TWM429926U - Touch sensing device and touch panel - Google Patents

Touch sensing device and touch panel Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM429926U
TWM429926U TW100213957U TW100213957U TWM429926U TW M429926 U TWM429926 U TW M429926U TW 100213957 U TW100213957 U TW 100213957U TW 100213957 U TW100213957 U TW 100213957U TW M429926 U TWM429926 U TW M429926U
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Taiwan
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touch
disposed
layer
transparent cover
substrate
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TW100213957U
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Chinese (zh)
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jia-qi Zhou
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Mastouch Optoelectronics Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to TW100213957U priority Critical patent/TWM429926U/en
Priority to CN2011203432564U priority patent/CN202331401U/en
Publication of TWM429926U publication Critical patent/TWM429926U/en

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M429926 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】’ [0001] 本創作係為一種觸控面板,尤指針對雜訊特別處理的 觸控面板。 【先前技術】 [0002] 鑑於觸控面板於資訊輸入的使用上可以提供較為人性M429926 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] [0001] This creation is a touch panel, especially a touch panel specially treated for noise. [Prior Art] [0002] Since the touch panel can provide more humanity in the use of information input

化的操作介面,以及提供較佳的操作性,觸控面板漸漸 地廣泛整合及應用在各種電子產品上進行應用,藉以改 善及加強原有電子產品的資訊輸入方式及效果。 習知的投射電容式觸控面板的結構,至少包括一玻璃 基板及一觸控電極層所構成,觸控電極層是由分佈在不 同平面的複數X軸驅動線及複數Y感應線呈矩陣式相互交 錯排列所構成,並在各交錯點處形成一電容節點,當人 體手指與觸控面板表面接觸時,人體手指與電容節點之 間將會產生一電容感應而構成一電容值的變化,即可透The operating interface and the improved operability of the touch panel are gradually integrated and applied to various electronic products to improve and enhance the information input methods and effects of the original electronic products. The structure of the conventional projected capacitive touch panel comprises at least a glass substrate and a touch electrode layer. The touch electrode layer is formed by a plurality of X-axis driving lines and a plurality of Y sensing lines distributed in different planes. Intersected in a staggered manner, and a capacitor node is formed at each staggered point. When the human finger contacts the surface of the touch panel, a capacitive induction is generated between the human finger and the capacitor node to form a capacitance value change, that is, Transparent

過一微控制器的解析及運算而產生一對應的座標點資訊 〇 習知的觸控面板主要藉由微控制器輪流驅動X軸驅動 線,在各電容節點處產生一穩定電場,並經由Y軸感應線 偵測各電容節點是否產生電容值變化的情況,因此當人 體手指於觸控面板表面進行輸入操作時,由於人體與觸 控面板處在同一個環境之中,同時人體亦屬於良好的導 體,故人體亦將同時會受到周圍環境的電磁雜訊的影響 。在此一狀況下,當人體手指與觸控面板表面接觸進行 觸控操作時,人體手指不僅存在有自身所具有的指觸電 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共22頁 M429926 容,彳吏得觸控面板經感應產生一相對應的觸控訊號之外.· ,而人體手指因為也同時受到周圍環境電磁雜訊的影響 而感應產生一雜訊電容,並在手指與觸控面板表面進行 接觸時,同時在接觸位置附近的電容節點處產生電容量 的變化,所以各電容節點上所偵測產生的脈波訊號將會 受到此一雜訊電容的影響而產生波形的干擾,尤其當周 遭環境的電磁雜訊的雜訊電容遠大於指觸電容時,此將 造成指觸電容所產生的脈波訊號不易於受到偵測及辨識 ,進而造成觸控面板的靈敏度不佳的問題。 【新型内容】 [0003] 為了能有效克服上述習知技術的問題,本創作藉由偵 測出電磁雜訊以過濾出觸控訊號的手段,提升觸控訊號 的辨識度,進而提升觸控面板的觸控靈敏度。 為此,本創作揭露一種觸控感應裝置,包括:After a microcontroller is analyzed and calculated to generate a corresponding coordinate point information, the conventional touch panel mainly drives the X-axis driving line in turn by the microcontroller, and generates a stable electric field at each capacitor node, and passes through Y. The axis sensing line detects whether the capacitance node changes in the capacitance value. Therefore, when the human finger is input on the surface of the touch panel, the human body and the touch panel are in the same environment, and the human body is also good. The conductor, so the human body will also be affected by the electromagnetic noise of the surrounding environment. In this situation, when the human finger touches the surface of the touch panel to perform a touch operation, the human finger not only has its own finger electric form number A0101, page 3/22 pages, M429926, and touches the touch. The panel is inductively generated by a corresponding touch signal. The human finger is also affected by electromagnetic noise in the surrounding environment to generate a noise capacitor, and when the finger is in contact with the surface of the touch panel. At the same time, a change in capacitance occurs at the capacitor node near the contact position, so the pulse signal detected on each capacitor node will be affected by the noise of the noise capacitor, especially when the surrounding environment is electromagnetic. When the noise capacitance of the noise is much larger than the finger capacitance, the pulse signal generated by the finger capacitance is not easily detected and recognized, which causes the sensitivity of the touch panel to be poor. [New content] [0003] In order to effectively overcome the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention improves the touch panel by means of detecting electromagnetic noise to filter out the touch signal, thereby improving the recognition of the touch signal, thereby improving the touch panel. Touch sensitivity. To this end, the present disclosure discloses a touch sensing device comprising:

