M423928 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為一種天線結構,尤指一種該印刷電路板設有第一金屬面及 第二金屬面,又該第一金屬面及第二金屬面設有金屬外露表面且該第二 金屬面設有缺口,俾可使本創作排除習用螺旋天線以銅柱連接管及銅管組 裝之繁雜缺失,且同時可達到製程簡單及組裝快速、成本降低、及提升增 益功效之目的。 • 【先前技術】 知:,般之「天線裝置」,請參閱第一圖所示,其係由該訊號部π穿 設於銅管14,細管14-端焊_祕,而親請16其訊魏151固設於 銅柱連接官12其第一端122,該銅柱連接管12之第-端121鋪旋天線1相固 接’又該網線15-端以絕緣部13與鋼柱連接管12之第二端122她止,其測 式的增益結果的駐波比如第一之A圖、第一之關及下表一所示,該天線在 測武點N1其鮮為2. 4GHza夺測得駐波比為】.2〇7、增益為4. 9,且在測試點 • N2其頻率為2. 45GHz時測得駐波比為丨.168、增益為5. 33,又在測試點_ 頻率為2· 5GHz時測得駐波比為1.433、增益為5 ; 先前技術 頻率(GHz) 增益(Gain) 2.4 (GHz) 4.9 2.45 (GHz) 5. 33 2.5 (GHz) 5 该「天線裝置」其雖具有輻射功率效果,然卻因該訊號部16皆需先穿 表一、先前技術之增益表 3 M423928 設於銅管财,祕《部嶋15與姆14相關,並舰緣部财 設於訊號部16-峨,該喊柳的峨端151再職於練_管12其第 二端122 ’再將該螺旋天線1與銅柱連接管12其第一端121相固接组合以完成 組裝’也因此造麟職天線1之喊不肖,導财產速賴慢及增加製程 成本之缺失; 是故,如何將上it等缺失加以摒除,即為本案創作人所欲解決之技術 困難點之所在。 【新型内容】 有鑑於-般之「天線裳置」常造成該天線組成之製程繁雜、組裝不易、 生產速度緩慢及增加製程成本之缺失,目此本創狀目的在於提供一種天 線結構’其可排除習用螺旋天線之銅柱連接管及銅管組裝繁雜之缺失,而 可使本創作之天線本體可達到製鋪單及組躲速之功效,進而可降低成 本之目的; 為達成以上之目的,本創作係提供一種天線結構,其包含: 一螺旋天線; 一印刷電路板,該印刷電路板上設有第—金屬面及第二金屬面,又該 第-金屬面及第二金屬面設有保護層,該第__金屬面部分外露設有第一外 露面及第二外露面,再該第二金屬面部分外露設有第三外絲,且該第二 金屬面設有一缺口,該第一金屬面與第二金屬面間設有間距,又該第一金 屬面其第一外露面與螺旋天線一端相焊固; 一讯號部,該訊號部設有訊號端及網線,又該訊號端焊固於印刷電路 板其第-金屬面的第二外露面,且該網線焊@於印刷電路板期第三金屬面 4 M423928 的第三外露面; 又該第一金屬面及 口 ’俾可使本創作 ’且同時可達到製 藉由該印刷電路板設有第一金屬面及第二金屬面, 第二金屬面紗金屬外露表面,且該第二金屬面設有缺 排除習用螺旋天線以銅柱連接管及銅管組裝之繁雜缺失 程簡單及組裝快速、成本降低、及提升增益功效之目的 【實施方式】M423928 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is an antenna structure, especially a printed circuit board having a first metal surface and a second metal surface, and the first metal surface and the second metal The surface is provided with a metal exposed surface and the second metal surface is provided with a notch, so that the creation of the conventional spiral antenna can be eliminated by the copper column connecting tube and the copper tube assembly, and at the same time, the process is simple, the assembly is fast, and the cost is reduced. And the purpose of improving gain efficiency. • [Prior Art] Know: The general "antenna device", please refer to the first figure, which is made by the signal part π piercing the copper tube 14, the thin tube 14-end welding _ secret, and the pro Wei Wei 151 is fixed on the first end 122 of the copper column connecting member 12, the first end 121 of the copper column connecting tube 12 is screwed to the antenna 1 to be fixed', and the 15-wire end of the wire is insulated with the steel portion and the steel column The second end 122 of the connecting tube 12 terminates, and the standing wave of the gain result of the measurement is, for example, the first A picture, the first level and the first table, and the antenna is at the test point N1. The 4GHza measured VSWR is ..2〇7, the gain is 4.9, and the measured standing wave ratio is 丨.168 and the gain is 5.33 at the test point. The measured VSWR is 1.433 and the gain is 5 at the test point _ frequency of 2.5 GHz. The prior art frequency (GHz) gain (Gain) 2.4 (GHz) 4.9 2.45 (GHz) 5. 