M419160 • 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種鍵盤營幕滑鼠 (Keyboard-video-mouse，KVM)切換裝置，特別是用於切換 個人電腦與可攜式電子裝置以共用電腦周邊裴置的切換裝 置。 、’ 【先前技術】 -· 為能夠有效地以管理多部的個人電腦，於習知技術中 係發展出利用單一組鍵盤螢幕滑鼠用以管理該等個人電腦 的切換器，例如該切換器之一端係具有連接埠以同時連接 至多台以上之個人電腦；以及，另一端則具有輸出輸入 (Input/Output)連接埠以連接至一組電腦周邊裝置，例如鍵 盤、滑鼠、顯示器及聲音裝置。藉由上述的切換器，係可 使得使用者可藉由切換器來選擇其中一台個人電腦，並透 • 過該電腦周邊裝置來對該個人電腦進行控制。 然而，傳統的切換器僅係用於在一般的個人電腦之間 切換’且由於該等個人電腦基本上係具有相同的電氣特性 (相同的鍵盤介面、滑鼠介面、螢幕介面規範等），故可夢 由輕易地結合該等個人電腦以達到利用切換而使用的單」 電腦周邊裝置的目的。但若需要與非相容於個人電腦的可 攜式電子裝置進行切換時，該傳統的切換ϋ並無法提供在 該個人電腦與該可攜式電子裝置之間輕易地進行切換。 故需要藉由本創作用以達到在該個人電腦與該可攜式 M419160M419160 • V. New Description: [New Technology Area] This is a keyboard-video-mouse (KVM) switching device, especially for switching between personal computers and portable electronic devices. A switching device that shares the peripherals of the computer. , [Prior Art] - In order to be able to effectively manage a plurality of personal computers, in the prior art, a switcher that manages such personal computers using a single set of keyboard screens has been developed, such as the switcher. One end has a port to connect to more than one PC at the same time; and the other end has an input/output port to connect to a set of computer peripherals such as a keyboard, mouse, display, and sound device . With the above switcher, the user can select one of the personal computers by the switch and control the personal computer through the peripheral device of the computer. However, conventional switchers are only used to switch between general personal computers' and since these personal computers basically have the same electrical characteristics (same keyboard interface, mouse interface, screen interface specifications, etc.), It is a dream to easily combine these personal computers to achieve the purpose of using a single computer peripheral device for switching. However, if switching between portable electronic devices that are not compatible with a personal computer is required, the conventional switching cannot provide easy switching between the personal computer and the portable electronic device. Therefore, it is necessary to use this creation to achieve the personal computer and the portable M419160.
電子裝置之間切換而達纟彳it $ 4 I 的。 至“、用使用早-電腦周邊裝置的目 【新型内容】 本IJ作之目的係提供一種鍵盤營幕 係藉由路徑的切換使得個人電腦與可攜式電;：裝置， 共用電腦周邊裝置的目的。 W電子褒置可達到 本:IJ作之目的係提供一種鍵盤 係提供<攜式電子裝置或個人電腦谁愛幕/月氣切換裝置， 同使用單一個視頻介面^的電月自進订視頻轉換以達到共 為達到上述目的與其它目的，本 裝置，於切換個人電二= =用使用電腦周邊裝置，其包含標準連接;= 連接早7C、現頻轉換草 _ ^丧早％、特殊 具有複數標準連接痒，°該標準連接單元係 連接；該特殊連接單元係且^接埠係供與該個人電腦 連接埠係供與該可攜式電；連接埠’該等特殊 電連接至該特殊連接單=置連接，·該視頻轉換單元係 接埠或該標準連接單元Υ、視頻讯號相關的該等特殊連 埠，用以將接收自該可攜33^目關的該等標準連接 產生的視頻訊號轉換成視頻 \或該個人電腦所分別 係具有第一連接端、第二連接二’以及’該控制單元 接端係電連接至該標準連接單元或、弟二連接端，該第一連 元與該梘頻轉換單元，誃 S電連接至該標準連接單 相端係電連接至該特殊連 5 口=接至該特殊連接單元與該視頻轉換單元，該 係根據一選擇接至該電腦周邊裝置，該控制單元 或控制該第該第三連接端連接 電腦^可料電子裝電腦周^置科供該個人 螢幕述目的與其它目的，本創作係提供-種鍵般 置以共二吏=置，係用於切換個人電腦與可攜式電子ϊ 連接單元、視=1?裝置’其包含標準連接單元、特殊 具有複數;μ轉換早70與控制早70 °該標準連接單元係 連接；該埠，該等標準連接埠係供與該個人電腦 連接埠传供^元係具有複數特殊連接埠，該等特殊 電連接至外2攜式電子裝置連接；該視頻轉換單元係 ㈣個^ 單元與賴殊連接單元，用以將接收 訊輪= 戈該可攜式電子裝置所分別產生對應的視頻 連接端、第號丄以及，該控制單元係具有第-接至外：” #與第三連接端’該第—連接端係電連 換單接:元，該第二連接端係電連接至該視頻轉 該連接端制於電連接至該電腦周邊裝置， 連㈣=據—選擇訊號控制該第—連接端與該第三 連接或控制該第二連接端與該第三連接端連接，用 供=人電腦或可攜式電子裝置使用該電腦周邊裝置。 與7技術_，賴制提供之鍵歸幕滑鼠切換 ^ ’ ♦'可在標準的個人電腦與可搆式電子裝置（例如具 不同作業系統之智慧型手機與平板電腦等）之間進行切 M419160 ' 換，以使用共同的電腦周邊裝置（例如鍵盤、螢幕、滑鼠、 音響、隨身碟等），而不須要額外再增加另—組的電腦周邊 裝置^此外，由於可攜式電子裝置具有不同的連接介面與 作業系統，若僅利用傳統的鍵盤螢幕滑鼠切換裝置並無法 進行與該可樓式電子裝置的連接，而僅能在標準的個人電 腦之間的切換。