TWM517354U - Extending device - Google Patents

Extending device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM517354U
TWM517354U TW104215827U TW104215827U TWM517354U TW M517354 U TWM517354 U TW M517354U TW 104215827 U TW104215827 U TW 104215827U TW 104215827 U TW104215827 U TW 104215827U TW M517354 U TWM517354 U TW M517354U
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unit
electrically connected
signal
control unit
extension
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TW104215827U
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Chinese (zh)
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張惠智
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鋒厚科技股份有限公司
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Publication of TWM517354U publication Critical patent/TWM517354U/en

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Description

延伸裝置 Extension device

本創作在於提供一種延伸裝置,特別是適用於與一電腦主機或至少一周邊裝置電性連接的延伸裝置。 The present invention consists in providing an extension device, in particular an extension device adapted to be electrically connected to a computer main body or at least one peripheral device.

近年來,由於多媒體影音技術發展得相當迅速,因此市面上不斷出現各種具有不同功能的視訊傳輸的延伸裝置及視訊播放裝置。為了增進消費者在觀賞視訊上的方便性及使用彈性,如何改善延伸裝置中發送器及接收器之間的視訊傳輸機制便顯得相當重要。 In recent years, due to the rapid development of multimedia audio and video technology, various video transmission extension devices and video playback devices with different functions have appeared on the market. In order to improve the convenience and flexibility of consumers in viewing video, how to improve the video transmission mechanism between the transmitter and the receiver in the extension device is very important.

其中,無論是要切換同一顯示器顯示來自不同影音輸入源之視訊訊號,或是將來自同一影音輸入源之視訊訊號分流至不同顯示器,係需透過複雜的連接電路。而複雜的連接電路將增加佈線的複雜度與成本的支出,且複雜的連接電路將彼此相互干擾或影響。藉此影響顯示器輸出多媒體訊號,或是無法控制顯示器輸出多媒體訊號。所以,造成使用上的不方便。 Among them, whether it is to switch the same display to display video signals from different audio and video input sources, or to divert video signals from the same audio and video input source to different displays, it is necessary to pass through complicated connection circuits. Complex connection circuits will increase the complexity and cost of wiring, and complex connection circuits will interfere or affect each other. This affects the display output multimedia signal, or can not control the display to output multimedia signals. Therefore, it is inconvenient to use.

本創作在於提供一種延伸裝置,透過偵測電腦裝置或周邊裝置的設計,並將延伸裝置設定為發送端或接收端之延伸器,藉此提升延伸裝置的使用方便性。 The present invention is to provide an extension device for improving the ease of use of the extension device by detecting the design of the computer device or the peripheral device and setting the extension device as an extender at the transmitting end or the receiving end.

本創作提供一種延伸裝置,適用於與一電腦主機或至少一周邊裝置電性連接,延伸裝置包括:至少一通用序列匯流排、一偵測單元、一控制單元、一主機處理單元及一裝置處理單元。至少 一通用序列匯流排用以電性連接電腦主機或至少一周邊裝置。偵測單元電性連接至少一通用序列匯流排,用以偵測電腦主機或至少一周邊裝置。控制單元電性連接偵測單元。主機處理單元電性連接偵測單元與控制單元,偵測單元與主機處理單元形成一第一路徑。裝置處理單元電性連接偵測單元與控制單元,偵測單元與裝置處理單元形成一第二路徑。其中,偵測單元偵測到電腦主機電性連接至少一通用序列匯流排時,偵測單元輸出一第一偵測訊號給控制單元,控制單元根據第一偵測訊號以控制通用序列匯流排訊號以第一路徑傳輸,並控制主機處理單元運作。其中,偵測單元偵測到至少一周邊裝置電性連接至少一通用序列匯流排時,偵測單元輸出一第二偵測訊號給控制單元,控制單元根據第二偵測訊號以控制通用序列匯流排訊號以第二路徑傳輸,並控制裝置處理單元運作。 The present invention provides an extension device for electrically connecting to a computer host or at least one peripheral device. The extension device includes: at least one universal serial bus, a detection unit, a control unit, a host processing unit, and a device processing. unit. at least A universal serial bus is used to electrically connect to a computer host or at least one peripheral device. The detecting unit is electrically connected to at least one universal serial bus for detecting a computer host or at least one peripheral device. The control unit is electrically connected to the detecting unit. The host processing unit is electrically connected to the detecting unit and the control unit, and the detecting unit forms a first path with the host processing unit. The device processing unit is electrically connected to the detecting unit and the control unit, and the detecting unit and the device processing unit form a second path. The detecting unit detects that the computer host is electrically connected to the at least one universal serial bus, the detecting unit outputs a first detecting signal to the control unit, and the control unit controls the universal serial bus signal according to the first detecting signal. The first path is transmitted and the host processing unit is controlled to operate. The detecting unit detects that at least one peripheral device is electrically connected to the at least one universal serial bus, the detecting unit outputs a second detecting signal to the control unit, and the control unit controls the universal sequence convergence according to the second detecting signal. The signal is transmitted in the second path and controls the device processing unit to operate.

本創作的具體手段為利用一種延伸裝置,透過偵測單元以偵測電腦裝置或周邊裝置,以設定延伸裝置自身的傳輸狀態(發送端或接收端),並透過傳輸線以通知另一端的延伸裝置,以使另一端的延伸裝置設定自身的傳輸狀態(發送端或接收端),藉此提升延伸裝置的使用方便性。如此一來,本創作確實可提升延伸裝置之使用方便性。 The specific means of the creation is to use an extension device to detect the computer device or the peripheral device through the detecting unit to set the transmission state (transmitting end or receiving end) of the extension device itself, and notify the extension device at the other end through the transmission line. In order to make the extension device at the other end set its own transmission state (transmitting end or receiving end), thereby improving the usability of the extending device. In this way, the creation can indeed improve the ease of use of the extension device.

