M416482 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於健身車發電模組,特別是一種具有内嵌 轉盤加速結構的健身車發電模組。 【先前技術】 由於人口愈來愈集中於都市,人稠地窄的情況下,找大 空間運動是奢侈的,即使是使用公共場所,往往要費時費金 錢才能達到目的。也因此,許多室内運動器材乃應運而生, 最常見的就是室内健身車。 現有的室内健身車經使用多年後,消費者的需求也由單 純的能替代運動空間就好,轉而要求能調整訓練重量等較高 層次的需求。 而早期室内健身車在調整訓練重量方面的手段,係以調 整飛輪配重的方式進行,這對使用者很不方便。因此,接下 來的改善乃在飛輪增加阻力,藉以提高令飛輪達到原轉速所 需要的能量,以讓使用者必須多出一些力氣才能使飛輪達到 原轉速,從而提高訓練之重量。 而增加飛輪阻力方式,最早是以螺桿調整一彈簧的彈 力,而再以彈簀抵頂煞車塊去抵飛輪,這固然可以幫飛輪減 速或反過來說是增加飛輪轉動的阻力,但缺點是煞車塊會磨 耗,不但如此,使用過久,煞車塊會產生高溫而散發異味, 還會產生噪音。 目前較常用的飛輪阻力調整,是採用在飛輪加裝自發電 4 M416482 產生電磁阻力的方式。採用此一結構時,必須要在健身車結 構中結合發電系統,以產生所需的電力。 傳統健身車發電系統的主要構件主要是在健身車飛輪 的内側環面設置多數個永久磁鐵,並在相對應於該永久磁鐵 處配置一由矽鋼片疊置而成的線圈承座,並在該線圈承座中 繞置複數個線圈,各個線圈相對應於該些磁鐵,並保持一預 定間隙。此種習用結構存在的缺點包括有:體積大、低轉速 時發電量小、材料成本浪費太大、運轉時之溫度偏高、組裝 不易、人工成本高。 在另一種習知健身車發電系統中,係在健身車飛輪的内 側環面設置行星齒輪的結構,藉由多數個齒輪嚅合的結構來 達到產生電力的目的。此種習用結構存在的缺點包括有:需 各種不同齒輪及齒輪盤組成複雜的齒輪結構、材料成本高、 齒輪運轉時之嗓音大、組裝不易、人工成本高、速度放大倍 數受限於結構。 在另一種習知健身車發電系統中,係在健身車飛輪的轉 轴配置環狀磁鐵,並在面向該環狀磁鐵處配置一由矽鋼片疊 置而成的線圈承座,並在該線圈承座中繞置複數個線圈,各 個線圈相對應於該些磁鐵,並保持一預定間隙。此種習用結 構雖然具有體積較小的優點,但仍存在的缺點包括有:低轉 速時發電量小、材料成本浪費高、組裝不易、人工成本高。 在另一種習知健身車發電系統中,係在健身車飛輪的鄰 近位置配置一發電模組,而此發電模組的轉子與健身車飛輪 的外環面之間則以一皮帶予以連結,當飛輪轉動時透過皮帶 5 M416482 帶動發電模組產生電力。此種習職構存在的缺點包括有. 需要外接式發電模組、組裝麻煩、材料成本高、人工成本高、· 【新型内容】M416482 V. New description: [New technology field] This creation department is about the exercise bike power generation module, especially an exercise bike power generation module with an embedded turntable acceleration structure. [Prior Art] As the population becomes more and more concentrated in the city, and people are thick and narrow, it is extravagant to find a large space movement. Even if it is used in a public place, it often takes time and money to achieve the goal. As a result, many indoor sports equipment came into being, the most common is the indoor exercise bike. After many years of use of the existing indoor exercise bikes, the consumer's demand is also replaced by a purely alternative sports space, which in turn requires a higher level of demand such as training weight adjustment. The method of adjusting the weight of the training in the early indoor exercise bike was carried out by adjusting the counterweight of the flywheel, which is very inconvenient for the user. Therefore, the next improvement is to increase the resistance of the flywheel, so as to increase the energy required to make the flywheel reach the original speed, so that the user must exert more strength to make the flywheel reach the original speed, thereby increasing the weight of the training. The method of increasing the resistance of the flywheel is to adjust the spring force of a spring at the earliest, and then use the magazine to reach the top of the wheel to get the flywheel. This can help the flywheel to slow down or vice versa, which is to increase the resistance of the flywheel, but the disadvantage is the brake. The block will wear out. Not only that, but it will be used for too long, and the brake block will generate high temperature and emit odor, which will also generate noise. At present, the more commonly used flywheel resistance adjustment is to use the flywheel to install self-generating 4 M416482 to generate electromagnetic resistance. With this configuration, it is necessary to combine the power generation system in the exercise bike structure to generate the required power. The main components of the conventional exercise bike power generation system are mainly provided with a plurality of permanent magnets on the inner ring surface of the exercise