TWI428540B - The structure of a lamp with a special reflector - Google Patents

The structure of a lamp with a special reflector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI428540B
TWI428540B TW100125261A TW100125261A TWI428540B TW I428540 B TWI428540 B TW I428540B TW 100125261 A TW100125261 A TW 100125261A TW 100125261 A TW100125261 A TW 100125261A TW I428540 B TWI428540 B TW I428540B
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Prior art keywords
reflector
width
concave
convex curved
curved surface
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TW100125261A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201217696A (en
Inventor
Ping Han Chuang
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Taiwan Network Comp & Electronic Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • F21V7/09Optical design with a combination of different curvatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • F21S8/06Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • F21V7/048Optical design with facets structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/0075Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources
    • F21V19/008Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources of straight tubular light sources, e.g. straight fluorescent tubes, soffit lamps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • F21V23/023Power supplies in a casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/005Reflectors for light sources with an elongated shape to cooperate with linear light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

具有異形反光罩之燈具結構Luminaire structure with profiled reflector

本發明關於一種燈具結構,尤指一種具有異形反光罩之燈具結構。其中異形反光罩的特點在其每個反光面的設計,能將光源產生光線反射至預定的照明區域,並利用其特殊結構,使照明區域為一長方形或特殊照明範圍。The invention relates to a lamp structure, in particular to a lamp structure with a special-shaped reflector. Among them, the special-shaped reflector has the design of each reflective surface, which can reflect the light generated by the light source to a predetermined illumination area, and utilizes its special structure to make the illumination area a rectangular or special illumination range.

一般習用的燈具,會在一光源週圍設置一反光罩,由於反光罩不同設計,使得燈具照明區域會形成不同的範圍。Generally used lamps will have a reflector around a light source. Due to the different design of the reflector, the illumination area of the lamp will form different ranges.

請參見第一A圖,顯示了一種習用的燈具結構,其具有一反光罩,中間為一弧形反光面(101),兩側邊為一傾斜平面反光面(102)(103),由此三個反光面組成該反光罩結構;在兩側邊傾斜平面反光面(102)(103)中,各有一穿孔(104)(105)。一燈管(106)穿過此二穿孔(104)(105)而裝置於反光罩中心位置。此反光罩會使照明區域為趨近正方形範圍。Referring to FIG. 1A, there is shown a conventional lamp structure having a reflector with an arc-shaped reflecting surface (101) in the middle and an inclined planar reflecting surface (102) (103) on both sides. The three reflective surfaces constitute the reflector structure; in each of the inclined planar reflective surfaces (102) (103), there is a perforation (104) (105). A tube (106) is passed through the two perforations (104) (105) to be placed in the center of the reflector. This reflector will bring the illuminated area closer to the square.

請參見第一B圖為另一種習用的燈具結構,其具有一反光罩,樣式是為一半橢圓形反光面(107),一側邊有一穿孔(108),一燈管(109)穿過此穿孔(108)而裝置於反光罩內部中心位置,此反光罩使照明區域為趨近橢圓形範圍。Please refer to the first B diagram for another conventional lamp structure, which has a reflector, which is in the form of a semi-elliptical reflective surface (107) with a perforation (108) on one side, through which a tube (109) passes. The perforation (108) is placed in the inner center of the reflector, and the reflector causes the illumination area to approach the elliptical range.

請參見第一C圖為另一種習用的燈具結構,其具有一反光罩,樣式是為側邊為一弧形反光面(110),頂部為一平面反光面(111),平面反光面(111)中心有一穿孔(112),一燈管(113)穿過此穿孔(112) 而裝置於反光罩頂部中心位置,此反光罩使照明區域為圓形範圍。Please refer to FIG. 1C for another conventional lamp structure, which has a reflector, the pattern is a curved reflective surface (110) on the side, a flat reflective surface (111) on the top, and a planar reflective surface (111). The center has a perforation (112) through which a tube (113) passes (112) The device is placed at the center of the top of the reflector, and the reflector has a circular area for the illumination area.

在上述的習知技術中,僅能達到正方、橢圓或圓形的照明範圍,無法適用於道路、長廊、廣告看板或流水線工作台等場所,如強行應用,易造成照明功率過低而要增加燈具,進而浪費電力。In the above-mentioned prior art, only the square, elliptical or circular illumination range can be achieved, and it cannot be applied to roads, corridors, advertising billboards or pipeline worktables, etc., such as forced application, it is easy to cause the lighting power to be too low. Adding lights and then wasting power.

緣此,針對習知技術的問題點,本發明提供了一種具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,至少包括:一光源,用以產生光線;及一異形反光罩,該光源設於內部,其內表面為反光面,兩側面係為外凸弧面,每一外凸弧面由多層不同傾斜角度的部份圓錐面相互連接組成,每一該部份圓錐面的傾斜角度,是由該反光罩底部起愈往頂部愈偏向該反光罩中心傾斜;且,該外凸弧面的寬度,是自底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄;該反光罩頂面為一內凹頂面,其一側由多數不同向下傾斜角度之部份圓錐面相互連接組成,每一向下傾斜角度之該部份圓錐面傾斜角度是由該外凸弧面頂緣起愈往該反光罩中心愈偏向該反光罩底部傾斜;該反光罩的正及背面皆係為內凹面,二個該內凹面為反向內凹且相同弧度及傾斜角度,此二內凹面由該反光罩頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩中心的角度傾斜,寬度則是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄。Therefore, in view of the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a lamp structure having a profiled reflector, comprising at least: a light source for generating light; and a profiled reflector disposed inside, the inner surface thereof For the reflective surface, the two sides are convex curved surfaces, and each convex curved surface is composed of a plurality of partial conical surfaces of different inclination angles, and the inclination angle of each of the conical surfaces is determined by the bottom of the reflector. The heavier toward the top is inclined toward the center of the reflector; and the width of the convex curved surface is narrower from the bottom to the top; the top surface of the reflector is a concave top surface, and one side is majority The partial conical surfaces of different downward inclination angles are connected to each other, and the inclination angle of the conical surface of each downward inclination angle is inclined from the top edge of the convex arc surface toward the center of the reflector to the bottom of the reflector; The front and back sides of the reflector are concave surfaces, and the two concave surfaces are oppositely concave and have the same curvature and inclination angle. The angles of the two concave surfaces from the top of the reflector to the bottom are more away from the center of the reflector. pour The width is the widest at the bottom to the top of the narrower more.

進者,本發明也提供了一種具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,至少包 括:一光源,用以產生光線;及一異形反光罩,該光源設於內部,其內表面為反光面,其兩側面分別至少具有一第一階梯狀外凸弧面及一第二階梯狀外凸弧面,其間以一第一扇形平面連接;該第一階梯狀外凸弧面及第二階梯狀外凸弧面,是由多層不同傾斜角度的部份圓錐面相互連接組成,每一部份圓錐面的傾斜角度,是由該反光罩底部起愈往頂部愈偏向反光罩中心傾斜;且,其寬度是自底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄;該反光罩的正及背二面皆係為內凹面,二個該內凹面為反向內凹且相同弧度及傾斜角度,此二內凹面由該反光罩頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩中心的角度傾斜,寬度則是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄;該反光罩之頂面為一平面。In addition, the present invention also provides a lamp structure having a special-shaped reflector, at least Included: a light source for generating light; and a shaped reflector, the light source is disposed inside, the inner surface is a reflective surface, and both sides have at least a first stepped convex arc surface and a second step shape The convex arc surface is connected by a first fan-shaped plane; the first stepped convex curved surface and the second stepped convex curved surface are composed of a plurality of partial conical surfaces of different inclination angles, and each of them is connected The inclination angle of the partial conical surface is inclined from the bottom of the reflector to the top toward the center of the reflector; and the width is narrower from the bottom to the top; the front and back sides of the reflector are both The inner concave surface, the two concave surfaces are oppositely concave and have the same curvature and inclination angle. The two concave surfaces are inclined from the top of the reflector to the bottom from the angle of the center of the reflector, and the width is the widest at the bottom. The narrower the top is toward the top; the top surface of the reflector is a flat surface.

藉由本發明所提供的一種具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,使該燈具特別適用於道路、長廊、廣告看板或流水線工作台等場所,且充分將該光源產生之所有光線變成有效照明光線,達到降低燈具功率還能具有相同照明度的節能減碳需求。The luminaire structure with the special-shaped reflector provided by the invention makes the luminaire particularly suitable for use in roads, promenades, advertising billboards or pipeline worktables, and fully converts all the light generated by the light source into effective illumination light. Reducing the power of the luminaire can also save energy and reduce carbon demand with the same illumination.

以下,將依據圖面所示之各種實施例而詳加說明本發明之結構及原理。Hereinafter, the structure and principle of the present invention will be described in detail in accordance with various embodiments shown in the drawings.

請先參考第十三圖,係為本發明具有異形反光罩之燈具結構之其中一種實施例之剖面示意圖,所顯示為一種吊掛式燈具。燈具結構上 方部份有一電機盒上蓋(1301),上蓋(1301)中央具有一供吊掛用的穿孔(1303)。一電機盒底座(1302)以數個螺絲(1310)(1311)固定於電機盒上蓋(1301)。Please refer to the thirteenth drawing, which is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the lamp structure having the special-shaped reflector of the present invention, which is shown as a hanging type lamp. Luminaire structure The square portion has a motor box upper cover (1301), and the upper cover (1301) has a perforation (1303) for hanging in the center. A motor box base (1302) is fixed to the motor box upper cover (1301) by a plurality of screws (1310) (1311).

一電源供應器(1304)裝置於電機盒內而設置於異形反光罩(1317)上方,並以一鐵片(1305)固定於電機盒底座(1302)上。電源供應器(1304)右邊有二電源線(1306)(1307),用以連接燈管電源線(1323)(1324);而左邊有另二電源線(1308)(1309),用以連接外部電源線。A power supply (1304) is disposed in the motor casing and disposed above the profiled reflector (1317) and fixed to the motor casing base (1302) by an iron piece (1305). On the right side of the power supply (1304), there are two power cables (1306) (1307) for connecting the lamp power cable (1323) (1324), and two power cables (1308) (1309) for connecting the outside. power cable.

