M433936 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係_於-種甜具結構，特 的钳具結構。 種具有多邊形钳口 【先前技術】 鉗類工具為最常使用的手工具之―， 對相互交錯設置的斜體，鉗體相對二端八麻:類工具包含— 鉗顯形成鉗類工具的夹持端，而鉗觀钳柄’韻 操作鉗類工且時端。當使用者名 操控鉗料,，=則_刀的方法，握胁鉗柄上而 領的開口以糟由钳顆執行夹持物件的操作。 然：一娜的鉗類工具種類繁多，例如魚 t剝線織端子縣鱗，骑—軸類工私自 =。:中以魚嘴鉗為例，魚嘴甜主要是利用-來夹持： :。件’ _具有111定或轉動·工件的效果。但當使用者 术作魚嘴鉗時’常會受限於工件卿狀或尺寸與魚嘴鉗之甜口的 2或形狀不符，使得個者需先更尺寸的魚嘴鉗，再繼 月凡成工作。這不僅代表使用者需額外購買各種不同尺寸的备嘴 鉗以因應特定需求，也代表使用者在工作的過程中會因頻繁地變 換手中的工具而造成操作上的不便。相反地，若使用者欲避免額 卜購買工具及頻繁地變換工具的狀況發生，則需要耗費更大的力 氣來完成工作。 因此’若能將魚嘴鉗做適當的改良設計’使其結合多個尺寸 M433936 的功能特性。除了可因廣久 〜各式工件的使用需求外，同時讓使 在相關魚嘴鉗的^ 的便利性 Λ I、攜卞上獲得簡化，並提升魚嘴鉗於操作時 【新型内容】 备嘴甜之紐簡題本新型提供—種鉗具結構，藉以改良習知 魚嘴钳之钳口僅呈古留 寸或單—形狀，以致於使用者在攜帶 、σ β不同尺寸或形狀的峨工具，而造成攜帶、操作上 的不便以及效率低落_題。 “乍上 甜柄及-县t種甜具結構，其包含有一對钳體，各鉗體具有— 钳柄及—長_。輯靖係呈交叉妓並可減轉動 的一· 對張開範圍。二長_各#1部崎轉並且游二長_相 麵互夹合，a =各，有-第—凹部及-第二凹部，二長俯 具有至少-個1人，叫構成—第，，以及二第二凹部共 、二個父^部而構成—多邊形的第二細。 工件二之鉗具結構的功效在於，使用者可依照夾持 夹持範圍將轉結翻整至具有與夾駐件相匹配的 構失持的梅。因此-方面可減少使 量而減輕射，另―方面可有 再=鉗細時間，進而大幅度的提升使用者的工作效率。 本實施例之雕結構之钳口因具有三個以上的咬合 M433936 邠，使鉗口在失持任意形狀的工件時具有至少三個咬合點。因此， 夕邊形的第二鉗口可增加第二鉗口與工件間的摩擦阻力，獲得更 牢固地夾持效果。 以上之關於本新型内容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明係用 以不fe與解釋本新型之原理，並且提供本新型之專利中請範圍更 進一步之解釋。 【實施方式】 5月參閱「第1A圖」和「第1B圖」，「第1A圖」為一實施例 之甜具結構中長钳顎相對張開的立體示意圖，「第ib圖」為「第 认圖」之長鉗顆相對夾合的立體示意圖。 本只加例之甜具結構1G _般稱作魚嘴钳或辦、钳，其包括有 第鉗體100及-第二钳體2〇〇。第一鉗體卿包含有一第一甜 柄及-第_長鉗顆12〇，第二甜體包含有一第二射柄21〇 及-第二長钳韻22〇。第一鉗體觸及第二甜體·呈交又設置並 可相互轉動。詳細來說，第—賴·設有—鉗軸⑽，甜轴⑽ 位於第—鉗柄no及第—長钳顎12G之間，而第二钳體2 =整調整槽230位於第二鉗柄21G及第二長_= ^^其巾-卿31_且卿相= 轉動，二=3°為軸心而相對⑹^ 使弟一長織12〇與第二長觸細相互夾合或張開。 M433936 第一長鉗領120具有一第一凹部121及一第二凹部122，第二 長钳顆220具有—第一凹部221及一第二凹部222，且第一長烟 120與第二長鉗顆22〇之各第一凹部ΐ2ι、221與各第二凹部⑵、' 從分別相面對。換言之，在第一長_ 12()與第二長甜韻挪 為餘夾合時，這對第一凹部⑵、221構成-第—钳口·，以 及這對第二凹部122、222共具有至少三個咬合部而構成一多邊形 的第二钳口 400。在本實施例中，於鉗具結構10設置雙钳口 300、 ’使雙細具有姆的尺寸及形狀，進峨雙钳口 300、400分別適用於夾持相異尺寸的工件。換言之，使用者可選 用與工件之形狀與尺寸祕_細·、，以降働具結構 10與夾持物件間產生滑動的機率。此外，本實施例係以雙甜口為 例、，但並抑此為限，在其他實施例中，每__長鉗顎也可具有三 個以上的凹部，使得二長觸相互夾合時，具有三個以上的甜口。 /此外，本實施例中的第-長钳们2G及第二長織220之長 度係以60亳料例，但在其他實施例中，並非以此為限，長甜顆 的長度亦可大於或略小於⑻毫米。而本實施例之钳體靡及細 因長綱員120及220的長度較長’是以鉗具結構K)適於在狹窄的 空間令操作，譬如在深孔處。 月，閱第2入圖」及「第2B圖」所示，「第2A圖」為「第 1A圖」之钳具結構的平面示意圖，「第2β圖」為另一實施例之甜 體結構的平面示意圖。在本實施财，第二钳口 400係具有三個 咬合部。詳言之’第-钳體剛之第二凹部ϊ22具有相連且柄互 呈-夹角^的二第-咬合部122a，而第二钳體勘 -具有-第二咬合部222a。當二長_相互夹合時，二第= 合部咖及第：咬合部222a構成—三邊料第：細伽。 再者’為了讓鉗口具有較佳之咬合能力，各咬合部咖、島 之表面可另分別設有軸結構.勝鑛齒結構咖、现 大一 _與工件 此外，如「第2B圖」所示，在其他實施例中，二第一咬 2:鋪結細b與第二咬合物a之鋸齒結構島具二 =㈣，使二第一咬合部咖與第二咬 異的咬合能力。 、负相 接者’請參閲「第3圖」、「第4圖」與「第5圖」，「第 為第认圖」之鉗具結構夾持一工件的平面示意圖，「” 平面干音圖料」之二長_呈現最大的相對張開範圍的 〜圖Ά，上述之轉(圖示中以虛線表 以 圓形、六邊形或四邊开〉㈠ 圓幵n /為限’而本實施例之工件係以 八、1 °夕卜，為方便說明，本實施例係之 ％ Γ的軸231物㈣。從「㈣」、「㈣ 圖」可知，當甜軸13〇分別位於相異的旋轉部2 12〇、咖具有不同的相對張開範圍 ^長_ 時，使用者可將钮且姓播1Π 、 ❿丈持較小的工件 將甜具結構1〇之甜轴130對應調整至最左邊的旋轉 7 M433936 ^231(如「第3圖」所示）。而值得說明的是，如「第3圖」所示， 係炎持圓形之工件，而二第-咬合部及第二咬 。部222a ^別咬合住工件’使得第二钳_與工件間概略呈三 點接觸(或三面接觸)而增加了兩者之間的摩擦阻力。因此，本實施 狀鉗具具_的夹持能力。❹卜啦件為三邊形時， 第一钳口 400 能提供良好的夾持效果，進而大幅降低工件滑 動的It况發生。右巾鱗較大的I件時，使用者可將钳具結構 之钳軸130對應調整至中間的旋轉部231(如「第4圖」所利而保 有相同或更制夾持效果1需夾持更大的蹲時，使用者可將 鉗具結構ίο之鉗軸⑽對應調整至最右邊賊轉部说(如「第$ 圖」所示)而保有相同或更佳的夾持效果。 在其他實施例中，二第二凹部122、222也可以共同構成四邊 形_二鈾口 _。請參閱「第6圖」至「第7圖」，「第6圖」為 另-實施例之第二細為四邊形的平面示意圖，「第7圖」為另一 實施例之第二钳口為四邊形的平面示意圖。如「第6圖」所示， 本實施例之第-長耗12〇與第二長钳顆22〇之第二凹則22、222 分別具有相連且相互呈炎角θ2的二第-咬合部122a及相互呈夹 角Θ2的二第二咬合部222a，且二第一咬合部122a及二第二咬合 部222a共同構成四邊形j第二钳口 4〇〇。