一觸控模組,經由偵測到一導電物件的接近或接觸而 產生一觸控訊號,其中該觸控訊號中參雜一第一電磁雜 訊訊號; 一感應元件,用以感應該觸控環境周圍的一第二電磁 雜訊訊號;以及 一微控制器,依據該第二電磁雜訊訊號比對出該觸控 訊號中所參雜的第一電磁雜訊訊號而過濾出該觸控訊號 本創作另揭露一種觸控面板,該觸控面板至少包括: 一基板;以及 一感應元件,係設置該基板表面上,用於感應位在該 觸控面板操作環境周圍的一電磁雜訊訊號。 表單编號A0101 第4頁/共22頁 本創作又揭露一種觸控面板,該觸校面板至少包括: 一透明:蓋板;以及 一感應7G件,設置於該透明蓋板之上,用於感應位在 該觸控面板操作環境周圍的一電磁雜訊訊號。 【實施方式】 )043 請參閱第1A圖及第2圖所示,分別為本創作觸控感應 裝置的功能方塊圖及外觀示意圖。如圖所示,在本實施 例中的觸控感應裝置100是以投影式電容觸控面板為例說 明,但本創作並不以此為限,相同的技術亦可考慮實施 於例如表面電容式、電阻式、紅外線式、表面聲波式及 電磁式等形式的觸控面板裝置。 本創作提供一種觸控感應裝置100,該裝置100至少 包括一觸控模組110、一微控制器 130(Microcontroller Unit,MCU)及一感應元件 120 ’其中觸控模組110是經由一透明導電氧化物(例如氧化 銦錫)在一透明基板(例如透明玻璃板)上經由蝕刻或印刷 所構成’並在透明基板表面上形成複數感應電極,使得 當一導電物件140(例如人體手指或觸筆)接近或接觸於觸 控模組110表面時將產生一對應的觸控訊號,以及導電物 件140於感應觸控環境周圍的一第一電磁雜訊訊號,第 一電磁雜訊訊號將同時參雜於觸控訊號中;感應元件120 係設置於該觸控感應裝置100上,用以感應觸控環境周圍 的一第二電磁雜訊訊號;微控制器130分別電連接於觸控 模組110及感應元件120,用以接收及解析觸控訊號、第 一電磁雜訊訊號及第二電磁雜訊訊號,並可依據第二電 磁雜訊訊號比對出觸控訊號中所參雜的第一電磁雜訊訊 表單编號A0101 第5頁/共22頁 號後,藉以過濾出觸控訊號’例如可以比對二者的頻率: . · ·· 或波形,藉以辨識及過濾'出第一電磁雜訊訊號β 請配合參考第1Β圖所示’第圖為本創作觸控感應裝 置之觸控訊號的時序圖。由該時序圓可看出觸控訊號除 了自身觸控訊號Τ1外’尚會參雜第一電磁雜訊訊號N1, 使得微控制器130易於利用所接收到的第二電磁雜訊訊號 N2解析出受到第一電磁雜訊訊號N1參雜及干擾的觸控 訊號T1,並將觸控訊號T1予以判讀及運算產生一相對應 的座標點資訊。 其中,微控制器130内部更可包含有一放大電路丨32 ’使得微控制器130在經由比對第一電磁雜訊訊號及第二 電磁雜訊訊號二者的頻率後’決定第一電磁雜訊訊號功 率強度增益的倍率’藉由放大電路132對第二電磁雜訊訊 號進行功率增益處理,以使第二電磁雜訊訊號與第一電 磁雜訊訊號具有相匹配的功率強度,以幫助微控制器丨 後續更容易過渡出觸控訊號〇又前述的放大電路132可選 擇一功率放大器所構成。 藉由上述的觸控感應裝置100設計,本創作是將感應 元件設置於一觸控面板的基板表面上,用於感應位在觸 控面板操作環境周圍的一電磁雜訊訊號,其中該基板可 以是觸控基板或是透明蓋板,茲將於後續詳細說明。 凊參閲第3圖及第4圖所示,分別係為本創作的觸控面 板的第一實施例之立體分解圖及剖面圖。如圖所示,本 創作為使得感應元件可以取得良好的感測效果,並且能 夠在不影響觸控面板的透視率的效果之下與觸控面板的 結構相結合’故感應元件是以環設的方式設置於觸控面 表單編號Α0101 第6頁/共22頁 板200的周緣。在第一實施例中的觸控面板200至少包括 有一觸控基板210、一觸控電極層220、一導線層2 3'0、 一感應元件240、一遮蔽層250、一貼合膠層270及一透 明蓋板280。 其中觸控基板210是選擇採用透明玻璃、透明塑膠或 其他透明絕緣材質的基板所構成,觸控基板210上表面構 成有觸控電極層220。 觸控電極層220則是由透明導電材料所製成,透明材 料例如可選擇為氧化銦錫(ITO),並選擇經由塗佈、網板 印刷、金屬鍍膜、曝光、顯影或蝕刻等加工技術形成於 觸控基板210表面,以構成複數個呈矩陣狀排列的感應電 極,但本實施例的觸控電極層220設計的型態不以此為限 。觸控電極層220經由偵測到一導電物件的接近或接觸而 產生一觸控訊號,其中該觸控訊號中參雜一第一電磁雜 訊訊號。 導線層230是由複數導線所組成,可選擇以導電銀膠 或氧化銦錫經由塗佈、網板印刷、金屬鍍膜、曝光、顯 影或蝕刻等加工技術形成於觸控電極層220周圍的觸控基 板210表面上,並與觸控電極層220的感應電極呈一電連 接,用以將觸控電極層220所偵測到的觸控訊號與其内參 雜的第一電磁雜訊訊號傳遞至後續的微控制器做進一步 的訊號處理。 感應元件240是設置於觸控基板210的表面,特別是 環設於觸控基板210與遮蔽層250之間且圍繞於導線層 230周圍的觸控基板210表面上,用於感應位在觸控面板 20 0操作環境周圍的一第二電磁雜訊訊號,係可選擇導電 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共22頁 M429926 金屬以貼合的方式環設於觸控棊板2ΐβ的表面上,或是以 • · · · · · · · 導電銀膠或氧化銦錫等材質所構成,在導線層230的加工 製程中,感應元件240可與導線層230同時形成於觸控基 板210表面上,而可達到簡化加工的程序,同時亦會將第 二電磁雜訊訊號傳遞至後續的微控制器做進一步的訊號 處理》 遮蔽層250是設置於導線層230與透明蓋板280之間, 用以覆蓋於導線層230及感應元件240,以使使用者在操 作觸控面板200時,不會觀看到導線層230及感應元件 240,藉此達到美化外觀的目的》遮蔽詹25〇由一有色的 絕緣油墨所製成’並在其一側邊處設有一槽孔252,使得 至少一軟性電路板260藉由一導電膠254固設於槽孔252 而與導線層230或感應元件240呈一電連接。 貼合膠層270構成於觸控基板210與透明蓋板280之間 ’是由透明的水膠或光學膠以塗佈的方式形成於遮蔽層 250及觸控電極層220表面,用以將觸控基板21〇及透明 蓋板280組立為觸控面板2〇〇。 透明盘板280疋相對於觸控基板表面而設置,可選擇 由透明玻璃、透明塑膠及其他透明絕緣材料等任一材質 所構成’經由貼合膠層270貼合固定於遮蔽層250及觸控 電極層220上方’藉此達到保護觸控電極層22〇及導線層 230的效果。 藉由上述的組合,使得感應元件240可以在觸控面板 200操作的過程中’達到即時感應位在觸控面板2〇〇操作 環境周圍的電磁雜訊訊號的功能,作為比對後續觸控訊 號中所參雜的雜訊之用。 表單编號A0101 第8頁/共22頁 請參閱第5圖所示,本創作的觸控面板的第二實施例 之剖面圖。如圖所示,在本實施例中’與第一實施例相 異處在於感應元件240所設置的位置,在第二實施例中的 感應元件240主要是設置於透明蓋板280的表面上’月·特 別是設置在透明蓋板280及貼合膠層27〇之間’環設於遂 明蓋板280的周缘表面上,藉此亦可同樣地達到感應觸控 面板200操作環境周圍的電磁雜訊訊號之效果。其餘配置 於觸控面板200内的元件及^相對應的功能、功效皆類似 於第一實施例,在此即省略不再贅述。 另請參閱第6圖及第7圖所示,分別係為本創作的觸控 面板的第三實施例之立體分解圖及刮面圖。如圖所示, 與第一實施例不同的地方在於,第三實施例中的觸控面 板300省卻了第一實施例中的觸控基板210結構的設置, 藉以達到薄形化觸控面板的效果。在第三實施例中的觸 控面板300至少包括一透明蓋板310、一觸控電極層320 、一遮蔽層330、一導線層340、一感應元件350及一絕 緣層3 6 0。 其中透明蓋板310是選擇採用透明玻璃、透明塑膠或 其他透明絕緣材質所構成。 觸控電極層320是設置於透明蓋板310的表面,由透 明導電材料所製成,透明導電材料例如可選擇為氧化銦 錫(ITO),並選擇經由塗佈、網板印刷、金屬鍍膜、曝光 、顯影或钱刻等加工技術形成於透明蓋板31〇表面,以構 成複數個呈矩陣狀排列的感應電極,但本實施例的觸控 電極層320設計的型態不以此為限。 遮蔽層330覆設於觸控電極層320周緣的透明蓋板31〇 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共22頁 M429926 表面,同樣地是由一有色的絕緣油墨所構成可選擇以 印刷或塗佈的方式形成於透明蓋板31〇表面’以使使用者 在操作觸控面板200時,不會觀看到導線層23〇及感應元 件240,藉此達到美化外觀的目的。而遮蔽層33〇在相對 應觸控電極層320周緣的構成有複數的導通孔332,並在 導通孔332内灌設一有色的導電膠334,以使得與觸控電 極層320呈一電連接。 導線層340是由複數導線所組成,並選擇以導電銀膠 或氧化銦錫經由塗佈、網板印刷、金屬链膜曝光顯 影或蝕刻等加工技術形成於遮蔽層33〇表面,且分別與導 通孔332内的導電膠334接觸,以與觸控電極層32〇之間 構成電連接’用以將觸控電極層22〇所偵測到的觸控訊號 與其内參雜的第-電磁雜訊訊號傳遞至後續的微控制器 做進一步的訊號處理》 感應元件350是設置於透明蓋板31〇之上,特別是環 設於導線層340周圍的遮蔽層33〇表面,可選擇導電金屬 以貼合的方式成形於遮蔽層33G的表面,或是以導電銀膠 或氧化銦錫等材質所構成,且感應元件35〇在導線層 的加工製程中可同時形成於遮蔽層33〇表面。