M415169 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作有關於一種沖洗馬桶座，特別有關於一種免接電 之沖洗馬桶座之電氣設備。 【先前技術】M415169 V. New description: [New technical field] [0001] The present invention relates to a flush toilet seat, and more particularly to an electrical device for a flush-free toilet seat. [Prior Art]
[0002] 早期的馬桶是以蹲式馬桶為主，隨著時代演變發展出所 謂的坐式馬桶，一般來說無論使用蹲式馬桶或坐式馬桶 排便，使用者通常需要使用多張衛生紙連續擦拭肛門， 方可將肛門擦拭乾淨，但因為衛生紙多次擦拭，容易造 成肛門及周遭擦拭部位受傷而造成細菌感染與發炎。 [0003] 有鑑於此，設計一裝置裝於馬桶座上，藉由該裝置所喷 出的清水清洗肛門的方式，減少因重複使用衛生紙造成 對肛門的摩擦與傷害，進而降低肛門疾病的發生率，由 此便有所謂的免治馬桶座之發明與上市。 [0004] 目前已知的免治馬桶座可區分為電腦控制型以及手動控 制型等兩大類，其中電腦控制型兼具後喷水、水加熱、 水壓調整、暖座及觸控啟動等多項功能。 [0005] 習知免治馬桶座需要電源來完成上述各項功能。但已安 裝在浴室内的一般馬桶座要更換成免治馬桶座，其要從 浴室取得電源並不容易，如果硬是要取得電源，施工上 相當麻煩，甚至要破壞浴室的結構。 【新型内容】 [0006] 本創作係提供一種免接電之沖洗馬桶座之電氣設備，不 需取得浴室的電源，所以無需施工及破壞浴室結構。 表單编號A0101 第3頁/共10頁 M415169 [0007] 本創作提供一種沖洗馬桶座之電氣設備，其包含： [0008] 複數個負載； [0009] 一充電電池，可拆卸地供電給該等負載；以及 [0010] 一充電裝置，用以對該充電電池充電； [0011] 其中，該充電裝置係一充電電池充電器、一太陽能裝置 及一手搖發電機之其中一者。 [0012] 根據本創作之電氣設備，進一步包含一指示燈，用以指 示該充電電池之電量。 [0013] 根據本創作之電氣設備，其中，該等負載包含一沖水馬 達、一坐墊加熱器及一溫水加熱器。 [0014] 根據本創作之電氣設備，進一步包含： [0015] 一沖水開關，電連接在該充電電池與該沖水馬達之間， 用以控制該沖水馬達之啟動； [0016] 一坐墊加熱開關，電連接在該充電電池與該坐墊加熱器 之間，用以控制該坐墊加熱器之加熱；以及 [0017] —溫水加熱開關，電連接在該充電電池與該溫水加熱器 之間，用以控制該溫水加熱器之加熱。 [0018] 根據本創作之電氣設備，進一步包含一壓力開關，電連 接在該充電電池與該沖水開關之間，用以與該沖水開關 串聯控制該沖水馬達之啟動。 [0019] 根據本創作之電氣設備，其中，該太陽能裝置將室外的 太陽光或室内的燈光轉換為電能，或者藉由一聚光燈發 表單編號Α0101 第4頁/共10頁 光照射該太陽能裝置，該聚光燈由室内電源供電，形成 電此轉光能，再由光能轉電能之無線輪電方式由該太陽 能裝置對該充電電池充電。 【實施方式】 [0020] 參考以下附圖以說明本創作之免接電之沖洗馬桶座之電 氣設備之較佳實施例。 [0021] 圖1為本創作之沖洗馬桶座之電氣設備之電路方塊圖。在 圖1中，沖洗馬桶座之電氣設備之電路包含一充電電池1〇 、為一充電器12、一太陽能裝置14與一手搖發電機16之 其中一者之充電裝置、為一沖水馬達18、一坐塾加熱器 20與一溫水加熱器22之負載及一指示燈24。 [0022] 指示燈24用以指示充電電池10之電量。例如，充電電池 10之電量充足或充電完成時，指示燈24—直保持亮的； 充電電池10之電量不足時，指示燈24是滅的；充電電池 10在充電時，指示燈24是閃爍的。 [0023] 充電電池10可拆卸地安裝於沖洗馬桶座中，充電電池1〇 用以供電給沖水馬達18、坐墊加熱器20與溫水加熱器22 。當充電電池10的電量不足時，可從沖洗馬桶座拆卸下 來，由充電器12對充電電池10充電，充電器12可由室内 任何有提供電源（如插座）之位置取得電源；或者不用拆 卸充電電池10，而由安裝在沖洗馬桶座中之太陽能裝置 14或手搖發電機16對充電電池10充電。太陽能裝置14將 室外的太陽光或室内的燈光轉換為電能，或者藉由沖洗 馬桶座之電氣設備的外部之一聚光燈34(由室内電源36供 電給聚光燈34)發光照射太陽能裝置14，以形成電能（即 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共10頁 M415169 室内電源36之電源〉轉光能（即聚光燈34之發光），再由光 能（即聚光燈34之發光）轉電能（即太陽能裝置14之電源） 之無線輸電方式由太陽能裝置14對充電電池1〇充電。手 搖發電機16以手搖動手搖發電機16而將動能轉換成電能 ，以對充電電池10充電。 [0024] —壓力開關26與沖水開關28串聯電連接在充電電池1〇與 沖水馬達18之間，藉由壓力開關26與沖水開關28控制沖 水馬達18。當使用者坐在沖洗馬桶座上時，沖洗馬桶座 受到壓力而使壓力開關26導通（即ON)，並且使用者按下 沖水開關2 8而使其導通，充電電池1 〇便經由壓力開關2 6 與沖水開關28提供電源給沖水馬達18，使得沖水馬達18 喷出水。 [0025] 安裝壓力開關26的目的是如果沒有使用者在使用馬桶時 ’若誤按沖水開關28 ’由於壓力開關26未導通，充電電 池1 0仍未提供電源給沖水馬達18 ’因此沖水馬達18不會 喷出水》 [0026] 坐墊加熱開關30電連接在充電電池1〇與坐墊加熱器2〇之 間，坐墊加熱開關3〇用以控制坐墊加熱器2〇之加熱。當 使用者以手動方式使坐墊加熱開關30導通時，坐墊加熱 開關30會持續一段時間導通，充電電池1〇便經由坐墊加 熱開關30提供電源給坐墊加熱器20，使得坐墊加熱器2〇 對沖洗馬桶座加熱至使用者感覺舒適的溫度。 [0027] 安裝坐墊加熱開關30的目的是如果長時間沒有使用馬桶 時’由於坐墊加熱開關30未導通，坐墊加熱開關30無需 對沖洗馬桶座加熱，如此可以減少充電電池1〇之耗電。 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共10頁 M415169 _溫水加熱開關32電連接在充電電㈣與溫水加熱器22之 間皿水加熱開關32用以控制溫水加熱器22之加熱。當 使用者以手動方式使溫水加熱開㈣導通時，溫水加熱 開關32會持續-段時間導通，充電電雜便經由溫水加 熱開關32提供電源給溫水加_22，使得溫水加熱器^ 對沖洗馬達18所要⑽的水加熱至錢者錢舒適的溫 度。 [0029] 安裝溫水加熱開關32的目的是如果長時間沒有使用馬桶[0002] The early toilets were mainly squat toilets. With the evolution of the times, so-called seated toilets were developed. Generally speaking, users often need to use multiple sheets of toilet paper to wipe continuously regardless of whether they use a squat toilet or a toilet seat. The anus can only wipe the anus clean, but because the toilet paper is wiped many times, it is easy to cause bacterial infection and inflammation due to injury to the anus and surrounding parts. [0003] In view of this, a device is designed