33 2.5 (GHz) 5 "Antenna device" has the effect of radiating power, but because the signal part 16 needs to wear the first table, the gain table of the prior art 3 M423928 is set in the copper pipe, the secret "Minister 15 is related to the m 14 and the ship The edge of the wealth is set in the signal Part 16-峨, the shouting 151 of the shouting Liu re-employed in the training tube 12 its second end 122' and then the spiral antenna 1 and the first end 121 of the copper post connecting tube 12 are fixedly combined to complete the assembly' Therefore, the screaming of the antenna 1 is not awkward, and the speed of the property is slow and the cost of the process is lacking. Therefore, how to eliminate the missing of it, that is, the technical difficulties that the creator of the case wants to solve . [New content] In view of the fact that the "antenna skirt" often causes the process of the antenna to be complicated, the assembly is not easy, the production speed is slow, and the process cost is insufficient. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an antenna structure. Eliminating the cumbersome assembly of the copper column connecting tube and the copper tube of the conventional spiral antenna, the antenna body of the present invention can achieve the effect of the manufacturing of the paving sheet and the group to avoid the speed, thereby reducing the cost; to achieve the above purpose, The present invention provides an antenna structure comprising: a spiral antenna; a printed circuit board having a first metal surface and a second metal surface, and the first metal surface and the second metal surface a protective layer, the first __ metal surface portion is exposed with a first exposed surface and a second exposed surface, and the second metal surface portion is exposed with a third outer wire, and the second metal surface is provided with a notch, the first a spacing between a metal surface and a second metal surface, and a first exposed surface of the first metal surface is soldered to one end of the spiral antenna; a signal portion, the signal portion is provided with a signal end and a network line, and The signal end is soldered to the second exposed surface of the first metal surface of the printed circuit board, and the wire is soldered to the third exposed surface of the third metal surface 4 M423928 of the printed circuit board; and the first metal surface and the mouth '俾 can create the present' and at the same time can be achieved by the printed circuit board having a first metal surface and a second metal surface, a second metal veil metal exposed surface, and the second metal surface is provided with a missing spiral The antenna has the advantages of simple and complicated process of assembling the copper column connecting tube and the copper tube, quick assembly, low cost, and improved gain efficiency.
為使貴審查員讀簡捷_本_之其他特_容與優點及其所達 成之功效能夠更為顯現,茲將本創作配合附圖,詳細說明如下 凊參閱第二圖所示’本創作係提供一種天線結構,其包含·· 一螺旋天線2 ; 一印刷電路板3,該印刷電路板3設有第一金屬面31及第二金屬面32, 再該第一金屬面31及第二金屬面32外表面設有一保護層33,而如第二之 A圖所示,該保護層33可避免金屬氧化及到損,又該第一金屬面31部分外 露設有第一外露面311及第二外露面312 ’該第一外露面311可為τ形,又 Φ 該第二外露面312可為L或倒L形,再該第二金屬面32部分外露設有第三 外露面321,該第三外露面321可為L或倒L形’且該第二金屬面32設有 缺口 322,該第一金屬面31與第二金屬面32間設有間距30,該間距30為 絕緣護層,又該第一金屬面31其第一外露面311與螺旋天線—端相焊固; 一訊號部4,該訊號部4設有訊號端41及網線42 ’請再參閱第二之B 圖,又該訊號端41以焊錫6焊固於印刷電路板3其第一金屬面31的第二 外露面312,且該訊號部4其網線42以焊錫6焊固於印刷電路板3其第二 金屬面32的第三外露面321上,再該訊號部4可放置於印刷電路板3其第 二金屬面32的缺口 322 ; 請參閲第三圖所示,藉由該印刷電路板3之第一金屬面3i與第二金屬 面32,又該第-金屬面31部分外露設有第一外露面3ιι及第二外露面 312,便可將第-金屬面31其第—外露面311與螺旋天線2 一端相焊固, 並該訊號部41其訊號端41與第一金屬面31其第二外露面312相谭固, 再該訊號部41其網線42與第二金屬面32其第三外露面321相焊固,因 此組裝速度快’因而可排除習用螺旋天線!及鋼柱連接管12與銅管Μ 組裝繁雜速度慢之缺失,而可使本創作達到製程簡單降低成本之目的; 請參閱第四圖所示,當該同軸訊號5可經由訊號端41從第三外露面 32卜第二外露纖轉換成偶極訊號51傳送至螺旋天線2上,或天線訊號經 由第-外露面3U、第二外露面312傳送至訊號賴,其測試的增益及駐波 比即如下表二與第五圖所示,該天線本體2在頻率為2鳥時測得增益為 5.82,且在頻率為2. 45GHz時測得增益献2,又在頻率為2 5GHz時測得增 益為5.5 ’請再參閱第六圖所示,該螺旋天線2在測試點似其頻率為2碰 時測得駐波比為1.319,且在測試點M2其頻率為2 4驗時測得駐波比為 1.136,又在測試點M3其頻率為2. 