TWM422965U - Walking assistance device capable of adjusting width - Google Patents

Walking assistance device capable of adjusting width Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM422965U
TWM422965U TW100218086U TW100218086U TWM422965U TW M422965 U TWM422965 U TW M422965U TW 100218086 U TW100218086 U TW 100218086U TW 100218086 U TW100218086 U TW 100218086U TW M422965 U TWM422965 U TW M422965U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
width
rotating
rack
auxiliary supporting
auxiliary
Prior art date
Application number
TW100218086U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Li-Sheng Qian
Jian-Chang He
Original Assignee
Unitrend Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unitrend Co Ltd filed Critical Unitrend Co Ltd
Priority to TW100218086U priority Critical patent/TWM422965U/en
Priority to CN2011203819577U priority patent/CN202288741U/en
Priority to DE201120051544 priority patent/DE202011051544U1/en
Publication of TWM422965U publication Critical patent/TWM422965U/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/04Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0161Size reducing arrangements when not in use, for stowing or transport
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0192Specific means for adjusting dimensions

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Description

M422.965 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種助行裝置,特別係指一種寬度可 調式助行裝置。 【先前技術】 助行裝置為行動不便者常需使用的裝置,一般會建 議行動不便者暫時或永久使用助行裝置的原因不外乎 因疾病或外傷導致肌力不足或平衡感較差。而身體機能 慢慢退化的老年人,也常常被建議使用助行裝置以增加 行動的穩定性。使用助行裝置行走最常被提到與所公認 的優點,是為可增加支撐底面積,以幫助平衡能力較差 的患者行走,另外為可利用上肢支撐力以協助下肢支撐 身體的重量,而減輕下肢肌肉負擔,避免因下肢肌肉力 量不足而跌倒。 進行助行裝置設計時,必須考慮使用者與助行裝置 結合之系統性架構,包含:助行裝置本身的設計(如寬 度、高度、輪腳的種類)、使用者本身的體型、能、力(如 身高、肩寬、手腳長度、平衡能力與反應、及體能與疾 病狀況等)、以及行動環境的地形(如斜坡、上下階梯 等),每一個要素皆會影響助行裝置之適用性及操作表 現。 目前大多數習知的助行裝置,例如第1圖所示, M422965 習知助行裝置100苴官疳θ m ^ 八見度疋固疋不變的而其高度是可 調整的。所以目前市面上是崎供不同寬度之助行裝置 的方式以供使用者選擇購買。 【新型内容】 本創作所欲解決之技術問題 目前的助行裝置在市射係分絲種寬度類型供 使=者選擇,而各類寬度類型的助行裝置其之間有一定 的寬度差距。因此,使用者可選擇的助行裝置寬度類型 有限’因*可選擇到寬度最為精確合適之機率也較小。 另外當❹者使用助行裝置時,也無法機動性地根據不 同地形而改變助行裝置的寬度,以配合運用最適合的骨 骼關節角度以便於施力。所以,除了目前助行裝置已具 有的高度可調整功能之外,更進一步設計寬度可調整的 助行裝置顯得極為重要。為了使肌力不足或身體虛弱的 使用者易於自主性地調整助行裝置,可調式助行裝置設 計必需考慮到調整的簡便性。而為了讓使用者安全而穩 疋地使用助行裝置,所以助行裝置其可調整之結構部份 的δ又计則必須更為加強考量結構之堅固及穩定性。 緣此,本創作之目的即是提供一種兼具調整便利 性及結構之堅固及穩定性的寬度可調式助行裝置,讓使 用者可根據本身的體型能力及所活動的環境地形適切 地調整助行裝置的寬度。 4 本創作解決問題之技術手段 本創作為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段 為一種寬度可調式助行裝置,包含一第一輔助支撐構 件、一第二輔助支撐構件及一寬度調節機構。 寬度調節機構連接於第一輔助支撐構件以及第二 輔助支撑構件,寬度調節機構包括一第一#軌構件、一 第二齒執構件、以及一嚅合於第一齒軌構件及第二齒執 構件之間的旋轉構件。 其中當旋轉構件以一旋轉方向轉動時,第一齒軌 構件及第二齒執構件分別受到旋轉構件之施力而使第 一輔助支撐構件及第二輔助支撐構件相互接近。其中當 旋轉構件以一相反於旋轉方向的方向轉動時,第一齒軌 構件及第二齒軌構件分別受到旋轉構件之施力而使第 一辅助支撐構件及第二輔助支撐構件相互遠離。 在本創作的一實施例中,其中旋轉構件具有一與 第一齒軌構件及第二齒軌構件相嚙合的齒輪及一與齒 輪同軸心連接的旋鈕。 在本創作的一實施例中,更包括一罩體,罩設於 寬度調節機構之第一齒軌構件及/或第二齒軌構件。 在本創作的一實施例中,其中旋轉構件具有一軸 柱,罩體具有一沿著第一輔助支撐構件及第二輔助支撐 構件之相對位移方向延伸的寬度限位孔,軸柱活動地穿 M4229.65 置於寬度限位孔而在寬度限位孔之範圍中位移。 在本創作的一實施例中,其中寬度調節機構更包 括一寬度定位構件。 在本創作的一實施例中,其中寬度定位構件包括 一結合於旋轉構件的滑座、一活動地設置於滑座中的定 位桿、及複數個間隔地形成在第一齒軌構件或第二齒軌 構件的定位口,定位桿對應地卡固於選定的定位口而定 位旋轉構件與第一齒執構件及第二齒執構件。 在本創作的一實施例中,其中第一辅助支撐構件 與寬度調節機構之間及/或第二辅助支撐構件與寬度調 節機構之間以一轉軸機構連接。 在本創作的一實施例中,更包括一轉動限位機 構,其包括一連桿構件及一止動構件,連桿構件具有一 旋轉連接於寬度調節機構的旋轉部、以及一滑動地結合 於第一辅助支撐構件或第二輔助支撐構件的滑動部,止 動構件設置結合於滑動部中以使滑動部於第一輔助支 撐構件或第二輔助支撐構件的一特定位置處為緊固或 放鬆。 在本創作的一實施例中,其中第一輔助支撐構件 及第二輔助支撐構件各具有一柱高調節件。 本創作對照先前技術之功效 經由本創作所採用之技術手段,是在一般助行裝 6 M.422.965 置外,加裝一寬度調節機構,使助行裝置可進行有效的 寬度調節,以調整至最適合於個別使用者之體型能力及 所活動地形,而達到人體力學之最佳化。 利用本創作之寬度調節機構之旋轉構件及齒軌構 件,使用者在調整寬度時只需以手部旋轉等細微的身體 四肢末端動作,而非直接運用身體手臂同時配合肩部關 節活動等大幅度的動作來拉伸或壓轉助行裝置的橫向 寬度構件。所以本創作之寬度調整方式簡便且不需耗費 太多的體力,對於肌力不足或身體虛弱之使用者甚為重 要,也進一步提昇了助行裝置為適應環境改變而可能需 隨時調整的機動性。 再者,本創作之寬度調節機構之所有構件在重心 及位置方面皆左右相互對應,並且各構件之間的結合受 力分佈平均,因此寬度可調式助行裝置之結構相當平衡 穩固,讓使用者無需擔心助行裝置無法承受力量及重心 不穩的情形。因結構穩固而可增設密集的寬度定位口, 使寬度調節機構之寬度具有微調性而對於使用者更精 確合適。並且定位結構的設計牢固確實’讓使用者無需 擔心定位不牢固的問題。而轉動限位機構,更可方便使 用者於不使用助行裝置時將其收合。 因此,本創作之寬度可調式助行裝置可符合復健 輔具所強調的兼具機動性及穩定性,而更進一步適用於 7 下肢失能、身體平衡障礙或身體虛弱之患者使用以提升 其日常活動的能力和自主性。. 本創作所採用的具體實施例,將藉由以下之實施 例及附呈圖式作進一步之說明。 【實施方式】 參閱第2圖至第4圖所示,第2圖係顯示本創作 之立體圖,第3圖係顯示本創作之寬度調節機構及第 一、第二轉軸機構之立體圖,第4圖係顯示本創作之寬 度調節機構之局部示意圖。本創作之寬度可調.式助行裝 置200包含一第一輔助支撐構件la、一第二輔助支撐 構件lb及一寬度調節機構2,寬度調節機構2連接於 第一輔助支撐構件la以及第二輔助支撐構件lb之間。 如第3圖及第4圖所示,寬度調節機構2包括一 第一齒軌構件21a、一第二齒軌構件21b、以及一嚙合 於第一齒軌構件21a及第二齒執構件21b之間的旋轉構 件22。旋轉構件22具有一與第一齒軌構件21a及第二 齒軌構件21b相嚙合的齒輪221及一與齒輪221同軸心 的旋鈕222,齒輪221與旋鈕222以一軸柱223相連。 另外以一罩體23將第一齒軌構件21a、第二齒軌構件 21b以及齒輪221罩合而可避免使用者誤觸齒軌及齒輪 221上尖銳的齒鋸而受傷。在本實施例中,第一齒軌構 件21a及第二齒執構件21b分別嚅合於齒輪221的上邊 緣221a及下邊緣221b。而罩體23分為前罩體23a及後 罩體23b,分別鎖固結合於第一齒軌構件21a及第二齒 執構件21b。前罩體23a及後罩體23b分別鎖固連接於 寬度調節機構2兩端的第一轉軸機構3a和第二轉軸機 構3b,而第一輔助支撐構件la的前支撐柱11a套設及 鎖固於第一轉軸機構3a的軸孔31a中,第二輔助支撐 構件lb的前支撐柱lib套設及鎖固於第二轉轴機構3b 的軸孔31b中。 