為使能更進一步瞭解本創作所採取之技術、方法及功效,請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,以上關於本創作內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明,皆是為了進一步說明本創作之技術手段與達成功效,然所敘述之實施例與圖式僅提供參考說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。 In order to further understand the techniques, methods and effects of this creation, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the creation. The above description of the creation and the description of the following embodiments are for further explanation. The technical means of creation and the achievement of the effect, but the embodiments and drawings described are provided for reference only, and are not intended to limit the creation.

1、1a、1b‧‧‧延伸系統 1, 1a, 1b‧‧‧ extension system

11、12‧‧‧延伸裝置 11, 12‧‧‧ extension devices

110、120‧‧‧偵測單元 110, 120‧‧‧Detection unit

112、122‧‧‧控制單元 112, 122‧‧‧Control unit

114、124‧‧‧主機處理單元 114, 124‧‧‧ host processing unit

116、126‧‧‧裝置處理單元 116, 126‧‧‧ device processing unit

117、127‧‧‧操作單元 117, 127‧‧‧ operating unit

118、128‧‧‧轉換單元 118, 128‧‧‧ conversion unit

119、129‧‧‧視頻轉換單元 119, 129‧‧‧ video conversion unit

14‧‧‧傳輸線 14‧‧‧ transmission line

H1‧‧‧集線裝置 H1‧‧‧ line assembly

IO1、IO2‧‧‧輸出入介面 IO1, IO2‧‧‧ input and output interface

P1、P2‧‧‧視頻輸出/入介面 P1, P2‧‧‧ video output/input interface

U1、U2‧‧‧通用序列匯流排 U1, U2‧‧‧ Universal Sequence Bus

D1‧‧‧顯示裝置 D1‧‧‧ display device

S1‧‧‧視頻來源裝置 S1‧‧‧Video source device

R11、R21‧‧‧第一路徑 R11, R21‧‧‧ first path

R12、R22‧‧‧第二路徑 R12, R22‧‧‧ second path

圖1為本創作一實施例之延伸系統之功能方塊示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of an extension system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本創作另一實施例之延伸系統之功能方塊示意圖。 2 is a functional block diagram of an extension system of another embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本創作另一實施例之延伸系統之功能方塊示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of an extension system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖1為本創作一實施例之延伸系統之功能方塊示意圖。請參閱圖1。一種延伸系統1,適用於與一電腦主機(未繪示)及至少一周邊裝置(未繪示)電性連接,延伸系統1包括兩台延伸裝置11、12,兩台延伸裝置11、12透過一傳輸線14電性連接。 FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of an extension system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figure 1. An extension system 1 is adapted to be electrically connected to a computer mainframe (not shown) and at least one peripheral device (not shown). The extension system 1 includes two extension devices 11, 12, and the two extension devices 11 and 12 are transparent. A transmission line 14 is electrically connected.

為了方便說明,本實施例係以電腦主機先電性連接延伸裝置11來說明。因此,延伸裝置11可偵測出電腦裝置,而另一延伸裝置12自動設定為可電性連接周邊裝置之延伸器。也就是說,電性連接電腦主機的延伸裝置11為發送端的延伸器,另一延伸裝置12自動設定為接收端的延伸器。 For convenience of description, the present embodiment is described by first connecting the computer host with the electrical extension device 11. Therefore, the extension device 11 can detect the computer device, and the other extension device 12 is automatically set to be an extender that can be electrically connected to the peripheral device. That is to say, the extension device 11 electrically connected to the computer host is an extender of the transmitting end, and the other extension device 12 is automatically set as an extender at the receiving end.

反之,若電腦主機先電性連接延伸裝置12。因此,延伸裝置12可偵測出電腦裝置,而另一延伸裝置11自動設定為可電性連接周邊裝置之延伸器。也就是說,電性連接電腦主機的延伸裝置12為發送端的延伸器,另一延伸裝置11自動設定為接收端的延伸器。本實施例不限制延伸系統1的態樣。 On the contrary, if the computer host is electrically connected to the extension device 12 first. Therefore, the extension device 12 can detect the computer device, and the other extension device 11 is automatically set to be an extender that can be electrically connected to the peripheral device. That is to say, the extension device 12 electrically connected to the host computer is an extender at the transmitting end, and the other extension device 11 is automatically set as an extender at the receiving end. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the extension system 1.

同理可知,若周邊裝置先電性連接延伸裝置11。因此,延伸裝置11可偵測出周邊裝置,而另一延伸裝置12自動設定為可電性連接電腦裝置之延伸器。也就是說,電性連接周邊裝置的延伸裝置11為發送端的延伸器,另一延伸裝置12自動設定為接收端的延伸器。 Similarly, the peripheral device is electrically connected to the extension device 11 first. Therefore, the extension device 11 can detect the peripheral device, and the other extension device 12 is automatically set to be an extender that can be electrically connected to the computer device. That is to say, the extension device 11 electrically connected to the peripheral device is an extender at the transmitting end, and the other extension device 12 is automatically set as an extender at the receiving end.

