M429852 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種集熱窯裝置，可適用於不同的加熱器具如 家用微波爐或瓦斯爐具，以燒成飾品工件者。 【先前技術】 • 很多人有這樣的經驗：一股熱忱，報名了金工、陶瓷、或琉 • 璃課程，終於完成了第一件作品！一個禮拜，二個禮拜，一 • 個月，在漫長等待中，終於等到取件通知。最後，發現忘了 在作品上簽名，哪個作品是自己的呢丨動作慢一點的，也只 - 能很納悶的質疑，這麼醜的作品應該不是我的！ 傳統，燒結金屬及陶瓷等無機粉末所成形之已乾燥的坯 體，或溶融玻璃（琉璃），琺瑯，景泰藍等飾品，乃將工件置 於可控制溫度的電氣爐或瓦斯窯爐後進行加熱而完成燒成， 以製作所需之飾品工件。 由於，上述電氣窯爐或瓦斯窯爐一般都是大型又笨重，升 溫緩慢且内部溫差又大之設備，燒結小樣小量工件時，除耗 • _又耗力外’同時造成能源及空_浪費，财讀容易受 • 熱不均，僅適用於同時燒成較大型且量多及相同之燒成條件 之飾品工件，所以小樣小量之作品，僅能曠日廢時的耐心等 待’滿訪燒成。尤其在燒製學生作品，可朗個別學生之 不明異材質或作品出現瑕疲，而波及周圍的作品。再者，其 置放工件之空間限制，置放及取出不方便且危險。另一選擇， 3 M429852 就是小型之實驗電氣窯爐，其缺點就是、價昂、空間利用限 制又多’且不能或Μ控概叙氧化_原氣氛。 為此，另有手持式瓦斯燃燒器，以火談直接加熱飾品链體 於開放空間，而進行燒成的方法。這種方法中，可藉由目視 對溫度進行調節，而且，只需準備便攜式瓦斯罐和瓦斯爐具 即可’在任何處所均可進行飾品堪體的燒成。但缺點是，手 持式燒成，無法保溫、浪費燃料、不易控制燒成之氧化還原 氣氛、加鮮易均勻’長時間手持操作不錢定。且操作不 當亦會對眼睛或身體造成傷害。 此外’亦有以挖空塊狀無機陶究纖維板材方式，製成一端 為開放而内部成中空且外表為圓柱體狀之圓形黨燒爐具，但 由於挖线-®柱體會造成被挖空的無機㈣纖維板材變成 很多的廢料，不利環境保護；而且，由於圓柱體的無機陶曼 纖維板材__方向性_，抗熱震差，於溫度急升急降 時，容易往無機岐纖維板材纖維絲方向開裂，而易造成危 險、;再者’圓柱體形窯燒爐具的内部空間的橫斷面為圓形， 可以置放链體的_率，較内部空間的橫斷面為方形者差。 因此’如何提供—種集熱熏爐具，不會於其生產時產生廢 料’不會讓使細燒成設備之造價、設蝴、材料及使用 Γ性等因素困擾；且具有從發想、創作、製麵完成取件， §下創作’立即回饋，不田楚付 不用專待、零時差之功效；而且，每個 人都可以在家__—無二之藝術_，工作郎也不再是 4 問題’又可促進文化創意的發展，和具有較現有者之内部空間 為大’且具有輕便、易攜、環保、節能、多用途、導熱、= 和可保/皿的特性’成為本創作研創動機之所在。 【新型内容】 本創作係提供-種多用途之集熱窯裝置，具有輕便、易样、 環保、節能、多用途、導熱、集熱和可保溫的特性。為^成 上述目的，本創作所採用的技術手段是： 一種多用途之集熱窯裝置，包括：—個或數個不同或相邮 度且可堆疊組合之殼體、—個置於殼體上端用以封閉殼體: 設有觀察孔之頂板蓋、-個置於殼體下端用以封閉殼體而可 供置物之底承板、-健於觀察孔上端並視工作需要用以封 閉觀察孔之封孔蓋、-個與底承板替換使用供置物之置物網 及四侧關整m件無關高度和肋加辑熱效果 之調校腳。殼體係利用四塊兩端分別具有一榫眼和_榫舌之 相同的裂口榫，相互榫接後以耐高溫無機黏結劑膠合成兩端 為開放狀而有-可供置放飾品工件之方形容置空間，且殼體 之其中-塊裂口榫有-測溫孔；而且每_塊裂口榫係以氧化 銘、莫來石等為主成分具有可讓微波穿透，同時可將熱量保 溫斷熱功能之無機陶瓷纖維板材，順著纖維絲方向裁切製成。 車父好的，殼體、頂板蓋和底承板的内壁面之暴露處均有一芦 利用無機黏結材料被覆以碳石夕化合物為主之具有吸波、吸熱 功能的導熱皮膜。 較好的，為強化操作時之結構強度，在殼體表面之可與手接 觸之處，均塗刷一層耐高溫之無機硬化塗料的保護層。 本創作之集熱窯爐裝置，以微波爐加熱時，微波可穿透裝置 之殼體，而殼體内層之導熱皮膜吸收微波，並導熱、升溫、 斷熱於殼體内；以一般瓦斯爐具加熱時，由於殼體内部之導 熱皮膜，可吸熱導熱而升溫並保溫於殼體内；於其他加熱源 之開放空間，使用本創作之裝置，可直接透過觀察孔，觀察 飾品工件之完成與否，避免飾品工件毀於一旦。而於燒成中 或燒成後，均可方便開或閉頂板蓋做氧化或還原（如樂燒陶） 等燒成氣氛處裡。而且，本創作之集熱窯爐裝置亦可做當作 你冷爐作退溫、退火、保溫或冷卻處裡。 本創作之裝置，具有下列功效： 一、 可視飾品工件之大小及燒成目的及需求，以一個或數個 不同或相同向度有被覆導熱皮膜或無被覆導熱皮膜之殼體、 一個底承板、一個封孔蓋、一個置物網及四個調校腳，予以 交叉組合配置，選擇家用微波爐或常用之瓦斯爐具作為加熱 器具燒成各種材質之飾品工件。上述無被覆導熱皮膜之殼 體，可直接對含吸波成分之飾品坯體加熱；而有被覆導熱皮 膜之殼體，可以間接加熱飾品坯體至臨界溫度後，再由飾品 工件直接自發吸波升溫燒成。 二、 此裝置可輕易控制燒製時之溫度及氧化或還原氣氛，以 適用於不同材質及不同需求之燒成，如金屬、陶瓷、等無機 粉末之堪體或玻璃 還原氣氛之燒成。 陶瓷轴、琺瑯釉，景泰藍釉等之氧化或 二、可提供價廉、環保、輕便、節能、賴且使用簡便 用途集熱保溫窯爐裳置供小型或個人工作室之使用。 二境及需求，選擇使用家用微波爐或常用之瓦斯爐 /、#不同發熱源來燒成。 t、因整體裝置崎熱㈣如無板材者為基材， 、、、燒中或‘魏後，魄之溫度於5GG-HHKTC時，外部之溫度 仍可徒手或僅穿戴一般棉質手套握觸，而不會燒傷手部，戶= 以可輕易收放視需求而移動。 :、因殼體3係利用四塊相同的裂口榫3卜以-榫眼311和 榫舌312相互榫接後並以耐高溫無機黏結劑膠合而成，且裂 :棒31均係順著纖維絲31G方向裁切製成，故殼體3於溫度 急升急降時，不會開裂。 七、因不同之練需求，裝置可輕細細途，使用、重植、 移動、收納，多用途使用，故衫購置多套不_途之設備， 達種、i濟t便、易攜、環保、節能等多功能集熱斷熱熏 爐裝置及用途。 【實施方式】 為了讓本解之_及其他目的、_級職更明臟了 解，下文轉本創作之健實❹i ,麵合所_式，作詳 細說明。 ^閱第圖所不，其係本創作裂口棒之立體圖該裂口摔 糸可讓微波穿透，亦可將熱量保溫、斷熱於其内部，以義 '來㈣主成分之無機陶£纖維姆，順著纖維絲 10方向裁切製成長度15公分、高度5公分、厚度2. 5公分並 於兩端分別具有一長度2. 5公分的榫眼311和-長度2. 5公分 的榫舌312供作榫接、膠合成—高度5公分的殼體3之用。 該裂口摔31村叫樣的具有讓微波穿透何賴量保溫、 斷熱的材料裁切製成長度15公分、高度2. 5公分、厚度2 $ 公分並於兩端分別具有一長度2.5公分的榫眼311和一長度 2. 5公分轉舌312，供作榫接、膠合成—獨於上述高度$ 公分的殼體3之高度2. 5公分的殼體3之用。為了測溫之用， 裂口榫31設有一測溫孔313。 再請參閱第二圖所示，其係本創作殼體之立體圖，該殼體3係 利用四塊相同的裂口榫31，以一榫眼311和一榫舌312相互 榫接後並以耐高溫無機黏結劑膠合成兩端為開放狀而有一可 供置放飾品工件之方形容置空間32。如果採用高度5公分裂 口榫31 ’可以榫接、膠合成高度5公分的殼體3 ;如果採用高 度2.5公分裂口榫31，可以榫接、膠合成高度2.5公分的殼 體3。使用者可以選擇數個不同高度之殼體3，例如：一個高 度5公分的殼體3和一個高度2. 5公分的殼體3予以組合配 置，或者’選擇數個相同高度之殼體3 ’例如：二個高度5公 分的殼體3予以組合配置。 較好的’殼體3的内壁面之暴露處有一層利用無機黏結材料被 覆以碳矽化合物為主之具有吸波、吸熱功能的導熱皮膜33。 