TWM418382U - Electrodeless lamp - Google Patents

Electrodeless lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM418382U
TWM418382U TW100212440U TW100212440U TWM418382U TW M418382 U TWM418382 U TW M418382U TW 100212440 U TW100212440 U TW 100212440U TW 100212440 U TW100212440 U TW 100212440U TW M418382 U TWM418382 U TW M418382U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
coupler
lamp
lamp body
glass lamp
ballast
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Application number
TW100212440U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yan-Feng Wei
Original Assignee
Yang zhi jun
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Application filed by Yang zhi jun filed Critical Yang zhi jun
Priority to TW100212440U priority Critical patent/TWM418382U/en
Publication of TWM418382U publication Critical patent/TWM418382U/en

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Μ令18382 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關-種無電極燈具,特別是指一種可在產生 3之同時,產生分賴汙、細g、病料有機物、以及有 。氣體等殺菌、除黴效果之無電極燈具。 【先前技術】 • 按,一個空間的形成,“照明,,*重要的設計元素之-, 論是商業空間或是居家生活場所,多會依照空間的規 二、叹數1不等的燈具,並且巧妙利用燈具發出的光線及方 向’達到空間及動線規劃的效果。 ,目前坊間最被廣泛使用的照明裝置應是螢光燈(或稱曰 .,燈),,是-種使用電力在氬或氖等惰性氣體中激活水銀蒸 氣形成電並發出短波紫外線,令磷質發出可見的备光以 為…、月,此種螢光燈原則上為一種較經濟且實用的照明燈 _具,但由於該種螢光燈是利用正、負極電流導入燈絲,促使 燈絲發熱釋放出電子的方式來產生光源,然而該燈絲在高熱 作用下报容易牦損’因此也造成該種營光燈的使用壽命不 長’實有美中不足之感。 “另外,坊間亦有一種結合應用螢光燈氣體放電原理和高 頻電磁感應原理的光源(無電極電磁感應燈,簡稱無電極 燈),其主要依據電磁感應和氣體放電原理而發光,相較於傳 統=螢光燈(日光燈)或白織燈泡,因無電極燈不具有限制光 源壽命的元件(鎢絲或電極),故其使用壽命亦長達數萬小 M418382 時,再者,無電極燈又具有顯色性佳、無頻閃、溫度低…等 眾多優點,故成為極佳的綠色照明光源。 就無電極燈的發展趨勢而言,照明市場應該為無電極燈 應用的主要目標之一,因此勢必要依循傳統燈具之使用習慣 而製作成一般通用的造型。惟,照明設備之應用多係以採光 度較為不足之室内或封閉空間為主,類似之環境經常因為空 氣不流通,而伴隨空氣污、甚至於空氣中存在有害有機物質 等課題。 因此,若能在無電極燈的使用過程中,同時利用無電極 燈之光源產生分解髒汙、細菌、病毒等有機物、以及有害氣 體之效果,將可以在提供室内照明之同時,改善室内的空氣 品質,甚至達到殺菌、除黴之目的。 【新型内容】 有鑑於此,本創作即在提供一種可以在產生光源之同 時,產生分解髒汙、細菌、病毒等有機物、以及有害氣體等 殺菌、除黴效果之無電極燈具,為其主要目的者。 為達上揭目的,本創作之無電極燈具基本上包括有:至 少一玻璃燈體、至少一相對伸入玻璃燈體内部之搞合器,以 及至少一與各耦合器電性連接之安定器;其中,該至少一玻 璃燈體係為封存有惰性氣體之密閉結構體,並且設有至少一 呈凹入狀之容置部供收容耦合器,該至少一玻璃燈體之表面 塗佈有光觸媒;該至少一耦合器係繞設有用以產生電磁波的 磁力線圈;至於,該至少一安定器係供連接外部電源以便產 生傳送至耦合器之驅動波形。 M418382 本創作之無電極燈具於啟動後,輸入的外部電源先經安 定器產生預定之驅動波形後傳送至耦合器,由耦合器的磁力 線圈轉為電磁波並幅射至玻璃燈體内空間且作用於惰性氣體 而產生向玻璃燈體外部照射的見光。 以及,所產生的光源在通過玻璃燈體時,會激發光觸媒 表面產生強分解能力的陰離子,能夠有效地分解所接觸之髒 汙、細菌、病毒等有機物、甚至分解等對人體有害之氣體, .進而達到殺菌、除黴、除污之功效。 • 依據上述主要結構特徵,所述耦合器係設有一供與玻璃 燈體接合之固定座,於該固定座處設有一芯桿供相對伸入玻 璃燈體之容置部,該磁力線圈即繞置於該芯桿上;該安定器 係透過穿過固定座之電源線與該耦合器之磁力線圈電性連 接。 依據上述主要結構特徵,所述耦合器係設有一供與玻璃 燈體接合之固定座;該固定座之底部裝設有一供收容安定器 之殼套,該殼套設有一供外部電源輸入之燈頭,該安定器分 •別透過電源線與該燈頭及該耦合器之磁力線圈電性連接。 依據上述主要結構特徵,所述塗佈於該玻璃燈體奉面之 光觸媒為奈米二氧化汰(Ti〇2),其吸收該玻璃燈體發出光源 之能量後產生電子電洞對(Electron-Hole Pair),電子與光 觸媒表面之氧分子(0 2 )作用可產生具有強還原能力之超氧 陰離子(.0 2 -),電洞與光觸媒表面之水分子(H 2 0)作用 可產生具有強氧化分解能力之氫氧自由基(· 0H)。 具體而言,本創作之無電極燈具,相較於傳統的螢光燈 (曰光燈)或白織燈泡,因不具有限制光源壽命的元件(鎢 M418382 =故使用壽命較長,以及具有顯色性佳、無頻閃溫度低 ^尤其,本創作之無電極燈具在提供照明光源之同時, Z、生分解辩汗、細菌、病毒等有機物、以及有害氣體之效 進而改善室内的空氣品質,甚至達到殺菌除徽之目的。 【實施方式】 ^創作之特點,可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說明而 獲传清楚地瞭解。 -如第-圖本創作第-實施例無電極燈具部份結構剖視圖 二本創作之無電極燈具基本上包括有:至少一玻璃燈體 〇至;一耦合器20,以及至少一安定器30;其中: δ亥至少一玻璃燈體10係為封存有惰性氣體(氬)之密閉結 構體^並且設有至少—呈凹人狀之容置部u供收容耗合器 20 °亥至少一玻璃燈體20之表面塗佈有光觸媒a。 及至少一耦合器2〇係相對設於該至少一玻璃燈體1〇之容 置部丨1,該至少一耦合器2〇繞設有用以產生電磁波的磁力線 圈21。 至於,該至少一安定器30係與預定之耦合器2〇電性連 接,供用以連接外部電源以便產生傳送至耦合器2〇之驅動波 幵v。在本實施例中,所述無電極燈具係以一呈燈泡狀的玻璃 燈體10為主體,於該玻璃燈體10之容置部11安裝有一耦合器 20,3玄耦合器2〇係設有一供與玻璃燈體1〇接合之固定座22, 於該固定座22處設有一芯桿23供相對伸入玻璃燈體10之容置 部U,該磁力線圈21即繞置於該芯桿23上;該安定器20則係 透過穿過固定座22之電源線31與該耦合器2〇之磁力線圈21電 M418382 性連接。 請同時配合參照第一圖及第二圖所示,本創作之無電極 燈具於啟動後,輸入的外部電源先經安定器30產生預定之驅 動波形後傳送至耦合器20,由耦合器20的磁力線圈21轉為電 磁波並幅射至玻璃燈體10内空間且作用於惰性氣體而產生向 玻璃燈體10外部照射的見光。 以及,所產生的光源在通過玻璃燈體10時,會激發光觸 媒12表面產生強分解能力的陰離子;於實施時,該塗佈於玻 籲璃燈體20表面之光觸媒可以為奈米二氧化汰(Ti〇2),其吸收 該玻璃燈體10發出光源之能量後產生電子電洞對 (Electron-Hole Pair),電子與光觸媒表面之氧分子(0 2 ) 作用可產生具有強還原能力之超氧陰離子(· 0 2 -),電洞 與光觸媒表面之水分子(H 2 0)作用可產生具有強氧化分解能 力之氫氧自由基(· 0H),俾能夠有效地分解所接觸之髒汙、 細菌、病毒等有機物、甚至分解等對人體有害之氣體,進而 達到殺菌、除黴、除污之功效。 • 依據上述主要結構特徵本創作之無電極燈具亦可以有以 • 下幾種實施方式: 實施例二: 如第三圖所示,本創作之無電極燈具係以一呈燈泡狀的 玻璃燈體10為主體,於該玻璃燈體10之容置部(圖略)安裝有 一耦合器(圖略),該耦合器係設有一供與玻璃燈體接合之固 定座22 ;該固定座22之底部裝設有一供收容安定器30之殼套 24,該殼套24設有一供外部電源輸入之燈頭25,該安定器30 分別透過電源線31與該燈頭25及該耦合器之磁力線圈(圖略) 7 M418382 電性連接,使成為一方便安裝於現有燈泡座使用之具有殺 菌、除黴功能之無電極燈具。 本創作之無電極燈具,相較於傳統的螢光燈(日光燈)或 白織燈泡,因不具有限制光源壽命的元件(鎢絲或電極),故 使用壽命較長,以及具有顯色性佳、無頻閃、溫度低等優點。 尤其,本創作之無電極燈具在提供照明光源之同時,可產生 分解髒汙、細菌、病毒等有機物、以及有害氣體之效果,進 而改善室内的空氣品質,甚至達到殺菌、除黴之目的。 綜上所述,本創作提供一較佳可行之無電極燈具,爰依 法提呈新型專利之申請;本創作之技術内容及技術特點巳揭 示如上,然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本創作之揭示 而作各種不背離本案創作精神之替換及修飾。因此,本創作 之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括各種不背離 本創作之替換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作第一實施例無電極燈具部份結構剖視 圖。 第二圖係為本創作中光觸媒之工作原理示意圖。 第三圖係為本創作第二實施例之無電極燈具部份結構分 解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10玻璃燈體 11容置部 8 M418382 12光觸媒 20耦合器 21磁力線圈 22固定座 23芯桿 24殼套 25燈頭 30安定器 31電源線Μ令18382 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to a kind of electrodeless luminaire, especially one that can produce 3, at the same time, produce sub-soil, fine g, disease material organic matter, and . An electrodeless lamp that sterilizes and removes mildew such as gas. [Prior Art] • Press, the formation of a space, "illumination, * important design elements -, is a commercial space or a place to live at home, more than according to the rules of the space, the number of sighs 1 And ingeniously use the light and direction emitted by the luminaire to achieve the effect of space and moving line planning. At present, the most widely used lighting device in the workshop should be a fluorescent lamp (or 曰., lamp), The inert gas such as argon or helium activates the mercury vapor to form electricity and emits short-wave ultraviolet rays, so that the phosphorous light emits visible light. For the month, the fluorescent lamp is in principle a more economical and practical lighting lamp, but Since the fluorescent lamp is used to introduce the positive and negative currents into the filament to cause the filament to generate heat to generate electrons, the filament is easily damaged under the action of high heat, thus also causing the service life of the camp lamp. Not long, there is a sense of insufficiency. "In addition, there is also a light source (electrodeless electromagnetic induction lamp) that combines the principle of applying fluorescent gas discharge and high frequency electromagnetic induction. , referred to as the electrodeless lamp), which mainly emits light according to the principle of electromagnetic induction and gas discharge. Compared with the conventional = fluorescent lamp (fluorescent lamp) or white woven bulb, the electrodeless lamp does not have the component that limits the life of the light source (tungsten wire or Electrode), so its service life is also up to tens of thousands of small M418382. Furthermore, the electrodeless lamp has many advantages such as good color rendering, no stroboscopic, low temperature, etc., so it is an excellent green illumination source. In terms of the development trend of electrodeless lamps, the lighting market should be one of the main targets of electrodeless lamp applications, so it is necessary to follow the habits of traditional lamps to make a general-purpose shape. However, the application of lighting equipment is mainly based on indoor or closed space where the lighting is insufficient. In a similar environment, air is not circulated, and air pollution or even harmful organic substances are present in the air. Therefore, if the light source of the electrodeless lamp is used simultaneously to generate the effect of decomposing organic substances such as dirt, bacteria, viruses, and harmful gases during the use of the electrodeless lamp, the indoor air can be improved while providing indoor illumination. Quality, even the purpose of sterilization, mold removal. [New content] In view of this, the present invention provides an electrodeless lamp that can generate a light source and simultaneously decomposes dirt, bacteria, viruses and other organic substances, as well as harmful gases, and the like. By. In order to achieve the above, the electrodeless lamp of the present invention basically comprises: at least one glass lamp body, at least one adapter that extends into the interior of the glass lamp body, and at least one ballast electrically connected to each coupler. Wherein the at least one glass lamp system is a sealed structure in which an inert gas is sealed, and at least one recessed receiving portion is provided for receiving the coupler, and the surface of the at least one glass lamp body is coated with a photocatalyst; The at least one coupler is wound with a magnetic coil for generating electromagnetic waves; and the at least one ballast is for connecting an external power source to generate a driving waveform transmitted to the coupler. M418382 After the start of the electrodeless lamp of this creation, the input external power supply is sent to the coupler through the ballast to generate the predetermined driving waveform, and the magnetic coil of the coupler is converted into electromagnetic wave and radiated into the space of the glass lamp and acts. The light that is irradiated to the outside of the glass lamp body is generated by an inert gas. Moreover, when the light source generated passes through the glass lamp body, it generates an anion capable of generating a strong decomposition ability on the surface of the photocatalyst, and can effectively decompose the contaminated organisms such as dirt, bacteria, viruses, and the like, which are harmful to the human body. In turn, it achieves the effects of sterilization, mold removal and decontamination. According to the above main structural features, the coupler is provided with a fixing base for engaging with the glass lamp body, and a core rod is disposed at the fixing seat for extending into the receiving portion of the glass lamp body, and the magnetic coil is wound around The ballast is placed on the core rod; the ballast is electrically connected to the magnetic coil of the coupler through a power line passing through the mount. According to the above main structural features, the coupler is provided with a fixing base for engaging with the glass lamp body; the bottom of the fixing base is provided with a casing for receiving the ballast, and the casing is provided with a lamp head for inputting external power. The ballast is electrically connected to the lamp cap and the magnetic coil of the coupler through a power cord. According to the above main structural features, the photocatalyst coated on the surface of the glass lamp body is nano-dioxide (Ti〇2), which absorbs the energy of the light source of the glass lamp body to generate an electron hole pair (Electron- Hole Pair), the action of oxygen molecules (0 2 ) on the surface of electrons and photocatalysts can produce superoxide anion (.0 2 -) with strong reducing ability, and the action of holes and water molecules (H 2 0) on the surface of photocatalyst can produce Hydrogen radical (· 0H) with strong oxidative decomposition ability. Specifically, the electrodeless luminaire of the present invention has no longer limiting the life of the light source compared to the conventional fluorescent lamp (the illuminating lamp) or the white woven bulb (the tungsten M418382 has a long service life and has a display Good color and no stroboscopic temperature. In particular, the electrodeless luminaire of this creation provides illumination source, Z, biodegradation, bacteria, viruses and other organic substances, as well as harmful gases to improve indoor air quality. Even the purpose of sterilization is achieved. [Embodiment] The characteristics of the creation can be clearly understood by referring to the detailed description of the drawings and the examples. - The first embodiment of the present invention is the electrodeless lamp unit. The electrodeless lamp of the present invention basically comprises: at least one glass lamp body; a coupler 20; and at least one ballast 30; wherein: at least one glass lamp body 10 is sealed and inert a sealed structure of gas (argon) and provided with at least a concave portion accommodating portion u for accommodating the consumer 20 ° at least one surface of the glass lamp body 20 coated with a photocatalyst a. And at least one coupling The at least one coupler 2 is provided with a magnetic coil 21 for generating electromagnetic waves. The at least one ballast 30 is coupled to the housing portion 1 of the at least one glass lamp body 1 . The predetermined coupler 2 is electrically connected for connecting an external power source to generate a driving wave 幵V transmitted to the coupler 2。. In the embodiment, the electrodeless lamp is a bulb-shaped glass lamp body. 10 is a main body, and a coupler 20 is mounted on the accommodating portion 11 of the glass lamp body 10. The sinusoidal coupler 2 is provided with a fixing base 22 for engaging with the glass lamp body 1 , and is disposed at the fixing seat 22 . There is a core rod 23 for extending into the receiving portion U of the glass lamp body 10, the magnetic coil 21 is wound around the core rod 23; the ballast 20 is transmitted through the power cord 31 passing through the fixing base 22 The magnetic coil 21 of the coupler 2 is electrically connected to the M418382. Please refer to the first figure and the second figure at the same time. After the start of the electrodeless lamp of the present invention, the input external power source first generates a predetermined drive through the ballast 30. The waveform is transmitted to the coupler 20, and the magnetic coil 21 of the coupler 20 The electromagnetic wave is radiated into the space inside the glass lamp body 10 and acts on the inert gas to generate a light that is irradiated to the outside of the glass lamp body 10. And the generated light source excites the surface of the photocatalyst 12 when passing through the glass lamp body 10. The anion of the strong decomposition ability; in practice, the photocatalyst coated on the surface of the glass lamp body 20 may be nano-dioxide (Ti〇2), which absorbs the energy of the light source of the glass lamp body 10 to generate electrons. Electron-Hole Pair, electrons and oxygen molecules (0 2 ) on the surface of the photocatalyst can produce superoxide anion (· 0 2 -) with strong reducing power, water molecules on the surface of the photocatalyst (H 2 ) 0) The action can produce a hydroxyl radical (· 0H) with strong oxidative decomposition ability, which can effectively decompose the harmful substances such as dirt, bacteria, viruses and other organic substances that are in contact with the human body, thereby achieving sterilization, Remove the effect of mildew and decontamination. • According to the above main structural features, the electrodeless luminaires of this creation can also be implemented in several ways: Example 2: As shown in the third figure, the electrodeless luminaire of the present invention is a bulb-shaped glass lamp body. 10 is a main body, and a coupler (not shown) is mounted on the receiving portion (not shown) of the glass lamp body 10. The coupler is provided with a fixing base 22 for engaging with the glass lamp body; the bottom of the fixing seat 22 A housing 24 for receiving the ballast 30 is provided. The housing 24 is provided with a lamp holder 25 for external power input. The ballast 30 is respectively transmitted through the power line 31 and the base 25 and the magnetic coil of the coupler. 7 M418382 Electrical connection makes it an electrodeless luminaire with sterilization and mold removal function that can be easily installed in existing lamp holders. The electrodeless lamp of the present invention has a longer service life and better color rendering than a conventional fluorescent lamp (fluorescent lamp) or a white woven bulb because it does not have a component (tungsten wire or electrode) that limits the life of the light source. No stroboscopic, low temperature and so on. In particular, the electrodeless luminaire of the present invention can provide an effect of decomposing dirt, bacteria, viruses and other organic substances and harmful gases while providing an illumination source, thereby improving indoor air quality and even achieving sterilization and mold removal. In summary, the present invention provides a better and feasible electrodeless lamp, and submits a new patent application according to law; the technical content and technical features of the present invention are disclosed above, but those skilled in the art may still be based on the present creation. The disclosure reveals various substitutions and modifications that do not depart from the spirit of the creation of the case. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the scope of the present invention, but should be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the electrodeless lamp of the first embodiment of the present invention. The second picture is a schematic diagram of the working principle of photocatalyst in this creation. The third figure is an exploded view of the structure of the electrodeless lamp of the second embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10 glass lamp body 11 accommodating part 8 M418382 12 photocatalyst 20 coupler 21 magnetic coil 22 fixing seat 23 core rod 24 shell sleeve 25 lamp holder 30 ballast 31 power cord

Claims (1)

M418382 六、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種無電極燈具,係包括有: 至少一玻璃燈體,為封存有惰性氣體之密閉結構體,設 有至少一呈凹入狀之容置部,該玻璃燈體之表面塗佈有光觸 媒;- 至少一耦合器,相對設於該至少一玻璃燈體之容置部, 該至少一搞合器繞設有用以產生電磁波的磁力線圈; 至少一安定器,與預定之耦合器電性連接,供用以連接 外部電源以便產生傳送至耦合器之驅動波形。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之無電極燈具,其中,該耦 合器設有一供與玻璃燈體接合之固定座,於該固定座處設有 一芯桿供相對伸入玻璃燈體之容置部,該磁力線圈即繞置於 該芯桿上;該安定器係透過穿過固定座之電源線與該耦合器 之磁力線圈電性連接。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之無電極燈具,其中,該耦 合器設有一供與玻璃燈體接合之固定座;該固定座之底部裝 設有一供收容安定器之殼套,該殼套設有一供外部電源輸入 之燈頭,該安定器分別透過電源線與該燈頭及該耦合器之磁 力線圈電性連接。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項其中任一項所述之無 電極燈具,其中,該塗佈於該玻璃燈體表面之光觸媒為奈米 二氧化汰(Ti〇2)。M418382 VI. Patent application scope: 1. An electrodeless lamp comprising: at least one glass lamp body, which is a sealed structure body sealed with an inert gas, and is provided with at least one concave-shaped receiving portion, the glass lamp The surface of the body is coated with a photocatalyst; at least one coupler is disposed opposite to the receiving portion of the at least one glass lamp body, and the at least one fitting is wound around a magnetic coil for generating electromagnetic waves; at least one ballast, and The predetermined coupler is electrically connected for connecting an external power source to generate a drive waveform that is transmitted to the coupler. 2. The electrodeless lamp of claim 1, wherein the coupler is provided with a fixing base for engaging with the glass lamp body, and a core rod is disposed at the fixing seat for relatively extending into the glass lamp body. The magnetic coil is wound around the core rod; the ballast is electrically connected to the magnetic coil of the coupler through a power line passing through the fixed seat. 3. The electrodeless lamp of claim 1, wherein the coupler is provided with a fixing base for engaging with the glass lamp body; and a bottom of the fixing seat is provided with a casing for receiving the ballast. The sleeve is provided with a lamp head for external power input, and the ballast is electrically connected to the lamp cap and the magnetic coil of the coupler through a power line. 4. The electrodeless lamp of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the photocatalyst coated on the surface of the glass lamp body is titanium dioxide (Ti〇2).
TW100212440U 2011-07-07 2011-07-07 Electrodeless lamp TWM418382U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100212440U TWM418382U (en) 2011-07-07 2011-07-07 Electrodeless lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100212440U TWM418382U (en) 2011-07-07 2011-07-07 Electrodeless lamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM418382U true TWM418382U (en) 2011-12-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW100212440U TWM418382U (en) 2011-07-07 2011-07-07 Electrodeless lamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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