TWM427236U - Spanner wrench having ratchet function - Google Patents

Spanner wrench having ratchet function Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM427236U
TWM427236U TW100224241U TW100224241U TWM427236U TW M427236 U TWM427236 U TW M427236U TW 100224241 U TW100224241 U TW 100224241U TW 100224241 U TW100224241 U TW 100224241U TW M427236 U TWM427236 U TW M427236U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hole
movable
head
function
drive
Prior art date
Application number
TW100224241U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Bing-Wen Huang
Original Assignee
New Way Tools Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by New Way Tools Co Ltd filed Critical New Way Tools Co Ltd
Priority to TW100224241U priority Critical patent/TWM427236U/en
Publication of TWM427236U publication Critical patent/TWM427236U/en

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Description

五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作主要係揭示一種活動扳手,尤其是指一種具棘 動功能之活動扳手。 【先前技術】 舉凡工廠生產维修、汽車組裝修護及家庭、個人DIY 與曰常維修,都需要㈣手H活動扳手為手工具領 域中最常制H手I具其,其主要於夾持螺絲螺 帽的-端具錢定酿活動f貞,根據不同的螺絲螺帽尺寸 來調整固定顎與活㈣之間的距離,並夾持螺絲螺帽且於 逆向扳動時拆卸螺絲螺帽,於順向扳動時鎖緊螺絲螺帽, 相對於一種尺寸螺絲螺帽對應單一尺寸手工具之套筒扳 手、複合扳手,能夠調整夹持尺寸範圍的活動扳手無疑較 適用於各種不同尺寸規格之螺絲螺帽。 而為達到令使用者快速拆卸或鎖緊螺絲螺帽,一種具 有棘動功能的活動扳手便問世了,其設計為活_在扳動 時會選擇㈣遠_定顎’因此t操作麵向扳動★玄棘動 式活動扳㈣,活動翻定於固錢,令固定触^動韻 炎持並鶴獅·,當操作者逆向扳㈣棘動式活動板 手時’活㈣相對關定师移,避免固定軸活動 動並拆卸螺絲螺帽,藉此快速驅動鎖緊螺絲螺帽。、 如美國專利號US7,137,321專利案所揭示§誃' 手之堝姆軸軸制步連動,*可帶動 活動扳 助領齒排作左右 '月移。其他尚有如美國專利妒 類似設計,差異僅在於蜗7 ’,39專利案亦揭示 姆係了相對軸桿滑移者。 知專利木中之棘動式活動扳 關係往往過於複雜導致柄之間連結 r多而無法減縮活動扳手體積:不於構 製造者紐聚生產,乃為本_所細作以及 再者,上揭專利案中之赫“見服之問 件用以直接推動蝸姆或軸桿復:具有-彈性 替代方案甚至完全不需該彈性求轉性件的 以減縮此_綠手之頭部寬度=姆•桿復位, 課題。 ,又亦(系本創作所欲探究之 地相對柄部_ 倾供—_部可順暢 手。 I捕結構強度之具棘動功能之活動扳 【新型内容】 的缺失,提::::::術問題係在於針對現有技術存在 托供種具棘動功能之活動板手。 1作1"具棘動功能之活動 活動失持面選擇性地★日乎』其猎由該活動顎之 到夹持待驅動件之=對雜動^㈣夾持面移動而達 向移動於該驅動頭,該活到該蜗桿的驅動而橫 本創作 具棘動功能之活動叛手 該.驅動頭與該活動二7、然而相對該驅動頭擺動,令 、忒活動領能夠具有較佳結構強度。 其藉由扳動該握 柄 ’該第-頂f件之抵頂部麟_定銷之”槽,且今 活動夾持面沿著待驅動件的外周緣移動,令:Μ 與該活動夹持面夾持待驅動件的外周面轉折處的二吏: ==Γ頭橫向移動’藉由活動_該: 杯且该蜗杯中動该固定鎖移動,持續朝向第 純柄,令該岐祕面賴__面鱗待驅動件的 外周面’該第-件雜釋放,令朗桿帶動該固 相對於該容室與該固^孔移動,該第—頂掣件之抵 應該固定銷之頂掣槽,完成該活動扳手的棘動功效。、… "=『:Γ和本創作的新穎特性將從以下詳細的 描述與相關的附圖更加顯明。 【實施方式】 有關本創作所採用之技術、手段及其功效 較佳實施例並配合圖式詳述如後,此僅供朗之/在專 利申請上並不受此種結構之限制。 手第請一至:三’其為本創作具棘動功能之活動扳 手弟-貫_之立體外觀圖、立體 ==能之活動扳手包括一個驅動:個: ㈣與-個握柄3〇。該活動㈣滑設於麵動頭1〇一 :動ΪΓΓ:能夠相對該驅動頭10橫向移動且產生 雜_於她柄3Q,該握柄 朝第 =:二向與第二方向之間切換擺動,該握柄30 月匕動日守,5亥驅動頭10與該活動顎20能夠驅動 待驅動件A,該握柄30朝第二方向扳動時,該頂掣組19 脫離該調整組18令該活動顎20相對該驅動頭10產生棘動 功效。 該驅動頭10具有一個枢接端101與一個套接端102, 該柩接端101樞設於該握柄30 —端,令該驅動頭10與該 握柄30能夠相對樞擺。該套接端102套設該活動顎20, 令該活動顎20能夠相對該驅動頭10橫向移動。 該驅動頭10於該枢接端101設有一個樞接槽11與一 個第一樞孔12,其t該枢接槽11與該第一樞孔12呈連 通,該極接槽11套設該握柄3 0 —端,該插接槽11之兩壁 其中之一設有一個限位槽m,該限位槽πι相異的兩端 分別具有一個第一限位端1111與一個第二限位端Π12, 該第一樞孔12穿透該樞接槽11之兩壁並遠離該限位槽 111。 該驅動頭10於該枢接端101與該套接端102之間設有 一個通孔13、一個容室14與一個固定孔15,該通孔13 由該枢接槽11軸向延伸至該固定孔15,且該通孔13與該 框接槽11呈連通並與該固定孔15呈正交排列,該容室14 與該固定孔15呈平行連通並相鄰,該固定孔15橫向穿伸 出該驅動頭10 —側壁。 該驅動頭10於該套接端102設有一個滑槽16與一個 固定夾持面17,該枢接槽11、該第一樞孔12、通孔13、 該容室14、該固定孔15與該滑槽16呈連通,該滑槽16 與該固定孔15呈平行排列並與該容室14連通,該固定夾 持面17延伸形成於該驅動頭10相反於該固定孔15的一 侧。 該容室14容設有一組調整組18,樞接槽11容設一组 頂掣組19,該調整組18包括一個蝸桿181、一個固定銷 182 ' —個第一彈性件183與一個扣件184,該固定銷182 穿設該第一彈性件183與該蝸桿181,該固定銷182設於 該固定孔15,且該固定銷182能夠選擇性地相對該容室14 與該固定孔15軸向移動,該固定銷182兩端分別環設一個 頂掣槽1821與一個卡槽1822,該頂掣槽1821可選擇性地 抵靠該頂掣組19,該卡槽1822卡設該扣件184,令該蝸桿 181定位於該第一彈性件183與該扣件184之間,該蝸桿 181受到該第一彈性件183的彈性釋放而常態性抵設於該 扣件184,於本實施例中,該扣件184設為C形扣,且該 扣件184抵設於該容室14相反於該固定孔15的一側。 該頂掣組19包括一個第一頂掣件191、一個第二頂掣 件192與一個限位件193,該第一頂掣件191可選擇性地 頂掣該固定銷182之頂掣槽1821,該第一頂掣件191包括 一個抵頂部1911與一個卡固部1912,該抵頂部1911與該 卡固部1912分別位於該第一頂掣件191相異的兩端,該抵 頂部1911呈圓柱狀,該卡固部1912呈圓球狀,該抵頂部 1911截面之直徑小於該卡固部1912截面之直徑,該抵頂 部1911經該枢接槽11通過該通孔13並凸伸至該固定孔 15並抵頂該固定銷182之頂掣槽1821,該卡固部1912位 於該枢接槽11並定位於該握柄30 —端。該第二頂掣件192 :設於該樞接槽11 ’該第二頂掣件192 1面抵靠該樞接 “1底面’該第二頂料192另一端面選擇性地抵靠該握 Γ相對該框接槽11的一面。該限位件m通過該限位 二m亚穿設於該第二頂掣件192,且該限位件193能夠 =限位槽m之第一限位糊與第二限位端象 間矛夕動並帶動該第二頂掣件192。 滑設於_動頭1G之滑槽16,該活錢 接^^_桿181的帶動而相對於該驅動頭1◦之套 =102松向移動,該活動顎2()包括—個齒部21與一個 ⑼f持面22 ’該齒部21與朗桿⑻互㈣合,轉動 :相夠帶動該活動顎20之齒部21,令該活動顎 才對5玄驅動頭1〇套接端1〇2橫向滑 對應於該固定夾持面17,因 控制该活動夾持Φ 22與該固定夾持面17 =職對該驅動頭1。移動而達到:持待驅: 該握柄30具有一個握持端3()1與—個連結端咖,今 持端301能夠供使用者握持,該連結蠕 ::1°之枢接端該握柄3Q能夠在第一方 方向之間切換擺動,該握柄3"月 /、弟- ㈣與脑動㈣㈣蝴_向擺 =,該驅動 一方向扳動時,該頂掣組19脫離該調〜"柄30朝第 20相對該驅動頭10產生棘動功效組1令該活動顎 該_。