較好的，為強化操作時之結構強度，在殼體3表面之可與手接 觸之處，均塗刷一層耐高溫之無機硬化塗料的保護層34。 再請參閱第三圖所示，其係本創作集熱窯爐裝置之立體分解 圖，包括：二個不同高度且可上下堆疊組合或如圖所示以置物 網7分隔之殼體3、一個置於殼體3上端用以封閉殼體3並設 有觀察孔21之頂板蓋2、一個以無機陶瓷纖維板材製成置於 设體3下以封隨體3而可供置物之底承板5、—個置於 觀察孔21上端並視工作需要可用以封醜察孔21之封孔蓋1 及四個置於底承板5的底部用以調整高度和用以加強底承板$ 的斷熱效果之調校腳6。 較好的，概蓋2和絲板5 _壁面之暴露處均有一層利用 無機黏結材繼覆以碳魏麵為主之具核波、吸熱功能的 導熱皮膜22、51。 再明參閱第四圖所不’其係本創作集熱窯爐裝置祕常用之瓦 斯爐具的實關之魏圖。例如以自製之金屬峰土塑形製成 大小約3〜5cm坏體碎p，置於絲窯之置物網？上，置物網 7置於二個不同高度之殼體3間，殼體3上端以-個設有觀察 孔21之頂板盍2封閉’觀察孔21上端以—個用為控制空氣之 對流及火焰之還原歧之封孔蓋丨賴，殼體3下端塾有四塊 調校腳6’·贿斯爐具上終大嫩，殼體靡 M429852 度集熱、導熱及斷熱’移動封孔蓋丨，由觀察孔21投射出的 光線顏色麟讀燒結妓，當工件呈橘紅微透絲，約5〜1〇 分鐘，即可燒結完成。 如果坏體工件P與熱源4間之距離必須較第四圖所示者短的 話’可以如第五圖所示。例如-樣以自製之金屬銅黏土塑形 製成大小約3〜5cm坏體工件p，置於集熱窯之置物網7上，置 物網7置於一個殼體3與四塊調校腳6間，殼體3上端以一個設 有觀察孔21之頂板蓋2封閉，觀察孔21上端以一侧為控制空 氣之對流及火焰之额氣氛之封孔蓋丨封閉，糊家用瓦斯爐 具上以中〜大火燒結，殼體3讓溫度集熱、導熱及斷熱，移動 封孔蓋1，由觀察孔21投射出的光線顏色觀察工件p燒結狀 況，當工件呈橘紅微透光狀，約5〜10分鐘，即可燒結完成。 上述之金屬粘土主要成分為金屬銅粉末混以微量之有機 膠粘劑製作而成，其燒結溫度於76〇〜i〇〇(TC之範圍均可完成 燒結，溫度越高燒結時間越短。一般瓦斯爐具使用之燃料主 要以曱烷、丙烷、丁烷為主，非常適用於一般金屬及無機粉 末坯體及玻璃、陶瓷轴、琺瑯或景泰藍釉之燒成。且瓦斯之 主要成分曱烷、丙烷、丁烷可輕易控制燒成環境之氧化或還 原氣氛。而坏體工件P可於本創作集熱窯爐裝置之集熱保溫 的同時，亦能透過頂板蓋2之觀察孔21，控制保溫集熱之氧化 或還原之氣氛，以達到燒成目的。以本創作集熱窯爐裝置燒 結較傳統電窯爐燒結時間短，工序簡單，以瓦斯為燃料於集 10 ，，、*、，、中即可形成還原氣氛，不須以危險的氫氣或複雜的還 原條件（如埋兔還原法），克服了昂貴的設備及複雜的工序， 於:般家_廚房即可完成藝術創作。 再明H圖所不’其係本創作集熱1爐裝置用於常用之 微波爐具的實施例之剖視圖。其與以瓦斯爐為絲之裝置， '、在於’以底承板5取代置物網7。例如以酒瓶切片之回 ^璃為顧’組合_柄欲颜之财X 3公分X 〇. 6 刀樣貌之坏體卫件p置於底承板5上之無機耐熱隔離紙F 上丄底承板5置於四塊調校腳6上端，底承板5上端置有二個不 同问度上下堆豐組合之殼體3，殼體3上端以一個設有觀察孔 21之頂板蓋2封閉，由調校腳6、底承板5、殼體3和頂板蓋2所 構成之集熱窯置置於家用微波爐(薇牌：聲寶[天磨] E 0706R ’電源.ιι〇ν/6〇Ηζ ;振盪頻率：2450MHz ;額定微 波輸出：800W)中，以大火微波燒結，殼體3讓溫度集熱、導 熱及斷熱’由觀察孔21投射th的光線!貞色觀察工件p燒結狀 況，當光_色由呈暗紅色⑽7m：)變成橘紅色 時，開始計時約1分鐘，取出徐冷至常溫，完成燒融。由微波 開始加熱至完成熔融需時約8分鐘。於微波燒成後，自微波爐 取出本創作之集熱窯爐裝置，打開頂板蓋2後，隨即置入還原 物質（如碳、木屑或乾葉等還原材質），可利用裝置之保溫、 導熱、集熱之特性，做還原燒成。M429852 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation department is about a collecting kiln device, which can be applied to different heating appliances such as household microwave ovens or gas stoves to burn jewelry parts. [Prior Art] • Many people have this experience: a passionate, signed up for metalworking, ceramics, or glass courses, and finally completed the first work! One week, two weeks, one month, in the long wait, I finally waited for the pickup notice. Finally, I found that I forgot to sign the work, which work is my own, and the action is slower, and only - can be very puzzled, such an ugly work should not be mine! Conventionally, dried green bodies formed by inorganic powders such as sintered metals and ceramics, or fused glass (glaze), enamel, cloisonne and the like are heated after the workpiece is placed in a temperature-controlled electric furnace or gas kiln. Finish firing to make the desired jewelry workpiece. Because the above-mentioned electric kiln or gas kiln is generally large and cumbersome, the temperature rises slowly and the internal temperature difference is large, when the small sample is sintered, the consumption is _ and the power is consumed, and the energy and the air are wasted. It is easy to accept financial readings. • It is only suitable for jewelry parts that are fired at the same time and have a large amount and the same number of firing conditions. Therefore, a small sample of works can only wait for patience during the day-to-day visit. Burnt. Especially in the burning of student works, it is possible to diverge the unspeakable materials or works of individual