M417144 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種浴床，尤指一種床體可活動升降 、橫移，以方便病患於病床與浴床間進行移位動作之移位 式浴床結構。 【先前技術】 患有重症、行動不便、半身不遂、甚至植物人等病患 ，由於長時間臥於床上，其身體的清潔衛生，常是醫護上 極為困擾的問題，僅賴看護人員或家屬擦拭，不僅麻煩不 便，且效果不佳，以致常有異味產生。 為了解決上述問題，乃有一種專用於為長時間臥床病 患洗澡的浴床，目前習用的浴床，主要是在一組設於腳架 上的床體四周各設有圍片，並於該床體及四周圍片上鋪設 有防水布包覆，藉以構成澡盆狀。使用時，先將該浴床推 至原本的病床邊，利用一塊布或直接將病患搬移到該浴床 上，以便進行沐浴的工作，而於沐浴完畢後，再以同樣方 式將病患移回原本的病床上。惟，該種搬移方式需由多位 看護或家屬一起協助進行，如此不但造成照護上極大的負 擔，並且於搬移時易對病患造成心理的恐懼及身體的傷害 ，確有加以改善之必要。 【新型内容】 本創作人有鑑於習用浴床具有搬移病患不便之缺點， 是以乃思及創作的意念，經多方探討與試作樣品試驗，及 多次修正改良後，終推出本創作。 3 M417144 本創作提供一種移位式浴床結構5其包含：一基座、 一滑移機構、一升降機構、一水槽、一淋浴設備及一床體 ，其中所述基座底部裝設有複數滾輪，一側往上設置一支 撐架，所述滑移機構組設於基座上，具有往外凸伸出的兩 滑桿，該兩滑桿端部各結合一輔助支撐輪，所述升降機構 及水槽組設於滑移機構上，所述淋浴設備組設於水槽上， 所述床體組設於升降機構上，而可隨升降機構及滑移機構 活動上下升降及橫向滑移，該床體係由一固定式支撐架前 、後兩端各組接一活動式支撐架組成矩形床架，該床架四 周設有攔架，並且至少一側邊之欄架為可樞轉調整角度之 活動式，而於該床架及欄架上鋪設墊體及防水布包覆，藉 以構成澡盆狀。 本創作之主要目的，在於其床體可隨升降機構及滑移 機構活動上下升降及橫向滑移，配合床體一側邊的活動式 欄架可樞轉調整角度，而方便將病患移至該浴床上，以及 於沐浴完畢後，將病患移回原本的病床上，使浴床更符合 於使用需求。 本創作之次一目的，在於其床體之床架係由一固定式 支撐架前、後兩端各組接一活動式支撐架組成，而可於浴 床不使用時，將該前、後活動式支撐架往上枢轉收合，減 少浴床佔用空間以利於收置。 【實施方式】 餘下，茲配合圖式將本創作較佳實施例詳細說明如后 M417144 如第一圖本創作未結合墊體及防水布之立體圖、第二 圖本創作之末結合墊體及防水布之立體分解圖及第三圖本 創作之外觀立體圖所示，本創作移位式浴床結構包含：一 基座1、一 π移機構2、一升降機構3、一水槽4、一淋浴設 備5及一床體6 ’其中所述基座1底部裝設有四滾輪丨丨，一 側往上設置一頂端具擋止部121之支撐架12，所述滑移機 構2係組设於基座1上，具有前、後兩滑執21，於該前、後 兩滑軌21上各滑設一可自由滑動之滑座22，該滑座22 —侧M417144 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation department is about a kind of bath bed, especially a bed that can move up and down and move horizontally to facilitate the shift of the patient between the bed and the bath bed. Position bath bed structure. [Prior Art] Patients with severe illness, inconvenient movement, hemiplegia, and even vegetative people, because they are lying on the bed for a long time, their body is clean and hygienic, which is often a problem that is extremely troublesome for medical care. It is only the caregiver or family members who wipe, not only The trouble is inconvenient, and the effect is not good, so that odor is often generated. In order to solve the above problems, there is a bath bed which is specially used for bathing patients who are bedridden for a long time. Currently, the bath bed is mainly provided with a set of wraps around a set of beds on the stand. The bed body and the surrounding pieces are covered with a tarpaulin to form a bathtub. When using, first push the bath bed to the original bed, use a piece of cloth or directly move the patient to the bath bed to carry out the bathing work, and after the bath is finished, move the patient back in the same way. The original bed. However, this kind of moving method needs to be assisted by multiple caregivers or family members. This not only causes great burden on care, but also causes psychological fear and physical injury to the patient when moving. It is necessary to improve. [New content] The creator has introduced the creation of the bath bed in view of the inconvenience of moving patients. It is based on the idea of creation and experimentation, and after several trials and trials, and many revisions and improvements. 