於該連結端3。2設有1容槽3ι、—個第 M427236V. New description: [New technical field] This creation mainly reveals an adjustable wrench, especially an adjustable wrench with a ratchet function. [Prior Art] For the production and maintenance of the factory, the decoration of the car group, and the DIY and maintenance of the home and the individual, it is necessary to use (4) the hand H-wrench as the most common H-hand in the field of hand tools, which is mainly used for clamping screws. The end of the nut has a weight setting activity, and the distance between the fixed jaw and the live (4) is adjusted according to the size of the screw nut, and the screw nut is clamped and the screw nut is removed when the nut is reversely moved. Locking the screw nut when moving forward, compared with the socket wrench and compound wrench of a single size hand tool for a size screw nut, the adjustable wrench that can adjust the clamping size range is undoubtedly suitable for various sizes of screws. Nuts. In order to enable the user to quickly disassemble or tighten the screw nut, a ratcheting function wrench is available, which is designed to be live _ when it is pulled, it will select (four) far _ fixed 颚 ' so t operation facing the wrench Move ★ Xuan swaying activity board (four), the activity is set in solid money, so that the fixed touch ^ motion rhyme holding and crane lion ·, when the operator reverses the board (four) swaying activity wrench when 'live (four) relative deciding Move, avoid the fixed shaft movement and remove the screw nut, so as to quickly drive the locking screw nut. As disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 7,137,321, the § 誃 'hand 埚 轴 axis shaft step linkage, * can drive the action to help the teeth to make a left and right 'month shift. Others are similar to the US patent 妒 similar design, the only difference is that the worm 7 ', 39 patent case also reveals the relative axis slip. Knowing that the spine-type activity of the patented wood is often too complicated, the connection between the shanks is too large and the volume of the adjustable wrench cannot be reduced: it is not the manufacturer's production, but it is based on the _ the work and the patent In the case, the object of the acquaintance is used to directly push the worm or the shaft to reinforce: the elastic-elastic alternative does not even need the elastic rotator to reduce the _ green hand's head width = m• Rod reset, subject. Also (this is the place where the creative is to explore the relative shank _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The :::::: problem is based on the existing technology in the presence of the support for the spine function of the active skateboarder. 1 for 1 " with the turbulent function of the activities of the loss of the face selectively ★ day ah its hunting by The activity is carried out to hold the to-be-driven member = the pair of miscellaneous ^ (4) clamping surface moves to move toward the driving head, the activity to the worm is driven and the horizontal creation creates a thrilling activity. The drive head and the activity 2, but the swing of the drive head, The movable collar can have a better structural strength. By pulling the handle 'the top-top piece' against the top lining_fixing slot, and the movable clamping surface moves along the outer circumference of the to-be-driven part , order: Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = Oriented toward the first pure handle, so that the outer surface of the surface of the kelp to be driven is released, so that the horizontal rod drives the solid to move relative to the chamber and the fixed hole, the first The abutment of the top piece should fix the top groove of the pin to complete the swaying effect of the adjustable wrench. . . . "=:: The novel features of this creation will be more apparent from the following detailed description and related drawings. [Embodiment] The preferred embodiments of