students, and to spread the surrounding works. Moreover, the space limit for placing the workpiece is inconvenient and dangerous to place and remove. Another option, 3 M429852, is a small experimental electric kiln. The disadvantage is that it is expensive, and the space utilization limit is too much. To this end, there is also a hand-held gas burner that uses a fire to directly heat the jewelry chain in an open space for firing. In this method, the temperature can be adjusted by visual observation, and only a portable gas can and a gas stove can be prepared to perform the firing of the ornament in any place. However, the disadvantage is that it can be burned by hand, can not keep warm, waste fuel, and it is difficult to control the redox atmosphere of the firing, and it is easy to add evenly. Improper handling can also cause eye or body damage. In addition, there is also a circular party burning stove made of hollowed out block-shaped inorganic ceramic fiber sheet, which is open at one end and hollow inside and has a cylindrical appearance. However, due to the digging line-® cylinder, it will be dug. The empty inorganic (four) fiber sheet becomes a lot of waste, which is unfavorable to environmental protection; moreover, due to the inorganic terracotta fiber sheet of the cylinder __ directionality _, resistance to thermal shock, easy to go to the inorganic enamel fiber when the temperature rises sharply The direction of the fiber filament of the plate is cracked, which is easy to cause danger; in addition, the internal space of the cylindrical shape kiln is round, and the _ rate of the chain can be placed, and the cross section of the internal space is square. Poor. Therefore, 'how to provide a kind of heat-smoke stove, it will not produce waste when it is produced' will not be plagued by factors such as the cost, the butterfly, the material and the use of the fine-burning equipment; Creation, noodles to complete the pickup, § the next creation 'immediate feedback, no Tian Chu pay no special treatment, zero time difference effect; and, everyone can be at home __-the second art _, the work lang is no longer 4 The problem 'can promote the development of cultural creativity, and has a larger internal space than the existing ones, and has the characteristics of being light, portable, environmentally friendly, energy-saving, multi-purpose, heat-conducting, and can be protected/dish.' The motivation for research and development. [New Content] This creation provides a multi-purpose collector kiln device that is lightweight, easy to sample, environmentally friendly, energy efficient, versatile, thermally conductive, heat collecting and heat retainable. For the above purposes, the technical means adopted by the present creation is: A multi-purpose collecting kiln device comprising: one or several different or com- plethora and stackable casings, one placed in the casing The upper end is used for closing the casing: a top cover with an observation hole, a bottom plate which is placed at the lower end of the casing for closing the casing and can be placed, and is placed at the upper end of the observation hole and is closed for observation according to work requirements. The sealing cover of the hole, the one and the bottom plate replace the use of the storage net for the