一防塵罩(1312)包覆於異形反光罩(1317)外,底面形成出光口;防塵罩(1312)及內部二支架(1315)(1316),以數個螺絲螺母組件(1313)(1314)同時固定於電機盒底座(1302)下面。A dust cover (1312) is wrapped around the profiled reflector (1317), and the bottom surface forms an optical port; the dust cover (1312) and the inner two brackets (1315) (1316) are provided with a plurality of screw and nut assemblies (1313) (1314) It is also fixed under the motor box base (1302).

一裝置發光源(1317a)的異形反光罩(1317)以二螺絲螺母組件(1318)(1319)固定於支架(1315)(1316)上,一透光板材(1320)以至少二個帶有螺絲的ㄇ型夾具(1321)(1322)固定於一防塵罩(1312)之出光口底面。The profiled reflector (1317) of a device illumination source (1317a) is fixed to the bracket (1315) (1316) by two screw nut assemblies (1318) (1319), and at least two of the light transmissive plates (1320) are provided with screws. The jaw clamp (1321) (1322) is fixed to the bottom surface of the light exit of a dust cover (1312).

藉由以上零件,組成一具異形反光罩之燈具結構。而本發明主要重點係在異形反光罩之設計,隨後將予詳細說明及解釋。Through the above parts, a luminaire structure with a profiled reflector is formed. The main focus of the present invention is on the design of the profiled reflector, which will be described and explained in detail later.

請參考第二A至C圖,係為本發明之異形反光罩第一種實施例,其中反光罩(201)內表面為反光面。反光罩(201)兩側面係為外凸弧面,每一外凸弧面由多層不同傾斜角度的部份圓錐面(202a)~(202n)相互連接組成,每一部份圓錐面(202a)~(202n)的傾斜角度,是由反光罩(201)底部起愈往頂部愈偏向反光罩(201)中心傾斜;而且,該外凸弧形面的寬度,是自底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄,可 參見第二B圖;在此實施例中,反光罩(201)兩側面的外凸弧面為相互對稱結構。Please refer to the second embodiment A to C, which is a first embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, wherein the inner surface of the reflector (201) is a reflective surface. The two sides of the reflector (201) are convex curved surfaces, and each convex curved surface is composed of a plurality of partial conical surfaces (202a) to (202n) of different inclination angles, and each partial conical surface (202a) The inclination angle of ~(202n) is inclined from the bottom of the reflector (201) to the center of the reflector (201). Moreover, the width of the convex curved surface is the widest from the bottom to the top. Narrow, can Referring to the second B diagram; in this embodiment, the convex curved surfaces on both sides of the reflector (201) are mutually symmetrical.

反光罩(201)頂面為一內凹頂面,其一側由多數不同向下傾斜角度之部份圓錐面(204)(205)相互連接組成,每一部份圓錐面(204)(205)傾斜角度是由外凸弧面頂緣起愈往反光罩(201)中心愈偏向反光罩(201)底部傾斜。The top surface of the reflector (201) is a concave top surface, and one side of the reflector is composed of a plurality of conical surfaces (204) (205) of different downward inclination angles, and each partial conical surface (204) (205) The tilt angle is inclined from the top edge of the convex arc surface toward the bottom of the reflector (201) toward the bottom of the reflector (201).

請參考第二B圖,其中反光罩(201)相對二外凸弧形面的正及背二面皆係為內凹面(206)(207),二個內凹面(206)(207)為反向內凹且相同弧度及傾斜角度,此二內凹面(206)(207)由反光罩(201)頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩(201)中心的角度傾斜,寬度則是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄,兩者為相互對稱結構。Please refer to the second B diagram, wherein the front and back sides of the reflector (201) with respect to the two convex curved surfaces are concave surfaces (206) (207), and the two concave surfaces (206) (207) are reversed. Inwardly concave and of the same curvature and inclination angle, the two concave surfaces (206) (207) are inclined from the top of the reflector (201) to the bottom of the reflector (201), and the width is the widest at the bottom. The narrower the top, the two are symmetric structures.

反光罩(201)頂部中心設有一穿孔(208)供作為發光源之燈管穿越,兩外凸弧形面底部邊緣延伸出一平面(209)(210),平面(209)(210)上各設有一穿孔(211)(212)供固定反光罩(201)於燈具中使用。The center of the top of the reflector (201) is provided with a through hole (208) for the tube to pass through as a light source, and the bottom edges of the two convex curved surfaces extend out of a plane (209) (210), and each of the planes (209) (210) A perforation (211) (212) is provided for fixing the reflector (201) for use in the luminaire.

請參考第二D圖,反光罩(201)正及背面所形成的內凹面,每一內凹面亦可為由至少二個平面(213、214)(215、216)或二個內凹弧面連接而成,此二內凹面由反光罩(201)頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩(201)中心的角度傾斜,寬度則是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄。Please refer to the second D figure, the concave surface formed by the front and back sides of the reflector (201), and each concave surface may also be composed of at least two planes (213, 214) (215, 216) or two concave curved surfaces. Connected, the two concave surfaces are inclined from the top of the reflector (201) to the bottom from the center of the reflector (201), and the width is the widest at the bottom and the narrower toward the top.

請參考第三A至C圖,係為本發明之異形反光罩第二種實施例,其中反光罩(301)兩側面係分別係由第一階梯狀外凸弧面及第二階梯狀外凸弧面所構成;第一階梯狀外凸弧面由多層不同傾斜角度的部份 圓錐面(302a)~(302n)相互連接組成,每一部份圓錐面(302a)~(302n)的傾斜角度,是由反光罩(301)底部起愈往頂部愈偏向反光罩(301)中心傾斜;而且,該第一階梯狀外凸弧面的寬度,是自底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄。Please refer to the third embodiment A to C, which is a second embodiment of the special-shaped reflector of the present invention, wherein the two sides of the reflector (301) are respectively composed of a first stepped convex arc surface and a second stepped convex surface. The curved surface is formed; the first stepped convex curved surface is composed of a plurality of layers with different inclination angles The conical surfaces (302a) to (302n) are connected to each other, and the inclination angle of each conical surface (302a) to (302n) is more toward the center of the reflector (301) from the bottom of the reflector (301). Inclining; moreover, the width of the first stepped convex curved surface is narrower from the bottom to the top.

該第一階梯狀外凸弧面的頂緣連接一扇形平面(304)外緣,扇形平面(304)內緣則連接第二階梯狀外凸弧面。The top edge of the first stepped convex curved surface is connected to a fan-shaped plane (304) outer edge, and the inner edge of the fan-shaped plane (304) is connected to the second stepped outer convex curved surface.

第二階梯狀外凸弧面由多層不同傾斜角度的部份圓錐面(305a)~(305n)相互連接組成,每一部份圓錐面(305a)~(305n)的傾斜角度,是由反光罩(301)底部起愈往頂部愈偏向反光罩(301)中心傾斜;而且,該第二階梯狀外凸弧面的寬度,是自底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄,可參見第三B圖;在此實施例中,反光罩(301)兩側面為相互對稱結構。The second stepped convex arc surface is composed of a plurality of partial conical surfaces (305a) to (305n) of different inclination angles, and each of the conical surfaces (305a) to (305n) is inclined by a reflector. (301) the bottom is more inclined toward the top toward the center of the reflector (301); and the width of the second stepped convex curved surface is narrower from the bottom to the top, see Figure 3B; In this embodiment, the two sides of the reflector (301) are mutually symmetrical.

第二階梯狀外凸弧面頂緣再連接一平面(307)。The top edge of the second stepped convex curved surface is further connected to a plane (307).

請參考第三B圖,其中反光罩(301)的正及背二面皆係為內凹面(308)(309),二個內凹面(308)(309)為反向內凹且相同弧度及傾斜角度,此二內凹面(308)(309)由反光罩(301)頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩(301)中心的角度傾斜,寬度則是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄,兩者為相互對稱結構。Please refer to the third B diagram, wherein the front and back sides of the reflector (301) are concave surfaces (308) (309), and the two concave surfaces (308) (309) are reversely concave and have the same curvature and The angle of inclination, the two concave surfaces (308) (309) are inclined from the top of the reflector (301) to the bottom of the reflector (301) from the center of the reflector (301), and the width is the widest at the bottom and the narrower toward the top, both For mutual symmetry.

反光罩(301)頂部中心設有一穿孔(310)供作為發光源之燈管穿越,兩第一階梯狀外凸弧面底部邊緣延伸出一平面(311)(312),平面(311)(312)上各一穿孔(313)(314)供固定反光罩(301)於燈具中使用。The center of the top of the reflector (301) is provided with a through hole (310) for the tube to pass through as a light source, and the bottom edges of the two first stepped convex curved surfaces extend out of a plane (311) (312), plane (311) (312) Each of the upper perforations (313) (314) is used to secure the reflector (301) for use in the luminaire.

請參考第三D圖,反光罩(301)正及背面所形成的內凹面亦可為由至少二個平面(315、316)(317、318)或二個內凹弧面連接而成,並由反光罩(301)頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩(301)中心的角度傾斜,寬度則是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄。Referring to FIG. 3D, the concave surface formed on the front and back sides of the reflector (301) may also be formed by connecting at least two planes (315, 316) (317, 318) or two concave curved surfaces, and The angle from the top of the reflector (301) to the bottom is more oblique to the center of the reflector (301), and the width is the widest at the bottom and the narrower toward the top.