如此一來，可增加第二 鉗口 400與工件間的咬合點而使得鉗具結構1〇獲得更佳的央持能 力。其中本實施例之第二鉗口 400的形狀類似「平行四邊形」。接 著’「第7圖」與「第6圖」相似，相異處為「第7圖」之第二鉗 M433936 口的形狀近似為「菱形」。其中，在「第6圖」與「第7圖」中， 鋸齒結構122b、222b雖然係繪示出相同的齒部大小，但並非以此 為限在其他貫施例中，錫齒結構122b、222b也可以是相異的齒 部大小。 在其他實施例中，第二鉗口 400之形狀亦可為其他形狀。請 參閱「第8圖」所示，「第8圖」為另一實施例之第二鉗口為六邊 形的平面示意圖。本實施例之第—長鉗们2〇與第二長钳顆22〇 ，第二凹部122、222分別具有相連且相呈爽角^的三第—咬合 邛122a及相呈夾角〜的三第二咬合部222&，且三第一咬合部肋 及三第二咬合部222&構成六邊形的第二鉗口 4〇〇。如此一來，藉 由多個咬合部122a、漁與1件的咬合，可增加第二钳口 4〇請 工件間的夾持能力。其中，在「第8圖」中，鑛齒結構咖、㈣ 7轉示出相鳴祕，嶋⑽限，她實施例 卜鑛齒結構職、爲也可以是相異的齒部大小。、 上述實施觸述之钳具結_功效在於，使用者可依昭爽持 夹持2狀與尺寸’麟具結構至具讀祕工件相匹配的 者更::當:一進 部，使二在Γ例杨絲構之鉗哪伯_上的咬合 丨使鉗口在央持任意形狀 ]乂口 多邊形的第-细時具有至少三個咬合點。因此， 〜增加弟二細與工件間的摩-力，梅 9 M433936 結構獲得更牢固地夾持效果β 此外，上奴钳具結構包含有長度較習知長的長鉗顆，故具 有長鉗顎之鉗具結制於狹窄或深孔的環境下操作。 雖然本新型之實施例揭露如上所述，然並非用以限定本新 型，任何崎目藝者，在不本新叙精神和軸内，兴 凡依本新型申_所述之形狀 '構造、特徵及精神當可做料 之變更’因此本新型之專聽護制須視本朗書_之申 利範圍所界.定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 體 示意圖 第1Α圖」為-實施例之鉗具結構中二鋤體相對張開的立 >」為「第1Α圖」之二甜體相對失合的立體示意圖。 弟2A圖」為「第1A圖」之鉗具結_平面示意圖。 第2B圖」為另—實施例之甜體結構的平面示意圖。 圖 第3圖」為「第1A圖」之鉗具結構續-工件的平面示意 「第4圖」為「第3圖」之二長 圍的平面示t、圖。 現:人大的相對張開範 範 第5圖」為「第3圖」之二長甜 圍的平面示咖躲蝴目對張開 「「第6圖」為另-實施例之第二細為四邊形的平面示意圖 弟7圖」為另一實施例之第二鉗口為四邊形的平面示意圖 M433936 「第8圖」為另一實施例之第二钳口為六邊形的平面示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】M433936 V. New description: [New technical field] This new type is a kind of sweet structure and special clamp structure. Kind of polygonal jaws [Prior Art] Pliers tools are the most commonly used hand tools - for the italics that are staggered with each other, the tongs are opposite to the two ends: the tools include - the clamps that form the clamp tool Hold the end, and clamp the handle handle 'rhyme operation clamp type and time. When the user name manipulates the pliers, the method of = _ knife, the opening of the collar is held by the handle of the handle, and the operation of holding the object by the pliers is performed. Of course: there are many kinds of pliers tools, such as fish t stripping and weaving terminal scales, riding-axis workers privately. In the case of a fish-nose pliers, the fish-mouth sweet is mainly used to hold: :. The piece ' _ has the effect of setting or rotating the workpiece. However, when the user operates as a fish pliers, it is often limited by the shape or size of the workpiece and the shape or shape of the fish mouth pliers, so that the person needs to have a larger size of the fish pliers. jobs. This not only means that the user needs to purchase a variety of different sizes of the nozzle tongs to meet specific needs, but also means that the user may inconvenience the operation due to frequent changes of the tools in the hands during the work. Conversely, if the user wants to avoid the purchase of the tool and frequently change the condition of the tool, it takes more effort to complete the work. Therefore, if the fish mouth pliers can be appropriately modified, it combines the functional characteristics of multiple sizes M433936. In addition to the long-term use of various types of workpieces, at the same time, the convenience of the relevant fish pliers can be simplified, and the fish nose clamp can be simplified. The new type of the present invention provides a pliers structure, whereby