow space 35, and the water flowing from the water inlet 24 flows through the water flow space 3, and then passes through the stencil 34 to enter the nitrification. In the nitrifying bacteria bed formed by the porcelain ring 3 3 , a heat dissipating device 3 6 is further disposed above the third receiving groove 3 2 , and the heat dissipating device 36 includes at least one cooling fan 37 and a plurality of The heat dissipation holes 380 can dissipate heat from the water in the third accommodating groove 32.
該第三隔板31與該箱體11内側壁面之間形成有 一與該第三容置槽3 2相通之第四容置槽4 1，並於該 第四容置槽4 1中容設有一紫外線殺菌燈4 2，且於該 箱體1 1相對該第四容置槽4丄位置處開設有一出水口 4 3，以使該箱體1 1内部之水流可經該出水口 4 3而 排出於該箱體11之外。 而上述提及於該第二容置槽2 2所進行以水氣流去 除水中魚類所產生蛋白質殘渣的過程中，如第2圖所示 ，氣泡最後帶著蛋白質殘渣向上漂浮而形成泡沫，被輸 往該泡沫收集盒2 3内，而該泡沫收集盒2 3如第4圖 所示，其頂面開設有一開孔2 3丄，該開孔2 3丄之孔 壁朝盒内方向延伸有一漸縮之錐形段2 3 2 ,該泡沫收 集盒2 3即以該開礼2 3 1與外界連通。而該泡珠收集 盒2 3中容設有蛋白質分解單元2 3 3，於本實施例中 10120464#單編號* A0101 第6頁/共15頁 1012015076-0 ’其為海水紅酵母菌（Rhodotorula spp.)及糖水，其 中海水红酵母菌可利用糖水及蛋白質殘渣進行發酵而產 生二氧化碳及酸氣，此為蚊子喜愛的氣味，而可吸引蚊 子前來並驅使蚊子經由該開孔2 3 1進入該泡沫收集盒 2 3内。然而蚊子一旦進入盒内，便會因該開孔2 3 1 孔壁錐形段2 3 2上寬下窄的設計而無法飛出盒外，令 該泡沫收集盒2 3形成一個陷阱，最後使蚊子死於盒内 ’達成捕殺蚊子之目的。A fourth accommodating groove 4 1 communicating with the third accommodating groove 32 is formed between the third partitioning plate 31 and the inner side wall surface of the casing 11 , and a fourth accommodating groove 4 1 is received in the fourth accommodating groove 4 1 . The ultraviolet germicidal lamp 42 is provided with a water outlet 43 at a position of the casing 1 1 opposite to the fourth receiving groove 4, so that the water flow inside the casing 11 can be discharged through the water outlet 43 Outside the box 11. The above mentioned in the second accommodating tank 2 2, in the process of removing the protein residue generated by the fish in the water by the water flow, as shown in Fig. 2, the bubble finally floats with the protein residue to form a foam, and is lost. As shown in FIG. 4, the foam collecting box 23 has an opening 2 3 顶 on the top surface thereof, and the opening wall of the opening 2 3 延伸 extends toward the inside of the box and has a tapered shape. The conical section 2 3 2 , the bubble collection box 23 is connected to the outside by the opening ceremony 23 1 . The bead collection box 23 contains a protein decomposition unit 233, which in this embodiment is 10120464#单号* A0101 page 6/15 pages 1012015076-0 'It is Rhodotorula spp .) and syrup, in which seawater red yeast can be fermented with sugar water and protein residue to produce carbon dioxide and acid gas, which is a favorite smell of mosquitoes, which can attract mosquitoes and drive mosquitoes into the hole through the opening 23 1 The foam collection box is inside 2 3 . However, once the mosquito enters the box, it will not be able to fly out of the box due to the wide and narrow design of the conical section 2 3 1 of the hole wall, so that the foam collection box 23 forms a trap and finally makes The mosquito died in the box to achieve the purpose of killing mosquitoes.
此外，由於蚊子另有趨光性，會朝光源方向靠近， 而又習慣躲藏於暗處，故本實施例更於過濾器之箱體工 1上裝設一可發出波長35〇nm至420nm藍光之 燈具1 1 1，驅使蚊子朝水族箱靠近，且該泡沫收集盒 2 3内係為暗處，並因其可釋放出二氧化碳及酸氣之氣 味，更可提尚蚊子進入盒内陷陕之可能性。In addition, since the mosquito has another phototaxis, it is close to the light source, and is used to hiding in the dark. Therefore, in this embodiment, a light fixture with a wavelength of 35 〇 nm to 420 nm is installed on the box 1 of the filter. 1 1 1, driving the mosquito toward the aquarium, and the inside of the foam collection box 23 is a dark place, and because it can release the smell of carbon dioxide and sour gas, it can also raise the possibility that the mosquito enters the box to be trapped in the box. .