請參考第四A至C圖,係為本發明之異形反光罩第三種實施例,其中反光罩(401)兩側面係分別由第一階梯狀外凸弧面、第二階梯狀外凸弧面及第三階梯狀外凸弧面所構成;第一階梯狀外凸弧面由多層不同傾斜角度的部份圓錐面(402a)~(402n)相互連接組成,每一部份圓錐面(402a)~(402n)的傾斜角度,是由反光罩(401)底部起愈往頂部愈偏向反光罩(401)中心傾斜;而且,該第一階梯狀外凸弧面的寬度,是自底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄。Please refer to the fourth embodiment A to C, which is a third embodiment of the special-shaped reflector of the present invention, wherein the two sides of the reflector (401) are respectively formed by a first stepped convex arc surface and a second stepped outer convex arc. The surface is formed by a third stepped convex curved surface; the first stepped convex curved surface is composed of a plurality of partial conical surfaces (402a) to (402n) having different inclination angles, and each partial conical surface (402a) The angle of inclination of ~(402n) is inclined from the bottom of the reflector (401) toward the top toward the center of the reflector (401); and the width of the first stepped convex curved surface is the widest from the bottom. The narrower the top is.

該第一階梯狀外凸弧面的頂緣連接一第一扇形平面(404)外緣,第一扇形平面(404)內緣則連接第二階梯狀外凸弧面。The top edge of the first stepped convex curved surface is connected to the outer edge of a first sector plane (404), and the inner edge of the first sector plane (404) is connected to the second stepped outer convex curved surface.

第二階梯狀外凸弧面由多層不同傾斜角度的部份圓錐面(405a)~(405n)相互連接組成,每一部份圓錐面(405a)~(405n)的傾斜角度,是由反光罩(401)底部起愈往頂部愈偏向反光罩(401)中心傾斜;而且,該第二階梯狀外凸弧面的寬度,是自底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄,可參見第四B圖;在此實施例中,反光罩(401)兩側面為相互對稱結構。The second stepped convex arc surface is composed of a plurality of partial conical surfaces (405a) to (405n) of different inclination angles, and each of the conical surfaces (405a) to (405n) is inclined by a reflector. (401) the bottom is more inclined toward the top toward the center of the reflector (401); and the width of the second stepped convex curved surface is narrower from the bottom to the top, see Figure 4B; In this embodiment, the two sides of the reflector (401) are symmetric with each other.

該第二階梯狀外凸弧面的頂緣連接一第二扇形平面(407)外緣,第二扇形平面(407)內緣則連接第三階梯狀外凸弧面。The top edge of the second stepped convex curved surface is connected to the outer edge of a second sector plane (407), and the inner edge of the second sector plane (407) is connected to the third stepped outer convex curved surface.

第三階梯狀外凸弧面由多層不同傾斜角度的部份圓錐面(408a) ~(408n)相互連接組成,每一部份圓錐面(408a)~(408n)的傾斜角度,是由反光罩(401)底部起愈往頂部愈偏向反光罩(401)中心傾斜;而且,該第三階梯狀外凸弧面的寬度,是自底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄,可參見第四B圖;在此實施例中,反光罩(401)兩側面為相互對稱結構。The third stepped convex curved surface is composed of a plurality of partial conical surfaces of different inclination angles (408a) ~(408n) is connected to each other, and the inclination angle of each of the conical surfaces (408a) to (408n) is inclined from the bottom of the reflector (401) toward the top toward the center of the reflector (401); The width of the third stepped convex curved surface is narrower from the bottom to the top, and can be seen in the fourth B; in this embodiment, the two sides of the reflector (401) are mutually symmetrical.

反光罩(401)第三階梯狀外凸弧面頂緣連接一平面(410)。The third stepped convex curved top edge of the reflector (401) is connected to a plane (410).

請參考第四B圖,反光罩(401)的正及背二面皆係為內凹面(411)(412),二個內凹面(411)(412)為反向內凹且相同弧度及傾斜角度,此二內凹面(411)(412)由反光罩(401)頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩(401)中心的角度傾斜,寬度則是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄,兩者為相互對稱結構。Referring to FIG. 4B, both the front and back sides of the reflector (401) are concave surfaces (411) (412), and the two concave surfaces (411) (412) are inverted concave and have the same curvature and inclination. The angle between the two concave surfaces (411) (412) is inclined from the top of the reflector (401) to the bottom of the reflector (401), and the width is the widest at the bottom and the narrower toward the top. Symmetrical structure.

反光罩(401)頂部中心設有一穿孔(413)供作為發光源之燈管穿越,兩第一階梯狀外凸弧面底部邊緣延伸出一平面(414)(415)平面上各一穿孔(416)(417)供固定反光罩(401)於燈具中使用。The center of the top of the reflector (401) is provided with a through hole (413) for the tube to pass through as a light source, and the bottom edges of the two first stepped convex curved surfaces extend out of a plane (414) (415) in a plane (416). (417) for fixing the reflector (401) for use in the luminaire.

請參考第五A及B圖,係為本發明之異形反光罩第四種實施例,其中反光罩(501)與第四A及B圖所示類似,具有三階梯狀反光面,但反光罩(501)兩側面(502)(503)之階梯狀反光面一側面寬度(T1)較小(圖中為右側面),另一側面寬度(T2)較大(圖中為左側面),是為寬度不對稱結構,但兩側面(502)(503)皆是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄。Please refer to the fifth embodiment A and B, which is a fourth embodiment of the special-shaped reflector of the present invention, wherein the reflector (501) is similar to the fourth A and B drawings, and has a three-step reflective surface, but the reflector (501) The stepped reflective surface of the two side faces (502) (503) has a smaller side width (T1) (the right side in the figure) and the other side width (T2) is larger (the left side in the figure), It is an asymmetrical structure, but both sides (502) (503) are the widest at the bottom and narrower toward the top.

反光罩(501)的正及背二面皆係為內凹面(509)(510),二個內凹面(509)(510)為反向內凹且相同弧度及傾斜角度,此二內凹面(509) (510)由反光罩(501)頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩(501)中心的角度傾斜,寬度則是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄,兩者為相互對稱結構。The front and back sides of the reflector (501) are concave surfaces (509) (510), and the two concave surfaces (509) (510) are reversely concave and have the same curvature and inclination angle, and the two concave surfaces ( 509) (510) The angle from the top of the reflector (501) to the bottom is more oblique from the center of the reflector (501), and the width is the widest from the bottom to the narrower at the top, and the two are symmetric structures.

反光罩(501)頂部中心一穿孔(504)供燈管穿越,兩外凸弧形反光面底部邊緣延伸出一平面(505)(506),平面(505)(506)上各一穿孔(507)(508)供固定反光罩(501)用途。The top center of the reflector (501) has a perforation (504) for the tube to pass through, and the bottom edges of the two convex curved surfaces extend out of a plane (505) (506), and a perforation (507) on the plane (505) (506). (508) for fixed reflector (501) use.

請參考第六A及B圖,係為本發明之異形反光罩第五種實施例,其中反光罩(601)與第四A及B圖所示類似,兩側面為三階梯狀反光面(602)(603),但請參考第六B圖係為底部視圖,兩側邊之階梯狀反光面(602)(603)為相互對稱結構,都是以反光罩中心線(613)為基準,由一寬度(T3)較小及一寬度較大(T4)的二部份連接組成一外凸弧形反光面寬度,兩側邊皆是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄的結構,反光罩(601)正及背面皆係為內凹面,二個內凹面分別為不同圓心但是相同半徑及傾斜角度之內凹弧形反光面(609)(610),且由反光罩(601)頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩(601)中心的角度傾斜,寬度是底部最寬,愈往頂部愈窄,兩者為寬度不對稱結構。反光罩(601)頂部中心一穿孔(604)供燈管穿越,兩外凸弧形反光面底部邊緣延伸出一平面(605)(606)平面上各一穿孔(607)(608)供固定反光罩(601)用途。Please refer to the sixth embodiment A and B, which is a fifth embodiment of the special-shaped reflector of the present invention, wherein the reflector (601) is similar to the fourth A and B drawings, and the two sides are three-step reflective surfaces (602). (603), but please refer to the bottom view of Figure B. The stepped reflective surfaces (602) (603) on both sides are symmetrical structures, which are based on the center line (613) of the reflector. A two-part connection with a small width (T3) and a large width (T4) constitutes a convex curved reflective surface width, and both sides are the widest at the bottom and the narrower toward the top, the reflector (601) Both the front and the back are concave surfaces, and the two concave surfaces are respectively concave centers (609) (610) with different centers and the same radius and inclination angle, and are turned from the top of the reflector (601) to the bottom. The more the angle is inclined from the center of the reflector (601), the width is the widest at the bottom, and the narrower toward the top, the two are asymmetrical structures. The top of the reflector (601) has a perforation (604) for the tube to pass through, and the bottom edges of the two convex curved surfaces extend out of a plane (605) (606) with a perforation (607) (608) for fixed reflection. Cover (601) use.

請參考第七A及B圖,係為本發明之異形反光罩第六種實施例,其中反光罩(701)與第四A及B圖所示類似,兩側面為三階梯狀反光面(702)(703),但請參考第七B圖,兩側面為三階梯狀反光面(702)(703)為相互對稱結構,都是以反光罩中心線(713)為基準,由一寬度(T5)較小及一寬度(T6)較大的二部份連接組成一外凸弧形反 光面寬度,兩側邊皆是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄的結構。反光罩(701)正及背面皆係為內凹面,分別為二個不同圓心、不同半徑及不同傾斜角度之內凹弧形反光面(709)(710),兩者都是由反光罩(701)頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩(701)中心的角度傾斜,寬度亦是底部最寬,愈往頂部愈窄,兩者為完全不對稱結構。反光罩(701)頂部中心一穿孔(704)供燈管穿越,兩外凸弧形反光面底部邊緣延伸出一平面(705)(706)平面上各一穿孔(707)(708)供固定反光罩(701)用途。Please refer to the seventh embodiment A and B, which is a sixth embodiment of the special-shaped reflector of the present invention, wherein the reflector (701) is similar to that shown in the fourth A and B drawings, and the two sides are three-step reflective surfaces (702). (703), but please refer to Figure 7B, the three-step reflective surface (702) (703) on both sides is a mutually symmetrical structure, which is based on the center line (713) of the reflector, and has a width (T5). Smaller and two-part connections with a larger width (T6) form a convex arc-shaped inverse The width of the smooth surface is the structure where the bottom is the widest and the narrower toward the top. The front and back sides of the reflector (701) are concave surfaces, which are respectively concave curved reflectors (709) (710) with different centers, different radii and different inclination angles, both of which are made of reflectors (701). The top is more inclined toward the bottom than the center of the reflector (701), and the width is also the widest at the bottom, and the narrower toward the top, the two are completely asymmetric structures. The top of the reflector (701) has a perforation (704) for the lamp tube to pass through, and the bottom edge of the two convex curved reflectors extends from a plane (705) (706) to a perforation (707) (708) for fixed reflection. Cover (701) use.

