TWM425175U - Structural improvement for wind turbine of wind-powered generator - Google Patents

Structural improvement for wind turbine of wind-powered generator Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM425175U
TWM425175U TW100216109U TW100216109U TWM425175U TW M425175 U TWM425175 U TW M425175U TW 100216109 U TW100216109 U TW 100216109U TW 100216109 U TW100216109 U TW 100216109U TW M425175 U TWM425175 U TW M425175U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
blades
windmill
wind
generator
wind turbine
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Application number
TW100216109U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shigeru Ando
Original Assignee
Hong Xing Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hong Xing Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hong Xing Technology Co Ltd
Priority to TW100216109U priority Critical patent/TWM425175U/en
Publication of TWM425175U publication Critical patent/TWM425175U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Description

M425175 五、新型說明·· 【新型所屬之技術領域】 提供—種風力發電機之風車結構改良,尤指可 =及凝動轴減速、防止發電機因超速而損壞發電之風車 _的21的複數葉片的收合或制,以控觀車及旋 易於齡 止發電機超速運作之目的,結構簡單、 易、,抓、動靜間隔時間短、發電效率高。 【先前技術】 知’隨著世界各地用雷詈 口號也持續推行,除調節約能源的 ㈣顧即、々用电以外’更積極的開拓新 的電源供應,而-般除了核峨、火力發 用自然力量進行發電,如:水力有午夕利 ㈣發電或風力發 、巾風力發電係透過風力帶動賴旋轉, 機運作進峨、峨W顿刪之= ==向’以迎風面的方向,讓扇葉受風力的帶動:旋 轉㈣動發電機運作,但因風向會隨著驗、季節、琴 因=一般用以進行風力發電之大型風力機;過 大柱子,頂部設置十字形刀片狀扇葉,透過 風力二練轉,但因體積大、成本高、不易設立、無法轉向 絲普遍設置;又,—般用以進行風力發電之扇葉 ’ Ρ疋固定型式環設在中心轉軸外部,扇葉的角度已瘦固 定並不能力晚蛾嚷,扇葉就不 3 点70全配合風力及風向作改變;另請參閱第人圖所示,在目 則使用的風力發電機A ’係切心轉轴A丨外設有複數扇葉 A 2 ’中^轉軸A 1與複數鱗A 2間,為配重桿六3M425175 V. New Description·· 【New Technical Fields】 Provides a windmill structure improvement for wind turbines, especially the number of 21s that can be used to reduce the speed of the condensing shaft and prevent the generator from being damaged due to overspeed. The folding or system of the blade is designed to control the speed of the car and the easy-to-stop generator. The structure is simple and easy, and the interval between the grab, the static and dynamic intervals is short, and the power generation efficiency is high. [Prior Art] Knowing that with the use of Thunder slogans around the world, we will continue to promote the use of Thunder slogans, and in addition to regulating the energy (four), that is, the use of electricity, more aggressively open up new power supplies, and in addition to nuclear power, firepower Use natural forces to generate electricity, such as: water power has a midnight (four) power generation or wind power, towel wind power system through the wind to drive the rotation, machine operation into the 峨, 峨 W 删 delete = == to the direction of the windward side, let The fan blade is driven by the wind: the rotating (4) dynamic generator operates, but the wind direction will follow the test, the season, the piano factor = the large wind turbine used for wind power generation; the large column, the top is provided with a cross-shaped blade-shaped blade, Through the wind two, but because of the large size, high cost, difficult to set up, can not be turned into a universal setting; in addition, the fan blade used for wind power generation Ρ疋 fixed type ring is set outside the center shaft, fan blade The angle is thin and fixed, and it is not capable of the late moth. The fan blade does not change at 3:70 with the wind and wind direction. Please also refer to the figure shown in the figure. A丨Is provided with a plurality of blades A 2 'in the rotating shaft ^ A 1 A 2 and a plurality of scales rooms, six bars of the counterweight 3