storage and the adjustment of the height of the four sides and the adjustment effect of the heat effect of the rib. The shell is made of four cracks and the same split 榫 of the 榫 tongue, and is joined to each other by a high-temperature resistant inorganic adhesive. The space is shaped, and the crack in the shell of the shell has a temperature-measuring hole; and each of the cracks is made of oxidized inscription, mullite or the like as a main component to allow microwave penetration, and the heat can be insulated. The hot functional inorganic ceramic fiber sheet is cut along the direction of the filament. The father of the car, the exposed part of the inner wall surface of the casing, the top cover and the bottom plate has a heat-transfer film which is coated with an inorganic bonding material and has a absorbing and heat-absorbing function mainly composed of carbon stone compound. Preferably, in order to enhance the structural strength during operation, a protective layer of a high temperature resistant inorganic hardening coating is applied to the surface of the casing which can be in contact with the hand. The heat collecting kiln device of the present invention, when heated by a microwave oven, the microwave can penetrate the casing of the device, and the heat conductive film of the inner layer of the casing absorbs the microwave, and conducts heat, heats up, and heats the heat in the casing; When heating, due to the thermal conductive film inside the casing, it can absorb heat and heat and heat up and keep it in the casing. In the open space of other heating sources, the device can be directly passed through the observation hole to observe the completion of the jewelry workpiece. To avoid the destruction of jewelry artifacts. In the firing or after firing, it is convenient to open or close the top cover to do oxidation or reduction (such as Le Burning Pottery) and other burning atmosphere. Moreover, the heat collecting kiln unit of this creation can also be used as a cold furnace for annealing, annealing, heat preservation or cooling. The device of the present invention has the following effects: 1. The size and the purpose and the purpose of firing of the visible jewelry workpiece, and the shell or the base plate with the coated thermal conductive film or the uncoated thermal conductive film in one or several different or the same dimension. A sealing cover, a storage net and four adjustment feet are arranged in a cross-combination manner, and a household microwave oven or a commonly used gas stove is selected as a heating device for firing various materials. The shell without the covered heat conductive film can directly heat the jewelry body containing the absorbing component; and the shell with the heat conductive film can indirectly heat the jewelry body to a critical temperature, and then directly absorb the wave by the jewelry workpiece. Heated and fired. 