當使用者以一旋轉方向R1轉動旋鈕222時,第一 齒軌構件21a及第二齒軌構件21b分別受到齒輪221之 施力,而使第一齒軌構件21a及第二齒軌構件21b之末 端211靠近齒輪221,也同時帶動前罩體23a及後罩體 23b、以及第一轉軸機構3a和第二轉軸機構3b產生相 同位移,而使第一輔助支撐構件la及第二輔助支撐構 件lb相互接近。而當使用者以一相反於旋轉方向R1 的方向轉動旋鈕222時,第一齒軌構件21a及第二齒執 構件21b分別受到齒輪221之施力,而使第一齒執構件 21a及第二齒軌構件21b之末端211遠離齒輪221,也 同時帶動前罩體23a及後罩體23b、以及第一轉軸機構 3a和第二轉軸機構3b產生相同位移,而使第一輔助支 撐構件la及第二輔助支撐構件lb相互遠離。利用上述 方式,使用者僅需藉由手部轉動旋轉構件22即可調整 9 M422.965 寬度可調式助行裝置200之寬度。 然而寬度調節機構2之構件配置之相對位置並不 侷限於上述描述,也可以將齒輪221以水平方式擺置, 使第一齒軌構件21a及第二齒執構件21b分別嚙合於齒 輪221的前邊緣及後邊緣而據以實施。 在本實施例中,後罩體23b具有一沿著第一輔助 支撐構件la及第二輔助支撐構件lb之相對位移方向延 伸的寬度限位孔231,而轴柱223活動地穿置於寬度限 位孔231而在寬度限位孔231之範圍中位移,藉此可限 制寬度調節機構2之可調整的最大改變寬度相同於後 罩體23b的寬度限位孔231之長度。 而本創作之寬度可調式助行裝置200,其第一輔助 支撐構件la具有一柱高調節件12a,第二輔助支撐構件 lb具有一柱高調節件12b,使本創作兼具調整寬度可調 式助行裝置200之高度的功能。另外第一輔助支撐構件 la之前支樓柱11a的的柱腳可裝設一滑輪13a,第二輔 助支撐構件lb之前支撐柱lib的柱腳可裝設一滑輪 13b,使助行裝置成為前推式助行裝置,幫助使用者使 其以雙手向前推動助行裝置時,雙腳跟著向前跨步即可 前進。並另外更裝設一滑輪固定件14以供使用者固定 滑輪13a、13b,使滑輪13a、13b穩固而不滑動。 10 同時參閱第4圖及第5圖所示,第4圖係顯示本 1作之寬度調節機構之局部示意圖,第5圖係顯示本創 :之寬度定位構件之局部剖面圖。在本創作的實施例 :’寬度調節機構2更包括一寬度定位構件24。其中 寬度定位構件24包括—結合於旋轉構件22之齒輪⑵ 的滑座24b-活動地設置於滑座241中的定位桿⑽、 及,個間隔地形成在鎖固結合於第一齒執構件⑴ =前罩體23a的定位口 243。定位桿242之下端對應地 :固於—敎較位口 243而同料位前罩體23a、與 所罩體23a結合的第一齒軌構件2la、以及鱼滑座⑷ 結合的錄221,使得齒輪221及與其同車由相連的旋紐 222無法被轉動’使得第一輔助支撐構件^及第二輔 助支撐構件比之間無相對位移。而定位桿242之上端 設有-拉柄244’當㈣者拉起料244可同時拉起定 位桿242,而再轉動旋鈕222即可調整寬度可調式助行 裝置200之寬度。 _«第6圖至第7_示’第6圖係顯示本 創作之轉動限位機構之立體圖1 7圖偏衫本創作收 合後之立體圖。在本創作的實施例中,更包括—轉動限 位機構4,方便使用者於不使用寬度可調式助行裝置 2〇〇時’將第-辅助支㈣件1&及/或第二輔助支撐構 件lb旋轉收合為較小的收納體積,並且於使用者欲使 用兔度可調式助行裝置200來助行時,展開至固定位置 而穩固定位。轉動限位機構4包括一連桿構件41及一 止動構件44。連桿構件41具有一旋轉連接於寬度調節 機構2的旋轉部41a及一滑動地結合於第一輔助支撐構 件la或第二辅助支撐構件lb的滑動部41b。在本實施 例中,連桿構件41具有一連接桿42、一形成於第一轉 轴機構3a或第二轉轴機構3b上的軸柱32、一滑動地 結合於第一輔助支撐構件la或第二輔助支撐構件丨匕的 套筒43、及套筒43上的一框接件431。軸柱32位於旋 轉。卩41a並與一形成於連接桿42 —端的軸孔421樞 接而樞接件431位於滑動部41b並與一形成於連接桿 42另一端的軸孔422枢接。止動構件44可為一同時穿 置過套肉43、及弟一輔助支撐構件13或第二輔助支樓 構件lb上之特定位置處而可將套筒43與第一辅助支撐 構件la及/或苐一辅助支樓構件lb相互固定之固定 件。當使用者將第一辅助支撐構件la及第二輔助支撐 構件lb展開至使用狀態位置並將固定件穿置過套筒们 及第一輔助支撐構件la或第二輔助支撐構件沁後,連 桿構件41的滑動部41b為緊固狀態而連帶使連桿構件 41的旋轉部41a無法轉動,同時也使第一辅助支撐構 件la及/或第二輔助支撐構件lb無法轉動。當拉起固 定件後即可使連桿構件41的滑動部41b為放鬆狀態而 12 M422965 可使套筒43於第一辅助支撐構件la及/或第二輔助支 撐構件lb之上滑動,因而可旋轉連桿構件41而同時收 合第一輔助支撐構件la及/或第二輔助支撐構件lb。 由以上之實施例可知,本創作所提供之寬度可調 式助行裝置確具產業上之利用價值,故本創作業已符合 於專利之要件。惟以上之敘述僅為本創作之較佳實施例 說明,凡精於此項技藝者當可依據上述之說明而作其它 種種之改良,惟這些改變仍屬於本創作之創作精神及以 下所界定之專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示習知助行裝置之立體圖。 第2圖係顯示本創作之立體圖。 第3圖係顯示本創作之寬度調節機構及第一、第二轉軸 機構之立體圖。 第4圖係顯示本創作之寬度調節機構之局部示意圖。 第5圖係顯示本創作之寬度定位構件之局部剖面圖。 第6圖係顯示本創作之轉動限位機構之立體圖。 第7圖係顯示本創作收合後之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 助行裝置 200 寬度可調式助行裝置 la 第一辅助支撐構件 13 M422^65M422.965 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a walking aid, especially a width adjustable living aid. [Prior Art] The walking aid is a device that is often used by people with reduced mobility. It is generally recommended that the temporary or permanent use of the walking aid for persons with reduced mobility is caused by insufficient muscle strength or poor balance due to illness or trauma. Older people whose body functions are slowly degrading are often recommended to use mobility devices to increase the stability of their actions. The most commonly mentioned and recognized advantages of walking with walking aids are to increase the support floor area to help patients with poor balance, and to use the upper limb support to assist the lower limbs in supporting the weight of the body. The lower limb muscles are burdened to avoid falling due to insufficient muscle strength in the lower limbs. When designing the walking device, the system architecture of the user and the walking device must be considered, including: the design of the walking device itself (such as width, height, type of casters), the user's own body shape, energy, and force. (such as height, shoulder width, length of hands and feet, balance and reaction, physical and disease status, etc.), and the terrain of the action environment (such as slopes, steps, etc.), each of which affects the applicability of the mobility aid and Operational performance. At present, most of the conventional walking aids, such as shown in Fig. 1, M422965 conventional walking aids 100 苴 m m ^ 八 疋 疋 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Therefore, the current market is a way to provide different widths of walking aids for users to choose to purchase. [New content] The technical problems to be solved by this creative work The current walking aids are selected in the type of width of the city, and the width of the various types of walking devices have a certain width difference. Therefore, the type of width of the walker that the user can select is limited. The probability of selecting the most accurate and appropriate width is also small. In addition, when the