然而，藉由本創作係可用於解決上述的問 題，特別是利用不同視頻之間的轉換，用以達到不管是標 ♦的個人電腦或可攜式電子裝置’皆可經由轉換不同的視 頻訊號以供不同的視頻介面使用的功效。 【實施方式】 為充分瞭解本創作之目的、特徵及功效，茲藉由下述 具體之實施例，並配合所附之圖式，對本創作做一詳細說 明，說明如後： 、°Switch between electronic devices and reach 纟彳it $ 4 I. To ", use the early-computer peripheral device" [new content] The purpose of this IJ is to provide a keyboard screen system by switching the path to make the personal computer and portable power;: device, sharing the computer peripheral device Purpose: W electronic device can achieve this: IJ aims to provide a keyboard system to provide < portable electronic device or personal computer who loves the screen / moon switching device, with a single video interface ^ electric monthly self-improvement Order video conversion to achieve the above purpose and other purposes, the device, in switching personal power two = = use computer peripherals, including standard connections; = connection early 7C, current frequency conversion grass _ ^ loss early %, Specially has a plurality of standard connection itch, ° the standard connection unit is connected; the special connection unit is connected to the personal computer for connection with the portable electric; the connection 埠 'the special electrical connection to The special connection list = connection, the video conversion unit is connected to the standard connection unit, the video signal related to the special connection, for receiving the standard received from the portable device The video signal generated by the connection is converted into a video\ or the personal computer has a first connection end, a second connection two', and 'the control unit connection end is electrically connected to the standard connection unit or the second connection end, The first connecting unit and the frequency converting unit are electrically connected to the standard connecting single-phase end to be electrically connected to the special connecting port; the special connecting unit is connected to the video converting unit, and the system is connected according to a selection To the peripheral device of the computer, the control unit or the third connection end of the control computer is connected to the computer, and the electronic device is provided for the purpose of the personal screen display and other purposes, and the creative system provides a button type A total of two 吏 = set, used to switch between personal computer and portable electronic ϊ connection unit, view = 1 device 'its standard connection unit, special with complex number; μ conversion early 70 and control 70 ° early standard connection unit The connection is made; the standard connection system is connected to the personal computer, and the connection system has a plurality of special connections, and the special electrical connection is connected to the external 2 portable electronic device; the video conversion list The four (4) unit and the Laishu connection unit are configured to respectively generate a corresponding video connection end, a number 丄, and a control unit having a first connection to the outside: #与第三连接端' The first connection end is electrically connected to the