與支杯A 4連結’糊複數麵A 2旋轉時,拉引各支桿A 4帶動配重桿A 3上升’進而將複數扇葉A2l^外推移,但 因各支桿A4與配重桿A 3之間,係呈縱、橫方向的相互垂 直方向連接’-但殺轉止運轉後,必須再次重新啟動複數 扇葉A 2運轉,相纽費電力,若紐啟動次數多,也容易 導致中心轉軸A 1與發電機八的運轉呈現轉轉、停停,容易 發生故障情況,惟在實際運作時,仍存在缺失,如: (1)風力發電機A使用之複數屬葉八2,為受到配重桿八 3與支桿A 4的相互垂直限位,在各扇葉a2向外推 移時谷易產生卡制狀況,使各扇葉A 2無法有效開啟 或收口,無法供中心轉軸A 1減速,容易使扇葉A 2 及中心轉轴A 1旋轉超速,而造成發電齡故障或損 壞。 ' ()名重^干A 3—但被支桿a4拉引,向上呈孤線狀擺動 、升起’配重桿A 3與支桿A 4間呈-定㈣度張開. ’則在展開或從合時容易產生死點、卡制的阻力,則 支桿A4不易受扇葉A2拉動,容易造成支桿“或 扇葉A 2的損壞,且結構複雜、不易維修。 疋以’如何解目前使用之風力發電機扇葉不易控制收合 、展開之困擾與麻煩,且扇葉及中心轉轴的轉速無法減緩, 容易發生超速旋轉、造成發電機故障等問題與缺失,即為從 事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 攸 【新型内容】 故,纖人有餘上叙問频蚁,乃難相關 ,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行鮮'積之多年 ,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種可供調整扇葉向⑽ 開或朝内收合,聰合風向作風車之騎角度,防 =因超速而輯、損壞之風力發電機之風車結構創 作專利誕生者。 機:=之主=乃在於該風力發電機於基座設有發電 κ _ ’亚於域舞®設置鱗的概_式轉動葉 ^再於複缝片_分顺接至少—根或—根以上臂 另端咖接於旋_相,另於旋動輛與 式二遠Γ 機構之二相對式連桿,則複數相對 牡之姉_,分卿設有配重騎,可 連桿呈相對折合或向外伸展,it過配重關節及式 數葉片旋轉時偏猡自谇 1即及-連㈣整複 Μ从 以控制複數釉與旋動轴之轉速, 逮造成發電機故障、損換之缺失 别於其他她_樣_。㈣_逮,而有 本_之次要目的乃在於該風車之複數葉片,分別為圓 M425175 弧狀之葉>;,可供收合時集 . 別為直式弧形狀,以供收合===== ㈣展開之模式,適時收合複數葉片呈 ,避免複數葉片運轉超逮,運轉(動)'停止⑻ 時驗、不岭新致動、發纽率高。 【實施方式】 為達成上述目的及功效’本_所採用之技術 構造’_摘作讀恤鱗域_徵與功能 如下,俾利完全瞭解。 請參閱第-、二、三、四圖所示,係為本創作之立體外 觀圖、俯視圖、使用狀態俯視圖、局部側視圖,由圖中所示 可以清楚看出,本解之風力發電機係包括基幻 及連動機構3,其中: 該基座1設有發電機11(詳細構造圖中未示出),且 由發電機1 1向外延伸凸設有旋動…2,可彻旋動轴工 2驅動發電機11運作,進而產生電能並可儲存於蓄電池或 充電電池等儲電裝置,或可直接傳送至需用電之各式電子、 電氣產品等。 該風車2係包括複數葉片21,且各葉片2丄内側面2 11,分別設有至少一個或一個以上之銜接座2 2,並於各 銜接座2 2活動連設有支臂桿2 3,供複數葉片2丄分別於 M425175 各支臂捍2 3-側呈活動式擺動。 該連動機構3係於複數二相對式之連桿 設有活動_3 2,可供複數二相對連桿3 i,二分別裝 折收或向外展開的活動,其甲 刀別相對 ^ ^連杯31外側分別設有止栌 體3 3,避免各連桿31朝反向外推、彎折。 ^ 上述各構件於組斜,侧縣座i 機 伸之旋動軸12,於外部供風車2之複數葉片 f葉片21内側面2U,設有至少—根或—根以上之支 =二:各葉片2:之各支臂桿23的另端固設於旋動 2 面’再於凝動轴12與複數葉片21的内側面 1之間’供連_構3之複數二姉 :一:固設於各葉似的内側面211近側邊位置二 =於旋動軸i 2外表面’透過各連動機構3之二相對式 ,〒1,分別帶動各葉片21在分別以支臂桿23為中心 ;旋軸;[2外呈雜式鶴、關,即⑽成本創作 $發電機之風車結構,整體結構簡單、易於維修、檢測。 、—述風車2之複數葉片2丄,係呈圓弧狀片體模式,以 :、、复數葉片2 1在基座工的旋動軸丄2外圍,可適時收合呈 圓球狀的密封形式,則將複數葉片21密合在旋動秘12外 圍,不會再被風力吹動。 、且連動機構3係利用複數配重關節3 2,二側同向活動 連叹有連#31 ’以供二連桿3!可呈活動式的相對靠合或 7 M425175 向外展開’不紐生賴或纽卡做態、不財生活 阻力,可供二連桿31順利隨各葉片21的擺動而伸直 開或折收、靠合,連動機構3及複數韌2 i間之結構簡單 、可供輕易維修、快速進行故障排除。 =風力發賴於使科,係彻基座1定位於預定位置 (風量大的屋頂、高地、空_區或海岸邊等),則透過連 動機構3之配重_3 2,受地心5丨力针且下垂,以 二相對式連桿31朝相對内側折收、靠合,以利用各連則 1拉引複數葉片2 1 _面2 1 1的-側,即使複數葉片2 1以各支臂桿2 3為t心,分職轉、擺動於旋_丄2外 圍呈放射狀朗,即可在複㈣片2 1間形成帥,供風力 朝迎風面的複數葉片2 1内側面2 1 1奴,並驅動複數葉 片21透過各支臂桿2 3連動旋動軸12-同旋轉,即藉由 旋動軸12_發電機u進行運作發電,複數葉片2 η 轉(疑動)停止(靜止)時間短,可以快速起動。 且本創作構想乃利用機械原理自動控制轉速,而有別於 其他傳統式做煞車系統裝置。 、 請參閱第-、三、四、五、六圖所示,係為本創作之立 體外觀圖、制狀態之舰圖、局部側視圖、封展開之側 視圖、葉收合之侧棚,由圖巾所示可以清楚看出,本創 作之基座1的發電機1 1運作時,利用旋動軸1 2外圍裝設 之風車2,以複數葉片21受風力吹動而旋轉,並帶動旋動 轴12旋轉且連動發電機i i運作,進行發電作業;若遇風 速強而至風車2所圍繞之旋動軸12轉速加快,則複數葉片 21產生之離心力’即拉引其連設的連動機構3—側之連桿 3 1倾,並帶動各葉片2工連接之連桿3工,同步拉^ 重關節3 2往上移動’位於配重關節3 2另側連桿3丄,亦 隨配重關節3 2上移且伸直,為避免連桿3 1反向‘f折,於 連桿3 1銜接於各葉片2工的位置,再利用位於各連桿3工、 外側之止擋體3 3,防止二相對式連桿31及配重關節3 2 ’受各葉2 1推移而朝反向外推、彎折,則複數葉片2工 =支臂桿2 3输^,向外挪,而供複輯片2 i包圍在 旋動軸12外側,包覆於旋動軸12外圍、呈密閉的圓球狀 外觀,達到將複數葉片2工適時封閉、收合、不再被風 ,同時讓旋動m 2停止運轉、減速、緩衝,避免複數葉片 2 1因受強風吹動、導致轉速過快,防歧動軸i 2轉動超 速、造成發電機i i的損壞或故障,以供風車2的複數葉片 2 1分別找各連關構3的_,於娜林致發生超速 的情況’則可有效延長發電機11、風車2及連動機構3的 使用壽命,但複數葉片2 i與旋動Μ 2靜止時間相當短, 待配重關節3 2㈣二相對式連桿3 i彎折,顺數葉片2 1會立即開始旋轉’並帶動旋動軸12轉動。 、 而風車2之複數葉片21包覆在旋絲12外圍、 止旋轉,但靜止間隔時間短,在無煞車的情形下,而具有高 ^425175 發電效率,麻數 2 1與旋_ i 2之間、連動機構3 的二相對連桿3 1㈣位置所連設之配重關節3 2,因為各 配重關¢3 2的重力麵地列力的影響、向下祕,且分 別拉引二側連桿31往相對内側折收、#合,並不會發生I 相對式連桿3 i相互卡制、二相對式連桿3丄與配重關節3 2之間亦不致產生死點或阻力’則各連動機構3一側連桿 31亦同步拉5丨各葉片2 2 一側邊,使複數葉片21再以各 支臂桿2 3為轴心旋動,讓偷葉片2 1在旋2外部 ’呈放射線狀的展開,各_3:即受到止擋體3 3阻撞, Γ朝反向外推,使風車2之複數猶2 1向外展開適當角 又,即可供複數葉片2 i的内側面2丄上再成為受風面,而 =外部風力吹顺峨21的_面2ιι,以推動複數 m連動旋_丄2恢復旋轉運作,且旋動轴工2亦帶 動發電機1 1進行發電’可以達到無煞車狀態,複數葉片2 旋祕12與發電機11都不必重新啟動,在短時間的 轉分止,間隔時間短、發電效率提高。 ❼閱第-、七騎示,係為本創作之立料觀圖、較 i實施例之立體外觀圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,本創作 土座1陳動軸i 2外裝設之風車2,該風車2之複數 在旋_2外部,球狀, 又、"L肖並|易被風力吹動而順暢旋轉;且複 數葉片21响圓崎,㈣再梅12外部^ 呈圓筒狀。 是以以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,非因此 询限本創作之專纖圍,本創狀風力發電機的風車結構, 係利用基座:L上的旋動軸i 2,外部裝設有風車2之複數葉 片21,且複數葉片21的内侧面211與旋動轴工2之間 ,係連設有連動機構3之二逹桿3 i,且二連桿3丄間活動 連設有配重_3 2、止擋體3 3,難數葉>;2 !在旋動 軸12外圍呈放射線狀展開,可受風力吹動而旋轉,並連動 旋動軸12驅動發電機11進行發電運作,且於風車2之複 數葉片f1旋轉過快以致超速,則藉由連動機構3之二連桿 31隨葉月21的離心力拉引,同步帶動配重關節3 2呈直 線狀拉伸’並透過止播體3 3限位、止播,而達到將複數葉 片2 1包覆在旋動糾2外園,並停止旋轉、減緩旋動轴轉 速之目的’於靜止後並立即啟動,在無煞車情況下、短時間 的動靜間隔即快速啟動複數葉片2丄與旋動糾2,可提高 發電效率,更可避級2_触、超軌致發電機 1 1不當運作而發生故障或損壞,即具有減速、緩衝、保護 發電機1 1之功I’在風車2旋轉時利用連動機構3形成牽 制,避免風車2的複數封21旋轉過快,故舉凡可達成前 述效果之結構、裝置皆應受本創作所崎,此_易修飾及 等效結觀化’均應_包含於柄作之補顧内,合予 陳明。 貫際使用時 上述本創作之風力發電機之風車結構改良於 為可具有下列各項優點,如: 一) 基座1的旋動軸12外圍,係受到風車2之複數葉片 21包圍,而複數葉片21的内側面211與旋動軸 1 2之間,係設有連動機構3,彻連動機構3的二 連桿31間設置配重關節32,隨複數葉片21旋轉 的離心力帶動,使複數二相對連桿31及配重關節3 2呈拉直狀態,供複數葉片21包覆再旋動軸丄2外 圍,呈密閉狀態,無法再被風力吹動,達到減速之目 的,且靜止後即又啟動運轉、達到無煞車狀態、快速 停止、再啟動,可提高發電效率。 