M432106 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種交通偵測通訊,特別是指一種由監控 端依照所擷取之即時影像畫面及燈訊與資料模組之交通異常 歷史影像晝面比對,而在交通壅塞或交通事故發生時,由警 政單位即時派員處理排除。 I【先前技術】 按,隨著科技進步,人們生活水平越加提升、生活越具 便利性,以「行」的方面而言,車輛的發明幫助了人們縮短 往返兩地的時間。因而,交通安全係與個人生活息息相關, 不論是上班、上學或購物等,需依靠車輛代步,如機車、汽 車、公共汽車等,多為人們代步之工具,故可知車輛與生活 有著密不可分的關係。 然而,行駛於道路的車輛若未適當的規劃其行進的規 I則,不僅車輛本身會互相碰撞,更會對路上行人造成傷害。 . 於是,於路面上便畫有車道線,以規範快、慢車及汽、機車 的行進路線,另於十字路口處則畫有行人穿越線〔斑馬線〕, 以規劃為行人優先行走的路線,並設有行人紅綠燈及行人倒 數計時顯示器等交通號誌,以指示行人與車輛何時該停止與 通行,以及通行的正確時機,使交通具有秩序化,避免交通 事故的發生。而在各類交通意外事故中,絕大多數的主因是 來自駕駛人往往無意間在道路上行駛違規而不自覺,或交際 應酬後酒後駕車等等,造成交通意外事放發生。可知十字路 3 M432106 口常常伴隨著潛麵危險,如超速、闖 左轉等意外事故,因此十字路口常因事且、壓黃線及違規 序’更造成交通癱瘓。 爭故進而影響交通秩 是以,如何提供-種交通監 失,有效監控並在料__除㈣1有效解決上述缺 業之相關廉商與有志人士所亟欲研#’即為從事此行 九又吾之方向所在者。 【新型内容】 用於=路:創種交通-通訊裝置其係 供警政單位於第-時㈣時動警示,以 者。 ’為其主要目的 有一 2 :測通訊I置其至少包含 及至少一警報器所構 至^—影像擷取器 燈具以擷取其即時燈訊,各影像摘連結一紅綠 位置用以類取即時交通路況之影像畫面。各=通路口 各交通路口所屬區域警政單位用 ^㈢係設置於 控:心主機係與各影像翻取器、各燈號禅各; 訊連結,該監控中心主機係建構有影像處理模組、m 組及-比對分析模組,而該影像處_組係以處理影像掏取 器所擷取之即時影像,該資料模組係儲存監測之交通異常歷 史景> 像晝面並供比對,該比對分析模組係用以對各數位影像 擷取器所擷取之即時影像及各燈號擷取器所擷取之即時^訊 與資料模缸中之交通異常歷史影像晝面進行分析、比對。 M432106 广及,當監控中心主機判斷有交通異常狀況時,對各馨 報益發出動作指令,啟動警報器依設定模式執行邀報動作。 俾使警料位於第-時,時派員至現場處理,疏通交通奎 塞或排除交通事故,進而爭取搶救時間減少傷亡損失。 依據上述主要結構特徵,所述該影像操取器係定時擷取 交通路口相片以供比對,或該影像擷取器係定時擷取交通路 口影片以供比對。 依據上述主要結構特徵,所述該監控中心主機係透過訊 號線與各影像擷取器及燈號擷取器構成電訊連結。 依據上述主要結構特徵,所述監控中心主機係透過無線 傳輸模組與各影像擷取器及燈號擷取器構成電訊連結。 依據上述主要結構特徵,所述警報器係設置於各交通路 口所屬區域警政單位,而該監控中心主機係透過訊號線與警 報器構成電訊連結。 依據上述主要結構特徵,所述警報器係設置於各交通路 口所屬區域警政單位,該監控中心主機係透過無線傳輸模級 •與警報ϋ構成電訊連結。 依據上述主要結構特徵’所述監控中心主機係建構有〜 網際網路界面’以將監測目標之即時影像晝面傳送至相關之 災害防制應變中心做更進一步的監控。 【實施方式】 本創作之特點,可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說明而 獲得清楚地暸解。 如第一圖至第三圖所示,本創作之交通偵測通訊裝复主 5 M432106 要包含有:監控中心主機10、至少—燈號梅取㈣ 影像擷取器30及至少一警報器4〇 ;其中: 監控中心主機10係建構有一影像處理模組n、一 組12及一比對分析模組13 ; ’ 、 各燈號揭取器2〇係連結該監控中心主機1〇,並 紅綠燈具5〇以擷取即時燈訊概況; 刀 、口 一各影像擷取㈣係連結該監控中心、主_, 父通路口位置用以擷取即時交通路況之影像晝面;义、 各警報器40係連結該監控中心主機1〇,1 出警報聲響的蜂鳴器,可以為用以發出警示燈 是蜂鳴器與燈號之組合,甚至可以為用以顯示警:=J 子看板(或顯示器)。 訊心之電 至於L巾^機_與各輯_ 擷取器30及各邀報考川雷印;鱼社 u及各#像 有-—I二 控中心主機10係建構 處:控、一資料模組12及一比對分析模組13, "像f理模組11係以處理影像娜㈣賴取之即時影 模組12係儲存監測之交通異常歷史影二 取之㈣^比對分析模組13係用以對各影像錄器3 0所擷 组13中之燈絲取1120賴取之即時燈訊與資料模 ,.且13中之a通異常歷史影像畫面進行分析、比對。 -30^^交通_通訊裝置於使㈣,係料影像搁取 窃、、父通路口適當位置用以擷取即時交通路況之影像 畫控中心主機1〇設置於監控中心,該』= 機-條過訊號線與各燈賴取器2G及各影像擷取1130構成 電訊、σ透過無線傳輸模組與各燈號擷取器20及各影像擷 6 M432106 取器30構成電訊連結,或是分別透過訊號線及無線傳輪模組 與預定的燈號擷取器20及影像擷取器30構成電訊連結(亦即 部份燈號擷取器20及影像摘取器30係透過訊號線與監控中心 主機10構成電訊連結’部份燈號擷取器20及影像擷取器3〇則 透過無線傳輸模組與監控中心主機10構成電訊連結)。 至於,各警報器40則可設於各交通路口所屬區域罄政單 .位;同樣的,該監控中心主機10可透過訊號線與各警^器40 鲁構成電訊連結’透過無線傳輸模組與各警報器40構成電訊連 結,或是分別透過訊號線及無線傳輸模組與預定的警報器4〇 構成電訊連結(亦即部份警報器40係透過訊號線與監控;心 主機10構成電訊連結,部份警報器則透過無線傳輸模二與= 控中心主機10構成電訊連結)。 | 本創作之交通偵測通訊裴置於實際運作時,係由各燈號 擷取器20擷取各紅綠燈具50即時燈訊傳送至監控中心主機 10,以及各影像榻取器30榻取各交通路口之即時交通路沉兴 鲁像畫面,且該影像擷取器30係定時擷取交通路口相片,戈^ 影像擷取器30係定時擷取交通路口影片,並將所擷取之^時 交通路況相片或影像晝面傳送至監控中心主機1〇,由監押中 心主機10之影像處理模組11對各影像擷取器1〇所擷取之= 影像及即時燈訊與資料模組12中之交通異常歷史影像晝面 由,對分析模組13進行分析、比對。當監控中心主機判斷 有父通異常狀況時,由監控中心主機1〇對各警報器發出 作指^,啟動警報器40依照預設的模式執行警報動作。 警政單位於第一時間即時派員至現場處理,疏通交通壅塞 排除交通事故,進而爭取搶救時間減少傷亡損失。 s 7 M432106 以及,該監控中心主機係進一步建構有一網際網路界 面,以將監測目標之即時影像晝面傳送至相關之災害防制應 變中心做更進一步的監控。 綜上所述,本創作提供一較佳可行之交通偵測通訊裝 置,爰依法提呈新型專利之申請;本創作之技術内容及技術 特點巳揭示如上,然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本創 作之揭示而作各種不背離本案創作精神之替換及修飾。因 此,本創作之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括 各種不背離本創作之替換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍 所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作之架構方塊示意圖。 第二圖係為本創作之局部架構示意圖。 