the jaws of the conventional fish-nosed pliers are modified to be only ancient or single-shaped, so that the user carries the 峨 tool of different sizes or shapes of σ β. It causes inconvenience in carrying, operation, and inefficiency. "Sweet handle and - County t-sweet structure, which consists of a pair of tongs, each tong has - shank and - long _. The Jingjing system is crossed and can be rotated. The two long _ each #1 part of the rugged and swim two long _ face to face each other, a = each, there are - the first recess and the second recess, the two long bow has at least one person, called the composition - the first , and the second recesses and the two parent parts form the second thin part of the polygon. The effect of the clamp structure of the workpiece 2 is that the user can turn the knot to the same according to the clamping range. The matching member retains the structure of the plum. Therefore, the amount can be reduced to reduce the shot, and the other side can have a smaller time, thereby greatly improving the user's work efficiency. The jaw of the structure has more than three snaps M433936 邠, so that the jaws have at least three occlusal points when the workpiece of any shape is lost. Therefore, the second jaw of the ridge can increase the second jaw and the workpiece The frictional resistance between them is obtained to obtain a more firm clamping effect. The above description of the new content and The description of the embodiments is used to explain the principles of the present invention and to provide a further explanation of the scope of the present invention. [Embodiment] Referring to "1A" and "1B" in May, FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing the relative expansion of the long jaws in the sweet structure of the embodiment. The “ib” is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the long clamps of the “first figure”. The sweetener structure 1G of the present invention is generally referred to as a fish pliers or a pliers, and includes a first caliper body 100 and a second caliper body 2 〇〇. The first tong body includes a first sweet handle and a - _ long tongs 12 〇, and the second sweet body includes a second shot shank 21 〇 and a second long tong 22 〇. The first caliper touches the second sweet body and is placed and placed to rotate with each other. In detail, the first jaw is provided with a clamp shaft (10), the sweet shaft (10) is located between the first gripper no and the first gripper 12G, and the second clamp body 2 = the integral adjustment slot 230 is located at the second gripper handle. 21G and the second long _= ^^ Its towel-Qing 31_ and Qing phase = rotation, two = 3 ° for the axis and relative (6) ^ The younger one weaving 12 〇 and the second long contact each other or Zhang open. The first long pliers 120 has a first recess 121 and a second recess 122. The second long pliers 220 has a first recess 221 and a second recess 222, and the first long cigarette 120 and the second long clamp Each of the first recesses ΐ2, 221 of each of the 22 与 faces each of the second recesses (2), ′. In other words, when the