感應元件 350可以在觸控面板3〇〇操作的過程令,感應觸控面板 300操作環境周園的第二電磁雜訊訊號,同時亦會將第二 電磁雜訊訊號傳遞至後續的微控制^,以作為微控制器 比對觸控訊號中所參雜的第-電磁雜訊訊號之用。 絕緣層360是選擇一絕緣材料以塗佈或網板印刷等方 式覆蓋設置於導線層綱及感應元件350上,以保護導線 詹340線路或感應元件35〇避免遭受到外界物體的破壞, 第丨〇頁/共22頁 表單編號A0101 在絕緣層3 6 0的一側邊處則設有一槽孔3 6 2 ’槽孔3 6 2内 • 4 禮注有—導電勝364,使得一軟性電路板370可以藉由導 電膠364固定於槽孔362上而與導線層340或感應元件350 呈—電連接。 請參閱第8圖所示,本創作的觸控面板的第四實施例 之剖面圖。如圖所示,第四實施例與第三實施例相異處 同樣在於感應元件350所設置的位置,在第四實施例中的 感應元件350主要是設置在透明蓋板310及遮蔽層330之 間’且是環設於觸控電極層320周緣的透明蓋板310表面 ’如此亦可同樣地達到感應及吸收位在觸控面板3〇〇操作 環境周圍的電磁雜訊訊號之效果。其餘配置於觸控面板 3〇〇内的元件及其相對應的功能、功效皆類似於第三實施 例’在此即省略不再贅述。 藉由上述内容可知,本創作主要是藉由將感應元件整 合於觸控面板的結構上,使得觸控面板於操作的過程中 ’當導電物件於觸控模組進行觸控操作時,觸控模組可 以產生對應的觸控訊號輸入至運算處理模組,且於導電 物件進行觸控操作的過程中’導電物件在觸控面板操作 環境周圍所感應的電磁雜訊訊號,亦在觸控操作的過程 中產生相對應的第一電磁雜訊訊號而參雜於觸控訊號中 ,感應元件則藉由在導電物件進行觸控操作的過程中, 同時用以偵測與導電物件位在與觸控面板相同的操作環 境周圍下的第二電磁雜訊訊號,並將第二電磁雜訊訊號 傳輸至偵測模組,使得運算處理模組在觸控訊號中經由 第一電磁雜訊訊號比較出第一電磁雜訊訊號後,藉此排 除第一電磁雜訊訊號的干擾,以解析分離出正確的觸控 表單編號Α0101 第11頁/共22頁 M429926 訊號後,.洚.而達到:提升積測觸控訊號時的辨識度,以及 ♦ . 同時提升觸控面板的觸控操作的靈敏度。 綜上所陳,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用以 限定本創作;凡其他未脫離本創作所揭示之精神下而完 成的等效修飾或置換,均應包含於後述申請專利範圍内 【圖式簡單說明】 [0005]第1A圖為本創作觸控感應裝置的功能方塊圖。A touch module generates a touch signal by detecting proximity or contact of a conductive object, wherein the touch signal is mixed with a first electromagnetic noise signal; and an inductive component is used to sense the touch a second electromagnetic noise signal around the environment; and a microcontroller, filtering the touch signal according to the second electromagnetic noise signal corresponding to the first electromagnetic noise signal mixed in the touch signal The present invention further discloses a touch panel, the touch panel includes at least: a substrate; and an inductive component disposed on the surface of the substrate for sensing an electromagnetic noise signal located around the operating environment of the touch panel. Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 22 This application also discloses a touch panel comprising at least: a transparent cover plate; and a sensing 7G member disposed on the transparent cover plate for Sensing an electromagnetic noise signal located around the operating environment of the touch panel. [Embodiment] 043 Please refer to Figure 1A and Figure 2 for the functional block diagram and appearance of the touch sensing device. As shown in the figure, the touch sensing device 100 in the present embodiment is a projection capacitive touch panel as an example. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the same technology may be considered to be implemented, for example, on a surface capacitive type. Touch panel devices in the form of resistive, infrared, surface acoustic wave and electromagnetic. The present invention provides a touch sensing device 100. The device 100 includes at least one touch module 110, a microcontroller 130 (MCU), and an inductive component 120'. The touch module 110 is transparently conductive. An oxide (eg, indium tin oxide) is formed by etching or printing on a transparent substrate (eg, a transparent glass plate) and forming a plurality of sensing electrodes on the surface of the transparent substrate such that when a conductive object 140 (eg, a human finger or a stylus) When the surface of the touch module 110 is approached or touched, a corresponding touch signal is generated, and a first electromagnetic noise signal is printed around the conductive object 140. The first electromagnetic noise signal is simultaneously mixed. In the touch signal, the sensing component 120 is disposed on the touch sensing device 100 for sensing a second electromagnetic noise signal around the touch environment; the microcontroller 130 is electrically connected to the touch module 110 and the sensing The component 120 is configured to receive and parse the touch signal, the first electromagnetic noise signal and the second electromagnetic noise signal, and compare the touch signal according to the second electromagnetic noise signal After the first electromagnetic noise message form number A0101 on page 5 of the 22nd page, the touch signal is filtered out, for example, the frequency of the two can be compared: . . . . or waveform to identify And filtering out the first electromagnetic noise signal β. Please refer to the figure shown in Figure 1 for the timing diagram of the touch signal of the touch sensing device. It can be seen from the timing circle that the touch signal is not mixed with the first electromagnetic noise signal N1 except