請參考第八A及B圖,係為本發明之異形反光罩第七種實施例,其中反光罩(801)與第四A及B圖所示類似,兩側面為三階梯狀反光面(802)(803),但請參考第八B圖,兩側面之三階梯狀反光面(802)(803)為相互對稱結構,都是以反光罩中心線(813)為基準,由兩個寬度相同(T7)(T8)的二部份連接組成一外凸弧形反光面寬度,兩側面皆是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄的結構。反光罩(801)正及背面皆係為內凹面,分別為 個不同圓心及不同傾斜角度但半徑相同之內凹弧形反光面(809)(810),兩者都是由反光罩(801)頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩(801)中心的角度傾斜,寬度亦是底部最寬,愈往頂部愈窄,兩者為傾斜角度不對稱結構。反光罩(801)頂部中心一穿孔(804)供燈管穿越,兩外凸弧形反光面底部邊緣延伸出一平面(805)(806),平面(805)(806)上各一穿孔(807)(808)供固定反光罩用途。Please refer to the eighth embodiment A and B, which is a seventh embodiment of the special-shaped reflector of the present invention, wherein the reflector (801) is similar to the fourth A and B drawings, and the three sides are three-step reflective surfaces (802). (803), but please refer to Figure 8B. The three stepped reflective surfaces (802) (803) on both sides are mutually symmetrical. They are based on the center line of the reflector (813) and are the same width. The two parts of (T7) (T8) are connected to form a convex curved reflecting surface width, and both sides are the structure in which the bottom is the widest and the narrower toward the top. The front and back of the reflector (801) are concave, respectively Two different tilt angles and different center of radius, but the same concave curved reflecting surface (809) (810), both starting from the top reflector (801) more to the bottom of the reflector deviate more angle (801) of the center Tilt, the width is also the widest at the bottom, the narrower the top, the two are inclined angle asymmetric structure. The top center of the reflector (801) has a perforation (804) for the tube to pass through, and the bottom edges of the two convex curved reflecting surfaces extend out of a plane (805) (806), and a perforation in the plane (805) (806) (807) ) (808) for fixed reflector use.

請參考第九A及B圖,係為本發明之異形反光罩第八種實施例,其中反光罩(901)與第四A及B圖所示類似,兩側面為三階梯狀反光面(902)(903),但請參考第九B圖,兩側面之三階梯狀反光面(902)(903)為相互對稱結構,都是以反光罩中心線(913)為基準,由兩 個寬度(T9)(T10)相同的二部份連接組成一外凸弧形反光面寬度,兩側面皆是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄的結構。反光罩(901)正及背面皆係為內凹面,分別為二個不同圓心、不同傾斜角度及不同半徑之內凹弧形反光面(909)(910),兩者都是由反光罩(901)頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩中心的角度傾斜,寬度亦是底部最寬,愈往頂部愈窄,但兩者為完全不對稱結構。反光罩(901)頂部中心一穿孔(904)供燈管穿越,兩外凸弧形反光面底部邊緣延伸出一平面(905)(906),平面(905)(906)上各一穿孔(907)(908)供固定反光罩(901)用途。Please refer to the ninth embodiment A and B, which is an eighth embodiment of the special-shaped reflector of the present invention, wherein the reflector (901) is similar to that shown in the fourth A and B drawings, and the two sides are three-step reflective surfaces (902). (903), but please refer to Figure IX. The three stepped reflective surfaces (902) (903) on both sides are symmetrical structures, which are based on the center line (913) of the reflector. The two parts of the same width (T9) (T10) are connected to form a convex curved reflecting surface width, and both sides are the structure in which the bottom is the widest and the narrower toward the top. The front and back sides of the reflector (901) are concave surfaces, which are two concave centers (909) (910) with different centers, different inclination angles and different radii, both of which are made of reflectors (901). The top is more inclined to the bottom from the angle of the center of the reflector, and the width is the widest at the bottom and narrower toward the top, but the two are completely asymmetric structures. The top center of the reflector (901) has a perforation (904) for the tube to pass through, and the bottom edges of the two convex curved reflecting surfaces extend out of a plane (905) (906), and a perforation in the plane (905) (906) (907) (908) for fixing the reflector (901).

請參考第十圖所示,係為本發明之異形反光罩(1001)另一種光源穿越穿孔結構圖,其係與第四A及B圖所示類似,在正及背面內凹反光面(1002)(1003)各有一穿孔(1004)(1005)供燈管穿越用途,反光罩(1001)頂部中心一穿孔(1006)供固定光源燈座用途。Please refer to the tenth figure, which is a different type of light source crossing the perforation structure diagram of the special-shaped reflector (1001) of the present invention, which is similar to that shown in the fourth and fourth figures, and has a concave reflective surface on the front and back sides (1002). (1003) each has a perforation (1004) (1005) for the lamp to pass through the application, and a perforation (1006) at the top center of the reflector (1001) is used for fixing the light source socket.

請參考第十一A圖係為本發明之異形反光罩兩外凸弧面反射光線路徑圖示,反光罩(1101)結構同第四A及B圖所示,一燈管(1102)設於反光罩(1101)內,燈管(1102)產生的光線中,部份光線(1103)(1104)直接經由反光罩(1101)出光面到達照明區域(1114);部份光線(1105)(1106)經由第一階梯狀外凸弧面(1107)反射至照明區域(1114);部份光線(1108)經由第二階梯狀外凸弧面(1109)第一次反射至另一邊的第一階梯狀外凸弧面(1110)後第二次反射至照明區域(1114);部份光線(1111)經由第三階梯狀外凸弧面(1112)第一次反射至另一邊的第一階梯狀外凸弧面(1110)後第二次反射至照明區域(1114);部份光線(1113)經由第三階梯狀外凸弧面(1112) 之頂部平面第一次反射至第一階梯狀外凸弧面(1107)後第二次反射至照明區域(1114)。Please refer to the eleventh A picture for the two outer convex arc reflecting light path diagrams of the special-shaped reflector of the present invention. The structure of the reflector (1101) is the same as that shown in the fourth and fourth figures, and a light tube (1102) is provided. In the reflector (1101), part of the light (1103) (1104) directly passes through the light exit surface of the reflector (1101) to reach the illumination area (1114); part of the light (1105) (1106). ) is reflected to the illumination area (1114) via the first stepped convex arc surface (1107); the partial light (1108) is first reflected to the first step of the other side via the second stepped convex curved surface (1109) The convex arc surface (1110) is reflected to the illumination area (1114) for the second time; the partial light (1111) is first reflected to the first step of the other side via the third stepped convex curved surface (1112). The convex arc surface (1110) is reflected to the illumination area (1114) for the second time; part of the light (1113) passes through the third stepped convex surface (1112). The top plane is reflected to the illumination area (1114) a second time after being reflected for the first time to the first stepped convex arc surface (1107).

請參考第十一B圖係為光線經上述反光罩(1101)兩側邊外凸弧面反射至照明區域的照明範圍(1115),由圖中可看出照明範圍(1115)為二個對稱扇形且光線互為交叉狀,照明寬度(T11)可決定於反光罩(1101)兩側邊外凸弧形反光面的寬度,兩者成正比比例,亦可決定於反光罩(1101)兩側邊外凸弧形反光面的半徑大小,半徑愈大則寬度愈小,半徑愈小則寬度愈大,照明長度(T12)決定於反光罩兩側邊外凸弧面的傾斜角度。Please refer to the eleventh B diagram for the illumination range (1115) where the light is reflected by the convex arc surface on both sides of the reflector (1101) to the illumination area. It can be seen from the figure that the illumination range (1115) is two symmetry. The fan shape and the light cross each other, the illumination width (T11) can be determined by the width of the convex curved surface on both sides of the reflector (1101), which is proportional to the ratio, and can also be determined on both sides of the reflector (1101). The radius of the convex curved surface of the outer convex surface, the smaller the radius, the smaller the width, and the smaller the radius, the larger the width. The illumination length (T12) is determined by the inclination angle of the convex curved surface on both sides of the reflector.

請參考第十二A圖係為本發明之異形反光罩另兩側邊內凹面反射光線路徑圖示,反光罩(1201)結構同第十一A圖所示,一燈管(1202)設於反光罩(1201)內,燈管(1202)產生的光線中,部份光線(1205)直接經由反光罩(1201)出光面到達照明區域(1216);部份光線(1206)(1207)經由右側內凹弧面(1203)反射至照明區域(1216);部份光線(1208)經由右側內凹弧面(1203)第一次反射至左側內凹弧面(1204)後第二次反射至照明區域(1216);部份光線(1209)經由左右兩側內凹弧面(1203)(1204)各二次反射後至照明區域(1216)。Please refer to the twelfth Ath diagram for the concave reflecting light path diagram on the other side of the special-shaped reflector of the present invention. The structure of the reflector (1201) is the same as that shown in FIG. 11A, and a tube (1202) is provided. In the reflector (1201), part of the light (1205) directly passes through the light exit surface of the reflector (1201) to the illumination area (1216); part of the light (1206) (1207) passes through the right side. The concave curved surface (1203) is reflected to the illumination area (1216); part of the light (1208) is first reflected to the left concave surface (1204) via the right concave curved surface (1203) and then reflected to the illumination for the second time. Region (1216); part of the light (1209) is reflected twice by the concave arc surface (1203) (1204) on the left and right sides to the illumination area (1216).