bike flywheel, and a coil socket formed by stacking the silicon steel sheets is disposed corresponding to the permanent magnet, and A plurality of coils are wound around the coil socket, and each coil corresponds to the magnets and maintains a predetermined gap. Disadvantages of such conventional structures include: large volume, low power generation, low material cost waste, high temperature during operation, difficulty in assembly, and high labor costs. In another conventional exercise bike power generation system, a planetary gear structure is disposed on the inner ring surface of the exercise vehicle flywheel, and the power generation is achieved by a plurality of gear-coupled structures. Disadvantages of such conventional structures include: the need for various gears and gear plates to form a complex gear structure, high material cost, high noise during gear operation, difficult assembly, high labor costs, and speed amplification limited by structure. In another conventional exercise bike power generation system, a ring magnet is disposed on a rotating shaft of the exercise vehicle flywheel, and a coil socket formed by stacking silicon steel sheets is disposed at the annular magnet, and the coil is disposed at the coil A plurality of coils are wound around the socket, and each coil corresponds to the magnets and maintains a predetermined gap. Although such a conventional structure has the advantages of a small volume, there are still disadvantages including: low power generation, low material cost, high assembly cost, high assembly cost, and high labor cost. In another conventional exercise bike power generation system, a power generation module is disposed adjacent to the exercise vehicle flywheel, and a rotor is connected to the outer ring surface of the exercise vehicle flywheel by a belt. When the flywheel rotates, the power module is driven by the belt 5 M416482 to generate electricity. The shortcomings of this kind of professional structure include: need external power generation module, assembly trouble, high material cost, high labor cost, · [new content]
因此,本創作的目的是即針對習知健身車發電系統的缺 失予以改善,希㈣著轉盤加速結構而使健身車發電模组產 生電力,以克服習知技術所遇到的各項問題。 本創作的另-目的是在徤身車飛輪結構中,内嵌整合了 -轉盤加速結構,由轉盤加速結構產生高速的轉動,而:健 身車發電模組產生較大的電力。Therefore, the purpose of this creation is to improve the shortcomings of the conventional exercise bike power generation system. The fourth (4) the turntable acceleration structure enables the exercise bike power generation module to generate electricity to overcome the problems encountered by the prior art. The other purpose of this creation is to embed and integrate the - turntable acceleration structure in the body flywheel structure, and to generate high-speed rotation by the turntable acceleration structure, while the power car power generation module generates a large amount of power.
本創作解決問題之技術手段係在健身車之飛輪結構中 配置有-轉盤加速機構及模組,其中該轉盤加速機構 包括-固定轴…第—大轉盤可轉動地樞設於該固定轴。一 第一小轉盤可轉動地枢設於彳軸。該第—小轉盤料 第一大轉盤之間由-第-皮帶連結。—第二大轉盤可轉動地 樞接於該第-副軸,並固接於該第—小轉盤而與該第一小轉 盤帶動同步旋轉。一第二小轉盤可由該第二大轉盤帶動旋 轉。玄第一大轉盤經由一第二皮帶帶動該第二小轉盤旋轉, 再由該第二小轉盤帶動該發電模組產生電力。 在本創作的較佳實施例中,第二小轉盤可經由一第一轴 承可轉動地域於該固定軸而與該第_大轉盤同軸,也可以 將該第二小轉盤可轉動地樞接於—第二副軸。 本創作所提供的内嵌轉盤加速結構的健身車發電模 M416482 組,具有下列優點: (1) 突破各種傳統結構的設計。 (2) 使用者在同一輸入轉速下可產生—高速的旋轉輸出。 (3) 當產生的高速輸出帶動發電系統的轉子時,可使發電系 統產生較高的發電量。 、 (4) 材料成本低,符合環保概念。 (5) 發電品質穩定。 (6) 人工組裝成本低。 (7) 發電量可由轉盤尺寸大小之比例而調整或加大。 (8) 高速轉動時η喿音小。 (9) 可整合内嵌在健身車飛輪内部空間中,可使整體體積及 重量減少。 【實施方式】 凊參閱第1〜4圖,本創作之内嵌轉盤加速結構的健身車 毛電核組10主要包括有一轉盤加速機構100及一發電模組 轉k加速機構1〇〇包括一固定軸丨及一飛輪2,固定 轴1上配置有飛輪轴承2卜以使飛輪2經由飛輪軸.