TWM420756U - Light-emitting keyboard - Google Patents

Light-emitting keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM420756U
TWM420756U TW100217020U TW100217020U TWM420756U TW M420756 U TWM420756 U TW M420756U TW 100217020 U TW100217020 U TW 100217020U TW 100217020 U TW100217020 U TW 100217020U TW M420756 U TWM420756 U TW M420756U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
guide plate
side wall
connecting piece
light guide
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TW100217020U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hsuan-Wei Ho
Hsin-Cheng Ho
Liang-Yu Yao
Original Assignee
Darfon Electronics Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Darfon Electronics Corp filed Critical Darfon Electronics Corp
Priority to TW100217020U priority Critical patent/TWM420756U/en
Publication of TWM420756U publication Critical patent/TWM420756U/en

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  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Description

M420756 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種發光鍵盤,尤指一種可避免遮光 層與反射,之黏貼部位開膠,避免光線由導光板側邊溢 出’可提高光利用率之發光鍵盤。 【先前技術】 隨著科技的進步,發光鍵盤將逐漸演變成鍵盤的主 流,且發光鍵盤可在光線較不充裕的場合使用。特別是配 置發光鍵盤之筆記型電腦,更可讓使用者於各種場合均能 輕易使用筆記型電腦。此外,發光鍵盤亦可配合按鍵而有 不同的色彩,以符合使用者創新求炫的需求。 請參閱第一圖所示一種發光鍵盤結構,該習知發光鍵 盤10包括一導光板11、一光源12、一鍵盤本體13、一遮 光層14、一第一反射片15以及一第二反射片16,導光板 11具有一入光面111、一出光面112、一底面113與一側 面114,光源12配置於導光板u之入光面m,鍵盤本體 13配置於導光板Π之出光面I〗?,遮光層14配置於導光 板11之出光面112與鍵盤本體13之間,第一反射片15配 置於導光板11之底面113,第二反射片16配置於導光板 11之側面114,導光板Π係設置於第一反射片15與第二 反射片16所形成之容置空間内,其特點在於,藉由第二反 射片16有效將光源12所產生的光線反射回導光板u内, 可大幅提升發光鍵盤的發光效率與整體亮度,在維持相同 亮度的前提下,亦可有效減少光源的強度或數量,藉以達 M420756 . 到省電與降低成本的目標,該習知發光鍵盤10之結構雖然 可大幅改善傳統發光Μ盤能量損耗且發光強度與品質不佳 之缺失,但是,由於遮光層14與第二反射片16係呈分離 狀態,導光板11的光線仍會由遮光層14與第二反射片16 之間之缝隙17漏出,影響光利用率。 請參閱第二圖所示,為了解決上述缝隙17存在的問 題,部分業者會將遮光層14之尺寸加大,將第二反射片 16上緣之反折片161以黏膠貼合於遮光層14底面,此種 φ 做法雖然可以避免導光板11光線洩漏,但是當所採用之導 光板11的厚度較厚,或是第一反射片15與第二反射片16 所形成之容置空間之深度不足時,長時間使用後容易造成 開膠,使第二反射片16與遮光層14分離,光線仍會由導 光板11邊緣溢出,此外,發光鍵盤於長時間使用後會發 熱,而由於導光板11、遮光層14、第一反射片15及一第 二反射片16材質不同,膨脹係數也不同,會有潛在性的開 膠風險,例如導光板11發熱膨脹後,可能會將遮光層14 φ 與反折片161撐開。 【新型内容】 有鑑於習知技術之缺失,本創作提出一種發光鍵盤, 可避免遮光層與反射層之黏貼部位開膠,避免光線由導光 板側邊溢出,可提高光利用率。 為達到上述目的,本創作提出一種發光鍵盤,包含: 一導光板,.具有一入光面、一出光面、一底面與一側 面,該出光面與該底面相對,該入光面與該側面分別鄰接 該出光面與該底面; 5 M420756 一光源,配置於該導光板之該入光面; 一鍵盤本體,配置於該導光板之該出光面; 一遮光層,係由一第一主體以及一第一反折部構成, 該第一主體係配置於該導光板之該出光面與該鍵盤本體之 間,該第一反折部係設置於該第一主體之週緣,且該第一 反折部係環繞於該導光板外圍,由該第一主體及該第一反 折部構成一第一内部空間;以及 一反射層,係由一第二主體以及一第二反折部構成, 該第二主體係配置於該導光板之該底面,該第二反折部係 設置於該第二主體之週緣,且該第二反折部係環繞於該導 光板外圍,由該第二主體及該第二反折部構成一第二内部 空間,該反射層與該遮光層係藉由該第一反折部或/及該第 二反折部相互貼附,且該導光板位於該第一内部空間以及 該第二内部空間内。 為使貴審查委員對於本創作之結構目的和功效有更 進一步之了解與認同,茲配合圖示詳細說明如后。 【實施方式】 以下將參照隨附之圖式來描述本創作為達成目的所使 用的技術手段與功效,而以下圖式所列舉之實施例僅為輔 助說明,以利貴審查委員暸解,但本案之技術手段並不限 於所列舉圖式。 請參閱第三圖及第四圖所示本創作所提供之發光鍵盤 之一實施例,發光鍵盤20包括一導光板21、一光源22、 一鍵盤本體23、一遮光層24及一反射層25。導光板21具 M420756 有一入光面211、一出光面212、一底面213與一側面214, 出光面.212與底面213相對,入光面211與側面214分別 鄰接出光面212與底面213。光源22配置於導光板21之 入光面211。鍵盤本體23配置於導光板21之出光面212, 鍵盤本體23包括一基板231以及至少一鍵帽232 ’於鍵帽 232設有一透光部2321 ’於鍵帽232與基板231之間設有 一連接結構233,鍵帽232與基板231係藉由連接結構233 相互連接’於基板231設有至少一透空部2311。 • 遮光層24係由一第一主體241以及一第一反折部242 構成,第一反折部242係由一第一侧壁2421以及一第一連 接片2422構成,第一側壁2421具有相對之一頂緣及一底 緣二邊緣,第一側壁2421其中之一邊緣(亦即第一側壁 2421之底緣)係連接於第一主體241,第一連接片以”係 連接於第一側壁2421另一邊緣(亦即第一侧壁2421之頂 緣),此外,第一侧壁2421具有相對之一左面及一右面二 面,第一主體241與第一連接片2422係分別位於第一側壁 • 2421之相對之左、右二面,第一主體241係配置於導光板 21之出光面212與鍵盤本體23之間,第—反折部242係 , 。又置於第一主體241之週緣,且第一反折部242係環繞於 導光板21外固,由第一主體241及第一反折部242構成一 第一内部空間243,於第一主體241設有至少一透空部 2411 ’第一主體241之透空部24n與基板231之透空部 2311之位置係相互對應。 、反射層25係由一第二主體251以及一第二反折部252 構成’第二反柝部252係由一第二側壁2521以及一第二連 M420756 接片託22構成,第二侧壁2521具有相對之一頂緣及一底 緣一邊緣,第二側壁2521其中之一邊緣(亦即第二側壁 2521之底緣)係連接於第二主體251 ’第二連接片2522係 連接於第二側壁2521另一邊緣(亦即第二側壁2521之頂 緣),此外,第二侧壁2521具有相對之一左面及一右面二 面’第二主體251與第二連接片2522係分別位於第二側壁 2521之相對之左、右二面,第二主體251係配置於導光板 21之底面213,第二反折部252係設置於第二主體251之 週緣’且第二反折部252係環繞於導光板21外圍,由第二 主體251及第二反折部252構成一第二内部空間253。 5月參閱第三圖及第四圖所示,由於第一連接片2422與 第一連接片2522之位置係相對應,因此第一連接片2422 與第二連接片2522可藉由黏著劑相互貼附,使遮光層24 與反射層25相互連接,導光板21係位於遮光層24與反射 層25之第一内部空間243及第二内部空間253所形成之容 置空間内,且導光板21之側面214與第一側壁2421及第 —侧壁2521之間具有一距離D1(如第四圖所示),光源12 發出光線射向導光板21,光線經由反射層25反射後,由 2411、2311射出基板23 ,再射向鍵帽232並使鍵 中目232之透光部2321發光。