3 M417144 The present invention provides a shifting bath structure 5 comprising: a base, a sliding mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a sink, a shower device and a bed, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of bottoms a roller is disposed on one side of the support frame, and the sliding mechanism is disposed on the base, and has two sliding rods protruding outwardly, and the ends of the two sliding rods are combined with an auxiliary supporting wheel, the lifting mechanism And the water tank assembly is disposed on the sliding mechanism, the shower device group is disposed on the water tank, the bed body is set on the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism and the sliding mechanism can move up and down and laterally slide with the lifting mechanism, the bed The system consists of a movable support frame formed by a front and rear end of a fixed support frame, and a rectangular bed frame is arranged. The frame frame is surrounded by an arm frame, and at least one side of the frame is pivotally adjustable. In the form, the pad body and the tarpaulin are covered on the bed frame and the hurdle frame to form a bathtub shape. The main purpose of this creation is that the bed can be lifted up and down and laterally moved with the lifting mechanism and the sliding mechanism. The movable hurdle on one side of the bed can be pivoted to adjust the angle, which is convenient for moving the patient to On the bath bed, and after the bath is finished, the patient is moved back to the original bed to make the bath bed more suitable for use. The second purpose of the creation is that the bed frame of the bed is composed of a movable support frame at the front and rear ends of a fixed support frame, and can be used before and after the bath bed is not used. The movable support frame pivots upwards to reduce the space occupied by the bathtub to facilitate storage. [Embodiment] In the following, the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following figure. M417144, as shown in the first figure, the three-dimensional picture of the unbonded pad and the tarpaulin is created, and the second figure is combined with the pad body and waterproof. The three-dimensional exploded view of the cloth and the third figure show the appearance of the creation. The structure of the shifting bath bed comprises: a base 1, a π shifting mechanism 2, a lifting mechanism 3, a sink 4, and a shower device. 5 and a bed body 6', wherein the bottom of the base 1 is provided with four roller magazines, and one side of the base 1 is provided with a support frame 12 having a stopper portion 121, and the sliding mechanism 2 is assembled on the base. The seat 1 has a front and a rear sliding handle 21, and a sliding seat 22 is slidably disposed on the front and rear sliding rails 21, and the sliding seat 22 is side
組設一往外凸伸出之滑桿23，該滑桿23往外凸伸出之端部 裝設一輔助支撐輪24，使該滑桿23可隨滑座22之滑動而往 基座1-卿動伸ώ ’藉^辅助切輪24形成獅支稽作 用，所述升降機構3係組設於滑移機構2上，具有一升降腳 架31及兩輔助伸縮管32，該升降腳架31係架設於滑移機構 2之兩滑座22間’頂端設有一搖柄311，而可由該搖柄川 以手動方式調整升降動作，兩辅助伸縮管32分別架設於严 移機構2之兩滑座22頂面，所述水槽4組設於滑移機構^ ，該水槽4底部接設-排水管，—設備5組設於 4上，所述床體6係由-固定式切架611前、後兩端各^ 接-活動式支撐架612組成矩形床架6卜該床架61四心 少-側邊設置可枢轉調整角度之活動式攔架犯， 設置固定式獅63,而於該床架61、活動式攔⑽及 式搁架63上鋪设塾體64及防水布65包霜，益^ 说稭以構成澡盆壯 ，該防水布65設有一排水口 651藉由導管連 且該床架61之固定式支撐架611-側藉由勾扣與套a合鎖= M417144 方式與升降機構3之降腳架31及兩輔助伸縮管32組設結合 ，使床體6可隨升降機構3及滑移機構2活動上下升降及橫 向滑移，固定式支撐架611另一側常態時跨置於基座1支撐 架12頂端之擋止部121上，形成支撐及擋止定位作用，使 床體6得以穩固。 使用時，如第四圖本創作之床體高度調升動作示意圖 、第五圖本創作搭接於床上之示意圖及第六圖本創作將病 患移至浴床之動作示意圖所示，當欲將病患由病床移至浴 床上時，由轉動搖柄311調整升降腳架31之高度，帶動床 體6上升一段高度，使床體6之固定式支撐架611脫離基座1 支撐架12頂端之擋止部121，則即可藉由滑移機構2之兩滑 座22於兩滑執21上滑動，而使床體6橫向滑移至基座1 一側 搭接於病床上，同時滑桿23隨滑座22之滑動而往基座1 一 側移動伸出，藉由輔助支撐輪24形成辅助支撐作用，俾方 便病患以翻身方式由病床簡易移至浴床上，以及於沐浴完 畢後，由浴床簡易移回病床上。 再者，如第七圖本創作之收合動作示意圖及第八圖本 創作之收合狀態立體圖所示，本創作浴床不使用時，可將 床體6固定式支撐架611前、後兩端之活動式支撐架612往 上樞轉收合，減少體積及佔用空間。 