M418822 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為一種台車之腳輪固定裝置，特別是一種針對台車 腳輪之固定予以改良設計，俾提供—種方便I卸台車腳輪之固〜 襞置。 疋 【先前技術】M418822 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is a kind of caster fixing device for trolleys, especially for the fixed design of trolley casters, which provides a kind of convenient I-mounting trolley casters~ .疋 【Prior technology】
按’目前廣泛使躲物品搬運之台車，主要概分為—體式台 車與組合式台車，而不論是—體式台車或組合式台車，其皆^ 有用以承載物品之承載座，承載座底部裝設有腳輪，藉此，即^ 提供物品方便搬運移動者。 而查，由於習用台車之腳輪皆以螺絲螺鎖之方式固定於承裁 座底部，因此，當腳輪損壞而需更換腳輪時，則需借助起子工且 將固定聊輪之縣旋開或螺_定，進而造成腳輪之裝卸有不^ 便及費時費力之缺失者。According to the 'trucks that are widely used to carry goods, the main types are the trolleys and the combination trolleys, and whether they are the trolleys or the combination trolleys, they have the carrier for carrying the articles, and the bottom of the carrier is installed. There are casters, so that ^ is provided to facilitate the handling of the mover. And check, because the casters of the conventional trolley are fixed to the bottom of the socket by means of screw bolts. Therefore, when the casters are damaged and the casters need to be replaced, it is necessary to use the kicker and rotate the county of the fixed chat wheel or screw _ Therefore, the loading and unloading of the casters is not easy and time-consuming and labor-intensive.
【新型内容】 本案創作之目的，即在於改善上述習用台車所具有之缺失， 俾提供一種方便裝卸腳輪之腳輪固定裝置。 —為達耻述目的，本創作之腳_找置，包含有—承載座、 疋位座與一腳輪；其中： 一，載座，係用以承載物品，其上設有—嵌槽，承載座底部設 有定位孔，s亥疋位孔係與嵌槽連通，該定位孔兩側各設有一穿 孔，該穿孔並触槽連通’承载座麵相對雜減綱設形成 3 有一懸臂，懸臂前端並向下凸伸形成一止擋部；又，承载座上相 對懸2之_各剖設有—插槽，並令雜槽係與嵌槽連通； 又位座’倾減贿設之紐姆應，枝座上經剖設形 成有—糾’該彈0與轉座之定位孔姉應，定位座底部兩 側各凸伸設有—凸部，該兩凸部恰分職承義上所設之穿孔相 對應； 腳輪匕3有-固疋板，固定板可插置於承载座上所設之插 槽内’ S]定板底她設有—可任意轉動之轉輪； 藉此’俾提供-種可方便裝卸台車腳輪之固定裝置。 【實施方式】 有關本創作為翻目的所運狀技術手段及其構造 ，茲謹再 配《第目至第八圖所示之實施例，詳細說明如下： 如第一騎示，實施财之腳輪©定I置，包含有-承載座 10、定位座20與一腳輪3〇 ;其中： $载座1G(請同時參閱第二、三圖所示），係用以承載物品， 其上δ又有—嵌槽11，承細底部設有-定位孔12，該定位孔12 係，、嵌槽11連通’較魏12_各财—穿孔η，該穿孔砸 ά槽11連通’承載細底部相對定位錢後㈣娜成有一懸 臂14 ’懸们4前端並向下凸伸職-止擋部141 ;又，承載座10上 相對懸臂14之_各剖設有_插鎖如第三圖所示） ，並令該插 槽15係與嵌槽π連通。 定位座20(請同時參閱第二、三圖所示），係與承載座ι〇所設 M418822 ' 之嵌槽11相對應，定位座20上經剖設形成有-彈片2卜該彈片21 係與承細0之粒孔12彳目對應，定位座2_㈣从伸設有 -凸部22,制凸職恰分顺承载㈣上所設之穿孔13相對應。 腳輪30(請同時參閱第二、三圖所示），包含有一固定板3厂， ϋ定⑽可缝於承_丨吐所設之浦贴；固定板31底部插 設有一可任意轉動之轉輪32。 藉由上述構造，如第三、四圖所示.，腳輪3〇係藉由固定板31 # 插置於承載座10之插槽Β内並位於懸臂14之下方，該定位座2〇係 插置於承載座10之嵌槽助，定位座2〇可頂塵承载座1〇之懸臂 14，令懸臂14之止擔部141可止播固定板3卜使固定板31不致滑出 - 插槽15 ;同時，定位座20之彈片21恰卡抵於承載座10之定位孔12， . 使定健20不致糾承載細之紐U，進而可提供腳輪30之定 位固定。 嗣，g而卸下腳輪30時，可按壓定位座2〇之彈片21，使彈片 • 21脫離承载座10之定位孔12(如第五圖所示)之固定，然後由承載 細之穿孔13撥動定位座2〇之凸部22，使定位座2〇向外滑移並由 承載承载座10之嵌槽11滑出（如第六圖所示），然後，按壓承載座 10上所设懸臂14之止擋部丨4卜使腳輪3〇之固定板31可脫離懸臂14 之止擋（如第七圖所示），將腳輪3〇向前滑動以脫離承載座1〇之插 槽15，即可將腳輪3〇自承載座1〇卸下（如第八圖所示）。又，當須 將腳輪30安裝固定於承載座1〇時，按壓懸臂14之止擋部141，使腳 輪30之固定板31可插入承載座1〇之插槽15内，接著將定位座2〇插 5 M418822 置於承载座10之嵌槽η内’並使定健20之彈片21卡抵於承载座 ίο之定位孔12 ’使定位翅不致滑&顧定於承載獅之嵌槽^ 内，令定位座20可賴承载座1〇之懸臂14 ,令懸臂14之止擔部141 可止撞腳獅之©定細不致滑_槽15，進而可提供腳輪30之 定位固定者。 由疋’從以上所述及賴所*之實施例可知，本創作不須借 =起子工具來裝卸聊輪，相較㈣用需以起子工具螺鎖或旋開固 定螺絲台車之腳輪，本創作之腳輪固定裝置可提供裝卸之方便 性；因此，本創作確具有㈣之進步性，且確為未f有過，誠已 符合新型專歡要件，纽法提料利申請，並祈賜專利為禱， 至感德便。 准以上所述’僅為本創作之可行實施例，該實施例主要僅在 於用以舉例本創作鱗到目的所顧之技術手段及並構造， 因此並不駄之限縣编咖，舉凡依本創作說明奎及 申请專利翻所為之等效變化或修飾，_屬本 保護範圍者。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作之分解立體圖。 第二圖係本創作之組合立體圖。 第三圖係本創作之下視圖。 第四圖係本創作之第三圖之ISI剖視圖。 圖 第五圖係本創作之1—1剖视圖，及按麵片之示意 M418822 第六圖係本創作之 設嵌槽之示意圖。 工一1剖視圖，及將定位座移出承載座所 =七圖係本創作之！^剖視圖，及按壓懸臂之示意圖。 第\圖係本創作之J — J剖視圖，及將腳輪移出承載座之示 意圖。