五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] [0002] [0003] [0004] 本創作係有關於一種圓編蜱機之傳動結構,尤其是 指一種具有節省組裝、拆卸時間的圓編織機之傳動結構 ,藉由簡化動力傳輸構件及利用上、下結合之曲軸連桿 的設計,達到拆裝方便為創作應用者。 · 【先前技術】 按,一般圓織機可供做自動快速生產編織袋,其圓 織機之作動原理主要係藉傳動裝置帶動呈環狀排列之直 立式跳桿,令跳桿上所牽動之經線.上下作動,且利用 傳動梭帶動緯線於上下作動之經線間持續巡迴穿梭,以 予形成上、下交叉編織之模式而進行織袋。 其圓織機的結構大致上如公告第477371號一 種圓織機之傳動結構,其中:圓織機上各組傳動單元係 以立式迴轉並採環列方式環佈於圓織機動力源之外圍, 各組傳動單元彼此相接而連動,每組跳桿在傳動單元上 被分度樞接,其隨傳動單元之運轉而依序上下往復運動 :圓織機之動力源藉傳動元件而將動力傳輸至一組或一 組以上之傳動單元處,傳動單元則藉彼此相接而得予同 步運轉。 而上述結構主要由圓織機動力源之傳動齒輪將動力 傳遞給予一傳動桿之受動輪,並由傳動桿另一端之轉輪 ,而轉輪並與一橫向傳動元件端部之輪體相互嚙合彼此 連動,而該傳動元件另一端部之輪體再與傳動單元嚙接 傳動,而傳動單元包括轉盤、受動塊、曲柄及固定座等 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共13頁 M415919 構件,其隨傳動單元之運轉而依序上下往復運動進行織 袋;然而,此結構中係具有些許缺失,敘述如下: [0005] 1.由動力源傳達到傳動單元的組裝設置過於複雜,須經 由傳動桿上的受動輪及輪體,再藉由橫向傳動元件之兩 端的輪體,再傳遞至傳動單元,其組裝過程繁雜不易, 耗費組裝時間。 [0006] 2.該傳動單元中的曲柄為一體密合式,於端面設有兩組 裝軸承的穿孔,以利用曲柄之兩穿孔對應組裝呈上下往 復運動的兩跳桿,而當跳桿或曲柄、軸承等部份產生損 壞時,須整組拆卸維修或更換,如此,拆裝時間久,且 也將無受損之零件換下,造成浪費時間及零件的缺失者 〇 [0007] 緣是,創作人有鑑於此,秉持多年該相關行業之豐 富設計開發及實際製作經驗,針對現有之結構及缺失再 予以研究改良,提供一種圓編織機之傳動結構,以期達 到更佳實用價值性之目的者。 【新型内容】 [0008] 本創作之主要目的係在於提供一種節省組裝、拆卸 時間的圓編織機之傳動結構,藉由簡化動力傳輸構件及 利用上、下結合之曲轴連桿的設計,達到拆裝方便的目 的者。 [0009] 本創作圓編織機之傳動結構的目的與功效係由以下 之技術所實現: [0010] 主要於機台上設有主動力輪將動力傳輸至中間輪, 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共13頁 且經由中間輪傳遞至環列於機台上之數傳動組間的被動 輪上,經由被動輪來帶動數傳動組作動,以讓經由上' 下曲軸連桿結合所組裝之兩活動連桿呈上下往復運動而 進行編織者;藉此,以簡化圓編織機之動力傳輸的組裝 ,同時經由上、下結合之曲軸連桿的設計,達到拆裝方 便的功效者》 【實施方式】 為令本創作之技術手段、創作目的及達成功效有更 完整及清楚的揭露,茲於下詳細說明之,並請一併參閱 揭示之圖式及元件符號。 首先,請參閱第一〜四圖所示,為本創作之圓編織 機之傳動結構的外觀示意圖,其主要包含有: 一主動力輪(2),為設置於機台(1)上,經由 動力驅動而用來作為傳遞動力的主要構件; 至少一中間輪(3),為樞設固定於機台(1)上 ’且與主動力輪(2)連結而傳遞動力; 環列於機台(1)上的數傳動組(4),該傳動組 (4)主要設有-組裝於機台(i )上的固定座(4工 )’於固定座(41)兩端對應組設有帶動連結每一傳 動組(4)的連動齒輪(42),而於兩連動齒輪(4 2)間設有相互結合的上、下曲軸連桿(4 3)、( 4 4) ’於上、下曲軸連桿(43) 、 (44)兩端套設 轴承(4 5 )且分別對應結合—活動連桿(4 6),而 於活動連桿(4 6)與連動齒輪(4 2)間設有-將活 動連桿(46)分度組裝的曲軸片; 表·單編號A0101 第5頁/共13頁 對應中間輪(3)而設的被動輪(5),為設置於 兩相鄰的傳動組(4)之間,該被動輪(5)設有轴段 (5 1 )對應與相鄰之活動連桿(4 6)結合者。 當組裝時,其該主動力輪(2)與中間輪(3)及 中間輪(3)與被動輪(5)均為相互喝合的斜齒輪設 計’該主動力輪(2)與中間輪(3)相互嚙合,而中 間輪(3)再與被動輪(5)相互嚙合,因此,當主動 力輪(2)經由動力源〔於圖式中未示〕的動力驅動之 後讓主動力輪(2)帶動中間輪(3)轉動,再經由 中間輪(3)傳動被動輪(5),以讓動力傳遞至傳動 組(4 )。 而該傳動組(4)經由組裝於機台(1 )上的固定 座(4 1 ),於固定座(4 1 )兩端對應組設有帶動連 結每一傳動組(4)的連動齒輪(42),而於兩連動 齒輪(42)間設有相互結合的上、下曲轴連桿(4 3 )、(44),於上、下曲軸連桿(43)、(44) 兩端套設轴承(4 5 )且分別對應結合一活動連桿(4 6),而於活動連桿(4 6)與連動齒輪(4 2)間設 有一將活動連桿(4 6)分度組裝的曲軸片(4 7); 因此,當活動連桿(4 6 )或軸承(4 5)等構件受損 需拆卸時,僅需將上、下曲軸連桿(43) 、 (44) 拆開,即可達到更換部份零件或維修的過程。 然而前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本創作之產品態 樣、結構或使用方式,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知 識者之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本創作之專利 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共13頁 範疇。 [0016] 由上述之元件組成與實施說明可知,本創作與現有 結構相較之下,本創作具有以下之優點: [0017] 1、本創作圓編織機之傳動結構,藉由主動力輪帶動中 間輪轉動,再經由中間輪傳動被動輪,以讓動力傳遞至 傳動組的設計,達到簡化圓編織機之動力傳輸的組裝功 效者。 [0018] 2、本創作圓編織機之傳動結構,藉由利用上、下結合 之曲軸連桿的設計,當活動連桿或軸承等構件受損需拆 卸時,僅需將上、下曲軸連桿拆開,即可更換維修,達 到拆裝方便的功效者。 [0019] 綜上所述,本創作實施例確能達到所預期之使用功 效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品 中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定 與要求,爰依法提出新型專利之申請,懇請惠予審查, 並賜准專利,則實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0020] 第一圖 :本創作整體外觀示意圖 [0021] 第二圖 :本創作局部放大示意圖 [0022] 弟二圖 :本創作立體分解示意圖 [0023] 第四圖 :本創作側視示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 [0024] <本創作> 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共13頁 M415919 [0025] (1 ) 機台 (2 ) 主動力輪 [0026] (3 ) 中間輪 (4 ) 傳動組 [0027] (41) 固定座 (42) 連動齒輪 [0028] (43) 上曲軸連桿 (44) 下曲轴連桿 [0029] (45) 轴承 (46) 活動連桿 [0030] (47) 曲轴片 (5 ) 被動輪 [0031] (51) 軸段 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共13頁V. New type of description: [New technology