M431730 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種組合積木，尤指一種不需以特定材 質製作的二件式組合積木。 【先前技術】 組合積木係為一種相當常見的玩具，組合積木的玩 φ 法，係提供複數個組合積木，供遊戲者依自己的想像及創 意將複數個組合積木組合出各種造型，設計組合積木的製 造廠商也會不斷推出新造型的組合積木，讓使用者組合出 來的造型更多樣化，因此，組合積木在市場上一直保有一 股流行熱潮’至今仍為相當受歡迎的玩具之一。 現有的組合積木為了節省組合積木的材料成本，通常 會將組合積木製作成空心的，請參閱圖9及圖1〇，現有的 組合積木係於一中空的座體70頂部形成複數插楔柱71,且 • 該座體70底部形成一開口，並於座體内頂部中央朝向底部 開口延伸形成一空心的固定柱72,而於座體的内側壁面形 成複數凸肋條73,使該複數凸肋條73與固定柱72之間形 成複數固定槽道74 ·，要組合複數個組合積木時，係將組合 積木座體70頂部的複數_柱71自另—個組合積木座^ 70底部的開口分別插入該複數固定槽道74中，使固定柱 72與複數凸肋條73分別抵靠在對應的插楔柱71邊緣以 將各插楔柱71緊配合固定於對應固定槽道74中。 由於上述組合積木的插椒扭在移 、糸緊配合插固在座體的固 3 M431730 定槽道中，為避免座體底部的開口在收納或拼組把森 到撥麼變形’造成固定槽道無法緊配合固定插㈣的= 形，現有的組合積木除了要加厚該座體壁面的厚度以外y 也要選用少數特定硬度、密度高的材質製作，#abs塑膠 材料的選擇性少’且材料成本高，也會進而轉嫁到消費者 身上，因此，上述纽合積木需有所改良。 【新型内容】 有鑑於上述組合積木座體厚且只能選用特定材料製作 之技術缺陷，本創作的主要目的係提出一種二件式組合積 木，係不需以特定的高硬度、高密度材質製作，仍可具底部 開口不易變形且保有原本組合積木的組合功能。 欲達上述目的所使用的主要技術手段係令該二件式組 合積木包含有·· 一中空座體，係於外頂部形成複數插楔柱，而於底部 形成一開口’並於内側壁形成複數凸肋條； 一内底座，係形成匹配該中空座體底部開口之形狀，以 設置於該中空座體底部開口處，且内底座周邊凹設形成複數 分別對應複數插楔柱的固定槽，而令該中空座體的複數凸肋 條分別對應該複數固定槽，且各固定槽之孔徑與插楔柱外徑 匹配，該内底座再於相鄰的固定槽之間形成一支撐板，各支 樓板係支樓於中空座體内壁面上同一側的二相鄰凸肋條之 間。 上述本創作係主要於該中空座體底部的開口處設置該 内底座’以支撐該中空座體的開口，防止中空座體底部的 M431730 開口爻擠壓而變形；又該内底座為使另一組合積木的中空 座體插楔柱順利卡合至本組合積木上，該内底座對應該複 數插楔柱形成有固定槽，使另一組合積木的中空座體插楔 順利卡合至本組合積本之内底座的固定槽上；如此’組合 積木的中空座體即可不限定要用高硬度且高密度的材質製 作，且可減少厚度；製作材質的選擇度廣泛，製造商可選 擇用低彳貝位的材質以降低製作成本，對於消費者而言可節 約金錢，或可選擇用高分解度、低污染度的材質以減少環 境污染。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖1 ,本創作二件式組合積木係包含有： 一中空座體10,請配合參閱圖2，係於外頂部形成複 數插楔柱11,而於底部形成一開口 12，並於内側壁形成 複數凸肋條1 3 ; 一内底座20’請進一步配合參閱圖3，係形成匹配該 中空座體10底部開口 12之形狀，以設置於該中空座體1〇 底部開π 1 2處’且内底座2〇周邊凹設形成複數分別對應 複數插楔柱11的固定槽21，而令該中空座體1〇的複數凸 肋條13則分別對準該複數固定槽21，且各固定槽21之孔 徑與插楔柱11外徑匹配，於插楔柱]彳插入固定槽21時， 由固定槽21及對應的凸肋條13緊迫固定之；且該内底座 20再於相鄰的固定槽21之間形成一支撐板22,各支撐板 22係支撐於中空座體彳〇内壁面上同一側的二相鄰凸肋條 1 3之間。 5 M431730 上述中空座體1〇可於二相鄰的凸肋條13之間的内壁 面上形成有一固定插孔14，且内底座20的各支推板22對 應中空座體1〇的固定插孔14形成一插柱23,並以插柱23 插固於固定插孔14中。 請進一步配合參閱圖4及圖5’兩組合積木組合時，係 將其中一組合積木的複數插楔柱11分別插入另一組合積木 的複數固定槽21中’此時，該複數固定槽21及凸肋條13 則分別抵靠在對應的插楔柱1 1周邊並形成至少多點接觸， 使該複數插楔柱11緊配合固定於對應固定槽21中。 本創作係以該内底座20設置在中空座體1 〇的底部開 口 12，並設有支撐板22以支撐該中空座體1〇的開口 12 的内側壁面’防止中空座體10底部開口 12受到外力向内 擠塵反形，且内底座20形成有複數固定槽21可供另—組 合積木的插楔柱順利組合到本組合積木内底座2〇的固定槽 21 内。 9 上述二件式組合積木係以正方形為例，係於中空座覺 頂部形成四個插楔柱W，而該内底座2Q形成有四個径 定槽21’再請進一步參閱圖6及圖7，上述組合積木亦？ 製作成長矩形’並於中空座體1Q頂部形成六個插楔柱H 而該内底座20形成有六個固定槽21 —上述二件式組合積木的各插楔桎川可為圓形，且各g 定槽21亦為圓形’或可如圖8所示各 且各固定槽U亦為方形。 也 】作主要係以内底座支撐於中空座體底部開^ M431730 的内側s ® ’使中空座體開σ側^受外力擠壓時不易變 7即可不限定要用高硬度、高密度的材質來製作組合積 2材料的選擇度廣泛，製造廠商可考量各種因素來選用 、材料，例如，可選用低成本的材料以降低賣價，或者 選用分解度高、低污染的材料，卩降㈣環境的污染，故 :創作確實可改良現有組合積木要以特定材質製作的缺 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1 ·為本創作一較佳實施例的立體分解圖。 圖2.為圖1中空座體的仰視平面圖。 圖3 :為圖1組合後的仰視平面圖。 圖4 :為複數個本創作之組合積木組合後的剖面平面M431730 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a combination building block, especially a two-piece combination building block that does not need to be made of a specific material. [Prior Art] The combination building block is a fairly common toy. The combination of building blocks and the φ method provides a combination of multiple building blocks for the player to combine multiple building blocks into various shapes according to their own imagination and creativity. Manufacturers will continue to introduce new styles of modular building blocks, allowing users to combine more versatile shapes. Therefore, the combination of building blocks has always been a popular trend in the market' is still one of the most popular toys. In order to save the material cost of the composite building block, the existing composite building block usually makes the composite building block hollow. Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 1 , the existing composite building block is formed on the top of a hollow seat body 70 to form a plurality of inserted wedge columns 71. And an opening is formed in the bottom of the base 70, and a hollow fixing post 72 is formed at the top center of the seat body toward the bottom opening, and a plurality of ribs 73 are formed on the inner side wall surface of the seat body, so that the plurality of ribs 73 are formed. A plurality of fixed channels 74 are formed between the fixed columns 72. When a plurality of combined blocks are to be combined, the plurality of columns 71 at the top of the combined building block 70 are inserted into the openings at the bottom of the other combined building blocks 70, respectively. In the plurality of fixing channels 74, the fixing posts 72 and the plurality of ribs 