第三圖係為本創作之電訊架構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 監控中心主機10 影像處理模組11 資料模組12 比對分析模組13 燈號擷取器20 影像擷取器30 警報器40 紅綠燈具50M432106 V. New Description: [New Technology Area] This is a kind of traffic detection communication, especially the traffic anomaly historical image of the real-time image and the light and data module captured by the monitoring terminal. The face is compared, and in the event of traffic congestion or traffic accidents, the police unit immediately dispatches personnel to handle the exclusion. I [Prior Art] According to the advancement of science and technology, people's living standards have improved and their lives have become more convenient. In terms of "walking", the invention of vehicles has helped people shorten the time between the two places. Therefore, the traffic safety department is closely related to personal life. Whether it is going to work, going to school or shopping, etc., it is necessary to rely on vehicles to travel, such as locomotives, cars, buses, etc., which are mostly tools for people to travel, so it is known that vehicles and life are inextricably linked. . However, if the vehicle on the road does not properly plan its travel rules, not only will the vehicles themselves collide with each other, but it will also cause damage to the pedestrians on the road. Therefore, lane lines are drawn on the road to regulate the route of fast and slow trains, steam and locomotives, and pedestrian crossing lines (zebra crossing) are drawn at the intersection to plan the route for pedestrians to walk first. Traffic signs such as pedestrian traffic lights and pedestrian countdown monitors are used to indicate when pedestrians and vehicles should stop and pass, and the right time to pass, so that traffic is ordered and traffic accidents are avoided. In most types of traffic accidents, the main reason is that drivers often inadvertently drive on the road and do not consciously, or drink and drink after drinking, etc., causing traffic accidents to occur. It can be seen that the cross section 3 M432106 is often accompanied by the danger of the latent surface, such as overspeed, 左 left turn and other accidents, so the intersection often causes traffic accidents due to the fact that the yellow line and the illegal order. Controversy and thus affect the traffic rank is how to provide - a kind of traffic monitoring, effective monitoring and in the material __ in addition to (four) 1 effectively solve the above-mentioned lack of business related to the low-skilled and aspiring people who want to research #' that is engaged in this trip nine And the direction of my direction. [New content] For = road: the creation of traffic-communication devices for the police unit in the first - hour (four) when the warning, to those. For its main purpose, there is a 2: test communication I set at least and at least one alarm device is constructed to ^ image capture device lamps to capture its instant light, each image is connected to a red and green position for classifying Instant image of traffic conditions. Each area of the traffic intersection is located in the area of the police unit. The (3) system is set up in the control: the heart host system and each image flipper, each lamp number is Zen; the communication link, the monitoring center host system is constructed with image processing module , m group and - comparison analysis module, and the image portion is used to process the instant image captured by the image capture device, and the data module stores the monitored traffic anomaly history > In comparison, the comparison analysis module is used for the real-time images captured by the digital image capture devices and the instantaneous traffic images and the traffic anomaly historical images in the data model cylinders. Analyze and compare. M432106 is widely used. When the monitoring center host determines that there is a traffic abnormality, it sends an action command to each Xinyi benefit, and activates the alarm to perform the invite action according to the setting mode. When the police are located at the first time, they will be dispatched to the scene for treatment, dredging traffic congestion or eliminating traffic accidents, and then fighting for rescue time