[New content] The purpose of the creation of this case is to improve the lack of the above-mentioned conventional trolleys, and to provide a caster fixing device for conveniently loading and unloading casters. - For the purpose of humiliation, the foot of the creation _ finds, includes the carrier, the squat seat and the caster; wherein: one, the carrier is used to carry the article, which is provided with a slot, carrying The bottom of the seat is provided with a positioning hole, and the hole is connected with the slot. The two sides of the positioning hole are provided with a perforation. The perforation and the slot are connected to each other. The bearing seat surface is formed with a relatively reduced profile. 3 There is a cantilever, the front end of the cantilever And protruding downward to form a stop; in addition, the opposite side of the carrier 2 is provided with a slot, and the slot is connected with the slot; Should be formed on the branch through the section - the correction of the 0 and the positioning hole of the transposition, the two sides of the bottom of the positioning seat are convex - convex, the two convex parts are divided into the righteous The perforation corresponds to the perforation; the caster 匕3 has a solid plate, and the fixed plate can be inserted into the slot provided on the bearing seat. S S. The bottom of the plate is provided with a wheel that can be rotated arbitrarily;俾Provides a kind of fixing device that can easily load and unload trolley casters. [Embodiment] Regarding the technical means and structure of this creation, the following is an example of the embodiment shown in the eighth to the eighth figure. The details are as follows: ©Setting, including the carrier 10, the positioning base 20 and the caster 3〇; wherein: $ carrier 1G (please refer to the second and third figures at the same time), used to carry the item, the δ There is a recessed groove 11, and the bottom of the bearing is provided with a positioning hole 12, the positioning hole 12 is connected, and the groove 11 is connected to the 'welcome 12_ each wealth-perforation η, and the perforated groove 11 is connected to the bearing bottom. After positioning the money (4) Na Cheng has a cantilever 14 'hanging the front end of the 4 and extending downwardly to the stop-stop 141; in addition, the carrier 10 is relatively detachable with the detachable arm 14 as shown in the third figure. ) and let the slot 15 series communicate with the slot π. The positioning seat 20 (please refer to the second and third figures at the same time) corresponds to the slot 11 of the M418822' provided in the bearing base ι, and the positioning seat 20 is formed by a cross-section 2 - the elastic piece 2 Corresponding to the hole 12 of the fine-grained 0, the positioning seat 2_(4) corresponds to the perforation 13 provided on the protruding-bearing bearing (4). Caster 30 (please refer to the second and third figures at the same time), including a fixed plate 3 factory, ϋ定 (10) can be sewn to the 贴 丨 所 所 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; Wheel 32. With the above configuration, as shown in the third and fourth figures, the caster 3 is inserted into the slot 承载 of the carrier 10 by the fixing plate 31 # and is located below the cantilever 14 , and the positioning seat 2 is inserted The cantilever 14 is placed on the carrier 10, and the cantilever 14 of the dust-retaining carrier 1 can be stopped, so that the stopping portion 141 of the cantilever 14 can stop the fixing plate 3 so that the fixing plate 31 does not slide out - the slot At the same time, the elastic piece 21 of the positioning seat 20 is just stuck against the positioning hole 12 of the bearing base 10, so that the fixed key 20 does not correct the load of the fine U, and thus the positioning and fixing of the caster 30 can be provided. When the caster 30 is