2. This device can easily control the temperature during firing and the oxidizing or reducing atmosphere. It can be applied to the firing of different materials and different requirements, such as the burning of inorganic powders such as metals, ceramics, etc. or the reduction of glass. Oxidation of ceramic shafts, enamel glazes, cloisonne glazes, etc. 2. Provides low cost, environmental protection, light weight, energy saving, and easy to use. The heat collecting and holding furnaces are used for small or individual studios. In the second environment and demand, choose to use a domestic microwave oven or a common gas stove /, # different heat source to burn. t, because the overall device is hot (4) If there is no plate for the substrate, ,,, burning or 'wei, when the temperature is 5GG-HHKTC, the external temperature can still be hand-free or only wear ordinary cotton gloves Without burning the hands, the households = can move easily according to the needs. : Because the shell 3 is made of four identical cracks, the 榫 311 and the tongue 312 are joined together and glued with a high temperature resistant inorganic binder, and the cracks: the rods 31 are all along the fibers. The wire 31G is cut in the direction, so that the casing 3 does not crack when the temperature rises and falls sharply. Seven, due to different training needs, the device can be light and fine, use, replant, move, store, multi-purpose use, so the purchase of multiple sets of equipment is not _ way, reach the species, i ji t easy, easy to carry, Multi-functional heat-dissipating heat-smoke furnace device and use for environmental protection and energy saving. [Embodiment] In order to make the solution of this solution and other purposes, _ level job more visibly, the following is a brief description of the sturdy and succinct styles of this book. ^ Read the picture, it is the three-dimensional map of the creation of the cracking rod. The crack wrestling can allow the microwave to penetrate, and the heat can be insulated and heat-dissipated in the interior. 5厘米的舌舌,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 312 is used for splicing and glue synthesis - for housing 3 having a height of 5 cm. The cracked 31 village called the material that allows the microwave to penetrate the heat insulation and heat insulation to make a length of 15 cm, a height of 2. 5 cm, a thickness of 2 $ cm and a length of 2.5 cm at each end. The squint 311 and a length of 2. 5 cm of the tongue 312, for splicing, glue synthesis - the height of the housing 3 of the above height of 0 cm 2. 2 cm for the housing 3. For temperature measurement, the split port 31 is provided with a temperature measuring hole 313. Referring to the second figure, which is a perspective view of the present housing, the housing 3 utilizes four identical split jaws 31, which are connected to each other by a blink 311 and a tongue 312 and are resistant to high temperatures. The inorganic bonding agent is synthetically open at both ends and has a square receiving space 32 for placing the jewelry workpiece. If the height is 5 cleavage, the 榫 31 ′ can be spliced and glued into the shell 3 with a height of 5 cm. If the height of 2.5 cleavage 榫 31 is used, the shell 3 with a height of 2.5 cm can be spliced and glued. The user can select a plurality of housings 3 of different heights, for example: a housing 3 having a height of 5 cm and a housing 3 having a height of 2.5 cm, or a combination of several housings 3 of the same height. For example, two housings 3 having a height of 5 cm are combined. Preferably, the exposed portion of the inner wall surface of the casing 3 has a heat conductive film 33 which is coated with a carbonaceous compound