反之,若周邊裝置先電性連接延伸裝置12。因此,延伸裝置12可偵測出周邊裝置,而另一延伸裝置11自動設定為可電性連接電腦裝置之延伸器。也就是說,電性連接周邊裝置的延伸裝置12為發送端的延伸器,另一延伸裝置11自動設定為接收端的延伸器。本實施例不限制延伸系統1的態樣。 On the contrary, if the peripheral device is electrically connected to the extension device 12 first. Therefore, the extension device 12 can detect the peripheral device, and the other extension device 11 is automatically set as an extender that can be electrically connected to the computer device. That is to say, the extension device 12 electrically connected to the peripheral device is an extender at the transmitting end, and the other extension device 11 is automatically set as an extender at the receiving end. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the extension system 1.

簡單來說,若電腦裝置先插接兩台延伸裝置11、12其中之一 台,如先電性連接電腦裝置之延伸裝置11為發送端的延伸器。則另一延伸裝置12為接收端的延伸器。反之,若周邊裝置先插接兩台延伸裝置11、12其中之一台,如先電性連接周邊裝置之延伸裝置11為接收端的延伸器。另一延伸裝置12為發送端的延伸器。藉此提升延伸系統設定及訊號傳輸的速率。 Simply put, if the computer device is first plugged into one of the two extension devices 11, 12 The extension device 11 of the computer device is electrically connected to the extension device of the transmitting end. Then the other extension device 12 is an extender at the receiving end. On the other hand, if the peripheral device first inserts one of the two extension devices 11, 12, the extension device 11 that electrically connects the peripheral device is the extension of the receiving end. Another extension device 12 is an extender at the transmitting end. This increases the rate of extension system settings and signal transmission.

值得一提的是,延伸裝置12與延伸裝置11係屬相同功用的延伸器。因此,本實施例係以延伸裝置11來說明。所屬技術領域具有通常知識者根據延伸裝置11應知道延伸裝置12的技術特徵。 It is worth mentioning that the extension device 12 and the extension device 11 are the same function of the extender. Therefore, the present embodiment is explained by the extension device 11. Those skilled in the art will be aware of the technical features of the extension device 12 in accordance with the extension device 11.

詳細來說,一種延伸裝置11,適用於與一電腦主機或至少一周邊裝置電性連接,延伸裝置11包括至少一通用序列匯流排U1、一偵測單元110、一控制單元112、一轉換單元118、一主機處理單元114、一裝置處理單元116及一輸出入介面IO1。 In detail, an extension device 11 is adapted to be electrically connected to a computer host or at least one peripheral device. The extension device 11 includes at least one universal sequence bus bar U1, a detecting unit 110, a control unit 112, and a conversion unit. 118. A host processing unit 114, a device processing unit 116, and an input/output interface IO1.

在實務上,偵測單元110電性連接至少一通用序列匯流排U1、主機處理單元114及裝置處理單元116。轉換單元118電性連接輸出入介面IO1、主機處理單元114及裝置處理單元116。控制單元112電性連接偵測單元110、轉換單元118、主機處理單元114及裝置處理單元116。本實施例不限制延伸裝置11的態樣。 In practice, the detecting unit 110 is electrically connected to at least one universal sequence bus U1, the host processing unit 114, and the device processing unit 116. The conversion unit 118 is electrically connected to the input/output interface IO1, the host processing unit 114, and the device processing unit 116. The control unit 112 is electrically connected to the detecting unit 110, the converting unit 118, the host processing unit 114, and the device processing unit 116. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the extension device 11.

電腦主機例如透過伺服電腦、筆記型電腦、多媒體播放設備或其他電腦設備來實現。周邊裝置例如為鍵盤、螢幕、滑鼠、搖桿或其他裝置來實現。本實施例不限制電腦主機及周邊裝置的態樣。另至少一通用序列匯流排U1用以電性連接電腦主機或至少一周邊裝置。在實務上,通用序列匯流排U1(USB)的數量例如為一個、二個或多個。另通用序列匯流排U1為符合通用序列匯流排1.0、1.2、2.0、3.0及3.1 Type C規範其中之一或組合的連接埠。本實施例不限制通用序列匯流排U1的數量與態樣。 The host computer is implemented, for example, by a servo computer, a notebook computer, a multimedia playback device, or other computer device. Peripheral devices are implemented, for example, as keyboards, screens, mice, rockers, or other devices. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the computer host and peripheral devices. The other at least one universal serial bus U1 is used to electrically connect to the computer host or at least one peripheral device. In practice, the number of universal sequence busses U1 (USB) is, for example, one, two or more. The general-purpose serial bus U1 is a port that conforms to one or a combination of the general-purpose serial bus 1.0, 1.2, 2.0, 3.0, and 3.1 Type C specifications. This embodiment does not limit the number and aspects of the universal sequence bus U1.

偵測單元110電性連接至少一通用序列匯流排U1,用以偵測電腦主機或至少一周邊裝置。在實務上,偵測單元110可透過偵 測電路、識別偵測電路或識別判斷電路來實現。本實施例不限制偵測單元110的態樣。 The detecting unit 110 is electrically connected to at least one universal serial bus U1 for detecting a computer host or at least one peripheral device. In practice, the detecting unit 110 can detect The measurement circuit, the identification detection circuit or the identification judgment circuit are implemented. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the detecting unit 110.

