M429641 五、新型說明:M429641 V. New description:
f新型所屬之技術領域J 特別是有關於一種自行 本創作與自行車之車架有關, 車之強化車架。 【先前技術】f The new technical field of the J belongs to a special frame related to the frame of the bicycle. [Prior Art]
傳統自行車之車架係由金屬材質加工製成,其結構強 j ’然重量較重。為減輕車架之重量,近年來發展出以 喊維補_脂為材質之車架,該車架係包括有一頭管、 一上管、一下管、一立管、二後上又管、二後下叉管及一 五通部,其中該五通部具有—通道供—天心财設,而該 天心軸之二端錢有-㈣柄絲板,該The frame of the traditional bicycle is made of metal material, and its structure is strong and heavy. In order to reduce the weight of the frame, in recent years, a frame made of shouting _ fat is developed, and the frame includes a tube, an upper tube, a lower tube, a vertical tube, a second rear tube, and a second tube. a lower fork tube and a five-way portion, wherein the five-way portion has a passage for the Tianxin Fortune, and the two ends of the Tianxin shaft have a - (four) handle silk plate,
者踩踏,而在使用者踩踏各該踏板時,該五通部會承Z 大之應力,長_制後t發生結構破壞,且該五通部之 剛性如不足,受力後容易變形而損耗踩踏之力,造成自行 車之傳動效能降低,若騎加該五通部之_而增加 維補強細旨之用量,使該五通部之周壁加厚,又會辦加自 行車架之重量,讓騎乘者更為費力。因此,如何兼顧車架 的f量與五通敎結構缝,為業界轉解決的研發 課題。 【新型内容】 3 為達成上述目的,本創作之自行車之強化車架係由纖 維補強材料所製成,該強化車架包括一五通部、一立管' 一下管、二後下叉管、以及至少一肋板。該立管由該五通 部向上延伸而出,該下管由該五通部向前延伸而出,該二 後下又管由該五通部向後延伸而出,該五通部具有一周 壁該周壁界疋出一空至’該周壁左、右二側分別設有一 圓管部,使該空室與外界連通。該肋板係由該立管與該下 官交界處朝該二圓管部延伸而出,或者該肋板係由該立管 與該二後下叉管交界處朝該二圓管部延伸而出。 【實施方式】 為了更瞭解本創作的特徵,以下列舉數較佳實施例並 配合圖式說明於後,其中: 第一圖係本創作第一較佳實施例之正視圖; 第二圖係本創作第一較佳實施例之局部立體圖; 第二圖係本創作第一較佳實施例之局部剖視圖; 第四圖係本創作第二較佳實施例之示意圖; 第五圖係本創作第三較佳實施例之示意圖;及 第六圖係本創作第四較佳實施例之示意圖。 »月參閱第至二圖,為本創作第一較佳實施例之自行 車之強化車架1G’該自行車之強化转1()係由纖維補強 材料如纖維補強樹脂所製成,該纖維為碳纖維,實際製造 ^亦可採㈣齡、麵齡或克維拉(Kevlar)纖維 ,該樹 月曰可為熱固性樹脂或熱塑性樹脂。 M429641 該強化車架ίο包括有一體成形之一五通部(b〇tt〇m bracket)20、一立管22、一下管24、二後下叉管26、以及 二肋板28。該立管22由該五通部2〇向上延伸而出,該下 管24由該五通部20向前延伸而出,該二後下又管26由該 五通部20向後延伸而出。該五通部2〇具有一周壁2〇2, 該周壁202界定出一空室2〇4,該周壁2〇2左、右二側分 別設有一圓管部206,使該空室2〇4與外界連通,各該圓 管部206向内凸伸於該空室2〇4内,且各該圓管部2〇6係 相對應而可供一天心轴(圖未示)穿設。其中一該肋板28係 由該立官22與該下管24交界處朝該二圓管部2〇6延伸而 出並與該二圓管部施連接,另一該肋板28係由該立管 22與該二後下又管26交界處朝該二圓管部2〇6延伸而出 並與該二圓管部206連接,可理解的是,該強化車架1〇 可依需要而僅設有其中一該肋板28。 該二肋板28使車架10增加之重量不多,卻可大幅地 φ 卩加,五通部20之結構強度或剛性,不僅使該五通部20 可承丈較大之應力而不易發生結構破壞, 小而較不損耗騎乘者踩踏之力,故可提昇自行車 能。 基於本創作之精神,車架1〇之結構可有不同的變化, 本創作之第二較佳實施例如第四圖所示,相較於上述之第 k佳實施例’本實施例中之強化車架係另包括—橋接部 3〇,該橋紗30係以其三端連接於該二肋板28之末端並 乂 /、下側面與该二圓管部206連接,然該橋接部30亦可以 5 M429641 其二端連接於各該肋板28相應側面之任何位置。該橋接部 30可進一步增加該五通部2〇之結構強度或剛性。此外, 本創作之強化車架可具有複數個橋接部,該等橋接部各以 其二端並排地連接於該二肋板28 (未圖示)。 本創作之第三較佳實施例如第五圖所示,本實施例中 之強化車架係包括有二肋板32,其一該肋板32係由該立 言22與該下管24交界處向下延伸而未與該二圓管部206 連接,另一該肋板32係由該立管22與該二後下叉管26 交界處向下延伸而未與該二圓管部2〇6連接。事實上本籲 創作之強化車架係可依需要而僅設有其巾之—該肋板32。 本創作之第四較佳實施例如第六圖所示,相較於上述 之第三較佳實施例’本實施例中之強化車架係另包括一橋 f部34,該橋接部34係以其二端連接於該二肋板32之末 端’然該橋接部34係可以其二端連接於各該肋板32相對 側面之任何位置,均可增加五通部3G之結構強度或剛性。 以上實施例僅為本創作的示例性實施例,非用於限制 本創作’本領域技術人員可基於本創作的精神,對本創作 種修改或等同替換’這種修改或等同替換也應視為 落在本創作的保護範圍内。 6 M429641 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作第一較佳實施例之正視圖; 第二圖係本創作第一較佳實施例之局部立體圖; 第三圖係本創作第一較佳實施例之局部剖視圖; 第四圖係本創作第二較佳實施例之示意圖; 第五圖係本創作第三較佳實施例之示意圖;及 第六圖係本創作第四較佳實施例之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 強化車架 20 五通部 202 周壁 204 空室 206 圓管部 22 立管 24 下管 26 後下叉管 28 肋板 30 橋接部 32 肋板 34 橋接部 7When the user step on each of the pedals, the five-way part will bear the stress of Z, and the structural damage will occur after the long-term, and the rigidity of the five-way part is insufficient, and it is easily deformed and damaged after being stressed. The force of stepping on the bicycle causes the transmission efficiency of the bicycle to decrease. If the rider is added with the weight of the five-way part, the