M419030 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種照明裝置，特別是指一種能夠提升光源效率與隔絕 眩光之燈體結構，除了能夠運用於局部照明之外，更適用於大面積的全室 照明。 【先前技術】 對於一般傳統螢光燈管發出的光線呈現360度出光，因此出光面通常 位於燈具下方，故會使得螢光燈管的光束有一半以上，會朝向不同於欲出 光面的方向射出，如此將會使得能源使用效率因此降低，而有效的光束比 例相對於燈管所能夠發出的全光束，將會大幅減少； 而過去運用金屬的鏡面反射來回收光線並減少燈具本體對可見光吸收 效應的發明與運用並不少見，惟運職面反射時不僅將有效光束增加同時 亦會使付眩光呈現等比卿增加，目此職能夠提升照度，但是缺點則是 不利於眩光的防止。同時隨著螢光燈管翻環保與效率_勢而越變越細 時，發光錄其單位面制光束密度將大幅增加，因而使得眩光的考量亦 加重要； 另外於2〇〇4年國家圖書館出版之學校教室照明與節能參考手冊中， 有提到傳統教㈣如果採驗罩形式雖然可以隔絕眩光，但是光線輸出 降低使,、、、度不足因而必須增加耗能所以在傳統教室照明上採用金 層隔柵的方式·麵肖來隔絕直接眩光將是比較節省能源。同時為了提 升燈具效麵以降低燈具設置高度㈣發另—個對比眩光的問題，為了降 低對比^光的_因而在燈具上㈣孔使部分絲得以穿紐具本體而投 射於天化板來降低教室燈具上方與下方明亮對比差異過大的缺點； 3 M419030 而目前市面上亦有昂貴防眩光檯燈利用截光器來防止眩光，利用攔截 平行光而使垂直光通過的原理來解決反射眩光問題，惟此一方式不僅造成 照度大幅降低’同時因為截光器的昂貴單價也無法運用於大面積的照明上。 綜上所述可知，目前對於眩光的防治與能源運用的效率往往是無法同 時兼知’因此’本創作將反射板片以及微結構擴散板片應用於各種不同形 狀之燈座上，以便能夠提升照度、隔絕眩光與提升明暗對比與均齊度，如 此應為一最佳解決方案。 【新型内容】 个別乏目的即在於提供一種照明裝置 與提升明暗對比與均齊度。 本創作之又-目的即在於提供—觀明裝置，储由本創作之結構與 材料運用，以提升教室、财室或會議室的舒雜與能源之節約。 可達成上述新型目的之照明裝置，係包含一具有發光口之燈座、至少 一個發光元件、至少-個反雜狀至少—健蓋於發細之微結構擴散 板片，其中該發光元件及該反射板片係設置於該燈座内部，因此當該反射 板片係塾設於該燈朗部與錄Μ件之_，能將該發統件朝向該反 =片照射之杨向外反射出去，並透過該微結構舰础將該發光元件 傭^光錢献射板肢狀光源均勻地向外騎與反射出知因此本 料由1 了丨能夠提升照度、隔光與提升明暗耻與均齊度之外，更能夠 峨㈣輯提繼韻㈣物罐與能 板,，，上係具有-側 架邊緣處係内折有—固定部，因此兩側框架之固定部能夠形成 M419030 一發光口；另外該側板與該框架之間係能夠形成有一出井 m 114’因此經由該 微結構擴散板片所反射之光源能夠再由該出光口向外照射出去。 更具體的說，所述反射板片係為一能夠反射光源之材質所製成其中 該能夠反射光源之材質係為PET材質或是金屬類材質β 更具體的說，所述微結構擴散板片係為一能夠透光、均光並反射光源 之材㈣製成，其巾該錢透光、均光並反射統之„料聚苯乙稀或 是聚碳酸酯。 φ &具體的說，所述燈座係可為長條狀、雜、框狀等任何形狀之燈座 結構。 【實施方式】 有關於本創作之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在以下配合參考 圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚的呈現。 請參閱圖- Α及圖- Β，為本創作照明裝置之第一實施組合結構圖及 第一實施分解結構圖，由圖中可知，該照明裝置i係包含一燈座u、至少 $ 個發光元件12、至少一個反射板片13及至少一個覆蓋於發光口 1114之 微結構擴散板片14，其巾該發統件12及該反射板片13係設置於該燈座 11内部，而該反射板片13係為一波浪形板片； 於本實施例+，由於有兩個發光元件12，因此由圖一 B中可知，該一 片反射板>1 13是能_於兩個發光元件12，但另_種實施方式亦能夠將波 浪形之反射板片13切割為兩片弧形板片（圖中未示），而各別一片的反射 板片13則能夠對應任一個發光元件12 ’因此該弧形之反射板片13亦會將 該發光元件12所發出之光源反射出去； 其中該燈座11兩側邊係皆具有一框架m，該框架U1上係具有一側 5 M419030 板liii，而該框架in邊緣處係内折有一固定部ιιι3，因此兩側框架m 之固定部1113能夠形成—發光口 1114，另外該側板uu與該框架U1之 間係能夠形成有一出光口 1112 ; 因此，如圖二A所示，當該反射板片13係墊設於該燈座u内部與該 發光元件12之間時，該反射板片13能將該發光元件12朝向該燈座u内 部照射之絲反射至纖結碰散板;ί 14上，故該構擴散板片14會 將該發光元件12發散之光源及該反射板片13反射之光源均勻地向外透射 出去；另外，如圖二Β所示’當該反射板片13將光源反射至該微結構擴散 板片14上時，該微結構擴散板片14除了會將光源均勻地向外透射之外， 該微結構擴散板片14更會將光源反射至該框架U1之出光口 1112,以使該 照明裝置1兩側邊能夠向外照射； 而當該框架111之出光口 1112越小時（側板llu越大），該照明裝 置1兩侧邊所能照射的亮度則會減少，反之，當該框架之出光口 越大時，能夠往兩側所能照射的亮度則會增加。 另外，由於該燈座係可為長條狀、筒狀等任何形狀之燈座結構，因此 除了第一實施之外，再此更提供兩個實施方式’其中第二實施方式如圖三A 及圖三B所示，為一用於筒燈之結構，其中該照明裝置2係包含一具有發 光口 211之筒狀燈座2卜一内側面具有反射板片221之發光元件22及至少 一個覆蓋於發光口 211之微結構擴散板片23，因此當該發光元件22發亮 時’該反射板片221祕該發光7L件22帛向該反射板片照射之光源向外反 射出去，並透過該微結構擴散板片23將該發光元件22發散之光源及該反 射板片221反射之光源均勻地向外照射出去。 另外第三實施方式如圖四A及圖四B所示，為一用於格栅燈之結構， 其中該照明裝置3係包含一具有發光口 311之框狀燈座31、至少一個發光 M419030 元件32、至少一個反射板片33及至少一個覆蓋於發光口 311之微結構擴散 板片34,其中該發光元件32及該反射板片33係設置於該框狀燈座31内部， 而該反射板片33係為一弧形板片，因此當該反射板片33係墊設於該框狀 燈座31内部與該發光元件32之間時，能將該發光元件32朝向該反射板片 33照射之光源向外反射出去，並透過該微結構擴散板片34將該發光元件 32發散之光源及該反射板片33反射之光源均勻地向外照射出去。 本創作所提供之聚光燈體結構，與其他習用技術相互比較時，更具備 下列優點： 1. 本創作係能夠提升照度、隔絕眩光與提升明暗對比與均齊度。 2. 藉由本創作之結構與材料運用，將能夠應用於各種類型的燈具，因 此本創作亦能夠有效地提升教室、辦公室或會議室的舒適性與能源 之節約。 /藉由以上紐具體實施例之詳述，係希望能更加清楚描述本創作之特 徵與精神，而麟社述所揭露的較佳具體實細來對本創作之範嘴加以 限制。相反地，其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本創作 所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一A為本創作照明裝置之第—實施組合結構圖； 圖B為本創作照明裝置之第一實施分解結構圖； 圖-A為本創作照明裝置之第—實施運作示意圖； 圖-B為本創作照明裝置之第__實施運作示意圖； 圖三A為本創作_裝置之第二實施分解結構圖； 7 M419030 圖三B為本創作照明裝置之第二實施組合結構圖； 圖四A為本創作照明裝置之第三實施分解結構圖；以及 圖四B為本創作照明裝置之第三實施組合結構圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 照明裝置 11 燈座 111 框架 1111 側板 1112 出光口 1113 固定部 1114 發光口 12 發光元件 13 反射板片 14 微結構擴散板片 2 照明裝置 21 筒狀燈座 22 發光元件 221 反射板片 23 微結構擴散板片 3 照明裝置 31 框狀燈座 M419030 311 發光口 32 發光元件 33 反射板片 34 微結構擴散板片M419030 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a lighting device, especially a lamp body structure that can improve the efficiency of light source and glare. In addition to being able to be used for local lighting, it is more suitable for large Full room lighting