for the touch signal Τ1, so that the microcontroller 130 can easily use the received second electromagnetic noise signal N2 to parse out The touch signal T1 is mixed and interfered by the first electromagnetic noise signal N1, and the touch signal T1 is interpreted and calculated to generate a corresponding coordinate point information. The microcontroller 130 may further include an amplifying circuit 丨 32 ′ such that the microcontroller 130 determines the first electromagnetic noise after comparing the frequencies of the first electromagnetic noise signal and the second electromagnetic noise signal. The power of the signal power intensity gain is 'powered by the amplifying circuit 132 for the second electromagnetic noise signal to match the second electromagnetic noise signal with the first electromagnetic noise signal to help the micro control The device 更 is more likely to transition out of the touch signal, and the amplifying circuit 132 described above can be configured by a power amplifier. With the above-described touch sensing device 100, the present invention is to provide an inductive component on the surface of a substrate of a touch panel for sensing an electromagnetic noise signal located around the operating environment of the touch panel, wherein the substrate can be It is a touch substrate or a transparent cover, which will be described in detail later. Referring to Figures 3 and 4, respectively, a perspective exploded view and a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention is such that the sensing element can achieve a good sensing effect and can be combined with the structure of the touch panel without affecting the perspective of the touch panel. The way is set on the periphery of the touch panel form number Α0101 page 6 / total 22 page board 200. The touch panel 200 of the first embodiment includes at least one touch substrate 210, a touch electrode layer 220, a wire layer 2 3'0, a sensing element 240, a shielding layer 250, and a bonding layer 270. And a transparent cover 280. The touch substrate 210 is formed by using a transparent glass, a transparent plastic or another transparent insulating material. The upper surface of the touch substrate 210 is formed with a touch electrode layer 220. The touch electrode layer 220 is made of a transparent conductive material, for example, indium tin oxide (ITO), and is selected by processing techniques such as coating, screen printing, metal plating, exposure, development or etching. The surface of the touch panel 210 is configured to form a plurality of sensing electrodes arranged in a matrix. However, the design of the touch electrode layer 220 of the present embodiment is not limited thereto. The touch electrode layer 220 generates a touch signal by detecting the proximity or contact of a conductive object, wherein the touch signal is mixed with a first electromagnetic noise signal. The wire layer 230 is composed of a plurality of wires, and can be formed by using a conductive silver paste or indium tin oxide to form a touch around the touch electrode layer 220 by a processing technique such as coating, screen printing, metal plating, exposure, development or etching. The surface of the substrate 210 is electrically connected to the sensing electrode of the touch electrode layer 220 for transmitting the touch signal detected by the touch electrode layer 220 and the first electromagnetic noise signal therein. The microcontroller performs further signal processing. The sensing component 240 is disposed on the surface of the touch substrate 210, and is particularly disposed on the surface of the touch substrate 210 between the touch substrate 210 and the shielding layer 250 and surrounding the wire layer 230 for sensing the touch. A second electromagnetic noise signal around the operating environment of the panel 20 is a conductive form number A0101. Page 7 of 22 M429926 metal is attached to the surface of the touch panel 2ΐβ in a conforming manner, or In the processing of the wire layer 230, the sensing element 240 can be formed on the surface of the touch substrate 210 simultaneously with the wire layer 230, and can be formed by a material such as a conductive silver paste or an indium tin oxide. The process of simplifying the processing is achieved, and the second electromagnetic noise signal is also transmitted to the subsequent microcontroller for further signal processing. The shielding layer 250 is disposed between the wire layer 230 and the transparent cover 280 for covering The wire layer 230 and the sensing element 