本實施例之特點在於,由於遮 光層24與反射層25分別設有第一反折部242以及第二反 部252,遮光層24與反射層25藉由第一反折部242及 〜反折部252相互黏貼構成一容置空間,因此,遮光層 =與反射層25可以非常牢固地相互黏合,即使發光鍵盤 長時間使用而發熱時’也不會開膠,且由於導光板21 Μ42Ό756 之侧面214與第一側壁2421及第二侧壁2521之間具有一 距離D1 ’可提供導光板21熱脹冷縮的形變空間,可避免 導光板21將遮光層24與反射層25撐開而造成開膠。 請參閱第五圖所示本創作所提供之發光鍵盤另一實施 例,發光鍵盤30包括一導光板31、一光源32、一鍵盤本 體33、一遮光層34及一反射層35,遮光層34係由一第一 主體341以及一第一反折部342構成,第一反折部342係 由一第一側壁3421以及一第一連接片3422構成,反射層 φ 35係由一第二主體351以及一第二反折部352構成,第二 反折部352係由一第二側壁3521以及一第二連接片3522 構成,本實施例之特點在於’第一連接片3422之投影位置 係位於第二主體351,第一連接片3422係貼附第二主體 351,遮光層34係位於反射層35所具有之第二内部空間 353内,導光板31係容置於遮光層34所具有之第一内部 空間343内,導光板31之側面314與第一側壁3421之間 具有一距離D2,第二連接片3522係貼附於鍵盤本體33之 φ 基板331之底面,本實施例之特點在於,遮光層34與反射 層35分別設有第一反折部342以及第二反折部352,遮光 : 層34藉由第一反折部342黏貼於反射層35,反射層35藉 . 由第二反折部352黏貼於鍵盤本體33,形成雙重黏貼結 構,即使發光鍵盤30長時間使用而發熱時,也不會開膠, 且由於導光板31之側面314與第一側壁3421之間具有一 距離D2 ’可提供導光板31熱脹冷縮的形變空間,可避免 導光板31將遮光層34與反射層35樓開而造成開膠。 請參閱第六圖所示本創作所提供之發光鍵盤又一實施 9 M420756 例,發光鍵盤40包括一導光板41、一光源42、一鍵盤本 體43、一遮光層44及一反射層45,遮光層44係由一第一 主體441以及一第一反折部442構成,第一反折部442係 由一第一側壁4421以及一第一連接片4422構成,反射層 45係由一第二主體451以及一第二反折部452構成,第二 反折部452係由一第二側壁4521以及一第二連接片4522 構成,本實施例之特點在於,第一主體441與第一連接片 4422係位於第一侧壁4421之同一面,且第一連接片4422 之投影位置係位於第二主體451,第一連接片4422係位於 導光板41之底面413且第一連接片4422貼附第二主體 451,遮光層44係位於反射層45所具有之第二内部空間 453内,導光板41係容置於遮光層44所具有之第一内部 空間443内’導光板41之側面414與第一側壁4421之間 具有一距離D3,第二連接片4522係貼附於鍵盤本體43之 基板431之底面’本實施例之特點在於,遮光層與反射 層45分別設有第一反折部442以及第二反折部452,遮光 層44藉由第一反折部442包覆於導光板41側邊及底面且 黏貼於反射層45 ’反射層45藉由第二反折部452黏貼於 鍵盤本體43 ’形成雙重黏貼結構,即使發光鍵盤4〇長時 間使用而發熱時,也不會開膠,且由於導光板41之側面 414與第一側壁4421之間具有一距離D3,可提供導光板 41熱脹冷縮的形變空間,可避免導光板41將遮光層44與 反射層45撐開而造成開膠。 综上所述,本創作所提供之發光鍵盤,由於遮光層與 反射層週緣都設有反折部可提供黏貼,因此可避免遮光層 M420756 與反射層之黏貼部位開膠,避免光線由導光板側邊溢 禮實可提高發光鍵盤之光利用率。 惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之實施例而已,當不能以 之限定本創作所實施之範圍。即大凡依本創作“ =之與修飾,皆應仍屬於本創作專利涵蓋之 严圍内’謹4貴審查委員明鑑,並祈惠准,是所至 【圖式簡單說明】 °M420756 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about an illuminated keyboard, especially one that avoids the light-shielding layer and reflection, and the adhesive part is opened to prevent light from overflowing from the side of the light guide plate. The luminous keyboard. [Prior Art] With the advancement of technology, the illuminated keyboard will gradually evolve into the main stream of the keyboard, and the illuminated keyboard can be used in places where the light is less abundant. In particular, the notebook computer with an illuminated keyboard allows the user to easily use the notebook in a variety of situations. In addition, the illuminated keyboard can also be used with different colors in order to meet the needs of users for innovation and thrill. Referring to the first embodiment, an illuminated keyboard structure includes a light guide plate 11, a light source 12, a keyboard body 13, a light shielding layer 14, a first reflection sheet 15, and a second reflection sheet. The light guide plate 11 has a light incident surface 111, a light exit surface 112, a bottom surface 113 and a side surface 114. The light source 12 is disposed on the light incident surface m of the light guide plate u, and the keyboard body 13 is disposed on the light exit surface I of the light guide plate 〗? The light-shielding layer 14 is disposed between the light-emitting surface 112 of the light guide plate 11 and the keyboard body 13 . The first reflection sheet 15 is disposed on the bottom surface 113 of the light guide plate 11 , and the second reflection sheet 16 is disposed on the side surface 114 of the light guide plate 11 . The lanthanide system is disposed in the accommodating space formed by the first reflective sheet 15 and the second reflective sheet 16, and is characterized in that the light generated by the light source 12 is effectively reflected back into the light guide plate u by the second reflective sheet 16 The luminous efficiency and overall brightness of the illuminated keyboard can be greatly improved, and the intensity or quantity of the light source can be effectively reduced under the premise of maintaining the same brightness, thereby achieving the goal of saving power and reducing the cost, and the structure of the conventional illuminated keyboard 10 Although the energy loss of the conventional luminescent disk can be greatly improved and the illuminating intensity and the quality are not good, the light of the light guiding plate 11 is still separated by the light shielding layer 14 and the second because the light shielding layer 14 and the second reflection sheet 16 are separated. The gap 17 between the reflection sheets 16 leaks out, affecting the light utilization efficiency. Referring to the second figure, in order to solve the problem of the gap 17, some manufacturers will increase the size of the light shielding layer 14 and attach the anti-folding sheet 161 of the upper edge of the second reflection sheet 16 to the light shielding layer. 