to reduce casualties. According to the above main structural features, the image capture device periodically captures the intersection image for comparison, or the image capture device periodically captures the traffic intersection movie for comparison. According to the above main structural features, the monitoring center host forms a telecommunication connection with each image extractor and a light picker through a signal line. According to the above main structural features, the monitoring center host forms a telecommunication connection with each image capturing device and the light source picker through a wireless transmission module. According to the above main structural features, the alarm device is disposed in an area policing unit belonging to each traffic intersection, and the monitoring center host forms a telecommunication link with the alarm device through the signal line. According to the above main structural features, the alarm device is disposed in an area policing unit belonging to each traffic intersection, and the monitoring center host communicates with the alarm ϋ through a wireless transmission module. According to the above main structural features, the monitoring center host system has an ~internet interface to transmit the real-time image of the monitoring target to the relevant disaster prevention and response center for further monitoring. [Embodiment] The features of the present invention can be clearly understood by referring to the detailed description of the drawings and the embodiments. As shown in the first to third figures, the traffic detection communication master 5 M432106 of the present invention includes: a monitoring center host 10, at least a light meter (4) image capture device 30 and at least one alarm device 4 〇; wherein: the monitoring center host 10 is constructed with an image processing module n, a group of 12 and a comparison analysis module 13; ', each light number extractor 2 is connected to the monitoring center host 1〇, and traffic lights 5〇 to capture the instant light profile; knife and mouth one image capture (4) is connected to the monitoring center, the main _, the parent access port position is used to capture the image of the instant traffic conditions; The 40 series is connected to the main unit of the monitoring center. The buzzer that sounds an alarm can be used to send a warning light to be a combination of a buzzer and a light. It can even be used to display the alarm: =J sub-kanban (or monitor). Xunxin's electricity to L towel ^ machine _ and each series _ picker 30 and each invitation to Kaochuan Leiyin; Yushe u and each # like - I I control center host 10 Department of construction: control, a data The module 12 and a comparison analysis module 13, "like the processing module 11 is used to process the image of the camera (the fourth) depends on the real-time shadow module 12 system storage monitoring traffic anomaly history 2 (4) ^ comparison analysis The module 13 is configured to analyze and compare the instant light signals and the data patterns of the filaments in the group 13 of the video recorders 30, and the a-pass anomalous historical image frames. -30^^ Traffic _ communication device in the (4), the image of the material is stolen, and the appropriate position of the parent access port is used to capture the instant traffic conditions. The image control center host 1 is set in the monitoring center, the 』 = machine - The signal line and the light source 2G and the image capture 1130 constitute a telecommunication, the σ transmission wireless transmission module and each of the light source picker 20 and each image 撷6 M432106 extractor 30 form a telecommunication connection, or respectively The telecommunications link is formed by the signal line