73 respectively abut against the edges of the corresponding wedge columns 71 to tightly fit the respective wedge columns 71 in the corresponding fixing channels 74. Due to the twisting and twisting of the above-mentioned combination building block, it is inserted and fixed in the fixed 3 M431730 fixed channel of the seat body, so as to prevent the opening at the bottom of the seat body from being deformed in the storage or assembly, the fixed channel cannot be formed. Tightly fit with the fixed insert (four) = shape, in addition to thickening the thickness of the wall of the seat, the existing composite block should also be made of a few materials with a specific hardness and high density. #abs plastic material has less selectivity and material cost High, and then passed on to consumers, therefore, the above-mentioned new building blocks need to be improved. [New content] In view of the technical defects of the above-mentioned composite building blocks and the selection of specific materials, the main purpose of this creation is to propose a two-piece composite building block, which does not need to be made of specific high hardness and high density materials. It can still have the combined function that the bottom opening is not easily deformed and retains the original combination building blocks. The main technical means used to achieve the above purpose is to make the two-piece composite building block include a hollow seat body, which is formed with a plurality of inserted wedge columns on the outer top portion, and an opening ' is formed at the bottom portion and a plurality of holes are formed on the inner side wall. a rib; an inner base formed to match the shape of the bottom opening of the hollow seat body, is disposed at the bottom opening of the hollow seat body, and the periphery of the inner base is recessed to form a plurality of fixing grooves respectively corresponding to the plurality of inserted wedge columns, and The plurality of ribs of the hollow seat body respectively correspond to the plurality of fixing slots, and the apertures of the fixing slots are matched with the outer diameter of the insertion wedge column, and the inner base further forms a support plate between the adjacent fixing slots, and each of the supporting slabs The branch is between two adjacent ribs on the same side of the inner wall surface of the hollow seat. The above-mentioned creation system mainly provides the inner base ' at the opening of the bottom of the hollow seat body to support the opening of the hollow seat body, preventing the M431730 opening at the bottom of the hollow seat body from being squeezed and deformed; and the inner base is for making another The hollow seat body of the combined building block is smoothly engaged with the combined building block, and the inner base is formed with a fixing groove corresponding to the plurality of inserted wedge columns, so that the hollow seat body of the other combination building block is smoothly engaged to the combined product. The fixing groove of the inner base is such that the hollow seat body of the combined building block is not limited to be made of a material having high hardness and high density, and the thickness can be reduced; the selection of the material is wide, and the manufacturer can choose to use low 彳The material of the shell is used to reduce the production cost, which can save money for consumers, or choose high-degradation, low-pollution materials to reduce environmental pollution. [Embodiment] Referring to Fig. 1, the two-piece composite building block of the present invention comprises: a hollow seat body 10, please refer to Fig. 2, forming a plurality of inserting wedge columns 11 at the outer top portion and forming an opening 12 at the bottom portion. And forming a plurality of ribs 13 on the inner side wall; an inner base 20' is further referred to FIG. 3 to form a shape matching the bottom opening 12 of the hollow base 10 to be disposed at the bottom of the hollow base 1 1 2' and the inner base 2 is recessed to form a plurality of fixing grooves 21 respectively corresponding to the plurality of insertion wedges 11, and the plurality of ribs 13 of the hollow body 1〇 are respectively aligned with the plurality of fixing grooves 21, and The aperture of each of the fixing slots 21 is matched with the outer diameter of the