single connection: the second connection end is electrically connected to the video to the connection end to be electrically connected to the peripheral device of the computer, and even (4)= According to the selection signal, the first connection terminal is connected to the third connection or the second connection end is connected to the third connection end, and the computer peripheral device is used by the human computer or the portable electronic device. With the 7 technology _, the key-to-screen mouse switch provided by the system ^ ' ♦ ' can be cut between standard PCs and configurable electronic devices (such as smart phones and tablets with different operating systems) M419160 'Change to use common computer peripherals (such as keyboard, screen, mouse, stereo, flash drive, etc.) without the need to add another set of computer peripherals ^ In addition, because portable electronic devices have Different connection interfaces and operating systems, if only the traditional keyboard screen mouse switching device is used, can not be connected with the floor-type electronic device, but can only switch between standard personal computers. However, the present invention can be used to solve the above problems, in particular, using a conversion between different videos to achieve a personal computer or a portable electronic device that can be converted by using different video signals. The effectiveness of different video interface uses. [Embodiment] In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of this creation, the following specific examples and the accompanying drawings are used to explain the creation in detail, as follows:
參考第1圖，係本創作第一實施例之鍵盤勞幕滑氣切 鲁 換裝置的方塊不意圖。於第i圖中，該鍵盤勞幕滑鼠切換 裝置10係用於切換個人電腦2與可攜式電子裝置4以共用 使用電腦周邊裝置6。其中，該個人電腦2係可為搭載視窗 (windows)、Mac OS、Unix 與 Linux 等作業系統的之 mM 相容的電腦或麥金塔電腦；以及，該可攜式電子裝置4係 為可搭載行動視窗（windows mobile)、Mac i〇S、android、 Unix與Linux等作業系統的智慧型手機（例如iph〇ne)或 平板電腦（例如ipad )。 此外，該電腦周邊裝置6係為具有ps/2、USB、ieee M419160 1394、視頻圖形陣列（VGA)、數位視頻(DVI)、高清晰度多 媒體（HDMI)、通用序列匯流排（USB)、縮小化通用序列匯 流排（mini-USB)、數位式視頻（Displayport)、個人系統 /2(PS/2)、藍芽通訊(Bluet〇〇th)與音源輸出/輸出端子（audi〇 output/microphone)等連接介面的鍵盤、滑鼠、螢幕、音源 端子或手寫板等裝置。 再者，邊鍵盤螢幕滑鼠切換裝置1〇係包含標準連接單 元12、特殊連接單元14、視頻轉換單元16與控制單元18。 於此，該個人電腦2仙具有鍵盤介面κ、螢幕介面v與 滑氣介面Μ;以及’該可攜式電子裝置4係以歷觀專 =30隻接腳介面8為例說明。其中，該接腳介面8係為 :源接腳視頻接腳、電源接腳、資料接腳與控制接 供與該個人電腦2之該鍵盤介面κ=，22係 鼠介面Μ連接。 該螢幕介面V與該滑 琢特殊連接單元14係且 特殊連接埠U係供與該可攜^，殊連接埠⑷’該等 連接。 電子裝置4的該接腳介面8 吻悦頸釋換 與視頻訊號相關的該梘頻接钱至該特殊連接單元W中 電子裝置4所產生的·錢V用以將接收自該可攜式 儿 轉換成視頻轉換訊號 M419160 VS’。舉例而言，該視頻轉換單元16係在色差訊號 (YPBPR)、光亮度和色度訊號(Y/c)、數位視頻串流訊號^ 類比RGB訊號與數位RGB訊號之間進行轉換以供與下 所述之第三連接端所連接對應的螢幕顯示。 該控制單元18係具有第一連接端182、第二連接端 與第三連接端186,該第-連接端182係透過該標準連接單 元12電連接至該鍵盤介面K、該螢幕介面¥與該滑鼠 Μ ;該第二連接端184係透過該特殊連接單元14電連接★亥 控制接腳C，以及透過該視頻轉換單幻6触該視頻轉= 訊號vs’ ；以及，該第三連接端186係電連接至該電腦周 邊裝置6。其中’該標準連接單元2與該第三連接端186 係為視頻圖形陣列（VGA)、數位視頻(DVI)、高清晰度多媒 體(HDMI)、通用序列匯流排(USB)、縮小化通用序歹^匯流 排（mini-USB)、數位式視頻（Displayp〇n)、個人系統 /2(PS/2)、藍芽通訊(Bluetooth)與音源輸出/輸出端子（audi〇 output/microphone)的連接介面。 此外，該標準連接單it 12與該特殊連接單元14係用 於將來自於該電腦周邊裝置6的輸入訊费』（例如產生自 鍵盤與滑鼠的訊號）分別地傳送至該個人電腦2或該可携 式電子裝置4 ;以及，該標準連接單元12與 元14係用於將來自於該個人電腦2與該可攜式電子裝置4 的輸出訊號0 S (例如提供螢幕顯示的是頻訊號）分別地傳 送至該控财元18。藉由上述簡傳送方式，係可用以達 成供該個人電腦2與該可攜式電子裝置4共用使用電腦周 9 M419160 邊裝置6的目的。 此外，該控制單元18係根據一選擇訊號SS控制該第 一連接端182與該第三連接端186連接或控制該第二連接 端184與該第三連接端186連接，用於供該個人電腦2或 該可攜式電子裝置4使用該電腦周邊裝置。