wearer uses the walking device, it is also impossible to flexibly change the width of the walking device according to different terrains to match the most suitable bone joint angle to facilitate the application of force. Therefore, in addition to the highly adjustable functions that the current walking aids already have, it is extremely important to further design a width-adjustable walking aid. In order to make it easy for the user with insufficient muscle strength or weakness to adjust the walking device autonomously, the adjustable walking device design must take into account the ease of adjustment. In order to allow the user to use the walking aid safely and steadily, the δ of the adjustable structural part of the walking device must be more robust to the stability and stability of the structure. Therefore, the purpose of this creation is to provide a width-adjustable walking device that combines the convenience and stability of the structure with the stability and stability of the structure, so that the user can appropriately adjust the shape according to his body shape and the environment in which he or she moves. The width of the line device. The technical means for solving the problem of the prior art is a width adjustable walking device comprising a first auxiliary supporting member, a second auxiliary supporting member and a width adjusting mechanism. . The width adjustment mechanism is coupled to the first auxiliary support member and the second auxiliary support member, and the width adjustment mechanism includes a first # rail member, a second tooth member, and a first rack member and a second tooth holder a rotating member between the members. When the rotating member is rotated in a rotational direction, the first rack member and the second tooth member are respectively biased by the rotating member to bring the first auxiliary supporting member and the second auxiliary supporting member closer to each other. Wherein, when the rotating member is rotated in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation, the first rack member and the second rack member are respectively biased by the rotating member to move the first auxiliary supporting member and the second auxiliary supporting member away from each other. In an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating member has a gear that meshes with the first and second rack members and a knob that is coaxially coupled to the gear. In an embodiment of the present invention, a cover is further included, and is disposed on the first rack member and/or the second rack member of the width adjusting mechanism. In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the rotating member has a shaft column, the cover body has a width limiting hole extending along a relative displacement direction of the first auxiliary supporting member and the second auxiliary supporting member, and the shaft column is movably worn through the M4229. .65 is placed in the width limit hole and displaced in the range of the width limit hole. In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the width adjusting mechanism further comprises a width locating member. In an embodiment of the present invention, the width positioning member includes a sliding seat coupled to the rotating member, a positioning rod movably disposed in the sliding seat, and a plurality of spaced apart formations on the first rack member or the second The positioning port of the rack member is correspondingly engaged with the selected positioning port to position the rotating member with the first tooth holding member and the second tooth holding member. In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the first auxiliary support member and the width adjusting mechanism and/or the second auxiliary supporting member and the width adjusting mechanism are coupled by a rotating shaft mechanism. In an embodiment of the present invention, the invention further includes a rotation limiting mechanism including a link member and a stop member, the link member having a rotating portion rotatably coupled to the width adjusting mechanism, and a sliding joint a sliding portion of the first auxiliary supporting member or the second auxiliary supporting member, the stopping member being provided to be coupled in the sliding portion to fasten or relax the sliding portion at a specific position of the first auxiliary supporting member or the second auxiliary supporting member . In an embodiment of the present invention, the first auxiliary support member and the second auxiliary support member each have a post height adjustment