the techniques, means, and functions of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the drawings, and this is only for Lang/in patent applications and is not limited by such a structure. Please go to: three's for the purpose of creating a sturdy function of the wrench wrench - _ _ stereoscopic appearance, stand == The adjustable wrench includes one drive: one: (4) and one grip 3〇. The activity (4) is slid on the surface moving head 1〇: moving: can move laterally relative to the driving head 10 and produce miscellaneous The handle 3Q, the handle is switched to the second direction: the second direction and the second direction, the handle is swayed in 30 months, and the 5th driving head 10 and the movable jaw 20 can drive the member A to be driven. When the handle 30 is pulled in the second direction, the top set 19 is disengaged from the adjustment group 18 to cause the movable jaw 20 to have a ratcheting effect relative to the drive head 10. The drive head 10 has a pivot end 101 and a socket. The end 102 is pivotally disposed at the end of the handle 30, so that the driving head 10 and the handle 30 can be pivoted relative to each other. The socket end 102 is sleeved with the movable cymbal 20 to make the movable cymbal 20 It is movable laterally relative to the drive head 10. The driving head 10 is provided with a pivoting slot 11 and a first pivot hole 12 at the pivoting end 101. The pivoting slot 11 is in communication with the first pivoting hole 12, and the pole slot 11 is sleeved. a handle 30-end, one of the two walls of the insertion slot 11 is provided with a limiting slot m, and the two ends of the limiting slot respectively have a first limiting end 1111 and a second limit The first end hole 12 penetrates the two walls of the pivoting slot 11 and is away from the limiting slot 111. The driving head 10 is provided with a through hole 13 , a cavity 14 and a fixing hole 15 between the pivoting end 101 and the socket end 102 , and the through hole 13 extends axially from the pivoting slot 11 to the The fixing hole 15 is in communication with the frame connecting groove 11 and orthogonally arranged with the fixing hole 15 . The cavity 14 is parallel to and adjacent to the fixing hole 15 , and the fixing hole 15 is transversely worn. The drive head 10 is extended to the side wall. The driving head 10 is provided with a sliding slot 16 and a fixed clamping surface 17 at the socket end 102. The pivoting slot 11, the first pivot hole 12, the through hole 13, the chamber 14, and the fixing hole 15 The sliding slot 16 is in parallel with the fixing hole 15 and communicates with the cavity 14 . The fixing clamping surface 17 extends on a side of the driving head 10 opposite to the fixing hole 15 . . The chamber 14 is provided with a set of adjustment groups 18, and the pivoting slots 11 accommodate a set of top sets 19, the adjustment set 18 including a worm 181, a fixing pin 182', a first elastic member 183 and a fastener 184, the fixing pin 182 passes through the first elastic member 183 and the worm 181. The fixing pin 182 is disposed on the fixing hole 15, and the fixing pin 182 can selectively oppose the housing 14 and the fixing hole 15 Toward the two ends of the fixing pin 182, a top slot 1821 and a card slot 1822 are respectively disposed. The top slot 1821 can selectively abut the top set 19, and the latch 1822 can be used to fasten the fastener 184. The worm 181 is positioned between the first elastic member 183 and the fastener 184. The worm 181 is elastically released by the first elastic member 183 and normally faces the fastener 184. In this embodiment, The fastener 184 is a C-shaped buckle, and the fastener 184 abuts against a side of the cavity 14 opposite to the fixing hole 15 . The top set 19 includes a first top member 191, a second top member 192 and a limiting member 193. The first top member 191 selectively tops the top slot 1821 of the fixing pin 182. The first top member 191 includes an abutting portion 1911 and a fixing