for the area. [Prior Art] For the light emitted by the conventional fluorescent tube, the light is 360 degrees, so the light-emitting surface is usually located below the lamp, so that the beam of the fluorescent tube is more than half, and it will be emitted in a direction different from the surface to be emitted. This will reduce the energy efficiency, and the effective beam ratio will be greatly reduced relative to the full beam that the lamp can emit. In the past, the specular reflection of the metal was used to recover the light and reduce the visible light absorption effect of the lamp body. It is not uncommon to invent and use the invention. However, when the face reflection is not only the effective beam is increased, but also the glare is increased. The illuminance can be improved, but the disadvantage is not conducive to the prevention of glare. At the same time, as the fluorescent tube turns over the environment and the efficiency becomes more and more fine, the density of the unit surface beam will increase greatly, which makes the glare consideration more important. In addition, the national book of 2〇〇4 years In the school classroom lighting and energy-saving reference manual published by the library, there is a mention of traditional teaching. (4) If the form of the cover can be used to isolate glare, but the light output is reduced, the degree is not enough, so the energy consumption must be increased. It is more energy efficient to isolate the direct glare by means of a gold layer barrier. At the same time, in order to improve the effect of the luminaire to reduce the height of the luminaire (4) to send a different glare problem, in order to reduce the contrast _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The disadvantages of the difference between the upper and lower brightness of the classroom lamps are too large; 3 M419030 There are also expensive anti-glare lamps on the market that use the light interceptor to prevent glare. The principle of intercepting parallel light and passing vertical light is used to solve the problem of reflected glare. This method not only causes a significant reduction in illumination, but also because the expensive unit price of the optical switch cannot be applied to large-area illumination. In summary, it is known that the efficiency of glare prevention and energy utilization is often impossible to know at the same time. Therefore, the present invention applies reflective sheets and microstructured diffusion sheets to lamp holders of various shapes to enhance Illumination, isolation of glare and improvement of brightness and darkness and uniformity should be an optimal solution. [New content] The individual lack of purpose is to provide a lighting device to improve the contrast and uniformity of brightness and darkness. The purpose of this creation is to provide a visual device that is used by the structure and materials of the creation to enhance the comfort and energy savings of the classroom, financial office or conference room. The illuminating device capable of achieving the above-mentioned novel purpose comprises: a lamp socket having a light-emitting port, at least one light-emitting element, at least one anti-hybrid shape, at least a micro-structure diffusion plate having a cover, wherein the light-emitting element and the light-emitting element The reflector plate is disposed inside the lamp holder. Therefore, when the reflector plate is disposed on the lamp portion and the recording member, the hair piece can be reflected outward toward the anti-plate illumination. And through the micro-structure ship, the light-emitting component is used to evenly ride and reflect the limb-like light source. Therefore, the material can be improved by illuminating, separating the light and enhancing the shame and shame. In addition to the uniformity, it is more capable of 峨(4) to mention