member. This creation is based on the technical means used in this creation. In addition to the general aid 6 M.422.965, a width adjustment mechanism is added to enable the walking device to adjust the width to the most. It is suitable for the individual body's body ability and the active terrain to achieve the optimization of human mechanics. By using the rotating member and the rack member of the width adjusting mechanism of the present invention, the user only needs to move the end of the limbs such as the hand rotation when adjusting the width, instead of directly using the body arm and the shoulder joint activity. The action is to stretch or press the lateral width members of the walking aid. Therefore, the width adjustment of the creation is simple and does not require too much physical strength, and is very important for users with insufficient muscle strength or weakness, and further enhances the mobility of the walking device that may need to be adjusted at any time to adapt to environmental changes. . Furthermore, all the members of the width adjustment mechanism of the present invention correspond to each other in the center of gravity and the position, and the joint force distribution between the members is averaged, so that the structure of the width-adjustable walking device is fairly balanced and stable, so that the user There is no need to worry about the fact that the mobility aid cannot withstand the forces and the center of gravity. Due to the structural stability, a dense width positioning port can be added to make the width of the width adjusting mechanism fine-tuned and more suitable for the user. And the design of the positioning structure is firm and reliable, so that the user does not have to worry about the problem of poor positioning. The rotation limit mechanism makes it easier for the user to fold the walking device without using the walking device. Therefore, the width-adjustable walking device of the present invention can meet the mobility and stability emphasized by the rehabilitation aids, and is further suitable for the use of patients with lower limb disability, body balance disorder or weakness to enhance their daily routine. The ability and autonomy of the activity. The specific embodiments used in the present application will be further illustrated by the following examples and accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] Referring to Figs. 2 to 4, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the creation, and Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the width adjustment mechanism and the first and second shaft mechanisms of the present invention, Fig. 4 A partial schematic diagram showing the width adjustment mechanism of the present creation. The breadth adjustable walking device 200 includes a first auxiliary supporting member 1a, a second auxiliary supporting member 1b and a width adjusting mechanism 2, and the width adjusting mechanism 2 is connected to the first auxiliary supporting member 1a and the second Between the auxiliary support members lb. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the width adjusting mechanism 2 includes a first rack member 21a, a second rack member 21b, and a first rack member 21a and a second arm member 21b. Rotating member 22 between. The rotating member 22 has a gear 221 that meshes with the first rack member 21a and the second rack member 21b, and a knob 222 that is concentric with the gear 221. The gear 221 and the knob 222 are connected by a shaft column 223. Further, the first rack member 21a, the second rack member 21b, and the gear 221 are covered by a cover 23 to prevent the user from accidentally touching the rack rail and the sharp tooth saw on the gear 221 to be injured. In the present embodiment, the first rack member 21a and the second tooth member 21b are respectively coupled to the upper edge 221a and the lower edge 221b of the gear 221. The cover body 23 is divided into a front cover body 23a and a rear cover body 23b, and is respectively fixedly coupled to the first rack member 21a and the second tooth member 21b. The front cover body 23a and the rear cover body 23b respectively lock the first rotating shaft mechanism 3a and the second rotating shaft mechanism 3b connected to both ends of the width adjusting mechanism 2, and the front supporting column 11a of the first auxiliary supporting member 1a is sleeved and locked In the shaft hole 31a of the first shaft mechanism 3a, the front support column lib of the second auxiliary support member lb is sleeved and locked in the shaft hole 31b of the second shaft