portion 1912. The abutting portion 1911 and the locking portion 1912 are respectively located at different ends of the first top member 191, and the abutting portion 1911 is The cylindrical portion is formed in a spherical shape. The diameter of the cross section of the abutting portion 1911 is smaller than the diameter of the cross section of the engaging portion 1912. The abutting portion 1911 passes through the through hole 13 and protrudes to the through hole 1911. The fixing hole 15 abuts against the top groove 1821 of the fixing pin 182 , and the fixing portion 1912 is located at the pivoting groove 11 and is positioned at the end of the handle 30 . The second top member 192 is disposed on the pivoting groove 11 ′. The second top member 192 1 faces against the pivoting “1 bottom surface”. The other end surface of the second top material 192 selectively abuts the grip. The second member 192 is disposed on the second top member 192, and the limiting member 193 can be the first limit of the limiting slot m. The second top member 192 is moved between the paste and the second limit end. The slide is disposed on the sliding slot 16 of the movable head 1G, and the movable money is driven by the lever 181 relative to the drive. The head 1 ◦ sleeve = 102 loose direction movement, the activity 颚 2 () includes a tooth portion 21 and a (9) f holding surface 22 'the tooth portion 21 and the horizontal rod (8) mutually (four), rotating: enough to drive the activity 颚The tooth portion 21 of the 20 is configured to laterally slide the 5 驱动 drive end 1 〇 socket end 1 〇 2 to the fixed clamping surface 17 by controlling the movable clamping Φ 22 and the fixed clamping surface 17 = job on the drive head 1. Move to reach: hold the drive: the handle 30 has a grip end 3 () 1 and a link end coffee, the hold end 301 can be held by the user, the link creep ::1° pivot end of the handle 3Q can be in the first Switching between the square directions, the grip 3"month/, brother-(four) and brain motion (four) (four) butterfly_pendulum =, when the drive is pulled in one direction, the top group 19 is separated from the tone~"handle 30 toward The 20th relative to the driving head 10 generates a swaying effect group 1 to make the activity 颚. _. The connecting end 3. 2 is provided with a 1 slot 3 ι, a piece M427236

二枢孔32、一個結合件33、一個頂面34、一個容孔35、 一個第二彈性件36與—個頂靠部37。該容槽3丨容設該第 一頂窣件191之卡固部1912,且該容槽31的内表面與該 第一頂掣件191之卡固部1912的外表面互相抵靠,藉由該 第一頂掣件丨91之抵頂部1911截面之直徑小於該卡固部 1912截面之直徑,令該第一頂掣件191之卡固部1912無 法脫離該容槽31 ’該第二樞孔32與該第一樞孔12相對 應,令該結合件33通過該第一樞孔12與該第二柩孔32 將該驅動頭10之樞接端1〇1樞接於該握柄3〇之連結端 302,該頂面34位於該握柄30之連結端3〇2,且該頂面34 相對於該握柄30之連結端302端面呈傾斜面,該容孔35 δ又方;j握柄30之連結端3〇2端面,該第二彈性件容設 於該容孔35,該第二彈性件36彈_推該驅動頭之枢 接槽11底面,該頂靠部37設於該握 異於該容㈣之―側’該綱37編柄mThe two pivot holes 32, a joint member 33, a top surface 34, a bore 35, a second elastic member 36 and an abutment portion 37. The recess 3 accommodating the securing portion 1912 of the first top member 191, and the inner surface of the recess 31 and the outer surface of the securing portion 1912 of the first top member 191 abut each other. The diameter of the cross section of the first top member 11 91 is smaller than the diameter of the cross section of the securing portion 1912, so that the securing portion 1912 of the first top member 191 cannot be disengaged from the recess 31'. Corresponding to the first pivot hole 12, the coupling member 33 pivotally connects the pivot end 1〇1 of the driving head 10 to the handle 3 through the first pivot hole 12 and the second bore 32. a connecting end 302, the top surface 34 is located at the connecting end 3〇2 of the handle 30, and the top surface 34 is inclined with respect to the end surface of the connecting end 302 of the handle 30, and the opening 35 δ is square; The second elastic member 36 is mounted on the bottom surface of the pivoting groove 11 of the driving head, and the abutting portion 37 is disposed on the bottom end of the connecting end of the handle 30. The grip is different from the "side" of the volume (4).