and has a function of absorbing and absorbing heat by using an inorganic bonding material. Preferably, in order to enhance the structural strength during operation, a protective layer 34 of a high-temperature resistant inorganic hard coating is applied to the surface of the casing 3 where it can be in contact with the hand. Referring to the third figure, it is an exploded view of the heat collecting furnace device of the present invention, comprising: two housings 3 of different heights which can be stacked up and down or separated by a storage net 7 as shown in the figure. a top plate cover 2 disposed at an upper end of the casing 3 for closing the casing 3 and provided with an observation hole 21, and a bottom plate which is formed of an inorganic ceramic fiber plate and placed under the installation body 3 to seal the body 3 5. One of the sealing covers 1 and four of the bottom cover plates 5 placed at the upper end of the observation hole 21 and used for sealing the mortise hole 21 for adjusting the height and for reinforcing the bottom plate $ Adjust the foot of the heat-dissipating effect 6. Preferably, the exposed cover 2 and the wire plate 5 _ wall surface have a layer of thermal conductive film 22, 51 which is covered with carbonaceous surface and has a nuclear wave and endothermic function. Again, please refer to the fourth figure, which is not the same as the real map of the gas stove used in the creation of the hot kiln. For example, it is made of self-made metal peaks and shaped into a size of about 3~5cm, and is placed in the wire kiln. Above, the storage net 7 is placed between the shells 3 of two different heights, and the upper end of the casing 3 is closed by a top plate 设有 2 provided with an observation hole 21, and the upper end of the observation hole 21 is used for controlling the convection and flame of the air. The sealing cover of the reduction is ambiguous. The lower end of the casing 3 has four adjustment feet 6'. The bristle stove is last and tender, and the casing 靡M429852 degree heat collecting, heat conduction and heat breaking 'moving sealing cover丨, the color of the light projected by the observation hole 21 is sintered and sintered, and when the workpiece is orange-red micro-filament, about 5 to 1 minute, the sintering can be completed. If the distance between the bad body workpiece P and the heat source 4 must be shorter than that shown in the fourth figure, it can be as shown in the fifth figure. For example, a molded body p of about 3 to 5 cm in size is formed by self-made metal copper clay, placed on a storage net 7 of a collecting kiln, and the storage net 7 is placed in a casing 3 and four adjusting feet 6 The upper end of the casing 3 is closed by a top cover 2 provided with an observation hole 21, and the upper end of the observation hole 21 is closed by a sealing cover for controlling the convection of the air and the atmosphere of the flame. Medium ~ large fire sintering, the shell 3 allows the temperature to collect heat, heat and heat, move the sealing cover 1, the color of the light projected from the observation hole 21 observes the sintering condition of the workpiece p, when the workpiece is orange red slightly transparent, about 5 ~10 minutes, the sintering can be completed. The main component of the above