其中，該控制 單元18係用於接收來自於該個人電腦2或該可攜式電子裝 置4產生的該選擇訊號SS，並根據該選擇訊號SS用以切 換該第一連接端182、該第二連接端184與該第三連接端 186之間的連接。再者，上述切換方式係利用設置於該個人 電腦2或可攜式電子裝置4上的實體按鍵產生該選擇訊號 SS，或利用該個人電腦2或可攜式電子裝置4中軟體所產 生該選擇訊號SS，故該種切換方式亦可稱為熱鍵切換方式。 於另一實施例中，該鍵盤螢幕滑鼠切換裝置10係更包 含選擇單元20，且該選擇單元20係用於產生該選擇訊號 SS，用以供該控制單元18切換該第一連接端182、該第二 連接端184與該第三連接端186之間的連接。其中，該選 擇單元20係為設置於該鍵盤螢幕滑鼠切換裝置10上的實 體按鍵。 此外，於另一實施例中，該鍵盤螢幕滑鼠切換裝置10 係更包含電源單元22電連接至該特殊連接單元14、該視頻 轉換單元16與該控制單元18，且該電源單元22係供應電 力PW至該特殊連接單元14、該視頻轉換單元16與該控制 單元18。特別是，該電源單元22係透過該特殊連接單元4 之該電源接腳PWPL供應該電力PW至該可攜式電子裝置 10Referring to Fig. 1, the block of the keyboard screen slippery switching device of the first embodiment of the present invention is not intended. In Fig. i, the keyboard screen mouse switching device 10 is used for switching the personal computer 2 and the portable electronic device 4 to share the computer peripheral device 6. The personal computer 2 can be a mM compatible computer or a Macintosh computer equipped with a Windows, Mac OS, Unix, and Linux operating system; and the portable electronic device 4 can be mounted. Smart phones (such as iph〇ne) or tablets (such as ipad) for operating systems such as windows mobile, Mac i〇S, android, Unix, and Linux. In addition, the computer peripheral device 6 is equipped with ps/2, USB, ieee M419160 1394, video graphics array (VGA), digital video (DVI), high definition multimedia (HDMI), universal serial bus (USB), zoom out Universal serial bus (mini-USB), digital video (Displayport), personal system/2 (PS/2), Bluetooth communication (Bluet〇〇th) and audio output/output terminal (audi〇output/microphone) Such as keyboard, mouse, screen, audio terminal or tablet. Furthermore, the side keyboard screen mouse switching device 1 includes a standard connection unit 12, a special connection unit 14, a video conversion unit 16, and a control unit 18. Herein, the personal computer has a keyboard interface κ, a screen interface v and a glide interface Μ; and the portable electronic device 4 is exemplified by a history of 30 pins interface 8. The pin interface 8 is: the source pin video pin, the power pin, the data pin and the control port are connected to the keyboard interface κ=, 22 mouse interface of the personal computer 2. The screen interface V is connected to the slider special connecting unit 14 and is connected to the portable port (4). The pin interface of the electronic device 4 is used to receive the money from the electronic device 4 in the special connection unit W for receiving the self-supporting type. Converted to video conversion signal M419160 VS'. For example, the video conversion unit 16 converts between a color difference signal (YPBPR), a lightness and a chrominance signal (Y/c), a digital video stream signal, an analog RGB signal, and a digital RGB signal. The third connection end is connected to the corresponding screen display. The control unit 18 has a first connection end 182, a second connection end and a third connection end 186. The first connection end 182 is electrically connected to the keyboard interface K through the standard connection unit 12, and the screen interface The second connecting end 184 is electrically connected to the control pin C through the special connecting unit 14, and the video switch is converted to the signal vs. through