二) ^動機構3係藉由配重關節3 2,二側分別連設有連 杯31,可供二連桿3工在配重關節32二侧呈同方 向的推移展開、折收靠合,不易發生卡制狀態,可配 合各葉片21順暢的擺動,而結構簡單、易於維修、 檢测。 (三)本創作構想乃利用機械原理自動控制轉速,而有別於 其他傳統式做煞車系統裝置。 故本卿為主要針對風力發電機之風車的設計,利用 =的複數葉片,分別於内側面與旋動轴之間,設置連動機 關〜透過連動機構喊呈二相對式轉間,活祕設有配重 即’而於複數葉片受風力吹動並帶動旋動轴轉動 ,即可透 12 收桿,隨各葉片的擺動即向外展開或向内折 產生=風吹動的轉速,而供各葉片及旋動轴轉動 減迷、防止因超速造·電機轉韻壞為主要保護重 ‘,,且各料間的連動機構,在配重關節二_向設置連桿 可供一連桿順暢的伸張、展開或折收、靠合,在益敏車的 2下、快速啟動運轉、提高發電效率,乃僅使連桿機構的 =數=目對_及配重關節,可配合各葉片順利擺動之優 ’,'裝置簡單、_修、檢測’可供發電機及風車 、使用哥命延長’惟’以上所述僅為本_之較佳實施例而 已,非因騎舰本_之專利侧,故舉凡翻本創作說 明書及圖式内容所為之簡絲飾及等效結構變化,均應同理 包含於本創作之專利範圍内,合予陳明。 綜上所述’本創作上述風力發賴之鱗結構改良於使 用時,為確魏達顺功效及目的,故本創作誠為_實用性 優異之創作,為符合新財利之中請要件,纽法提出申靖 ,盼審委早曰賜准本案,以保障創作人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局審委摊何觀,請不吝來純示,_人定當竭力配 合,實感德便。 13 M425175 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作之立體外觀圖。 第二圖係為本創作之俯視圖。 第三圖係為本創作之使用狀態俯視圖。 第四圖係為本創作之局部側視圖。 第五圖係為本創作葉片展開之側視圖。 第六圖係為本創作葉片收合之側視圖。 第七圖係為本創作較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 第八圖係為習用風力發電機之風扇局部側視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1、 基座 1 1、發電機 12、旋動軸 2、 風車 21、葉片 2 2、銜接座 211、内側面 2 3、支臂桿 3、連動機構 31、連桿 3 3、止擋體 3 2、配重關節 14 M425175 A、風力發電機 A 1、中心轉軸 A 3、配重桿 A 2、扇葉 A4、支桿 15When connecting with the support cup A 4, when the plurality of faces A 2 are rotated, each of the struts A 4 is pulled to drive the weight bar A 3 to rise, and then the plurality of blades A2l^ are moved outward, but each of the struts A4 and the weight bar Between A 3, the vertical and horizontal directions are connected to each other in the vertical direction'-. However, after the operation is stopped, the multiple fan blades A 2 must be restarted again, and the power is increased. If the number of starts is too high, it is easy to cause The operation of the central shaft A 1 and the generator 8 is reversed and stopped, and it is prone to failure. However, in actual operation, there are still some missing, such as: (1) The plurality of wind turbine generators A are genus VIII 2, Due to the mutual vertical limit of the weight bar 8.3 and the struts A 4, the valleys are likely to be jammed when the blades a2 are outwardly moved, so that the blades A 2 cannot be effectively opened or closed, and the central shaft A cannot be used. 1 Deceleration makes it easy for the fan blade A 2 and the center shaft A 1 to rotate overspeed, causing malfunction or damage of the power generation age. ' () name heavy ^ dry A 3 - but pulled by the pole a4, swinging upwards in a lone line, rising 'the weight bar A 3 and the pole A 4 between - four (four degrees) open. 'On the When the unfolding or the resistance of the carding is easy to occur, the strut A4 is not easily pulled by the fan blade A2, and the strut "or the blade A 2 is easily damaged, and the structure is complicated and difficult to repair." It is difficult to control the troubles and troubles of folding and unfolding of the fan blades currently used, and the speed of the fan blades and the central shaft cannot be slowed down, and it is prone to problems such as over-speed rotation and generator failure, etc. The relevant manufacturers in the industry are eager to study the direction of improvement. 攸[New content] Therefore, it is difficult for the fiber people to talk about frequency ants. It is difficult to correlate, and it is evaluated and considered by many parties. Over the years, through continuous trials and revisions, we have designed this kind of adjustable fan blade to (10) open or inwardly, and the windward angle of the windmill is used to prevent the wind turbine from being damaged due to overspeed. The birth of the structure creation patent. Machine: = Lord = is in The wind power generator is provided on the pedestal to generate power κ _ 'Asian field dance │ set scales _ type of rotating leaves ^ then in the sewed piece _ points to at least - root or - root above the other end of the coffee _ phase, another in the rotating vehicle and the second