mechanism 3b. When the user rotates the knob 222 in a rotation direction R1, the first rack member 21a and the second rack member 21b are respectively biased by the gear 221, so that the first rack member 21a and the second rack member 21b are The end 211 is close to the gear 221, and simultaneously drives the front cover 23a and the rear cover 23b, and the first shaft mechanism 3a and the second shaft mechanism 3b to generate the same displacement, so that the first auxiliary support member la and the second auxiliary support member lb Close to each other. When the user rotates the knob 222 in a direction opposite to the rotation direction R1, the first rack member 21a and the second tooth member 21b are respectively biased by the gear 221 to make the first tooth member 21a and the second. The end 211 of the rack member 21b is away from the gear 221, and simultaneously drives the front cover 23a and the rear cover 23b, and the first shaft mechanism 3a and the second shaft mechanism 3b to generate the same displacement, so that the first auxiliary support member la and the first The two auxiliary support members lb are apart from each other. In the above manner, the user can adjust the width of the 9 M422.965 width-adjustable walking device 200 simply by rotating the rotating member 22 by hand. However, the relative position of the member arrangement of the width adjusting mechanism 2 is not limited to the above description, and the gear 221 may be placed in a horizontal manner such that the first rack member 21a and the second tooth member 21b are respectively engaged with the front of the gear 221. The edge and the trailing edge are implemented accordingly. In the present embodiment, the rear cover 23b has a width limiting hole 231 extending along the relative displacement direction of the first auxiliary supporting member 1a and the second auxiliary supporting member 1b, and the shaft post 223 is movably inserted into the width limit. The bit hole 231 is displaced in the range of the width limiting hole 231, whereby the adjustable maximum change width of the width adjusting mechanism 2 can be restricted to be the same as the length of the width limiting hole 231 of the rear cover 23b. In the present invention, the width-adjustable walking device 200 has a first auxiliary supporting member 1a having a column height adjusting member 12a, and the second auxiliary supporting member 1b has a column height adjusting member 12b, so that the creation has an adjustable width and adjustable width. The function of the height of the walker 200. In addition, the first auxiliary support member la may be provided with a pulley 13a at the leg of the front pillar column 11a, and a pulley 13b may be disposed on the column of the second auxiliary support member lb before the support column lib, so that the walking device is pushed forward. The walking aid helps the user to advance the walking device by pushing the walking device forward with both hands. Further, a pulley fixing member 14 is further provided for the user to fix the pulleys 13a, 13b to stabilize the pulleys 13a, 13b without sliding. 10 Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 at the same time, Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view showing the width adjusting mechanism of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view showing the width locating member of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present creation: 'The width adjusting mechanism 2 further includes a width locating member 24. The width locating member 24 includes a sliding seat 24b coupled to the gear (2) of the rotating member 22 - a positioning rod (10) movably disposed in the sliding seat 241, and a spacer formed in the locking engagement with the first tooth holding member (1) = positioning port 243 of the front cover 23a. The lower end of the positioning rod 242 is correspondingly fixed to the lower position port 243 and is combined with the material front cover 23a, the first rack member 21a combined with the cover 23a, and the fish slide (4). The gear 221 and the knob 222 connected thereto are unable to be rotated 'so that there is no relative displacement between the first auxiliary support member and the second auxiliary support member. The upper end of the positioning rod 242 is provided with a pull handle 244'. When the (four) pulls the material 244, the positioning rod 242 can be pulled up at the same time, and the knob 222 is rotated to adjust the width of the width adjustable walking device 200. _«Fig. 6 to 7_show' Fig. 6 shows a perspective view of the rotation limit