first long _ 12 () and the second long sweet sway are left, the pair of first recesses (2), 221 constitute a - the first jaw, and the pair of second recesses 122, 222 have a total At least three occlusal portions form a polygonal second jaw 400. In the present embodiment, the jaws structure 10 is provided with double jaws 300, 'the size and shape of the double thin jaws, and the double jaws 300, 400 are respectively adapted to hold workpieces of different sizes. In other words, the user can select the shape and size of the workpiece to reduce the probability of slippage between the cookware structure 10 and the clamped object. In addition, in this embodiment, the double sweet mouth is taken as an example, but it is limited thereto. In other embodiments, each __ long jaw can also have three or more recesses, so that when the two long touches are clamped to each other, With more than three sweet mouths. In addition, the lengths of the first long pliers 2G and the second long woven fabric 220 in the present embodiment are 60 亳, but in other embodiments, not limited thereto, the length of the long sweet stalk may be greater than Or slightly less than (8) mm. On the other hand, the lengths of the caliper and the long-term members 120 and 220 of the present embodiment are long, so that the clamp structure K is suitable for operation in a narrow space, such as at a deep hole. In the month, see Figure 2 and Figure 2B. Figure 2A is a plan view of the structure of the clamp of Figure 1A. The second figure is the sweet structure of another embodiment. Plane schematic. In the present embodiment, the second jaw 400 has three engaging portions. In detail, the second recess portion 22 of the first-caliper body has two second nip portions 122a which are connected to each other with the shank angles, and the second caliper body has a second nip portion 222a. When the two lengths _ are mutually engaged, the two suffixes and the occlusal portion 222a constitute a three-side material: fine gamma. In addition, in order to make the jaws have better occlusion ability, the surface of each occlusal coffee and island can be separately provided with a shaft structure. The winning tooth structure coffee, the current one and the workpiece, as in "2B" It is shown that, in other embodiments, the first bite 2: the jagged structure of the thin b and the second bite a is equal to (4), so that the bite ability of the first bite portion and the second bite portion is different. "Negative contact person" please refer to "3rd picture", "4th picture" and "5th picture", "Picture of the first picture" clamp structure to hold a workpiece plane view, "" plane dry The second length of the sound material _ presents the largest relative opening range of the image Ά, the above turn (in the figure, the dotted line is opened in a circle, hexagon or four sides) (a) the circle 幵 n / is limited to The workpiece of this embodiment is eight or 1 °. For convenience of explanation, the present embodiment is a shaft 231 (4) of % 。. From the "(4)" and "(4) diagrams, it is known that the sweet shafts 13 位于 are located respectively. When the