302端面呈階料差,該頂靠部3?可選擇性_ 一 頂掣件192。 非θ矛一 之握其為本創作具棘動功能之活動扳手 動件之示意圖。該第 _ 1911抵頂§亥固定銷182 腦,令該固定銷1δ2無法相對於 ^卿槽 15移動,且該限位# /令至W與该固定孔 ,山」 抵靠於該限位槽⑴之第1位 3而7弟二頂掣件192抵靠於該握柄30之頂靠邱 雜柄3G之頂面34抵靠雜接槽U底面。 M427236 該活動顎20能夠固定於 名動頭 10,該驅動頭 10 之 固疋火持面17與这活動顎2〇 保持-紐減持待驅動件^料持面22之間的距離 λη 勺外周面,令操作者朝向第 第-方向扳動該握柄30,令Α ’操作者持續朝向 探吁UP 乂从t 0Q Λ至柄30相對該驅動頭10樞 擺,该限位件193相對該限位槽 ▲ 彻 抵靠於該限位槽111之第 二夕,二玄限位件193 仅立而1112,令該望-了百制此 192遠離於該握柄3〇之頂靠部打。 /弟-頂|件 請參照圖五至圖七,发Λ 手之握柄朝向第二方向擺動H ”棘動功能之活動扳 乍者朝向罘一方向扳動該握柄3〇,令, 動頭10樞擺,該握柄30之柄30相對該驅 頂面34遠離該柩桩描η — 使得該第一頂掣件191相對 9氐面, 該第一頂制杜1Q1 4 頭1〇產生相對移動,令 槽咖之抵頂部1911脱離該固定鎖啦之項擎 持續朝向第二方向扳動該握 固定夾持面Π與該活動顯20之、、舌動次牲;;«動碩10之 件A的外周而… 動夹持面22夾持待驅動 仙橫向移動,並藉由該活動顎20之齒㈣ ⑻喷合,使得活動顎20帶動該 =蜗才干 ::;固定__容-與該固定:=1 更進—步持續朝向第二方向扳動該握柄30,令該驅動 M427236 頭1〇之固定夾持面17與該活動顯20之活動夾持 持待驅動件人的外周面,該第一彈性請彈性釋放ί 綱干181帶動該固定銷182相對於該容 二 脱之頂讀薦,進一步完成該活動板手的棘 睛翏照圖八,其為本創作具棘動功能第 ,立體分解圖。本創作手第二實施例 ^異僅於該Ρ頂掣件191a之抵頂部191二‘= ::該第,件,—= 具二==可^納出本創作具棘動功能之活動扳手 1·本創作『具棘動魏之活動 之活動績面選擇性軸_ 知由③活動顎 達到夾持待驅動件之功1=員之固定失持面移動而 横向移動於該驅動頭,:亥活到該蝸桿的驅動而 令該驅動頭與該活動::; '黑吊相對該驅動頭擺動, 2.本創作『:==:構強Ϊ。 柄’該第1掣件之抵頂部 ―』其猎由扳動該握 ::夾持面沿著待驅動件的外周緣移:^ 讀活動顎相對於該周㈣折處的角,使得 椁’且該鱗帶 '1°移動’ _活_、帶動該蜗 ’丙,令該固定夾持面 二朝向弟二方向扳動 亥活動夹持以持待鶴件的 11 M427236 外周面,該第-彈性件彈性釋放,令該 相對於該容室與該固定孔移動 樣/口疋銷 。亥弟—頂掣件之抵頂部對 亥固疋銷之頂手槽1錢活動扳手的棘動功效。 惟上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,告不# 以之限定本創作實施之翻,故舉凡數值之變更或:^ ^之置換,或依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修 飾,皆應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範疇。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖·為本創作具棘動功能之活動扳手第 外觀圖。 圖 施例之立體 分解圖 ,為本創作具棘動功能之活動扳手第— 實施例之立體 圖 圖 .為本創作具棘動功能之活動扳手第 實施例之剖面 ^ :為本創作之轉扳手第—實_之動作示意圖,表 不握柄朝向第一方向扳動。 圖五:為本創作之活動扳手第一實施例之 示握柄朝向第二方向扳動。 動作不思圖’表 圖六.為本創作之活動扳手第一實施例之動 示握柄持續朝向第-方6 ^ ° 又 圖七.All : 相對驅動頭移動。 示料^ 作示意圖,表 的棘動 -柄持績朝向第二方向扳動,且完成該活動扳手 功效。 丁 12 M427236 圖八:為本創作具棘動功能之活動扳手第二實施例之立體 分解圖。The end face of the 302 is stepped, and the abutting portion 3 is selectively _ a top member 192. The non-θ spear is a schematic diagram of the movable wrench that creates a swaying function. The _ 1911 is tying the top fixed pin 182 brain, so that the fixed pin 1 δ 2 cannot move relative to the wise groove 15 , and the limit # / 令 to W and the fixed hole, the mountain ” is abutted against the limit groove (1) The first position 3 and the 7th second top member 192 abut against the top surface 34 of the top handle 3G of the handle 30 against the bottom surface of the miscellaneous groove U. M427236 The movable cymbal 20 can be fixed to the famous moving head 10, and the fixed yoke surface 17 of the driving head 10 and the movable 颚2 〇 are held - the distance between the holding member and the holding surface 22 is λη The operator is configured to move the handle 30 toward the first direction, so that the operator continues to pivot toward the probe UP from the t 0Q Λ to the handle 30 relative to the drive head 10, the limit member 193 is opposite to the handle The limiting slot ▲ is completely abutted against the second eve of the limiting slot 111, and the second black-shaped limiting member 193 is only standing at 1112, so that the 192-inch 192 is far away from the top portion of the handle 3〇 . / brother - top | please refer to Figure 5 to Figure 7, the handle of the hand swings in the second direction H" "The action of the ratchet function pulls the handle 3 in the direction of the handle, make, move The head 10 is pivoted, and the handle 30 of the handle 30 is away from the top surface of the top surface 34 with respect to the top surface 34 such that the first top member 191 is opposite to the top surface of the first top member 191. Relative movement, so that the top 1911 of the trough is separated from the fixed lock, and the engine is continuously moved toward the second direction to move the grip holding surface and the activity is displayed, and the tongue is moved; 10 is the outer circumference of the piece A... The moving clamping surface 22 holds the lateral movement of the to-be-driven, and is sprayed by the teeth (4) (8) of the movable cymbal 20, so that the movable cymbal 20 drives the yoke::; fixed __容-and the fixed: =1 more advanced - the continuation of the handle 30 in the second direction, so that the fixed clamping surface 17 of the driving M427236 head 1 与 and the active display 20 hold the