field] [0001] [0003] [0004] The present invention relates to a transmission structure of a circular knitting machine, in particular to a circle with saving assembly and disassembly time. The transmission structure of the knitting machine is simplified by the power transmission member and the design of the upper and lower combined crankshaft connecting rods, so that the disassembly and assembly is convenient for the author. · 【Prior Art】 According to the general circular loom, it can be used for automatic and rapid production of woven bags. The principle of the circular loom is mainly driven by the transmission device to drive the vertical jumpers arranged in a ring shape to make the warp threads on the jumpers. The upper and lower movements are performed, and the transmission shuttle is used to drive the weft thread to continuously traverse between the warp threads that move up and down, so as to form the pattern of the upper and lower cross knitting to carry out the weaving bag. The structure of the circular loom is substantially as in the transmission structure of a circular loom of the publication No. 477371, wherein: each group of transmission units on the circular loom is arranged in a vertical rotation and in a ring-like manner around the power source of the circular loom, each group The transmission units are connected to each other and interlocked. Each group of jumpers is indexed and pivoted on the transmission unit, and sequentially reciprocates up and down with the operation of the transmission unit: the power source of the circular loom transmits power to the group through the transmission components. Or more than one set of transmission units, the transmission units are connected to each other to achieve synchronous operation. The above structure mainly transmits power to the driven wheel of a transmission rod by the transmission gear of the power source of the circular loom, and is driven by the rotating wheel at the other end of the transmission rod, and the rotating wheel and the wheel body of the end of a transverse transmission element mesh with each other. Coupling, and the wheel body at the other end of the transmission component is further engaged with the transmission unit, and the transmission unit includes a turntable, a driven block, a crank and a fixed seat, etc. Form No. A0101, page 3/13, M415919 component, with the transmission The operation of the unit is performed by reciprocating up and down to carry out the woven bag; however, there is a slight lack of structure in the structure, which is described as follows: [0005] 1. The assembly setting transmitted by the power source to the transmission unit is too complicated and must be transmitted through the transmission rod. The driven wheel and the wheel body are further transmitted to the transmission unit by the wheel bodies at both ends of the transverse transmission element, and the assembly process is complicated and difficult, and assembly time is consumed. [0006] 2. The crank in the transmission unit is a one-piece close-fitting type, and two end faces of the assembled bearing are provided on the end surface to assemble two jump rods which are reciprocated up and down by the two perforations of the crank, and when the jump rod or the crank, When parts such as bearings are damaged, they must be disassembled, repaired or replaced. Therefore, the disassembly and assembly time is long, and the parts without damage are replaced, resulting in wasted time and missing parts. [0007] In view of this, the company has been rich in design and