different rotating parts 2 12 〇 and the coffee have different relative opening ranges ^ long _, the user can adjust the button and the last name of the button, and the smaller workpiece can adjust the sweet axis 130 of the sweet structure 1 To the leftmost rotation is 7 M433936 ^ 231 (as shown in Figure 3). It is worth noting that, as shown in Figure 3, it is a circular workpiece, and the second occlusion and The second biting portion 222a does not bite the workpiece so that the second jaw is substantially in three-point contact (or three-sided contact) with the workpiece to increase the frictional resistance between the two. Therefore, the clamping device of the embodiment has the clamping ability of the first jaw 400, and the first jaw 400 can provide a good clamping effect, thereby greatly reducing the occurrence of the workpiece sliding. In the case of a larger one, the user can adjust the clamp shaft 130 of the clamp structure to the intermediate rotary portion 231 (as in "Fig. 4", the same or better clamping effect is required. In the case of the cymbal, the user can adjust the clamp shaft (10) of the clamp structure ίο to the rightmost thief rotation portion (as shown in the "$ diagram") to maintain the same or better clamping effect. The second and second recesses 122 and 222 may also form a quadrilateral _ uranium port _. Please refer to "Fig. 6" to "Fig. 7", and "Fig. 6" is another second embodiment of the quadrilateral. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the second jaw of the other embodiment in a quadrangular shape. As shown in FIG. 6, the first long-length 12 〇 and the second long tongs of the embodiment are shown. The second concave 22, 222 of 22 具有 has two occlusal portions 122a connected to each other at an inflammatory angle θ2 and at an angle Θ2 to each other. The second occlusion portion 222a, and the two first occlusion portions 122a and the second second occlusion portions 222a together form a quadrilateral j second jaw 4〇〇. In this way, the occlusion point between the second jaw 400 and the workpiece can be increased. The clamp structure 1 〇 obtains a better central holding ability. The second jaw 400 of the present embodiment has a shape similar to a “parallelogram.” Then “the seventh figure” is similar to the “figure 6”, and the difference is similar. The shape of the second clamp M433936 for "Fig. 7" is approximately "diamond". In "Fig. 6" and "Fig. 7", the sawtooth structures 122b, 222b are similarly depicted. Size, but not limited to this, in other embodiments, the tin-teeth structures 122b, 222b may also be of different tooth sizes. In other embodiments, the shape of the second jaw 400 can also be other shapes. Please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 8 is a plan view showing the second jaw of the other embodiment in a hexagonal shape. In the embodiment, the first long pliers 2 〇 and the second long pliers 22 〇, the second concave portions 122 and 222 respectively have three occlusal 邛 122a which are connected and have a cool angle ^ and a third angle which is at an angle ～ The second nip portion 222 & and the three first