以及，如第九圖本創作裝設電動裝置之示意圖所示， 本發明之升降機構3除上述手動方式外，亦可裝設電動裝 置10,而由該電動裝置10帶動升降機構3進行升降調整動 由上述具體實施例之結構，可得到下述之效益： 1. 本創作床體6可隨升降機構3及滑移機構2活動上下 升降及橫向滑移，配合床體6之活動攔架62打平，而使床 體6橫向滑移至基座1 一侧搭接於病床上，俾方便將病患輕 易移至該浴床上’以及於沐浴完畢後，將病患輕易移回原 本的病床上，使浴床更符合於使用需求。 2. 本創作床體6之床架61係由一固定式支撐架611前、 後兩端各組接一活動式支撐架612組成，而可於浴床不使 用時，將該前、後活動式支撐架612往上樞轉收合，減少 浴床體積及佔用空間，以利於浴床之收置。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖 第二圖 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 第六圖 第七圖 第八圖 第九圖 係本:!]作未結合塾體及防水布之立體圖。 係本：ij作之末結合塾體及防水布之立體分解 圖。 係本創作之外觀立體圖。 係本創作之床體高度調升動作示意圖。 係本創作搭接於床上之示意圖。 :=將病患移至浴床之動作示意圖。 係本創作之收合動作示意圖。 係本創作之收合狀態立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 ^本創作動裝置之示意圖。 1 基座 12 支撐架 滾輪 擒止部 M417144 2 滑移機構 21 滑執 22 滑座 23 滑桿 24 辅助支撐輪 3 升降機構 31 升降腳架 311 搖柄 32 輔助伸縮管 4 水槽 5 淋浴設備 6 床體 61 床架 611 固定式支撐架 612 活動式支撐架 62 活動式欄架 63 固定式欄架 64 墊體 65 防水布 651 排水口A sliding rod 23 protruding outward is disposed, and an auxiliary supporting wheel 24 is disposed at an end of the sliding rod 23, so that the sliding rod 23 can slide toward the base 1-qing with the sliding of the sliding seat 22 The lifting mechanism 3 is formed by the auxiliary cutting wheel 24, and the lifting mechanism 3 is assembled on the sliding mechanism 2, and has a lifting platform 31 and two auxiliary telescopic tubes 32, and the lifting platform 31 is A rocking shank 311 is disposed between the two sliding seats 22 of the sliding mechanism 2, and the lifting motion can be manually adjusted by the rocking handle. The two auxiliary telescopic tubes 32 are respectively mounted on the two sliding seats 22 of the strict moving mechanism 2. In the top surface, the water tank 4 is set in the sliding mechanism ^, the bottom of the water tank 4 is connected to the drain pipe, and the equipment 5 is assembled on the 4, and the bed body 6 is connected to the front and rear of the fixed cutting frame 611. The two ends are connected to each other - the movable support frame 612 is composed of a rectangular bed frame 6 and the bed frame 61 is less than four hearts - the side is provided with a movable armor that can pivotally adjust the angle, and the fixed lion 63 is set, and the bed is set. The frame 61, the movable bar (10) and the shelf 63 are provided with a body 64 and a tarpaulin 65 for frosting, and the straw is formed to form a bathtub, and the tarpaulin 65 is provided with a drain 651. The side of the fixed support frame 611-side of the bed frame 61 is combined with the set foot lock 31 of the lifting mechanism 3 and the two auxiliary extension tube 32 by the hook and the lock a = M417144. 6 can be moved up and down and laterally sliding with the lifting mechanism 3 and the sliding mechanism 2, and the other side of the fixed supporting frame 611 is normally placed on the stopping portion 121 of the top end of the support frame 12 of the base 1 to form a support and a block. The positioning function is used to stabilize the bed body 6. When using, as shown in the fourth picture, the height of the bed is raised, and the fifth picture is the schematic diagram of the creation of the bed and the sixth picture. The creation of the patient moves the patient to the bath bed. When the patient is moved from the hospital bed to the bath bed, the height of the lifting tripod 31 is adjusted by rotating the crank handle 311, and the bed body 6 is raised to a height, so that the fixed support frame 611 of the bed body 