driving member The outer circumference of the person, the first elastic elastic release ί 纲 181 drives the fixing pin 182 relative to the top of the detachment, further completing the spine of the active wrench Referring to Figure 8, it is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation of the spine function. The second embodiment of the present invention is different from the top of the dome 191a 191' = :: the first, —= With two == can be used to produce the ratcheting function of the active wrench 1·This creation "The activity of the activity of the spine Wei's activity selectable axis _ knows that by 3 activities 颚 to hold the drive to be driven Work 1 = the fixed misalignment surface of the member moves and moves laterally to the drive head: the drive to the drive of the worm causes the drive head to move with the activity::; 'The black crane swings relative to the drive head, 2. This creation 『:==:Structural Ϊ. The handle 'The first piece is against the top ―』The hunter is pulled by the grip: the clamping surface moves along the outer circumference of the member to be driven: ^ Read activity 颚 relative to the The angle of the (4) fold makes the 椁' and the scale '1° move' _ live _, drive the worm 'c, so that the fixed clamping surface 2 is tilted toward the second direction to hold the cage to hold the crane The outer peripheral surface of the 11 M427236 piece, the first elastic member is elastically released, so that the sample/mouth pin is moved relative to the housing and the fixing hole. Haidi-top piece is against the top The spine effect of the top hand slot 1 money action wrench of the credit sale. Only the above described is only the preferred embodiment of the present creation, and the advertisement is not limited to the implementation of the creation, so the value is changed or The replacement of the ^^ ^, or the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of this creation, shall remain within the scope of this new patent. [Simplified illustration] Figure·This is the creation of the wrench with the turbulence function Appearance diagram. The three-dimensional exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention is a three-dimensional diagram of the movable wrench of the present invention. The profile of the movable wrench of the creation of the ratchet function is the profile of the present invention. The action diagram of the rotary wrench first-real _, the table does not move the handle toward the first direction. Figure 5: The handle of the first embodiment of the active wrench of the present invention is moved toward the second direction. The action is not considered. Table 6. The first embodiment of the active wrench of the present invention moves the grip continuously toward the first side 6 ^ ° and Figure 7. All: relative to the drive head. The material is schematic, the sway of the watch - the handle is pulled in the second direction, and the function of the adjustable wrench is completed. Ding 12 M427236 Fig. 8 is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the movable wrench with a ratcheting function.

【主要元件符號說明】 10 驅動頭 101 樞接端 102 套接端 11 枢接槽 111 限位槽 1111 第一限位端 1112 第二限位端 12 第一框孔 13 通孔 14 容室 15 Dn ~?\ 回疋札 16 滑槽 17 固定夾持面 18 調整組 181 蝸桿 182 固定銷 1821 頂掣槽 1822 卡槽 183 第一彈性件 184 扣件 19 頂掣組 191 第一頂掣件 1911 抵頂部 1912 卡固部 192 第二頂掣件 193 限位件 20 活動顎 21 齒部 22 活動夾持面 30 握柄 301 握持端 302 連結端 31 容槽 32 弟·一 4區孔 33 結合件 34 頂面 35 容孔 36 第二彈性件 37 頂靠部 A 待驅動件 13 M427236 191a第一頂掣件 1911a抵頂部 1912a卡固部 14[Main component symbol description] 10 drive head 101 pivot end 102 socket end 11 pivot slot 111 limit slot 1111 first limit end 1112 second limit end 12 first frame hole 13 through hole 14 chamber 15 Dn ~?\ 回回疋16 Chute 17 Fixed clamping surface 18 Adjustment group 181 Worm 182 Fixing pin 1821 Top groove 1822 Card slot 183 First elastic member 184 Fastener 19 Top cymbal group 191 First top cymbal 1911 1912 fastening part 192 second top piece 193 limit piece 20 movable 颚 21 tooth part 22 movable clamping surface 30 grip 301 grip end 302 connecting end 31 receiving groove 32 brother · a 4 area hole 33 joint part 34 top Face 35 bore 36 second elastic member 37 abutment portion A to be driven member 13 M427236 191a first top jaw member 1911a abuts the top portion 1912a of the hook portion 14