5GHz時測得駐波比為^训,因此本創作 可比習用職域1具有輻射增益提升之效果,同時藉由印刷電路基板3設 有第-外露面31卜第二外露面312、第三外露面32卜俾可供訊號端41、網 線42及螺旋天朗目焊g] ’進而細組錄速,肖時兼具增益提升之效果。 6 mi厶j7厶〇 mi厶j7厶〇In order to make your examiner read the simple _ _ other special _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ An antenna structure is provided, comprising: a helical antenna 2; a printed circuit board 3, the printed circuit board 3 is provided with a first metal surface 31 and a second metal surface 32, and the first metal surface 31 and the second metal The outer surface of the surface 32 is provided with a protective layer 33. As shown in FIG. 2A, the protective layer 33 can prevent oxidation and damage of the metal, and the first metal surface 31 is partially exposed with the first exposed surface 311 and the first surface. The second exposed surface 311 ′ may be a τ shape, and the second exposed surface 312 may be an L or an inverted L shape, and the second metal surface 32 is partially exposed with a third exposed surface 321 . The third exposed surface 321 can be L or inverted L-shaped and the second metal surface 32 is provided with a notch 322. The first metal surface 31 and the second metal surface 32 are provided with a spacing 30, and the spacing 30 is an insulating sheath. And the first exposed surface 311 of the first metal surface 31 is soldered to the end of the spiral antenna; a signal portion 4, the signal portion 4 There is a signal terminal 41 and a network cable 42 ′. Please refer to the second B diagram. The signal terminal 41 is soldered to the second exposed surface 312 of the first metal surface 31 of the printed circuit board 3 by soldering, and the signal portion is 4, the network cable 42 is soldered to the third exposed surface 321 of the second metal surface 32 of the printed circuit board 3, and the signal portion 4 can be placed on the notch 322 of the second metal surface 32 of the printed circuit board 3. Referring to the third figure, by the first metal surface 3i and the second metal surface 32 of the printed circuit board 3, the first metal surface 31 is partially exposed with a first exposed surface 3ιι and a second outer surface. The exposed surface 312 can weld the first exposed surface 311 of the first metal surface 31 to one end of the helical antenna 2, and the signal end 41 of the signal portion 41 is tanned with the second exposed surface 312 of the first metal surface 31. Then, the signal portion 41 of the signal portion 41 is soldered to the third exposed surface 321 of the second metal surface 32, so that the assembly speed is fast, so that the conventional spiral antenna can be eliminated! And the steel column connecting tube 12 and the copper tube Μ assembly is complicated and the speed is slow, so that the creation can achieve the process and the cost is reduced. Please refer to the fourth figure, when the coaxial signal 5 can pass through the signal end 41 from the first The third exposed surface 32 is converted into a dipole signal 51 and transmitted to the helical antenna 2, or the antenna signal is transmitted to the signal via the first exposed surface 3U and the second exposed surface 312, and the tested gain and standing wave ratio are tested. That is, as shown in the following Tables 2 and 5, the antenna body 2 measures a gain of 5.82 at a frequency of 2 birds, and a gain of 2 is measured at a frequency of 2.45 GHz, and is measured at a frequency of 2 5 GHz. The gain is 5.5'. Please refer to the sixth figure. The helical antenna 2 measures the standing wave ratio of 1.319 when the test point is like the frequency of 2, and the frequency is measured at the test point M2. The wave ratio is 1.136, and the standing wave ratio is measured at the test point M3 at a frequency of 2. 