metal clay is made of metal copper powder mixed with a small amount of organic adhesive, and the sintering temperature is 76 〇~i 〇〇 (the range of TC can be completed, the higher the temperature, the shorter the sintering time. The general gas furnace The fuel used is mainly decane, propane and butane. It is very suitable for the firing of general metal and inorganic powder bodies and glass, ceramic shafts, enamel or cloisonne glaze. The main components of gas are decane and propane. Butane can easily control the oxidation or reducing atmosphere of the firing environment, and the bad workpiece P can be used to control the heat preservation and heat collection through the observation hole 21 of the top cover 2 at the same time as the heat collection and insulation of the heat collecting furnace device of the present invention. The atmosphere of oxidation or reduction is used for the purpose of firing. The sintering of the heat collecting kiln device of the present invention is shorter than that of the conventional electric kiln, and the process is simple, and the gas is used as a fuel in the collection 10 , , , , , , , It can form a reducing atmosphere, without the need of dangerous hydrogen or complicated reducing conditions (such as rabbit reduction method), overcoming expensive equipment and complicated processes. A further section of the present invention is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a conventional microwave oven device for use in a conventional microwave oven. It is a device that uses a gas furnace as a wire, and 'is in the place of a bottom plate 5 instead of a shelf. Net 7. For example, the wine bottle is sliced back to the glass for the 'combination _ handle to the face of the wealth X 3 cm X 〇. 6 knife-like appearance of the body Guard piece p placed on the bottom plate 5 of the inorganic heat-resistant insulation paper The upper bottom support plate 5 is placed at the upper end of the four adjustment feet 6, and the upper end of the bottom support plate 5 is provided with two shells 3 of different complexity and complexity. The upper end of the housing 3 is provided with an observation hole 21. The top cover 2 is closed, and the heat collecting kiln consisting of the adjusting foot 6, the bottom bearing plate 5, the casing 3 and the top plate cover 2 is placed in a household microwave oven (Wei brand: Shengbao [天磨] E 0706R 'Power. ιι〇 ν/6〇Ηζ; oscillating frequency: 2450MHz; rated microwave output: 800W), microwave sintering with large fire, shell 3 allows temperature to collect heat, conduct heat and heat off 'throwing light from observation hole 21! In the p-sintering condition, when the light-color changes from dark red (10) 7 m:) to orange-red, the time is started for about 1 minute, and the cold is taken out to normal temperature to complete the burning. It takes about 8 minutes from the start of the heating of the microwave to the completion of the melting. After the microwave is fired, the heat collecting kiln device of the present invention is taken out from the microwave oven, and after the top cover 2 is opened, the reducing material (such as carbon, wood chips or dry leaves) is placed, and the heat preservation and heat conduction of the device can be utilized. The characteristics of heat collection, do the reduction and firing.