Claims (1)

六、申請專利範圍: 1.—種具棘動功能之活動扳手,其包含有: —個驅動頭,其具有一個枢接端與一個套接端,該驅 今2_接端設有—個樞接槽,該驅動頭於該枢接端與 “妾端之間設有一個容室與一個固定孔 一組調整組,兮难社A & 分主合叹百 第一… 包括一個蝸桿、一個固定銷與-個 ^ ,该固定銷穿設於該第一彈性件 定孔,該_能夠二二 _二第::件該:ΠΓ組頂掣組, 與一個卡固部,該第 、τ、手件具有—個抵頂部 固定銷; 人、手牛之抵頂部可選擇性地頂擎該 —個活動顎,其滑設於該驅動頭之 能㈣到該蜗捍的帶動而相對該驅動頭移^而,該活動顯 端,該握彳购迷㈣料—==,_頭之樞接 固部定位於該握柄之&#,_ = 弟一頂掣件之卡 方向之間擺動’該握柄朝第—“:動,-方向與第二 活動顎能夠驅動待驅動 動蚪,該驅動頭與該 第一頂掣件之抵頂部脫離該二方向扳動時,該 疋銷相對該容室與該固定 · : 3亥活動顎帶動該固 頭產生棘動功效。 夕而令垓活動顎相對該驅動 2.如請求項】 、处之具棘動功能之活動扳手,其中該 15 mi/236 驅動頭於該抱接端與該套接端之間設有-個it孔,該通孔 由。亥樞接槽軸向延伸至該固定孔,該固定銷一端環設一個 頂掣择,兮结r ^ 曰逐弟一頂辈件之抵頂部經該樞接槽通過該通孔凸 伸至該固定孔並抵頂該固定銷之頂掣槽。 3.如請求項2所述之具棘動功能之活動扳手,其中該 7動頭於該樞接端設有一個第一樞孔,該驅動頭於該套接 有個⑺槽,該樞接槽、該第一樞孔、該通孔、該容 至、5亥固定孔與該滑槽呈連通,該活動顎滑設於該滑槽。 如請求項3所述之具棘動功能之活動扳手,其中該 &動*?貞i括個齒部,該齒部與該蜗桿互相α齒合,該蜗桿 夠▼動忒活動頜之齒部,令該活動顎相對該驅動頭套接 端横向滑移於該滑槽。 、 5.如%求項1至4中任一項所述之具棘動功能之活動 扳手其中s亥驅動頭於該套接端設有一個固定夾持面,該 =動韻具有—個活動夾持面,該活動夾持面對應於該固定 二持面,藉由該活動顎滑設於該驅動頭而達到調整該活動 夹持面與該固定夾持面之間的距離以配合待驅動件之尺 寸。 〆 。6.如响求項1所述之具棘動功能之活動扳手,其中該 α^日之兩壁其中之—設有—個限位槽,該頂掣組包括一 =第—頂掌件與一個限位件,該第二頂掣件滑設於該枢接 曰〜弟二頂¥件一端面抵靠該樞接槽底面,該第二頂掣 另鳊面廷知性地抵靠該握柄相對該枢接槽的一面,嗜 限位件通過祕_並穿設於該第二頂料,且該限料 16 ^2/236 能夠於該限位槽兩端之間移動並帶動該第二頂掣件。 7.如請求項1所述之具棘動功能之活 =括-個扣件,該扣件設為c形扣,該:捍= 弟—舞性件的彈性釋放而常態性抵設於該扣件二“玄 抵設於該容室相反於該固定孔的一側。 且“件 δ.如請求項3所述之具棘動功能之活動板手, 至兩於該連結端設有—個第二柩孔、 ς Μ 樞孔盥兮筮, 阻、、°°件,該第二 —料相制,令該結合件通㈣第-樞孔金 以二抱孔將該驅動頭之減端插接於該握柄之連⑹;-、 握柄動功能之活動扳手,其;該 4又有一個頂面、一個容孔與一個第二彈性 目對於該握柄之連結端端面呈傾斜面,該容孔 、°Λ握柄之連結端端面,該第二彈性件容設於該容孔 該第二彈性㈣㈣推魅動敎樞接槽底面。、 ’ 握柄項6所述之具棘動功能之活動板手,其中該 处端端面V、广设有一個頂靠部’該頂靠部與該握柄之連 掣件。王㊆梯洛差,該頂靠部可選擇性地頂靠該第二頂 楚―11·如請求項1所述之具棘動功能之活動扳手,其中該 頂I件之抵頂部呈圓柱狀’該第一頂掣件之卡固部呈 圓琢·狀。 —,月求項1所述之具棘動功能之活動扳手,其中該 員手件之抵頂部之橫截面為矩形,該第一頂掣件之 固部之橫截面為圓形。 17 容柃.如凊求項i所述之具棘動功能之活動扳手,其中該 主,9的A内表面與該第一頂掣件之卡固部的外表面互相抵 罪广第頂掣件之抵頂部截面尺寸小於該卡固部截面尺 寸々°亥第—頂掣件之卡固部無法脫離該容槽。 18Sixth, the scope of application for patents: 1. An adjustable spanner with a ratchet function, comprising: a drive head having a pivot end and a socket end, the drive 2_ end is provided with a a pivoting slot, the driving head is provided with a set of adjusting chambers between the pivoting end and the "end" and a fixed hole, and the A& A singer sighs a hundred first... including a worm, a fixing pin and a ^, the fixing pin is disposed in the first elastic member fixed hole, the _ can be two or two _:: the member: the 掣 group top 掣 group, and a fastening portion, the first τ, the hand has a top fixed pin; the top of the person, the hand of the cow can selectively priming the active 颚, which slides on the driving head (4) to the worm drive and opposite The driving head moves, and the active display end, the gripping fan (four) material -==, _ head of the pivot joint is located in the grip of the &#, _ = a top member of the card direction Swinging 'the grip toward the first-": the movement, the - direction and the second activity 颚 can drive the drive to be driven, the drive head and the first top member The second direction when pulling out the top of the piece goods relative to the pin with the fixed-chamber: 3 Hai fixed head drives the movable jaw ratchet movable produced effect.夕 垓 垓 垓 垓 垓 垓 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 活动 活动 活动 活动 活动 活动It hole, the through hole by. The pivot joint groove extends axially to the fixing hole, and a fixing pin is arranged at one end of the fixing pin, and the top end of the fixing piece protrudes through the through hole through the pivot hole Fix the hole and abut the top groove of the fixing pin. 3. The adjustable wrench according to claim 2, wherein the 7-head is provided with a first pivot hole at the pivot end, and the drive head has a (7) slot in the sleeve, the pivoting The slot, the first pivot hole, the through hole, the receiving portion, and the 5 hai fixing hole are in communication with the sliding slot, and the movable slid is disposed in the sliding slot. The oscillating function of the adjustable wrench according to claim 3, wherein the amp is a tooth portion, and the tooth portion and the worm are a-toothed with each other, and the worm is sufficient to move the movable jaw The tooth portion causes the movable jaw to slide laterally relative to the driving head sleeve end to the sliding slot. 5. The swing wrench of the spine function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the s-drive