請參考第十二B圖係為光線經上述反光罩(1201)正背面之內凹面反射至照明區域的照明範圍(1211),由圖中可看出照明範圍(1211)為二個對稱扇形且光線互為交叉狀,其中二個扇形照明光線(1212)(1213)各別呈現由中央往二外側分散的光線互不交叉或重疊,是因為正及背面是一內凹弧面所構成的反光面,自然使反射光線往二外側分散,同樣的原理,當正及背面皆是由二個平面連接成內凹反光面亦 可使反射光線往二外側分散,照明寬度(T13)決定於反光罩(1201)正及背面之內凹面的傾斜角度,角度愈大則照明寬度愈寬反之則愈窄,照明長度(T14)決定於反光罩(1201)正及背面之內凹面的弧形面半徑大小,半徑愈大則照明長度度愈短反之則愈長。Please refer to the twelfth Bth diagram for the illumination range (1211) where the light is reflected by the concave surface on the front and back sides of the reflector (1201) to the illumination area. It can be seen that the illumination range (1211) is two symmetrical sectors and The light rays are mutually intersected, and the two fan-shaped illumination rays (1212) (1213) respectively show that the light dispersed from the center to the outside of the two sides does not cross or overlap each other because the front and back surfaces are reflected by a concave curved surface. The surface naturally disperses the reflected light to the outside. The same principle, when the front and back sides are connected by two planes into a concave reflective surface The reflected light can be dispersed to the outside of the two sides, and the illumination width (T13) is determined by the inclination angle of the concave surface in the front and back sides of the reflector (1201). The larger the angle, the wider the illumination width and the narrower the opposite, and the illumination length (T14) is determined. The radius of the curved surface of the concave surface in the front and back of the reflector (1201). The larger the radius, the shorter the illumination length and vice versa.

將第十一B圖及第十二B圖的照明範圍重疊後即成為一光線分佈均勻的長方形照明範圍(1211)。When the illumination ranges of the eleventh B and twelfth B are overlapped, the rectangular illumination range (1211) with uniform light distribution is obtained.

請參考第十四圖係為本發明具異形反光罩之燈具結構之另一種實施例圖示,係應用於一路燈燈具中,其具有一燈罩上蓋(1401),一燈罩底座(1402)以一螺絲(1403)固定裝置於燈罩上蓋(1401)一可旋轉結構上,一扣合件(1404)將燈罩上蓋(1401)與燈罩底座(1402)活動式扣住,燈罩上蓋(1401)與燈罩底座(1402)中間相對位置各一高牆(1405)(1422)將內部分隔為第一空間(1406)與第二空間(1407),第一空間(1406)內裝置一電源供應器(1408),並以一鐵片(1409)及螺絲(1410)固定於燈罩底座(1402)上,電源供應器(1408)一邊有二電源線(1412)可穿越高牆(1405)(1422)中間一穿孔(1413)連接於燈管,另一邊有二電源線(1411)供連接外部電源線用,第二空間(1407)燈罩底部一出光穿孔裝置一透光板材(1414),以至少二鐵片(1415)(1416)及二螺絲(1417)(1418)固定於燈罩底座(1402),一裝置發光源的異形反光罩(1419)以至少二個帶有螺絲的ㄇ型夾具(1420)固定於透光板材(1414)上,組成一裝置異形反光罩的路燈燈具結構。Please refer to FIG. 14 for another embodiment of a lamp structure having a profiled reflector according to the present invention, which is applied to a street lamp fixture having a lamp cover upper cover (1401) and a lamp cover base (1402) The screw (1403) is fixed on the rotatable structure of the lamp cover (1401), and a fastening component (1404) movably locks the lamp cover (1401) and the lampshade base (1402), the lamp cover (1401) and the lampshade base (1402) a high wall (1405) (1422) separating the interior into a first space (1406) and a second space (1407), and a power supply (1408) is disposed in the first space (1406), The iron cover (1409) and the screw (1410) are fixed on the base (1402) of the lampshade, and the power supply (1408) has two power wires (1412) on one side of the high wall (1405) (1422). 1413) is connected to the lamp tube, and has two power lines (1411) on the other side for connecting the external power line. The second space (1407) has a light perforating device at the bottom of the lampshade, and a light-transmissive plate (1414), with at least two iron pieces (1415). (1416) and two screws (1417) (1418) are fixed to the base of the lampshade (1402), and a profiled reflector (1419) of a device illumination source is provided with at least two The inverted U-shaped clamp the wire (1420) is fixed to the transparent plate (1414), consisting of a street lamp structure of the device shaped reflector.

藉由本發明所提供的具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,使該燈具特別適用於道路、長廊、廣告看板或流水線工作台等場所,且充分將該光 源產生之所有光線變成有效照明光線,達到降低燈具功率還能具有相同照明度的節能減碳需求。The lamp structure with the special-shaped reflector provided by the invention makes the lamp particularly suitable for a road, a gallery, an advertising board or a pipeline workbench, etc., and fully illuminates the light. All the light generated by the source becomes effective illumination light, and the energy saving and carbon reduction requirement of reducing the power of the lamp can also have the same illumination.

上述第五圖至第九圖結構皆是以同第四A圖結構說明,是為了簡化圖示及說明內容,同樣的在第二圖和第三圖的異形反光罩結構也有如是的結構變化以達到特殊照明範圍的效果於此不再重複敘述,另外本說明內容中對於異形反光罩之兩側邊外凸弧形反光面,由多數不同傾斜角度的部份圓錐面相互連接組成階梯狀反光面,亦是為了簡化圖示及說明內容才以數個線段顯示,在於實際產品運用中可以是非常多數的不同傾斜角度小線段連接組成,其外觀將趨近於一弧線亦是包含於本發明範圍中。The above-mentioned fifth to ninth structures are all described in the same manner as the fourth A-picture structure, in order to simplify the illustration and description, and the same in the second and third figures, the profiled reflector structure also has structural changes. The effect of achieving a special illumination range will not be repeated here. In addition, in the present description, the convex curved surfaces on both sides of the profiled reflector are connected by a plurality of conical surfaces of different inclination angles to form a stepped reflective surface. In order to simplify the illustration and description, it is displayed in several line segments. In actual product application, it can be composed of a large number of different oblique angles and small line segments. The appearance will be close to an arc and is also included in the scope of the present invention. in.

本說明內容以第十三圖和第十四圖二個燈具實施例做說明,此二實施例皆是一個燈具裝置一光源及一異形反光罩,在實際運用中例如光源為LED的燈具,可在一燈具內裝置數個異形反光罩,每一該反光罩內部裝置一LED光源,亦是包含於本發明範圍中。The description is based on the two lamp embodiments of the thirteenth and fourteenth embodiments. The two embodiments are a light device and a special-shaped reflector. In practical applications, for example, the light source is an LED lamp. It is also within the scope of the present invention to provide a plurality of shaped reflectors in a luminaire, and an LED light source within each of the reflectors is also included in the scope of the present invention.

請參考第十五圖及第十五A圖,係為本發明異形反光罩第九種實施例,其中反光罩(1501)內表面為反光面,反光罩(1501)兩側面(1502)(1503)係為外凸弧面,每一外凸弧面由多層不同傾斜角度的部份圓錐面相互連接組成。每一部份圓錐面的傾斜角度,是由反光罩(1501)底部起愈往頂部愈偏向反光罩(1501)中心傾斜;而且,該外凸弧面的寬度,是自底部愈寬愈往頂部愈窄,反光罩(1501)的正面(1504)及背面(1505)係為兩側面(1502)(1503)兩外凸弧面相接合之封閉面,反光罩(1501)頂面一個大穿孔(1506)供LED發光模組或燈管穿越進入反光罩(1501)內部,二個小穿孔(1507)(1508)供固定燈管支架,或固 定LED發光模組,在前述反光罩第二及第三實施例之至少二個階梯狀外凸弧面組成結構,亦可成形如本實施例樣式於此不再重複敘述。Please refer to the fifteenth and fifteenth A drawings, which are the ninth embodiment of the special-shaped reflector of the present invention, wherein the inner surface of the reflector (1501) is a reflective surface, and the two sides of the reflector (1501) are (1502) (1503). The system is a convex curved surface, and each convex curved surface is composed of a plurality of partial conical surfaces of different inclination angles connected to each other. The inclination angle of each conical surface is inclined from the bottom of the reflector (1501) to the center of the reflector (1501); and the width of the convex arc is wider from the bottom to the top. The narrower, the front side (1504) and the back side (1505) of the reflector (1501) are the closed faces of the two convex sides of the two sides (1502) (1503), and a large perforation on the top surface of the reflector (1501) (1506) ) for the LED lighting module or the lamp tube to enter the inside of the reflector (1501), two small perforations (1507) (1508) for fixing the lamp tube bracket, or solid The LED lighting module has a structure formed by at least two stepped convex arc surfaces of the second and third embodiments of the reflector, and can also be formed as in the embodiment, and the description thereof will not be repeated.