14 bottom surface, although the φ method can avoid light leakage of the light guide plate 11, when the thickness of the light guide plate 11 used is thick, or the depth of the accommodating space formed by the first reflection sheet 15 and the second reflection sheet 16 When the battery is insufficient, it is easy to cause the glue to be opened after a long time of use, so that the second reflection sheet 16 is separated from the light shielding layer 14, and the light will still overflow from the edge of the light guide plate 11. In addition, the light-emitting keyboard will generate heat after being used for a long time, and the light guide plate 11 is heated. The light shielding layer 14, the first reflection sheet 15 and the second reflection sheet 16 have different materials and different expansion coefficients, and there is a potential risk of opening the glue. For example, after the light guide plate 11 is heated and expanded, the light shielding layer 14 φ and the opposite may be The flap 161 is opened. [New content] In view of the lack of the prior art, the present invention proposes an illuminated keyboard, which can prevent the adhesive portion of the light shielding layer and the reflective layer from being opened, thereby preventing light from overflowing from the side of the light guide plate, thereby improving light utilization efficiency. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an illuminated keyboard comprising: a light guide plate having a light incident surface, a light exit surface, a bottom surface and a side surface, the light exit surface being opposite to the bottom surface, the light incident surface and the side surface Each of the light emitting surface and the bottom surface is adjacent to each other; 5 M420756 a light source disposed on the light incident surface of the light guide plate; a keyboard body disposed on the light emitting surface of the light guide plate; a light shielding layer is provided by a first body and a first reverse structure is configured, the first main system is disposed between the light emitting surface of the light guide plate and the keyboard body, the first reversed portion is disposed at a periphery of the first body, and the first reverse The folding portion surrounds the periphery of the light guide plate, and the first body and the first reverse portion form a first internal space; and a reflective layer is composed of a second body and a second reverse portion. The second main system is disposed on the bottom surface of the light guide plate, the second reflexed portion is disposed on a periphery of the second body, and the second reflex portion is surrounding the periphery of the light guide plate, and the second main body and The second folding portion constitutes a second inner portion In the space, the reflective layer and the light shielding layer are attached to each other by the first folding portion or/and the second folding portion, and the light guiding plate is located in the first internal space and the second internal space. In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and recognition of the structural purpose and efficacy of this creation, please refer to the detailed description of the illustration as follows. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the technical means and effects used in the present invention for achieving the purpose will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the embodiments listed in the following drawings are only for the purpose of explanation, so that the reviewer understands, but the case Technical means are not limited to the illustrated figures. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the illuminated keyboard provided by the present invention includes a light guide plate 21 , a light source 22 , a keyboard body 23 , a light shielding layer 24 , and a reflective layer 25 . . The light guide plate 21 has a light incident surface 211, a light exit surface 212, a bottom surface 213 and a side surface 214. The light exit surface 212 is opposite to the bottom surface 213, and the light incident surface 211 and the side surface 214 are adjacent to the light exit surface 212 and the bottom surface 213, respectively. The light source 22 is disposed on the light incident surface 211 of the light guide plate 21. The keyboard body 23 is disposed on the light-emitting surface 212 of the light guide plate 21, and the keyboard body 23 includes a substrate 231 and at least one keycap 232'. The keycap 232 is provided with a light-transmissive portion 2321' to provide a connection between the keycap 232 and the substrate 231. The structure 233, the key cap 232 and the substrate 231 are connected to each other by the connection structure 233. The substrate 231 is provided with at least one transparent portion 2311. The light shielding layer 24 is composed of a first body 241 and a first folding portion 242. The first folding portion 242 is formed by a first side wall 2421 and a first connecting piece 2422. The first side wall 2421 has a relative One of the top edge and the bottom edge of the bottom edge, one of the edges of the first side wall 2421 (ie, the bottom edge of the first side wall 2421) is coupled to the first body 241, and the first connecting piece is "connected to the first side wall" The other side of the 2421 (that is, the top edge of the first side wall 2421), in addition, the first side wall 2421 has two opposite sides and a right side, and the first body 241 and the first connecting piece 2422 are respectively located at the first side. The first body 241 is disposed between the light-emitting surface 212 of the light guide plate 21 and the keyboard body 23, and the first-reflexed portion 242 is placed on the first body 241. a first inner space 243 is formed by the first body 241 and the first folding portion 242, and at least one transparent portion is disposed on the first body 241. 2411 'The position of the transparent portion 24n of the first body 241 and the transparent portion 2311 of the substrate 231 Correspondingly, the reflective layer 25 is composed of a second body 251 and a second folded portion 252. The second back portion 252 is composed of a second side wall 2521 and a second connecting M420756 tab 22, second. The side wall 2521 has a top edge and a bottom edge, and one edge of the second side wall 2521 (ie, the bottom edge of the second side wall 2521) is connected to the second body 251 'the second connecting piece 2522 is connected. The second side wall 2521 has another edge (ie, the top edge of the second side wall 2521). Further, the second side wall 2521 has a left side and a right side. The second body 251 and the second connecting piece 2522 are respectively The second body 251 is disposed on the bottom surface 213 of the light guide plate 21, and the second reverse portion 252 is disposed on the periphery of the second body 251 and the second reverse portion is located on the opposite sides of the second side wall 2521. 252 is surrounded by the periphery of the light guide plate 21, and the second body 251 and the second folded portion 252 form a second internal space 253. Referring to the third and fourth figures in May, the first connecting piece 2422 and the first The position of a connecting piece 2522 corresponds, so the first connecting piece 2422 and the first The connecting sheets 2522 can be attached to each other by an adhesive, and the light shielding layer 24 and the reflective layer 25 are connected to each other. The light guide plate 21 is formed by the first inner space 243 and the second inner space 253 of the light shielding