II 如果坏體J1件p為薄>}者而僅需要較第六圖所示容置空間％ 者小的話’可以如第七_示。例如以酿切片之回收玻璃 為材料’組合排列為所欲成型之3公分X 3公分X 0.6公分樣 貌之坏體工件P置於絲板5上之無機耐熱隔離紙F上，底承 板5置於四塊調校腳6上端’底承板5上端置有-個殼體3，殼 體3上端以-個設有觀察簡之頂板蓋2封閉，由調校腳6、底 承板5、殼體3和頂板蓋2所構成之集熱f置置於家用微波爐 (薇牌：聲寶[天蔚]RE__R ;電源：u〇v/驗；振盈頻率： 2450MHz ’額疋微波輸出：8_)中，以大火微波燒結，殼體3 讓溫度雜、導熱觸熱，由齡體投射出的光線顏色觀 察工件P燒結狀況，當光線顏色觀察孔呈暗紅色(約·。〇變 ，橘紅色(約_°c)時，開始計_分鐘，取出徐冷至常溫， 疋成k融由微波開始加熱至完成熔融需時約6分鐘。本實 把例因窯内部空間較小，集熱保溫能力佳，溶製時間較第六 圖的實施例短。 【圖式簡單說明】 第—圖：係本創作裂口榫之立體圖； 第二圖：係本創作殼體之立體圖； 圖係本創作集熱熏爐裝置之立體分解圖； 〜θ係本幻作集熱窯爐裝置以瓦斯爐具實施例之剖視圖； 〜圖係本創作集熱窯爐裝置用於瓦斯爐具的另一實施例之 M429852 第六圖：係本創作集熱窯爐裝置以微波爐具實施例之剖視圖； 第七圖：係本創作集熱窯爐裝置用於微波爐具的另一實施例之 剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 封孔蓋 2 頂板蓋 21 觀察孔 22 導熱皮膜 3 殼體 31 裂口榫 311 榫眼 312榫舌 313 測溫孔 32 容置空間 33 導熱皮膜 34 保護層 4 熱源 5 底承板 51 導熱皮, 6 調校腳 7 置物網 13II If the bad body J1 piece p is thin >} and only needs to be smaller than the accommodating space % shown in the sixth figure', it can be as shown in the seventh. For example, the recovered glass of the sliced slice is used as a material, and the bad body workpiece P of the 3 cm X 3 cm X 0.6 cm shape to be formed is placed on the inorganic heat-resistant release paper F on the wire plate 5, and the bottom plate 5 is placed. Placed on the upper end of the four adjustment feet 6 'the upper end of the bottom plate 5 is provided with a casing 3, and the upper end of the casing 3 is closed by a top cover 2 provided with a view, the adjustment foot 6 and the bottom plate 5 The heat collection f formed by the casing 3 and the top cover 2 is placed in the household microwave oven (Wei brand: sound treasure [天蔚]RE__R; power supply: u〇v/test; vibration frequency: 2450MHz 'front volume microwave output: 8_ In the case of microwave sintering in a large fire, the casing 3 allows the temperature to be mixed and the heat is exposed to heat. The color of the light projected from the body is observed in the sintering state of the workpiece P. When the color observation hole is dark red (about · 〇, orange, red) (about _ ° c), start counting _ minutes, take out the cold to normal temperature, 疋 k k melt from the microwave to start heating to complete the melting takes about 6 minutes. This is an example of the kiln internal space is small, heat collection The ability is good, the dissolution time is shorter than the embodiment of the sixth figure. [Simple description of the figure] The first picture: the three-dimensional shape of the creation of the crack The second picture is a three-dimensional view of the shell of the creation; the figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the heat collecting furnace device; the θ is the sectional view of the embodiment of the gas stove with the gas stove; The present invention discloses a heat collecting kiln device for another embodiment of the gas stove M429852. The sixth drawing is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention. The seventh drawing is the creation of the heat collecting kiln. A cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the apparatus for a microwave oven. [Main component symbol description] 1 Sealing cap 2 Top cover 21 Observation hole 22 Thermal film 3 Housing 31 Crack 榫 311 Blink 312 tongue 313 Temperature measuring hole 32 Space 33 Thermal film 34 Protective layer 4 Heat source 5 Base plate 51 Thermal skin, 6 Adjusting feet 7 Storage net 13