承21可 轉動地樞設於該固定軸i。 第一大轉盤3可轉動地樞設於該固定轴1,並經由連 、”。柱31 '结合於飛輪2的内側Φ 22,故當飛輪2受一外加驅 動力I驅動而旋轉時,可經由連結柱31帶動第一大轉盤3 隨同飛輪2同步旋轉。 第田丨軸4定位在一鄰近於該固定轴1的位置,與該 7 M416482 口^軸4隔—預定距離。—第_小轉盤5可轉動地極設於 7=轴4 —第-皮帶⑴連結於該第―小轉盤5與該 :::轉盤3之間。該第一大轉盤3經由該第—皮帶⑴帶 動夂轉該第一小轉盤5。 一第二大轉盤6可轉動地樞接於該第—副軸4,並固接 於㈣-小轉盤5而與該第—小轉盤5帶動同步旋轉。 一第二小轉盤7經由-第-軸承71可轉動地樞接於固 :軸1,而與該第一大轉盤3同軸’且該第二大轉盤6與該 第:小轉盤7之間以一第二皮帶B2予以連結。第二大轉盤 6經由該第二皮帶B2帶動該第二小轉盤7旋轉。 前述實施例中是以皮帶及轉盤作為實施例說明,當然亦 可將轉盤改為齒盤,而皮帶改為鏈條,同時能達到相 能。 再者’圖式中是以二級加速轉盤之結構作為圖式實施 例。在實際應用時’可視加速放大倍數的需求而設計成二級 以上的加速轉盤結構。 〃第一大轉盤3的直徑與所述的第-小轉盤5的直徑之比 :係可設計為例如5比卜第二大轉盤6的直徑與第二小轉 现7的直徑之比率可設計為例如5比1;如此,外加驅動力 I由第-大轉盤3帶動第一小轉盤5及第二大轉盤6轉動、 自第大轉盤6页動第二小轉盤7旋轉,即已將外加驅動 力I的轉速放大25倍。 而在發電模組200方面,發電模組删包括有複數個 列磁性兀件8卜該些磁性元件81係環列在一個由第二小轉 8 二7:8動旋轉的承座82的内環面’以作為該發電模組· =相對應於該承座82及環列磁性元件81的位置,則 線圈^子9。疋子9係包括有—線圈承座91及線圈92。 ••圈承座91是由複數牌鋼片#置 圈92繞置,僅彳旱久個蝻園^ j供複數個線 Μ社 相對應於該些磁性元件81’ 82加… 轉盤以高速旋轉時,承座 % 81亦隨之旋轉,如此即可由該線圈92產生 電力。 =實施例中’線圈承座91是經由一固定座 ,且該固定…定有一支架9[該支架% 的自由鳊941由該固定軸j _結合於第一副軸4之一端=長度,並在該自由端 於該固定軸】的位置。使該第一副軸4定位在鄰近 =第-實施例中,第二小轉盤7係經由第—轴承η 等效的示意圖如第4圖所亍。=一 同軸,其 所不而在本創作的第二實施例中, 亦可以將第二小轉盤7設計成 τ成5亥第一大轉盤3不同軸的結 構。 立同參rrr所示’其顯示本創作的第二實施例等效的示 二二1施例中’其大部份組成構件與第-實施例相 ' I中二:件乃‘不相同的元件編號’以資對應。但本實 施例中的弟二小轉盤7你 糸了轉動地樞接於一第二副軸41, 而此弟二副軸41錢位在—鄰近於該第-副轴4的位置, M416482 的:置二軸:相隔—預定距離’當然也可以將第二副軸41 f在鄰近於«絲I或其它選定的位置。 :見第6圖,本創作實施例安|於室内健身車時,使用 板時,可帶動飛輪2轉動,藉由本創作内巍於飛 轉盤加速結構岐健身車發f模域生電力。 麻〜所舉實%例僅仙以朗本創作,並非用以限制本 均仍因此,舉凡與上述實施例等效,而能完成者, 句仍應L 3於本創作之精神範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 ^1圖係本創作第-實施例各構件分離時之立體分解圖。 第2圖係本創作第—實施例各構件組合時之立體圖。 第3圖係顯示第2圖中3销面的剖視圖。 ^圖顯示本創作第二小轉盤與第—大轉盤同軸的示意圖。 圖.4不本創作第二實施例第二小轉盤與第一大轉盤不 同軸的示意圖。 第6圖係本創作實施例應用於室内健身車之側視示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 100 内嵌轉盤加速結構的健身車發電模組 轉盤加速機構 200 1 發電模組 固定軸 飛輪 2 M416482The technical means for solving the problem in the present invention is that the disc rotating mechanism and the module are arranged in the flywheel structure of the exercise bicycle, wherein the dial accelerating mechanism comprises a fixed shaft... the first large dial is rotatably pivoted on the fixed shaft. A first small turntable is rotatably pivoted to the x-axis. The first small turntable is connected by a -first belt between the first large turntables. The second large turntable is rotatably pivotally connected to the first countershaft, and is fixed to the first small turntable to rotate synchronously with the first small turntable. A second small turntable can be rotated by the second large turntable. The first large turntable drives the second small turntable to rotate via a second belt, and the second small turntable drives the power generation module to generate electric power. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second small turntable is rotatably coaxial with the first large turntable via a first bearing, or the second small turntable is rotatably pivoted to the second small turntable. - Second secondary shaft. The M416482 group of exercise bike generators with built-in turntable acceleration structure provided by this creation has the following advantages: (1) Break through the design of various traditional structures. (2) The user can generate a high-speed rotary output at the same input speed. (3) When the generated high-speed output drives the rotor of the power generation system, the power generation system can generate a higher amount of power generation. (4) The material cost is low and it is in line with the concept of environmental protection. (5) The power generation quality is stable. (6) The cost of manual assembly