layer 24 and the reflective layer 25. In the accommodating space, the side surface 214 of the light guide plate 21 has a distance D1 between the first side wall 2421 and the first side wall 2521 (as shown in the fourth figure), and the light source 12 emits light to the light guide plate 21, and the light passes through the reflection. After the layer 25 is reflected, the substrate 23 is emitted from 2411 and 2311, and is then incident on the key cap 232 to cause the light transmitting portion 2321 of the key 232 to emit light. The embodiment is characterized in that, since the light shielding layer 24 and the reflective layer 25 are respectively provided with the first folding portion 242 and the second reflecting portion 252, the light shielding layer 24 and the reflective layer 25 are reversely folded by the first folding portion 242 and The portions 252 are adhered to each other to form an accommodating space. Therefore, the light shielding layer=and the reflective layer 25 can be strongly bonded to each other, and the glue is not opened even if the illuminating keyboard is heated for a long time, and the side surface 214 of the light guide plate 21 Μ42Ό756 is not opened. A distance D1 between the first side wall 2421 and the second side wall 2521 can provide a deformation space for the thermal expansion and contraction of the light guide plate 21, and the light guide plate 21 can be prevented from opening the light shielding layer 24 and the reflective layer 25 to cause the opening. Referring to the fifth embodiment, another embodiment of the illuminated keyboard provided by the present invention includes a light guide plate 31, a light source 32, a keyboard body 33, a light shielding layer 34 and a reflective layer 35, and a light shielding layer 34. The first reversed portion 342 is composed of a first side wall 3421 and a first connecting piece 3422, and the reflective layer φ 35 is composed of a second body 351. And a second folding portion 352 is formed by a second side wall 3521 and a second connecting piece 3522. The feature of the embodiment is that the projection position of the first connecting piece 3422 is located at the second position. The second body 351, the first connecting piece 3422 is attached to the second body 351, the light shielding layer 34 is located in the second internal space 353 of the reflective layer 35, and the light guide plate 31 is placed in the first of the light shielding layer 34. The inner space 343 has a distance D2 between the side surface 314 of the light guide plate 31 and the first side wall 3421, and the second connecting piece 3522 is attached to the bottom surface of the φ substrate 331 of the keyboard body 33. The feature of the embodiment is that the light is blocked. The layer 34 and the reflective layer 35 are respectively provided with a first reflex 342 and the second folding portion 352, the light-shielding layer 34 is adhered to the reflective layer 35 by the first folding portion 342, and the reflective layer 35 is adhered to the keyboard body 33 by the second folding portion 352 to form a double-adhesive structure. Even if the illuminating keyboard 30 generates heat for a long time, it does not open the glue, and since the side surface 314 of the light guide plate 31 and the first side wall 3421 have a distance D2 ′, the deformation space of the light guide plate 31 can be provided for thermal expansion and contraction. The light guide plate 31 is prevented from opening the light shielding layer 34 and the reflective layer 35 to cause the opening. Please refer to the sixth embodiment of the illuminating keyboard provided by the present invention. The illuminating keyboard 40 includes a light guide plate 41, a light source 42, a keyboard body 43, a light shielding layer 44 and a reflective layer 45. The layer 44 is composed of a first body 441 and a first folded portion 442. The first folded portion 442 is composed of a first sidewall 4421 and a first connecting piece 4422, and the reflective layer 45 is composed of a second body. 451 and a second folding portion 452, the second folding