mechanism of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the rotation limit mechanism 4 is further included to facilitate the user to 'the first-auxiliary (4) piece 1& and/or the second auxiliary support when the width-adjustable walking device 2 is not used. The member lb is rotated and folded into a smaller storage volume, and when the user wants to use the rabbit-adjustable walking device 200 to assist, it is deployed to a fixed position and is stably fixed. The rotation limit mechanism 4 includes a link member 41 and a stopper member 44. The link member 41 has a rotating portion 41a rotatably coupled to the width adjusting mechanism 2 and a sliding portion 41b slidably coupled to the first auxiliary supporting member 1a or the second auxiliary supporting member 1b. In the present embodiment, the link member 41 has a connecting rod 42, a shaft post 32 formed on the first rotating shaft mechanism 3a or the second rotating shaft mechanism 3b, and a sliding joint coupled to the first auxiliary supporting member la or The sleeve 43 of the second auxiliary support member 、 and a frame member 431 on the sleeve 43. The shaft post 32 is in rotation. The cymbal 41a is pivotally connected to a shaft hole 421 formed at the end of the connecting rod 42 and the pivoting member 431 is located at the sliding portion 41b and pivotally connected to a shaft hole 422 formed at the other end of the connecting rod 42. The stop member 44 can be a simultaneous insertion of the over-meat 43 and a specific position on the auxiliary support member 13 or the second auxiliary branch member lb to allow the sleeve 43 and the first auxiliary support member la and/ Or a fixing member in which the auxiliary branch members lb are fixed to each other. When the user deploys the first auxiliary support member 1a and the second auxiliary support member 1b to the use state position and places the fixing member through the sleeve and the first auxiliary support member 1a or the second auxiliary support member, the connecting rod The sliding portion 41b of the member 41 is in a tightened state, so that the rotating portion 41a of the link member 41 cannot be rotated, and the first auxiliary supporting member 1a and/or the second auxiliary supporting member 1b are also prevented from rotating. When the fixing member is pulled up, the sliding portion 41b of the link member 41 can be relaxed, and 12 M422965 can slide the sleeve 43 over the first auxiliary supporting member 1a and/or the second auxiliary supporting member 1b, thereby The link member 41 is rotated while the first auxiliary support member 1a and/or the second auxiliary support member 1b are simultaneously folded. It can be seen from the above embodiments that the width-adjustable walking aid provided by the present invention has industrial utilization value, so the original operation has been in conformity with the requirements of the patent. However, the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art may make other improvements according to the above description, but these changes still belong to the creative spirit of the creation and the following definitions. In the scope of patents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional walking aid. Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the creation. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the width adjusting mechanism and the first and second rotating shaft mechanisms of the present invention. Figure 4 is a partial schematic view showing the width adjustment mechanism of the present invention. Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the width locating member of the present invention. Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the rotation limit mechanism of the present creation. Figure 7 shows a perspective view of the creation after the creation. [Main component symbol description] 100 walking device 200 Width adjustable walking device la First auxiliary support member 13 M422^65

lb 第二辅助支撐構件 11a 前支撐柱 lib 前支撐柱 12a 柱南調卽件 12b 柱局調節件 13a 滑輪 13b 滑輪 14 滑輪固定件 2 寬度調節機構 21a 第一齒軌構件 21b 第二齒軌構件 211 末端 22 旋轉構件 221 齒輪 221a 上邊緣 221b 下邊緣 222 旋鈕 223 軸柱 23 罩體 23a 前罩體 23b 後罩體 231 寬度限位孔 14 M422965 •. · ·Lb second auxiliary support member 11a front support column lib front support column 12a column south adjustment member 12b column adjustment member 13a pulley 13b pulley 14 pulley holder 2 width adjustment mechanism 21a first rack member 21b second rack member 211 End 22 Rotating member 221 Gear 221a Upper edge 221b Lower edge 222 Knob 223 Shaft 23 Cover 23a Front cover 23b Rear cover 231 Width limit hole 14 M422965 •.