development and practical production experience of the relevant industry for many years, and has researched and improved the existing structure and defects to provide a transmission structure of the circular knitting machine, in order to achieve better practical value. [New Content] [0008] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a transmission structure for a circular knitting machine that saves assembly and disassembly time. By simplifying the power transmission member and using the combination of the upper and lower crankshaft connecting rods, the dismantling is achieved. Convenient for the purpose. [0009] The purpose and function of the transmission structure of the circular knitting machine is realized by the following technology: [0010] The main power wheel is mainly provided on the machine platform to transmit power to the intermediate wheel, Form No. A0101, page 4/ A total of 13 pages are transmitted to the passive wheel between the number of transmission groups listed on the machine via the intermediate wheel, and the digital transmission is actuated via the passive wheel to allow the two activities to be assembled via the upper 'lower crankshaft linkage. The connecting rod is reciprocated up and down to perform the weaving; thereby, the assembly of the power transmission of the circular knitting machine is simplified, and the function of the crankshaft connecting rod combined with the upper and the lower is achieved, thereby achieving the convenience of disassembly and assembly. In order to make the technical means, creative purpose and achievement of this creation more complete and clear, it is explained in detail below, and please refer to the disclosed drawings and component symbols. First, please refer to the first to fourth figures, which is a schematic view of the transmission structure of the circular knitting machine of the present invention, which mainly comprises: a main power wheel (2), which is arranged on the machine table (1), via Powered to be used as the main component for transmitting power; at least one intermediate wheel (3) is pivotally fixed to the machine table (1) and coupled with the main power wheel (2) to transmit power; (1) The upper transmission group (4), the transmission group (4) is mainly provided with a fixing seat (4 working) assembled on the machine table (i) at a corresponding group at both ends of the fixing base (41) The interlocking gear (42) connecting each of the transmission groups (4) is driven, and the upper and lower crankshaft connecting rods (4 3) and (4 4) ' are respectively arranged between the two interlocking gears (42). The lower crankshaft connecting rods (43) and (44) are sleeved at both ends of the bearing (45) and respectively corresponding to the coupling-moving link (46), and between the movable connecting rod (46) and the interlocking gear (42) It is provided with a crankshaft that is indexed and assembled by the movable connecting rod (46); Table No. A0101 Page 5 of 13 The passive wheel (5) corresponding to the intermediate wheel (3) is provided in two adjacent Pass Between the moving groups (4), the driven wheel (5) is provided with a shaft segment (5 1 ) corresponding to the adjacent movable link (46). When assembled, the main power wheel (2) and the intermediate wheel (3) and the intermediate wheel (3) and the passive wheel (5) are mutually engaged helical gear design 'the main power wheel (2) and the intermediate wheel (3) intermeshing, and the intermediate wheel (3) is intermeshing with the driven wheel (5). Therefore, when