portion 452 is formed by a second side wall 4521 and a second connecting piece 4522. The embodiment is characterized in that the first body 441 and the first connecting piece 4422 The first connecting piece 4422 is located on the bottom surface 413 of the light guide plate 41 and the first connecting piece 4422 is attached to the second surface. The first connecting piece 4422 is located on the bottom surface 413 of the light guide plate 41 and the first connecting piece 4422 is attached to the second surface. The main body 451, the light shielding layer 44 is located in the second inner space 453 of the reflective layer 45, and the light guide plate 41 is disposed in the first inner space 443 of the light shielding layer 44, the side 414 of the light guide plate 41 and the first There is a distance D3 between the side walls 4421, and the second connecting piece 45 22 is attached to the bottom surface of the substrate 431 of the keyboard body 43. The present embodiment is characterized in that the light shielding layer and the reflective layer 45 are respectively provided with a first folding portion 442 and a second folding portion 452, and the light shielding layer 44 is provided by A folding portion 442 is wrapped on the side and the bottom surface of the light guide plate 41 and adhered to the reflective layer 45. The reflective layer 45 is adhered to the keyboard body 43 by the second folding portion 452 to form a double adhesive structure, even if the illuminated keyboard 4 is long. When the time is used to generate heat, the glue is not opened, and since the side surface 414 of the light guide plate 41 and the first side wall 4421 have a distance D3, the deformation space of the light guide plate 41 is expanded and contracted, and the light guide plate 41 can be avoided. The light shielding layer 44 and the reflective layer 45 are opened to cause opening. In summary, the illuminated keyboard provided by the present invention can be provided with a reflexed portion at the periphery of the light shielding layer and the reflective layer, so that the adhesive portion of the light shielding layer M420756 and the reflective layer can be prevented from being opened, and the light is prevented from being guided by the light guide plate side. Edge overflow can improve the light utilization of the illuminated keyboard. However, the above descriptions are only examples of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited. That is to say, according to the creation of the original "= and the modification, it should still belong to the strict coverage of this creation patent." Please check the Mingjian, and pray for the right, it is the right [simplified description] °

,一圖係習知-發光鍵盤實施例之剖面結構示意圖。 圖。圖係s知另—發光鍵盤實施例之剖面結構示意 乍之一實施例之分解剖面結構示意圖。 圖實施例之組合剖面結構示意圖。 示意圖。六圖係本創作不同實施例之組合剖面結構 【主要元件符號說明】 先前技術: 10-習知發光鍵盤 η 一導光板 111〜入光面 112-出光面 113~底面 側面 12-光源 13- 鍵盤本體 14- 遮光層 M420756 15- 第一反射片 16- 第二反射片 161-反折片 17- 缝隙 本創作: 20、 30、40-發光鍵盤 21、 3卜4卜導光板 211 -入光面 212- 出光面 213- 底面 214、314、414-側面 22、 32.、42_光源 23、 33、43-鍵盤本體 231、331、43卜基板 23Π-透空部 232- 鍵帽 2321-透光部 233- 連接結構 24、 34、44-遮光層 25-反射層 24卜34卜441-第一主體 2411-透空部 242、342、442-第一反折部 12 M420756 · • 2421、 3421、4421-第一侧壁 2422、 3422、4422-第一連接片 243、343、443-第一内部空間 25、35、45-反射層 251、 351、451-第二主體 252、 352、452-第二反折部 2521、 3521、4521-第二侧壁 2522、 3522、4522-第二連接片 253、 353、453-第二内部空間 一Dl、D2、D3-距離 13Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional embodiment of an illuminated keyboard. Figure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of an illuminated keyboard is schematically illustrated in an exploded cross-sectional view of one embodiment. A schematic cross-sectional structural view of the embodiment of the drawings. schematic diagram. The six figures are the combined cross-sectional structure of different embodiments of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Prior art: 10-known illuminated keyboard η a light guide plate 111 ~ light-incident surface 112 - light-emitting surface 113 ~ bottom surface 12 - light source 13 - keyboard Body 14 - light shielding layer M420756 15- first reflection sheet 16 - second