is low. (7) The amount of power generated can be adjusted or increased by the ratio of the size of the turntable. (8) The η hum is small when rotating at high speed. (9) It can be integrated into the inner space of the exercise bike flywheel, which can reduce the overall volume and weight. [Embodiment] Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the exercise car hair core assembly 10 of the built-in turntable acceleration structure of the present invention mainly comprises a turntable acceleration mechanism 100 and a power generation module to k acceleration mechanism 1 including a fixed A shaft and a flywheel 2 are disposed on the fixed shaft 1 with a flywheel bearing 2 such that the flywheel 2 is rotatably pivoted to the fixed shaft i via the flywheel shaft. The first large turntable 3 is rotatably pivoted to the fixed shaft 1 and coupled to the inner side Φ 22 of the flywheel 2 via the connecting rod. The flywheel 2 is rotated by an external driving force I. The first large turntable 3 is rotated synchronously with the flywheel 2 via the connecting post 31. The field shaft 4 is positioned adjacent to the fixed axis 1 and spaced apart from the 7 M416482 port 4 by a predetermined distance. The turntable 5 is rotatably disposed at 7=axis 4—the first belt (1) is coupled between the first small turntable 5 and the ::: turntable 3. The first large turntable 3 is driven to rotate by the first belt (1) The first small turntable 5 is rotatably pivotally connected to the first sub-shaft 4, and is fixed to the (four)-small turntable 5 to rotate synchronously with the first small turntable 5. The small turntable 7 is rotatably pivotally connected to the shaft 1 via the first-bearing 71, and coaxial with the first large turntable 3, and a second between the second large turntable 6 and the first small turntable 7 The belt B2 is coupled. The second large turntable 6 drives the second small turntable 7 to rotate via the second belt B2. In the foregoing embodiment, the belt and the turntable are used as an embodiment. Ming, of course, the turntable can also be changed to a toothed disc, and the belt is changed to a chain, and the phase energy can be achieved at the same time. In addition, the structure of the two-stage acceleration turntable is used as a schematic embodiment. In the actual application, it is visible. The acceleration turntable structure is designed to accelerate the magnification. The ratio of the diameter of the first large turntable 3 to the diameter of the first small turntable 5 is designed to be, for example, 5 to the second largest turntable. The ratio of the diameter of 6 to the diameter of the second small realization 7 can be designed to be, for example, 5 to 1; thus, the external driving force I is driven by the first large turntable 3 to rotate the first small turntable 5 and the second large turntable 6 from the first The large turntable 6 pages move the second small turntable 7 to rotate, that is, the rotational speed of the external driving force I has been amplified by a factor of 25. In the power generating module 200, the power generating module includes a plurality of magnetic elements 8 including the magnetic The element 81 is ring-shaped in an inner annular surface of the socket 82 which is rotated by the second small rotation 8 and 2:7:8 as the power generation module. = corresponding to the socket 82 and the ring-shaped magnetic element 81. Position, the coil ^ 9. The scorpion 9 series includes a coil socket 91 and a coil 92. 