occlusion portion ribs and the third second nip portion 222 & constitute a hexagonal second jaw 4 〇〇. In this way, by the engagement of the plurality of engaging portions 122a and the fishing and the one piece, the clamping force between the second jaws 4 and the workpiece can be increased. Among them, in "Fig. 8", the mineral tooth structure coffee, (4) 7 turns to show the secret of the phase, 嶋 (10) limit, her embodiment of the mineral tooth structure, can also be different tooth size. The above-mentioned implementation of the tactile knots _ the effect is that the user can hold the 2 shape and the size of the 'Linge structure to match the reading of the workpiece to match the workpiece:: When: one enters, makes two The occlusion of the 杨 杨 杨 杨 _ _ _ _ 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上Therefore, ~ increase the friction between the second and the workpiece, the Mei 9 M433936 structure obtains a stronger gripping effect. In addition, the upper slave clamp structure contains long lengths of longer length than the conventional clamp, so it has a long clamp. The jaws are machined in a narrow or deep hole environment. Although the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as described above, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any shape and structure of the present invention may be embodied in the spirit and axis of the present invention. And the spirit can be changed as a material. Therefore, the special audio-visual protection of this new type shall be subject to the scope of the application of this book. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the relative deviation of the disaccharides of the "first image" in the clamp structure of the embodiment. Brother 2A is a schematic diagram of the clamp _ plane of "1A". Figure 2B is a schematic plan view of the sweet structure of another embodiment. Fig. 3 is the structure of the clamp of "1A" continued - the plane of the workpiece is shown in Fig. 4 "Third figure" is the plane t and the figure of the circumference of the second figure. Now: the relative extension of the National People's Congress, Fan Fan, Figure 5, is the picture of the second long sweet circle of the "3rd picture", which is "the 6th picture" is another - the second embodiment of the embodiment is a quadrilateral FIG. 8 is a plan view of a quadrangular shape of a second jaw of another embodiment. M433936 "8th drawing" is a plan view of a hexagonal shape of a second jaw of another embodiment [Description of main components]
10 鉗具結構 100 第一鉗體 110 第一鈕柄 120 第一長鉗顎 121 第一凹部 122 第二凹部 122a 第一咬合部 122b 鑛齿結構 130 甜軸 200 第二鉗體 210 第二钳柄 220 第二長鉗顎 221 第一凹部 222 第二凹部 222a 第二咬合部 222b 鑛齒結構 230 、 ^ 調整槽 231 旋轉部 300 第一钳口 400 第二钳口10 Pliers structure 100 first caliper body 110 first knob 120 first long jaw 121 first recess 122 second recess 122a first nip 122b mineral tooth structure 130 sweet shaft 200 second caliper 210 second caliper 220 second long jaw 221 first concave portion 222 second concave portion 222a second engaging portion 222b mineral tooth structure 230, ^ adjustment groove 231 rotating portion 300 first jaw 400 second jaw