請參考第十六圖及第十六A圖,係為本發明異形反光罩第十種實施例,其中反光罩(1601)內表面為反光面,反光罩(1601)兩側面(1602)(1603)係為外凸弧面,每一外凸弧面由多層不同傾斜角度的部份圓錐面相互連接組成。每一部份圓錐面的傾斜角度,是由反光罩(1601)底部起愈往頂部愈偏向反光罩(1601)中心傾斜;而且,該外凸弧形面的寬度,是自底部愈寬愈往頂部愈窄,反光罩(1601)的正面(1604)係為兩側面(1602)(1603)兩外凸弧面相接合之封閉面,反光罩(1601)的背面(1605)係為一穿孔供燈管穿越進入反光罩(1601)內部,反光罩(1601)頂面二個小穿孔(1607)(1608)供固定燈管支架,在前述反光罩第二及第三實施例之至少二個階梯狀外凸弧面組成結構,亦可成形如本實施例樣式於此不再重複敘述。Please refer to FIG. 16 and FIG. 16A, which are the tenth embodiment of the special-shaped reflector of the present invention, wherein the inner surface of the reflector (1601) is a reflective surface, and the two sides of the reflector (1601) are (1602) (1603). The system is a convex curved surface, and each convex curved surface is composed of a plurality of partial conical surfaces of different inclination angles connected to each other. The inclination angle of each conical surface is inclined from the bottom of the reflector (1601) to the center of the reflector (1601); and the width of the convex curved surface is wider from the bottom. The narrower the top, the front side (1604) of the reflector (1601) is the closed side of the two sides (1602) (1603) with the outer convex arc surfaces joined together, and the back side (1605) of the reflector (1601) is a perforated lamp. The tube passes into the interior of the reflector (1601), and two small perforations (1607) (1608) on the top surface of the reflector (1601) are used to fix the lamp holder, and at least two steps of the second and third embodiments of the reflector are The outer convex curved surface constitutes a structure, and can also be formed as in the embodiment, and the description thereof will not be repeated.

請參考第十七圖及第十七A圖,係為本發明異形反光罩第十一種實施例,其中反光罩(1701)內表面為反光面,反光罩(1701)兩側面(1702)(1703)係為外凸弧面,每一外凸弧面由多層不同傾斜角度的部份圓錐面相互連接組成。每一部份圓錐面的傾斜角度,是由反光罩(1701)底部起愈往頂部愈偏向反光罩(1701)中心傾斜;而且,該外凸弧形面的寬度,是自底部愈寬愈往頂部愈窄,反光罩(1701)的正面(1704)及背面(1705)係為兩穿孔,供燈管穿越反光罩內部,反光罩(1701)頂面二個小穿孔(1706)(1707)供固定燈管支架,在前述反光罩第二及第三實施例之至少二個階梯狀外凸弧面組成結構,亦可成形如本實施例樣式於此不再重複敘述。Please refer to FIG. 17 and FIG. 17A for the eleventh embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, wherein the inner surface of the reflector (1701) is a reflective surface, and the two sides of the reflector (1701) are (1702) ( 1703) is a convex curved surface, and each convex curved surface is composed of a plurality of partial conical surfaces of different inclination angles connected to each other. The inclination angle of each conical surface is inclined from the bottom of the reflector (1701) to the center of the reflector (1701); and the width of the convex curved surface is wider from the bottom. The narrower the top, the front side (1704) and the back side (1705) of the reflector (1701) are two perforations for the tube to pass through the inside of the reflector, and two small perforations (1706) (1707) on the top surface of the reflector (1701) are provided. The fixed lamp holder is composed of at least two stepped convex curved surfaces of the second and third embodiments of the reflector, and may be formed as in the embodiment, and the description thereof will not be repeated.

請參考第十八A及第十八B圖,係為本發明之異形反光罩第十二種實施例,其中反光罩(1801)兩側邊的外凸弧面及正背面同第二圖結構,反光罩(1801)頂面為一平面(1802),頂面中心一大穿孔(1803)供燈管或LED模組穿越,二小穿孔(1804)(1805)供固定燈管支架或LED模組。Please refer to the eighteenth and eighteenth Bth drawings, which are the twelfth embodiment of the special-shaped reflector of the present invention, wherein the convex curved surface and the front and back sides of the two sides of the reflector (1801) are the same as the second structure. The top surface of the reflector (1801) is a plane (1802), a large perforation (1803) is provided at the center of the top surface for the lamp tube or the LED module to pass through, and two small perforations (1804) (1805) are used for fixing the lamp tube bracket or the LED module. group.

上述之外凸弧面上的多層圓錐面可以是同圓心或非同圓心。The multi-layered conical surfaces on the convex arc surface described above may be the same center or different centers.

綜上所陳,本發明所提供的具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,應用於路燈或吊掛燈具中,確可達到特殊照明範圍之預期功效,完全符合專利要件,爰依法提出申請。In summary, the lamp structure with the special-shaped reflector provided by the invention is applied to the street lamp or the hanging lamp, and can achieve the expected effect of the special illumination range, fully conforms to the patent requirements, and is applied according to law.