並由以上詳細說明後可知，本創作所構成之可攜式 水族過濾裝置可藉其懸掛部而可廣泛裝設於各種水族箱 上，且本創作以小型沉水泵為動力，而將生化濾棉、蛋 白質去除器、細菌硝化濾床與紫外線殺菌四者整合為一 ’而可對水族箱中之水質進行多功能之淨化處理，並藉 泡沫收集盒之陷阱設計，令其散發出蚊子喜愛的氣味， 辅以光源之驅使’令本創作又兼具捕蚊的功能，因此本 創作在與同類產品相較下已具有相當的進步性及實用性 ，實已符合專利法之規定，故本案創作人爰依法提出申 請0 【圖式簡單說明】 1〇12謹^職删1 第7頁/共15頁 1012015076-0 M435828 [°018】第1圖為本創作之立邀示意 圖 [_ $2圖為本創作之使用狀態示意圖，用以顯示本創作於使用時之水流行進狀態 [0020]第3圖為本創作使用&食ξ +奋間 _ ㈣便用狀恐不意圖’用以顯示本創作架設 於一水族箱時之狀態 闕帛4圖為本創作_料收集盒進行捕蚊之使用 意圖 狀態示 【主要元件符號說明】 [0022] 箱體 1 1 [0023] 懸掛部12 [0024] 第一容置槽14 [0025] 生化濾棉16 [0026] 空氣管18 [0027] 第二容置槽2 2 [0028] 開孔 2 3 1 [0029] 蛋白質分解單元2 3 [0030] 第三隔板3 1 [0031] 硝化瓷環3 3 [0032] 水流空間3 5 [0033] 散熱風扇3 7 [0034] 第四容置槽4 10120464^^^^ Α〇101 第8頁 燈具1 1 1 第一隔板1 3 進水口 1 5 沉水泵1 7 第二隔板21 泡沫收集盒2 3 錐形段2 3 2 水流入口 2 4 第三容置槽3 2 網板3 4 散熱裝置3 6 散熱孔3 8 紫外線殺菌燈4 2 /共15頁 1012015076-0 M435828 [0035]出水口 4 3 水族箱5 ΟAs can be seen from the above detailed description, the portable aquarium filter device constructed by the present invention can be widely installed on various aquariums by its hanging portion, and the creation is driven by a small submersible water pump, and the biochemical filter cotton is used. The protein remover, the bacterial nitrification filter bed and the ultraviolet disinfection are integrated into one's, and the water quality in the aquarium can be multi-functionally purified, and the trap of the foam collection box is designed to emit the mosquito-loving smell. With the help of the light source, this creation has the function of catching mosquitoes. Therefore, this creation has been quite progressive and practical compared with similar products, and it has already complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. Therefore, the creator of this case提出Apply in accordance with the law 0 [Simple description of the schema] 1〇12谨^职除1 Page 7/15 pages 1012015076-0 M435828 [°018] The first picture is the schematic diagram of the creation of the creation [_ $2 A schematic diagram of the state of use of the creation to show the state of the water in the use of the creation [0020] Figure 3 is the use of the creation & ξ 奋 奋 _ _ _ (4) use the shape of the intention is not intended to display the creation of this erection Yu Yi The state of the aquarium 阙帛 4 is the intention of the creation of the _ material collection box for the use of mosquitoes [main component symbol description] [0022] the cabinet 1 1 [0023] the suspension portion 12 [0024] the first accommodating Tank 14 [0025] Biochemical filter cotton 16 [0026] Air tube 18 [0027] Second accommodating tank 2 2 [0028] Opening 2 3 1 [0029] Protein decomposition unit 2 3 [0030] Third partition 3 1 [0031] nitrocellulose ring 3 3 [0032] water flow space 3 5 [0033] cooling fan 3 7 [0034] fourth receiving groove 4 10120464^^^^ Α〇101 page 8 lamp 1 1 1 first partition 1 3 Inlet 1 5 Submersible pump 1 7 Second partition 21 Foam collecting box 2 3 Conical section 2 3 2 Water inlet 2 4 Third accommodating tank 3 2 Stencil 3 4 Heat sink 3 6 Cooling holes 3 8 UV Sterilization lamp 4 2 / Total 15 pages 1012015076-0 M435828 [0035] Water outlet 4 3 Aquarium 5 Ο
1012046#單編號 Α〇101 第9頁/共15頁 1012015076-01012046#单号 Α〇101 Page 9 of 15 1012015076-0