240 are used to prevent the user from viewing the wire layer 230 and the sensing element 240 when operating the touch panel 200, thereby achieving the purpose of beautifying the appearance. Made 'and a slot 252 is provided on one side edge, such that at least a flexible printed circuit board 260 by a conductive adhesive 254 is fixed to the wire layer 230 and the slot 252 or the inductive element 240 and form an electrical connection. The adhesive layer 270 is formed between the touch substrate 210 and the transparent cover 280. The adhesive layer 270 is formed on the surface of the shielding layer 250 and the touch electrode layer 220 by a transparent water gel or optical glue. The control substrate 21 and the transparent cover 280 are assembled as a touch panel 2A. The transparent disk board 280 设置 is disposed on the surface of the touch substrate, and may be formed of any material such as transparent glass, transparent plastic, and other transparent insulating material, and is fixed to the shielding layer 250 and the touch through the bonding adhesive layer 270. Above the electrode layer 220, the effect of protecting the touch electrode layer 22 and the wire layer 230 is achieved. With the combination of the above, the sensing component 240 can achieve the function of sensing the electromagnetic noise signal around the operating environment of the touch panel 2 during the operation of the touch panel 200 as a comparison of the subsequent touch signals. The mixed noise used in the middle. Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 22 Referring to Figure 5, a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention is shown. As shown, in the present embodiment, 'different from the first embodiment is the position where the sensing element 240 is disposed, and the sensing element 240 in the second embodiment is mainly disposed on the surface of the transparent cover 280' In particular, the moon is disposed between the transparent cover 280 and the adhesive layer 27〇 on the peripheral surface of the cover 280, thereby simultaneously achieving the electromagnetic around the operating environment of the touch panel 200. The effect of the noise signal. The functions and functions of the components and the corresponding components disposed in the touch panel 200 are similar to those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein again. Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , which are respectively an exploded perspective view and a scraped surface view of a third embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the difference from the first embodiment is that the touch panel 300 in the third embodiment eliminates the configuration of the touch substrate 210 in the first embodiment, thereby achieving thinning of the touch panel. effect. The touch panel 300 in the third embodiment includes at least a transparent cover 310, a touch electrode layer 320, a shielding layer 330, a wire layer 340, an inductive component 350, and an insulating layer 360. The transparent cover 310 is selected from transparent glass, transparent plastic or other transparent insulating material. The touch electrode layer 320 is disposed on the surface of the transparent cover 310 and is made of a transparent conductive material. The transparent conductive material may be, for example, indium tin oxide (ITO), and is selected by coating, screen printing, metal plating, A processing technique such as exposure, development, or engraving is formed on the surface of the transparent cover 31 to form a plurality of sensing electrodes arranged in a matrix. However, the design of the touch electrode layer 320 of the present embodiment is not limited thereto. The shielding layer 330 is disposed on the transparent cover 31 of the periphery of the touch electrode layer 320, the surface of the form No. A0101, and the surface of the M429926, which is composed of a colored insulating ink, which can be printed or coated. The method is formed on the surface of the transparent cover 31 to prevent the user from viewing the wire layer 23 and the sensing element 240 when operating the touch panel 200, thereby achieving the purpose of beautifying the appearance. The shielding layer 33 has a plurality of via holes 332 formed on the periphery of the corresponding touch electrode layer 320, and a colored conductive paste 334 is filled in the via hole 332 to make an electrical connection with the touch electrode layer 320. . The wire layer 340 is composed of a plurality of wires, and is selected to be formed on the surface