amount of the repairing force is increased, so that the circumference of the five-way part is thickened, and the weight of the bicycle frame is added, so that the ride is allowed. The passenger is more laborious. Therefore, how to balance the f-mount of the frame with the five-way 敎 structural joints is a research and development project that the industry has turned to. [New content] 3 In order to achieve the above objectives, the bicycle frame of this creation is made of fiber-reinforced material, which includes a five-way part, a riser's lower tube, two rear lower forks, And at least one rib. The riser extends upwardly from the five-way portion, the lower tube extends forwardly from the five-way portion, and the two lower and lower tubes extend backward from the five-way portion, the five-way portion having a wall The circumference of the wall is emptied to the left and right sides of the peripheral wall, respectively, and a circular tube portion is provided to connect the empty chamber to the outside. The rib is extended from the junction of the riser and the lower officer toward the two round pipe portions, or the rib plate extends from the junction of the riser pipe and the second rear fork pipe toward the two round pipe portions Out. [Embodiment] In order to better understand the features of the present invention, the preferred embodiments are described below with reference to the drawings, in which: the first drawing is a front view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention; A partial perspective view of the first preferred embodiment is created; the second drawing is a partial cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention; the fourth drawing is a schematic view of the second preferred embodiment of the present creation; A schematic view of a preferred embodiment; and a sixth diagram is a schematic view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. »Monthly referring to the first to second figures, the bicycle reinforced frame 1G' of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is made of a fiber reinforced material such as fiber reinforced resin, which is made of carbon fiber. Actually, it is also possible to use (four) age, face age or Kevlar fiber, which may be a thermosetting resin or a thermoplastic resin. M429641 The reinforced frame ίο includes a one-piece five-part bracket, a riser 22, a lower tube 24, two lower fork tubes 26, and two ribs 28. The riser 22 extends upwardly from the five-port portion 2, and the lower tube 24 extends forwardly from the five-way portion 20, and the two lower-lower tubes 26 extend rearwardly from the five-way portion 20. The five-way portion 2 has a peripheral wall 2〇2, and the peripheral wall 202 defines an empty chamber 2〇4. The left and right sides of the peripheral wall 2〇2 are respectively provided with a circular tube portion 206, so that the empty chamber 2〇4 and The outer tube portion 206 protrudes inwardly into the empty chamber 2〇4, and each of the round tube portions 2〇6 is correspondingly provided for one day of mandrel (not shown). One of the ribs 28 extends from the junction of the official 22 and the lower tube 24 toward the two circular tube portions 2〇6 and is connected to the two circular tube portions, and the other rib plate 28 is The junction of the riser 22 and the second lower tube 26 extends toward the two round tube portions 2〇6 