詳細來說,若電腦主機先電性連接延伸裝置11之通用序列匯流排U1,偵測單元110根據電腦主機所傳輸的訊號,以判斷出延伸裝置11所連接的為電腦主機。其中,電腦主機所傳輸的訊號例如透過人工界面裝置類別(Human Interface Device Class,HID Class)規範,以使偵測單元110能夠辨別出電腦主機的功能與身分。 In detail, if the host computer is electrically connected to the universal serial bus U1 of the extension device 11, the detecting unit 110 determines, according to the signal transmitted by the host computer, that the extension device 11 is connected to the computer host. The signal transmitted by the host computer is, for example, specified by a Human Interface Device Class (HID Class), so that the detecting unit 110 can recognize the function and identity of the computer host.

若周邊裝置先電性連接延伸裝置11之通用序列匯流排U1,偵測單元110根據周邊裝置所傳輸的訊號,以判斷出延伸裝置11所連接的為周邊裝置。其中,周邊裝置所傳輸的訊號例如透過人工界面裝置類別(Human Interface Device Class,HID Class)規範,以使偵測單元110能夠辨別出周邊裝置的功能與身分。本實施例不限制偵測單元110的運作態樣。 If the peripheral device is electrically connected to the universal serial bus U1 of the extension device 11, the detecting unit 110 determines that the extension device 11 is connected to the peripheral device according to the signal transmitted by the peripheral device. The signal transmitted by the peripheral device is, for example, specified by a Human Interface Device Class (HID Class), so that the detecting unit 110 can recognize the function and identity of the peripheral device. This embodiment does not limit the operation of the detecting unit 110.

控制單元112電性連接偵測單元110。在實務上,控制單元112例如為中央處理器(CPU)、微處理器、控制晶片或控制電路。本實施例不限制控制單元112的態樣。在實務上,控制單元112根據偵測單元110的偵測訊號以選擇第一路徑R11及第二路徑R12其中之一。其中,偵測單元110與主機處理單元114形成一第一路徑R11。偵測單元110與裝置處理單元116形成一第二路徑R12。 The control unit 112 is electrically connected to the detecting unit 110. In practice, control unit 112 is, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a control chip, or a control circuit. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the control unit 112. In practice, the control unit 112 selects one of the first path R11 and the second path R12 according to the detection signal of the detecting unit 110. The detecting unit 110 forms a first path R11 with the host processing unit 114. The detecting unit 110 and the device processing unit 116 form a second path R12.

主機處理單元114係為一模擬周邊裝置,以使電腦主機與模擬周邊裝置通訊,而裝置處理單元116係為一模擬主機,以使至少一周邊裝置與模擬主機通訊。簡單來說,若電腦主機先電性連接延伸裝置11,則主機處理單元114運作以模擬為一周邊裝置,藉此電腦主機與模擬周邊裝置通訊連線。反之,若周邊裝置先電性連接延伸裝置11,則裝置處理單元116運作以模擬為一電腦主機,藉此周邊裝置與模擬主機通訊連線。 The host processing unit 114 is an analog peripheral device to enable the host computer to communicate with the analog peripheral device, and the device processing unit 116 is an analog host to enable at least one peripheral device to communicate with the analog host. Briefly, if the host computer is electrically connected to the extension device 11, the host processing unit 114 operates to simulate a peripheral device, whereby the computer host communicates with the analog peripheral device. On the other hand, if the peripheral device is first electrically connected to the extension device 11, the device processing unit 116 operates to simulate a computer host, whereby the peripheral device communicates with the analog host.

在實務上,主機處理單元114及裝置處理單元116可分別透 過模擬晶片、模擬韌體或模擬電路來實現。其中,主機處理單元114例如為模擬滑鼠晶片、模擬螢幕晶片或模擬鍵盤晶片。裝置處理單元116例如為模擬主機晶片或模擬筆電晶片來實現。本實施例不限制主機處理單元114及裝置處理單元116的態樣。 In practice, the host processing unit 114 and the device processing unit 116 can respectively transmit Implemented by analog chips, analog firmware or analog circuits. The host processing unit 114 is, for example, an analog mouse chip, an analog screen chip, or an analog keyboard chip. The device processing unit 116 is implemented, for example, as a simulated host wafer or an analog laptop. This embodiment does not limit the aspects of the host processing unit 114 and the device processing unit 116.

值得一提的是,轉換單元118用以將通用序列匯流排訊號轉換為一網路訊號。網路訊號自輸出入介面IO1輸出或輸入。在實務上,轉換單元118例如為訊號轉換電路或訊號轉換韌體。另輸出入介面IO1例如為RJ-45連接埠。藉此通用序列匯流排訊號可經由第一路徑R11或第二路徑R12以傳輸至轉換單元118,並經由轉換單元118進行訊號轉換後輸出至傳輸線14。本實施例不限制轉換單元118及輸出入介面IO1的態樣。 It is worth mentioning that the conversion unit 118 is configured to convert the universal sequence bus signal into a network signal. The network signal is output or input from the input/output interface IO1. In practice, the conversion unit 118 is, for example, a signal conversion circuit or a signal conversion firmware. The output interface IO1 is, for example, an RJ-45 port. The universal sequence bus signal can be transmitted to the conversion unit 118 via the first path R11 or the second path R12, and is converted to the transmission line 14 by the conversion unit 118. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the conversion unit 118 and the input/output interface IO1.

偵測單元110偵測到電腦主機先電性連接至少一通用序列匯流排U1時,偵測單元110輸出一第一偵測訊號給控制單元112,控制單元112根據第一偵測訊號以控制通用序列匯流排訊號以第一路徑R11傳輸,並控制主機處理單元114運作。 When the detecting unit 110 detects that the computer host is electrically connected to the at least one universal serial bus U1, the detecting unit 110 outputs a first detecting signal to the control unit 112, and the control unit 112 controls the universal according to the first detecting signal. The sequence bus signal is transmitted in the first path R11 and controls the host processing unit 114 to operate.