of the shielding layer 33 by a processing technique such as coating, screen printing, metal chain film exposure development or etching by using conductive silver paste or indium tin oxide, and is respectively electrically connected. The conductive adhesive 334 in the hole 332 is in contact with the touch electrode layer 32 构成 to form an electrical connection between the touch signal detected by the touch electrode layer 22 and the first electromagnetic noise. The signal is transmitted to the subsequent microcontroller for further signal processing. The sensing element 350 is disposed on the transparent cover 31, especially the surface of the shielding layer 33 around the wire layer 340, and the conductive metal can be attached. The bonding method is formed on the surface of the shielding layer 33G, or is made of a material such as conductive silver paste or indium tin oxide, and the sensing element 35 can be simultaneously formed on the surface of the shielding layer 33 in the processing process of the wiring layer. The sensing component 350 can be used in the operation of the touch panel 3 to sense the second electromagnetic noise signal of the operating environment of the touch panel 300, and also transmit the second electromagnetic noise signal to the subsequent micro control. As a microcontroller to compare the first-electromagnetic noise signal mixed in the touch signal. The insulating layer 360 is selected from an insulating material to be coated on the wire layer and the sensing element 350 by coating or screen printing to protect the wire 365 line or the sensing element 35 from being damaged by external objects. 〇 / / / 22 pages of the form number A0101 at the side of the insulating layer 306 is provided with a slot 3 6 2 'slot hole 3 6 2 inside • 4 note has - conductive win 364, making a flexible circuit board The 370 can be electrically connected to the wire layer 340 or the sensing element 350 by being fixed on the slot 362 by the conductive adhesive 364. Referring to Fig. 8, there is shown a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the fourth embodiment is different from the third embodiment in the position where the sensing element 350 is disposed. In the fourth embodiment, the sensing element 350 is mainly disposed on the transparent cover 310 and the shielding layer 330. The surface of the transparent cover 310 disposed on the periphery of the touch electrode layer 320 can also achieve the same effect of sensing and absorbing electromagnetic noise signals located around the operating environment of the touch panel 3. The remaining components and their corresponding functions and functions disposed in the touch panel 3 are similar to those of the third embodiment, and are not described herein again. As can be seen from the above, the present invention mainly integrates the sensing component into the structure of the touch panel, so that when the touch panel performs a touch operation on the touch module during the operation of the touch panel, the touch is The module can generate a corresponding touch signal input to the operation processing module, and during the touch operation of the conductive object, the electromagnetic noise signal sensed by the conductive object around the touch panel operating environment is also in the touch operation. In the process, the corresponding first electromagnetic noise signal is generated and mixed in the touch signal, and the sensing element is used to detect and contact the conductive object during the touch operation of the conductive object. The second electromagnetic noise signal around the same operating environment of the control panel transmits the second electromagnetic noise signal to the detection module, so that the operation processing module compares the first electromagnetic noise signal in the touch signal After the first electromagnetic noise signal, the interference of the first electromagnetic noise signal is excluded to resolve and separate the correct touch form number Α0101 page 11/22 page M429926 signal , 洚. and reach: enhance the recognition of the integrated touch signal, and ♦. At the same time improve the sensitivity of the touch operation of the touch panel. In summary, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention; any equivalent modification or replacement that is not done in the spirit of the present disclosure should be included in the patent application described later. Scope [Simple Description of the Drawings] [0005] Figure 1A is a functional block diagram of the creative touch sensing device.