6 is separated from the top of the base frame 1 of the support frame 12. The stopping portion 121 can slide the two sliding blocks 22 of the sliding mechanism 2 on the two sliding handles 21, so that the bed body 6 is laterally slid to the side of the base 1 and is lapped on the bed while sliding. The rod 23 moves toward the side of the base 1 as the slide 22 slides, and the auxiliary support wheel 24 forms an auxiliary support function, so that the patient can easily move from the bed to the bath bed by turning over, and after the bath is finished. It is easily moved back to the hospital bed by the bath bed. Furthermore, as shown in the seventh figure, the folding operation diagram of the creation and the eighth picture of the creation state of the folding state, when the creation bath bed is not used, the bed body 6 fixed support frame 611 can be front and rear. The movable support frame 612 of the end is pivoted up and down to reduce the volume and space. As shown in the schematic diagram of the ninth embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism 3 of the present invention can be equipped with an electric device 10 in addition to the above-mentioned manual mode, and the electric device 10 drives the lifting mechanism 3 to perform lifting adjustment. According to the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: 1. The creation bed 6 can move up and down and laterally with the lifting mechanism 3 and the sliding mechanism 2, and cooperate with the movable frame 62 of the bed 6. Leveling, and sliding the bed 6 laterally to the side of the base 1 to the bed, so that the patient can easily move the patient to the bath bed' and after the bath is finished, the patient is easily moved back to the original bed. On top, make the bath bed more suitable for use. 2. The bed frame 61 of the creation bed 6 is composed of a movable support frame 612 connected to the front and rear ends of a fixed support frame 611, and the front and rear activities can be used when the bath bed is not in use. The support frame 612 is pivoted up and down to reduce the volume and space of the bath bed, so as to facilitate the storage of the bath bed. [Simple diagram of the diagram] The first picture The second picture The third picture The fourth picture The fifth picture The sixth picture The seventh picture The eighth picture The ninth picture The system:!] is a three-dimensional picture of the unbonded carcass and tarpaulin. This is the three-dimensional exploded view of the 塾 body and tarpaulin. A stereoscopic view of the appearance of this creation. This is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment movement of the bed. This is a schematic diagram of the creation of the book on the bed. := Schematic diagram of the action of moving the patient to the bath bed. This is a schematic diagram of the folding action of this creation. A stereoscopic view of the collapsed state of the creation. [Main component symbol description] ^ Schematic diagram of the creation of the device. 1 Base 12 Support frame roller stop M417144 2 Sliding mechanism 21 Slipper 22 Slider 23 Slider 24 Auxiliary support wheel 3 Lifting mechanism 31 Lifting foot 311 Shaker 32 Auxiliary telescopic tube 4 Sink 5 Shower device 6 Bed body 61 bed frame 611 fixed support frame 612 movable support frame 62 movable hurdle frame 63 fixed hurdle frame 64 pad body 65 tarpaulin 651 drainage port