removed, the spring 21 of the positioning base 2 can be pressed to disengage the elastic piece 21 from the positioning hole 12 of the carrier 10 (as shown in FIG. 5), and then the fine perforation 13 is carried. The convex portion 22 of the positioning seat 2 is pushed to slide the positioning seat 2 〇 outward and slide out by the insertion groove 11 of the bearing carrier 10 (as shown in FIG. 6 ), and then pressed on the bearing seat 10 The stop portion 4 of the cantilever 14 can disengage the fixed plate 31 of the caster 3 from the stop of the cantilever 14 (as shown in the seventh figure), and slide the caster 3 forward to disengage the slot 15 of the carrier 1 , the caster 3 can be removed from the carrier 1 (as shown in Figure 8). Moreover, when the caster 30 is to be fixed to the carrier 1〇, the stopper portion 141 of the cantilever 14 is pressed, so that the fixing plate 31 of the caster 30 can be inserted into the slot 15 of the carrier 1, and then the positioning seat 2〇 Insert 5 M418822 into the recess η of the carrier 10 and make the spring 21 of the fixed 20 snap to the positioning hole 12 of the carrier ίο so that the positioning fin does not slip & The positioning seat 20 can be placed on the cantilever 14 of the bearing seat 1 , so that the stopping portion 141 of the cantilever 14 can stop the sliding lion from being fixed to the sliding groove _ groove 15 , thereby providing the positioning fixer of the caster 30 . As can be seen from the above description and the embodiment of the above, this creation does not need to use the screwdriver tool to load and unload the chat wheel, compared with (4) the need to use the screwdriver tool to screw or unscrew the caster of the fixed screw trolley. The caster fixing device can provide the convenience of loading and unloading; therefore, the creation does have the progress of (4), and it has indeed been unfamiliar. It has already met the new special requirements, and the application of Newfa has been patented and the patent is Prayer, to the sense of virtue. The above description is only a feasible embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment is mainly used to exemplify the technical means and structure of the creation scale to the purpose, and therefore is not limited to the county's coffee maker. The creation description and the equivalent change or modification of the patent application are _ the scope of this protection. [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is an exploded perspective view of the creation. The second picture is a combined perspective view of the creation. The third picture is the view below the creation. The fourth picture is the ISI cross-sectional view of the third picture of this creation. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the creation of the 1-1, and the schematic of the patch. M418822 The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the embedding groove of the creation. Work 1 section view, and move the positioning seat out of the bearing seat = seven pictures of this creation! ^ Section view, and a schematic diagram of pressing the cantilever. The figure \ is a cross-sectional view of J-J of this creation, and the intention to remove the casters from the carrier.
【主要元件符號說明】 10 承戴座 11 嵌槽 12 定位孔 13 穿孔 14 懸臂 141 止擋部 15 插糟 20 定位座 21 彈片 22 凸部 30 腳輪 31 固定板 32 轉輪[Main component symbol description] 10 Bearing seat 11 Inserting groove 12 Positioning hole 13 Perforation 14 Cantilever 141 Stop part 15 Inserting block 20 Positioning seat 21 Spring piece 22 Projection part 30 Caster 31 Fixing plate 32 Wheel