第1B圖為本創作觸控感應裝置之觸控訊號的時序圖。 第2圖係本創作·觸控感應裝置的外觀示意圖。 第3圖為本創作的觸控面板的第一實施例之立體分解圖。 第4圖為本創作的觸控面板的第一實施例之剖面圖。 第5圖為本創作的觸控面板的第二實施例之剖面圖。 第6圖為本創作的觸控面板的第三實施例之立體分解圖。 第7圖為本創作的觸控面板的第三實施例之剖面圖。 第8圖為本創作的觸控面板的第四實施例之剖面圖。FIG. 1B is a timing diagram of the touch signal of the creative touch sensing device. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the present creation and touch sensing device. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention.

110觸控模組 130微控制器 140導電物件 210觸控基板 2 3 0導線層 250遮蔽層 254導電膠 270貼合膠層 【主要元件符號說明】 [0006] 100觸控感應裝置 120感應元件 132放大電路 200觸控面板 220觸控電極層 240感應元件 252槽孔 260軟性電路板 表單编號A0101 第丨2頁/共22頁 M429926 280透明蓋板 .300 觸控面·板 • · "... -310透明蓋板 320 觸控電極層 330遮蔽層 332 導通孔 334導電膠 340 導線層 350感應元件 360 絕緣層 362槽孔 364 導電膠 370軟性電路板 T1觸控訊號 N1第一電磁雜訊訊號 N2第二電磁雜訊訊號 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共22頁110 touch module 130 microcontroller 140 conductive object 210 touch substrate 2 3 0 wire layer 250 shielding layer 254 conductive adhesive 270 bonding glue layer [main component symbol description] [0006] 100 touch sensing device 120 sensing element 132 Amplifying circuit 200 touch panel 220 touch electrode layer 240 sensing element 252 slot 260 flexible circuit board form number A0101 page 2 / total 22 pages M429926 280 transparent cover. 300 touch surface · board • · ". .. -310 transparent cover 320 touch electrode layer 330 shielding layer 332 conduction hole 334 conductive adhesive 340 wire layer 350 sensing element 360 insulation layer 362 slot 364 conductive adhesive 370 flexible circuit board T1 touch signal N1 first electromagnetic noise Signal N2 Second Electromagnetic Noise Signal Form No. A0101 Page 13 of 22

Claims (1)

M429926 101年1月12日修正 六、申請專利範圍: --- 1. 一種觸控感應裝置,包括: 一觸控模組,經由偵測到一導電物件的接近或接觸而產 生一觸控訊號,其中該觸控訊號中參雜一第一電磁雜訊訊 號; 一感應元件,環設於該觸控模組之周緣,用以感應觸控 環境周圍的一第二電磁雜訊訊號;以及 3 一微控制器,分別電連接於該觸控模組及該感應元件, 依據該第二電磁雜訊訊號比對出該觸控訊號中所參雜的第 一電磁雜訊訊號而過濾出該觸控訊號。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸控感應裝置,其中該第一 電磁雜訊訊號與該第二電磁雜訊訊號為具有同時序同相位 的脈波訊號。 3·如申明專利範圍第1項所述之觸控感應裝置,其中該微控 制器用於接收及解析該觸控訊號及該第二電磁雜訊訊號。 4·如申明專利_第丨項所述之觸減應裝置,其中該微控 制器更包含有-放大電路,該放大電路對該第二電磁雜訊 訊號進行功率增益處理,以使該第二電磁雜訊訊號與該第 電磁雜訊訊.號具有相匹配的功率強度。 5. —種觸控面板,包括: 一基板;以及 一感應几件’係設置該基板表面上,用於感應位在該觸控 δ板操作環境周圍的—電磁雜訊訊號β 6·如申請專_圍第5項所述之觸控面板,其中該基板是一 觸控基板,該錢元件是設置於該職基板的表面。 第頁/共22頁 10021395.7 1013015349-σ M429926 101年1月12日修正 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之觸控面板,更包括: 一觸控電極層,設置於該觸控基板的表面; 一導蟓層,具有複數條導線,形成於該觸控電極層周圍 的該觸控基板表面上; 一透明蓋扳,相對於該觸控基板的表面而設置; 一遮蔽層,設置於該導線層與該透明蓋板之間,用以覆 蓋該導線層及該感應元件;以及M429926 Revised January 12, 101. Patent Application Range: --- 1. A touch sensing device comprising: a touch module that generates a touch signal by detecting the proximity or contact of a conductive object The touch signal is mixed with a first electromagnetic noise signal; an inductive component is disposed on the periphery of the touch module for sensing a second electromagnetic noise signal around the touch environment; and a microcontroller is electrically connected to the touch module and the sensing component, and filters out the touch according to the second electromagnetic noise signal corresponding to the first electromagnetic noise signal mixed in the touch signal Control signal. 2. The touch sensing device of claim 1, wherein the first electromagnetic noise signal and the second electromagnetic noise signal are pulse signals having the same sequence and phase. The touch sensing device of claim 1, wherein the micro controller is configured to receive and analyze the touch signal and the second electromagnetic noise signal. 4. The touch reduction device of claim 301, wherein the microcontroller further comprises an amplifying circuit, wherein the amplifying circuit performs power gain processing on the second electromagnetic noise signal to enable the second The electromagnetic noise signal has a matching power intensity with the electromagnetic noise signal. 