and the wireless transmission module and the predetermined signal picker 20 and the image picker 30 (that is, the partial light picker 20 and the image picker 30 are connected to the signal line and monitored). The central host 10 constitutes a telecommunications link. The partial light picker 20 and the image picker 3 are connected to the monitoring center host 10 via a wireless transmission module. The alarms 40 can be located in the area of each traffic intersection. In the same way, the monitoring center host 10 can form a telecommunications link through the signal line and each of the police units 40 through the wireless transmission module. Each of the alarms 40 constitutes a telecommunications link, or a telecommunications link is formed between the signal line and the wireless transmission module and the predetermined alarm device 4 (that is, part of the alarm 40 is transmitted through the signal line and monitored; the core unit 10 constitutes a telecommunication link) Some of the alarms form a telecommunication link with the control center host 10 via the wireless transmission mode 2). The traffic detection communication of the creation is placed in the actual operation, and each of the red and green lamps 50 is sent to the monitoring center host 10 by the light picker 20, and each image pickup device 30 is taken. The instant traffic road at the intersection of traffic is like the picture of Shen Xinglu, and the image capture device 30 is used to capture the photos of the traffic intersection. The image capture device 30 is used to regularly capture the traffic intersection video, and the time is taken. The traffic condition photo or image is transmitted to the monitoring center host 1 , and the image processing module 11 of the host 10 of the custody center captures the image and instant light and data module 12 of each image capturing device 1 The traffic anomaly history image is analyzed and compared by the analysis module 13. When the monitoring center host determines that there is a parent abnormal condition, the monitoring center host 1 sends a finger to each alarm, and the activation alarm 40 performs an alarm action according to a preset mode. At the first time, the policing unit immediately dispatched personnel to the scene to deal with traffic congestion and eliminate traffic accidents, and then strive for rescue time to reduce casualties. s 7 M432106 And, the monitoring center host further constructs an internet interface to transmit the real-time image of the monitoring target to the relevant disaster prevention and response center for further monitoring. In summary, this creation provides a better and feasible traffic detection communication device, and submits a new patent application according to law; the technical content and technical features of the creation are disclosed above, but those familiar with the technology may still be based on The disclosure of this creation is a variety of alternatives and modifications that do not depart from the spirit of the creation of this case. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should not be limited to those disclosed in the examples, but should include various substitutions and modifications that do not depart from the present invention and are covered by the following patent application. [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the creation. The second picture is a schematic diagram of the partial architecture of the creation. The third picture is a schematic diagram of the telecommunications architecture of the creation. [Main component symbol description] Monitoring center host 10 Image processing module 11 Data module 12 Comparison analysis module 13 Signal picker 20 Image capture device 30 Alarm device 40 Red and green lamps 50