偵測單元110偵測到至少一周邊裝置先電性連接至少一通用序列匯流排U1時,偵測單元110輸出一第二偵測訊號給控制單元112,控制單元112根據第二偵測訊號以控制通用序列匯流排訊號以第二路徑R12傳輸,並控制裝置處理單元116運作。 When the detecting unit 110 detects that at least one peripheral device is electrically connected to the at least one universal serial bus U1, the detecting unit 110 outputs a second detecting signal to the control unit 112, and the control unit 112 uses the second detecting signal according to the second detecting signal. The control universal sequence bus signal is transmitted in the second path R12 and the control device processing unit 116 operates.

進一步來說,控制單元112根據第一偵測訊號以輸出一第一通知訊號至一傳輸線14另一端的延伸裝置11,第一通知訊號係指示傳輸線14另一端的延伸裝置11自動判別可電性連接至少一周邊裝置。 Further, the control unit 112 outputs a first notification signal to the extension device 11 at the other end of the transmission line 14 according to the first detection signal. The first notification signal indicates that the extension device 11 at the other end of the transmission line 14 automatically determines the electrical conductivity. Connect at least one peripheral device.

控制單元112根據第二偵測訊號以輸出一第二通知訊號至傳輸線14另一端的延伸裝置11,第二通知訊號係指示傳輸線14另一端的延伸裝置11自動判別可電性連接電腦主機。 The control unit 112 outputs a second notification signal to the extension device 11 at the other end of the transmission line 14 according to the second detection signal. The second notification signal indicates that the extension device 11 at the other end of the transmission line 14 automatically determines that the computer host is electrically connected.

由此可知,本實施例之延伸裝置11透過通用序列匯流排U1以先被電腦裝置或周邊裝置插接,藉此設定為發送端或接收端的 延伸器,並通知傳輸線14另一端的延伸裝置12自動判別為可電性連接至少一周邊裝置或電腦裝置。藉此提升設定延伸系統1及訊號傳輸的速度。本實施例不限制延伸系統1的運作態樣。 Therefore, the extension device 11 of the embodiment is connected to the computer device or the peripheral device through the universal serial bus U1, thereby being set as the transmitting end or the receiving end. The extender, and notifying the extension device 12 at the other end of the transmission line 14, automatically determines that the at least one peripheral device or computer device is electrically connectable. Thereby, the speed of setting extension system 1 and signal transmission is improved. This embodiment does not limit the operational aspect of the extension system 1.

圖2為本創作另一實施例之延伸系統之功能方塊示意圖。請參閱圖2。一種延伸系統1a,適用於與一電腦主機及至少一周邊裝置電性連接,延伸系統1a包括兩台延伸裝置11、12及一集線裝置H1。集線裝置H1電性連接於兩台延伸裝置11、12之間。 2 is a functional block diagram of an extension system of another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figure 2. An extension system 1a is adapted to be electrically connected to a computer mainframe and at least one peripheral device. The extension system 1a includes two extension devices 11, 12 and a hub device H1. The line concentrating device H1 is electrically connected between the two extending devices 11, 12.

其中,圖2中的延伸系統1a與圖1中的延伸系統1二者結構相似,而以下將對二者所包括的相同元件以相同標號表示。延伸系統1a、1二者的差異在於:集線裝置H1電性連接於兩台延伸裝置11、12之間。在實務上,集線裝置H1例如為網路集線器(HUB)、IP分享器或路由器(ROUTER)。本實施例不限制集線裝置H1的態樣。 The extension system 1a in FIG. 2 is similar in structure to the extension system 1 in FIG. 1, and the same elements that are included in the following are denoted by the same reference numerals. The difference between the extension systems 1a, 1 is that the line concentrating device H1 is electrically connected between the two extension devices 11, 12. In practice, the hub device H1 is, for example, a hub (HUB), an IP sharer, or a router (ROUTER). This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the line concentrating device H1.

集線裝置H1除了可延伸訊號的傳遞距離外。在其他實施例中,集線裝置H1亦可電性連接多台延伸裝置11、12。也就是說,延伸系統1a包括多台延伸裝置11、12及一集線裝置H1。本實施例不限制延伸系統1a的架構及態樣。 The line concentrating device H1 has a transmission distance other than the extendable signal. In other embodiments, the line concentrating device H1 can also be electrically connected to the plurality of extending devices 11, 12. That is, the extension system 1a includes a plurality of extension devices 11, 12 and a hub device H1. This embodiment does not limit the architecture and aspect of the extension system 1a.

此外,延伸裝置11、12例如包括二個或多個通用序列匯流排U1、U2,藉此電性連接二個以上的周邊裝置或電腦主機。本實施例不限制延伸裝置11、12的態樣。另本實施例亦可自動切換第一路徑R11或第二路徑R12傳輸通用序列匯流排訊號。例如控制單元112根據第一偵測訊號以自動控制通用序列匯流排訊號以第一路徑R11傳輸,並控制主機處理單元114運作;或是控制單元112根據第二偵測訊號以自動控制通用序列匯流排訊號以第二路徑R12傳輸,並控制裝置處理單元116運作。其餘部分相似,在此不予贅述。 In addition, the extension devices 11, 12 include, for example, two or more universal serial busbars U1, U2, thereby electrically connecting two or more peripheral devices or computer hosts. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the extension devices 11, 12. In addition, the embodiment may also automatically switch the first path R11 or the second path R12 to transmit the universal sequence bus signal. For example, the control unit 112 automatically controls the general sequence bus signal according to the first detection signal to transmit in the first path R11, and controls the host processing unit 114 to operate; or the control unit 112 automatically controls the universal sequence convergence according to the second detection signal. The signal is transmitted in the second path R12 and the control device processing unit 116 operates. The rest are similar and will not be repeated here.