head has a fixed clamping surface at the socket end, and the movement has an activity. a clamping surface corresponding to the fixed holding surface, wherein the movable sliding surface is disposed on the driving head to adjust a distance between the movable clamping surface and the fixed clamping surface to match the driving to be driven The size of the piece. Oh. 6. The ratchet function of the movable wrench according to Item 1, wherein the two walls of the α^ day are provided with a limit slot, and the top set includes a first top handle and a top handle a limiting member, the second top member slidingly disposed on an end surface of the pivoting frame and the second top member abutting against the bottom surface of the pivoting groove, and the second top plate is further configured to abut against the handle Relative to the one side of the pivoting groove, the restriction member passes through the second hole and passes through the second top material, and the limiting material 16^2/236 can move between the two ends of the limiting groove and drive the second Top piece. 7. The function of the spine function as claimed in claim 1 = a fastener, the fastener is set as a c-shaped buckle, the: 捍 = brother - the elastic release of the dance piece and the normality is set to The fastener 2 is disposed on the side of the chamber opposite to the fixing hole. And the member δ. The swaying function of the movable wrench as described in claim 3 is provided at the connecting end. a second boring hole, a 枢 枢 pivot hole 盥兮筮, a resistance, a ° ° piece, the second material phase, so that the joint member through (four) the first - the pivot hole gold with two holes to reduce the drive head The end is inserted into the connection of the handle (6); - the movable wrench of the handle moving function; the 4 has a top surface, a hole and a second elastic mesh are inclined to the end surface of the connecting end of the handle The second elastic member is disposed on the bottom surface of the second elastic (four) (four) push-pull pivoting groove of the receiving hole. The movable wrench of the swaying function described in the grip item 6, wherein the end end face V is widely provided with a top abutting portion and the connecting portion of the abutting portion and the grip. The top portion of the top member is selectively cylindrically supported by the second top member of the present invention, wherein the top member has a cylindrical shape 'The first top member has a rounded shape. The ratcheting function wrench of claim 1, wherein the hand member has a rectangular cross section at the top, and the solid portion of the first top member has a circular cross section. 17 容柃. For the swaying function of the adjustable wrench as described in item i, wherein the inner surface of the main body 9 and the outer surface of the fastening portion of the first top member are mutually exclusive The abutting top cross-sectional dimension is smaller than the cross-sectional dimension of the securing portion, and the securing portion of the top member cannot be disengaged from the receiving slot. 18
TW100224241U 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Spanner wrench having ratchet function TWM427236U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100224241U TWM427236U (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Spanner wrench having ratchet function

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TWM427236U true TWM427236U (en) 2012-04-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI412435B (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-10-21 Chang Hsueh E Hsu Wrench
TWI482686B (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-01
TWI572451B (en) * 2014-09-19 2017-03-01 游再順 Operable ratchet wrench

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI412435B (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-10-21 Chang Hsueh E Hsu Wrench
TWI482686B (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-01
US9346153B2 (en) 2013-11-19 2016-05-24 New Way Tools Co., Ltd. Adjustable wrench with reinforcing device
TWI572451B (en) * 2014-09-19 2017-03-01 游再順 Operable ratchet wrench

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