and is connected to the two round tube portions 206. It can be understood that the reinforcing frame 1 can be used as needed. Only one of the ribs 28 is provided. The two ribs 28 increase the weight of the frame 10, but can be greatly increased by φ, and the structural strength or rigidity of the five-way portion 20 not only makes the five-way portion 20 can bear a large stress but is not prone to occur. The structure is broken, and the bicycle is able to improve the bicycle without being worn out by the rider. Based on the spirit of the present invention, the structure of the frame 1 can be varied. The second preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in the fourth figure, compared to the above-described k-th preferred embodiment. The frame system further includes a bridge portion 3〇, the bridge yarn 30 is connected to the end of the two ribs 28 at its three ends, and the lower/lower side is connected with the two round pipe portions 206, and the bridge portion 30 is also The two ends of the 5 M429641 can be connected to any position of the corresponding side of each of the ribs 28. The bridge portion 30 can further increase the structural strength or rigidity of the five-way portion 2〇. Further, the reinforced frame of the present invention may have a plurality of bridge portions, each of which is connected to the two ribs 28 (not shown) by their two ends side by side. A third preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in the fifth figure. The reinforced frame of the present embodiment includes a two-ribbed panel 32, and one of the ribs 32 is bounded by the symmetry 22 and the lower tube 24. The lower portion is not connected to the two round pipe portion 206, and the other rib 32 extends downward from the boundary between the riser 22 and the second rear fork pipe 26 without being connected to the two round pipe portions 2〇6. . In fact, the reinforced frame of the present invention can be provided with only its ribs 32 as needed. A fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in the sixth embodiment. In contrast to the third preferred embodiment described above, the reinforced frame of the present embodiment further includes a bridge f portion 34, the bridge portion 34 being The two ends are connected to the ends of the two ribs 32. However, the bridge portions 34 may be connected at any two ends to opposite sides of the ribs 32 to increase the structural strength or rigidity of the five-way portion 3G. The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can modify or substitute the present invention based on the spirit of the present invention. Within the scope of this creation. 6 M429641 [Brief Description of the Drawings] The first drawing is a front view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention; the second drawing is a partial perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the present creation; 4 is a schematic view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention; a fifth diagram is a schematic view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention; and a sixth embodiment is a fourth preferred embodiment of the present creation schematic diagram. [Main component symbol description] 10 Reinforced frame 20 Five-way part 202 Perimeter wall 204 Empty room 206 Round tube part 22 Standpipe 24 Lower tube 26 Rear lower fork 28 Rib 30 Bridge 32 Rib 34 Bridge 7