圖3為本創作另一實施例之延伸系統之功能方塊示意圖。請參閱圖3。圖3中的延伸系統1b與圖1中的延伸系統1二者結構相似,而以下將對二者所包括的相同元件以相同標號表示。延伸系統1b、1二者的差異在於:延伸裝置11更包括一視頻輸出/入介面P1、一視頻轉換單元119及一操作單元117。延伸裝置12更包括一視頻輸出/入介面P2、一視頻轉換單元129及一操作單元127。 FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of an extension system according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figure 3. The extension system 1b in FIG. 3 is similar in structure to the extension system 1 in FIG. 1, and the same elements that are included in the following will be denoted by the same reference numerals. The difference between the extension systems 1b and 1 is that the extension device 11 further includes a video output/input interface P1, a video conversion unit 119 and an operation unit 117. The extension device 12 further includes a video output/input interface P2, a video conversion unit 129, and an operation unit 127.

為了方便說明,本實施例係以「電腦主機或視頻來源裝置S1插接延伸裝置11,藉此另一延伸裝置12自動設定為可插接周邊裝置之延伸器」來說明。在其他實施例中,延伸裝置11可具有視頻輸出/入介面P1及視頻輸出/入介面P2。當周邊裝置先插接延伸裝置11時,另一延伸裝置12自動設定為可插接電腦主機或視頻來源裝置S1之延伸器。本實施例不限制延伸系統1b的態樣。 For convenience of explanation, the present embodiment is described by "the host computer or the video source device S1 is inserted into the extension device 11, and the other extension device 12 is automatically set as the extender of the peripheral device." In other embodiments, the extension device 11 can have a video output/input interface P1 and a video output/input interface P2. When the peripheral device is first inserted into the extension device 11, the other extension device 12 is automatically set as an extender that can be plugged into the host computer or the video source device S1. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the extension system 1b.

在實務上,視頻輸出/入介面P1電性連接視頻轉換單元119,視頻轉換單元119電性連接轉換單元118及控制單元112,視頻輸出/入介面P1電性連接一視頻來源裝置S1。其中,視頻來源裝置S1例如為DVD、藍光播放器、多媒體播放器或其他視頻來源設備。本實施例不限制視頻來源裝置S1的態樣。 In practice, the video output/input interface P1 is electrically connected to the video conversion unit 119. The video conversion unit 119 is electrically connected to the conversion unit 118 and the control unit 112. The video output/input interface P1 is electrically connected to a video source device S1. The video source device S1 is, for example, a DVD, a Blu-ray player, a multimedia player, or other video source device. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the video source device S1.

視頻輸出/入介面P1例如為一高解析度多媒體介面(HDMI)、一視訊圖形陣列介面(VGA)、一數位視訊介面(DVI)、一D端子、一串列數位介面或一數位式視訊介面(DisplayPort),輸出入介面IO1為RJ-45連接埠。本實施例不限制視頻輸出/入介面P1的態樣。 The video output/input interface P1 is, for example, a high-resolution multimedia interface (HDMI), a video graphics array interface (VGA), a digital video interface (DVI), a D terminal, a serial digital interface or a digital video interface. (DisplayPort), the input/output interface IO1 is the RJ-45 port. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the video output/input interface P1.

延伸裝置12更包括一視頻輸出/入介面P2及一視頻轉換單元129,視頻轉換單元129電性連接轉換單元128及控制單元122,視頻輸出/入介面P2電性連接一顯示裝置D1。顯示裝置D1例如為螢幕、顯示器或投影機。本實施例不限制顯示裝置D1的態樣。 The extension device 12 further includes a video output/input interface P2 and a video conversion unit 129. The video conversion unit 129 is electrically connected to the conversion unit 128 and the control unit 122. The video output/input interface P2 is electrically connected to a display device D1. The display device D1 is, for example, a screen, a display or a projector. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the display device D1.

視頻輸出/入介面P2例如為一高解析度多媒體介面(HDMI)、一視訊圖形陣列介面(VGA)、一數位視訊介面(DVI)、一D端子、一串列數位介面或一數位式視訊介面(DisplayPort),輸出入介面 IO2為RJ-45連接埠。本實施例不限制視頻輸出/入介面P2的態樣。 The video output/input interface P2 is, for example, a high-resolution multimedia interface (HDMI), a video graphics array interface (VGA), a digital video interface (DVI), a D-terminal, a serial digital interface, or a digital video interface. (DisplayPort), output interface IO2 is the RJ-45 port. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the video output/input interface P2.

此外,視頻轉換單元119、129例如透過視頻轉換晶片或視頻轉換韌體來實現。例如視頻轉換單元119、129可將高解析度多媒體介面(HDMI)訊號轉換為網路封包訊號。本實施例不限制視頻轉換單元119、129的態樣。 Further, the video conversion units 119, 129 are implemented, for example, by a video conversion chip or a video conversion firmware. For example, the video conversion units 119 and 129 can convert a high-resolution multimedia interface (HDMI) signal into a network packet signal. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the video conversion units 119, 129.