to be mounted on the toilet seat, and the anus is cleaned by the water sprayed by the device, thereby reducing friction and damage to the anus caused by repeated use of the toilet paper, thereby reducing the incidence of anal diseases. Therefore, there is a so-called invention and listing of the toilet seat. [0004] Currently known treatment toilet seats can be divided into two categories: computer-controlled and manual control. Among them, the computer-controlled type has both post-spraying, water heating, water pressure adjustment, warm seat and touch activation. Features. [0005] It is known that a toilet seat requires a power source to perform the above functions. However, the general toilet seat that has been installed in the bathroom should be replaced with a toilet seat. It is not easy to obtain power from the bathroom. If it is hard to obtain power, it is quite troublesome to construct and even damage the structure of the bathroom. [New Content] [0006] This creation provides an electrical device for flushing the toilet seat without electricity, without the need to obtain power from the bathroom, so there is no need to construct and damage the bathroom structure. Form No. A0101 Page 3 of 10 M415169 [0007] The present invention provides an electrical device for flushing a toilet seat, comprising: [0008] a plurality of loads; [0009] a rechargeable battery, detachably supplying power to the And [0010] a charging device for charging the rechargeable battery; wherein the charging device is one of a rechargeable battery charger, a solar device, and a hand crank generator. [0012] According to the electrical device of the present invention, an indicator light is further included to indicate the amount of power of the rechargeable battery. [0013] The electrical device according to the present invention, wherein the loads comprise a flushing motor, a cushion heater and a warm water heater. [0014] According to the electrical device of the present invention, further comprising: [0015] a flush switch electrically connected between the rechargeable battery and the flush motor for controlling activation of the flush motor; [0016] a cushion a heating switch electrically connected between the rechargeable battery and the cushion heater for controlling heating of the cushion heater; and [0017] a warm water heating switch electrically connected to the rechargeable battery and the warm water heater In order to control the heating of the warm water heater. [0018] The electrical device according to the present invention further includes a pressure switch electrically connected between the rechargeable battery and the flush switch for controlling the start of the flush motor in series with the flush switch. [0019] The electrical device according to the present invention, wherein the solar device converts outdoor sunlight or indoor light into electrical energy, or irradiates the solar device with a single spotlight by a spotlight, The spotlight is powered by the indoor power source to form a light-converting energy, and the rechargeable battery is charged by the solar device by a wireless power mode in which the light energy is transferred to the power. [Embodiment] [0020] Referring to the following drawings, a preferred embodiment of the electrical apparatus of the present invention is provided. [0021] FIG. 1 is a circuit block diagram of an electrical device for rinsing a toilet seat of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the