the rhyme (4) object tank and energy board, and the upper part has a fixed part at the edge of the side frame, so the fixed parts of the side frames can form M419030 In addition, a well m 114 ′ can be formed between the side plate and the frame, so that the light source reflected by the microstructure diffusion plate can be further illuminated outward from the light exit opening. More specifically, the reflector sheet is made of a material capable of reflecting a light source, wherein the material capable of reflecting the light source is a PET material or a metal material β. More specifically, the microstructure diffusion sheet It is made of a material that can transmit light, homogenize and reflect light source (4). The towel is light-transmissive, uniform and reflective. It is made of polystyrene or polycarbonate. φ & Specifically, The lamp holder may be a lamp holder structure of any shape such as a long strip, a miscellaneous or a frame shape. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention are compared with the following reference drawings. The detailed description of the preferred embodiment will be clearly shown. Referring to the drawings - Α and - - Β, the first implementation combination structure diagram and the first implementation exploded structure diagram of the authoring illumination device, as can be seen from the figure, The lighting device i includes a lamp holder u, at least $ illuminating elements 12, at least one reflecting plate 13 and at least one microstructure diffusing plate 14 covering the illuminating port 1114. The illuminating device 12 and the reflecting plate are covered. The sheet 13 is disposed inside the lamp holder 11 The reflector sheet 13 is a corrugated sheet; in the embodiment +, since there are two light-emitting elements 12, it can be seen from FIG. 1B that the one-piece reflector>1 13 can The light-emitting element 12, but another embodiment can also cut the wavy reflective sheet 13 into two curved sheets (not shown), and the respective one of the reflecting sheets 13 can correspond to any one of the illuminating elements. The arcuate reflector 13 also reflects the light source emitted by the illuminating element 12; wherein both sides of the socket 11 have a frame m, the frame U1 has a side 5 The M419030 plate liii, and the frame in the inner edge of the frame is folded with a fixing portion ιιι3, so that the fixing portion 1113 of the frame m of the both sides can form the light-emitting port 1114, and the light-emitting port can be formed between the side plate uu and the frame U1. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2A, when the reflector sheet 13 is disposed between the interior of the socket u and the light-emitting element 12, the reflector sheet 13 can face the light-emitting element 12 toward the socket. uThe internal illuminating wire is reflected to the fiber-bonding plate; 1414, so the expansion The diffusing plate 14 transmits the light source diverging the light emitting element 12 and the light source reflected by the reflecting plate 13 uniformly outward; in addition, as shown in FIG. 2, when the reflecting plate 13 reflects the light source to the micro When the structure is spread on the plate 14, the microstructure diffusing plate 14 not only transmits the light source uniformly outward, but also the light diffusing plate 14 reflects the light source to the light exit opening 1112 of the frame U1, so that The illumination device 1 can be illuminating outwardly on both sides; and when the light exit 1111 of the frame 111 is smaller (the larger the side plate 11u), the brightness of the illumination device 1 can be reduced on both sides, and vice versa. When the light exit of the frame is larger, the brightness that can be illuminated to both sides increases. In addition, since the lamp holder can be a lamp holder structure of any shape such as a strip shape