type of the two-way mechanism, the second relative to the connecting rod, then the plural relative to the oyster _, the division has a counterweight ride, the link can be relatively folded or extended outward, it has When the weight joint and the number of blades rotate, the hemiplegia is self-twisting, that is, and even (4) the whole retracement is used to control the speed of the complex glaze and the rotating shaft, and the generator failure and the loss of the loss are different from other _likes. _. (4) _ catch, and the second purpose of this _ is the multiple blades of the windmill, respectively, the circle M425175 curved leaves >;, for the collection of the fold. Do not be straight arc shape, Supply and contract ===== (4) The mode of unfolding, timely folding and collecting multiple blades, avoiding the multiple blades running overcrowding, running (moving) 'stop (8) time test, new untouching, and high rate of launch. Ways] In order to achieve the above objectives and effects 'this technical structure used _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Refer to the first, second, third and fourth figures, which are the three-dimensional appearance, top view, top view of the use state and partial side view of the creation. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the wind turbine system of the solution includes The base phantom and linkage mechanism 3, wherein: the base 1 is provided with a generator 11 (not shown in the detailed configuration diagram), and is extended outwardly from the generator 1 1 and provided with a rotation ... 2, which can rotate the shaft The motor 2 drives the generator 11 to operate, and then generates electric energy and can be stored in a storage device such as a battery or a rechargeable battery, or can be directly transmitted to various electronic and electrical products that need to be used for electricity. The windmill 2 includes a plurality of blades 21, And at least one or more engaging seats 2 2 are respectively disposed on the inner side 2 11 of each of the blades 2, and the arm rods 2 3 are respectively connected to the respective connecting seats 2 2 for the plurality of blades 2 respectively. The arm 捍 2 3- side is movable. The linkage mechanism 3 is provided with a plurality of relative-type links provided with an activity _3 2, which can be used for multiple activities of the opposite link 3 i, and two separate folding or outward expansion activities. ^ The outer side of the cup 31 is respectively provided with the retaining body 33, so that the respective links 31 are prevented from being pushed outward and bent in the reverse direction. ^ The above-mentioned components are in the group slanting, the rotating shaft 12 of the side of the county seat i, the outer side of the windmill 2, the inner side 2U of the plurality of blades f, 21, and at least the root or the root of the branch = two: each blade 2: The other end of each arm 23 is fixed on the rotating surface 2 and then between the condensing shaft 12 and the inner side surface 1 of the plurality of blades 21 to provide a plurality of 姊3: one: solid The two sides of the inner side surface 211 of each leaf are located at the proximal side of the two sides. The outer surface of the rotating shaft i 2 is transmitted through the opposite type of the interlocking mechanism 3, and the respective blades 21 are respectively driven by the arms 23. Center; rotating shaft; [2 outside the hybrid crane, off, that is (10) cost creation $ generator windmill structure, the overall structure is simple, easy to repair, testing. - The plurality of blades 2 of the windmill 2 are in the form of an arc-shaped sheet body, and the plurality of blades 2 1 are arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 丄 2 of the susceptor, and can be folded in a timely manner in a spherical shape. In the form, the plurality of blades 21 are closely attached to the periphery of the swirling secret 12, and are no longer blown