91 is made up of a plurality of steel plates #圈圈92, only a long time 蝻 蝻 ^ ^ ^ for a number of lines 相对 相对 corresponds to the magnetic elements 81 82 82 plus... When the turntable rotates at high speed, the seat is % 81 is also rotated, so that electric power can be generated by the coil 92. In the embodiment, the coil holder 91 is passed through a fixing base, and the fixing is provided with a bracket 9 [the bracket % of the free jaw 941 is from the fixed shaft j _ is coupled to one end of the first countershaft 4 = length, and at the free end of the fixed shaft. Positioning the first countershaft 4 in the vicinity = the first embodiment, the second small turntable 7 The equivalent diagram of the first bearing η is as shown in Fig. 4. = One coaxial, but in the second embodiment of the present creation, the second small turntable 7 can also be designed as τ into 5 The structure of the large turntable 3 different axes. In the example of the second embodiment in which the second embodiment of the present invention is shown as the same as the reference to rrr, 'the majority of the constituent members are the same as the first embodiment. The component number 'is corresponding. However, in the embodiment, the second small turntable 7 is pivotally connected to a second countershaft 41, and the second sub-shaft 41 is at a position adjacent to the first-sub-shaft 4, M416482 : Two axes: spaced apart - predetermined distance 'Of course, the second countershaft 41 f can also be adjacent to the «wire I or other selected position. : See Fig. 6, in the case of the indoor exercise vehicle, when the board is used, the flywheel 2 can be rotated by the use of the board, and the invention is used to accelerate the structure of the flywheel to generate the electric power of the f-mode field. The example of the numb ~ the case is only created by Ronben. It is not intended to limit the present. Therefore, if it is equivalent to the above embodiment, the sentence should still be L3 within the spirit of this creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the components of the present invention in the first embodiment. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the combination of the components of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the pin surface of Fig. 2; The figure shows the schematic diagram of the second small turntable and the first large turntable coaxially. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the second small turntable of the second embodiment which is not coaxial with the first large turntable. Fig. 6 is a side view showing the application of the present embodiment to an indoor exercise vehicle. [Main component symbol description] 10 100 exercise bike power generation module with built-in turntable acceleration structure Turntable acceleration mechanism 200 1 Power generation module Fixed shaft Flywheel 2 M416482
21 飛輪軸承 22 内側面 3 第一大轉盤 31 連結柱 4 第一副軸 5 第一小轉盤 41 第二副轴 6 第二大轉盤 7 第二小轉盤 71 第一轴承 8 轉子 81 磁性元件 82 承座 9 定子 91 線圈承座 92 線圈 93 固定座 94 支架 941 自由端 B1 第一皮帶 B2 第二皮帶 I 外加驅動力21 Flywheel bearing 22 Inner side 3 First large turntable 31 Connecting column 4 First secondary shaft 5 First small turntable 41 Second secondary shaft 6 Second large turntable 7 Second small turntable 71 First bearing 8 Rotor 81 Magnetic element 82 Seat 9 Stator 91 Coil socket 92 Coil 93 Mounting seat 94 Bracket 941 Free end B1 First belt B2 Second belt I External driving force