or a tube shape, in addition to the first embodiment, two embodiments are further provided, wherein the second embodiment is as shown in FIG. FIG. 3B shows a structure for a downlight, wherein the illumination device 2 includes a tubular lamp holder 2 having a light-emitting port 211, and a light-emitting element 22 having a reflective plate 221 on the inner side and at least one cover. The microstructure of the light-emitting port 211 diffuses the plate 23, so when the light-emitting element 22 is illuminated, the light-reflecting plate 221 reflects the light source that is irradiated to the reflector plate and is reflected outward. The microstructure diffusing plate 23 uniformly illuminates the light source diverging the light-emitting element 22 and the light source reflected by the reflecting plate 221 outward. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, the third embodiment is a structure for a grille lamp, wherein the lighting device 3 includes a frame-shaped lamp holder 31 having a light-emitting port 311 and at least one light-emitting M419030 component. 32. At least one reflective sheet 33 and at least one micro-diffusion sheet 34 covering the light-emitting opening 311, wherein the light-emitting element 32 and the reflective sheet 33 are disposed inside the frame-shaped socket 31, and the reflector The sheet 33 is an arc-shaped sheet. Therefore, when the reflector sheet 33 is interposed between the inside of the frame-shaped socket 31 and the light-emitting element 32, the light-emitting element 32 can be irradiated toward the reflector sheet 33. The light source is reflected outwardly, and the light source diverging the light-emitting element 32 and the light source reflected by the reflective plate 33 are uniformly radiated outward through the microstructure diffusion plate 34. The spotlight structure provided by this creation has the following advantages when compared with other conventional techniques: 1. This creation department can enhance illumination, glare and enhance contrast and uniformity. 2. With the use of the structure and materials of this creation, it will be able to be applied to all types of lamps, so this creation can also effectively improve the comfort and energy savings of classrooms, offices or conference rooms. / With the detailed description of the specific examples of the above New Zealand, it is hoped that the characteristics and spirit of this creation will be more clearly described, and the better specific details revealed by Linshe's statement limit the scope of this creation. On the contrary, the purpose is to cover a variety of changes and equivalence arrangements within the scope of the patent application to which the present invention is intended. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1A is a first embodiment of a creative lighting device; FIG. B is a first embodiment of an artificial lighting device; FIG. Schematic diagram; Figure-B is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the __ implementation of the illuminating device; Figure 3A is an exploded view of the second implementation of the _ device; 7 M419030 Figure 3B is the second implementation combination structure of the illuminating device Figure 4A is a third embodiment exploded view of the creative lighting device; and Figure 4B is a third embodiment of the creative lighting device. [Main component symbol description] 1 Illumination device 11 Lamp holder 111 Frame 1111 Side plate 1112 Light exit port 1113 Fixing portion 1114 Light-emitting port 12 Light-emitting element 13 Reflecting plate 14 Micro-structure diffusing plate 2 Illuminating device 21 Cylindrical lamp holder 22 Light-emitting element 221 Reflector plate 23 Microstructured diffuser plate 3 Illumination device 31 Frame lamp holder M419030 311 Light-emitting port 32 Light-emitting element 33 Reflector plate 34 Micro-structure diffusion plate