5. A touch panel comprising: a substrate; and a sensing component disposed on the surface of the substrate for sensing an electromagnetic noise signal β 6 around the operating environment of the touch δ panel. The touch panel of claim 5, wherein the substrate is a touch substrate, and the money component is disposed on a surface of the substrate. The touch panel of claim 6 further includes: a touch electrode layer disposed on the touch substrate. The touch panel of the sixth aspect of the invention is further provided. a conductive layer having a plurality of wires formed on a surface of the touch substrate around the touch electrode layer; a transparent cover plate disposed opposite to a surface of the touch substrate; a shielding layer disposed on the surface The wire layer and the transparent cover are used to cover the wire layer and the sensing element; 一貼合膠層,構成於該觸控基板與該透明蓋板之間以組 立該觸控基板與該透明蓋板為該觸控面板; 其中,該感應元件是環設於該觸控基板與該遮蔽層之間 且圍繞於該導線層的周邊。 8. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之觸控面板,其中該基板是一 透明蓋板,該感應元件是設置於該透明蓋板的表面上。 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之觸控面板,更包括: 一觸控基板,相對於該透明蓋板的表面而設置; 一觸控電極層,設置於該觸控基板的表面;a bonding layer is formed between the touch substrate and the transparent cover to form the touch substrate and the transparent cover as the touch panel; wherein the sensing component is disposed on the touch substrate The shielding layers are between and surround the perimeter of the wire layer. 8. The touch panel of claim 5, wherein the substrate is a transparent cover, and the sensing element is disposed on a surface of the transparent cover. 9. The touch panel of claim 8, further comprising: a touch substrate disposed opposite to a surface of the transparent cover; a touch electrode layer disposed on a surface of the touch substrate; 一導線層,具有複數條導線,形成於該觸控電極層周圍 的該觸控基板表面; 一遮蔽層,設置於該導線層與該透明蓋板之間,用以覆 蓋該導線層,以及 一貼合膠層,構成於該觸控基板與該透明蓋板之間以組 立該觸控基板與該透明蓋板為該觸控面板; 其中,該感應元件是環設於該透明蓋板的周緣表面上且 設置在該透明蓋板及該貼合膠層之間。 10. —種觸控面板,包括: 第15頁/共22頁 :1002:15957 101.3:015343 - 0 M429926 — 101年1月12日修正 一透明蓋板;以及 一感應元件,設置於該透明蓋板之上,用於感應位在該觸 控面板操作環境周圍的一電磁雜訊訊號。 11.如申請專利範圍第10項所述之觸控面板,更包括: 一觸控電極層,設置於該透明蓋板的表面; 一遮蔽層,覆設於該觸控電極層周緣的該透明蓋板表面; 一導線層,具有複數條導線,樽成於該遮蔽層表面;以及 一絕緣層,覆蓋設置於該導線層及該感應元件上。 」 12.如申請專利範圍第11項所述之觸控面板,其中該感應元 件環設於該導線層周圍的該遮蔽層表面。 13.如申請專利範圍第11項所述之觸控面板,其中該感應元 件設置在該透明蓋板及該遮蔽層之間,且環設於該觸控電 極層周緣的該透明蓋扳表面上。 〕 第16頁/共22頁 1002,13957a wire layer having a plurality of wires formed on the surface of the touch substrate around the touch electrode layer; a shielding layer disposed between the wire layer and the transparent cover to cover the wire layer, and a layer The adhesive layer is formed between the touch substrate and the transparent cover to form the touch substrate and the transparent cover as the touch panel; wherein the sensing element is disposed on the periphery of the transparent cover The surface is disposed between the transparent cover and the adhesive layer. 10. A touch panel comprising: page 15 of 22: 1002: 15957 101.3: 015343 - 0 M429926 - a transparent cover is modified on January 12, 101; and an inductive component is disposed on the transparent cover Above the board, for sensing an electromagnetic noise signal located around the operating environment of the touch panel. The touch panel of claim 10, further comprising: a touch electrode layer disposed on a surface of the transparent cover; a shielding layer disposed on the periphery of the touch electrode layer a cover layer; a wire layer having a plurality of wires formed on the surface of the shielding layer; and an insulating layer covering the wire layer and the sensing element. 12. The touch panel of claim 11, wherein the sensing element is disposed on a surface of the shielding layer around the wire layer. The touch panel of claim 11, wherein the sensing element is disposed between the transparent cover and the shielding layer, and is disposed on the transparent cover surface of the periphery of the touch electrode layer. . ] Page 16 of 22 1002, 13957 1013Ό1534-9-Ό - ·* · · -, ·1013Ό1534-9-Ό - ·* · · -, ·
TW100213957U 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Touch sensing device and touch panel TWM429926U (en)

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