circuit of the electrical device for flushing the toilet seat comprises a charging battery 1 , a charging device for the charger 12 , a solar device 14 and a hand crank generator 16 , and a flushing motor 18 . The load of the heater 20 and a warm water heater 22 and an indicator light 24 are placed. [0022] The indicator light 24 is used to indicate the amount of power of the rechargeable battery 10. For example, when the rechargeable battery 10 is fully charged or the charging is completed, the indicator light 24 remains bright; when the rechargeable battery 10 is insufficient, the indicator light 24 is off; when the rechargeable battery 10 is charging, the indicator light 24 is blinking. . [0023] The rechargeable battery 10 is detachably mounted in the flush toilet seat, and the rechargeable battery 1 is used to supply power to the flush motor 18, the cushion heater 20, and the warm water heater 22. When the rechargeable battery 10 has insufficient power, it can be detached from the flushing toilet seat, and the rechargeable battery 10 is charged by the charger 12. The charger 12 can obtain power from any position in the room where a power source (such as a socket) is provided; or the rechargeable battery can be removed. 10, while charging battery 10 is charged by solar device 14 or hand crank generator 16 installed in the flush toilet seat. The solar device 14 converts outdoor sunlight or indoor light into electrical energy, or illuminates the solar device 14 by means of a spotlight 34 (powered by the indoor power source 36 to the spotlight 34) outside the electrical equipment of the toilet seat to form electrical energy. (ie form number A0101, page 5/total 10 pages M415169 power supply for indoor power supply 36) light energy (ie, illumination of spotlight 34), and then light energy (ie, illumination of spotlight 34) to electrical energy (ie, power supply of solar device 14) The wireless power transmission mode charges the rechargeable battery 1 by the solar device 14. The hand crank generator 16 converts the kinetic energy into electrical energy by hand cranking the generator 16 to charge the rechargeable battery 10. [0024] - Pressure switch 26 The battery is electrically connected in series with the flush switch 28 between the rechargeable battery 1 and the flush motor 18. The flush switch 18 is controlled by the pressure switch 26 and the flush switch 28. When the user sits on the flush toilet seat, the toilet is flushed. The seat is pressurized to cause the pressure switch 26 to be turned on (ie, ON), and the user presses the flush switch 28 to turn it on, and the rechargeable battery 1 is lifted via the pressure switch 26 and the flush switch 28. The power supply is supplied to the flush motor 18, so that the flush motor 18 ejects water. [0025] The purpose of installing the pressure switch 26 is to "if the flush switch 28 is mistakenly pressed if no user is using the toilet" because the pressure switch 26 is not turned on. , the rechargeable battery 10 still does not provide power to the flush motor 18 'so the flush motor 18 will not spray water" [0026] The cushion heating switch 30 is electrically connected between the rechargeable battery 1〇 and the cushion heater 2〇, the cushion The heating switch 3〇 is used to control the heating of the cushion heater 2〇. When the user manually turns the cushion heating switch 30 into conduction, the cushion heating switch 30 will be turned on for a period of