the main power wheel (2) is driven by the power source (not shown), the main power wheel is driven. (2) Drive the intermediate wheel (3) to rotate, and then drive the driven wheel (5) via the intermediate wheel (3) to transmit power to the transmission group (4). The transmission group (4) is connected to the fixed seat (4 1 ) assembled on the machine table (1 ), and the corresponding gears at the two ends of the fixed seat ( 4 1 ) are provided with interlocking gears for driving each transmission group ( 4 ) ( 42), and the upper and lower crankshaft connecting rods (4 3 ) and (44) are arranged between the two interlocking gears (42), and the upper and lower crankshaft connecting rods (43) and (44) are sleeved at both ends. The bearing (45) is respectively coupled with a movable connecting rod (46), and a crankshaft for indexing the movable connecting rod (46) is disposed between the movable connecting rod (46) and the interlocking gear (42). Sheet (4 7); Therefore, when the movable connecting rod (4 6 ) or the bearing (45) is damaged and needs to be disassembled, only the upper and lower crankshaft connecting rods (43) and (44) need to be disassembled, that is, The process of replacing parts or repairs can be achieved. However, the foregoing embodiments or drawings do not limit the product aspects, structures, or usages of the present invention. Any changes or modifications of those skilled in the art should be considered as not departing from the patent form number A0101 of this creation. Page 6 of 13 categories. [0016] From the above component composition and implementation description, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the existing structure: [0017] 1. The transmission structure of the circular knitting machine is driven by the main power wheel. The intermediate wheel rotates, and then the passive wheel is driven by the intermediate wheel to transmit the power to the design of the transmission group, thereby achieving the assembly effect of simplifying the power transmission of the circular knitting machine. [0018] 2, the transmission structure of the circular knitting machine, by using the combination of the upper and lower crankshaft connecting rods, when the movable connecting rod or bearing and other components need to be dismantled, only the upper and lower crankshafts need to be connected When the rod is disassembled, it can be replaced and repaired, and the effect of disassembly and assembly is convenient. [0019] In summary, the present embodiment can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has completely complied with the patent. The provisions and requirements of the law, the application for a new type of patent in accordance with the law, the application for review, and the grant of a patent, the real sense of virtue. [Simplified illustration of the drawing] [0020] The first picture: the overall appearance of the creation [0021] The second picture: a partial enlarged view of the creation [0022] The second picture: the three-dimensional decomposition of the creation [0023] The fourth picture: this Creation side view [main component symbol description] [0024] <this creation> Form number A0101 Page 7 of 13 M415919 [0025] (1) Machine (2) Main power wheel [0026] (3) Intermediate wheel (4) Drive set [0027] (41) Mounting seat (42) Linking gear [0028] (43) Upper crankshaft connecting rod (44) Lower crank connecting rod [0029] (45) Bearing (46) Active connecting rod [0030] (47) Crankshaft (5) Passive wheel [0031] (51) Shaft section form number A0101 Page 8 of 13