reflection sheet 161 - reverse folding sheet 17 - slit creation: 20, 30, 40 - illuminated keyboard 21, 3 4 4 light guide plate 211 - light entrance surface 212- Light-emitting surface 213- bottom surface 214, 314, 414-side surface 22, 32., 42_light source 23, 33, 43-keyboard body 231, 331, 43 pad substrate 23 Π - transparent portion 232 - key cap 2321 - light transmission Portion 233 - connection structure 24, 34, 44 - light shielding layer 25 - reflective layer 24 34 441 - first body 2411 - vacant portion 242, 342, 442 - first reflex portion 12 M420756 · • 2421, 3421, 4421 - first side wall 2422, 3422, 4422 - first connecting piece 243, 343, 443 - first inner space 25, 35, 45 - reflective layer 251, 351, 451 - second body 252, 352, 452 - Two reverse folding portions 2521, 3521, 4521 - second side walls 2522, 3522, 4522 - second connecting pieces 253, 353, 453 - second internal space - Dl, D2 D3- from 13

Claims (1)

申請專利範圍·· •種發光鍵盤,包含: 面分別鄰接 導光板’具有—人絲―出光面、—底面與 該出光面與該底面相對,該入光面與該側 該出光面與該底面; 一光源,配置於該導光板之該入光面; —鍵盤本體,配置於該導光板之該出光面; -遮光層’係由一第一主體以及一第一反折部構成,嗜 第-主體係配置於該導光板之該出光面與該鍵盤本體 之間,該第-反折部係設置於該第一主體之週緣,且 該第一反折部係環繞於該導光板外圍,由該第一主體 及該第一反折部構成一第一内部空間;以及 _ -反射層,係由-第二主體以及一第二反折部構成,該 第二主體係配置於該導光板之該底面,該第二反折部 係設置於該第二主體之週緣,且該第二反折部係環繞 於該導光板外圍,由該第二主體及該第二反折部構成 一第二内部空間,該反射層與該遮光層係藉由該第一 反折部或/及該第二反折部相互貼附,且該導光板位於 該第一内部空間以及該第二内部空間内。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光鍵盤,其中該第一反 折部係由/第一側壁以及一第一連接片構成,該第一側 壁具有相對之一邊緣,該第一側壁其中之一邊緣係連接 於該第一主體,該第一連接片係連接於該第一側壁另— 邊緣,該第二反折部係.由一第二侧壁以及一第二連接片 構成,該第二側壁具有相對之二邊緣,該第二側壁其中 M420756 之一邊緣係連接於該第二主體,該第二連接片係連接於 該第二側壁另一邊緣。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之發光鍵盤,其中該第一侧 壁具有相對之二面,該第一主體與該第一連接片係分別 位於該第一側壁之該等相對二面;該第二側壁具有相對 之二面,該第二主體與該第二連接片係分別位於該第二 側壁之該等相對二面。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之發光鍵盤,其中該第一連 接片與該第二連接片之位置係相對應,該第一連接片係 與該第二連接片相互貼附,該導光板係位於該第一内部 空間以及該第二内部空間所形成之容置空間内,且該導 光板之側面與該第一側壁及該第二侧壁之間具有一距 離。 5. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之發光鍵盤,其中該第一連 接片之投影位置係位於該第二主體,該第一連接片係貼 附該第二主體,該遮光層係位於該第二内部空間内,該 導光板係容置於該第一内部空間内,該導光板之側面與 該第一側壁之間具有一距離。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之發光鍵盤,其中該第二連 接片係貼附於該鍵盤本體。 7. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之發光鍵盤,其中該第一主 體與該第一連接片係位於該第一側壁之同一面,該第一 連接片之投影位置係位於該第二主體,該第一連接片係 貼附該第二主體,該遮光層係位於該第二内部空間内, 該導光板係容置於該第一内部空間内,該導光板之側面 15 M420756 與該第一側壁之間具有一距離。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之發光鍵盤,其中該第二連 接片係貼附於該鍵盤本體。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光鍵盤,其中該反射層 與該遮光層係藉由黏著劑相互黏貼。 10. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光鍵盤,其中該鍵盤本 體包括一基板以及至少一鍵帽,於該鍵帽與該基板之間 設有一連接結構,該鍵帽與該基板係藉由該連接結構相 互連接,於該基板設有至少一透空部,該光源所發出之 光線可由該透空部射出該基板。Patent application scope: · A kind of illuminated keyboard, comprising: a surface adjacent to the light guide plate ′ having a human filament-light-emitting surface, a bottom surface and the light-emitting surface opposite to the bottom surface, the light-incident surface and the light-emitting surface and the bottom surface a light source disposed on the light incident surface of the light guide plate; a keyboard body disposed on the light emitting surface of the light guide plate; the light shielding layer is formed by a first body and a first reversed portion - the main system is disposed between the light emitting surface of the light guide plate and the keyboard body, the first and second folding portions are disposed on a periphery of the first body, and the first folding portion is surrounding the periphery of the light guide plate. Forming a first internal space by the first body and the first reversed portion; and _-reflecting layer, comprising: a second body and a second folding portion, wherein the second main system is disposed on the light guide plate The second reverse portion is disposed on a periphery of the second body, and the second folded portion is surrounded by the periphery of the light guide plate, and the second body and the second reverse portion constitute a first a second internal space, the reflective layer and the light shielding layer The first folding portion or / and the second folding portion attached to each other, and the guide plate positioned within the first internal space and the second internal space. 