the video conversion; and the third connection end The 186 series is electrically connected to the computer peripheral device 6. Wherein the standard connection unit 2 and the third connection terminal 186 are a video graphics array (VGA), digital video (DVI), high definition multimedia (HDMI), universal serial bus (USB), and a reduced generalization sequence. ^Connecting interface of mini-USB, Displayp〇n, Personal System/2 (PS/2), Bluetooth communication and audio output/output terminal (audi〇output/microphone) . In addition, the standard connection unit 12 and the special connection unit 14 are used to respectively transmit input signals from the computer peripheral device 6 (for example, signals generated from the keyboard and the mouse) to the personal computer 2 or The portable electronic device 4; and the standard connecting unit 12 and the element 14 are used for outputting the signal from the personal computer 2 and the portable electronic device 4 (for example, providing a frequency display for the frequency display) ) is separately transmitted to the money control unit 18. By means of the above simple transmission method, it is possible to achieve the purpose of sharing the computer peripheral 9 M419160 side device 6 with the portable electronic device 4. In addition, the control unit 18 controls the first connection end 182 to connect with the third connection end 186 according to a selection signal SS or control the second connection end 184 to be connected to the third connection end 186 for the personal computer. 2 or the portable electronic device 4 uses the computer peripheral device. The control unit 18 is configured to receive the selection signal SS generated by the personal computer 2 or the portable electronic device 4, and switch the first connection end 182 and the second according to the selection signal SS. The connection between the connection end 184 and the third connection end 186. Moreover, the switching mode generates the selection signal SS by using a physical button disposed on the personal computer 2 or the portable electronic device 4, or the selection is generated by using the software in the personal computer 2 or the portable electronic device 4. Signal SS, so this type of switching can also be called hotkey switching. In another embodiment, the keyboard screen switching device 10 further includes a selection unit 20, and the selection unit 20 is configured to generate the selection signal SS for the control unit 18 to switch the first connection end 182. The connection between the second connection end 184 and the third connection end 186. The selection unit 20 is a physical button provided on the keyboard screen mouse switching device 10. In addition, in another embodiment, the keyboard screen mouse switching device 10 further includes a power supply unit 22 electrically connected to the special connection unit 14, the video conversion unit 16 and the control unit 18, and the power supply unit 22 is supplied. The power PW is to the special connection unit 14, the video conversion unit 16, and the control unit 18. In particular, the power unit 22 supplies the power PW to the portable electronic device through the power pin PWPL of the special connection unit 4