(101)(110)‧‧‧弧形反光面(101) (110)‧‧‧ curved reflective surface

(102)(103)‧‧‧傾斜平面反光面(102) (103)‧‧‧Sloping plane reflective surface

(104)(105)(108)(112)‧‧‧穿孔(104) (105) (108) (112) ‧ ‧ perforation

(106)(109)(113)‧‧‧燈管(106) (109) (113) ‧ ‧ lamps

(107)‧‧‧半橢圓形反光面(107)‧‧‧ Semi-elliptical reflective surface

(111)‧‧‧平面反光面(111)‧‧‧Flat reflective surface

(201)‧‧‧反光罩(201)‧‧‧Reflector

(202a)~(202n)‧‧‧部份圓錐面(202a)~(202n)‧‧‧Partial conical surface

(204)(205)‧‧‧部份圓錐面(204) (205) ‧‧‧Partial conical surface

(206)(207)‧‧‧內凹面(206) (207) ‧ ‧ concave

(208)‧‧‧穿孔(208)‧‧‧Perforation

(209)(210)‧‧‧平面(209) (210) ‧ ‧ plane

(211)(212)‧‧‧穿孔(211) (212) ‧ ‧ perforation

(213、214)(215、216)‧‧‧平面(213, 214) (215, 216) ‧ ‧ plane

(301)‧‧‧反光罩(301)‧‧‧Reflector

(302a)~(302n)‧‧‧部份圓錐面(302a)~(302n)‧‧‧Partial conical surface

(304)‧‧‧扇形平面(304)‧‧‧Sector plane

(305a)~(305n)‧‧‧部份圓錐面(305a)~(305n)‧‧‧Partial conical surface

(307)‧‧‧平面(307)‧‧‧ plane

(308)(309)‧‧‧內凹面(308) (309) ‧ ‧ concave surface

(310)‧‧‧穿孔(310) ‧‧‧Perforation

(311)(312)‧‧‧平面(311) (312) ‧ ‧ plane

(313)(314)‧‧‧穿孔(313) (314) ‧ ‧ perforation

(315、316)(317、318)‧‧‧平面(315, 316) (317, 318) ‧ ‧ plane

(401)‧‧‧反光罩(401)‧‧‧ Reflector

(402a)~(402n)‧‧‧部份圓錐面(402a)~(402n)‧‧‧Partial conical surface

(404)‧‧‧第一扇形平面(404)‧‧‧First sector plane

(405a)~(405n)‧‧‧部份圓錐面(405a)~(405n)‧‧‧Partial conical surface

(407)‧‧‧第二扇形平面(407)‧‧‧Second sector plane

(408a)~(408n)‧‧‧部份圓錐面(408a)~(408n)‧‧‧Partial conical surface

(410)‧‧‧平面(410) ‧ ‧ plane

(411)(412)‧‧‧內凹面(411) (412) ‧ ‧ concave surface

(413)‧‧‧穿孔(413) ‧‧‧Perforation

(414)(415)‧‧‧平面(414) (415) ‧ ‧ plane

(416)(417)‧‧‧穿孔(416) (417) ‧ ‧ perforation

(501)‧‧‧反光罩(501)‧‧‧ Reflector

(502)(503)‧‧‧側面(502) (503) ‧ ‧ side

(504)‧‧‧穿孔(504)‧‧‧Perforation

(505)(506)‧‧‧平面(505) (506) ‧ ‧ plane

(507)(508)‧‧‧穿孔(507) (508) ‧ ‧ perforation

(509)(510)‧‧‧內凹面(509) (510) ‧ ‧ concave

(601)‧‧‧反光罩(601)‧‧‧ Reflector

(602)(603)‧‧‧階梯狀反光面(602) (603) ‧‧‧stepped reflective surface

(604)‧‧‧穿孔(604) ‧‧‧Perforation

(605)(606)‧‧‧平面(605) (606) ‧ ‧ plane

(607)(608)‧‧‧穿孔(607) (608)‧‧‧Perforation

(609)(610)‧‧‧內凹弧形反光面(609) (610)‧‧‧ concave concave reflective surface

(613)‧‧‧反光罩中心線(613)‧‧‧Reflector centerline

(701)‧‧‧反光罩(701)‧‧‧Reflector

(702)(703)‧‧‧階梯狀反光面(702) (703)‧‧‧Stepped reflective surface

(704)‧‧‧穿孔(704) ‧‧‧Perforation

(705)(706)‧‧‧平面(705) (706) ‧ ‧ plane

(707)(708)‧‧‧穿孔(707) (708) ‧ ‧ perforation

(709)(710)‧‧‧內凹弧形反光面(709) (710) ‧‧‧ concave concave reflective surface

(713)‧‧‧反光罩中心線(713)‧‧‧Reflector centerline

(801)‧‧‧反光罩(801)‧‧‧ Reflector

(802)(803)‧‧‧階梯狀反光面(802) (803)‧‧‧Stepped Reflective Surface

(804)‧‧‧穿孔(804)‧‧‧Perforation

(805)(806)‧‧‧平面(805) (806) ‧ ‧ plane

(807)(808)‧‧‧穿孔(807) (808) ‧ ‧ perforation

(809)(810)‧‧‧內凹弧形反光面(809) (810) ‧‧‧ concave curved reflector

(813)‧‧‧反光罩中心線(813)‧‧‧Reflector centerline

(901)‧‧‧反光罩(901)‧‧‧Reflector

(902)(903)‧‧‧階梯狀反光面(902) (903) ‧‧‧stepped reflective surface

(904)‧‧‧穿孔(904)‧‧‧Perforation

(905)(906)‧‧‧平面(905) (906) ‧ ‧ plane

(907)(908)‧‧‧穿孔(907) (908) ‧ ‧ perforation

(909)(910)‧‧‧內凹弧形反光面(909) (910) ‧‧‧ concave concave reflective surface

(913)‧‧‧反光罩中心線(913)‧‧‧Reflector centerline

(1001)‧‧‧反光罩(1001)‧‧‧ Reflector

(1002)(1003)‧‧‧內凹反光面(1002) (1003) ‧ ‧ concave concave surface

(1004)(1005)‧‧‧穿孔(1004) (1005) ‧ ‧ piercing

(1006)‧‧‧穿孔(1006) ‧‧‧Perforation

(1101)‧‧‧反光罩(1101)‧‧‧ Reflector

(1102)‧‧‧燈管(1102)‧‧‧ lamps

(1103)(1104)‧‧‧光線(1103) (1104) ‧ ‧ ray

(1105)(1106)‧‧‧光線(1105) (1106) ‧ ‧ ray

(1107)‧‧‧第一階梯狀外凸弧面(1107)‧‧‧First stepped convex curved surface

(1108)‧‧‧光線(1108) ‧‧‧Light

(1109)‧‧‧第二階梯狀外凸弧面(1109)‧‧‧Second stepped convex curved surface

(1110)‧‧‧第一階梯狀外凸弧面(1110)‧‧‧First stepped convex curved surface

(1111)‧‧‧光線(1111) ‧‧‧Light

(1112)‧‧‧第三階梯狀外凸弧面(1112)‧‧‧ Third stepped convex curved surface

(1113)‧‧‧光線(1113) ‧‧‧Light

(1114)‧‧‧照明區域(1114)‧‧‧Lighting area

(1115)‧‧‧照明範圍(1115) ‧‧‧Lighting range

(1201)‧‧‧反光罩(1201)‧‧‧ Reflector

(1202)‧‧‧燈管(1202)‧‧‧ lamps

(1205)‧‧‧光線(1205) ‧‧‧Light

(1216)‧‧‧照明區域(1216) ‧‧‧Lighting area

(1206)(1207)‧‧‧光線(1206) (1207) ‧ ‧ ray

(1203)‧‧‧右側內凹弧面(1203) ‧‧‧ concave curved surface on the right side

(1208)‧‧‧光線(1208) ‧‧‧Light

(1204)‧‧‧左側內凹弧面(1204) ‧‧‧ concave curved surface on the left side

(1209)‧‧‧光線(1209) ‧‧‧Light

(1212)(1213)‧‧‧光線(1212) (1213) ‧ ‧ ray

(1211)‧‧‧照明範圍(1211)‧‧‧Lighting range

(1301)‧‧‧上蓋(1301) ‧ ‧ upper cover

(1303)‧‧‧穿孔(1303) ‧‧‧Perforation

(1302)‧‧‧底座(1302)‧‧‧Base

(1310)(1311)‧‧‧螺絲(1310) (1311) ‧ ‧ screws

(1304)‧‧‧電源供應器(1304)‧‧‧Power supply

(1317)‧‧‧異形反光罩(1317)‧‧‧ Shaped reflectors

(1305)‧‧‧鐵片(1305)‧‧‧ iron pieces

(1306)(1307)‧‧‧電源線(1306) (1307) ‧‧‧Power cord

(1323)(1324)‧‧‧燈管電源線(1323) (1324) ‧ ‧ lamp power cord

(1308)(1309)‧‧‧電源線(1308) (1309) ‧‧‧Power cord

(1312)‧‧‧防塵罩(1312) ‧‧‧ dust cover

(1315)(1316)‧‧‧支架(1315) (1316) ‧‧‧ bracket

(1313)(1314)‧‧‧螺絲螺母組件(1313) (1314) ‧‧‧ Screw nut assembly

(1317a)‧‧‧發光源(1317a) ‧‧ ‧Light source

(1318)(1319)‧‧‧螺絲螺母組件(1318) (1319) ‧‧‧ Screw nut assembly

(1320)‧‧‧透光板材(1320)‧‧‧Transparent sheet

(1321)(1322)‧‧‧ㄇ型夾具(1321) (1322) ‧‧‧ㄇ clamp

(1401)‧‧‧燈罩上蓋(1401)‧‧‧shade cover

(1402)‧‧‧燈罩底座(1402)‧‧‧shade base

(1403)‧‧‧螺絲(1403)‧‧‧ screws

(1404)‧‧‧扣合件(1404)‧‧‧Fittings

(1405)(1422)‧‧‧高牆(1405) (1422) ‧ ‧ high wall

(1406)‧‧‧第一空間(1406) ‧‧‧First Space

(1407)‧‧‧第二空間(1407)‧‧‧Second space

(1408)‧‧‧電源供應器(1408)‧‧‧Power supply

(1409)‧‧‧鐵片(1409)‧‧‧ iron pieces

(1410)‧‧‧螺絲(1410)‧‧‧ screws

(1412)‧‧‧電源線(1412)‧‧‧Power cord

(1413)‧‧‧穿孔(1413) ‧‧‧Perforation

(1411)‧‧‧電源線(1411)‧‧‧Power cord

(1414)‧‧‧透光板材(1414)‧‧‧Transparent sheet

(1415)(1416)‧‧‧鐵片(1415) (1416) ‧ ‧ iron pieces

(1417)(1418)‧‧‧螺絲(1417) (1418) ‧ ‧ screws

(1419)‧‧‧異形反光罩(1419)‧‧‧ Shaped reflectors

(1420)‧‧‧ㄇ型夾具(1420)‧‧‧ㄇ type fixture

(1501)‧‧‧反光罩(1501)‧‧‧ Reflector

(1502)(1503)‧‧‧兩側面(1502) (1503) ‧ ‧ two sides

(1504)‧‧‧正面(1504) ‧ ‧ positive

(1505)‧‧‧背面(1505) ‧ ‧ back

(1506)‧‧‧大穿孔(1506)‧‧‧ Large perforation

(1507)(1508)‧‧‧小穿孔(1507) (1508) ‧ ‧ small perforation

(1601)‧‧‧反光罩(1601)‧‧‧ Reflector

(1602)(1603)‧‧‧兩側面(1602) (1603) ‧ ‧ two sides

(1604)‧‧‧正面(1604) ‧ ‧ positive

(1605)‧‧‧背面(1605) ‧ ‧ back

(1606)(1607)‧‧‧小穿孔(1606) (1607) ‧ ‧ small perforations

(1701)‧‧‧反光罩(1701)‧‧‧ Reflector

(1702)(1703)‧‧‧兩側面(1702) (1703) ‧ ‧ two sides

(1704)‧‧‧正面(1704) ‧ ‧ positive

(1705)‧‧‧背面(1705) ‧‧‧ back

(1706)(1707)‧‧‧小穿孔(1706) (1707) ‧ ‧ small perforation

(1801)‧‧‧反光罩(1801)‧‧‧Reflector

(1802)‧‧‧平面(1802) ‧ ‧ plane

(1803)‧‧‧大穿孔(1803)‧‧‧ Large perforation

(1804)(1805)‧‧‧小穿孔(1804) (1805) ‧ ‧ small perforation

第一A圖至第一C圖係為三種習用反光罩圖示,第二A圖為本發明之異形反光罩第一種實施例之平面視圖,第二B圖為本發明之異形反光罩第一種實施例之仰視圖,第二C圖為本發明之異形反光罩第一種實施例之立體圖,第二D圖為本發明之異形反光罩第一種實施例變化之仰視圖,第三A圖為本發明之異形反光罩第二種實施例之平面視圖,第三B圖為本發明之異形反光罩第二種實施例之仰視圖,第三C圖為本發明之異形反光罩第二種實施例之立體圖,第三D圖為本發明之異形反光罩第二種實施例變化之仰視圖,第四A圖為本發明之異形反光罩第三種實施例之平面視圖,第四B圖為本發明之異形反光罩第三種實施例之仰視圖,第四C圖為本發明之異形反光罩第三種實施例之立體圖,第五A圖為本發明之異形反光罩第四種實施例之平面視圖, 第五B圖為本發明之異形反光罩第四種實施例之仰視圖,第六A圖為本發明之異形反光罩第五種實施例之平面視圖,第六B圖為本發明之異形反光罩第五種實施例之仰視圖,第七A圖為本發明之異形反光罩第六種實施例之平面視圖,第七B圖為本發明之異形反光罩第六種實施例之仰視圖,第八A圖為本發明之異形反光罩第七種實施例之平面視圖,第八B圖為本發明之異形反光罩第七種實施例之仰視圖,第九A圖為本發明之異形反光罩第八種實施例之平面視圖,第九B圖為本發明之異形反光罩第八種實施例之仰視圖,第十圖係為本發明之異形反光罩另一種供光源穿越的穿孔之立體圖,第十一A圖係為本發之異形反光罩兩外凸弧面反射光線路徑圖,第十一B圖係為本發明之異形反光罩兩外凸弧面反射光線的照明範圍圖,第十二A圖係為本發明之異形反光罩兩內凹面反射光線路徑圖,第十二B圖係為本發明之異形反光罩兩內凹面反射光線的照明範圍圖,第十三圖係為本發明應用於吊掛式燈具之剖面示意圖,第十四圖係為本發明應用於路燈燈具之剖面示意圖,第十五圖為本發明之異形反光罩第九種實施例之立體圖,第十五A圖為本發明之異形反光罩第九種實施例之平面視圖,第十六圖為本發明之異形反光罩第十種實施例之立體圖,第十六A圖為本發明之異形反光罩第十種實施例之平面視圖,第十七圖為本發明之異形反光罩第十一種實施例之立體圖,第十七A圖為本發明之異形反光罩第十一種實施例之平面視圖,第十八圖為本發明之異形反光罩第十 種實施例之立體圖, 第十八A圖為本發明之異形反光罩第十 種實施例之平面視圖。The first A to the first C are three conventional reflectors, the second A is a plan view of the first embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and the second B is the profiled reflector of the present invention. A bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention, a second perspective view of a first embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and a second view of the first embodiment of the present invention A is a plan view of a second embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and FIG. 3B is a bottom view of a second embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and a third C is a profiled reflector of the present invention. A perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention, a third perspective view of a second embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and a fourth view of the third embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention. Figure B is a bottom view of a third embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and Figure 4C is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and Figure 5A is a fourth embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention. Plan view of an embodiment, Figure 5B is a profiled reflector of the present invention FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a fifth embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and FIG. 6B is a bottom view of the fifth embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, 7A is a plan view of a sixth embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, FIG. 7B is a bottom view of a sixth embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and FIG. 8A is a profiled reflector of the present invention. 7 is a plan view of a seventh embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and FIG. 9A is a plan view of an eighth embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, 9B is a bottom view of the eighth embodiment of the shaped reflector of the present invention, and the tenth is a perspective view of another shaped reflector of the present invention for the light source to pass through, and the eleventh A is a hairpin of the present invention. The elliptical reflector has two convex curved surface reflection light path diagrams, and the eleventh B diagram is the illumination range diagram of the two convex curved surfaces of the special-shaped reflector of the present invention, and the twelfth A diagram is the special-shaped reflective of the present invention. The concave inner surface of the hood reflects the light path diagram, and the twelfth B picture is The illumination range diagram of the concave reflecting light of the different shaped reflectors, the thirteenth figure is a schematic diagram of the cross section of the hanging lamp according to the invention, and the fourteenth drawing is a schematic diagram of the section applied to the street lamp of the invention, the tenth 5 is a perspective view of a ninth embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and FIG. 15A is a plan view of a ninth embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and FIG. 16 is a profiled reflector of the present invention. 10 is a plan view of a tenth embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and a seventeenth view is a perspective view of the eleventh embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, 7A is a plan view of a eleventh embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention, and FIG. 18 is a tenth embodiment of the profiled reflector of the present invention. A perspective view of two embodiments, the eighteenth A is the tenth embodiment of the shaped reflector of the present invention A plan view of two embodiments.