24 寬度定位構件 241 滑座 242 定位桿 243 定位口 244 拉柄 3a 第一轉轴機構 3b 第二轉轴機構 31a 軸孔 31b 轴孔 32 軸柱 4 轉動限位機構 41 連桿構件 41a 旋轉部 41b 滑動部 42 連接桿 421 軸孔 422 轴孔 43 套筒 431 枢接件 44 止動構件 R1 旋轉方向24 Width positioning member 241 Slider 242 Positioning lever 243 Positioning port 244 Pulling lever 3a First shaft mechanism 3b Second shaft mechanism 31a Shaft hole 31b Shaft hole 32 Shaft column 4 Rotation limit mechanism 41 Link member 41a Rotating portion 41b Slide portion 42 connecting rod 421 shaft hole 422 shaft hole 43 sleeve 431 pivot member 44 stop member R1 rotation direction

Claims (1)

、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種寬度可調式助行裝置,包含: 一第一輔助支撐構件; 一第二輔助支撐構件; 一寬度調節機構,連接於該第一輔助支撐構件以及該第 二輔助支撐構件,該寬度調節機構包括一第一齒執構 件、一第二齒軌構件、以及一嚅合於該第一齒軌構件及 該第二齒軌構件之間的旋轉構件, 其中當該旋轉構件以一旋轉方向轉動時,該第一齒執構 件及該第二齒軌構件係分別受到該旋轉構件之施力而使 該第一輔助支撐構件及該第二輔助支撐構件相互接近, 其中當該旋轉構件以一相反於該旋轉方向的方向轉動 時,該第一齒軌構件及該第二齒軌構件係分別受到該旋 轉構件之施力而使該第一輔助支撐構件及該第二辅助支 樓構件相互退離。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之寬度可調式助行裝 置,其中該旋轉構件具有一與該第一齒軌構件及該第二 齒軌構件相喊合的齒輪及一與該齒輪同軸心連接的旋 紐。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之寬度可調式助行裝 置,更包括一罩體,罩設於該寬度調節機構之第一齒軌 構件及/或第二齒執構件。 16 M422965 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之寬度可調式助行裝 置,其中該旋轉構件具有一轴柱,該罩體具有一沿著該 第一輔助支撐構件及該第二輔助支撐構件之相對位移方 向延伸的寬度限位孔,該軸柱係活動地穿置於該寬度限 位孔而在該寬度限位孔之範圍中位移。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之寬度可調式助行裝 置,其中該寬度調節機構更包括一寬度定位構件。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之寬度可調式助行裝 置,其中該寬度定位構件包括一結合於該旋轉構件的滑 座、一活動地設置於該滑座中的定位桿、及複數個間隔 地形成在該第一齒軌構件或該第二齒軌構件的定位口, 該定位桿係對應地卡固於選定的定位口而定位該旋轉構 件與該第一齒軌構件及該第二齒執構件。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之寬度可調式助行裝 置,其中該第一輔助支撐構件與該寬度調節機構之間及/ 或該第二輔助支撐構件與該寬度調節機構之間係以一轉 軸機構連接。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之寬度可調式助行裝 置,更包括一轉動限位機構,其包括一連桿構件及一止 動構件,該連桿構件具有一旋轉連接於該寬度調節機構 的旋轉部、以及一滑動地結合於該第一輔助支撐構件或 該第二輔助支撐構件的滑動部,該止動構件係設置結合 17 M4.229.65 於該滑動部中以使該滑動部於該第一輔助支撐構件或該 第二輔助支撐構件的一特定位置處為緊固或放鬆。 9.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之寬度可調式助行裝 置,其中該第一輔助支撐構件及該第二輔助支撐構件各 具有一柱高調節件。Patent application scope: 1. A width-adjustable walking device comprising: a first auxiliary supporting member; a second auxiliary supporting member; a width adjusting mechanism coupled to the first auxiliary supporting member and the second auxiliary supporting a member, the width adjusting mechanism includes a first toothing member, a second rack member, and a rotating member coupled between the first rack member and the second rack member, wherein the rotating member When rotating in a rotating direction, the first tooth supporting member and the second rack member are respectively biased by the rotating member to make the first auxiliary supporting member and the second auxiliary supporting member close to each other, wherein When the rotating member rotates in a direction opposite to the rotating direction, the first rack member and the second rack member are respectively biased by the rotating member to cause the first auxiliary supporting member and the second auxiliary branch The building members retreat from each other. 2. The width-adjustable walking device of claim 1, wherein the rotating member has a gear that is coupled with the first rack member and the second rack member and is coaxial with the gear Heart-connected knob. 3. The width-adjustable walking device of claim 1, further comprising a cover disposed on the first rack member and/or the second tooth member of the width adjusting mechanism. The width-adjustable walking device of claim 3, wherein the rotating member has a shaft, the casing having a first auxiliary supporting member and the second auxiliary supporting member a width limiting hole extending in a direction relative to the displacement direction, the shaft column is movably disposed in the width limiting hole and displaced in a range of the width limiting hole. 5. The width-adjustable walking device of claim 1, wherein the width adjusting mechanism further comprises a width locating member. 6. The width adjustable walking device of claim 5, wherein the width positioning member comprises a sliding seat coupled to the rotating member, a positioning rod movably disposed in the sliding seat, and a plurality of Forming at a positioning port of the first rack member or the second rack member, the positioning rod is correspondingly fixed to the selected positioning port to position the rotating member and the first rack member and the first Two teeth holding members. 