值得注意的是,操作單元117電性連接控制單元112。控制單元112根據操作單元117的一操作指示,以控制通用序列匯流排訊號以第一路徑R11或第二路徑R12傳輸,並控制主機處理單元114或裝置處理單元116運作。簡單來說,本實施例可透過手動操作,以切換第一路徑R11或第二路徑R12傳輸通用序列匯流排訊號。同理可知,電性連接控制單元122之操作單元127亦具有相同於操作單元117之功效。其中,操作單元117例如透過切換開關、按鈕、調撥器或其他手動機制來實現。本實施例不限制操作單元117、127的態樣。其餘部分相似,在此不予贅述。 It should be noted that the operation unit 117 is electrically connected to the control unit 112. The control unit 112 controls the general sequence bus signal to be transmitted in the first path R11 or the second path R12 according to an operation instruction of the operation unit 117, and controls the host processing unit 114 or the device processing unit 116 to operate. In brief, in this embodiment, the universal sequence bus signal can be transmitted by switching the first path R11 or the second path R12 through manual operation. Similarly, the operation unit 127 of the electrical connection control unit 122 also has the same function as the operation unit 117. The operation unit 117 is realized by, for example, a switch, a button, a dialer or other manual mechanism. This embodiment does not limit the aspect of the operation units 117, 127. The rest are similar and will not be repeated here.

綜上所述,本創作為一種延伸裝置,其中電腦裝置或周邊裝置插接延伸裝置之通用序列匯流排,並由偵測單元偵測電腦裝置或周邊裝置,以設定延伸裝置自身的傳輸狀態(發送端或接收端)。例如發送端的延伸裝置透過主機處理單元之第一路徑進行訊號處理及傳送,又如接收端的延伸裝置透過裝置處理單元之第二路徑進行訊號處理及傳送。此外,延伸裝置透過傳輸線以通知另一端的延伸裝置,以使另一端的延伸裝置設定自身的傳輸狀態(發送端或接收端),藉此提升延伸裝置及其系統的使用方便性。如此一來,本創作確實可提升延伸裝置之傳輸設定及安裝設定的速度。 In summary, the present invention is an extension device in which a computer device or a peripheral device is connected to a universal serial bus of the extension device, and the detection unit detects the computer device or the peripheral device to set the transmission state of the extension device itself ( Transmitter or receiver). For example, the extension device of the transmitting end performs signal processing and transmission through the first path of the host processing unit, and the extension device of the receiving end performs signal processing and transmission through the second path of the device processing unit. In addition, the extension device transmits the extension device through the transmission line to cause the extension device at the other end to set its own transmission state (transmitting end or receiving end), thereby improving the usability of the extension device and its system. In this way, the creation can indeed increase the transmission settings and installation settings of the extension device.

本創作實已符合新型專利之要件,依法提出申請。惟以上所揭露者,僅為本創作較佳實施例而已,自不能以此限定本案的權利範圍,因此依本案申請範圍所做的均等變化或修飾,仍屬本案所涵蓋的範圍。 This creation has already met the requirements of the new patent and applied in accordance with the law. However, the above disclosures are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of rights of the present invention cannot be limited thereto. Therefore, the equal changes or modifications made according to the scope of the application of the present application are still covered by the present application.

1‧‧‧延伸系統 1‧‧‧Extension system

11、12‧‧‧延伸裝置 11, 12‧‧‧ extension devices

110、120‧‧‧偵測單元 110, 120‧‧‧Detection unit

112、122‧‧‧控制單元 112, 122‧‧‧Control unit

114、124‧‧‧主機處理單元 114, 124‧‧‧ host processing unit

116、126‧‧‧裝置處理單元 116, 126‧‧‧ device processing unit

118、128‧‧‧轉換單元 118, 128‧‧‧ conversion unit

14‧‧‧傳輸線 14‧‧‧ transmission line

IO1、IO2‧‧‧輸出入介面 IO1, IO2‧‧‧ input and output interface

U1、U2‧‧‧通用序列匯流排 U1, U2‧‧‧ Universal Sequence Bus

R11、R21‧‧‧第一路徑 R11, R21‧‧‧ first path

R12、R22‧‧‧第二路徑 R12, R22‧‧‧ second path

Claims (9)