5 GHz. Therefore, the present invention has the effect of improving the radiation gain compared to the conventional field 1 and is provided by the printed circuit board 3 - exposed surface 31 b second exposed surface 312, third exposed surface 32 divisible signal end 41, the network cable 42 and the spiral Tianlang eye welding g] ‘and then the fine group recording speed, Xiao Shi has the effect of gain enhancement. 6 mi厶j7厶〇 mi厶j7厶〇
表二、本創健输肋之增益比較表 為使本創奴蝴現轉進步性與實祕,雜習祕-錄轉 習用技術: τ · 1、 組裝不易。 2、 組裝速度緩慢。 3、 增加製程成本。 本創作優點: 可排除訊號部其訊號端必須穿設銅管,再與銅柱連接管焊固之繁雜 組裝、及組裝不易等缺失。 2、 組裝快速。 3、 降低成本。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為習用之組合示意圖。 第一之Α圖係為習用之頻率-增益測試圖。 第一之B圖係為習用之頻率-駐波比測試圖。 第二圖係為本創作之分解示意圖。 第二之A圖係為本創作之印刷電路板側視圖。 第二之B圖係為本創作之印刷電路板與訊號端之固設示意圖。 7 M423928 第三圖係為本創作之組合示意圖。 第四圖係為本創作之動作俯視示意圖。 第五圖係為本創作之頻率-增益測試圖。 第六圖係為本創作之頻率-駐波比測試圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1...螺旋天線 12...銅柱連接管 121...第一端 122…第二端 13...絕緣部 14...銅管 15...網線 151...訊號端 16...訊號部 2...螺旋天線 3...印刷電路板 30...間距 31...第一金屬面 311…第一外露面 312…第二外露面 32...第二金屬面 321...第三外露面 322."缺口 33...保護層 4...訊號部 41...訊號端 42...網線 5...同轴訊號 51...偶極訊號 6...焊錫 Ml..測試點 M2..測試點 M3..測試點 N1..測試點 N3..測試點 N2..測試點 8Table 2, the comparison table of the gains of the creation of the health ribs In order to make the genus slaves turn progressive and real, the miscellaneous secrets - recording and conversion of the conventional technology: τ · 1, assembly is not easy. 2. The assembly speed is slow. 3. Increase process costs. The advantages of this creation: It is possible to eliminate the need for the copper tube to be worn on the signal end of the signal part, and the complicated assembly and assembly of the copper column connection tube are not easy. 2, assembly is fast. 3. Reduce costs. [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the combination of the conventional ones. The first map is a conventional frequency-gain test chart. The first B picture is a conventional frequency-standing wave ratio test chart. The second picture is an exploded view of the creation. The second picture A is a side view of the printed circuit board of the creation. The second picture B is a schematic diagram of the fixed printed circuit board and the signal end. 7 M423928 The third picture is a combination of the creations. The fourth picture is a schematic view of the action of the creation. The fifth picture is the frequency-gain test chart of this creation. The sixth picture is the frequency-standing wave ratio test chart of the creation. [Description of main component symbols] 1... helical antenna 12... copper post connecting tube 121... first end 122... second end 13... insulating portion 14... copper tube 15... network cable 151...signal end 16...signal section 2...spiral antenna 3...printed circuit board 30...pitch 31...first metal face 311...first exposed face 312...second exposed face 32...second metal surface 321...third exposed surface 322."notch 33...protective layer 4...signal portion 41...signal end 42...network line 5...same Axis signal 51... dipole signal 6... solder Ml.. test point M2.. test point M3.. test point N1.. test point N3.. test point N2.. test point 8