time, and the rechargeable battery 1 is provided via the cushion heating switch 30. The power supply to the cushion heater 20 causes the cushion heater 2 to heat the flush toilet seat to a temperature that the user feels comfortable. [0027] The purpose of installing the seat heating switch 30 is if the toilet seat heating switch 30 is used if the toilet is not used for a long time. If it is not turned on, the cushion heating switch 30 does not need to heat the flushing toilet seat, so that the power consumption of the rechargeable battery can be reduced. Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 10 M415169 The warm water heating switch 32 is electrically connected between the charging electric (four) and the warm water heater 22. The water heating switch 32 is used to control the heating of the warm water heater 22. When the user manually heats the warm water (four) is turned on The warm water heating switch 32 will be turned on for a period of time, and the charging electric charge will be supplied to the warm water by the warm water heating switch 32 to add _22, so that the warm water heater ^ is heated to the water of the washing motor 18 (10). The comfortable temperature of the money. [0029] The purpose of installing the warm water heating switch 32 is if the toilet is not used for a long time.
時，由於溫水加熱開關32未導通，溫水加制關32無需 對冲洗馬達18所要噴出的水加熱，如此可以減少充電電 池10之耗電。 _]如上所述，本創作之特點在於提供—種免接電之沖洗馬 桶座之電氣設備，由充電電池提供電源給負載，而由充 電裝置對充電電池充電，因此不需取得浴室的電源，亦 無需施工及破壞浴室結構。 ]雖然本創作已參照較佳具體例及舉例性附圖敘述如上， 惟其應不被視為係限制性者。熟悉本技藝者對其形態及 具體例之内容做各種修改、省略及變化，均*離開本創 作之申請專利範圍之所主張範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 _2]圖1為本創作之沖洗馬桶座之電氣設備之電路方塊圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 _1 10充電電池 [_ 12充電器At this time, since the warm water heating switch 32 is not turned on, the warm water addition switch 32 does not need to heat the water to be ejected from the flushing motor 18, so that the power consumption of the rechargeable battery 10 can be reduced. _] As mentioned above, this creation is characterized by providing an electrical device for flushing the toilet seat without electricity, the rechargeable battery supplies power to the load, and the charging device charges the rechargeable battery, so the power supply of the bathroom is not required. There is also no need to construct and destroy the bathroom structure. The present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but should not be considered as limiting. Various modifications, omissions, and changes may be made in the form of the invention and the scope of the invention. [Simple description of the diagram] _2] Figure 1 is a circuit block diagram of the electrical equipment of the flush toilet seat of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] _1 10 rechargeable battery [_ 12 charger
表翠編號 A〇101 ^ 7 1/^ 10 I M415169 [0035] 14 太陽能裝置 [0036] 16 手搖發電機 [0037] 18 沖水馬達 [0038] 20 坐墊加熱器 [0039] 22 溫水加熱器 [0040] 24 指示燈 [0041] 26 壓力開關 [0042] 28 沖水開關 [0043] 30 坐墊加熱開關 [0044] 32 溫水加熱開關 [0045] 34 聚光燈 [0046] 36 室内電源 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共10頁Table Cui No. A〇101 ^ 7 1/^ 10 I M415169 [0035] 14 Solar Installation [0036] 16 Hand-cranked Generator [0037] 18 Flushing Motor [0038] 20 Cushion Heater [0039] 22 Warm Water Heater [0040] 24 Indicator [0041] 26 Pressure switch [0042] 28 Flush switch [0043] 30 Seat heating switch [0044] 32 Warm water heating switch [0045] 34 Spotlight [0046] 36 Indoor power supply form No. A0101 No. 8 Page / Total 10 pages