7. The width-adjustable walking aid of claim 1, wherein the first auxiliary support member and the width adjustment mechanism and/or between the second auxiliary support member and the width adjustment mechanism are Connected by a rotating shaft mechanism. 8. The width-adjustable walking device of claim 7, further comprising a rotation limiting mechanism comprising a link member and a stop member, the link member having a rotational connection to the width a rotating portion of the adjusting mechanism, and a sliding portion slidably coupled to the first auxiliary supporting member or the second auxiliary supporting member, the stopping member is provided in a joint portion 17 M4.229.65 to make the sliding portion Fastening or relaxing at a specific position of the first auxiliary support member or the second auxiliary support member. 9. The width-adjustable assisting device of claim 1, wherein the first auxiliary support member and the second auxiliary support member each have a post height adjustment member. 1818
TW100218086U 2011-09-27 2011-09-27 Walking assistance device capable of adjusting width TWM422965U (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100218086U TWM422965U (en) 2011-09-27 2011-09-27 Walking assistance device capable of adjusting width
CN2011203819577U CN202288741U (en) 2011-09-27 2011-09-30 Width-adjustable walking aid device
DE201120051544 DE202011051544U1 (en) 2011-09-27 2011-10-05 Walker with adjustable width

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100218086U TWM422965U (en) 2011-09-27 2011-09-27 Walking assistance device capable of adjusting width

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM422965U true TWM422965U (en) 2012-02-21

Family

ID=45116160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW100218086U TWM422965U (en) 2011-09-27 2011-09-27 Walking assistance device capable of adjusting width

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202288741U (en)
DE (1) DE202011051544U1 (en)
TW (1) TWM422965U (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108524206A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-14 焦若涵 Walk helper
CN110215378A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-09-10 徐州坤鹏医疗器械有限公司 A kind of gerontal patient's rehabilitation walk helper
CN110711116A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-21 漫步者(天津)康复设备有限公司 Movable lower limb rehabilitation training robot
CN113499231B (en) * 2021-08-09 2023-08-01 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) Walking auxiliary device for orthopedics rehabilitation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202011051544U1 (en) 2011-11-09
CN202288741U (en) 2012-07-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8425437B2 (en) Physical rehabilitation apparatus
US11426323B2 (en) Multi-functional foot crutch
TWM422965U (en) Walking assistance device capable of adjusting width
US20130245510A1 (en) Physical Rehabilitation Apparatus
JP5344399B2 (en) Walking assist device
JP3231959U (en) Deformable crutches
JP2006068087A (en) Auxiliary vehicle for traveling
JP2008142251A (en) Walking aid
JP4092095B2 (en) Crutch with seat
JPH11299516A (en) Foot placing device and its unit
JP2003024398A (en) Rollator serving also as wheelchair
JP2006101936A (en) Detachable armrest
CN212214481U (en) Lower limb exercise device for nursing of rehabilitation department
KR101100282B1 (en) A wheel chair walker using the aged
JP3164159U (en) Walking aid
KR101209830B1 (en) Walking supporter
KR101118135B1 (en) Walking assistant
JP2014061251A (en) Walker
TWM469904U (en) Multifunctional mobile rehabilitation aids
JP2015171409A (en) Stick for walking aid and standing-up aid
KR101471120B1 (en) Walking assistance apparatus for the old and the weak
JP2004147726A (en) Knee joint in inferior limb applicator
TWI587853B (en) Walker combined with wheel chair
JP2006075557A (en) Handsfree umbrella holder
TWM621475U (en) Rear-pull riding type walker

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees