M417875 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與咖啡機有關，更詳而言之是指一種整合剝膜及 研磨功能的咖啡機。 【先前技術】 按’咖啡的研製必須經過包括咖啡豆挑選、決定烘焙程 度、水溫等方式，以及味道釋放時間控制等繁複的步驟，始能 萃取出一杯香醇濃郁的咖弓卜。然而在許多外在控制因素皆可掌 控的情況下（如水溫設定）’就屬咖_豆本身能再影響口感。 更具體地說，咖啡豆因其成份中的丹寧酸經提煉後會變成易融 於水的淡黃色粉末，而於煮沸後的丹寧酸會分解成焦梧酸，進 而使得咖味道變差。 探究其原發現’丹寧酸齡主要是存在於咖啡豆内部的 内胚膜中，在—般的咖啡豆專用咖啡機並無法將咖啡豆的豆體 與内胚膜確實分離的情訂，絲麟歸補成粉狀的咖啡 粉仍因含有内胚膜，而於沖泡後始終帶有酸味。 為此，若能事先將咖啡豆的讀油酬分離，且僅保留 豆體以進行_呈婦，#可_沖紐的咖啡更為甘醇。有 鑑於此’本軸作人乃基於彡年從事蝴行業關發經驗，本 於經益求精的精神而有本創作的產生。 3 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種整合剝膜及研磨功能的 啡機，具有自動且快速分離咖啡豆的豆體與内胚膜之效，以 降低在研磨過程中參雜有内胚膜。 緣以達成上述目的，本創作所提供之整合剝膜及研磨功能 的♦啡機包含有—機體、—碎裂單元、—研磨單元與一分離單 70其中’機體具有-入料口與一取料口；碎裂單元設置於該 機體内’且位於該入料口下方；研磨單元設置於城體内，且 位於該碎料摘下^，辦科元能研料元之間形成有 通道’該通道與該取料口相連通，另，通道再與一歧道連通； 77離單於該機體内，且具有_轉動件位於該歧道相對 連接該通道的另—端，以及-收集槽位於該轉動件的外側。 在實施例中’本創作之咖啡機包括有一驅動單元，該驅 動單元具有一心軸穿設於該通道中；該碎裂單元與該研磨單元 各包括有-錐刀盤與-錐刀，其巾碎裂單元的錐刀設於該心軸 上#又研磨單元的錐刀設於該心轴下段。 在一實施例中，本創作之咖啡機包括有一個三通管與一罩 4 ’其中該二通管具有該通道與該歧道，該通道之頂端開口通 向該碎裂單元’底端開口通向該研磨單元，而該歧道一端的側 向開口則通向該分離單元；該罩殼設置於該三通管下方，且具 有一上容室與一下容室，該上容室具有一排粉開口連通該通道 與該取料口；該驅動單元具有_齒盤位於該下容室内，且齒盤 M417875 與該心轴末額接’驅動單元具有—馬達，該馬達之輸出轴與 該齒盤鳴合。另有-設置於該罩殼之上容室_排粉輪，該排 粉輪與該心軸固接，且位於該研磨單元的錐刀下方。 在一實施例中，本創作之咖啡機更包括有一調整單元，該 調整單it具有-可縣轉動賴節盤，且侧_之浦上設 有一内螺紋’納觀與設置於該研磨單元之錐刀麟部的一 外螺紋螺合。以及…定位單元具有複數個凹窩環繞設於該三 通管的外表©，-個定位珠岐於該調整單元之—護蓋中，且 該定位珠的一部分嵌入對應的一個凹窩。 【實施方式】 為能更清楚地說明本創作，茲舉較佳實施例並配合圖示詳 細說明如后。M417875 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to coffee machine, more specifically, a coffee machine with integrated film stripping and grinding function. [Prior Art] The development of 'coffee' must be carried out through a complicated process including coffee bean selection, baking degree, water temperature, and taste release time control, and a cup of fragrant tea can be extracted. However, in the case where many external control factors can be controlled (such as water temperature setting), it is a coffee bean that itself can affect the taste. More specifically, since the coffee beans are refined by the tannins in the ingredients, they become a pale yellow powder that is easily melted into water, and the tannic acid after boiling is decomposed into pyroic acid, which worsens the taste of the coffee. . Investigating its original discovery that 'tannin acid age is mainly found in the endoderm inside the coffee bean. In the case of a coffee machine dedicated to coffee beans, it is impossible to separate the bean body from the endoderm. The coffee powder that has been added to the powder is still containing the endoderm, and it always has a sour taste after brewing. For this reason, if the reading power of the coffee beans can be separated in advance, and only the beans are retained for the _ _ _ women, the coffee can be more mellow. In view of this, this axis is based on the experience of the butterfly industry in the following year, and the creation of this creation is based on the spirit of excellence. 3 [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a morphine machine with integrated film stripping and grinding function, which has the effect of automatically and quickly separating the bean body and the endoderm of the coffee bean to reduce the mixing during the grinding process. Embryo membrane. In order to achieve the above objectives, the DD machine provided by the creation of the integrated film stripping and grinding function comprises a body, a fragmentation unit, a grinding unit and a separation unit 70, wherein the body has a feed port and a take-up a material; a fragmentation unit is disposed in the body and located below the inlet; the grinding unit is disposed in the city body, and is located at the scraping material, and the channel is formed between the materials The passage is in communication with the take-up port, and the passage is further connected to an air passage; 77 is separate from the body, and has a rotating member located at the other end of the channel opposite to the passage, and a collecting groove Located on the outside of the rotating member. In the embodiment, the coffee machine of the present invention comprises a driving unit having a spindle disposed in the passage; the fragmenting unit and the grinding unit each comprise a cone cutter and a cone cutter, and the towel The cone cutter of the fragmentation unit is disposed on the mandrel. The cone cutter of the grinding unit is disposed in the lower section of the mandrel. In one embodiment, the coffee machine of the present invention includes a tee and a cover 4', wherein the diverter has the passage and the passage, and the top opening of the passage opens to the bottom end of the fragmentation unit Leading to the grinding unit, and a lateral opening of one end of the channel leads to the separating unit; the casing is disposed under the tee tube and has an upper chamber and a lower chamber, the upper chamber having a The discharge opening communicates with the passage and the take-up opening; the drive unit has a _ toothed disc located in the lower chamber, and the sprocket M417875 and the spindle end of the 'drive unit have a motor, the output shaft of the motor and the motor The spurs are ringing. Or - disposed above the housing - the powder discharge wheel, the displacement wheel is fixed to the mandrel and is located below the cone cutter of the grinding unit. In an embodiment, the coffee machine of the present invention further comprises an adjusting unit, the adjusting unit has a - can turn the drum, and the side of the pump is provided with an internal thread and a cone disposed on the grinding unit. An external thread of the knives is screwed. And the positioning unit has a plurality of dimples surrounding the outer surface of the three-way tube, a positioning bead is disposed in the cover of the adjusting unit, and a part of the positioning bead is embedded in the corresponding one of the dimples. [Embodiment] In order to explain the present invention more clearly, the preferred embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
圖1至圖5所示為本創作—較佳實施例之整合剝膜及研 磨功能的㈣機_ ’圖6 _咖韻⑽餅對咖啡豆】進 行剝膜及研磨陳義。該咖啡機_包括有-機體10、-碎裂單7C 2G、-分離單元3()、—研磨單元奶、—驅動單元％、 一個三通管60與一罩殼70，其中： 該機體ίο上方為—人料σ 12，以便咖_豆！倒入’機體 下方凹11 又奋槽14，容槽14之上壁面設有-取料口 16， 一收容盒18係以可抽出的方式安裝聽槽Η卜該收容盒 18用於收納研磨成粉狀且自該取料口料出的咖啡粉。 5 該碎裂單元20錄私料D12的正下方，錄於研磨單 元4〇的正上方。單元㈣單安裝有該三 通管60,請配合圖7所示，該三通㈣的頂端開⑽通向 該碎裂單元2G，底· 64通向該研磨單元4Q，側向開口 66通向該刀離早凡30，且頂端開口⑺至底端開口 &之間形 成一個縱向的通道U，側向開㈣則藉由-歧道L2與該通 道U連通。由於碎裂單元20是位於研磨單元40的正上方處， 因此可有效減縮機體10的體積，以使整個咖啡機1〇〇可廣泛 為一般消費者所選購及使用。 請配合圖6所示’上述碎裂單元2〇是用以將㈣豆ι裂 ^多數塊豆體1a與多數片内胚跡其組成包括有-錐刀 22與錐刀24,上述研磨單元奶則是用以對豆體U研磨 述Π’其組成亦包括有一錐刀盤42與-錐刀44。為達成前 :β的該碎裂單凡2〇的錐刀盤22與錐刀24之間的間 獅料㈣的細—4之_間隙 站：由，單疋5〇之-心軸52穿設於該通道L1中，且心 驅動單上接該錐刀24，心轴52下段固接該錐刀44，以及， 展動單7〇 50之一巨、去^ 段的-賴56，奴，=^54a伽接㈣52末 動雜刀24及錄刀μ ^ 堪使心轴52轉動時，將帶 • 5 v轉動。進一步地，轉動的錐刀24將 ^ 且1裂解為數塊體積稱大的豆體la，於此同時，原 包覆於裂解前豆體la表面的内胚膜lb亦將破碎並形成多數片 薄膜。又因自重及重力的影響，裂解後的豆體la與内胚膜lb 將循著該ifitLl而自然向下垂落。 該分離單元30裝設於該碎裂單元2〇與該研磨單元4〇之 間’更具體地說，分離單元3G具有—以風扇％為例的轉動件 及收集槽34 ’其中該風扇32安裝在該三通管6〇的側向開 口 66外侧與該收集槽34之間，用於使线產生強制對流亦 即轉動的朗32所產生的吸力，將把向下錄且重量極輕的 内胚膜lb⑽收集槽34方㈣走並為針’又該吸力大小被 設定為不足以帶動體積較大且重量偏重的豆體u，因此，豆 體la將直接掉落至該研磨單元4〇的錐刀盤42與錐刀44之 間，並經研磨成細粉後繼續往下掉。 請再配合圖8所示’該罩殼70安裝於該研磨單元4〇與該 驅動單元50之間，其具有一上容室72與一下容室74，其中， 該上容室72 —侧具有一排粉開口 72a，該排粉開口 72a經由外 側的一導殼76而與該取料口 π相連通。為了更有效地將研磨 後的細粉往該排粉開口 72a方向推送，本實施例更在心軸52 上固接一個排粉輪78，該排粉輪78位於該研磨單元40的錐 刀44下方’且位在該上容室72内，利用排粉輪78隨著心軸 52的轉動而將細粉往排粉開口 72a方向推送。至於該下容室 74，則是提供該齒盤56容置其中，以使細粉得不受汙染地被 往取料口 16推送。 M417875 以上為本創作較佳實施例的整合剝膜及研磨功能的咖啡 機100說明，其不僅可自動且快速完成分離咖啡豆i的豆體 la與内胚膜lb之作業，更因將碎裂單元20、分離單元30與 研磨單元40巧妙地整合為一趙，並利用重力關係而直接將豆 體la送至研磨處理’以及利用吸取方式強制將内胚膜化另為 集中，如此，可確保後續沖泡的咖啡甘醇，並提升口感。 值得-提的是’本實施例的咖啡機1〇〇亦具有可改變研磨 為粒大小之效’為達成前述目的，該咖_機1〇〇更提供有一調鲁 整單元80，請配合圖9所示，該調整單元8〇具有一可原處轉 動的調節盤82 ’該調節盤82之内徑設有一内螺紋似，而該 研磨單元40的錐刀盤42外部設有一外螺紋42a，且該外螺紋 42a與該内螺紋82a螺合。另有一護蓋84、一轉盤％及一底 盤88與該調節盤82以同軸心方式連結，其_該護蓋科上端 與該三通管60抵接，該轉盤86呈包覆該調節盤82，且轉盤 86的一部分自該機體10的一側孔19突出於外，俾方便吾人鲁 以手指撥轉之，該底盤88抵接於該罩殼％，藉此，透賴節 盤之内螺紋82a與錐刀盤42之外螺紋42a的螺接關係，以 及調節盤82僅此原處轉動的設計，以達成控制錐刀盤42與錐 刀44之間隙大小目的。 又，為確保錐刀盤42能有良好的定位效果，本實施例的 咖啡機100再提供有一定位單元90，請配合圖1 〇所示，該 定位單元90具有複數個凹窩92環繞設於該三通管6〇的外表 8 M417875 面’以及一個定位珠94内嵌於該護蓋84的内側，該定位珠 94受到一彈簧96的頂推，使其一部分嵌入對應的凹窩92中， 據此’吾人在轉動該轉盤86時，可感受到卡合定位之效，並 埃保錐刀盤42不會因震動而觸位置，以賴整後的錐刀盤 42與錐刀44之間隙確定。Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 show the (4) machine _ ’ Fig. 6 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The coffee machine_ includes a body 10, a fragmentation single 7C 2G, a separation unit 3 (), a grinding unit milk, a drive unit %, a tee tube 60 and a casing 70, wherein: the body ίο Above is - person σ 12, so coffee _ beans! Pour into the recess 11 below the body and the slot 14 is provided. The upper wall of the slot 14 is provided with a take-out port 16, and a storage box 18 is detachably mounted to the receiving slot. Powdered coffee powder from the take-up port. 5 The fragmentation unit 20 is directly below the recording material D12 and is recorded directly above the grinding unit 4〇. The unit (4) is mounted with the three-way pipe 60. Please refer to FIG. 7. The top opening (10) of the three-way (four) leads to the fragmentation unit 2G, and the bottom 64 leads to the grinding unit 4Q, and the lateral opening 66 leads to The knife is 30 degrees apart, and a longitudinal passage U is formed between the top opening (7) and the bottom opening & and the lateral opening (4) is communicated with the passage U by the -way L2. Since the fragmentation unit 20 is located directly above the polishing unit 40, the volume of the body 10 can be effectively reduced, so that the entire coffee machine 1 can be widely purchased and used by the general consumer. Please refer to FIG. 6 that the above-mentioned fragmentation unit 2 is used to split the (four) beans and the majority of the body 1a and the plurality of in-chip embryos, including the cone knife 22 and the cone knife 24, the above-mentioned grinding unit milk It is used to grind the bean body U. The composition also includes a cone cutter 42 and a cone cutter 44. In order to achieve the front: β, the fragmentation of the two-inch cone cutter 22 and the cone knife 24 between the lion material (four) of the thin -4 gap station: by, single 疋 5 〇 - mandrel 52 wear It is disposed in the channel L1, and the heart drive is connected to the cone cutter 24, the lower section of the spindle 52 is fixed to the cone cutter 44, and the one of the extensions 7〇50 is huge, and the section of the spindle is , =^54a Gathering (4) 52 end moving knife 24 and recording knife ^ ^ When the mandrel 52 is rotated, the belt will rotate 5 V. Further, the rotating cone cutter 24 splits the cracked into a plurality of large-sized bean bodies la, and at the same time, the endoderm lb originally coated on the surface of the pre-lyzed bean body la will also be broken and form a plurality of films. . Due to the influence of gravity and gravity, the lysed bean and endoderm lb will naturally hang down following the ifitLl. The separating unit 30 is disposed between the fragmenting unit 2 and the grinding unit 4'. More specifically, the separating unit 3G has a rotating member and a collecting groove 34 as an example of a fan %, wherein the fan 32 is installed Between the outside of the lateral opening 66 of the tee 6〇 and the collecting groove 34, the suction force generated by the forced convection, that is, the rotation of the line 32, will be recorded downward and the weight is extremely light. The membrane lb (10) collection tank 34 is squared (four) and is the needle'. The suction force is set to be insufficient to drive the bulky and heavy weight bean body u. Therefore, the bean body la will fall directly to the grinding unit 4〇. The cone cutter 42 and the cone cutter 44 are ground to a fine powder and then continue to fall. The housing 70 is mounted between the polishing unit 4 and the driving unit 50, and has an upper chamber 72 and a lower chamber 74, wherein the upper chamber 72 has a side A row of powder openings 72a, the powder discharge opening 72a communicates with the take-up port π via a guide shell 76 on the outer side. In order to more efficiently push the ground fine powder toward the powder discharge opening 72a, the present embodiment further fixes a powder discharge wheel 78 on the mandrel 52, and the powder discharge wheel 78 is located below the cone cutter 44 of the grinding unit 40. And in the upper chamber 72, the fine powder is pushed in the direction of the powder discharge opening 72a by the rotation of the mandrel 52 by the powder discharge wheel 78. As for the lower chamber 74, the toothed disc 56 is provided therein so that the fine powder is pushed to the take-up port 16 without being contaminated. M417875 is a description of the coffee machine 100 integrated with the stripping and grinding function of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which not only can automatically and quickly complete the operation of separating the bean body la and the endoderm lb of the coffee bean i, but also because of the fragmentation The unit 20, the separation unit 30 and the grinding unit 40 are skillfully integrated into one, and the bean body la is directly sent to the grinding process by gravity relationship, and the endoderm is forced to be concentrated by the suction method. Subsequent brewing of coffee glycol and enhance the taste. It is worth mentioning that 'the coffee machine 1 of this embodiment also has the effect of changing the grinding to the grain size'. To achieve the above purpose, the coffee machine 1 is further provided with a tuning unit 80, please cooperate with the figure. As shown in FIG. 9, the adjusting unit 8 has an adjustable disk 82 that is rotatable. The inner diameter of the adjusting plate 82 is internally threaded, and the outer surface of the cone 42 of the grinding unit 40 is provided with an external thread 42a. And the external thread 42a is screwed to the internal thread 82a. Another cover 84, a turntable % and a chassis 88 are coaxially connected to the adjusting plate 82. The upper end of the cover is abutted with the three-way pipe 60, and the turntable 86 covers the adjusting plate 82. And a part of the turntable 86 protrudes from the one side hole 19 of the body 10, so that the user can turn it with a finger, and the chassis 88 abuts the cover case%, thereby traversing the internal thread of the disk The screwing relationship of 82a with the external thread 42a of the cone cutter 42 and the design of the adjustment disk 82 only in the original position are used to achieve the purpose of controlling the gap between the cone cutter 42 and the cone cutter 44. In addition, in order to ensure that the cone cutter 42 can have a good positioning effect, the coffee machine 100 of the embodiment further provides a positioning unit 90. As shown in FIG. 1 , the positioning unit 90 has a plurality of dimples 92 disposed around The outer surface 8 M417875 surface ' of the tee 6〇 and a positioning bead 94 are embedded in the inner side of the cover 84. The positioning bead 94 is pushed by a spring 96 so that a part thereof is embedded in the corresponding recess 92. According to this, when we turn the turntable 86, the effect of the snap-in positioning can be felt, and the E-cone cutter head 42 does not touch the position due to the vibration, so as to balance the tapered cone 42 and the cone cutter 44. determine.
以上所述僅為本創作較佳可行實施例而已，舉凡應用本創 作說明書及中請專利範圍所為之等效結構變化 ，理應包含在本 創作之專利範圍内。 9 M417875 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為-立體外觀圖，揭示本創作較佳實施例之咖啡機的 口位置； ’ 圖2為立體外觀圖，揭示本創作較佳實施例之咖啡機的取 口位置； 圖3為77解立體圖，揭示本創作較佳實施例之咖啡機的所 構件； 圖4為-局部剖面立體圖，主要揭示碎裂單元、分離單元 磨單元的組成結構； 圖5為-局部剖面示意圖，揭示碎裂單元、分離單元及研磨單 元的組成結構； 圖6為動作不意圖，說明咖啡豆自剝膜至研磨狀態； 圖7為1視圖，揭示本_較佳實施淑三通管結構； 圖8為局部剖面立體圖’揭示本創作較佳實施例之罩殼結 攝， 圖9為立體暨局部剖面圖，揭示本創作較佳實施例之調整單 元與錐刀盤；以及 圖1 〇為局部剖面放大圖’揭示本創作較佳實施例之定位單 元結構。 M417875 【主要元件符號說明】 1咖啡豆 100咖啡機 10機體 12入料口 18收容盒 20碎裂單元 • 22錐刀盤 30分離單元 32風扇 40研磨單元 42錐刀盤 50驅動單元 52心軸 • 56齒盤 60三通管 62頂端開口 L1縱向通道 70罩殼 72上容室 76導殼 80調整單元 la豆體 lb内胚膜 14容槽 19側孔 16取料口 24錐刀 34收集槽 42a外螺紋 44錐刀 54馬達 54a輸出軸 64底端開口 L2歧道 66侧向開口 72a排粉開口 78排粉輪 74下容室 M417875 82調節盤 82a内螺紋 84護蓋 86轉盤 88底盤 90定位單元 92凹窩 94定位珠 96彈簧 12The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the equivalent structural changes in the application of the present invention and the scope of the patent application are included in the scope of the patent. 9 M417875 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the mouth position of the coffee machine of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the coffee machine of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the coffee machine of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view showing the composition of the fragmentation unit and the separation unit grinding unit; Figure 5 is - The partial cross-sectional schematic diagram reveals the composition of the fragmentation unit, the separation unit and the grinding unit; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the operation, illustrating the self-peeling of the coffee beans to the state of grinding; FIG. 7 is a view of the present invention. Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view showing the cover of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 9 is a perspective view of a portion and a partial cross-sectional view showing the adjustment unit and the cone cutter of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; 〇 is a partial cross-sectional enlarged view' to reveal the positioning unit structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. M417875 [Main component symbol description] 1 coffee bean 100 coffee machine 10 body 12 inlet port 18 storage box 20 fragmentation unit • 22 cone cutter 30 separation unit 32 fan 40 grinding unit 42 cone cutter 50 drive unit 52 spindle • 56 toothed disc 60 tee 62 top opening L1 longitudinal passage 70 casing 72 upper chamber 76 guide shell 80 adjustment unit la bean body lb endoderm 14 tank 19 side hole 16 take-up port 24 cone knife 34 collection groove 42a External thread 44 cone cutter 54 motor 54a output shaft 64 bottom end opening L2 manifold 66 lateral opening 72a powder discharge opening 78 row of powder wheel 74 lower chamber M417875 82 adjustment plate 82a internal thread 84 cover 86 turntable 88 chassis 90 positioning unit 92 dimples 94 positioning beads 96 spring 12