by the wind. And the linkage mechanism 3 uses the complex weight joint 3 2, the two sides of the same direction activity sighs with the #31 ' for the two links 3! can be active relative or 7 M425175 outward expansion Born in the New Zealand or Newcastle, the resistance of the living, the two links 31 can smoothly extend or fold with the swing of the blades 21, and the structure of the interlocking mechanism 3 and the complex toughness is simple. Easy to repair and quick troubleshooting. = The wind is dependent on the keel, and the pedestal 1 is positioned at a predetermined position (a roof with a large air volume, a high ground, an empty area or a coast side, etc.), and the weight is _3 2 through the linkage mechanism 3, and is received by the center 5 When the needle is tilted and sagged, the two opposing links 31 are folded and folded toward the opposite sides, so that the sides of the plurality of blades 2 1 _ face 2 1 1 are pulled by the respective joints 1 even if the plurality of blades 2 1 are The arm 2 3 is a t-heart, and the sub-position turns and swings on the periphery of the rotation _ 丄 2 to be radial, so that the complex (four) piece 2 can form a handsome, and the wind faces the windward side of the plurality of blades 2 1 inside the side 2 1 1 slave, and drive the plurality of blades 21 through the respective arm rods 2 3 to rotate the rotating shaft 12 - the same rotation, that is, by rotating the shaft 12_generator u to operate and generate electricity, the plurality of blades 2 η turn (suspect) stop (Still) The time is short and can be started quickly. And this creative concept uses the mechanical principle to automatically control the speed, which is different from other traditional brake system devices. Please refer to the third, third, fourth, fifth and sixth figures, which are the three-dimensional appearance of the creation, the ship map of the state, the partial side view, the side view of the expansion, and the side shed of the leaf fold. As shown in the figure, it can be clearly seen that when the generator 1 1 of the pedestal 1 of the present invention is operated, the windmill 2 installed around the periphery of the rotary shaft 12 is rotated by the wind and the plurality of blades 21 are rotated. The moving shaft 12 rotates and the generator ii is operated to perform the power generation operation; if the wind speed is high and the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 12 surrounded by the windmill 2 is increased, the centrifugal force generated by the plurality of blades 21 is the linkage mechanism that pulls the connection. 3—The connecting rod 3 of the side 3 is tilted, and the connecting rods of the two blades are connected, and the synchronous joint pulls the heavy joints 3 2 to move up. The weight joints 3 2 and the other side links 3丄 are also provided. The heavy joint 3 2 is moved up and straightened, in order to avoid the reverse of the connecting rod 3 1 'f fold, the connecting rod 3 1 is connected to the position of each blade 2, and the stop body located at the outer and outer sides of each connecting rod is utilized. 3 3, preventing the two opposing link 31 and the weight joint 3 2 ' from being pushed outward by the respective leaves 2 1 and being bent in the reverse direction, then the plurality of blades 2 Work = support arm 2 3 loses ^, moves outward, and the cover sheet 2 i is enclosed on the outside of the rotary shaft 12, and is wrapped around the periphery of the rotary shaft 12 in a closed spherical shape to achieve a plurality of blades 2Working time is closed, closed, no longer being winded, and at the same time, the rotating m 2 stops running, decelerates, and buffers, avoiding the multiple blades 2 1 being driven by strong winds, causing the speed to be too fast, and the anti-coordination axis i 2 rotating overspeed The generator ii is damaged or faulty, so that the plurality of blades 2 of the windmill 2 respectively find the _ of the connected