(401)‧‧‧反光罩(401)‧‧‧ Reflector

(402a)~(402n)‧‧‧部份圓錐面(402a)~(402n)‧‧‧Partial conical surface

(404)‧‧‧第一扇形平面(404)‧‧‧First sector plane

(405a)~(405n)‧‧‧部份圓錐面(405a)~(405n)‧‧‧Partial conical surface

(407)‧‧‧第二扇形平面(407)‧‧‧Second sector plane

(408a)~(408n)‧‧‧部份圓錐面(408a)~(408n)‧‧‧Partial conical surface

(410)‧‧‧平面(410) ‧ ‧ plane

(411)(412)‧‧‧內凹面(411) (412) ‧ ‧ concave surface

(413)‧‧‧穿孔(413) ‧‧‧Perforation

(414)(415)‧‧‧平面(414) (415) ‧ ‧ plane

(416)(417)‧‧‧穿孔(416) (417) ‧ ‧ perforation

Claims (12)

一種具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,至少包括:一光源,用以產生光線;及一異形反光罩,該光源設於內部,其內表面為反光面,兩側面係為外凸弧面,每一外凸弧面由多層不同傾斜角度的部份圓錐面相互連接組成,每一該部份圓錐面的傾斜角度,是由該反光罩底部起愈往頂部愈偏向該反光罩中心傾斜;且,該外凸弧形面的寬度,是自底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄;該反光罩的正面及背面皆係為一內凹面,此二內凹面由該反光罩頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩中心的角度傾斜,寬度則是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄。 A lamp structure having a special-shaped reflector includes at least: a light source for generating light; and a shaped reflector, the light source is disposed inside, the inner surface is a reflective surface, and the two sides are outward convex arc surfaces, each The convex arc surface is composed of a plurality of partial conical surfaces of different inclination angles, and the inclination angle of each of the conical surfaces is inclined from the bottom of the reflector to the top toward the center of the reflector; and The width of the convex curved surface is narrower from the bottom to the top; the front and back of the reflector are both concave surfaces, and the concave surfaces are offset from the top of the reflector to the bottom of the reflector. The angle of the center is inclined, and the width is the widest at the bottom and the narrower toward the top. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,其中該反光罩頂面為一內凹頂面,其一側由多數不同向下傾斜角度之部份圓錐面相互連接組成,每一向下傾斜角度之該部份圓錐面傾斜角度是由該外凸弧面頂緣起愈往該反光罩中心愈偏向該反光罩底部傾斜。 The luminaire structure having a profiled reflector according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the reflector is a concave top surface, and one side of the reflector is composed of a plurality of conical surfaces of different downward inclination angles. The angle of the conical surface of each of the downwardly inclined angles is inclined from the top edge of the convex arc surface toward the center of the reflector toward the bottom of the reflector. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,其中該反光罩頂面為平面。 A luminaire structure having a profiled reflector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the top surface of the reflector is planar. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,其中該異形反光罩兩側面外凸弧面的寬度為一大一小的不對稱結構。 A luminaire structure having a profiled reflector according to claim 1, wherein the width of the convex curved surface on both sides of the profiled reflector is a large and a small asymmetric structure. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,其中 該異形反光罩兩側面外凸弧面的寬度為對稱結構,都是以反光罩中心線為基準,由一寬度較小及一寬度較大的二部份連接組成一外凸弧形反光面寬度。 A luminaire structure having a profiled reflector according to claim 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein The width of the convex curved surface on both sides of the deformed reflector is a symmetrical structure, and the width of the convex curved surface is formed by a two-part connection with a small width and a large width based on the center line of the reflector. . 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,其中該異形反光罩正及背面之內凹面分別為相同半徑弧形面但不同傾斜角度之不對稱結構。 The luminaire structure having the special-shaped reflector according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the concave surfaces of the regular reflector and the back surface are respectively asymmetric structures with the same radius curved surface but different inclination angles. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,其中該異形反光罩正及背面之內凹面分別為不同半徑弧形面及不同傾斜角度之不對稱結構。 The luminaire structure having the special-shaped reflector according to claim 1, wherein the concave surfaces of the deformed reflector and the inner surface of the back are respectively asymmetric structures with different radius curved surfaces and different inclination angles. 一種具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,至少包括:一光源,用以產生光線;及一異形反光罩,該光源設於內部,其內表面為反光面,其兩側面分別至少具有一第一階梯狀外凸弧面及一第二階梯狀外凸弧面,其間以一第一扇形平面連接;該第一階梯狀外凸弧面及第二階梯狀外凸弧面,是由多層不同傾斜角度的部份圓錐面相互連接組成,每一部份圓錐面的傾斜角度,是由該反光罩底部起愈往頂部愈偏向反光罩中心傾斜;且,其寬度是自底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄;該反光罩的正面及背面皆係為一內凹面,此二內凹面由該反光罩頂部起愈往底部愈偏離反光罩中心的角度傾斜,寬度則是底部最寬愈往頂部愈窄。 A lamp structure having a special-shaped reflector includes at least: a light source for generating light; and a profiled reflector disposed inside, the inner surface of which is a reflective surface, and at least one of the two sides has a first step shape a convex outer curved surface and a second stepped outer convex curved surface connected by a first sector-shaped plane; the first stepped outer convex curved surface and the second stepped outer convex curved surface are composed of multiple layers of different inclined angles The partial conical surfaces are connected to each other, and the inclination angle of each conical surface is inclined from the bottom of the reflector to the top toward the center of the reflector; and the width thereof is narrower from the bottom to the top; The front and back sides of the reflector are an inner concave surface. The inner concave surface is inclined from the top of the reflector to the bottom from the center of the reflector, and the width is the widest at the bottom and the narrower toward the top. 依據申請專利範圍第8項所述之具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,其中該異形反光罩兩側面之第一階梯狀外凸弧面及第二組階梯狀外凸弧面的寬度為一大一小的不對稱結構。 The luminaire structure having the special-shaped reflector according to claim 8 , wherein the width of the first stepped convex curved surface and the second set of stepped convex curved surface of the two sides of the shaped reflector are one by one Small asymmetric structure. 依據申請專利範圍第8項所述之具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,其中該異形反光罩兩側面外凸弧面的寬度為對稱結構,都是以反光罩中心線為基準,由一寬度較小及一寬度較大的二部份連接組成一外凸弧形反光面寬度。 According to the luminaire structure of the special-shaped reflector according to claim 8, wherein the width of the convex surface of the two sides of the profiled reflector is a symmetrical structure, which is based on the center line of the reflector, and has a small width. And a two-part connection having a larger width constitutes a convex curved reflecting surface width. 依據申請專利範圍第8項所述之具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,其中該異形反光罩正及背面之內凹面分別為相同半徑弧形面但不同傾斜角度之不對稱結構。 According to the luminaire structure of the special-shaped reflector according to claim 8, wherein the concave surfaces of the deformed reflector and the inner surface of the back surface are respectively asymmetric surfaces of the same radius curved surface but different inclination angles. 依據申請專利範圍第8項所述之具有異形反光罩之燈具結構,其中該異形反光罩正及背面之內凹面分別為不同半徑弧形面及不同傾斜角度之不對稱結構。 According to the luminaire structure of the special-shaped reflector according to claim 8, wherein the concave surfaces of the regular reflector and the back surface are respectively asymmetric structures with different radius curved surfaces and different inclination angles.
TW100125261A 2010-09-01 2011-07-18 The structure of a lamp with a special reflector TWI428540B (en)

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JP6263768B2 (en) * 2013-11-05 2018-01-24 岩崎電気株式会社 Light emitting element unit and lighting apparatus
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US4242727A (en) * 1979-03-29 1980-12-30 Gte Products Corporation Luminaire reflector
US5803590A (en) * 1996-03-08 1998-09-08 Thomas & Betts Corporation Roadway luminaire
US7824067B2 (en) * 2007-03-21 2010-11-02 Thomas & Betts International, Inc. Emergency light fixture having an efficient reflector assembly
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