一種延伸裝置,適用於與一電腦主機或至少一周邊裝置電性連接,該延伸裝置包括:至少一通用序列匯流排,用以電性連接該電腦主機或該至少一周邊裝置;一偵測單元,電性連接該至少一通用序列匯流排,用以偵測該電腦主機或該至少一周邊裝置;一控制單元,電性連接該偵測單元;一主機處理單元,電性連接該偵測單元與該控制單元,該偵測單元與該主機處理單元形成一第一路徑;及一裝置處理單元,電性連接該偵測單元與該控制單元,該偵測單元與該裝置處理單元形成一第二路徑;其中,該偵測單元偵測到該電腦主機電性連接該至少一通用序列匯流排時,該偵測單元輸出一第一偵測訊號給該控制單元,該控制單元根據該第一偵測訊號以控制通用序列匯流排訊號以該第一路徑傳輸,並控制該主機處理單元運作;其中,該偵測單元偵測到該至少一周邊裝置電性連接該至少一通用序列匯流排時,該偵測單元輸出一第二偵測訊號給該控制單元,該控制單元根據該第二偵測訊號以控制通用序列匯流排訊號以該第二路徑傳輸,並控制該裝置處理單元運作。 An extension device is adapted to be electrically connected to a computer host or at least one peripheral device, the extension device comprising: at least one universal serial bus bar for electrically connecting the computer host or the at least one peripheral device; Electrically connecting the at least one universal serial bus to detect the computer host or the at least one peripheral device; a control unit electrically connected to the detecting unit; and a host processing unit electrically connected to the detecting unit And the control unit, the detecting unit and the host processing unit form a first path; and a device processing unit electrically connected to the detecting unit and the control unit, the detecting unit and the device processing unit form a first a second path, wherein the detecting unit detects that the computer host is electrically connected to the at least one universal serial bus, the detecting unit outputs a first detecting signal to the control unit, and the control unit is configured according to the first Detecting a signal to control a universal sequence bus signal to transmit on the first path and controlling operation of the host processing unit; wherein the detecting unit detects the at least When the peripheral device is electrically connected to the at least one universal serial bus, the detecting unit outputs a second detecting signal to the control unit, and the control unit controls the universal serial bus signal according to the second detecting signal. The second path transmits and controls the processing unit operation of the device. 如請求項1所述之延伸裝置,其中該控制單元根據該第一偵測訊號以輸出一第一通知訊號至一傳輸線另一端的該延伸裝置,該第一通知訊號係指示該傳輸線另一端的該延伸裝置自動判別可電性連接該至少一周邊裝置。 The extension device of claim 1, wherein the control unit outputs a first notification signal to the extension device at the other end of the transmission line according to the first detection signal, the first notification signal indicating the other end of the transmission line The extension device automatically determines that the at least one peripheral device is electrically connected. 如請求項2所述之延伸裝置,其中該控制單元根據該第二偵測訊號以輸出一第二通知訊號至該傳輸線另一端的該延伸裝置,該第二通知訊號係指示該傳輸線另一端的該延伸裝置自動判別可電性連接該電腦主機。 The extension device of claim 2, wherein the control unit outputs a second notification signal to the extension device at the other end of the transmission line according to the second detection signal, the second notification signal indicating the other end of the transmission line The extension device automatically determines that the computer host can be electrically connected. 如請求項1所述之延伸裝置,更包括一轉換單元及一輸出入介面,該轉換單元電性連接該主機處理單元、該裝置處理單元與該控制單元,該輸出入介面電性連接該轉換單元,該轉換單元用以將通用序列匯流排訊號轉換為一網路訊號,該網路訊號自該輸出入介面輸出或輸入。 The extension device of claim 1, further comprising a conversion unit and an input/output interface, the conversion unit is electrically connected to the host processing unit, the device processing unit and the control unit, and the input/output interface is electrically connected to the conversion The unit is configured to convert the universal serial bus signal into a network signal, and the network signal is output or input from the output interface. 如請求項4所述之延伸裝置,更包括一視頻輸出/入介面及一視頻轉換單元,該視頻輸出/入介面電性連接該視頻轉換單元,該視頻轉換單元電性連接該轉換單元及該控制單元,該視頻輸出/入介面電性連接一視頻來源裝置或一顯示裝置。 The extension device of claim 4, further comprising a video output/input interface and a video conversion unit, wherein the video output/input interface is electrically connected to the video conversion unit, and the video conversion unit is electrically connected to the conversion unit and the And a control unit, the video output/input interface is electrically connected to a video source device or a display device. 如請求項5所述之延伸裝置,其中該視頻輸出/入介面為一高解析度多媒體介面(HDMI)、一視訊圖形陣列介面(VGA)、一數位視訊介面(DVI)、一D端子、一串列數位介面或一數位式視訊介面(DisplayPort),該輸出入介面為RJ-45連接埠。 The extension device of claim 5, wherein the video output/input interface is a high-resolution multimedia interface (HDMI), a video graphics array interface (VGA), a digital video interface (DVI), a D terminal, and a Serial digital interface or a digital video interface (DisplayPort), the input and output interface is RJ-45 port. 如請求項1所述之延伸裝置,其中該至少一通用序列匯流排為符合通用序列匯流排1.0、1.2、2.0、3.0及3.1 Type C規範其中之一或組合的連接埠。 The extension device of claim 1, wherein the at least one universal sequence bus is a port that conforms to one or a combination of the universal sequence bus 1.0, 1.2, 2.0, 3.0, and 3.1 Type C specifications. 如請求項1所述之延伸裝置,其中該控制單元根據該第一偵測訊號以自動控制通用序列匯流排訊號以該第一路徑傳輸,並控制該主機處理單元運作,而該控制單元根據該第二偵測訊號以自動控制通用序列匯流排訊號以該第二路徑傳輸,並控制該裝置處理單元運作。 The extension device of claim 1, wherein the control unit automatically controls the universal sequence bus signal to transmit on the first path according to the first detection signal, and controls the operation of the host processing unit, and the control unit The second detection signal is transmitted in the second path by automatically controlling the universal sequence bus signal and controlling the operation of the processing unit of the device. 如請求項1所述之延伸裝置,更包括一操作單元,電性連接該控制單元,該控制單元根據該操作單元的一操作指示,以控制通用序列匯流排訊號以該第一路徑或該第二路徑傳輸,並控制該主機處理單元或該裝置處理單元運作。 The extension device of claim 1, further comprising an operation unit electrically connected to the control unit, the control unit controlling the universal sequence bus signal to the first path or the first according to an operation indication of the operation unit The second path transmits and controls the host processing unit or the device processing unit to operate.
TW104215827U 2015-10-02 2015-10-02 Extending device TWM517354U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI615719B (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-02-21 宏正自動科技股份有限公司 Automatic switching apparatus and automatic switching method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI615719B (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-02-21 宏正自動科技股份有限公司 Automatic switching apparatus and automatic switching method

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