structure 3, and the situation of overspeed caused by Yu Nalin can effectively extend the generator 11, the windmill 2 and the linkage The service life of the mechanism 3, but the multiple blades 2 i and the rotating Μ 2 rest time are quite short, the weight joints 3 2 (four) two relative links 3 i are bent, the smooth blades 2 1 will immediately start to rotate 'and drive the rotation The moving shaft 12 rotates. The plurality of blades 21 of the windmill 2 are wrapped around the periphery of the wire 12 to stop rotation, but the stationary interval is short, and in the case of no brake, the power generation efficiency is high, 425175, and the number of hemps 2 1 and _i 2 The weight joint 3 2 connected to the position of the connecting rod 3 1 (4) of the interlocking mechanism 3 is affected by the gravity surface of each counterweight 3 2 , and is downwardly secreted, and the two sides are respectively pulled. The connecting rod 31 is folded to the opposite inner side, and the resultant is not engaged with each other, and the relative rod 3 i is not engaged with each other, and the dead point or the resistance between the two opposite connecting rods 3 and the weight joint 3 2 is not generated. Then, the link 31 of each linkage mechanism 3 simultaneously pulls 5 sides of each blade 2 2 so that the plurality of blades 21 are pivoted with the respective arms 2 3 as axes, so that the stealing blades 2 1 are outside the rotation 2 'The radiation is unfolded, each _3: is blocked by the stop body 3 3, and the Γ is extrapolated in the opposite direction, so that the plural of the windmill 2 is still outwardly deployed to the appropriate angle, that is, the plurality of blades 2 i On the inner side 2, the upper side becomes the wind receiving surface, and the outer wind blows the _ surface 2 ι of the 峨 21 to push the complex m to rotate the _ 丄 2 to resume the rotation operation, and to rotate the axe 2 With motor generator 11 to generate power 'state can be achieved without brake, a plurality of rotary blades 2 and the generator 11 Secretariat 12 do not have to re-start, short stop in rpm, the time interval is short, the power generation efficiency is improved. ❼ 第 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Set the windmill 2, the plural of the windmill 2 is outside the rotation_2, spherical, and, "L Xiaohe|easy to be smoothly rotated by the wind; and the plurality of blades 21 sounds round, (4) Remei 12 external ^ It is cylindrical. It is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention that has been described above. Therefore, the windmill structure of the present wind turbine is used for the windmill structure of the present wind turbine. The base is: the rotary axis i 2 on the L. The plurality of blades 21 of the windmill 2 are externally mounted, and between the inner side surface 211 of the plurality of blades 21 and the rotary shaft cutter 2, the two masts 3 i of the linkage mechanism 3 are connected, and the two links 3 The activity is connected with a counterweight _3 2, a stop body 3 3, a difficult leaf >; 2 ! is radially expanded on the periphery of the rotary shaft 12, can be rotated by the wind, and is driven by the rotary shaft 12 When the generator 11 performs the power generation operation, and the plurality of blades f1 of the windmill 2 rotate too fast to overspeed, the two links 31 of the linkage mechanism 3 are pulled along with the centrifugal force of the leaf 21, and the counterweight joints 3 2 are linearly synchronized. Stretching 'stops and stops the broadcast by the stop body 3 3 , and achieves the purpose of wrapping the plurality of blades 2 1 in the outer surface of the rotation correction 2, and stopping the rotation and slowing down the rotation speed of the rotating shaft. In the case of no vehicle, the short-time dynamic and static interval is to quickly start the multiple blades 2丄 and the rotation correction 2, which can be improved. Power generation efficiency, more