2. The illuminated keyboard of claim 1, wherein the first folding portion is formed by a first side wall and a first connecting piece, the first side wall having an opposite edge, the first side wall One of the edges is connected to the first body, the first connecting piece is connected to the other side edge of the first side wall, and the second folding part is formed by a second side wall and a second connecting piece. The second side wall has opposite edges, wherein the second side wall is connected to the second body by one edge of the M420756, and the second connecting piece is connected to the other edge of the second side wall. 3. The illuminated keyboard of claim 2, wherein the first side wall has opposite sides, and the first body and the first connecting piece are respectively located on the opposite sides of the first side wall The second side wall has opposite sides, and the second body and the second connecting piece are respectively located on the opposite sides of the second side wall. 4. The illuminated keyboard of claim 3, wherein the first connecting piece corresponds to the position of the second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are attached to each other, The light guide plate is located in the accommodating space formed by the first inner space and the second inner space, and a side of the light guide plate has a distance from the first side wall and the second side wall. 5. The illuminating keyboard of claim 3, wherein a projection position of the first connecting piece is located in the second body, the first connecting piece is attached to the second body, and the light shielding layer is located In the second internal space, the light guide plate is disposed in the first internal space, and a side of the light guide plate has a distance from the first side wall. 6. The illuminated keyboard of claim 5, wherein the second connecting piece is attached to the keyboard body. 7. The illuminating keyboard of claim 2, wherein the first body and the first connecting piece are located on the same side of the first side wall, and the projection position of the first connecting piece is located in the second body The first connecting piece is attached to the second body, the light shielding layer is located in the second internal space, and the light guide plate is disposed in the first internal space, and the side surface of the light guide plate 15 M420756 and the first There is a distance between one side wall. 8. The illuminated keyboard of claim 7, wherein the second connecting piece is attached to the keyboard body. 9. The illuminated keyboard of claim 1, wherein the reflective layer and the light shielding layer are adhered to each other by an adhesive. 10. The illuminated keyboard of claim 1, wherein the keyboard body comprises a substrate and at least one keycap, and a connection structure is disposed between the keycap and the substrate, and the keycap is coupled to the substrate The connecting structure is connected to each other, and the substrate is provided with at least one transparent portion, and the light emitted by the light source can be emitted from the transparent portion.
TW100217020U 2011-09-09 2011-09-09 Light-emitting keyboard TWM420756U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI459425B (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-11-01 Primax Electronics Ltd Illuminating keyboard
CN105914074A (en) * 2015-05-27 2016-08-31 苏州达方电子有限公司 Light-emitting keyboard, backlight module and assembly method thereof
TWI576880B (en) * 2012-07-04 2017-04-01 禎信股份有限公司 Backlight module and keyboard using the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI576880B (en) * 2012-07-04 2017-04-01 禎信股份有限公司 Backlight module and keyboard using the same
TWI459425B (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-11-01 Primax Electronics Ltd Illuminating keyboard
CN105914074A (en) * 2015-05-27 2016-08-31 苏州达方电子有限公司 Light-emitting keyboard, backlight module and assembly method thereof

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