insertion wedge 11 , and is fixed by the fixing groove 21 and the corresponding rib 13 when the insertion wedge is inserted into the fixing groove 21; and the inner base 20 is adjacent to the adjacent A supporting plate 22 is formed between the fixing grooves 21, and each supporting plate 22 is supported between two adjacent ribs 13 on the same side of the inner wall surface of the hollow seat body. 5 M431730 The hollow body 1 〇 can be formed with a fixing socket 14 on the inner wall surface between the two adjacent ribs 13 , and each of the pushing plates 22 of the inner base 20 corresponds to the fixing socket of the hollow body 1〇 A post 23 is formed and is inserted into the fixing socket 14 by the post 23 . Please further refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5' when the combination of two building blocks is inserted into the plurality of fixing wedges 21 of one of the combined building blocks respectively. In this case, the plurality of fixing grooves 21 and The ribs 13 respectively abut against the periphery of the corresponding wedge column 1 1 and form at least a plurality of point contacts, so that the plurality of wedge columns 11 are tightly fitted and fixed in the corresponding fixing slots 21 . The creation is such that the inner base 20 is disposed at the bottom opening 12 of the hollow seat body 1 and is provided with a support plate 22 to support the inner side wall surface of the opening 12 of the hollow seat body 1' to prevent the bottom opening 12 of the hollow seat body 10 from being received. The external force pushes the dust inwardly, and the inner base 20 is formed with a plurality of fixing grooves 21 for the wedge-shaped columns of the other-composite building blocks to be smoothly combined into the fixing grooves 21 of the base 2 of the combined building block. 9 The above two-piece composite building block is exemplified by a square, and four wedge legs W are formed on the top of the hollow seat, and the inner base 2Q is formed with four diameter grooves 21'. Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 further. , the above combination of building blocks? Making a growing rectangle' and forming six insertion wedges H on the top of the hollow seat 1Q, and the inner base 20 is formed with six fixing grooves 21 - each of the two-piece combination blocks can be circular, and each g The slots 21 are also circular 'or may be as shown in FIG. 8 and each of the fixing slots U is also square. Also, the main system is supported by the inner base at the bottom of the hollow base. The inner side of the M431730 is opened. The hollow seat is opened on the σ side. When pressed by an external force, it is not easy to change. 7 It is not limited to use high hardness and high density materials. There are a wide range of options for making composite 2 materials. Manufacturers can consider various factors to choose materials. For example, low-cost materials can be used to reduce the selling price, or materials with high decomposition and low pollution can be selected. Contamination, therefore: the creation can indeed improve the existing composite building blocks to be made of specific materials. [Simplified illustration of the drawings] Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2. is a bottom plan view of the hollow block of Figure 1. Figure 3: A bottom plan view of the combination of Figure 1. Figure 4: Section plane after the combination of multiple building blocks
圆b 圖6 圖7 圖8 m Q 為圖4A-A剖面線的剖面平面圖。 為本創作另一較佳實施例的俯視平面圖。 為圖6的仰式平面圖。 為本創作又一較佳實施例的仰式平面圖。 為現有組合積木的剖面平面圖。 圖10:為現有組合積木的仰視平面圖。 11插楔柱 13凸肋條 【主要元件符號說明】 10中空座體 12開口 M431730 14 20 22 70 72 固定插孔 内底座 21 固定槽 支撐板 23 插枉 中空座體 71 插模柱 固定柱 73 凸肋條 固定槽道 74Circle b Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 m Q is a cross-sectional plan view of the section line of Figure 4A-A. A top plan view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is the vertical plan view of Fig. 6. A vertical plan view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional plan view of an existing composite building block. Figure 10: A bottom plan view of an existing modular building block. 11 insertion wedge 13 ribs [Major component symbol description] 10 hollow seat 12 opening M431730 14 20 22 70 72 fixing socket inner base 21 fixing groove support plate 23 insertion hollow seat 71 insert column fixing column 73 rib Fixed channel 74