avoidable level 2_touch, super-track-induced generator 1 1 improper operation and failure or damage, that is, with deceleration, buffering, protection of the generator 1 1 I'm using the linkage mechanism 3 when the windmill 2 is rotating Forming the pinch to avoid the rotation of the plurality of seals 21 of the windmill 2 is too fast, so the structure and the device that can achieve the aforementioned effects should be subject to the creation of the creation, and the _ easy to modify and equivalent observations should be included in the handle In the case of the supplement, Chen Ming was given. In the continuous use, the windmill structure of the above-mentioned wind generator is improved to have the following advantages, such as: a) the periphery of the rotating shaft 12 of the base 1 is surrounded by the plurality of blades 21 of the windmill 2, and plural An interlocking mechanism 3 is disposed between the inner side surface 211 of the blade 21 and the rotating shaft 12, and the weight joint 32 is disposed between the two links 31 of the thorough linkage mechanism 3, and is driven by the centrifugal force of the rotation of the plurality of blades 21 to make the plural The opposite link 31 and the weight joint 3 2 are in a straightened state, and the plurality of blades 21 are wrapped and then rotated around the periphery of the shaft , 2 to be in a sealed state, which can no longer be blown by the wind to achieve the purpose of deceleration, and after stationary It also starts the operation, reaches the state of no brake, stops quickly, and restarts, which can improve power generation efficiency. 2) The 3rd mechanism of the moving mechanism is connected by the weight joint 3 2, and the two sides are respectively connected with the connecting cup 31, so that the two connecting rods can be deployed in the same direction on both sides of the weight joint 32, and folded and folded. The carding state is less likely to occur, and the blades 21 can be smoothly oscillated, and the structure is simple, easy to maintain, and detected. (3) The concept of this creation is to use the mechanical principle to automatically control the speed, which is different from other traditional brake system devices. Therefore, Ben Qing is mainly designed for wind turbines, using multiple blades of =, between the inner side and the rotating shaft, respectively, to set up a linkage mechanism - through the linkage mechanism, shouting two relative turns, lively The counterweight is 'while' and the plurality of blades are blown by the wind and drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the 12-bar can be plucked, and the swaying of the blades will expand outward or inward to generate the speed of the wind blowing, and the blades are provided for each blade. And the rotation of the rotating shaft is reduced, and the main protection weight is prevented by the overspeed making and the motor turning rhyme is broken, and the linkage mechanism between the materials is arranged in the balance joint to provide a smooth extension of the connecting rod. , unfolding or folding, relying on, under the Yimin car, fast start operation, improve power generation efficiency, only the number of the link mechanism = the target _ and the weight joint, can match the smooth swing of each blade ', 'The device is simple, _ repair, test 'can be used for generators and windmills, use of the life extensions, 'only' the above is only the preferred embodiment of this _, not because of the patent side of the ship _ Anything that turns over the creation manual and the graphic content Decorations and equivalent structural changes shall be included in the scope of this patent and shall be given to Chen Ming. In summary, the above-mentioned creation of the above-mentioned wind-stricken scale structure is improved in the use, in order to confirm the efficacy and purpose of Wei Dashun, the creation is sincerely _ practical and excellent creation, in order to meet the requirements of the new financial benefits, Newfa proposed Shen Jing, I hope that the trial committee will grant this case as soon as possible to protect the hard work of the creators. If the squad is to discuss the opinions, please don’t hesitate to show it, _ people will try their best to cooperate, and feel really good. 13 M425175 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation. The second picture is a top view of the creation. The third picture is a top view of the state of use of the creation. The fourth picture is a partial side view of the creation. The fifth picture is a side view of the creation of the blade. The sixth picture is a side view of the creation of the blade. The seventh drawing is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The eighth figure is a partial side view of the fan of a conventional wind turbine. [Description of main component symbols] 1. Base 1 1 , generator 12 , rotating shaft 2 , windmill 21 , blade 2 2 , coupling seat 211 , inner side surface 2 3 , arm rod 3 , linkage mechanism 31 , connecting rod 3 3. Stop body 3 2. Weight joint 14 M425175 A, wind turbine A 1, center shaft A 3, weight rod A 2, fan blade A4, pole 15

Claims (1)

1 ,甲請專利範圍·· 機Γ其力Γ购物,紐紐、風車及連動 該基座係設有利用旋動__ 該風車係設置於基座之 电機 葉片,且複_轉_ ,設有複數活動式轉動之 上之支臂桿,==分別銜接至少-根或-根以 、魏#1翻接於魏粉卜圍、另端 則活動裝設於各葉片的内側面; 卜圍另知 ^動_趟鳩_觸㈣,峻動軸及各 葉片間分別連設有相對式之二連桿,且 側,為分顺有供二連桿呈相 ^相對内 2、如申往直π口謂展之配重關郎。 其中^座項所述之風力發電機之風車結構改良, ▲ 1 4機#<有儲存電能之蓄電池或充電電池。 如申二專利補第撕述之風力發電機之風車結構改良, 其中該風車具有魏呈_或_卵繞之複數封,且複 數葉片分別呈弧形片體,並供複數葉片收合呈圓球形外觀; 而風車之複數葉片分別於内側面近二側邊,分別設有活動樞 接支臂桿之銜接座’且各另端係分腦合於基座之旋 動轴外。卩’為透娜接、綱、鉚接或—體成型方式固設於 旋動轴上;另該風車之複數葉片與連桿連接位置,於各連桿 卜側刀別。 又有避免各逹桿朝反向外推之止播體。1. A. The scope of patents··················································································· There are a plurality of movable arms above the rotating arm, == respectively connected to at least - root or - root, Wei #1 is connected to Wei powder, and the other end is installed on the inner side of each blade; Around the other knows ^ _ _ _ touch (four), the joint axis and the blades are connected with two pairs of relative links, and the side, for the points and two links are in the opposite phase 2, such as Shen To the straight π mouth, the weight of the show is Guan Lang. Among them, the wind turbine structure of the wind turbine described in the item is improved, ▲ 1 4 machine #< has a storage battery or a rechargeable battery. For example, the windmill structure of the wind generator is modified by the patent of the second patent, wherein the windmill has a plurality of seals of Wei Cheng _ or _ egg, and the plurality of blades are respectively curved and the plurality of blades are rounded and rounded. The spherical appearance; and the plurality of blades of the windmill are respectively disposed on the two sides of the inner side, respectively, and the connecting joints of the movable pivoting arm are respectively disposed, and each of the other ends is separated from the rotating shaft of the base.卩' is fixed on the rotating shaft for the contact, the riveting or the body forming method; the connecting position of the plurality of blades of the windmill and the connecting rod is on the side of each link. There is also a stop body that avoids the extrapolation of the masts in the opposite direction.
TW100216109U 2011-08-29 2011-08-29 Structural improvement for wind turbine of wind-powered generator TWM425175U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014194443A1 (en) * 2013-06-08 2014-12-11 泓星科技有限公司 Wind driven generator having buffer device
WO2019153103A1 (en) * 2018-02-11 2019-08-15 泓星科技有限公司 Wind turbine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014194443A1 (en) * 2013-06-08 2014-12-11 泓星科技有限公司 Wind driven generator having buffer device
GB2530201A (en) * 2013-06-08 2016-03-16 Hong Xing Technology Co Ltd Wind driven generator having buffer device
WO2019153103A1 (en) * 2018-02-11 2019-08-15 泓星科技有限公司 Wind turbine

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